Collectanea Napoleonica ; Being a Catalogue of the Collection Of

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Collectanea Napoleonica ; Being a Catalogue of the Collection Of '-^««swg^^-^;j^ ~^- .«»-" .^w^--— jfc ':^ NAPOLEON IN EGYPT. From a picture by E. Detaille, in the Collection of Sir George White, Bart., of Cothain House, Bristol. lCOLLECTANEA NAPOLEONICA CATALOGUE OF THE COLLECTION OF AUTOGRAPHS, HISTORICAL DOCUMENTS, BROADSIDES, CARICATURES, DRAWINGS, MAPS, MUSIC, PORTRAITS, NAVAL AND MILITARY COSTUME-PLATES, BATTLE SCENES, VIEWS, ETC., ETC. RELATING TO Napoleon I. AND HIS TIMES, 1769-1821. Formed by A. M. BROADLEY, of the Knapp, Bradpole, Dorsetshire Compiled bv Walter V. Daniell. TOGETHER WITH AN EXPLANATORY PREFACE I5Y A. M. BROADLEY, AND A CATALOGUE OF HIS NAPOLEONIC LIBRARY. ILLUSTRATED WITH A HITHERTO UNPUBLISHED PORTRAIT OF NAPOLEON, BY DETAILLE, FROM A PICTURE IN THE POSSESSION OF SHi G. WHITE, BART., AND SEVERAL REPRODUCTIONS OF RARE ORIGINALS 15Y PER^HSSION OF THE PROPRIETORS OF "THE KING." LONDON: W. V. DANIELL, S5, Mortimer Street, W. PARIS : GODEFROY MAYER, 41, Rue Blanche. MUNICH : EMILE HIRSCH, 6 Karlstrasse. AMSTERDAM : R. W. P. DE VRIES, 146 Singel. BRUSSELS: SPINEUX & Cie., 62 Montagne de la Cour. A< PREFACE. subject of Napoleon, in its various aspects, is as irresistible THEas it is instructive, and as interesting it is as infinite and " inexhaustible. Taking the " Life of ]\Ir. Rose, and the "Last Phase " of Lord Rosebery as a basis, I have devoted the spare moments of four years, and a certain amount of constitutional energy, to extending the original three octavo volumes into twenty-eight folios, for which Messrs. Root & Co. have devised a charming and appropriate binding of a hue which I am assured is essentially Napoleonic, viz., Empire vert. In accomplishing all this I have had an m valuable helper in Mr. VV. V. Daniell, who also collaborated with me in the creation of my grangerized copy of Hutchins's " History of Dorset." Napoleon, strange to say, even entered somewhat largely into that work, for the Man of Mystery was the bogey of the Wessex nursemaids of a century ago, and his threatened invasion of our coasts was still a standing terror when my grandfather came to Dorsetshire in 1805. M. Godefroy Mayer, of Paris, informs me that the sum total of the portraits and engravings relating to the career of Napoleon considerably exceeds eighty thousand, and that new items come to light every day. There are at least 3,200 caricatures on the same fertile subject, England, numerically speaking, heading the list, and France coming next. Even in this attractive and amusing branch of Napoleonic iconography there is no chance of anything like finality. Amongst the caricatures in my own collection one sees the same idea reproduced either successively or contemporaneously in three or four different countries. Gruesome portraits of the Man of Destiny made up of human corpses were, for instance, common to England and France, as well as to Italy and Germany ; while each nation can be credited with the production of a different satirical version of a supposed imperial escutcheon. The collection of every kind of object relating to Napoleon began in England even before the curtain fell on the last act of the tragedy, which began at Waterloo and ended at St. Helena. In 1845, Mr. James Sainsbury compiled a ponderous quarto of over 700 pages, containing a detailed catalogue of the various items he had accumulated in his " Napoleon Museum." Such a collection now would be practically priceless. Lord Rosebery is credited with the possession of many Napoleonic rariora, ii. PREFACE. and Mr. A. H. Lee, M.P., Civil Lord of the Admiralty, possesses numerous valuable and unique portraits and letters of the Emperor, as well as the correspondence of the Empress Josephine and Barras. Mrs. Lee has inherited the splendid extra-illustrated volumes relating to Napoleon and the First Empire, created with so much care, artistic taste and sound literary judgment by her talented mother, the late Mrs. J. G. Moore, of New York. In the Eraser Sale of April, 1901, there were three collections of Napoleonic caricatures. The most considerable of these took the shape of a copy of John Ashton's far from satisfactory work " English Caricature and Satire on Napoleon," extra-illustrated into seven folio volumes by the addition of 557 plates by Gillray, Rowlandson, the Cruikshanks and others. It realized ^254. A smaller collection, made by Sir W. Eraser, containing 135 colour-prints, several scarce French specimens amongst them, is incorporated in this work. M. Godefroy Mayer found many of those caricatures entirely new to him. But Sir W. Eraser's triumphs as a Napoleonic collector pale before those achieved on similar lines by others in America and elsewhere. Mr. of Philadelphia, has beaten all records William J. Latta, former by accumulating about 3,000 caricatures dealing with every phase of Napoleon's career. In every other respect Mr. Latta's Napoleonic collection is reputed to be the largest and finest in the world. Dr. Achilles Bertarelli has found it necessary to add a new story to his hospitable and artistic house in the Via Barnaba, Milan, for the accom- modation of no less than 1,649 specimens, chiefly caricatures, dealing exclusively with Napoleon's operations in Italy. In Russia are the two enormous collections of Napoleonic caricatures made, regardless of expense, by H.I.H. Nicholas Mikhailowitcli, and his brother Michael. Mr. Robert McCormick, who has just been appointed American Ambassador in Paris, has a unique collection of the rarest and most costly portraits of Napoleon, but very few caricatures. General von Hoffman's German collection has been purchased by M. Godefroy Mayer, who is mainly responsible for the signal success of Mr. Latta. Caricatures scarcely enter at all into the priceless Napoleonic treasures belonging to Prince Victor Napoleon in Brussels, and the Princes de la Moskowa, d'Elchingen and d'Essling and M. Frederic Masson in Paris, where the Baron Le Roux has a small but choice collection of caricatures. In addition to Dr. Achilles Bertarelli, Milan can boast of two other enthusiastic Napoleonic collectors in the persons of Dr. Luigi Ratti and Signer Comandini. The only department in which anything like completion has been attempted in the present work is that of Autographs, in which I have had the invaluable assistance of M. Noel Charavay, Madame Veuve ; PREFACE. in. Gabriel Charavav, Herr Emile Hirsch, the late Mr, Frederic Barker, Messrs. Sabin, Sotheran, Tregaskis and Maggs, Dr. Scott, Mr. George Gregory, of Bath, Mr. J. G. Commix, of Exeter, and others. As far as letters, state-documents, and other forms of MSS. are concerned, there is scarcely a single man or woman who played a part of the smallest importance in the great Napoleonic drama, whose calligraphy is not to be found in one or other of these twenty-eight volumes. Napoleon's own signature and handwriting (as will be sufficiently seen) varied strangely at the different epochs of his career. The whole of his Marshals and great Officers of State are represented, although the letters of some of them, like those of Desaix and Lannes, are exceedingly rare. The same may be said of the numerous members of the Imperial Family, male and female ; the Supreme Pontiffs who incurred Napoleon's wrath and endured his persecution ; the European Sovereigns who became in turn his bitter enemies or his admiring but friends ; the German Princes who were at one time his liege-vassals, ultimately served in the ranks of the allied Army at Waterloo ; the sailors like Brueys and Villeneuve who offered a stubborn resistance to Pitt and Hood and Nelson ; the statesmen who sought to outwit the Code Napoleon ; the Prelates Portland ; the lawyers who elaborated who helped to bring about the Concordat ; the Cardinal who crowned him in Italy; the poets, painters, and play-actors of the Imperial Court the celebrated German writers like Schiller, Goethe, and others whose works helped so materially to hasten Napoleon's downfall, as well as Montesquieu, Voltaire, and Raynal, the philosophers upon whose theories he more or less based the opinions which shaped his conduct. Letters places of George III. and Queen Charlotte will be found in their proper ; so also will holograph epistles of Pitt and Fox, Sidmouth and Melville, Portland and Windham, Holland and Bathurst. Nor have the great diplomatists, who in turn crossed swords either with Napoleon himself or the astute Talleyrand, such as Nesselrode, Pozzo di Borgo and Metternich, been forgotten. An effort has been made to discover letters of all the English Naval and Military Commanders of the epoch, from Wellington and Nelson, down to the Captains and Colonels who thronged the ballroom of the Duchess of Richmond on the eve of Quatre Bras. Very rare indeed are the letters and documents signed by the ill-fated Due d'Enghien, the two Robespierres, and Marat. Almost equally scarce are such costly specimens as the letter addressed by Benjamin Franklin, at Paris, to George Washington in New York, the letters of Haydn and Beethoven, and those of Henri and Louis La Rochejaquelein. At the important Bunbury sale of June, 1905, I obtained the letter addressed by Louis La Rochejaquelein to Sir Henry Bunbury a few hours before his death, as well as the MS. draft of his iv. PREFACE. proclamation to the Vendeans. Other unique features amongst my autographs are the original holograph despatch of Lord Cawdor, giving the Duke of Portland the fullest details of the defeat of the French at Fishguard in February, 1797, and Charles Dibdin's MS. of three songs on the death of Nelson, one of which is still unpublished. For both these items I was indebted to the good offices of Mr. George Mackey, of Birmingham. Freemasonry, it will be seen, entered largely into Napoleon's scheme of political influence, nor did he for an instant fail to recognise the power of the painter, the poet, the priest, and even the play-actor.
Recommended publications
  • Durham Research Online
    Durham Research Online Deposited in DRO: 12 August 2021 Version of attached le: Accepted Version Peer-review status of attached le: Peer-reviewed Citation for published item: Valladares, Susan (2013) '`For the sake of illustrating principles: Wordsworth, the Convention of Cintra, and Satirical Prints'.', European Romantic Review, 24 (5). pp. 31-54. Further information on publisher's website: https://doi.org/10.1080/10509585.2013.828400 Publisher's copyright statement: This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor Francis in European Romantic Review on 16 September 2013, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/10509585.2013.828400. Additional information: Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in DRO • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full DRO policy for further details. Durham University Library, Stockton Road, Durham DH1 3LY, United Kingdom Tel : +44 (0)191 334 3042 | Fax : +44 (0)191 334 2971 https://dro.dur.ac.uk Susan Valladares “For the sake of illustrating principles”: Wordsworth, the Convention of Cintra, and Satirical Prints Susan Valladares* Worcester College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK Abstract Wordsworth’s pamphlet Concerning the Relations of Great Britain, Spain, and Portugal to each other, and to the common enemy; at this crisis, and specifically as affected by the Convention of Cintra (1809) is, arguably, one of Romanticism’s most nuanced examples of political prose.
    [Show full text]
  • The Memoirs of General the Baron De Marbot in 2 Volumes
    The Memoirs of General the Baron de Marbot in 2 Volumes by the Baron de Marbot THE MEMOIRS OF GENERAL THE BARON DE MARBOT. Table of Contents THE MEMOIRS OF GENERAL THE BARON DE MARBOT......................................1 Volume I....................................................................2 Introduction...........................................................2 Chap. 1................................................................6 Chap. 2...............................................................11 Chap. 3...............................................................17 Chap. 4...............................................................24 Chap. 5...............................................................31 Chap. 6...............................................................39 Chap. 7...............................................................41 Chap. 8...............................................................54 Chap. 9...............................................................67 Chap. 10..............................................................75 Chap. 11..............................................................85 Chap. 12..............................................................96 Chap. 13.............................................................102 Chap. 14.............................................................109 Chap. 15.............................................................112 Chap. 16.............................................................122 Chap. 17.............................................................132
    [Show full text]
  • Wellington's Army 1809-1814
    Wellington's Army 1809-1814 by C.W.C. OMAN M.A. OXON, HON, LL.D EDIN PROFESOR OF MODERN HISTORY IN THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD with illustrations second impression London Edward Arnold 1913 Digitized for Microsoft Corporation by the Internet Archive in 2007, from a University of Toronto copy. PREFACE MUCH has been written concerning Wellington and his famous Peninsular Army in the way of formal history : this volume, however, will I think contain somewhat that is new to most stu- dents concerning its organization, its day by day life, and its psychology. To understand the ex- ploits of Wellington's men, it does not suffice to read a mere chronicle of their marches and battles. I have endeavoured to collect in these pages notices of those aspects of their life with which no strategical or tactical work can deal, though tactics and even strategy will not be found unnoticed. My special thanks are due to my friend Mr. C. T. Atkinson, Fellow of Exeter College, Oxford, for allowing me to use the admirable list of the bri- gade and divisional organization of the Peninsu- lar Army which forms Appendix II. It is largely expanded from the article on the same topic which he printed eight years ago in the Historical Review, and enables the reader to find out the precise composition of every one of Wellington's units at any moment between April, 1808 and April, 1814. I have also to express my gratitude to the Hon. John Fortescue, the author of the great History of the British Army, for answering a good many queries which I should have found hard to solve without his aid.
    [Show full text]
  • {FREE} Napoleon Bonaparte Ebook
    NAPOLEON BONAPARTE PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Gregory Fremont-Barnes,Peter Dennis | 64 pages | 25 May 2010 | Bloomsbury Publishing PLC | 9781846034589 | English | Oxford, England, United Kingdom Napoleon Bonaparte - Quotes, Death & Facts - Biography They may have presented themselves as continental out of a desire for honor and distinction, but this does not prove they really were as foreign as they themselves often imagined. We might say that they grew all the more attached to their Italian origins as they moved further and further away from them, becoming ever more deeply integrated into Corsican society through marriages. This was as true of the Buonapartes as of anyone else related to the Genoese and Tuscan nobilities by virtue of titles that were, to tell the truth, suspect. The Buonapartes were also the relatives, by marriage and by birth, of the Pietrasentas, Costas, Paraviccinis, and Bonellis, all Corsican families of the interior. Napoleon was born there on 15 August , their fourth child and third son. A boy and girl were born first but died in infancy. Napoleon was baptised as a Catholic. Napoleon was born the same year the Republic of Genoa ceded Corsica to France. His father was an attorney who went on to be named Corsica's representative to the court of Louis XVI in The dominant influence of Napoleon's childhood was his mother, whose firm discipline restrained a rambunctious child. Napoleon's noble, moderately affluent background afforded him greater opportunities to study than were available to a typical Corsican of the time. When he turned 9 years old, [18] [19] he moved to the French mainland and enrolled at a religious school in Autun in January Napoleon was routinely bullied by his peers for his accent, birthplace, short stature, mannerisms and inability to speak French quickly.
    [Show full text]
  • The Basques of Lapurdi, Zuberoa, and Lower Navarre Their History and Their Traditions
    Center for Basque Studies Basque Classics Series, No. 6 The Basques of Lapurdi, Zuberoa, and Lower Navarre Their History and Their Traditions by Philippe Veyrin Translated by Andrew Brown Center for Basque Studies University of Nevada, Reno Reno, Nevada This book was published with generous financial support obtained by the Association of Friends of the Center for Basque Studies from the Provincial Government of Bizkaia. Basque Classics Series, No. 6 Series Editors: William A. Douglass, Gregorio Monreal, and Pello Salaburu Center for Basque Studies University of Nevada, Reno Reno, Nevada 89557 http://basque.unr.edu Copyright © 2011 by the Center for Basque Studies All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America Cover and series design © 2011 by Jose Luis Agote Cover illustration: Xiberoko maskaradak (Maskaradak of Zuberoa), drawing by Paul-Adolph Kaufman, 1906 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Veyrin, Philippe, 1900-1962. [Basques de Labourd, de Soule et de Basse Navarre. English] The Basques of Lapurdi, Zuberoa, and Lower Navarre : their history and their traditions / by Philippe Veyrin ; with an introduction by Sandra Ott ; translated by Andrew Brown. p. cm. Translation of: Les Basques, de Labourd, de Soule et de Basse Navarre Includes bibliographical references and index. Summary: “Classic book on the Basques of Iparralde (French Basque Country) originally published in 1942, treating Basque history and culture in the region”--Provided by publisher. ISBN 978-1-877802-99-7 (hardcover) 1. Pays Basque (France)--Description and travel. 2. Pays Basque (France)-- History. I. Title. DC611.B313V513 2011 944’.716--dc22 2011001810 Contents List of Illustrations..................................................... vii Note on Basque Orthography.........................................
    [Show full text]
  • 16, We Begin the Publication of His Diary, So As to Possess in One Single Collection All His Writings Relative to the Congregation and His Ascetic and Mystical Life
    St. EUGENE de MAZENOD DIARY (1791 - 1821) Translated by Michael Hughes, O.M.I. Oblate General Archives Via Aurelia, 290 Rome, 1999 Printed by MARIAN PRESS LTD. BATTLEFORD, SASKATCHEWAN, CANADA Table of Contents pp. Introduction ...................................................................................... 7 A Diary of the Exile in Italy (1721-1802).............................. 11 Introduction.................................................................................. 11 T e x t................................................................................................ 19 B Diary of a Stay in Paris (1805) ............................................ 103 Introduction.................................................................................. 103 T e x t................................................................................................ 109 C Diary of the Aix Christian Youth Congregation (1813-1821) ............................................................................... 121 Introduction.................................................................................. 121 T e x t................................................................................................ 233 D Diary of the Mission of Marignane (November 17 - December 1 5 ,1 8 1 6 )................................... 209 Introduction.................................................................................. 209 T ex t................................................................................................ 213 Illustrations
    [Show full text]
  • Wellingtons Peninsular War Pdf, Epub, Ebook
    WELLINGTONS PENINSULAR WAR PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Julian Paget | 288 pages | 01 Jan 2006 | Pen & Sword Books Ltd | 9781844152902 | English | Barnsley, United Kingdom Wellingtons Peninsular War PDF Book In spite of the reverse suffered at Corunna, the British government undertakes a new campaign in Portugal. Review: France '40 Gold 16 Jan 4. Reding was killed and his army lost 3, men for French losses of 1, Napoleon now had all the pretext that he needed, while his force, the First Corps of Observation of the Gironde with divisional general Jean-Andoche Junot in command, was prepared to march on Lisbon. VI, p. At the last moment Sir John had to turn at bay at Corunna, where Soult was decisively beaten off, and the embarkation was effected. In all, the episode remains as the bloodiest event in Spain's modern history, doubling in relative terms the Spanish Civil War ; it is open to debate among historians whether a transition from absolutism to liberalism in Spain at that moment would have been possible in the absence of war. On 5 May, Suchet besieged the vital city of Tarragona , which functioned as a port, a fortress, and a resource base that sustained the Spanish field forces in Catalonia. The move was entirely successful. Corunna While the French were victorious in battle, they were eventually defeated, as their communications and supplies were severely tested and their units were frequently isolated, harassed or overwhelmed by partisans fighting an intense guerrilla war of raids and ambushes. Further information: Lines of Torres Vedras. The war on the peninsula lasted until the Sixth Coalition defeated Napoleon in , and it is regarded as one of the first wars of national liberation and is significant for the emergence of large-scale guerrilla warfare.
    [Show full text]
  • Volker Sellin European Monarchies from 1814 to 1906
    Volker Sellin European Monarchies from 1814 to 1906 Volker Sellin European Monarchies from 1814 to 1906 A Century of Restorations Originally published as Das Jahrhundert der Restaurationen, 1814 bis 1906, Munich: De Gruyter Oldenbourg, 2014. Translated by Volker Sellin An electronic version of this book is freely available, thanks to the support of libra- ries working with Knowledge Unlatched. KU is a collaborative initiative designed to make high quality books Open Access. More information about the initiative can be found at www.knowledgeunlatched.org This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 License, as of February 23, 2017. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. ISBN 978-3-11-052177-1 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-052453-6 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-052209-9 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A CIP catalog record for this book has been applied for at the Library of Congress. Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston Cover Image: Louis-Philippe Crépin (1772–1851): Allégorie du retour des Bourbons le 24 avril 1814: Louis XVIII relevant la France de ses ruines. Musée national du Château de Versailles. bpk / RMN - Grand Palais / Christophe Fouin. Printing and binding: CPI books GmbH, Leck ♾ Printed on acid-free paper Printed in Germany www.degruyter.com Contents Introduction 1 France1814 8 Poland 1815 26 Germany 1818 –1848 44 Spain 1834 63 Italy 1848 83 Russia 1906 102 Conclusion 122 Bibliography 126 Index 139 Introduction In 1989,the world commemorated the outbreak of the French Revolution two hundred years earlier.The event was celebratedasthe breakthrough of popular sovereignty and modernconstitutionalism.
    [Show full text]
  • Jacklex Miniatures Painting Guide: French Intervention
    Lowna House Gillamoor North Yorkshire YO62 7HU Tel: 07818 158494 [email protected] www.jacklexminiatures.com JACKLEX MINIATURES PAINTING GUIDE: FRENCH INTERVENTION IN MEXICO 1861-1867 A general guide to aid the wargamer get his armies skirmishing, battling and campaigning on the table! THE FRENCH ARMY FRENCH INFANTRY In 1860 Emperor Napoleon inspected the 56th Regiment in the new infantry uniform. Orders were then issued on 30 March 1860 for the rest of the Infantry to adopt it. Tunic. Dark blue short single-breasted tunic (habit-tunique). Yellow collar and cuff patches. Blue cuffs. Yellow piping on front edge, bottom and cuffs). Brass buttons. Epaulettes red for Grenadier company, yellow for Voltigeur and green with scarlet piping for Fusiliers. Grenadiers and Voltigeurs had red grenade and bugle horn respectively at the collar and turnbacks. Fusiliers yellow star at turnbacks. Chasseurs had plain blue collar, blue pointed cuffs piped yellow, white metal buttons and green epaulettes with yellow piping. Trousers. Madder red. Grey-blue with fine yellow stripe for Chasseurs. White linen or cotton in hot conditions. Fastened by buff or tan leggings. White short gaiters. Shako. Black, brass eagle plate with blue (centre) white and red cockade. Black chinstrap. Pompom (dark blue for 1st battalion, red 2nd red, green 3rd). Chasseurs green. Navy panama or M1858 kepi (red with dark blue band and piping. Chasseurs dark blue piped yellow) with off-white havelock cover in hot conditions. Belt Equipment. Black leather belt, straps, cartridge pouch and bayonet frog. Water bottle covered in grey-blue cloth. Off-white or fawn canvas haversack.
    [Show full text]
  • The History of World Civilization. 3 Cyclus (1450-2070) New Time ("New Antiquity"), Capitalism ("New Slaveownership"), Upper Mental (Causal) Plan
    The history of world civilization. 3 cyclus (1450-2070) New time ("new antiquity"), capitalism ("new slaveownership"), upper mental (causal) plan. 19. 1450-1700 -"neoarchaics". 20. 1700-1790 -"neoclassics". 21. 1790-1830 -"romanticism". 22. 1830-1870 – «liberalism». Modern time (lower intuitive plan) 23. 1870-1910 – «imperialism». 24. 1910-1950 – «militarism». 25.1950-1990 – «social-imperialism». 26.1990-2030 – «neoliberalism». 27. 2030-2070 – «neoromanticism». New history. We understand the new history generally in the same way as the representatives of Marxist history. It is a history of establishment of new social-economic formation – capitalism, which, in difference to the previous formations, uses the economic impelling and the big machine production. The most important classes are bourgeoisie and hired workers, in the last time the number of the employees in the sphere of service increases. The peasants decrease in number, the movement of peasants into towns takes place; the remaining peasants become the independent farmers, who are involved into the ware and money economy. In the political sphere it is an epoch of establishment of the republican system, which is profitable first of all for the bourgeoisie, with the time the political rights and liberties are extended for all the population. In the spiritual plan it is an epoch of the upper mental, or causal (later lower intuitive) plan, the humans discover the laws of development of the world and man, the traditional explanations of religion already do not suffice. The time of the swift development of technique (Satan was loosed out of his prison, according to Revelation 20.7), which causes finally the global ecological problems.
    [Show full text]
  • Waterloo in Myth and Memory: the Battles of Waterloo 1815-1915 Timothy Fitzpatrick
    Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2013 Waterloo in Myth and Memory: The Battles of Waterloo 1815-1915 Timothy Fitzpatrick Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES WATERLOO IN MYTH AND MEMORY: THE BATTLES OF WATERLOO 1815-1915 By TIMOTHY FITZPATRICK A Dissertation submitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Degree Awarded: Fall Semester, 2013 Timothy Fitzpatrick defended this dissertation on November 6, 2013. The members of the supervisory committee were: Rafe Blaufarb Professor Directing Dissertation Amiée Boutin University Representative James P. Jones Committee Member Michael Creswell Committee Member Jonathan Grant Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the dissertation has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ii For my Family iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank Drs. Rafe Blaufarb, Aimée Boutin, Michael Creswell, Jonathan Grant and James P. Jones for being on my committee. They have been wonderful mentors during my time at Florida State University. I would also like to thank Dr. Donald Howard for bringing me to FSU. Without Dr. Blaufarb’s and Dr. Horward’s help this project would not have been possible. Dr. Ben Wieder supported my research through various scholarships and grants. I would like to thank The Institute on Napoleon and French Revolution professors, students and alumni for our discussions, interaction and support of this project.
    [Show full text]
  • The Education of a Field Marshal :: Wellington in India and Iberia
    University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 1992 The education of a field am rshal :: Wellington in India and Iberia/ David G. Cotter University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses Cotter, David G., "The ducae tion of a field marshal :: Wellington in India and Iberia/" (1992). Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014. 1417. Retrieved from https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses/1417 This thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE EDUCATION OF A FIELD MARSHAL WELLINGTON IN INDIA AND IBERIA A Thesis Presented by DAVID' G. COTTER Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS May, 1992 Department of History Copyright by David G. Cotter 1992 All Rights Reserved ' THE EDUCATION OF A FIELD MARSHAL WELLINGTON IN INDIA AND IBERIA A Thesis Presented by DAVID G. COTTER Approved as to style and content by Franklin B. Wickwire, Chair )1 Mary B/ Wickwire 'Mary /5. Wilson Robert E. Jones^ Department Chai^r, History ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I am grateful to all in the History department at the University of Massachusetts, especially Professors Stephen Pelz, Marvin Swartz, R. Dean Ware, Mary Wickwire and Mary Wilson. I am particularly indebted to Professor Franklin Wickwire. He performed as instructor, editor, devil's advocate, mentor and friend.
    [Show full text]