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The Student Voice, December 9, 1963

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The Student Voice, December 9, 1963 THE S'iUDENT VOICE Vol. 4, No. 7 TheStudentVoice, Inc. 6 Raymond Street, N.W., Atlanta 14, Ga. December 9, 1963 IN 'TERRIBLE' TERRELL Jury Frees NIGHT RIDERS ~L!~ffi~~~PI~F~ t~~~fi~:f~~t~~t~here by a Federal jury. S 0 OT W0 RK E R The five were accused of beat- H ing five civil rights workers ar­ DAWSON, GEORGIA - }_ 33- rested in Winona, Mississippi year-old woman barely missed after they entered a white rest death here early Sunday morning room at a bus station there. I December 8, when•night , rid. er Is \ State highway patrolman john bombed her house. L, Basinger, MontgomeryCounty Mrs. Carolyn Daniels, a Daw­ Sheriff Earle Wayne Patridge son beautician, received a bul­ and Winona Police Chief Thomas let wound in her left foot when ] • Herod, Jr., all claimed they shots were fired at her home were innocent of the seven charg­ late Saturday night. es brought against tltem by the While she was at a hospital - justice Department. waiting for treatment for her Former state highway patrol­ injuries - a bomb exploded in man Charles Perkins and Winona her horne, making it "a total policeman William Surrell were wreck• ., also charged with beatingtheNe­ As late as Sunday afternoon, groes. Mrs. Daniels still carried the The Justice Department called bullet in he1· !eft foot and shot­ six witnesses, including four of gun pellets in her right leg. the Negro complainants, and two She said a doctor called by FBI agents, .l10spital authorities to treat her June Johnson, Euvester Simp­ never arrived. son, Rosemary Freeman, and Mrs. Daniels was one of the BOMBED OUT-· Lawrence Guyot, all testified that .first p awson citizens to open they had been beaten in the Win­ Mrs. Carolyn Daniels, Dawson, Ga., vote wor ker, points to damage her horne to SNCC voter registra­ ona jail. done to her horne by a night r ider's bomb. Rider's bullets wounded tion workers. With their aid - Mrs, Fannie Lou Hamer told Mrs. Daniels in the left foot. (Photo by Cochran Studios; Albany, a.nd often by herself - she has Ga.) CONTINUED ON PAGE 2 ':llarwged to keep interest in vot­ ing high in "terrible" Terrell Matthews told newsmen at that County. meeting "We are a little fed up In t·.vo vteeks in NO'!ernber , with this voter r egistration busi­ Mrs. Daniels and twoSNCC work­ ness. We want our colored people ers - Rober': Cover and wendy to go on living like they have for Worker Gets Two Years Mann- were able to 3el 45 l':e­ the past 100 years." with the jury's .findings. Allen' s groes to apply for the registra- Mrs. Daniels' horne has been Three Others Indicted attorney, C.B. King, of Albany, tion test. fired on once· before. On Septem­ indicated that he would appeal. On November 22, 33 N~groes ber 6, 1962, night riders shot AMERICUS! GEORGIA - An all Allen, SNCC field workers applied. T hirty passed the test. ~to her horne, wounding SNCC white male jury deliberated four Donald Harris and J ohn Perdew. workers Jack Chatfield, Prathia hours before returning a " guilty" and Thomas McDaniel an Amer­ Mrs. Daniels has set up citi­ Hall and Chds Allen. verdict against white SNCC field icus citizen, were indicted here zenship schools in Dawson to On September 9, two churches secretary, Ralph Allen. last week by a Sumter County give potential voters instruction - both used for voter registra­ Allen was charged with " as­ :;rand jury. They were allcharg- __ in Georgia's voting test. tion meetings - were burned to sault with intent to murder" ed with " assault with intent to Terrell County received na­ the ground. Patrolman John W. Alford of murder" and ' 'resi sting arrest." tional attention on July 25, 1962, On September 17. another Americus during an anti-ses>:re-· All four were released from when county sheriff Z.T. Mat­ church was burned. gation demonstration here last jail after 68 days behind bars thews and 12 armed, cigar smok­ On September 3, 1962, Sasser summer. Judge T , L. Marshall in early November when a three- immediately sentenced Alien to ing white men broke into a vot­ CONTINUED ON PAGE 3 CONTINUED ON PAGE 3 ing meeting in a Sasser church. two years in iai l in cornplia)lce Page 2 December 9, 1963 STUDENT VOICE Over 300 Attend SNCC Conference ·~~~~~~!M ~A~~~L NEGRO LEADERS DISCUSS D. C. GATHERING DEAlS the court that she was kicked by Sheriff Partridge after he yanked DIRECTION OF MOVEMENT WITH 'FOOD AND JOBS' her off a bus in front of the bus station in Winona. She testified WASHINGTON, D.C. -Over that she had remained on the bus WASHINGTON, D.C. in- 300 workers for the StudentNon­ while her four companions enter­ creased civil rights organization violent Coordinating Committee ed a segregated lunch room, despite P r esident Kennedy' s as­ assembled here November 29 sassination, redoubled demands thr ough Dec. I, for a leadership All five were arresi:ed on of the federal government, and the confer ence on " Food and J obs." charges of disorderly conduct. r ole of white students in the civil Noted author James Baldwin Annen Ponder, a field secre­ rights movement, were among and Bayard Rustin, Deputy Di­ tary for the Southern Christian the topics given wide discussion rector · of the August 28 March Leadership Conference, testified at the Thanksgivingweekendcon­ on Washington, delivered the that three of the defendants beat ference of the Student Nonviolent opening and closing keynote spee­ her in the Winona city jail on Coordinating Committee. ches. june 9. She said, " And I'm not James Forman, Executive Se­ The conference addressed it­ Clilmpletely over it yet." cretary of SNCC, told members self to questions of "the econo­ James Harold West, a SNCC told the cou'rt he was of the press at a November 29 mic deprivation of the disenfran­ worker~ beaten by policemen and two Ne­ press conference that, "SNCC chised Negroes of the South," gro prisoners who were order­ will not halt its activities be­ according to SNCC Chairman ed to beat and kick him. He cause of the President's death." John Lewis. "It was an oppor­ tunity to examine in depth some said he was later forced by a No Moratorium Called of the programs available to policeman to sign a statement bring about basic changes in the saying that no beating took place. "We would be derelict in our economic and political system Two Negroes who were in the duty to our people and to Pre­ which holds Negroes enslaved." jail testified that they had been sident Johnson if we had a mora­ Representatives of the follow­ "paid" a pint and a half of corn torium," Forman said, referr­ ing agencies spoke: the Manpower whiskey fo r beating West. ing to suggestions that civil r ights Development and Training Agen­ Guyot, a SNCC field secretary groups call a halt to demonstra­ cy; National Sharecroppers Fund; told the all-white jury he- was tions to give P resident J ohnson a Migrant Health Section of the U.S. "kicked, punched, and beaten with chance to prove himself. Deoartment of Health, Education a slapjack" when he went to "Where Mr. Kennedy, because and Welfare; Industrial Union De­ Winona to post bond for West of his r ecord and past actions partment of the AFL- CIO: u.s. and the women. Guyqt sa_id in the civil rights field, might Rural Areas Development Agen­ Sh erif( Earle P artridge (.}r­ have slipped by with words and cy; U.S. Congress House Educ a­ dered him to " get out of Winona promises, Mr. Johnson, beL1g a 8111yard Rustin tion and Labor Committee; Je­ and stay gone " but he was stopp­ Texan, will have to pr ove him­ wish LaborCommi~e ;U .S.C ivil ed by highway patrolmanBasing­ self to Negroes and liberals by ;...__--------- ------! Rights Commission; and Workers er and knocked down because he his actions,... Forman said. Defense League. r efused to say " sir " to the of­ "The government did not call Federal Intervention Conference delegates and ficer. m oratorium on government. agency officials joined in work­ activities, and we will not either!' Must Be Forced shops following speeches to con­ Then, said Guyot, he was forc­ he continued. sider technical que stions of im- ed to disrobe and wa s beaten in The r ole of the federal govern- proving the economic condition of the sheriff's office before hewas ment in advancing the civil rights the Negro. They cliscussed the jailed for disturbing the peace. Baldwin At{rees movement received attention utilization of federal programs, FBI agents took the stand to introduce photographs showing James Baldwin, delivering the from Bob Moses, Director of many of which are segregated opening keynote speech,. agreed SNCC'S Mississippi Vote Drive and discriminatory at the local injuries to the five. One agent testified he had examined a blood­ stating that "the events of the for the past three years. Moses level. stained shirt won by Miss John­ last ten days have done nothing asserted that the experience of Conference &legates included son while she was under arrest. to alter our determination." SNCC workers in the hard core SNCC field secretaries and wo rk­ If convicted, the defendants Commenting on the assassina­ areas of the South showed that ers, · adults and high school stu­ might have received seven years tion, Baldwin said, "Ke!Jlledywas the only hope for Negroes lay dents from local SNCC projects, sentences and $7,000 fines. killed because he broke the long­ in creating a situation which southern students from white and standing agreement between the would force a confrontation of Negro colleges, and representa North and South --- that you federal and state· authorities.
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