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English Version of the Mediterranean Edition of the Handbook on Effective Labour Migration Policies, Edition of the Handbook on Effective Labour Migration Policies
Activity Report June 2007 – May 2008 Office of the Co-ordinator of OSCE Economic and Environmental Activities osce.org/eea Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe Activity Report June 2007 – May 2008 Office of the Co-ordinator of OSCE Economic and Environmental Activities Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe PUBLISHED BY Office of the Co-ordinator of OSCE Economic and Environmental Activities OSCE Secretariat Wallnerstrasse 6, A-1010 Vienna, Austria Tel: +43 1 514 36 6151 Fax: +43 1 514 36 6251 E-mail: [email protected] Vienna, May 2008 osce.org/eea This is not a consensus document. EDITORS Roel Janssens, Sergey Kostelyanyets, Gabriel Leonte, Kilian Strauss, Alexey Stukalo. DESIGN AND PRINTING Phoenix Design Aid A/S, Denmark. ISO 14001/ISO 9000 certified and EMAS-approved. Produced on 100% recycled paper (without chlorine) with vegetable-based inks. The printed matter is recyclable. PHOTOS All pictures unless indicated otherwise: OSCE Front cover pictures: Shamil Zhumatov and OSCE Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION BY THE CO-ORDINATOR OF OSCE ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVITIES 05 2. CURRENT ISSUES AND RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN THE ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL DIMENSION 07 2.1 Political dialogue on topical Economical and Environmental issues 07 2.2 Enhancing synergies between Vienna and the OSCE field presences 10 3. THE 16TH ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL FORUM 12 3.1 Helsinki Preparatory Conference 12 3.2 Vienna Forum 13 3.3 Ashgabad Preparatory Conference 14 4. GOOD GOVERNANCE: COMBATING CORRUPTION, MONEY LAUNDERING AND TERRORIST FINANCING 16 4.1 Promoting transparency and combating corruption 16 4.2 Strengthening of legislation and promotion of international standards 18 4.3 Activities aimed at combating money laundering and the financing of terrorism 19 5. -
Natural Radioactivity in Urban Soils of Mining Centers in Armenia: Dose Rate and Risk Assessment
Chemosphere 225 (2019) 859e870 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Chemosphere journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/chemosphere Natural radioactivity in urban soils of mining centers in Armenia: Dose rate and risk assessment * Olga Belyaeva a, , Konstantin Pyuskyulyan a, b, Nona Movsisyan a, Armen Saghatelyan a, Fernando P. Carvalho c a Center for Ecological-Noosphere Studies (CENS) of NAS RA, 68 Abovyan Street, 0025 Yerevan, Armenia b Armenian Nuclear Power Plant, 0911 Metsamor, Armavir Marz, Armenia c Laboratorio de Protecçao~ e Segurança Radiologica, Instituto Superior Tecnico/Campus Tecnologico Nuclear, Universidade de Lisboa, Estrada Nacional 10, km 139,7, 2695-066 Bobadela LRS, Portugal highlights Soil radioactivity enheancemet was studied based on urban geochemical survey. Copper and polymetallic mining is the factor for natural radioactivity enheancement. Mining legacy sites located at high altitudes preovoke NORM accumulation in vales. Enhanced soil radioactivity due to metal mining is not risk factor to human health. article info abstract Article history: Soil radioactivity levels, dose rate and radiological health risk were assessed in metal mining centers of Received 10 December 2018 Armenia, at the towns of Kapan and Kajaran. Archive soil samples of the multipurpose soil surveys Received in revised form implemented in Kapan and Kajaran were used for estimation of total alpha and total beta activity levels 4 March 2019 using gas-less iMatic™ alpha/beta cօunting system (Canberra). Ten representative soil samples per town Accepted 10 March 2019 were randomly selected from different urban zones for naturally occurring radionuclide measurements Available online 11 March 2019 (238U, 232Th, 40 K) using high purity germanium detector. -
Table of Contents
Table of Contents 1. Social Economic Background & Current Indicators of Syunik Region...........................2 2. Key Problems & Constraints .............................................................................................23 Objective Problems ...................................................................................................................23 Subjective Problems..................................................................................................................28 3. Assessment of Economic Resources & Potential ..............................................................32 Hydropower Generation............................................................................................................32 Tourism .....................................................................................................................................35 Electronics & Engineering ........................................................................................................44 Agriculture & Food Processing.................................................................................................47 Mineral Resources (other than copper & molybdenum)...........................................................52 Textiles......................................................................................................................................55 Infrastructures............................................................................................................................57 -
Genocide and Deportation of Azerbaijanis
GENOCIDE AND DEPORTATION OF AZERBAIJANIS C O N T E N T S General information........................................................................................................................... 3 Resettlement of Armenians to Azerbaijani lands and its grave consequences ................................ 5 Resettlement of Armenians from Iran ........................................................................................ 5 Resettlement of Armenians from Turkey ................................................................................... 8 Massacre and deportation of Azerbaijanis at the beginning of the 20th century .......................... 10 The massacres of 1905-1906. ..................................................................................................... 10 General information ................................................................................................................... 10 Genocide of Moslem Turks through 1905-1906 in Karabagh ...................................................... 13 Genocide of 1918-1920 ............................................................................................................... 15 Genocide over Azerbaijani nation in March of 1918 ................................................................... 15 Massacres in Baku. March 1918................................................................................................. 20 Massacres in Erivan Province (1918-1920) ............................................................................... -
Armenian Tourist Attraction
Armenian Tourist Attractions: Rediscover Armenia Guide http://mapy.mk.cvut.cz/data/Armenie-Armenia/all/Rediscover%20Arme... rediscover armenia guide armenia > tourism > rediscover armenia guide about cilicia | feedback | chat | © REDISCOVERING ARMENIA An Archaeological/Touristic Gazetteer and Map Set for the Historical Monuments of Armenia Brady Kiesling July 1999 Yerevan This document is for the benefit of all persons interested in Armenia; no restriction is placed on duplication for personal or professional use. The author would appreciate acknowledgment of the source of any substantial quotations from this work. 1 von 71 13.01.2009 23:05 Armenian Tourist Attractions: Rediscover Armenia Guide http://mapy.mk.cvut.cz/data/Armenie-Armenia/all/Rediscover%20Arme... REDISCOVERING ARMENIA Author’s Preface Sources and Methods Armenian Terms Useful for Getting Lost With Note on Monasteries (Vank) Bibliography EXPLORING ARAGATSOTN MARZ South from Ashtarak (Maps A, D) The South Slopes of Aragats (Map A) Climbing Mt. Aragats (Map A) North and West Around Aragats (Maps A, B) West/South from Talin (Map B) North from Ashtarak (Map A) EXPLORING ARARAT MARZ West of Yerevan (Maps C, D) South from Yerevan (Map C) To Ancient Dvin (Map C) Khor Virap and Artaxiasata (Map C Vedi and Eastward (Map C, inset) East from Yeraskh (Map C inset) St. Karapet Monastery* (Map C inset) EXPLORING ARMAVIR MARZ Echmiatsin and Environs (Map D) The Northeast Corner (Map D) Metsamor and Environs (Map D) Sardarapat and Ancient Armavir (Map D) Southwestern Armavir (advance permission -
Results of Soil and Water Testing in Kindergartens and Schools of Kajaran and Artsvanik Communities, Syuniq Marz, Republic of Armenia
Results of Soil and Water Testing in Kindergartens and Schools of Kajaran and Artsvanik Communities, Syuniq Marz, Republic of Armenia Prepared by AUA Center for Responsible Mining Funded by OneArmenia’s crowdfunding campaign “Let’s Protect Armenia from Toxic Pollution” Equipment donated by Organization for Cooperation and Security in Europe (OSCE) Yerevan United Nations Development Program (UNDP) Armenia September 2016 Results Soil & Water Testing in Kindergartens & Schools, Kajaran and Artsvanik Communities, RA (Version Sep 8, 2016) TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS ........................................................................................................................ 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ............................................................................................................... 3 OVERVIEW AND KEY FINDINGS................................................................................................. 4 BACKGROUND ON KAJARAN AND ARTSVANIK COMMUNITIES .............................................. 9 BIBLIOGRAPHY ......................................................................................................................... 14 ANNEXES .................................................................................................................................. 16 Annex 1. Population of Kajaran city by age and sex ............................................................................. 17 Annex 2. Methodology on Soil Sampling and Testing.......................................................................... -
Cens-Article-0072.Pdf
Science of the Total Environment 639 (2018) 900–909 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Science of the Total Environment journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/scitotenv Continuous impact of mining activities on soil heavy metals levels and human health Gevorg Tepanosyan ⁎, Lilit Sahakyan, Olga Belyaeva, Shushanik Asmaryan, Armen Saghatelyan The Center for Ecological-Noosphere Studies, National Academy of Sciences, Abovian-68, Yerevan 0025, Armenia HIGHLIGHTS GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT • Anthropogenically predominant groups of elements include Mo, Cu, Zn and Pb. • Superposition of natural and anthropo- genic factors formed highly polluted areas. • Multi-elemental non-carcinogenic risk to children health detected. article info abstract Article history: Soils samples collected during different geochemical surveys of the city of Kajaran located near the biggest Cu-Mo Received 30 January 2018 mining area in Armenia were subjected to the multivariate geostatistical analysis and geochemical mapping in Received in revised form 11 May 2018 order to reveal soil heavy metals spatial distribution pattern and assess human health risk level under continuous Accepted 17 May 2018 impact of mining activities. In addition, human health risk assessment was done for the contents of Pb, Cu, Zn, Co, Available online xxxx Mo, Mn, Ti, and Fe. The results of Principal Component Analysis and Cluster Analysis verify each other and were also complemented Keywords: Geochemical survey by the spatial distribution features of studied heavy metals indicating that two groups of elements have been gen- Heavy metals erated. The first anthropogenically predominated group includes the main industrial elements Mo and Cu, and Soil pollution their accessories Pb and Zn while Ti, Mn, Fe and Co with the naturally predominant contents were observed in Multivariate geostatistical analysis the second group. -
ՀՀ ՍՅՈՒՆԻՔԻ ՄԱՐԶ RA SYUNIK MARZ Մարզկենտրոնը` Marz Centre Ք
ՀՀ ՍՅՈՒՆԻՔԻ ՄԱՐԶ RA SYUNIK MARZ Մարզկենտրոնը` Marz centre ք. Կապան Kapan town Տարածաշրջանները` Territoires Կապան, Kapan, Գորիս, Goris, Սիսիան, Sisian, Մեղրի Meghri Քաղաքները` Towns Կապան, Kapan, ¶որիս, Goris, Սիսիան, Sisian, Մեղրի, Meghri, ք.Կապան Ագարակ, Agarak, s.Kapan Քաջարան, Qajaran, Դաստակերտ Dastakert ՀՀ Սյունիքի մարզը գտնվում է Հայաստանի Syunik marz is situated in the south of the Republic of Հանրապետության տարածքի հարավում: Armenia. Մարզը հյուսիսից սահմանակից է ՀՀ Վայոց ձորի In the North the marz borders with RA Vayots Dzor մարզին, հարավից պետական սահմանով սահմանակից marz, in the South it borders with Iran, (the length of border է Իրանին (սահմանի երկարությունը 42 կմ է), is 42 km), in the West - Nakhijevan and in the East - արևմուտքից` Նախիջևանին և արևելքից` Արցախին: Artsakh. Տարածքը 4506 քառ. կմ / Territory sq. km ՀՀ տարածքում մարզի տարածքի տեսակարար կշիռը 15.1% Territory share of the marz in the territory of RA Քաղաքային համայնքներ 7 Urban communities Գյուղական համայնքներ 102 Rural communities Քաղաքներ 7 Towns Գյուղեր 127 Villages Բնակչության թվաքանակը 2010թ. հունվարի 1-ի դրությամբ 152.9 հազ. մարդ / Population number as of January 1, 2010 ths. persons այդ թվում` including: քաղաքային 103.7 հազ. մարդ / urban ths. persons գյուղական 49.2 հազ. մարդ / rural ths. persons ՀՀ բնակչության ընդհանուր թվաքանակում մարզի բնակչության թվաքանակի տեսակարար կշիռը, 2009թ. 4.7% Share of marz population size in RA population size, 2009 Քաղաքային բնակչության թվաքանակի տեսակարար կշիռը 67.8% Share of urban population size Գյուղատնտեսական նշանակության հողեր 333598 հա / Agricultural land ha այդ թվում` վարելահողեր 43790 հա/ including: arable land ha Օգտակար հանածոներով հանրապետության It is the richest marz of the republic with useful minerals. -
Status and Protection of Globally Threatened Species in the Caucasus
STATUS AND PROTECTION OF GLOBALLY THREATENED SPECIES IN THE CAUCASUS CEPF Biodiversity Investments in the Caucasus Hotspot 2004-2009 Edited by Nugzar Zazanashvili and David Mallon Tbilisi 2009 The contents of this book do not necessarily re ect the views or policies of CEPF, WWF, or their sponsoring organizations. Neither the CEPF, WWF nor any other entities thereof, assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, product or process disclosed in this book. Citation: Zazanashvili, N. and Mallon, D. (Editors) 2009. Status and Protection of Globally Threatened Species in the Caucasus. Tbilisi: CEPF, WWF. Contour Ltd., 232 pp. ISBN 978-9941-0-2203-6 Design and printing Contour Ltd. 8, Kargareteli st., 0164 Tbilisi, Georgia December 2009 The Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund (CEPF) is a joint initiative of l’Agence Française de Développement, Conservation International, the Global Environment Facility, the Government of Japan, the MacArthur Foundation and the World Bank. This book shows the effort of the Caucasus NGOs, experts, scienti c institutions and governmental agencies for conserving globally threatened species in the Caucasus: CEPF investments in the region made it possible for the rst time to carry out simultaneous assessments of species’ populations at national and regional scales, setting up strategies and developing action plans for their survival, as well as implementation of some urgent conservation measures. Contents Foreword 7 Acknowledgments 8 Introduction CEPF Investment in the Caucasus Hotspot A. W. Tordoff, N. Zazanashvili, M. Bitsadze, K. Manvelyan, E. Askerov, V. Krever, S. Kalem, B. Avcioglu, S. Galstyan and R. Mnatsekanov 9 The Caucasus Hotspot N. -
Environmental Impact Assessement (EIA
AWS CJSC Armenian Small Municipalities Water Project Engineering, Design and Contracts Supervision Proj. No. 610-1182 Detailed Design Environmental Impact Assessment REHABILITATION OF THE WATER SUPPLY NET- WORK IN KAPAN Armenian Small Municipalities Water Project DD - EIA - Kapan AWS CJSC Fichtner Water & Transportation GmbH / “Jrtuc” LLC Armenian Small Municipalities Water Project Engineering, Design and Contracts Supervision Detailed Design Environmental Impact Assessment KAPAN FWT/JRTUC - Project No. 610-1182 Issue and Revision Record No. Date Originator Checked Description A 28/06/2013 K. Hovhannisyan M. Uhlich - “Jrtuc” LLC Fichtner Water & Transportation GmbH Head Office: Project Office: Linnéstr. 5, 79110 Freiburg 8 Vardanants Blind Alley, 0010 Yerevan Federal Republic of Germany Republic of Armenia Phone: +49-761-88505-0 Phone: +374-10-562935 Fax: +49-761-88505-22 Fax: +374-10-562935 E-mail: [email protected] Contact: Michael Uhlich E-mail [email protected] “Jrtuc” LLC Republic of Armenia Gyukbenkyan str. 43/103, 0033 Yerevan Phone: +374-10-220148 Fax: +374-10-220148 Contact: Armen Avagyan E-mail: [email protected] 1182-KAP-EIA-ENG-130628-AA II Armenian Small Municipalities Water Project DD - EIA - Kapan AWS CJSC Fichtner Water & Transportation GmbH / “Jrtuc” LLC Structure of Detailed Design Volume I Detailed Design Report Volume II Detailed Design Drawings Volume III Environmental Management Plan Volume IV Detailed Design Cost Calculation (Confidential) 1182-KAP-EIA-ENG-130628-AA III Armenian Small Municipalities Water Project DD - EIA - Kapan AWS CJSC Fichtner Water & Transportation GmbH / “Jrtuc” LLC Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 1-1 2. THE MAIN CONCEPT AND OBJECTIVES OF THE DESIGN ...................................... -
Հավելված N 1 Հհ Կառավարության 2011 Թվականի Մարտի 3-Ի N 220 - Ն Որոշման
Հավելված N 1 ՀՀ կառավարության 2011 թվականի մարտի 3-ի N 220 - Ն որոշման Կ Ա Ր Գ ՀԱՅԱՍՏԱՆԻ ՀԱՆՐԱՊԵՏՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԱՇԽԱՐՀԱԳՐԱԿԱՆ ԱՆՎԱՆՈՒՄՆԵՐԻ ՌՈՒՍԵՐԵՆ ԵՎ ԱՆԳԼԵՐԵՆ ՏԱՌԱԴԱՐՁՈՒԹՅԱՆ I. ԸՆԴՀԱՆՈՒՐ ԴՐՈՒՅԹՆԵՐ 1. Սույն կարգով կանոնակարգվում են այն հիմնական դրույթները, որոնք անհրա- ժեշտ են մեկ միասնական համակարգում Հայաստանի Հանրապետության աշխարհագրական անվանումների անգլերեն և ռուսերեն հրատարակման և օգտագործման ժամանակ։ 2. Յուրաքանչյուր լեզվի համար մշակվել է մեկ մասնակի կարգ, որը հիմնականում անհրաժեշտ կլինի Հայաստանի Հանրապետության աշխարհագրական անվանումներով ռուսերեն և անգլերեն քարտեզներ, ատլասներ, գրական և տեղեկատվական նյութեր հրատարակելիս, ինչպես նաև ճանապարհային, վարչական շենքերի և այլ նպատակների համար նախատեսված ցուցանակներ տեղադրելիս։ 3. Յուրաքանչյուր լեզվով անվանման ճիշտ ձևն ամրագրվում է` համադրելով մի քանի սկզբնաղբյուր։ 4. Հայերեն աշխարհագրական անվանումները պետք է տառադարձվեն այլ լեզուներով` հիմք ընդունելով տվյալ լեզվի արտահայտման առանձնահատկությունները, առավելագույնս մոտեցնելով դրանց գրելաձևերը հայերենի արտասանության հնչողությանը։ Առանձին դեպքերում ընդունված ավանդական գրելաձևերը հասցվել են նվազագույնի։ 5. Աշխարհագրական անվանումների տառադարձությունը, որպես կանոն, կատար- վում է հայերենի ժամանակակից գրելաձևից՝ հաստատված «Հայաստանի Հանրապետության վարչատարածքային բաժանման մասինե Հայաստանի Հանրապետության օրենքով և տերմի- 11_0220 2 նաբանական կոմիտեի 1956 թվականի սեպտեմբերի, 1958 թվականի փետրվարի և 1978 թվականի փետրվարի համապատասխան որոշումներով։ Հայերենի այն հնչյունները, որոնք չունեն ռուսերեն և անգլերեն համարժեքներ, տառադարձվում են հնարավորինս ավելի մոտ -
English Were Elaborated and Submitted on a Regular Basis to the World Bank Team
Public Disclosure Authorized CONNECTING THE DOTS: TRANSPORT, POVERTY, AND SOCIAL Public Disclosure Authorized INCLUSION - EVIDENCE FROM ARMENIA December 2017 Transport and ICT Global Pracce EUROPE Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Connecting the Dots: Transport, Poverty, and Social Inclusion - Evidence from Armenia December 2017 Transport and ICT Global Practice EUROPE CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective November 1, 2017) Currency Unit = Armenian Dram (AMD) AMD 486,671 = US$1 US$ 0,00021 = AR$ 1 FISCAL YEAR January 1 - December 31 Regional Vice President: Regional Vice President:Cyril Muller Country Director: Country Director:Mercy Miyang Tembon Senior Global Practice Director: Senior Global Practice Director:Jose Luis Irigoyen Practice Manager: Practice Manager:Juan Gaviria Task Team Leader(s): Task Team Leader(s):Steven Farji Weiss Standard Disclaimer: This volume is a product of the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/ The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this paper do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Copyright Statement: The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/ The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly.