Incorporating Interstellar Communication Into the Classroom: the Pioneer 10 Plaque
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UC Santa Cruz Other Recent Work
UC Santa Cruz Other Recent Work Title Robert B. Stevens: UCSC Chancellorship, 1987-1991 Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/95h8k9w0 Authors Stevens, Robert Jarrell, Randall Regional History Project, UCSC Library Publication Date 1999-05-21 Supplemental Material https://escholarship.org/uc/item/95h8k9w0#supplemental eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Introduction The Regional History Project conducted six interviews with UCSC Chancellor Robert B. Stevens during June and July, 1991, as part of its University History series. Stevens was appointed the campus’s fifth chancellor by UC President David P. Gardner in July, 1987, and served until July, 1991. He was the second UCSC chancellor (following Chancellor Emeritus Robert L. Sinsheimer) recruited from a private institution. Stevens was born in England in 1933 and first came to the United States when he was 23. He was educated at Oxford University (B.A., M.A., B.C.L., and D.C.L.) and at Yale University (L.L.M.) and became an American citizen in 1971. An English barrister, Stevens has strong research interests in legal history and education in the United States and England. He served as chairman of the Research Advisory Committee of the American Bar Foundation, has written a half dozen books on legal history and social legislation, and numerous papers on American legal scholarship and comparative Anglo-American legal history. Prior to his appointment at UCSC he served for almost a decade as president of Haverford College from 1978 until 1987. From 1959 to 1976 he was a professor of law at Yale University. -
Mathematical Anthropology and Cultural Theory
UCLA Mathematical Anthropology and Cultural Theory Title SOCIALITY IN E. O. WILSON’S GENESIS: EXPANDING THE PAST, IMAGINING THE FUTURE Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7p343150 Journal Mathematical Anthropology and Cultural Theory, 14(1) ISSN 1544-5879 Author Denham, Woodrow W Publication Date 2019-10-01 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California MATHEMATICAL ANTHROPOLOGY AND CULTURAL THEORY: AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL VOLUME 14 NO. 1 OCTOBER 2019 SOCIALITY IN E. O. WILSON’S GENESIS: EXPANDING THE PAST, IMAGINING THE FUTURE. WOODROW W. DENHAM, Ph. D. RETIRED INDEPENDENT SCHOLAR [email protected] COPYRIGHT 2019 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED BY AUTHOR SUBMITTED: AUGUST 16, 2019 ACCEPTED: OCTOBER 1, 2019 MATHEMATICAL ANTHROPOLOGY AND CULTURAL THEORY: AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ISSN 1544-5879 DENHAM: SOCIALITY IN E. O. WILSON’S GENESIS WWW.MATHEMATICALANTHROPOLOGY.ORG MATHEMATICAL ANTHROPOLOGY AND CULTURAL THEORY: AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL VOLUME 14, NO. 1 PAGE 1 OF 37 OCTOBER 2019 Sociality in E. O. Wilson’s Genesis: Expanding the Past, Imagining the Future. Woodrow W. Denham, Ph. D. Abstract. In this article, I critique Edward O. Wilson’s (2019) Genesis: The Deep Origin of Societies from a perspective provided by David Christian’s (2016) Big History. Genesis is a slender, narrowly focused recapitulation and summation of Wilson’s lifelong research on altruism, eusociality, the biological bases of kinship, and related aspects of sociality among insects and humans. Wilson considers it to be among the most important of his 35+ published books, one of which created the controversial discipline of sociobiology and two of which won Pulitzer Prizes. -
2007 February
ARTICLE .1 Macro-Perspectives beyond the World System Joseph Voros Swinburne University of Technology Australia Abstract This paper continues a discussion begun in an earlier article on nesting macro-social perspectives to also consider and explore macro-perspectives beyond the level of the current world system and what insights they might reveal for the future of humankind. Key words: Macrohistory, Human expansion into space, Extra-terrestrial civilisations Introduction This paper continues a train of thought begun in an earlier paper (Voros 2006) where an approach to macro-social analysis based on the idea of "nesting" social-analytical perspectives was described and demonstrated (the essence of which, for convenience, is briefly summarised here). In that paper, essential use was made of a typology of social-analytical perspectives proposed by Johan Galtung (1997b), who suggested that human systems could be viewed or studied at three main levels of analysis: the level of the individual person; the level of social systems; and the level of world systems. Distinctions can be made between different foci of study. The focus may be on the stages and causes of change through time (termed diachronic), or it could be at some specific point in time (termed synchronic). As well, the focus may be on a specific single case (termed idiographic), in contrast to seeking regularities, patterns, or generalised "laws" (termed nomo- thetic). In this way, there are four main types of perspectives found at any particular level of analy- sis. This conception is shown here in slightly adapted form in Table 1.1 Journal of Futures Studies, February 2007, 11(3): 1 - 28 Journal of Futures Studies Table 1: Three Levels of Social Analysis Source: Adapted from Galtung (1997b). -
Carl Sagan's Groovy Cosmos
CARL SAGAN’S GROOVY COSMOS: PUBLIC SCIENCE AND AMERICAN COUNTERCULTURE IN THE 1970S By SEAN WARREN GILLERAN A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS IN HISTORY WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY Department of History MAY 2017 © Copyright by SEAN WARREN GILLERAN, 2017 All Rights Reserved © Copyright by SEAN WARREN GILLERAN, 2017 All Rights Reserved To the Faculty of Washington State University: The members of the Committee appointed to examine the thesis of SEAN WARREN GILLERAN find it satisfactory and recommend that it be accepted. _________________________________ Matthew A. Sutton, Ph.D., Chair _________________________________ Jeffrey C. Sanders, Ph.D. _________________________________ Lawrence B. A. Hatter, Ph.D. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This thesis has been years in the making and is the product of input from many, many different people. I am grateful for the support and suggestions of my committee—Matt Sutton, Jeff Sanders, and Lawrence Hatter—all of whom have been far too patient, kind, and helpful. I am also thankful for input I received from Michael Gordin at Princeton and Helen Anne Curry at Cambridge, both of whom read early drafts and proposals and both of whose suggestions I have been careful to incorporate. Catherine Connors and Carol Thomas at the University of Washington provided much early guidance, especially in terms of how and why such a curious topic could have real significance. Of course, none of this would have happened without the support of Bruce Hevly, who has been extraordinarily generous with his time and whose wonderful seminars and lectures have continued to inspire me, nor without Graham Haslam, who is the best teacher and the kindest man I have ever known. -
Biophilia, Gaia, Cosmos, and the Affectively Ecological
vital reenchantments Before you start to read this book, take this moment to think about making a donation to punctum books, an independent non-profit press, @ https://punctumbooks.com/support/ If you’re reading the e-book, you can click on the image below to go directly to our donations site. Any amount, no matter the size, is appreciated and will help us to keep our ship of fools afloat. Contri- butions from dedicated readers will also help us to keep our commons open and to cultivate new work that can’t find a welcoming port elsewhere. Our ad- venture is not possible without your support. Vive la Open Access. Fig. 1. Hieronymus Bosch, Ship of Fools (1490–1500) vital reenchantments: biophilia, gaia, cosmos, and the affectively ecological. Copyright © 2019 by Lauren Greyson. This work carries a Creative Commons BY-NC-SA 4.0 International license, which means that you are free to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, and you may also remix, transform and build upon the material, as long as you clearly attribute the work to the authors (but not in a way that suggests the authors or punctum books endorses you and your work), you do not use this work for commercial gain in any form whatsoever, and that for any remixing and transformation, you distribute your rebuild under the same license. http://creativecommons.org/li- censes/by-nc-sa/4.0/ First published in 2019 by punctum books, Earth, Milky Way. https://punctumbooks.com ISBN-13: 978-1-950192-07-6 (print) ISBN-13: 978-1-950192-08-3 (ePDF) lccn: 2018968577 Library of Congress Cataloging Data is available from the Library of Congress Editorial team: Casey Coffee and Eileen A. -
Qisar-Alexander-Ollongren-Astrolinguistics.Pdf
Astrolinguistics Alexander Ollongren Astrolinguistics Design of a Linguistic System for Interstellar Communication Based on Logic Alexander Ollongren Advanced Computer Science Leiden University Leiden The Netherlands ISBN 978-1-4614-5467-0 ISBN 978-1-4614-5468-7 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-1-4614-5468-7 Springer New York Heidelberg Dordrecht London Library of Congress Control Number: 2012945935 © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, speci fi cally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on micro fi lms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied speci fi cally for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a speci fi c statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. -
Mesa El Artista Como Viajero Del Tiempo
SITACX-MEMORIAS-esp-imp.qxp_Layout 1 9/19/16 12:04 PM Page 88 Mesa El artista como viajero del tiempo Magali Arriola— Moderadora ¿Qué significa ser profeta en la actualidad? Quizá más que ser alguien con un don extraordinario para predecir el futuro, el profeta es el visionario que puede declamar un “¡te lo dije!” una vez que ha ocurrido la catástrofe. La autoridad que se le atribuye a aquel que dispone de un conocimiento anticipado es la que da pie a la creación de profecías autorrealizables, las cuales, antes que anunciar un acontecimiento inusita - do, funcionan con vistas a controlar nuestro miedo al futuro. Para una audiencia pre - dispuesta a endosar las predicciones como hechos, resulta fácil aceptar el desarrollo de la historia, aun más cuando se hace responsable a fuerzas oscuras de aquello que se percibe como un inexorable desenlace. En esta circunstancia, también resulta fácil afirmar que los medios masivos de comunicación, y el imaginario compulsivo que cultivan, se erigen en profetas y visio - narios dentro de nuestra cultura espectacular. Aquí sobra recordar que después del 11 de septiembre importantes funcionarios del Pentágono recurrieron a guionistas y directores de Hollywood en busca de asesoría para imaginar posibles escenarios terroristas como una medida preventiva ante futuros ataques. 88 De manera inversa, el 5 de julio de 2004, el tabloide estadounidense Weekly World News se apropió de la pieza La novena hora de Maurizio Cattelan para su por - tada (obviamente, sin dar el crédito correspondiente). La obra fue utilizada para ilustrar la historia de un meteorito que habría golpeado al Papa días después de que éste hubiera amonestado a George W. -
Why SETI Will Fail ‡
Why SETI Will Fail z B. Zuckerman1 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA E-mail: [email protected] Abstract. The union of space telescopes and interstellar spaceships guarantees that if extraterrestrial civilizations were common, someone would have come here long ago. PACS numbers: 97.10.Tk arXiv:1912.08386v1 [physics.pop-ph] 18 Dec 2019 z This article originally appeared in the September/October 2002 issue of Mercury magazine (published by the Astronomical Society of the Pacific). Why SETI Will Fail 2 1. Introduction Where do humans stand on the scale of cosmic intelligence? For most people, this question ranks at or very near the top of the list of "scientific things I would like to know." Lacking hard evidence to constrain the imagination, optimists conclude that technological civilizations far in advance of our own are common in our Milky Way Galaxy, whereas pessimists argue that we Earthlings probably have the most advanced technology around. Consequently, this topic has been debated endlessly and in numerous venues. Unfortunately, significant new information or ideas that can point us in the right direction come along infrequently. But recently I have realized that important connections exist between space astronomy and space travel that have never been discussed in the scientific or popular literature. These connections clearly favor the more pessimistic scenario mentioned above. Serious radio searches for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI) have been conducted during the past few decades. Brilliant scientists have been associated with SETI, starting with pioneers like Frank Drake and the late Carl Sagan and then continuing with Paul Horowitz, Jill Tarter, and the late Barney Oliver. -
Astronomy Beat
ASTRONOMY BEAT ASTRONOMY BEAT /VNCFSt"QSJM XXXBTUSPTPDJFUZPSH 1VCMJTIFS"TUSPOPNJDBM4PDJFUZPGUIF1BDJöD &EJUPS"OESFX'SBLOPJ ª "TUSPOPNJDBM 4PDJFUZ PG UIF 1BDJöD %FTJHOFS-FTMJF1SPVEöU "TIUPO"WFOVF 4BO'SBODJTDP $" The Origin of the Drake Equation Frank Drake Dava Sobel Editor’s Introduction Most beginning classes in astronomy introduce their students to the Drake Equation, a way of summarizing our knowledge about the chances that there is intelli- ASTRONOMYgent life among the stars with which we humans might BEAT communicate. But how and why did this summary for- mula get put together? In this adaptation from a book he wrote some years ago with acclaimed science writer Dava Sobel, astronomer and former ASP President Frank Drake tells us the story behind one of the most famous teaching aids in astronomy. ore than a year a!er I was done with Proj- 'SBOL%SBLFXJUIUIF%SBLF&RVBUJPO 4FUI4IPTUBL 4&5**OTUJUVUF ect Ozma, the "rst experiment to search for radio signals from extraterrestrial civiliza- Mtions, I got a call one summer day in 1961 from a man to be invited. I had never met. His name was J. Peter Pearman, and Right then, having only just met over the telephone, we he was a sta# o$cer on the Space Science Board of the immediately began planning the date and other details. National Academy of Science… He’d followed Project We put our heads together to name every scientist we Ozma throughout, and had since been trying to build knew who was even thinking about searching for ex- support in the government for the possibility of dis- traterrestrial life in 1961. -
Carl Sagan: the People’S Astronomer by David Morrison, NASA, Ames Research Center
Carl Sagan: The People’s Astronomer by David Morrison, NASA, Ames Research Center Introduction Carl Sagan was the world’s best known scientist in the late 20th century, serving as our guide to the planets during the golden age of solar system exploration. He was both a visionary and a committed defender of rational scientific thinking. For a time, he transcended the usual categories of academics to become a true celebrity. His life illustrates both the advantages (wealth, fame, access to the seats of power) and burdens (loss of privacy, stress, criticism from academic colleagues) this status implies. Sagan was propelled on his academic and public careers by a wealth of talent, a large share of good luck, and an intensely focused drive to succeed. His lifelong quest was to understand the universe, especially our planetary system, and to communicate the thrill of scientific discovery to others. A natural teacher, he loved to explain things and never made a questioner feel stupid for asking. Although Sagan had broad intellectual interests, his pursuit of his career left little time for other activities: he did not play golf or follow sports, take up painting or cooking or photography, sing or play a musical instrument, join a church or synagogue, or watch much television or movies. His first two wives complained that he devoted insufficient time to his marriage or his children (1). It is perhaps a matter of personal taste whether we attribute this drive to personal ego or a genuine commitment to educate and inspire people about science. Undoubtedly there were elements of both motivations present. -
Ann Druyan from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
Ann Druyan From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Ann Druyan (/ˈdri.æn/ DREE-an;[1] born June 13, 1949) is an Emmy Award-winning American writer and Peabody Ann Druyan Award-winning producer specializing in the communication of science. She co-wrote the 1980 PBS documentary series Cosmos, hosted by Carl Sagan, whom she married in 1981. She is the creator, producer, and writer of the 2014 sequel, Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey. She was the Creative Director of NASA's Voyager Interstellar Message Project, the golden discs affixed to both the Voyager 1 and Voyager 2 spacecraft.[2] Contents 1 Early life 2 Career as an author 3 Work in science 4 Work in film and television Ann Druyan, executive producer and writer of 5 Activism COSMOS: A SpaceTime Odyssey, accepts the 6 Honors Peabody with Neil deGrasse Tyson, Mitchell 7 Religious and philosophical views Cannold and Brannon Braga. 8 Awards 9 See also Born June 13, 1949 10 References Queens, New York, U.S. 11 External links Known for Author, activist, producer Spouse(s) Carl Sagan (1981–1996; his death) Early life Children Alexandra Rachel "Sasha" Druyan Sagan (1982) Samuel Democritus Druyan Sagan Druyan was born in Queens, New York, the daughter of Pearl A. (née Goldsmith) and Harry Druyan, who co-owned a (1991) knitware firm.[3][4][5] Career as an author Druyan's first novel, A Famous Broken Heart, was published in 1977. Druyan co-wrote six New York Times best-sellers with Carl Sagan, including: Comet,[6] Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors,[7] and The Demon-Haunted World.[8][9] She is co-author, along with Carl Sagan, F. -
Carl Sagan 1934–1996
Carl Sagan 1934–1996 A Biographical Memoir by David Morrison ©2014 National Academy of Sciences. Any opinions expressed in this memoir are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Academy of Sciences. CARL SAGAN November 9, 1934–December 20, 1996 Awarded 1994 NAS Pubic Welfare Medal Carl Edward Sagan was a founder of the modern disci- plines of planetary science and exobiology (which studies the potential habitability of extraterrestrial environments for living things), and he was a brilliant educator who was able to inspire public interest in science. A visionary and a committed defender of rational scientific thinking, he transcended the usual categories of academia to become one of the world’s best-known scientists and a true celebrity. NASA Photo Courtesy of Sagan was propelled in his careers by a wealth of talent, By David Morrison a large share of good luck, and an intensely focused drive to succeed. His lifelong quests were to understand our plane- tary system, to search for life beyond Earth, and to communicate the thrill of scientific discovery to others. As an advisor to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and a member of the science teams for the Mariner, Viking, Voyager, and Galileo missions, he was a major player in the scientific exploration of the solar system. He was also a highly popular teacher, but his influence reached far beyond the classroom through his vivid popular writing and his mastery of the medium of television. The early years Born in 1934, Sagan grew up in a workingclass Jewish neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York, and attended public schools there and in Rahway, New Jersey.