DOCSLIB.ORG

Prussian Forces, Battle of Ligny, 16 June 1815

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Prussian Forces, Battle of Ligny, 16 June 1815 Prussian Forces Battle of Ligny l6 June l8l5 Commanding Officer: Feldmarschal Blucher I Corps: Generallieutenant von Ziethen (Main body posted before St. Amand & Ligny. The advanced troops were posted between Lambusart & Heppignies) lst Brigade: Generalmajor von Steinmetz l2th Infantry Regiment (3) 24th Infantry Regiment (3) lst Westphalian Landwehr (3) (& jagers) 3/Silesian Schutzen Company 4/Silesian Schutzen Company 4th (lst Silesian) Hussars (4)(& jagers) 6pdr Foot Battery No. 7 6pdr Horse Battery No. 7 2nd Brigade: Generalmajor von Pirch II 6th Infantry Regiment (3) (& jagers) 28th Infantry Regiment (3) (& jagers) 2nd Westphalian Landwehr (3) (& jagers) lst Westphalian Landwehr Cavalry (4)(& Jagers) 6pdr Foot Battery No. 3 3rd Brigade: Generalmajor von Jagow 7th Infantry Regiment (3)(& jagers) 29th Infantry Regiment (3)(& jagers) 3rd Westphalian Landwehr (3)(& jagers) l/Silesian Schutzen 2/Silesian Schutzen 6pdr Foot Battery No. 8 4th Brigade: Generalmajor von Henckel l3th Infantry Regiment (3) l9th Infantry Regiment (3) 4th Westphalian Landwehr (3)(& jagers) 6pdr Foot Battery No. l5 Corps Cavalry: Generalmajor von Roder lst Brigade: Generalmajor von Treckow 5th (Brandenburg) Dragoon Regiment (4) 2nd (lst West Prussian) Dragoon Regiment(4) 3rd (Brandenburg) Uhlan Regiment (4) 6pdr Horse Battery No. 7 2nd Brigade: Oberstlieutenant von Lutzow 6th (2nd West Prussian) Uhlan Regiment (4) lst Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry (4) 2nd Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry (4) Artillery: Generalmajor von Holzendorff l2pdr Foot Battery No. 2 l2pdr Foot Battery No. 6 l2pdr Foot Battery No. 9 6pdr Foot Battery No. l 6pdr Horse Battery No. l0 Howitzer Battery No. l lst Field Pioneer Company 2nd Field Pioneer Company 1 II Corps: Generallieutenant von Pirch I (Corps posted by Sombreuf & Mazy) 5th Brigade: Generalmajor von Tippelskirch 2nd Infantry Regiment (3) (& jagers) 25th Infantry Regiment (3)(& jagers) 5th Westphalian Landwehr (3)(& jagers) Field Jager Company 6pdr Foot Battery No. l0 6th Brigade: Generalmajor von Krafft 9th Infantry Regiment (3)(& jagers) 26th Infantry Regiment (3)(& jagers) lst Elbe Landwehr (3) 6pdr Foot Battery No. 5 7th Brigade: Generalmajor von Bause l4th Infantry Regiment (3)(& jagers) 22th Infantry Regiment (3) 2nd Elbe Landwehr (3) 6pdr Foot Battery No. 34 8th Brigade: Generalmajor von Bose 2lst Infantry Regiment (3) 23rd Infantry Regiment (3) 3rd Elbe Landwehr (3) 6pdr Foot Battery No. l2 Corps Cavalry: Generalmajor von Wahlen-Jurgass lst Brigade: Generalmajor von Thumen lst (Queen's) Dragoon Regiment (4)(& jagers) 6th (Neumark) Dragoon Regiment (4)(& jagers) 2nd (Silesian) Uhlan Regiment (4) 6pdr Horse Battery No. 6 2nd Brigade: Oberstlieutenant von Sohr 3rd (Brandenburg) Hussar Regiment (4)(& jagers) 5th (Pommeranian) Hussars Regiment (4)(& jagers) llth (2nd Westphalian) Hussars Cavalry (4)(& jagers) 3rd Brigade: Oberst von der Schulenburg 4th Kurmark Landwehr Regiment (4) 5th Kurmark Landwehr Regiment (4) Elbe Landwehr Regiment (4) Artillery: Major von Lehmann l2pdr Foot Battery No. 4 l2pdr Foot Battery No. 8 6pdr Foot Battery No. 37 6pdr Horse Battery No. 5 6pdr Horse Battery No. l4 Howitzer Battery No. 2 III Corps: Generallieutenant von Thielmann 9th Brigade: Generalmajor von Borche (Left of Belgrade) 8th (Leib) Infantry Regiment (3) (& jagers) 30th Infantry Regiment (3) lst Kurmark Landwehr (3) 6pdr Foot battery No. l8 l0th Brigade: Oberst von Kemphen 20th Infantry Regiment (3) 27th Infantry Regiment (3) 2nd Kurmark Landwehr Infantry Regiment (3) 2 6pdr Foot Battery No. 35 llth Brigade: Oberst von Luck (Right of Belgrade) 3rd Kurmark Landwehr Regiment (3) 4th Kurmark Landwehr Regiment (3) 6pdr Foot battery No. 36 l2th Brigade: Oberst von Stulpnagel (Behind 9th Brigade) 3lst Infantry Regiment (3) 5th Kurmark Landwehr Regiment (3) 6th Kurmark Landwehr Regiment (3) 6pdr Foot Battery No. 24 Corps Cavalry: Generalmajor von Hobe (In Flavinne) lst Brigade: Oberst von der Marwitz 7th (Rhinland) Uhlan Regiment (4) 8th (Rhineland) Uhlan Regiment (4) l2th (Saxon) Hussar Regiment (4) 2nd Brigade: Oberst von Lottum 5th (lst Westphalian) Uhlan Regiment (4) 7th (Westphalian) Dragoons Regiment (4) 3rd Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry (4) 6th Kurmark Landwehr Cavalry (4) 6pdr Horse battery No. 20 Artillery: Major von Lehmann (On the road to Namur) l2pdr Foot Battery No. 7 l2pdr Foot Battery No. ll l2pdr Foot Battery No. l2 6pdr Foot Battery No. 30 6pdr Horse Battery No. l8 6pdr Horse Battery No. l9 Howitzer Battery No. 3 4th Field Pioneer Company 5th Field Pioneer Company IV Corps: Generallieutenant Bulow von Dennewitz l3th Brigade: Generallieutenant von Hake (by Luttich, Hirschtake, Voteme, Ans & St. Nicolas) l0th Infantry Regiment (3) lst Neumark Landwehr Regiment (3) 2nd Neumark Landwehr Regiment (3) 6pdr Foot Battery No. 2l (In Saire) l4th Brigade: Generalmajor von Ryssel (By Vareme, Greenville & Oreye) llth (2nd Silesian) Infantry Regiment (3) lst Pommeranian Landwehr Regiment (3) 2nd Pommeranian Landwehr Regiment (3) 6pdr Foot Battery No. l3 l5th Brigade: Generalmajor von Losthin (By Helogne, Grace, Thys, Chirchegnee, Odeur, and Villar l'Eveque) l8th (lst Posen) Infantry Regiment (3) 3rd Silesian Landwehr Regiment (3) (& Jagers) 4th Silesian Landwehr Regiment (3) 6pdr Foot Battery No. l4 3 l6th Brigade: Oberst von Hiller (Posted by Glons) l5th (2nd West Prussian) Infantry Regiment (3) lst Silesian Landwehr Regiment (3) 2nd Silesian Landwehr Regiment (3) 6pdr Foot Battery No. 2 Corps Cavalry: Generalmajor HRH Prince Wilhelm of Prussia (Cantoned by Mastricht) lst Brigade: Oberst Count von Schwerin l0th (lst Magdeburg) Hussar Regiment (4) lst (West Prussian) Uhlan Regiment (4) 6th (2nd Silesian) Hussar Regiment (4) 2nd Brigade: Generalmajor von Sydow 8th Dragoon Regiment (4) 8th (lst Westphalian) Hussar Regiment (4) 6pdr Horse Battery No. l2 3rd Brigade: Oberstlieutenant von Watzdorff (Posted by Marlin, Roclenge, Vry Heers, Op Heers, Looz, Wantrenge, Heerstappe, Heur le Tirhe Nedrin & Frere) lst Pommeranian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment (4) 2nd Pommeranian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment (4) lst Neumark Landwehr Cavalry Regiment (4) 2nd Neumark Landwehr Cavalry Regiment (4) lst Silesian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment (4) 2nd Silesian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment (4) 3rd Silesian Landwehr Cavalry Regiment (4) Reserve Artillery: Major von Lehmann (Posted by Greenville, Oreye, Thys, Chirchegnee, Odeur and Villers l'Eveque l2pdr Foot Battery No. 3 l2pdr Foot Battery No. 5 l2pdr Foot Battery No. l3 6pdr Foot Battery No. ll 6pdr Horse Battery No. ll Howitzer Battery No. 4 Plotho, Der Kreig der Verbundeten Europa gegen Farnkreich im Jahre l8l5 4 .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Waterloo in Myth and Memory: the Battles of Waterloo 1815-1915 Timothy Fitzpatrick
    Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2013 Waterloo in Myth and Memory: The Battles of Waterloo 1815-1915 Timothy Fitzpatrick Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES WATERLOO IN MYTH AND MEMORY: THE BATTLES OF WATERLOO 1815-1915 By TIMOTHY FITZPATRICK A Dissertation submitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Degree Awarded: Fall Semester, 2013 Timothy Fitzpatrick defended this dissertation on November 6, 2013. The members of the supervisory committee were: Rafe Blaufarb Professor Directing Dissertation Amiée Boutin University Representative James P. Jones Committee Member Michael Creswell Committee Member Jonathan Grant Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the dissertation has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ii For my Family iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank Drs. Rafe Blaufarb, Aimée Boutin, Michael Creswell, Jonathan Grant and James P. Jones for being on my committee. They have been wonderful mentors during my time at Florida State University. I would also like to thank Dr. Donald Howard for bringing me to FSU. Without Dr. Blaufarb’s and Dr. Horward’s help this project would not have been possible. Dr. Ben Wieder supported my research through various scholarships and grants. I would like to thank The Institute on Napoleon and French Revolution professors, students and alumni for our discussions, interaction and support of this project.
    [Show full text]
  • Polish Battles and Campaigns in 13Th–19Th Centuries
    POLISH BATTLES AND CAMPAIGNS IN 13TH–19TH CENTURIES WOJSKOWE CENTRUM EDUKACJI OBYWATELSKIEJ IM. PŁK. DYPL. MARIANA PORWITA 2016 POLISH BATTLES AND CAMPAIGNS IN 13TH–19TH CENTURIES WOJSKOWE CENTRUM EDUKACJI OBYWATELSKIEJ IM. PŁK. DYPL. MARIANA PORWITA 2016 Scientific editors: Ph. D. Grzegorz Jasiński, Prof. Wojciech Włodarkiewicz Reviewers: Ph. D. hab. Marek Dutkiewicz, Ph. D. hab. Halina Łach Scientific Council: Prof. Piotr Matusak – chairman Prof. Tadeusz Panecki – vice-chairman Prof. Adam Dobroński Ph. D. Janusz Gmitruk Prof. Danuta Kisielewicz Prof. Antoni Komorowski Col. Prof. Dariusz S. Kozerawski Prof. Mirosław Nagielski Prof. Zbigniew Pilarczyk Ph. D. hab. Dariusz Radziwiłłowicz Prof. Waldemar Rezmer Ph. D. hab. Aleksandra Skrabacz Prof. Wojciech Włodarkiewicz Prof. Lech Wyszczelski Sketch maps: Jan Rutkowski Design and layout: Janusz Świnarski Front cover: Battle against Theutonic Knights, XVI century drawing from Marcin Bielski’s Kronika Polski Translation: Summalinguæ © Copyright by Wojskowe Centrum Edukacji Obywatelskiej im. płk. dypl. Mariana Porwita, 2016 © Copyright by Stowarzyszenie Historyków Wojskowości, 2016 ISBN 978-83-65409-12-6 Publisher: Wojskowe Centrum Edukacji Obywatelskiej im. płk. dypl. Mariana Porwita Stowarzyszenie Historyków Wojskowości Contents 7 Introduction Karol Olejnik 9 The Mongol Invasion of Poland in 1241 and the battle of Legnica Karol Olejnik 17 ‘The Great War’ of 1409–1410 and the Battle of Grunwald Zbigniew Grabowski 29 The Battle of Ukmergė, the 1st of September 1435 Marek Plewczyński 41 The
    [Show full text]
  • Collectanea Napoleonica ; Being a Catalogue of the Collection Of
    '-^««swg^^-^;j^ ~^- .«»-" .^w^--— jfc ':^ NAPOLEON IN EGYPT. From a picture by E. Detaille, in the Collection of Sir George White, Bart., of Cothain House, Bristol. lCOLLECTANEA NAPOLEONICA CATALOGUE OF THE COLLECTION OF AUTOGRAPHS, HISTORICAL DOCUMENTS, BROADSIDES, CARICATURES, DRAWINGS, MAPS, MUSIC, PORTRAITS, NAVAL AND MILITARY COSTUME-PLATES, BATTLE SCENES, VIEWS, ETC., ETC. RELATING TO Napoleon I. AND HIS TIMES, 1769-1821. Formed by A. M. BROADLEY, of the Knapp, Bradpole, Dorsetshire Compiled bv Walter V. Daniell. TOGETHER WITH AN EXPLANATORY PREFACE I5Y A. M. BROADLEY, AND A CATALOGUE OF HIS NAPOLEONIC LIBRARY. ILLUSTRATED WITH A HITHERTO UNPUBLISHED PORTRAIT OF NAPOLEON, BY DETAILLE, FROM A PICTURE IN THE POSSESSION OF SHi G. WHITE, BART., AND SEVERAL REPRODUCTIONS OF RARE ORIGINALS 15Y PER^HSSION OF THE PROPRIETORS OF "THE KING." LONDON: W. V. DANIELL, S5, Mortimer Street, W. PARIS : GODEFROY MAYER, 41, Rue Blanche. MUNICH : EMILE HIRSCH, 6 Karlstrasse. AMSTERDAM : R. W. P. DE VRIES, 146 Singel. BRUSSELS: SPINEUX & Cie., 62 Montagne de la Cour. A< PREFACE. subject of Napoleon, in its various aspects, is as irresistible THEas it is instructive, and as interesting it is as infinite and " inexhaustible. Taking the " Life of ]\Ir. Rose, and the "Last Phase " of Lord Rosebery as a basis, I have devoted the spare moments of four years, and a certain amount of constitutional energy, to extending the original three octavo volumes into twenty-eight folios, for which Messrs. Root & Co. have devised a charming and appropriate binding of a hue which I am assured is essentially Napoleonic, viz., Empire vert. In accomplishing all this I have had an m valuable helper in Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Durham E-Theses
    Durham E-Theses The ctional representation of the Napoleonic wars in selected nineteenth century authors Mayhew, Jerey How to cite: Mayhew, Jerey (1973) The ctional representation of the Napoleonic wars in selected nineteenth century authors, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/10206/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 THE FICTIONAL REPRESENTATION OE THE NAPOLEONIC WARS IN SELECTED NINETEENTH-CENTURY AUTHORS Thesis presented for the degree of M.A. in the University of Durham by Jeffrey Mayhev B.A. (Dunelm) August, _1.9_7.3___ _ The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. No quotation from it should be published without his prior written consent and information derived from it should be acknowledged. ABSTRACT OF THESIS THE FICTIONAL REPRESENTATION OF THE NAPOLEONIC WARS IN SELECTED JJTWTCTT^TJTH-CENTURY AUTHORS Presented for the degree of M.A.
    [Show full text]
  • Napoleon Bonaparte: His Successes and Failures
    ISSN 2414-8385 (Online) European Journal of September-December 2017 ISSN 2414-8377 (Print Multidisciplinary Studies Volume 2, Issue 7 Napoleon Bonaparte: His Successes and Failures Zakia Sultana Assist. Prof., School of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences, University of Information Technology and Sciences (UITS), Baridhara, Dhaka, Bangladesh Abstract Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821), also known as Napoleon I, was a French military leader and emperor who conquered much of Europe in the early 19th century. Born on the island of Corsica, Napoleon rapidly rose through the ranks of the military during the French Revolution (1789-1799). After seizing political power in France in a 1799 coup d’état, he crowned himself emperor in 1804. Shrewd, ambitious and a skilled military strategist, Napoleon successfully waged war against various coalitions of European nations and expanded his empire. However, after a disastrous French invasion of Russia in 1812, Napoleon abdicated the throne two years later and was exiled to the island of Elba. In 1815, he briefly returned to power in his Hundred Days campaign. After a crushing defeat at the Battle of Waterloo, he abdicated once again and was exiled to the remote island of Saint Helena, where he died at 51.Napoleon was responsible for spreading the values of the French Revolution to other countries, especially in legal reform and the abolition of serfdom. After the fall of Napoleon, not only was the Napoleonic Code retained by conquered countries including the Netherlands, Belgium, parts of Italy and Germany, but has been used as the basis of certain parts of law outside Europe including the Dominican Republic, the US state of Louisiana and the Canadian province of Quebec.
    [Show full text]
  • 'No Troops but the British': British National Identity and the Battle For
    ‘No Troops but the British’: British National Identity and the Battle for Waterloo Kyle van Beurden BA/BBus (Accy) (QUT), BA Honours (UQ) A thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Philosophy at The University of Queensland in 2015 School of Historical and Philosophical Inquiry British National Identity and the Battle for Waterloo Kyle van Beurden Abstract In the ‘long eighteenth-century’ British national identity was superimposed over pre-existing identities in Britain in order to bring together the somewhat disparate, often warring, states. This identity centred on war with France; the French were conceptualised as the ‘other’, being seen by the British as both different and inferior. For many historians this identity, built in reaction and opposition to France, dissipated following the defeat of Napoleon at Waterloo in 1815, as Britain gradually introduced changes that allowed broader sections of the population to engage in the political process. A new militaristic identity did not reappear in Britain until the 1850s, following the Crimean War and the Indian Mutiny. This identity did not fixate on France, but rather saw all foreign nations as different and, consequently, inferior. An additional change was the increasing public interest in the army and war, more generally. War became viewed as a ‘pleasurable endeavour’ in which Britons had an innate skill and the army became seen as representative of that fact, rather than an outlet to dispose of undesirable elements of the population, as it had been in the past. British identity became increasingly militaristic in the lead up to the First World War. However, these two identities have been seen as separate phenomena, rather than the later identity being a progression of the earlier construct.
    [Show full text]
  • A Game-Theoretic Analysis of the Waterloo Campaign and Some Comments on the Analytic Narrative Project
    Munich Personal RePEc Archive A Game-Theoretic Analysis of the Waterloo Campaign and Some Comments on the Analytic Narrative Project Mongin, Philippe CNRS HEC Paris, LEMMA (Université Panthéon-Assas Labex MMEDII) 2017 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/78029/ MPRA Paper No. 78029, posted 03 Apr 2017 10:11 UTC A GAME-THEORETIC ANALYSIS OF THE WATERLOO CAMPAIGN AND SOME COMMENTS ON THE ANALYTIC NARRATIVE PROJECT* February 2017 Philippe MONGIN** Abstract: The paper has a twofold aim. On the one hand, it provides what appears to be the first game-theoretic modelling of Napoléon’s last campaign, which ended dramatically on 18 June 1815 at Waterloo. It is specifically concerned with the decision Napoléon made on 17 June 1815 to detach part of his army and send it against the Prussians, whom he had defeated, though not destroyed, on 16 June at Ligny. Military strategists and historians agree that this decision was crucial but disagree about whether it was rational. Hypothesizing a zero-sum game between Napoléon and Blücher, and computing its solution, we show that dividing his army could have been a cautious strategy on Napoléon’s part, a conclusion which runs counter to the charges of misjudgment commonly heard since Clausewitz. On the other hand, the paper addresses some methodological issues relative to “analytic narratives”. Some political scientists and economists who are both formally and historically minded have proposed to explain historical events in terms of properly mathematical game-theoretic models. We liken the present study to this “analytic narrative” methodology, which we defend against some of objections that it has aroused.
    [Show full text]
  • A Game-Theoretic Analysis of the Waterloo Campaign and Some Comments on the Analytic Narrative Project
    A game-theoretic analysis of the Waterloo campaign and some comments on the analytic narrative project Philippe Mongin Cliometrica Journal of Historical Economics and Econometric History ISSN 1863-2505 Cliometrica DOI 10.1007/s11698-017-0162-0 1 23 Your article is protected by copyright and all rights are held exclusively by Springer- Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. This e-offprint is for personal use only and shall not be self- archived in electronic repositories. If you wish to self-archive your article, please use the accepted manuscript version for posting on your own website. You may further deposit the accepted manuscript version in any repository, provided it is only made publicly available 12 months after official publication or later and provided acknowledgement is given to the original source of publication and a link is inserted to the published article on Springer's website. The link must be accompanied by the following text: "The final publication is available at link.springer.com”. 1 23 Author's personal copy Cliometrica DOI 10.1007/s11698-017-0162-0 ORIGINAL PAPER A game-theoretic analysis of the Waterloo campaign and some comments on the analytic narrative project Philippe Mongin1,2 Received: 5 September 2016 / Accepted: 25 March 2017 Ó Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2017 Abstract The paper has a twofold aim. On the one hand, it provides what appears to be the first game-theoretic modeling of Napole´on’s last campaign, which ended dramatically on June 18, 1815, at Waterloo. It is specifically concerned with the decision Napole´on made on June 17, 1815, to detach part of his army and send it against the Prussians, whom he had defeated, though not destroyed, on June 16 at Ligny.
    [Show full text]
  • The Military Career of General Francois-Etienne Kellermann
    Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2006 The Military Career of General François- Êtienne Kellermann: Cavalryman of the Empire from 1813 Through 1815 Michael A. Bonura Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES THE MILITARY CAREER OF GENERAL FRANÇOIS-ÈTIENNE KELLERMANN: CAVALRYMAN OF THE EMPIRE FROM 1813 THROUGH 1815 By MICHAEL A. BONURA A Thesis submitted to the Department of History In partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Degree Awarded: Spring Semester, 2006 Copyright © 2006 Michael A. Bonura All Rights Reserved The Members of the Committee approve the Thesis of Michael A. Bonura defended on 7 April 2006. ________________________ Donald D. Horward Professor Directing Thesis ________________________ Jim Jones Committee Member ________________________ Jonathan Grant Committee Member The Office of Graduate Studies has verified and approved the above named committee members. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT As everyone knows, a project of this size is the product of more than a single person, and many have helped me along the way. First and foremost I would like to thank Dr. Donald Horward, my major professor, who mentored me on the path to Napoleonic scholarship. It was his love of the field and dedication to his students in the Institute on Napoleon and the French Revolution that kept him directing this thesis well after his retirement. He put his own projects aside to work through two drafts of this manuscript. My debt to him is great and I can only hope that my role as a teacher and my future work on Kellermann will reflect his confidence in me.
    [Show full text]
  • Portrait Presumed to Be of Countess Exelmans
    Philippe-Auguste Hennequin (Lyon, 1762-Leuze, 1833) Portrait presumed to be of Countess Exelmans Graphite, pen and brown ink, grey and brown wash c. 1817 323 x 240 mm Although Philippe-Auguste Hennequin made his name as an accomplished portraitist during his self- imposed exile in Belgium between 1806 and 1833, few of his drawings in the genre have reached us. The only ones that can be cited are the portrait of a man, in the Musée de Tournai and the portraits of three children, identified as his own – Clélie, Néoclès and Auguste –, combined in a single drawing in the collections of the Université de Liège. The present drawing, which in all likelihood is of the wife of General Exelmans, is a timely addition to this series. It was in 1817, when he had been in Liège since 1812, that Hennequin came into contact with General Exelmans, who had been banished following the decree of 24 July 1815, for having joined Napoleon on his return from the island of Elba. Rémy Joseph Isidore Exelmans, born in Bar-le-Duc in 1775, was one of the foremost cavalry generals at the end of the Empire. He joined the army at 16 in 1791, and quickly became known for his courage. He was commissioned as a general in 1807. He was taken prisoner in Spain in 1808 and handed over to the British. Escaping from England in 1811, he travelled to Naples where Murat, who was King of Naples, made him his equerry. Baron of the Empire in 1808, he became a Count in 1813.
    [Show full text]
  • Meteorological Aspects of the Battle O
    J N e Great Historical Events That Were De p a~ Significantly Affected by the rsrSSSS Weather. Part 11: Meteorological Jerusalem lsrael Aspects of the Battle of Waterloo* Abstract Napoleon's forces. The emperor was forced to sign his abdication (April 1814) and the victorious allies ban- The Waterloo Campaign extended from 15 to 18 June 1815, with ished him into exile on the island of Elba, off the west the decisive Battle of Waterloo taking place on the 18th. The coast of Italy. The French Senate reinstated the Bour- campaign involved the "Army of the North" of Napoleon on the one hand, and the Anglo-Dutch and Prussian armies on the other. The bon dynasty in the person of Louis XVI's brother, latter were commanded, respectively, by the Duke of Wellington and styled as Louis XVIII. However, before long, person- Prince Blucher. A shallow but active low and associated warm and ages loyal to Napoleon sent him messages informing cold fronts crossed the battle area on the 16th and 17th. him of dissatisfaction in the country and suggested his The weather had important effects on the battles. On the 16th, return. On 20 March 1815, the former emperor entered in a battle between part of the French army and part of the Prussian army, at the village of Ligny, about 40 km south-southeast of Paris, where he was received by enthusiastic crowds. Brussels, thunderstorms connected with the passage of the afore- With this began Napoleon's "one hundred days' rule." mentioned warm front made the use of muskets impracticable.
    [Show full text]
  • The Emperor and the Duke: a Comparative Leadership Analysis of the Battle of Waterloo
    W&M ScholarWorks Undergraduate Honors Theses Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 5-2009 The Emperor and the Duke: A Comparative Leadership Analysis of the Battle of Waterloo Sara Elizabeth Black College of William and Mary Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/honorstheses Part of the International and Area Studies Commons Recommended Citation Black, Sara Elizabeth, "The Emperor and the Duke: A Comparative Leadership Analysis of the Battle of Waterloo" (2009). Undergraduate Honors Theses. Paper 334. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/honorstheses/334 This Honors Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Undergraduate Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Emperor and the Duke: A Comparative Leadership Analysis of the Battle of Waterloo A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Bachelors of Arts in Global Studies from The College of William and Mary by Sara Elizabeth Black Accepted for _________________________________ ________________________________________ Gail Bossenga, Director ________________________________________ Tuska Benes ________________________________________ Maryse Fauvel Williamsburg, VA April 29, 2009 i List of Maps Map 1: The Battlefield of Austerlitz, December 2, 1805 94 Map 2: The Battlefield of Salamanca, July 22, 1812 95 Map 3: The Battlefield of Waterloo, June 18, 1815 96 ii Introduction The morning of June 18, 1815, on the rolling fields in front of a few small farms near the village of Mont-Saint-Jean, in Belgium, the two most successful army commanders of their epoch met for the first time on the same battlefield.
    [Show full text]