The Showdown USA Vs China (Naeem Zafar)
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'Freezes' China Trade Deal
17- 23 May 2021 Weekly Journal of Press EU parliament ‘freezes’ China trade deal over sanctions Vincent Ni China affairs correspondent, Thu 20 May 2021 Tit-for-tat sanctions over Beijing’s treatment of Uyghurs puts halt on investment agreement 1 Weekly Journal of Press 17 - 23 May 2021 The European parliament has voted overw- the Chinese economy remain unclear. helmingly to “freeze” any consideration of The deal was controversial from the begin- a massive investment deal with China, fol- ning in Europe. Even before the negotiations lowing recent tit-for-tat sanctions over Bei- were concluded, China sceptics as well as hu- jing’s treatment of its Uyghur population in man rights advocates had long urged Brus- East Turkistan. sels to prioritise the issue of human rights in its dealing with Beijing. According to the resolution, the parliament, Then, in a dramatic turn of events in Mar- which must ratify the deal, “demands that ch, the European Union imposed sanctions China lift the sanctions before parliament can on four Chinese officials involved in Beijing’s deal with the Comprehensive Agreement on policy on East Turkistan. In response, China Investment (CAI)”. Some MEPs warned that swiftly imposed counter-sanctions that targe- the lifting of the sanctions would not in itself ted several high-profile members of the Euro- ensure the deal’s ratification. pean parliament, three members of national The vote on the motion was passed by a lan- parliaments, two EU committees, and a num- dslide, with 599 votes for, 30 votes against ber of China-focused European researchers. -
Bloomberg Xi Jinping Millionaire Relations Reveal Elite Chinese Fortunes by Bloomberg News
NEWSBloomberg Xi Jinping Millionaire Relations Reveal Elite Chinese Fortunes By Bloomberg News June 29, 2012 – Xi Jinping, the man in line to be China’s next president, warned officials on a 2004 anti-graft conference call: “Rein in your spouses, children, relatives, friends and staff, and vow not to use power for personal gain.” As Xi climbed the Communist Party ranks, his extended family expanded their business interests to include minerals, real estate and mobile-phone equipment, according to public documents compiled by Bloomberg. Those interests include investments in companies with total assets of $376 million; an 18 percent indirect stake in a rare- earths company with $1.73 billion in assets; and a $20.2 million holding in a Xi Jinping, vice president of China, visits the China Shipping terminal at the Port of Los Angeles in Los Angeles, California, U.S., on publicly traded technology company. The figures Thursday, Feb. 16, 2012. Source: Bloomberg don’t account for liabilities and thus don’t reflect the family’s net worth. No assets were traced to Xi, who turns 59 this provinces and joining the ruling Politburo Standing month; his wife Peng Liyuan, 49, a famous People’s Committee in 2007. Along the way, he built a Liberation Army singer; or their daughter, the reputation for clean government. documents show. There is no indication Xi intervened He led an anti-graft campaign in the rich coastal to advance his relatives’ business transactions, or of province of Zhejiang, where he issued the “rein in” any wrongdoing by Xi or his extended family. -
Deng Xiaoping in the Making of Modern China
Teaching Asia’s Giants: China Crossing the River by Feeling the Stones Deng Xiaoping in the Making of Modern China Poster of Deng Xiaoping, By Bernard Z. Keo founder of the special economic zone in China in central Shenzhen, China. he 9th of September 1976: The story of Source: The World of Chinese Deng Xiaoping’s ascendancy to para- website at https://tinyurl.com/ yyqv6opv. mount leader starts, like many great sto- Tries, with a death. Nothing quite so dramatic as a murder or an assassination, just the quiet and unassuming death of Mao Zedong, the founding father of the People’s Republic of China (PRC). In the wake of his passing, factions in the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) competed to establish who would rule after the Great Helmsman. Pow- er, after all, abhors a vacuum. In the first corner was Hua Guofeng, an unassuming functionary who had skyrocketed to power under the late chairman’s patronage. In the second corner, the Gang of Four, consisting of Mao’s widow, Jiang September 21, 1977. The Qing, and her entourage of radical, leftist, Shanghai-based CCP officials. In the final corner, Deng funeral of Mao Zedong, Beijing, China. Source: © Xiaoping, the great survivor who had experi- Keystone Press/Alamy Stock enced three purges and returned from the wil- Photo. derness each time.1 Within a month of Mao’s death, the Gang of Four had been imprisoned, setting up a showdown between Hua and Deng. While Hua advocated the policy of the “Two Whatev- ers”—that the party should “resolutely uphold whatever policy decisions Chairman Mao made and unswervingly follow whatever instructions Chairman Mao gave”—Deng advocated “seek- ing truth from facts.”2 At a time when China In 1978, some Beijing citizens was reexamining Mao’s legacy, Deng’s approach posted a large-character resonated more strongly with the party than Hua’s rigid dedication to Mao. -
History of China: Table of Contents
History of China: Table of Contents ● Historical Setting ● The Ancient Dynasties ❍ Dawn of History ❍ Zhou Period ❍ Hundred Schools of Thought ● The Imperial Era ❍ First Imperial Period ❍ Era of Disunity ❍ Restoration of Empire ❍ Mongolian Interlude ❍ Chinese Regain Power ❍ Rise of the Manchus ● Emergence Of Modern China ❍ Western Powers Arrive First Modern Period ❍ Opium War, 1839-42 Era of Disunity ❍ Taiping Rebellion, 1851-64 ❍ Self-Strengthening Movement ❍ Hundred Days' Reform and Aftermath ❍ Republican Revolution of 1911 ● Republican China ❍ Nationalism and Communism ■ Opposing the Warlords ■ Consolidation under the Guomindang ■ Rise of the Communists ❍ Anti-Japanese War ❍ Return to Civil War ● People's Republic Of China ❍ Transition to Socialism, 1953-57 ❍ Great Leap Forward, 1958-60 ❍ Readjustment and Recovery, 1961-65 ❍ Cultural Revolution Decade, 1966-76 ■ Militant Phase, 1966-68 ■ Ninth National Party Congress to the Demise of Lin Biao, 1969-71 ■ End of the Era of Mao Zedong, 1972-76 ❍ Post-Mao Period, 1976-78 ❍ China and the Four Modernizations, 1979-82 ❍ Reforms, 1980-88 ● References for History of China [ History of China ] [ Timeline ] Historical Setting The History Of China, as documented in ancient writings, dates back some 3,300 years. Modern archaeological studies provide evidence of still more ancient origins in a culture that flourished between 2500 and 2000 B.C. in what is now central China and the lower Huang He ( orYellow River) Valley of north China. Centuries of migration, amalgamation, and development brought about a distinctive system of writing, philosophy, art, and political organization that came to be recognizable as Chinese civilization. What makes the civilization unique in world history is its continuity through over 4,000 years to the present century. -
China and the “Singapore Model”: Perspectives from Mid-Level Cadres and Implications for Transnational Knowledge Transfer Hong Liu* and Ting-Yan Wang†
988 China and the “Singapore Model”: Perspectives from Mid-level Cadres and Implications for Transnational Knowledge Transfer Hong Liu* and Ting-Yan Wang† Abstract Over the past three decades, China has shown tremendous interest in the “Singapore model” through its sending of tens of thousands of cadres to Singapore for executive training and graduate education. Although this phe- nomenon has been studied, no attention has been drawn to the perspectives of those mid-level cadres who took part in the training and what those per- spectives might imply. Utilizing a unique dataset of over 1,350 mid-level cadres graduating from the “Mayors’ Class” in Singapore from 1995 to 2016 and follow-up surveys and interviews, this article intends to fill this gap. We found that the most appealing characteristics of the “Singapore model” for these mid-level officials lay in practical governance lessons and their potential transferability rather than in ideologies. This finding chal- lenges conventional wisdom that the most plausible rationale of China’s learning from Singapore is political. We also examine Xi Jinping’s view of Singapore and its relevance to China’s latest national agendas in building a “learning nation” and strengthening the CCP’s resilience through anti- corruption and intra-party regeneration. The conclusion places the China– Singapore case within the context of the changing trend of transnational knowledge transfer in the non-Western world. Keywords: China; Singapore model; mid-level cadres; learning nation; transnational knowledge transfer Singapore, as a small city-state, has attracted a disproportionate amount of interest from China since the latter started its process of economic reform and opening up. -
Performing Chinese Contemporary Art Song
Performing Chinese Contemporary Art Song: A Portfolio of Recordings and Exegesis Qing (Lily) Chang Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Elder Conservatorium of Music Faculty of Arts The University of Adelaide July 2017 Table of contents Abstract Declaration Acknowledgements List of tables and figures Part A: Sound recordings Contents of CD 1 Contents of CD 2 Contents of CD 3 Contents of CD 4 Part B: Exegesis Introduction Chapter 1 Historical context 1.1 History of Chinese art song 1.2 Definitions of Chinese contemporary art song Chapter 2 Performing Chinese contemporary art song 2.1 Singing Chinese contemporary art song 2.2 Vocal techniques for performing Chinese contemporary art song 2.3 Various vocal styles for performing Chinese contemporary art song 2.4 Techniques for staging presentations of Chinese contemporary art song i Chapter 3 Exploring how to interpret ornamentations 3.1 Types of frequently used ornaments and their use in Chinese contemporary art song 3.2 How to use ornamentation to match the four tones of Chinese pronunciation Chapter 4 Four case studies 4.1 The Hunchback of Notre Dame by Shang Deyi 4.2 I Love This Land by Lu Zaiyi 4.3 Lullaby by Shi Guangnan 4.4 Autumn, Pamir, How Beautiful My Hometown Is! by Zheng Qiufeng Conclusion References Appendices Appendix A: Romanized Chinese and English translations of 56 Chinese contemporary art songs Appendix B: Text of commentary for 56 Chinese contemporary art songs Appendix C: Performing Chinese contemporary art song: Scores of repertoire for examination Appendix D: University of Adelaide Ethics Approval Number H-2014-184 ii NOTE: 4 CDs containing 'Recorded Performances' are included with the print copy of the thesis held in the University of Adelaide Library. -
Is the US at Risk of Losing Its Clear Edge in Higher Education?
Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs Volume 5 Issue 2 Contemporary Writings in a Global Society: Collected Works June 2017 We Don't Need no Education - Is the U.S. at Risk of Losing its Clear Edge in Higher Education? Ann M. Murphy Follow this and additional works at: https://elibrary.law.psu.edu/jlia Part of the Diplomatic History Commons, History of Science, Technology, and Medicine Commons, International and Area Studies Commons, International Law Commons, International Trade Law Commons, Law and Politics Commons, Political Science Commons, Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration Commons, Rule of Law Commons, Social History Commons, and the Transnational Law Commons ISSN: 2168-7951 Recommended Citation Ann M. Murphy, We Don't Need no Education - Is the U.S. at Risk of Losing its Clear Edge in Higher Education?, 5 PENN. ST. J.L. & INT'L AFF. 464 (2017). Available at: https://elibrary.law.psu.edu/jlia/vol5/iss2/9 The Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs is a joint publication of Penn State’s School of Law and School of International Affairs. Penn State Journal of Law & International Affairs 2017 VOLUME 5 NO. 2 WE DON’T NEED NO EDUCATION1 – IS THE U.S. AT RISK OF LOSING ITS CLEAR EDGE IN HIGHER EDUCATON? Ann M. Murphy* 1 PINK FLOYD, ANOTHER BRICK IN THE WALL (Sony/Columbia 1987). * Professor of Law, Gonzaga University School of Law. Professor Murphy expresses her profound gratitude to the Fulbright U.S. Scholar Program, U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs. Through the generosity of this program, Professor Murphy taught law during the 2007-2008 academic year as a Fulbright Scholar in Beijing, PRC and during the 2014-2015 academic year as a Distinguished Chair, Fulbright Scholar in Shanghai, PRC. -
China and the “Singapore Model” : Perspectives from Mid‑Level Cadres and Implications for Transnational Knowledge Transfer
This document is downloaded from DR‑NTU (https://dr.ntu.edu.sg) Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. China and the “Singapore Model” : perspectives from mid‑level cadres and implications for transnational knowledge transfer Liu, Hong; Wang, Tingyan 2018 Liu, H., & Wang, T. China and the “Singapore Model” : perspectives from mid‑level cadres and implications for transnational knowledge transfer. The China Quarterly, 1‑24. doi:10.1017/S0305741018000462 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/89939 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0305741018000462 © 2018 SOAS University of London. This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re‑use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Downloaded on 30 Sep 2021 16:29:28 SGT 1 China and the “Singapore Model”: Perspectives from Mid-level Cadres and Implications for Transnational Knowledge Transfer Hong Liu* and Ting-Yan Wang† Abstract Over the past three decades, China has shown tremendous interest in the “Singapore model” through its sending of tens of thousands of cadres to Singapore for executive training and graduate education. Although this phe- nomenon has been studied, no attention has been drawn to the perspectives of those mid-level cadres who took part in the training and what those per- spectives might imply. Utilizing a unique dataset of over 1,350 mid-level cadres graduating from the “Mayors’ Class” in Singapore from 1995 to 2016 and follow-up surveys and interviews, this article intends to fill this gap. We found that the most appealing characteristics of the “Singapore model” for these mid-level officials lay in practical governance lessons and their potential transferability rather than in ideologies. -
Analisis Kebijakan Master Plan Xi Jinping Dalam Bidang Budaya Melalui Level Analisis Individu (1966 – 2015)
Analisis Kebijakan Master Plan Xi Jinping dalam Bidang Budaya melalui Level Analisis Individu (1966 – 2015) Satryatama Ekaputra ABSTRAK Penelitian ini membahas analisis kebijakan Master Plan Xi Jinping dengan menggunakan level analisis individu. Pembentukan kebijakan Master Plan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kunjungan Xi Jinping ke berbagai negara, khususnya negara yang memiliki kultur sepakbola yang kental. Tujuan pembentukan Master Plan adalah memperkaya, menyebarkan nilai-nilai kebudayaan, dan mempromosikan semangat patriotisme dan kolektivisme. Penelitian ini berusaha untuk melakukan analisis terhadap faktor-faktor pembentuk kepribadian dan pola pikir Xi Jinping dalam pembuatan kebijakan Master Plan untuk meraih soft power di dunia internasional. Peneliti melihat pada aspek macrosystem Xi Jinping yakni Revolusi Budaya dalam rangka menjelaskan faktor pembentuk kepribadiannya. Hal yang ditemukan oleh peneliti adalah relasi antara Revolusi Budaya dan nilai- nilai keluarga Xi terhadap kepribadian dan pola pikir Xi dalam pembentukan kebijakan Master Plan. Peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa pemilihan sepakbola sebagai soft power yang dikembangkan oleh Xi tidak dapat dilepaskan dari peristiwa masa lalu Xi dan perwujudan Chinese Dream dengan berfokus pada pembentukan image Tiongkok di dunia internasional. Kata Kunci: Chinese Dream, Macrosystem, Revolusi Budaya, Soft Power, Xi Jinping Secara tradisional kata “power” di dalam Ilmu Hubungan Internasional didefinisikan sebagai istilah yang “hard” atau lebih mudah dimengerti apabila dikaitkan dengan kekuatan -
Composition of the Tuidang Movement
Tradition and Dissent in China: The Tuidang Movement and its Challenge to the Communist Party By Caylan Ford BA (Hon.) in History, 2008, University of Calgary A thesis submitted to The faculty of The Elliott School of International Affairs of The George Washington University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a degree of Master of Arts May 15 2011 Thesis directed by Bruce J. Dickson Professor of Political Science and International Affairs © Copyright 2011 by Caylan Ford All rights reserved ii Abstract Tradition and Dissent in China: The Tuidang Movement and its Challenge to the Communist Party In the fall of 2004, a series of editorials appeared in a Chinese dissident newspaper run by Falun Gong adherents in the United States. The editorials served as the catalyst for what may be the largest dissident movement in China in over two decades. The movement, known as Tuidang (“withdraw from the party”), has seen as many as tens of millions of Chinese citizens publicly denounce the Communist Party. Unlike the student movement of 1989 or the more recent Charter 08—both of which embraced the language of western democracy—the Tuidang movement employs distinctly Chinese language and meaning that is more Confucian than humanist. The movement calls to revive traditional moral virtues and to cast off the ‘foreign’ ideology of Communism, which is portrayed as antithetical to true Chinese values, human nature, and universal laws. The Tuidang movement offers an alternative ideology that is at once compelling and accessible, and levels a potent challenge to the Communist Party’s claim over Chinese nationalism. -
China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan on Film
CHINA, HONG KONG AND TAIWAN ON FILM, TELEVISION AND VIDEO IN THE MOTION PICTURE, BROADCASTING AND RECORDED SOUND DIVISION OF THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS Compiled by Zoran Sinobad June 2020 Introduction This is an annotated guide to non-fiction moving image materials related to China, Hong Kong and Taiwan in the collections of the Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division of the Library of Congress. The guide encompasses a wide variety of items from the earliest days of cinema to the present, and focuses on films, TV programs and videos with China as the main subject. It also includes theatrical newsreels (e.g. Fox Movietone News) and TV news magazines (e.g. 60 Minutes) with distinct segments related to the subject. How to Use this Guide Titles are listed in chronological order by date of release or broadcast, and alphabetically within the same year. This enables users to follow the history of the region and for the most part groups together items dealing with the same historical event and/or period (e.g. Sino-Japanese conflict, World War II, Cold War, etc.). Credits given for each entry are as follows: main title, production company, distributor / broadcaster (if different from production company), country of production (if not U.S.), release year / broadcast date, series title (if not TV), and basic personnel listings (director, producer, writer, narrator). The holdings listed are access copies unless otherwise noted. The physical properties given are: number of carriers (reels, tapes, discs, or digital files), video format (VHS, U- matic, DVD, etc.), running time, sound/silent, black & white/color, wide screen process (if applicable, e.g. -
China's Future Under Xi Jinping
Political Science ISSN: 0032-3187 (Print) 2041-0611 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rpnz20 China’s future under Xi Jinping: challenges ahead Bates Gill To cite this article: Bates Gill (2017): China’s future under Xi Jinping: challenges ahead, Political Science To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00323187.2017.1313713 Published online: 05 Jun 2017. Submit your article to this journal View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=rpnz20 Download by: [Australian National University] Date: 06 June 2017, At: 22:59 POLITICAL SCIENCE, 2017 https://doi.org/10.1080/00323187.2017.1313713 China’s future under Xi Jinping: challenges ahead Bates Gill Strategic and Defence Studies Centre, Coral Bell School of Asia PacificAffairs, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia ABSTRACT KEYWORDS No development in international politics is attracting as much China; Xi Jinping; China’s attention as the emergence of China as a great power. But many foreign policy questions and uncertainties attend China’s rise. What are the long- term goals of Chinese power? Does Beijing view the international system as fundamentally beneficial to its goals or as an impedi- ment to them? Will China emerge as a more open, prosperous, just and sustainable society or less so? As China’s paramount leader Xi Jinping is the single-most powerful individual shaping his coun- try’s answers to those questions. It is therefore important to illuminate and understand the forces which are likely to affect his thinking and his responses to them.