Volume 11, Number 1, Fall 2020
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Volume 11, Number 1, Fall 2020 Pacific Asia Inquiry Multidisciplinary Perspectives Volume 11, Number 1, Fall 2020 Contents ____________________________________________________ 4 Editorial Board Members and Policies 7 Editors’ Note Sharon Māhealani Rowe and James D. Sellmann 11 Wisdom was the Warmth of my Grandmother’s Bosom Nawaʻa Napoleon 12 Wisdom is Mana! Tarisi Vunidilo 13 Jesuit Presence in the Mariana Islands: A Historiographic Overview (1668- 1769) Alexandre Coello de la Rosa 44 Using Island Wisdom to Build Our Future Mary Therese Flores Cruz 45 Agroforestry in the Climate of the Marshall Islands (Green Dashboard): An Interactive Website Harley I. Manner, Kathleen S. Friday, Maria Haws, and Lajikit Rufus 78 Inter-Species Compact is the Origin of Our Environmental Wisdom Sutej Hugu 80 Recollections of Fadang and Fanihi: The Taste and Smell of CHamoru Bygone Foods and the Challenge of Endangered Island Species Else Demeulenaere, Donald H Rubinstein, Sveta Yamin-Pasternak, Amy Lauren Lovecraft, and Stefanie M. Ickert-Bond 106 Humility and Pride Debra T. Cabrera 1 107 Using Local Early Action Planning (LEAP) to inform Climate Change Vulnerability Assessments – Guam 2019 Romina King, Marcel Higgs III, Kaylyn Bautista, and Edward Leon-Guerrero 120 Interconnectedness in a "Sea of Islands" Andrew Soh 121 The Devils of Oki-shima: A Group of Presumed Micronesian Castaways in Japan Dirk H.R. Spennemann 133 Wisdom is Aloha N. Kauʻi Baumhofer Merritt 134 Where Our Feet Fall: A Hula Journey into Knowledge Sharon Māhealani Rowe 151 Indigenous Islander’s Wisdom William Jeffery 153 Correlative Thinking in Pacific Island (Micronesian) Cultural Philosophies James D. Sellmann 176 Prioritizing Sustainable Living Carl Becker BOOK REVIEWS 178 Coral and Concrete: Remembering Kwajalein Atoll between Japan, America, and the Marshall Islands By Greg Dvorak, Reviewed by Mary L. Spencer 189 The Frolic of the Beasts By Yukio Mishima, Translated by Andrew Clare, Reviewed by Chris Cabrera 195 Possessing Polynesians: The Science of Settler Colonial Whiteness in Hawaiʻi and Oceania By Maile Arvin, Reviewed by Randizia Crisostomo and Ha’ani San Nicolas 198 Our Voices, Our Histories: Asian American and Pacific Islander Women By Shirley Hune and Gail M. Nomura, Eds., Reviewed by Paulette M. Coulter 2 206 New Dark Age: Technology and the End of the Future By James Bridle, Reviewed by C. S. Schreiner 214 List of Contributors 217 Submission Procedures 3 Editorial Board College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences, University of Guam Sharon Māhealani Rowe, Philosophy, Editor. James Sellmann, Philosophy and Micronesian Studies, Editor Christopher S. Schreiner, English and Applied Linguistics, Book Review Editor Angeline Ames, Sociology and Micronesian Studies Michael R. Clement, History and Micronesian Studies Nicholas Goetzfridt, Library Science & Micronesian Studies David Gugin, English and Applied Linguistics Troy McVey, Theater Sharleen Santos-Bamba, English and Applied Linguistics Mary L. Spencer, Psychology and Micronesian Studies Cover Design: Patrick Perry Layout Design: Leiana Naholowaʻa 4 Editorial Policies Pacific Asia Inquiry is a peer reviewed on-line journal dedicated to showcasing works on the Pacific Asia Region and to advancing knowledge and understanding of this region. The Pacific Asia has long been the focus of intense cultural, political and economic interaction with other world regions, and it is the central theme of this journal. Pacific Asia Inquiry analyzes and publishes contributions from a wide scope of works - national and international, regional and global, historical and current. Contributions are drawn from multiple disciplines in the liberal arts and social sciences - including sociology, psychology, communication, language and literature, visual arts, music, drama, history, geography, anthropology, philosophy, political science and economics. This journal appeals to academics, policy makers, and both government and non-government professionals with an interest in the Pacific Asia Region. Special edition themes under consideration include Economic Development and Social Change, Militarization in Pacific Asia, Culture Change and Global Interactions, After Orientalism, and Trends in the Visual Arts. The Editorial Board of Pacific Asia Inquiry welcomes theoretical and field oriented contributions and analyses. Articles, critical essays, and case studies applied or theoretical that span the liberal arts and social sciences are welcome. The research emphasis of this series accommodates in-depth studies. Contributors are invited to share their innovative research, challenging past and current positions and perspectives. Any interdisciplinary approach may be employed so long as it is documented in a readable style of writing that is accessible to specialists and non- specialists alike. Authors may submit their writings on problems and issues associated with any ethnic group, national culture, historical period, genre, or media so long as the article has some scholarly and/or intellectual relevance or relation to Pacific Asia, especially Micronesia. All submissions and editorial inquiries should be addressed to the Editor of the next volume, Dr. Mary L. Spencer, Psychology and Micronesian Studies, College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences, University of Guam, UOG Station, Mangilao, Guam 96923, email: [email protected]. See final page for submission procedures. © College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences, University of Guam 5 Editors’ Note Sharon Māhealani Rowe and James D. Sellmann The year of the global pandemic, 2020, was challenging for everyone. Living in quarantine for months at a time, working remotely or being laid-off proved to be more stressful than expected. Despite the difficulties, scholars continued to engage in research, writing and publication. The contributors to Pacific Asia Inquiry volume 11 are commended for their diligence, and their ability to continue to do research, write, submit their papers, and edit them in a timely manner. The anonymous referees must also be acknowledged for their due diligence by returning edited manuscripts and their insightful comments so that the scholarly peer-review process could be completed in a timely manner. The Editorial Board and especially Leiana Naholowaʻa, the layout and design editor, continue to provide valuable insights and efforts to improve the journal. The Co-Editors are extremely grateful to everyone for their assistance in releasing this issue. The manuscripts in this volume represent fine examples of historical, socio- cultural, environmental (climate change), and philosophical research. With this issue the journal is initiating a new approach of accepting translations of recently published Pacific scholarship in languages other than English. In this regard, the prolific Spanish historian, Alexandre Coello de la Rosa, carefully analyzes the “Jesuit presence in the Mariana Islands: A historiographic overview (1668-1769).” In “Agroforestry in the Climate of the Marshall Islands (Green Dashboard): An Interactive Website,” by Harley Ichiro Manner, Kathleen S. Friday, Maria Haws, and Lajikit Rufus, you are introduced to the impact of climate change and food security issues in the Marshalls. A sociological, cultural, and culinary analysis of indigenous Guåhan (Guam) practices are carefully analyzed and linked to traditional values in “Recollections of Fadang and Fanihi: The Taste and Smell of CHamoru Bygone Foods and the Challenge of Endangered Island Species” by Else Demeulenaere, Donald H. Rubinstein, Sveta Yamin-Pasternak, Amy Lauren Lovecraft and Stefanie M. Ickert-Bond. In “Using Local Early Action Planning (LEAP) to inform Climate Change Vulnerability Assessments – Guam 2019,” by: Romina King, Marcel Higgs III, Kaylyn Bautista, Edward Leon-Guerrero, we are introduced to the results of important grant research at the University of Guam. Dirk H.R. Spennemann’s article, “The Devils of Oki-shima: A Note on a Group of Presumed Micronesian Castaways in Japan,” provides early evidence of culture contact between Japan and other Pacific Islanders. The Co-Editors had hoped to garner papers discussing indigenous Pacific approaches to philosophy. In the end we humbly offer our own peer-reviewed manuscripts. Sharon Māhealani Rowe offers personnel insights for a Hawaiian epistemology based on her decades-long study of the art of hula in “Where our feet fall: A hula journey into knowledge.” 7 In “Correlative thinking in Pacific Island (Micronesian) cultural philosophies,” James D. Sellmann explicates one of the dominant forms of islander reasoning. We also issued a call for scholars and cultural experts to provide 200-word statements conserving insights about philosophical wisdom in the Pacific. Statements were submitted by N. Kauʻi Baumhofer Merritt, Carl Becker, Andrew Soh, Debra T. Cabrera, Nawaʻa Napoleon, William Jeffery, Mary Therese Flores Cruz, Tarisi Vunidilo, Sutej Hugu, and they are inserted between the articles, accompanied by images submitted by those authors. Our effort here was first and foremost to bring the unique philosophical ideas of Pacific Island cultures more deeply into the academy, to learn from and dialogue with them. We invited contributors to participate in producing pieces under the working title, “Perspectives on Pacific Island Wisdoms.” The title envisioned a wide diversity of styles and perspectives—something like a photo album of family resemblances evoking the meanings, values and practices that bring forward the wisdom within Pacific