Consolidated List of Names Volumes I–XV

ABBOTTS, William (1873–1930) I ALLEN, Sir Thomas William (1864–1943) I ABLETT, Noah (1883–1935) III ALLINSON, John (1812/13–1872) II ABRAHAM, William (Mabon) (1842–1922) I ALLSOP, Thomas (1795–1880) VIII ACLAND, Alice Sophia (1849–1935) I AMMON, Charles (Charlie) George (1st ACLAND, Sir Arthur Herbert Dyke (1847– Baron Ammon of Camberwell) (1873– 1926) I 1960) I ADAIR, John (1872–1950) II ANCRUM, James (1899–1946) XIV ADAMS, David (1871–1943) IV ANDERSON, Frank (1889–1959) I ADAMS, Francis William Lauderdale (1862– ANDERSON, William Crawford (1877–1919) 1893) V II ADAMS, John Jackson (1st Baron Adams of ANDREWS Elizabeth (1882–1960) XI Ennerdale) (1890–1960) I APPLEGARTH, Robert (1834–1924) II ADAMS, Mary Jane Bridges (1855–1939) VI ARCH, Joseph (1826–1919) I ADAMS, William Edwin (1832–1906) VII ARMSTRONG, William John (1870–1950) V ADAMS, William Thomas (1884–1949) I ARNOLD, Alice (1881–1955) IV ADAMSON, Janet (Jennie) Laurel (1882– ARNOLD, Thomas George (1866–1944) I 1962) IV ARNOTT, John (1871–1942) X ADAMSON, William (1863–1936) VII ASHTON, Thomas (1841–1919) VII ADAMSON, William (Billy) Murdoch (1881– ASHTON, Thomas (1844–1927) I 1945) V ASHTON, William (1806–1877) III ADDERLEY, The Hon. James Granville ASHWORTH, Samuel (1825–1871) I (1861–1942) IX ASKEW, Francies (1855–1940) III AINLEY, Theodore (Ted) (1903–1968) X ASPINWALL, Thomas (1846–1901) I AITCHISON, Craigie (Lord Aitchison) ARTHUR James (1791–1877) XV (1882–1941) XII ATKINSON, Hinley (1891–1977) VI AITKEN, William (1814?–1969) X AUCOTT, William (1830–1915) II ALDEN, Sir Percy (1865–1944) III AYLES, Walter Henry (1879–1953) V ALDERSON, Lilian (1885–1976) V BACHARACH, Alfred Louis (1891–1966) IX ALEXANDER, Albert Victor (1st Earl BAILEY, Sir John (Jack) (1898–1969) II Alexander of Hillsborough) (1885– BAILEY, William (1851–1896) II 1965) I BALDWIN, Oliver Ridsdale (Viscount ALLAN, William (1813–1874) I Coverdale, Second Earl Baldwin of ALLEN, Reginald Clifford (1st Baron Allen Bewdley) (1899–1958) XII of Hurtwood) (1889–1939) II BALFOUR, William Campbell (1919–1973) V ALLEN, Robert (1827–1877) I BALLARD, William (1858–1928) I

© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive 289 license to Springer Nature Limited 2019 K. Gildart and D. Howell (eds.), Dictionary of Labour Biography, https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-45746-2 290 Consolidated List of Names Volumes I–XV

BAMFORD, Samuel (1846–1898) I BENNISON, Thomas Mason (1882–1960) V BAMFORD, Samuel (1788–1872) XII BENSTEAD, Sir John (1897–1979) XV BANNER, Robert (1855–1910) XIV BENTHAM, Ethel (1861–1931) IV BARBER, Jonathan (1800–1859) IV BERKELEY, Frederick Charles (1880–1938) BARBER, [Mark] Revis (1895–1965) V VII BARBER, Walter (1864–1930) V BESANT, Annie (1847–1933) IV BARKER, George (1858–1936) I BILLINGTON-GRIEG, Teresa (1877–1964) BARKER, Henry Alfred (1858– XII 1940) VI BING, Frederick George (1870–1948) III BARKER, Sara Elizabeth (Dame) (1904– BIRCH, Reginald (Reg) (1914–1994) XIII 1973) XV BIRD, Thomas Richard (1877–1965) I BARMBY, Catherine Isabella (1817?–1853) BLAIR, William Richard (1874–1932) I VI BLAND, Hubert (1855–1914) V BARMBY, John [Goodwin] Goodwyn (1820– BLAND, Thomas (1825–1908) I 1881) VI BLANDFORD, Thomas (1861–1899) I BARNES, George Nicoll (1859– BLATCHFORD, Montagu John (1848–1910) 1940) IV IV BARNES, Leonard John (1895–1977) VIII BLATCHFORD, Robert Peel Glanville (1851– BARNETT, William (1840–1909) I 1943) IV BARR, James (1862–1949) VIII BLYTH, Alexander (1835–1885) IV BARRETT, Rowland (1877–1950) IV BOLTON, Harry (1874–1953) XIV BARTLETT, William Walter (1861–1950) XIV BOND, Frederick (1865–1951) I BARROW, Harrison (1868–1953) V BONDFIELD, Margaret Grace (1873–1953) BARTLEY, James (1850–1926) III II BARTLEY, Patrick (1909–1956) X BONNER, Arnold (1904–1966) I BARTON, Alfred (1868–1933) VI BOON, Martin James (1840–1888) IX BARTON, Eleanor (1872–1960) I BOOTE, Henry Ernest (1865–1949) XIII BASTON, Richard Charles (1880–1951) V BOSWELL, James Edward Buchanan (1906– BATES, William (1833–1908) I 1971) III BATEY, John (1852–1925) I BOWER, Sir Percival (1880–1948) VI BATEY, Joseph (1867–1949) II BOWERMAN, Charles William (1851–1947) BATTLEY, John Rose (1880–1952) IV V BAX, Ernest Belfort (1854–1926) X BOWMAN, Alexander (1854–1924) XI BAYLEY, Thomas (1813–1874) I BOYES, Watson (1868–1929) III BEATON, Neil Scobie (1880–1960) I BOYLE, Hugh (1850–1907) I BEAUCHAMP, Joan (1890–1964) X BOYNTON, Arthur John (1863–1922) I BECKETT, Clement (Clem) Henry (1906– BRACE, William (1865–1947) I 1936) IX BRADBURN, George (1795–1862) II BECKETT, John (William) Warburton BRADDOCK, Thomas (Tom) (1887–1976) (1894–1964) VI XII BEER, Max (1864–1943) VII BRADLAUGH, Charles (1833– BELLENGER, Frederick John (1894–1968) 1891) VII XIII BRADLEY, Benjamin Francis (1898–1957) X BELL, George (1874–1930) II BRAGG, Nicholas (1812–1873) XV BELL, John Robert (1862–1924) XV BRAILSFORD, Henry Noel (1873–1958) II BELL, Letitia (1890–1981) VIII BRAMLEY, Frederick (Fred) (1874–1925) IX BELL, Richard (1859–1930) II BRANSON, Clive Ali Chimmo (1907–1944) II BENBOW, William (1784–?) VI BRAUNTHAL, Julius (1891–1972) V BENNETT, Ernest Nathaniel Sir (1868–1947) BRAY, John Francies (1809–1897) III XIII Consolidated List of Names Volumes I–XV 291

BRIDGEMAN, Reginald Francis Orlando CANTWELL, Thomas Edward (1864–1906) (1884–1968) VII III BRIERLEY, Benjamin (1825–1896) XI CAPE, Thomas (1868–1947) III BRIGGS, William (Billy) Layton (1876–1957) CAPPER, James (1829–1895) II VIII CARLILE, Richard (1790–1843) VI BROADHEAD, Samuel (1818–1897) IV CARPENTER, Edward (1844–1929) II BROADHURST, Henry (1840–1911) II CARTER, Joseph (1818–1861) II BROCKLEHURST, Frederick (1866–1926) VI CARTER, William (1862–1932) I BRODZSKY, Vivian (1892–1968) X CASASOLA, Rowland (Roland) William BROMLEY, John (1876–1945) XIII (1893–1971) IV BROOKE, Willie (1895/6?–1939) IV CATCHPOLE, John (1843–1919) I BROOKS, Thomas Judson (1880–1958) XIV CHADWICK, Albert Paxton (1903–1961) IX BROWN, Alfred Barratt (1887–1947) VIII CHADWICK, William Henry (1829–1908) VII BROWN, George (1906–1937) III CHALLENGER, John Ernest Stopford BROWN, George Alfred (Lord George- (1875–1906) V Brown) (1914–1985) XII CHAMPION, Henry Hyde (1859–1928) VIII BROWN, Herbert Runham (1879–1949) II CHAPPLE, Francis Joseph (Frank) (1921– BROWN, Isabel (1894–1984) IX 2004) XV BROWN, James (1862–1939) I CHANCE, John (1840–1871) VI BROWN, William Henry (1867/8–1950) I CHANDLER, Francis (1849–1937) X BROWN, William John (1894–1960) X CHAPPELLSMITH, Margaret (1806–1883) BRUFF, Frank Herbert (1869– X 1931) II CHARLESWORTH, John James (1900–1993) BUCHANAN, George (1890–1955) VII X BUGG, Frederick John (1830–1900) I CHARLETON, Henry Charles (1870–1959) BURGESS, Joseph (1853–1934) XIV XV BURN, John (1865–1919?) XV CHARLTON, William Browell (1855/7?– BURNETT, John (1842–1914) II 1932) IV BURNS, Isaac (1869–1946) IV CHARTER, Walter Thomas (1871–1932) I BURNS, John Elliot (1858–1943) V CHATER, Daniel (Dan) (1870–1959) IV BURROWS, Frederick John Sir (1887–1973) CHATTERTON, Daniel (1820–1895) VIII XIII CHEETHAM, Thomas (1828–1901) I BURT, Thomas (1837–1922) I CHELMSFORD, 3rd Baron and 1st Viscount BUTCHER, James Benjamin (1843–1933) III Chelmsford. See THESIGNER, BUTCHER, John (1833–1921) I Frederick John Napier, V BUTCHER, John (1847–1936) I CHEW, Ada Nield (1870–1945) V BUTLER, Herbert William (1892–1971) IV CHICHESTER, Sophia Catherine (1795– BUXTON, Charles Roden (1875–1942) V 1847) X BUXTON, Noel Edward (1st Baron Noel- CHURCH, Archibald George (1886–1954) XI Buxton of Aylsham) (1869–1948) V CIAPPESSONI, Francis Antonio (1859– BYRON, Anne Isabella Lady Noel (1792– 1912) I 1860) II CLARK, Fred (1878–1947) I CADBURY, Edward (1873–1948) XV CLARK, Gavin Brown (1846–1930) IV CAIRNS, John (1859–1923) II CLARK, James (1853–1924) IV CAMERON, Alexander Gordon (1886–1944) CLARK, Thomas (1821?–1857) VI X CLARKE, Andrew Bathgate (1868–1940) I CAMPBELL, Alexander (1796–1870) I CLARKE, (Charles) Allen (1863–1935) V CAMPBELL, George Lamb (1849–1906) IV CLARKE, John Smith (1885–1959) V CAMPBELL, James (1895–1957) XV CLARKE, William (1852–1901) II CANN, Thomas Henry (1858–1924) I CLAY, Harold Ewart (1885–1961) XIV 292 Consolidated List of Names Volumes I–XV

CLAY, Joseph (1826–1901) I CUSDEN, (Anne) Phoebe Ellen (1887–1981) CLEAVE, John (1795?–1850) VI XIII CLERY, William Edward (1861–1931) VII DAGGAR, George (1879–1950) III CLIMIE, Robert (1868–1929) VI DALLAS, George (1878–1961) IV CLUSE, William Sampson (1875–1955) III DALLAWAY, William (1857–1939) I COATES, Alice Schofield (1881–1975) IX DALTON, Florence Ruth (nee HAMILTON COCHRANE, William (1872–1924) I FOX) (1890–1966) XIII COHEN, Jack (1905–1982) IX DALY, James (?–1849) I COHEN, Max (1911–1967) IX DARCH, Charles Thomas (1876–1934) I COHEN Rose (1894–1937) XI DARLING, George (Baron Darling of COLMAN, Grace Mary (1892–1971) III Hillsborough) (1905–1985) IX COMBE, Abram (1785?–1827) II DASH, Jack O’Brien (1907–1989) IX COMSTIVE, William (1792–1834) VIII DAVENPORT, Allen (1775–1846) VIII CONDY, George (1790–1841) X DAVIES, Florence Rose (1882–1958) XI CONNELL, Jim (1852–1929) X DAVIES, Margaret Llewelyn (1861–1944) I COOK, Arthur James (1883–1931) III DAVIES, Rhys John (1877–1954) XII COOK, Cecily Mary (1887/90?–1962) II DAVIES, Stephen Owen (1886–1972) VIII COOK, Samuel (1786–1861) VI DAVIS, William John (1848–1934) VI COOK, Samuel Quartus (1822–1890) VI DAVISON, John (1846–1930) I COOMBES, Bert Lewis (Louis) (1893–1974) DEAKIN, Arthur (1890–1955) II IV DEAKIN, Charles (1864–1941) III COOPER, George (1824–1895) II DEAKIN, Jane (1869–1942) III COOPER, Robert (1819–1968) II DEAKIN, Joseph Thomas (1858–1937) III COOPER, Thomas (1805–1892) IX DEAN, Benjamin (1839–1910) I COOPER, William (1822–1868) I DEAN, Frederick James (1868–1941) II COPPOCK, Sir Richard (1885–1971) III DEANS, James (1843/4?–1935) I CORBET, Freda Kunzlen (nee MANSELL DEANS, Robert (1904–1959) I (1900–1993) XIII DENMAN, Sir Richard Douglas (1876–1957) CORMACK, William Sloan (1898–1973) III XI COULTHARD, Samuel (1853–1931) II DENT, John James (1856–1936) I COURT, Sir Josiah (1841–1938) I DERFEL, (JONES) Robert (1824–1905) XV COURT, Cowen Joseph (1829–1900) I DIAMOND, Charles (1858–1934) VIII COWEN, Edward (Ned) (1839–1903) I DICKENSON, Sarah (1868–1954) VI CRABTREE, James (1831–1917) I DILKE, Emily (Emilia) Francis Strong, Lady CRAIG, Edward Thomas (1804–1894) I (1840–1904) III CRAMP, Concemore Thomas Thwaites DIX Bernard Hubert (1925–1995) XIII (Charlie) (1876–1933) XIV DIXON, George Henry (1902–1972) VII CRANE, Walter (1845–1915) VI DIXON, John (1828–1876) I CRAWFORD, William (1833–1890) I DIXON, John (1850–1914) IV CREMER, Sir William Randal (1828–1908) V DOBB, Maurice Herbert (1900–1976) IX CRONIN, John Desmond (1916–1986) XII DOBBIE, William (1878–1950) XV CROOKS, William (1852–1921) II DOCKER, Abraham (1788/91?–1857) II CRUMP, James (1873–1960) V DODDS, Ruth (1890–1976) VII CUFFAY, Wiliam (1788–1870) VI DOUSE, William John (1842?–1927) VII CULLEN, Alice (1891–1969) VII DOUTHWAITE, Christopher Thomas (1875– CUMMINGS, David Charles (1861–1942) VI 1949) XII CUNNINGHAME GRAHAM, Robert Bontine DRAKE, Henry John (1878–1934) I (1852–1936) VI DREW, William Henry (Harry) (1854–1933) CURRAN, Peter (Pete) Francis (1860–1910) IV IV DUDLEY, Sir William Edward (1868–1938) I Consolidated List of Names Volumes I–XV 293

DUNCAN, Andrew (1898–1965) II FISHWICK, Jonathan (1832–1908) I DUNCAN, Charles (1865–1933) II FLANAGAN, James Aloysius (1876–1953) III DUNCAN, James Elmzlie (1822–?) XII FLANAGAN, James Desmond (1912–1969) DUNN, Edward (1880–1945) III IV DUNNICO, Sir Reverend James Herbert FLEMING, Robert (1869–1939) I (1875–1953) XII FLETCHER, George Henry (1879–1958) IX DUNNING, Thomas Joseph (1799–1873) II FLYNN, Charles Richard (1882–1957) III DYE, Sidney (1900–1958) I FORD, Isabella Ormston (1855–1924) VIII DYSON, James (1822/3–1902) I FORGAN, Robert (1891–1976) VI DYSON, William Henry (1880– FORMAN, John (1822/3–1900) I 1938) IX FOSTER, William (1887–1947) I EADES, Arthur (1863–1933) II FOULGER, Sydney (1863–1919) I EATON, Daniel Isaac (1753?–1814) X FOWE, Thomas (1832/3?–1894) I EDWARDS, Alfred (1888–1958) IV FOX, Albert (1857–1914) XV EDWARDS, Allen Clement (1869–1938) III FOX, James Challinor (1837–1877) I EDWARDS, Ebenezer (Ebby) (1884–1961) V FOX, Thomas (Tom) (1860–1934) II EDWARDS, Enoch (1852–1912) I FOX, Thomas (Tom) Samuel (1905–1956) V EDWARDS, George (Sir) (1850–1933) XII FOX, William (1890–1968) V EDWARDS, Harry James (1875–1958) XV FREEMAN, Arnold James (1886–1972) IX EDWARDS, Huw Thomas (1892–1970) XI FRITH, John (1837–1904) I EDWARDS, John (1861–1922) VII FROW, Stephen Edmund (1906–1997) XIV EDWARDS, John Charles (1833–1881) FROW, Ruth (1922–2008) XIV EDWARDS, Wyndham (1878–1938) I GALBRAITH, Samuel (1853–1936) I ELLIS, Robert Thomas (Tom) (1924–2010) GALLAGHER, Patrick (Paddy the Cope) XV (1871–1966) I ELTON, Godfrey Ivor (First Baron Elton) GAMMAGE, Robert George (1820/21–1888) (1892–1973) XIII VI ELVIN, Herbert Henry (1874–1949) VI GANLEY, Caroline Selina (1879–1966) I ENFIELD, Alice Honora (1882–1935) I GARSIDE, George (1843–1907) VII ETHERIDGE, Richard (Dick) Albert (1909– GAWTHORPE, Mary Eleanor (1881–1973) 1985) IX XII EVANS, George (1842–1893) VI GEE, Allen (1852–1939) III EVANS, Isaac (1847?–1897) I GEORGE, John (1766/7–1842) X EVANS, Jonah (1826–1907) I GIBB, Margaret Hunter (1892–1984) VIII EVANS, Sir Lincoln (1889–1970) IX GIBBS Charles (1843–1909) II EVANS, Thomas (1763–?) VIII GIBSON, Arthur Lummis (1899–1959) III EWART, Richard (1904–1953) IV GILL, Alfred Henry (1856–1914) II FAIRBOTHAM, Harold (1883–1968) VI GILLIANS, John Moffett (1873–1935) IX FAIRHURST, (nee Silcock) Helen (Ellen) GILLILAND, James (1866–1952) IV (1865–1951) XIII GILLIS, William (1859–1929) III FALLOWS, John Arthur (1864–1935) II GLOVER, Thomas (1852–1913) I FARMERY, George Edward (1883–1942) V GLYDE, Charles Augustus (1869–1923) VI FARRIMOND, Thomas (1766–1828?) VIII GOLDSTONE, Sir Frank Walter (1870–1955) FENWICK, Charles (1850–1918) I V FIELD, Arthur George (1869–1944) XIII GOLIGHTLY, Alfred William (1857–1948) I FIGGINS, James Hugh Blair (Jim) (1893– GOODALL, William Kenneth (1877–1963) V 1956) XIV GOODY, Joseph (1816/17–1891) I FINCH, John (1784–1857) I GOSLING, Harry (1861–1930) IV FINLEY, Lawrence (Larry) (1909–1974) IV GOSSIP, Alexander (Alex) (1862–1952) VII FINNEY, Samuel (1857–1935) I 294 Consolidated List of Names Volumes I–XV

GOSSLING, Archibald (Archie) George HALL, Joseph Arthur (Joe) (1887–1964) II (1878–1950) V HALL, Thomas George (1858–1938) II GOULD, Alfred (1856–1927) XIV HALLAM, William (1856–1902) I GOULD, Barbara Bodichon Ayrton (1886– HALLAS, Eldred (1870–1926) II 1950) VII HALLS, Walter (1871–1953) XI GOULD, Gerald (1885–1936) VII HALL CAINE, Sir Derwent (1891–1971) XII GRAHAM, Duncan MacGregor (1867–1942) HALLIDAY, Thomas (Tom) (1835–1919) III I HALSTEAD, Robert (1858–1930) II GRAHAM, Robert Bontine Cunninghame. HAMILTON, Mary Agnes (1882–1966) V See CUNNINGHAME GRAHAM, VI HAMMOND, James (Jim) (1907–1980) XIV GRAHAM, William (Willie) (1887–1932) XI HAMPSON, Walter (‘Casey’) (1866?–1932) GRAND, Cyril David (1892–1980) VII VI GRAY, Alexander Stewart (1862–1937) X HAMSON, Harry Tom (1868–1951) V GRAY, Jesse Clement (1854–1912) I HANCOCK, Dame Florence May (1893– GRAY, John (1799–1883) VI 1974) IX GRAYSON, (Albert) Victor (1881–?) XV HANCOCK, John George (1857–1940) II GREEN, Beatrice (1895–1927) XI HANCOCK, Thomas (1832–1903) VIII GREEN, George (1904–1938) X HANDS, Thomas (1858–1938) II GREENHALL, Thomas (1857–1937) I HANNINGTON, Walter (1896–1966) X GREENING, Edward Owen (1836–1923) I HARDERN, Francis (Frank) (1846–1913) I GREENWOOD, Abraham (1824–1911) I HARDIE, Agnes Agnew (nee PETTIGREW) GREENWOOD, Alfred (1837–1923) IX (1874–1951) XIII GREENWOOD, Arthur (1880–1945) XI HARDIE, David (1870–1939) VII GREENWOOD, Joseph (1833–1924) I HARDY, George (1884–1966) XI GRENFELL, Harold (1870–1948) IX HARES, Edward Charles (1897–1966) I GRIBBLE, James (1868–1934) VII HARFORD, Edward (1837/8–1898) V GRIFFITHS, Edward (1929–1995) XV HARKER, John (1864–1908) VII GRIFFITHS, George Arthur (1878–1945) III HARKNESS, Margaret Elise (1854–1923) GROSER, St. John Beverley (John) (1890– VIII 1966) VI HARNEY, George Julian (1817–1897) X GROVES, Reginald Percy (Reg) (1908–1988) HARRIS, Samuel (1855–1915) III XII HARRISON, Frederic (1831–1923) II GROVES, Thomas Edward (1882–1958) V HARRISON, James (1899–1959) II GROVES, William Henry (1876–1933) II HARTLEY, Edward Robertshaw (1855–1918) GRUNDY, Thomas Walter (1864–1942) III III GUEST, John (1867–1931) III HARTSHORN, Vernon (1872–1931) I GUEST, Leslie Haden (1st Baron Haden- HARVEY, William Edwin (1852–1914) I Guest of Saling) (1877–1960) VIII HASLAM, James (1842–1913) I GURNEY, Joseph (1814–1893) V HASLAM, James (1869–1937) I HACKETT, Thomas (1869–1950) II HASTINGS, Sir Patrick Gardner (1880– HADDOW, William Martin (1865–1945) VII 1952) XI HADEN-GUEST, (1st Baron Haden-Guest of HASTON, James (Jock) Ritchie (1912–1986) Saling) See Guest, Leslie Haden, VIII XII HADFIELD, Charles (1821–1884) II HAWKINS, George (1844–1908) I HALL, Edwin (Teddy) (1895–1961) XIII HAYHURST, George (1862–1936) I HALL, Frank (1861–1927) I HAYWARD, Sir Fred (1876–1944) I HALL, Fred (1855–1933) II HAZELL, William (Bill) (1890–1964) XIV HALL, Fred (1878–1938) I HEAD, Albert (Bert) Edward (1892–1978) VII HALL, George Henry (1st Viscount Hall of HEADLAM, Stewart Duckworth (1847–1924) Cynon Valley) (1881–1965) II II Consolidated List of Names Volumes I–XV 295

HEALY, Thomas Gerard (Gerry) (1913–1989) HORNER, Arthur Lewis (1894–1968) V XII HORNER, (Frederick) John (1911–1997) HEATH, David William (1827/8?–1880) V XIII HEMM, William Peck (1820–1889) VI HORRABIN, Winifred (1887–1971) XI HEMMERDE, Edward George (1871–1948) HORROCKS, William (1844?–1918) IX IX HOSKIN, John (1862–1935) IV HENDERSON, Arthur (1863–1935) I HOUGH, Edward (1879–1952) III HENSHALL, Henry (Harry) (1865–1946) VI HOUSE, William (1854–1917) II HENSON, John (Jack) (1879–1969) V HOWARD, James Henry (1876–1964) XIV HEPBURN, Thomas (1796–1864) III HOWARTH, Charles (1814–1868) I HERRIOTTS, John (1874–1935) III HOWELL, George (1833–1910) II HESLOP, Harold (1898–1983) X HUCKER, Henry (1871–1954) II HERRINGTON, Henry (1792–1849) I HUDSON, Walter (1852–1935) II HEYCOCK, Llewellyn (Lord Heycock) HUGHES, Agnes Paterson (Nan Hardie) (1905–1990) XV (1885–1947) VII HEYWOOD, Abel (1810–1893) VI HUGHES, Edward (1856–1925) II HIBBERT, Charles (1828–1902) I HUGHES, Hugh (1878–1932) I HICKEN, Henry (1882–1964) I HUGHES, John (Jac Ty Isha) (1819–1905) HICKS, Amelia (Amie) Jane (1839/40?–1917) XIV IV HUGHES, Will (1873–1938) V HIGDON, Annie Catharine (1864–1946) VII HUMPHREYS, George Hubert (1878–1967) HIGDON, Thomas George (1869–1939) VII VI HILL, Howard (1913–1980) VII HUTCHINGS, Harry (1864–1930) II HILL, John (1862–1945) III HYDE, Douglas Arnold (1911–1996) XIII HILL, William (Reverend) (1806–1867) XV HYND, John Burns (1902–1971) X HILLIARD, Robert (1835–1904) VII HYNDMAN, Henry Mayers (1842–1921) X HILTON, James (1814–1890) I INKPIN, Alfred Samuel (1884–1944) XIV HINDEN, Rita (1909–1971) II IRONSIDE, Isaac (1808–1870) II HINES, George Lelly (1839–1914) I IRVING, David Daniel (Dan) (1854–1924) HIRST, George Henry (1868–1933) III VIII HOBSON, Charles (1845–1923) VII JACKSON, Henry (1840–1920) I HOBSON, John Atkinson (1858–1940) I JACKSON, Thomas Alfred (1879–1955) IV HOBSON, Joshua (1810–1876) VIII JARVIS, Henry (1839–1907) I HODGE, John (1855–1937) III JEFFERSON, Isaac (1812–1874) XV HODGKINSON, George Edward (1893– JENKINS, Arthur (1882–1946) VIII 1986) X JENKINS, Hubert (1866–1943) I HODGKIN, Thomas (1787–1869) IX JENKINS, John Hogan (1852–1936) IV HODGSON, Sir Mark (1880–1967) VII JEWSON, Dorothea (Dorothy) (1884–1964) V HOFFMAN, Philip Christopher (1878–1959) JOHN, William (1878–1955) I IX JOHNS, John Ernest (1855/6–1928) II HOGAN, Luke (1885–1954) VII JOHNSON, Henry (1869–1939) II HOLBERRY, Samuel (1814–1842) IV JOHNSON, John (1850–1910) I HOLE, James (1820–1895) II JOHNSON, William (1849–1919) II HOLLIDAY, Jessie (1884–1915) III JOHNSTON, James (1846–1928) V HOLMES, James Headgoose (1861–1934) XI JOHNSTONE, Alastair Montague (Monty) HOLWELL, Walter Charles (1885–1965) V (1928–2007) XV HOLYOAKE, Austin (1826–1874) I JONES, Benjamin (1847–1942) I HOLYOAKE, George Jacob (1817–1906) I JONES, Edward (Ted) (1897–1978) XIV HOOSON, Edward (1825–1869) I JONES, Ernest Charles (1819–1869) XI HOPKIN, Daniel (1886–1951) IV JONES, James Idwal (1900–1982) XIII 296 Consolidated List of Names Volumes I–XV

JONES, Joseph (Joe) (1891–1948) V LAWSON, John James (1st Baron Lawson of JONES, Joseph William (Bill) (1900–1988) Beamish) (1881–1965) II XIII LAWTHER, Sir William (Will) 1889 1976 VII JONES, Morgan (1885–1939) IX LEACH, James (1804?–1869) IX JONES, Patrick Lloyd (1811–1886) I LEE, Frank (1867–1941) I JONES, Richard Llewelyn (1887–1976) XV LEE, Frederick (Fred) Baron Lee of Newton JONES, Thomas (Tom) (1908–1990) XI (1906–1984) XII JONES, Thomas William (Lord Maelor) LEE, Peter (1864–1935) II (1898–1984) XIII LENO, John Bedford (1826–1894) XI JOWETT, Frederick William (1864–1944) IX LEES, James (1806–1891) I JOWITT, William Allen (1st Earl Jowitt of LEES-SMITH, Hastings Bertrand (1878– Stevenage) (1885–1957) VII 1941) IX JOYNES, James Leigh (1853–1893) VIII LEICESTER, Joseph Lynn (1825–1903) III JUGGINS, Richard (1843–1895) I LEON, Deborah Vaughan (1959–1992) X JUPP, Arthur Edward (1906–1973) IV LEONARD, William (1887–1969) VII KANE, John (1819–1876) III LEVY, Hyman (Hymie) (1889–1975) IX KEAN, Charles (1874–1944) X LEWIN, Julius (1907–1984) IX KEELING, Frederic Hillersdon (1886–1916) LEWINGTON, William James (1863–1933) VII VI KELLEY, George Davy (1848–1911) II LEWIS, Richard James (1900–1966) I KENDALL, George (1811–1886) VI LEWIS, Thomas (Tommy) (1873–1962) I KENDALL, Walter Frank Harrison (1926– LEWIS, Walter Samuel (1894–1962) III 2003) XIII LEYS, Norman Maclean (1875–1944) VIII KENYON, Barnet (1850–1930) I LIDDLE, Thomas (1863–1954) I KERR, Anne Patricia (1925–1973) X LINDGREN, George Samuel (Baron KESSACK, James O’ Connor (1879–1916) VI Lindgren of Welwyn Garden City) KILLON, Thomas (1853–1931) I (1900–1971) II KING, William (1786–1865) I LINNEY, Joseph (1808–1887) VI KINLEY, John (Jack) (1878–1957) XIII LISTER, David Cook (1888–1961) VI KLINGENDER, Francis Donald (1907–1955) LITTLEWOOD, France (1863– IX 1941) VII KNEE, Fred (1868–1914) V LLOYD, Charles Mostyn (1878–1946) VII KNIGHT, Albert (1903–1979) VII LOCKEY, Walter Dalglish (1891–1956) V KNIGHT, George Wilfred Holford (1877– LOCKWOOD, Arthur (1883–1966) II 1936) XI LONGDEN, Fred (1886–1952) II KNIGHT, John (1762–1838) IX LONGDEN, John Miles (1921–1991) X KNIGHT, Robert (1833–1911) VI LOUGHLIN, Anne (Dame) (1894–1979) X KUMARAMANGALAM, Surendra Mohan LOVAT FRASER, James Alexander (James (1916–1973) V Alexander Fraser) (1868–1938) XII LACEY, James Philip Durnford (1881–1974) LOVETT, Levi (1854–1929) II III LOVETT, William (1800–1877) VI LANNG, James (1870–1966) I LOW, Sir David (Alexander Cecil) (1891– LANSBURY, George (1859–1940) II 1963) IX LARKIN, James (1874–1947) XIII LOWERY, Matthew Hedley (1858–1918) I LAST, Robert (1829–?) III LOWERY, Robert (1809–1963) IV LATHAN, George (1875–1942) IX LUCRAFT, Benjamin (1809–1897) VII LAW, Harriet Teresa (1831–1897) V LUDLOW, John Malcolm Forbes (1821–1911) LAWRENCE, Arabella Susan (1871–1947) III II LAWSON, Hugh McDowall (1912–1997) XI LUNN, William (Willie) (1872–1942) II MABEN, William (1849–1901) VI Consolidated List of Names Volumes I–XV 297

McADAM John (1806–1883) V MARSDEN, Richard (1802/3–1858) VIII MACARTHUR, Mary (1880–1921) II MARSON, Charles Latimer (1859–1914) IX McBAIN, John McKenzie (1882–1941) V MARTIN, Emma (1812–1851) VI MACDONALD, Alexander (1821–1881) I MARTIN, James (1850–1933) I MACDONALD, Gordon (Lord MacDonald of MARTYN, Caroline Eliza Derecourt (1867– Gwaenysgor) (1888–1966) X 1896) VIII MACDONALD, James (1857–1938) VIII MATHER, Joseph (1737–1804) VIII MacDONALD, James Ramsay (1866–1937) I MATHERS, George (1st Baron Mathers of MacDONALD Margaret Ethel Gladstone Newton St. Boswells) (1886–1965) VII (1870–1911) VI MATTHEWS, Sir James (Henry John) MACDONALD, Roderick (1840–1894) IV (1887–1981) VII MACGOUGAN, John (Jack) (1913–1998) MATTHIAS, Thomas Davies (1823–1904) VII XIII MAW, James (1807–1875) X MACKAY, Ronald William Gordon (Kim) MAXWELL, Sir William (1841–1929) I (1902–1960) XI MAY, Henry John (1867–1939) I McELWEE, Andrew (1882–1968) V MEEK, George Edward (1868–1921) X McENTEE, Valentine de la Touche (1871– MELL, Robert (1872–1941) V 1953) X MELLOR, William (1888–1942) IV McGAHEY, Micheal (Mick) (1925–1999) XIII MELVILLE, Sir James Benjamin (1885– McGHEE, Henry George (1898–1959) I 1931) IX McGHEE, Richard (1851–1930) VII MERCER, Thomas William (1884–1947) I McGREE, Leo Joseph (1900–1967) IX MERCHANT, Emmanuel (1854–1924) VII McGURK, John (1874–1944) V MERSON, Allan Leslie (1916–1995) X McHUGH, Edward (1853–1915) VII MESSER, Sir Frederick (Fred) (1886–1971) McKEE, George William (1865–1949) V II McNAIR, John Leaf (1887–1939) XV MIDDLETON, Dora Miriam (1897–1972) IV MACPHERSON, John Thomas (1872–1921) MIDDLETON, George Edward (1886–1931) V II McSHANE, Annie (1888–1962) IV MIDDLETON, James Smith (1878–1964) XV McSHEEDY, James Joseph (1852–1923) VIII MIDDLETON, Lucy Annie (1894–1983) XI MADDISON, Fred (1856–1937) IV MILLER, William Thomas (1880–1963) IX MAJOR, Henry Francis (Harry Francis) MILLERCHIP, William (1863–1939) I (1908–1989) XIV MILLIGAN, George Jardine (1868–1925) V MALLESON, John Graeme (1899–1956) X MILLINGTON, Joseph (1866–1952) II MALLESON, William Miles (1888–1969) IX MILLINGTON, William Greenwood (1850– MALONE, Cecil John L’Estrange (1890– 1906) III 1965) VII MIRFIELD, Frank (1802–1867) XV MANN, Amos (1855–1939) I MITCHELL, John Thomas Whitehead MANN, James (1784?–1832) VIII (1828–1895) I MANN Jean (1889–1964) VII MITCHISON, Gilbert Richard (Baron MANNING, (Elizabeth) Leah (1886–1977) Mitchison of Carradale) (1890–1970) VII II MARCHBANK, John (1883–1946) XIV MOFFAT, Abraham (Abe) (1896–1975) XII MARCROFT, William (1822–1894) I MOLE, Harriet Fisher (Jeannie) (1841– MARKHAM, Sir Sydney Frank (1897–1975) 1912) IX XII MOLESWORTH, William Nassau (1816– MARKLEW, Ernest (1874–1939) XIV 1890) I MARLAND (later MARLAND-BRODIE) MOLL, William Edmund (1856–1932) VIII Ann Buckley (Annie) (1861–1947) XIII MOLYNEUX, Sir John (Harry) (1882–1968) MARLOW, Arnold (1891–1939) I VII 298 Consolidated List of Names Volumes I–XV

MONSLOW, Walter (Baron Monslow of NOEL-BUXTON, 1st Baron Noel-Buxton of Barrow-in-Furness) (1895–1966) XIII Aylsham. See BUXTON, Noel Edward, MOORHOUSE, Thomas Edwin (1854–1922) V I NOEL-BUXTON, Lucy Edith Pelham, Lady MORGAN, David (Dai o’r Nant) (1840–1900) (1880–1960) V I NOONAN, Robert (1870–1911) X MORGAN, David Watts (1867–1933) I NORMANSELL, John (1830–1875) I MORGAN, Dr Hyacinth Bernard Wenceslaus NUTTALL, William (1835–1905) I (1885–1956) IX OAKEY, Thomas (1887–1953) IV MORGAN, John Minter (1782–1854) I ODGER, George (1813–1877) XIII MORLEY, Iris Vivienne (1910–1953) IV O’GRADY, Sir James (1866–1934) II MORLEY, Ralph (1882–1955) VIII OLDFIELD, John Richard Anthony (1899– MORLEY, Robert (1863–1931) IX 1999) XV MORRISON, Thomas (Tammy) (1804–1879) OLIVER, John (1861–1942) I XV OLIVIER, Sydney Haldane (1st Baron MORT, David Llewellyn (1888–1963) XIII Olivier of Ramsden) (1859–1943) VIII MOSLEY, Cynthia Blanche, Lady (1898– O’NEILL, Arthur George (1819–1896) VI 1933) V ONIONS, Alfred (1858–1921) I MOTT, William Henry (1812–1882) VI OPENSHAW, James (1876–1957) XIII MUDIE, George (1788?–?) I ORAGE, [James] Alfred Richard (1873– MUGGERIDGE, Henry Thomas Benjamin 1934) VI (1864–1942) V OSBORNE, Walter Victor (1870–1950) XII MUIR, John William (1879–1931) VII OTLEY, Richard (1796–1870) XV MUNRO, William John (Jack) (1873–1948) OUTHWAITE, Robert Leonard (1868–1930) VII VIII MURDOCH, Mary Charlotte (1864–1916) V OWEN, Robert (1771–1858) VI MURNIN, Hugh (1861–1932) II OWEN, William (1844–1912) IX MURPHY, John Thomas (1888–1965) XII PALFREMAN, Robert William (Bill) (1904– MURRAY, Robert (1869–1951) I 1954) IX MURRAY, John (Seǎn) (1898–1961) XI PALFREMAN, Stanley (Stan) (1919–1980) MYCOCK, William Salter (1872–1950) III IX NAHUM, Ram (Ephraim) Albert (1918– PALIN, John Henry (1870–1934) IV 1942) X PALING, Wilfrid (1883–1971) X NEALE, Edward Vansittart (1810–1892) I PARE, William (1805–1873) I NEESOM, Charles Hodgson (1785–1861) PARKER, James (1863–1948) II VIII PARKINSON, John Allen (1870–1941) II NEWBOLD, John Turner Walton (1888– PARKINSON, Joseph (1854–1929) X 1943) X PARKINSON, Tom Bamford (1865–1939) I NEWCOMB, William Alfred (1849–1901) III PARROTT, William (1843–1905) II NEWTON, William (1822–1876) II PASSFIELD, 1st Baron Passfield of Passfield NICHOL, Muriel Edith (1893– Corner See WEBB, Sidney James, II 1983) XII PATERSON, Emma Anne (1848–1886) I NICHOL, Robert (1890–1925) VII PATON, Florence Beatrice (1891–1976) XII NICHOLAS, Peter (1914–2003) XIII PATTERSON, William Hammond (1847– NICHOLAS, Thomas Evan (Niclas y Glais) 1896) I (1879–1971) XIII PATTISON, Lewis (1873–1956) I NICHOLLS, George (1864–1943) V PEASE, Edward Reynolds (1857–1955) II NOEL, Conrad le Despenser Roden (1869– PEASE, Mary Gammell (Marjory) (1861– 1942) II 1950) II PEET, George (1883–1967) V Consolidated List of Names Volumes I–XV 299

PEMBERTON, Peter (1875–1955) XII RAWLINGS, Joseph (1894–1978) VIII PENNY, John (1870–1938) I RAYNES, William Robert (Will) (1871–1966) PERKINS, George Leydon (1885–1961) I XII PERRY, Samuel Frederick (1877–1954) XII READE, Arthur Essex Edgeworth (1902– PETCH, Arthur William (1886–1935) IV 1971) XI PETRIE, George (1791–1836) X READE, Henry Musgrave (1860–?) III PHILLIPS, Marion (1881–1932) V RECKITT, Eva Collet (1890–1976) IX PHIPPEN, William George (1889–1968) V REDFERN, Percy (1875–1958) I PICKARD, Benjamin (1842–1904) I REED, Richard Bagnall (1831–1908) IV PICKARD, William (1821–1887) I REES, Dorothy Mary (1898–1987) XII PICTON-TURBERVILL, Edith (1872–1960) REEVES, Samuel (1862–1930) I IV REEVES, William Pember (1857–1932) II PIGGOTT, Thomas (1836–1887) II RENTON, Donald (1912–1977) IX PILLING, Richard (1799–1874) VI REYNOLDS, George William MacArthur PITMAN, Henry (1826–1909) I (1814–1879) III PLUNKETT, Sir Horace Curzon (1854–1932) REYNOLDS, Jack (1915–1988) X V RICHARDS, Robert (Bob) (1884–1954) XII POINTER, Joseph (1875–1914) II RICHARDS, Thomas (1859–1931) I POLE, David Graham (1877–1952) XIII RICHARDS, Thomas Frederick (Freddy) POLLARD, William (1832/3?–1909) I (1863–1942) III POLLITT, James (1857–1935) III RICHARDSON, Reginald John (1808–1861) PONSONBY, Arthur Augustus William Harry XI (1st Baron Ponsonby of Shulbrede) RICHARDSON, Robert (1862–1943) II (1871–1946) VII RICHARDSON, Thomas (Tom) (1868–1928) POOLE, Stephen George (1862–1924) IV IV POSTGATE, Daisy (1892–1971) II RICHARDSON, William Pallister (1873– POSTGATE, Raymond William (1896–1971) 1930) III II RIDEALGH, Mabel (nee JEWITT) (1898– POTTER, George (1832–1893) VI 1989) XIII POTTS, John Samuel (1861–1938) II RITSON, Joshua (Josh) (1874–1955) II PRATT, Hodgson (1824–1907) I ROBERTS, George Henry (1868–1928) IV PRESTON, Thomas (1774–1850) VIII ROBERTS, John (Jack) (1899–1979) VII PRICE, Gabriel (1879–1934) III ROBINSON, Annot Erskine (1874–1925) VIII PRICE, Thomas William (1876–1945) V ROBINSON, Charles Leonard (1845–1911) PRINGLE, William Joseph Sommerville III (1916–1962) II ROBINSON, Richard (1879–1937) I PRIOR, John Damrel (1840–1923) VI ROBSON, James (1860–1934) II PROTHERO, Cliff (1898–1990) X ROBSON, John (1862–1929) II PRYDE, David Johnstone (1890–1959) II ROEBUCK, Samuel (1871–1924) IV PURCELL, Albert Arthur (1872–1935) I ROGERS, Frederick (1846–1915) I QUAILE, Mary (1886–1958) XV ROGERS, George Henry Roland (1906–1983) QUELCH, Henry Harry (1858–1913) VIII XV QUELCH, Lorenzo (Len) Edward (1862– ROGERSON, William Matts (1873–1941) III 1937) XIII ROLLIN, Aaron Rapoport (1885–1972) XII RACKHAM, Clara Dorothea (1875–1966) IX ROSBOTHAM, Sir Samuel Thomas (1864– RACKSTRAW, Marjorie (1888–1981) VIII 1950) XII RADFORD, John (c.1834–1906) XII ROTHSTEIN, Theodore (1871– RAE, William Robert (1858–1936) II 1953) VII RAMELSON, Bert (1910–1994) XIV ROWLANDS, James (1851–1920) VI RAMSAY, Thomas (Tommy) (1810/11–1873) I 300 Consolidated List of Names Volumes I–XV

ROWLINSON, Ernest George (1882–1941) SHEPPARD, Frank (1861–1956) III VI SHIELD, George William (1876–1935) III ROWLINSON, George Henry (1852–1937) I SHIELS, Sir Thomas Drummond (1881– ROWSON, Guy (1883–1937) II 1953) VIII ROYCE, William Stapleton (1858–1924) XI SHILLITO, John (1832–1915) I RUDLAND, Frederick William (1866–1941) SHORROCKS, Peter (1834–1886) VI VII SHORT, Alfred (1882–1938) IX RUST, Henry (1831–1902) II SHURMER, Percy Lionel Edward (1888– RUTHERFORD, John Hunter (1826–1890) I 1959) II SAKLATVALA, Shapurji Dorabji (1874– SILKIN, John Ernest (1923–1987) X 1936) VI SILKIN, Lewis (Baron Silkin of Dulwich) SANDERS, Haydn (1860–1937) XIV (1889–1972) X SANDHAM, Elijah (1875–1944) XI SIMMONS, Charles James (Jim) (1893– SANKEY, John (Viscount Sankey) (1866– 1975) XIII 1948) XIV SIMPSON, Henry (1866–1937) III SAMUELSON, James (1829–1918) II SIMPSON, James (1826–1895) I SARA, Henry Thomas William (1886–1953) SIMPSON, William Shaw (1829–1883) II XI SITCH, Charles Henry (1887–1960) II SAUNDERS, William (1823– SITCH, Thomas (1852–1923) I 1895) VIII SKEFFINGTON, Arthur Massey (1908–1971) SAWYER, George Francis (1871–1960) VIII V SCHMIDT, Gustav Adolph (SMITH, Gus) SKEVINGTON, John (1801–1851) I (1854–1913) XIV SKINNER, (James) Allen (1890–1974) V SCHOFIELD, Thomas (1825–1879) II SLATER, Harriet (1903–1976) VII SCHOLEFIELD, James (1790– SLESSER, Sir Henry Herman (1883–1979) 1855) XI IX SCHOLES, Benjamin (1779?– SLOAN, Alexander (Sandy) (1879–1945) II 1823) VIII SMART, George (1817–1878) XV SCOTTON, Amos (1833–1904) VII SMILLIE, Robert (1857–1940) III SCOTT-BATEY, Rowland William John SMITH, Albert (1867–1942) III (1913–1980) IX SMITH, Alfred (1877–1969) III SCRYMGEOUR, Edwin (1866–1947) VII SMITH, Ellis (1896–1969) IX SCURR, John (1876–1932) IV SMITH, Francis Samuel (Frank) (1854– SEDDON, James Andrew (1868–1939) II 1940) IX SEWELL, William (1852–1948) I SMITH, Henry Norman (1890– SEXTON, Sir James (1856–1938) IX 1962) XI SHACKLETON, Sir David James (1863– SMITH, Herbert (1862–1938) II 1938) II SMITH, Rosina (Rose) (1891–1985) XI SHAFTOE, Samuel (1841–1911) III SMITHIES, James (1819–1869) I SHALLARD, George (1877–1958) I SNELL, Harold (Harry) (Lord Snell of SHANN, George (1876–1919) II Plumstead) (1865–1944) XIII SHAPIRO, Michael (1910–1984) XV SOUTHALL, Joseph Edward (1861–1944) V SHARP, Andrew (1841–1919) I SPARKES, Malcolm (1881–1933) II SHARP, Clifford Dyce (1883–1935) VII SPENCE, Thomas (1750–1814) III SHAW, Benjamin Howard (1865–1942) VIII SPENCER, George Alfred (1873–1957) I SHAW, Clarice Marion McNab (1883–1946) SPENCER, John Samuel (1868–1943) I VIII SPOOR, Benjamin Charles (Ben) (1878– SHAW, Fred (1881–1951) IV 1928) XV SHEARSMITH, Cornelius Tonge (1884– STANLEY, Albert (1862–1915) I 1914) XIV STANTON, Charles Butt (1873–1946 I Consolidated List of Names Volumes I–XV 301

STARR, Mark (1894–1985) IX TOFAHRN, Paul (1901–1979) X STEAD, Francis Herbert (1857–1928) IV TOOLE, Joseph (Joe) (1887–1945) VII STEADMAN, William (Will) Charles (1851– TOOTILL, Robert (1850–1934) II 1911) V TOPHAM, Edward (1894–1966) I STEPHEN, Campbell (1884–1947) VII TORKINGTON, James (1811–1867) II STEPHENSON, Tom (1895–1962) XI TORR, Dona (1883–1957) XII STEVENS, John Valentine (1852–1925) II TOYN, Joseph (1838–1924) II STEWART, Aaron (1845–1910) I TRAVIS, Henry (1807–1884) I STEWART, James (1863–1931) VII TRESSELL/TRESSALL. See NOONAN, STOKES, Richard Rapier (1897–1957) VIII Robert, X STOKES, William (Billy) Henry (1894–1977) TREVOR, John (1855–1930) VI X TROTTER, Thomas Ernest Newlands (1871– STOTT, Benjamin (1813–1850) IV 1932) III STRACHEY, John St. Loe (1901–1963) X TROW, Edward (1833–1899) III STRAKER, William (1855–1941) II TUCKWELL, Gertrude Mary (1861–1951) VI STRINGER, Sidney (1889–1969) V TURNER, Sir Ben (1863–1912) VIII STUBBS, Albert Ernest (1877–1962) XIV TWEDDELL, Thomas (1839–1916) I SULLIVAN, Joseph (1866–1935) II TWIGG, Herbert James Thomas (1900–1957) SUMMERBELL, Thomas (1861–1910) IV I SUTHERLAND, Mary Elizabeth (1895–1972) TWIST, Henry (Harry) (1871–1934) II VI TYLECOTE, Mabel (1896–1987) X SUTHERS, Robert Bentley (1870–1950) IV VALLANCE, John (1794–1882) IX SUTTON, John (Jack) Edward (1862–1945) VARLEY, Frank Bradley (1885– III 1929) II SWAN, John Edmund (1877– VARLEY, Julia (1871–1952) V 1956) III VEITCH, Marian (1913–1973) III SWANWICK, Helena Maria Lucy (1864– VERINDER, Frederick (1858–1948) VIII 1939) IV VINCENT, Henry (1813–1878) I SWEET, James (1804/5?–1879) IV VIVIAN, Henry Harvey (1868– SWIFT, Fred (1874–1959) II 1931) I SWINGLER, Stephen Thomas (1915–1969) WADE, Arthur Savage (1787–1845) XI III WADSWORTH, John (1851–1921) I SYLVESTER, George Oscar (1898–1961) III WALKDEN, Alexander George (1st Baron TANNER, Frederick John (Jack) Shirley Walkden of Great Bookham) (1873– (1889–1965) XI 1951) V TAYLOR, John Wilkinson (1855–1934) I WALKER, Benjamin (1803/4?–1883) I TAYLOR, Robert Arthur (1866–1934) IV WALKER, William (1870–1918) XII TAYLOR, John Thomas (1863–1958) X WALLAS, Graham (1858–1932) V TEER, John (1809?–1883?) IV WALLHEAD, Richard [Christopher] THESIGER, Frederic John Napier 3rd Baron Collingham (1869–1934) III and 1st Viscount Chelmsford (1868– WALLWORK, Daniel (1824–1909) VI 1933) V WALSH, Stephen (1859–1929) IV THICKETT, Joseph (1865–1938) II WALSHAM, Cornelius (1880–1958) I THOMAS, David (1880–1967) XIII WALTON, Alfred Armstrong (1816–1883) X THOMPSON, William Henry (1885–1947) X WALTON, James (1867–1924) XV THORNE, William James (1857–1946) I WARD, George Herbert Bridges (1876–1957) THORPE, George (1854–1945) I VII THRING, Lillian Mary (1887–1964) VIII WARD, John (1866–1934) IV TILLETT, Benjamin (Ben) (1860–1943) IV WARDLE, George James (1865–1947) II TINKER, John Joseph (Joe) (1875–1957) XII WARNE, George Henry (1881–1928) IV 302 Consolidated List of Names Volumes I–XV

WARWICK, Frances Evelyn (Daisy) Countess WILLIAMS, Sir Edward (Ted) John (1890– of (1861–1938) V 1963) III WATERSON, Alfred Edward (1880–1964) XII WILLIAMS, Emlyn (1921–1995) XIV WATKINS, John (1808–1858) XII WILLIAMS, John (1861–1922) I WATKINS, William Henry (1862–1924) I WILLIAMS, John (Jack) Edward (1854?– WATSON, William (1849–1901) III 1917) VI WATSON, William Foster (1881–1943) VI WILLIAMS, Joseph (Joe) Bevir (1871–1929) WATTS, John (1818–1887) I IX WEBB, Beatrice (1858–1943) II WILLIAMS, Ronald Watkins (1907–1958) II WEBB, Catherine (1859–1947) II WILLIAMS, Thomas (Tom) (Baron Williams WEBB, Sidney James (1st Baron Passfield of of Barnburgh) (1888–1967) II Passfield Corner) (1859–1947) II WILLIAMS, Thomas Edward (1st Baron WEBB, Simeon (1864–1929) I Williams of Ynyshir) (1892–1966) III WEBB, Thomas Edward (1829–1896) I WILLIS, Frederick Ebenezer (1869–1953) II WEDDERBURN, Robert (1762-c.–1835) VIII WILLS, Edith Agnes (1891–1970) XII WEIR, John (1851–1908) I WILSON, Cecil Henry (1862–1945) VI WEIR, William (1868–1926) II WILSON, Charles (1891–1968) XIII WELLOCK, Wilfred (1879–1972) V WILSON, John (1837–1915) I WELSH, James Carmichael (1880–1954) II WILSON, John (1856–1918) II WEST, John (1812–1887) VII WILSON, Joseph Havelock (1858–1929) IV WESTWOOD, Joseph (1884–1948) II WILSON, William Tyson (1855–1921) III WHATELY, Monica (1889–1960) XIV WINSTONE, James (1863–1921) I WHEATLEY, John (1869–1930) VII WINTERBOTTOM, Richard Emanuel WHELAN, Joseph Patrick (Joe) (1925–1982) (1899–1968) IX XIV WINTRINGHAM, Thomas (Tom) Henry WHEELER, Thomas Marlin (1811–1862) VI (1898–1949) VII WHITE, Arthur Daniel (1881–1961) III WINWOOD, Benjamin (1844–1913) II WHITE, Charles Frederick (1891–1956) V WISE, Frank Edward (1885–1933) XIV WHITEFIELD, William (1850– WOODS, Samuel (1846–1915) I 1926) II WOOLF, Leonard Sidney (1880–1969) V WHITEHEAD, Alfred (1862–1945) I WOOTTON, Barbara Frances (Baroness WHITEHOUSE, Samuel Henry (1849–1919) Wootton of Abinger, CH) (1897–1988) IV X WHITELEY, Wilfrid (1882–1970) XII WORLEY, Joseph James (1876–1944) I WHITELEY, William (1881–1955) III WRIGHT, Oliver Walter (1886–1938) I WHITTAKER, James (1865–1940) VIII WROE, James (1789–1844) XI WIGNALL, James (1856–1925) III WYLD, Albert (1888–1961) II WILKES, Lyall (1914–1991) XII YATES, Jeremiah (1808–1852) IX WILKIE, Alexander (1850–1928) III ZEITLIN, Morris (1873–1936) VII WILLIAMS, Aneurin (1859–1924) I ZILLIACUS, Konni (1894–1967) X WILLIAMS, David James (1897–1972) IV Index

Note: Page numbers in bold indicate biographies.

0-9 A 1852 general election, 200 Aberavon constituency, 147 1906 general election, 68, 81, 112, 118–19, 121 Aberavon Labour Party, 146–7 1910 general election, 113–14, 131–2, 132–3, Aberdeen Charter Association, 226 170, 185, 229–30 Aberdeen Free Press, 227 1918 general election, 243, 254–6, 259 Aberdeen Herald, 226 Benjamin Charles Spoor, 231–2 Aberdeen Press, 227 James Walton, 265–6 Aberdeen Press and Journal, 226, 227 John Burn, 36 Aberfan disaster, 101 John Robert Bell, 19–20 Aberystwyth District Council, 166 National Democratic and Labour Party Aberystwyth Labour Party, 168–9 (NDLP), 137, 279–81, 283 About Turn: The British Communist Party and Sir William Middlebrook, 68 the Second World War (King and 1922 general election, 68, 147, 236–7, 258, 268–70 Matthews), 162 1923 general election, 237, 258 Abraham, William, 256, 274, 277 1924 general election, 85, 238 Abse, Leo, 104, 150 1929 general election, 85–6, 192–3 Adamson, Willie, 255 1931 general election, 25, 86, 147, 184, 196–7 Addison, Christopher, 276 1935 general election, 25, 70–1, 88, 197–8 Alcock, Louisa Jane, 71 1945 general election, 96, 198, 210 Aldridge, Olive, 202, 203 1950 general election, 211 Alexander, A.V., 181 1951 general election, 212 Allaun, Frank, 7 1955 general election, 7, 212–13 Allen, Clifford, 171, 183 1959 general election, 9, 216–17 Allen, Havelock, 229, 230 1964 general election, 9, 57–8, 218 Allen, John, 30 1966 general election, 10, 102–3, 139, 169, 217 Allison, E., 230 1970 general election, 12, 141 Alton, Elizabeth, 30 1974 general election, 104, 143, 145 Amalgamated Engineering Union, 51, 144 1979 general election, 60, 105 Amalgamated Society of Railway Servants 1983 general election, 62 (ASRS), 66–7, 68, 80, 110, 111, 1987 general election, 108 112–14, 251

© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive 303 license to Springer Nature Limited 2019 K. Gildart and D. Howell (eds.), Dictionary of Labour Biography, https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-45746-2 304 Index

Amalgamated Society of Woodworkers (ASW), Barnes, Alfred, 28 87 Barnes, George, 243, 245, 246, 248, 249, 254, Amritsar massacre, 233, 234–5 257, 259 Anderson, Adelaide, 45 Barnsley, 187, 188, 189 Anderson, Donald, 150 Barnsley Chronicle, 189 Anderson, James (Sir), 191 Beacroft, E.G., 264 Anderson, W.C., 232, 249, 255, 271 Beckett, John, 241 Anti-Corn Law League, 2, 154 Beech, Richard and Charlie (brothers), 21 anti-Semitism, 220, 228 Belfast dock strike, 125 Apps, Valerie, 158 Bell, John Robert, 14–23, 33 armistice, 243, 248 1918 general election, 19–20 Arthur, Elizabeth (née Ellis), 2, 3 Beech brothers, 21 Arthur, James, 2–4 Hull, 15–18 Ascherson, Neal, 223 retirement, 21 Ashton, Joe, 140 World War I, 18–19 Ashton, Margaret, 203 Bell, Richard, 111, 112, 113 Ashton, Thomas, 277 Bellamy, Albert, 25, 251 Ashton, William, 3, 154, 187, 188 Benn, Tony, 12 Ashwell, Frances, 202 Benn, William Wedgwood, 180 Askwith, George Ranken (Sir), 16, 33, 203 Benstead, John (Sir), 23–32 Asquith Coalition, 243, 262, 271, 273 British Transport Commission (BTC), 28, Associated Society of Locomotive Engineers 29, 48 and Firemen (ASLEF), 110–16 National Union of Railwaymen (NUR), 24 Association of Labour Parties, 5 Assistant General Secretary, 25 Association of Tin Box and Canister Makers, 203 General Secretary, 25–8 Atkin, R.C., 68, 116 Peterborough City Council, 24, 25 Attlee, Clement, 88, 89, 186, 187, 197 retirement, 29 Attlee Government, 10, 26, 27, 97 Bersham Colliery, 100, 101 Auckland and County Chronicle, 236, 237, 240, Betts, Clive, 143 241 Bevan, Aneurin, 51, 52, 148 Auckland and District Chronicle, 231, 232 “Bevanite conspiracy”, 6 Auckland County Chronicle, 241 Bevin, Ernest, 94, 95, 96, 167, 205 Australia, 22, 32, 135, 274 Bickerstaffe, Rodney, 64 Australian Communist Party, 221, 222, 224 Bing, Geoffrey, 140 Binns, George, 30 Binns, J., 248 B Birkin, Joseph, 286 Bacon, Alice, 6 Birmingham Socialist Centre, 42 Bairstow, Jonathan, 153 Bishop Auckland Brotherhood, 228 Baldwin, Stanley, 84, 171 Bishop Auckland constituency, 232, 236–7, 238 Barker, George, 4–5 Bishop Auckland Labour Party, 231, 239, 241 Barker, Sara Elizabeth (Dame), 4–14 Bishop Auckland Urban District Council (UDC), Assistant National Agent, 6–8 228–9 Edward Griffths, 140 Blair, Eric (George Orwell), 172–3 father’s infuence, 4–5 Bland, James, 156 Halifax Labour Party, 5–6, 12 Blatchford, Robert, 76 National Agent, 8–11 (Albert) Victor Grayson, 125, 134, 137 Organiser for Women for the Yorkshire Clarion Café, 201 Region, 6 James Smith Middleton, 180, 185, 186 retirement, 12 John Leaf McNair, 170 Memorial Lecture, 12–13 , 122 Barkston-Ash constituency, 85 Board of Health, 31 Barnburgh Colliery, 265 Bolton Evening News, 257 Index 305

Bondfeld, Margaret, 201, 205 Burn, James Dawson, 154 Booth, Frederick W., 35 Burn, John, 16, 17, 32–8 Bottomley, Horatio, 137 Burns, Isaac, 263 Bourneville Works Magazine, 43, 44, 46 Burns, John, 112, 126 Bournville Village Trust, 42 Burton, Elaine, 7 Bowen, Roderick, 167 business unionism, 57 Bowman, Henry, 2 Butcher, James B., 15, 16, 17 Brace, William, 243, 249–50, 251, 253, 256, 258 Byrne, Jock, 56, 58 Brad y Llyfrau Gleision, 73 Braddock, Bessie, 6 Bradford Daily Telegraph, 157 C Bradford Observer, 155, 156 Cadbury, Barrow, 39, 45 Bradford Trades Council, 44 Cadbury Brothers Ltd., 45 Bradley, Tom, 144 Cadbury Company, 39 Bragg, George Washington, 30 Cadbury, Dorothy (cousin of Edward Cadbury), Bragg, Nicholas, 30–2 45 Brett, George, 71 Cadbury, Dorothy (wife of Edward Cadbury), Brewster, Patrick (Rev), 190 45, 46 Bridge, A., 206 Cadbury, Edward, 38–46 Bridgeman, William, 276 Birmingham Socialist Centre, 42 Bright, Phillip, 122 education schemes, 43 Bristol Central constituency, 175 health and welfare provisions, 43–4, 44–5 Britannia Metal Wares, 199 housing, 42 Britannia Mills, 156 Julia Varley, 44 British Citizen, 267, 268, 274, 275, 276, 278, labour management, 42 284, 285 Men’s and Women’s Works Committees, British Citizen and Empire Worker, 264, 271 43 British Cocoa and Chocolate Co. Ltd., 45 pensions, 41, 43 British Iron Steel and Kindred Trades retirement, 45 Association (BISAKTA), 140 sweated trades, 40–1 British Peace Council, 8 women workers, 39–40, 44 British Road to Socialism (Communist Party), Cadbury, George, 38, 39, 45 158, 161 Cadbury, George Junior, 39, 45 British Seafarers Union (BSU), 17 Cadbury, Richard, 39, 45 British Socialist Party (BSP), 133, 134, 271 Cadbury, William, 39, 45 British Steel Corporation (BSC), 139, 145 Caird, James, 191 British Transport Commission (BTC), 28, 29, Calvinism, 151, 169–70 48, 49, 50 Campaign for Democratic Socialism (CDS), 9 British Workers’ League (BWL), initially British Campbell, Colin, 46 Workers’ National League(BWNL), Campbell, Donald, 213 136, 248, 253, 264, 271–87 Campbell, James, 46–54 Brittan, Leon, 217 NUR General Secretary, 48–54 Brockway, Fenner, 171, 174, 176 Campbell, Jane (née Sampson), 46 Bromley, John, 194 Campbell, John, 153 Brooks, Thomas, 210, 211 Campbell, Malcolm (Sir), 213 Broughton fax mill, 202–3 Cannock Advertiser, 258 Brown, George, 8, 52, 58 Cannon, Leslie, 55, 56, 58 Brown, J.S., 256 capital punishment, 212 Brown, Miles, 30 Cardiganshire Constituency Labour Party, 167, Brown, William, 178 168–9 Buggins, James, 111 Cardiganshire County War Agricultural Bullock Committee, 60 Executive Committee, 167 306 Index

Cardo, William, 2 clothing trade, 204 Carlisle Journal, 2–3 Clwyd South West constituency, 107, 108 Carlisle Patriot, 2, 3, 4 Clynes, J.R., 243, 247, 249, 250, 252–3, 255, Carlisle Radical Association, 2 256, 258–9 Carmichael, James, 176 coal industry, 98–102, 103–4, 107–8, 146, 229, Carnegie, Andrew, 190 240 Carnegie, William, 190 Coates, Ken, 10–11 Carter, William, 254 Coates Hansen, Marion, 93 Catholicism, 172, 194, 195, 198, 213, 223 Cobbett’s Register, 190 Cavanagh, Joe, 36, 37 Cogito, 160 Cave, George (Sir), 231 Cole, G.D.H., 158 Cawley, Alice, 188, 189 Collins, Canon, 8 chain-making, 44 Colne Valley constituency, 122–4, 131 Challenge, 158 Colne Valley Labour League (CVLL), 119, Challenge to Britain, 51 120–1, 124, 127 Chamberlain, Neville, 174 Colne Valley Labour Union (CVLU), 119 Changing China (Shapiro), 224 Colne Valley Socialist League (CVSL), 131, 132 Chapple, Francis Joseph (Frank), 54–66 Coloured Peoples’ Progressive Association, 215 Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB), Commonwealth immigration, 9–10 55–6, 57 Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB), 21 Electrical Trades Union (ETU), 55, 56–63 Alastair Johnstone, 158–60, 161, 162 General Secretary, 58–63 Frank Chapple, 55, 56, 57 Labour Party, 56 George Henry Roland Rogers, 215 World War II, 55 Llewellyn Heycock, 148 Charleton, Henry Charles, 66–71, 116 Michael Shapiro, 220, 221–4, 225 Charlton, S., 114 Communist Universities of London, 161 Chartists. See Arthur, James; Bragg, Nicholas; Complete Suffrage Union, 188, 226 Hill, William (Rev); Jefferson, Isaac; composite resolutions, 7 Mirfeld, Frank; Morrison, Thomas Compulsory Service Bill 1916, 262 (Tammy); Otley, Richard; Smart, Conference Arrangements Committee (CAC), George 7–8 China, 220, 221, 222 conscription, 135–6, 164, 244, 262, 265 Cultural Revolution, 224–5 constitution 1918, 245 Chinese Communist Party (CPC), 222, 223–5 constitutional reform, 5–6 Christian Science Monitor, 206 Consumers’ Leagues, 41 Christie, John, 212 Cook, A.J., 258 Christopher Waud & Co., 156 Cooperative Party, 209 Churchill, Winston, 33, 45, 49, 89, 181, 218, 223 Corn Production Act, 164–5 Citrine, Walter, 179, 181 Cottman, Stafford, 173 Clarion Cousins, Frank, 97 (Albert) Victor Grayson, 128, 129, 132, Cove, W.G., 149 133, 134, 136 Coventry Borough Labour Party, 7 British Workers’ National League Cox, Emily, 203, 204–5 (BWNL), 273 Cox, Lucy, 182–3 Robert Blatchford, 76, 170 Crabtree, Matthew, 156 Socialist National Defence Committee Cradley Heath women chain-makers, 44 (SNDC), 271 Cramp, C.T., 24, 47, 84, 85 Clarion Café, 201 Crane, Harry, 7 Cleave, John, 152 Crawshaw, Richard, 107 Cliff, Tony, 160 Crimean War, 191 Clitheroe Advertiser and Times, 80, 86 Croft, Henry Page, 231 Clitheroe constituency, 86 Crooks, Will, 228, 256, 274 Index 307

Crossman, Richard, 8, 9, 11, 13 Dimbleby, Richard, 100 Crouch, David, 142 Dobbie, Agnes (née MaCreath), 79 Cudwurth rail accident, 111 Dobbie, Francis, 79 Cultural Revolution, 224–5 Dobbie, William, 79–92 Cumberland Packet, 2 General Railway Workers’ Union (GRWU), Curran, Pete, 122, 124 80, 82 Czechoslovakia, 159–60 Labour candidacies, 85–7 Member of Parliament, 87–91 National Union of Railwaymen (NUR), D 82–3, 84–5 Dafydd Gwallt Hir, 165 York City Council, 81, 83–4 Daggar, George, 89 Dock, Wharf, Riverside and General Workers’ Dagger Lane chapel, 152 Union (DWRGWU), 32, 33, 93, 94, Daily Express, 106 95, 205 Daily Herald, 89 dockers’ strikes, 18, 34, 35, 36–7, 125, 221 Daily Mail, 64, 195, 265 Doddington Place, 192, 198 Daily News, 40, 41, 45 Don Valley constituency, 265–6, 270 Daily Telegraph, 56, 195 Doncaster Divisional Labour Party, 47 Daily Worker, 159, 222, 223 Doncaster Gazette, 268, 269 Dalton, Hugh, 5, 87, 88 Doncaster Labour Representation Committee, 263 Daniel, Yuli, 159 Douglas-Mann, Bruce, 219 Darkness at Noon (Koestler), 157 Douthwaite, Christopher, 133 Darlington Improvement Act, 30 Drummond-Wolff, H.M.C., 87 Darlington Ratepayers Association, 31 Duffy, Pam, 140 Darlington Working Men’s Conservative Duncan, Abram, 190 Association, 31 Duncan, Charles, 113, 255, 274, 275, 277 Davies, Dan, 166 Dundee Evening Telegraph, 226 Davies, David John, 167 Dunfermline Political Union, 190 Davies, Henry, 146 Dunfermline Press, 191 Davies, Ifor, 150 Dunfermline Saturday Press, 190, 191 Davies, John, 165 Durham Chronicle, 30, 31, 284 Davies, Vaughan, 166 Durham County Advertiser, 30, 31 Davison, Mary Ann (Polly), 93. See also Durham County Charter Association, 30 Edwards, Mary Durham Miners’ Association (DMA), 229, Dawn, The, 35 230 Day Continuation Schools, 43 Dyer, Reginald Edward Harry (General), 234–5 Deakin, Arthur, 96 Dean, Joe, 140 death penalty, 212 E Declaration of Principles (Derfel), 77 Eastern Daily Press, 247 De Gaulle, Charles, 174 Eastern Morning News, 14, 19, 20, 21, 22 democracy, 159 Eastwood, Sam, 127 Denbigh constituency, 139 Ebenezer, Jane Ann, 165 Deng Xiao-ping, 225 Eden, John (Sir), 142 Denman, Richard, 195 education, 73, 74, 149, 167, 193–4 Denshawi affair, 124 Edwards, Bob, 176 Derby constituency, 281 Edwards, Clement, 280, 284 Derfel (Jones), Robert, 72–9 Edwards, Harry James, 92–8 Derfel, Mary, 77. See also Jones Griffths, Mary Edwards, Huw T., 167 Deutscher, Isaac and Tamara, 160 Edwards, Jack, 146 Dick, Kerr and Co, 79 Edwards, Mary, 96. See also Davison, Mary Ann Dickenson, Sarah, 202 (Polly) 308 Index

Edwards, Owen Morgan (Sir), 76 Fifteen Lessons on the Analogy and Syntax of the Edwards, Thomas, 76 English Language (Hill), 152 Edwards, William (Bill), 94 Figgins, Jim, 28–9, 47, 48, 51 Edwards, William John, 92 First Garden City Limited, Letchworth, 42 eisteddfoic tradition, 73, 75, 151, 167 Fisher, Andrew, 135 electoral reform, 105 Fisher, Victor, 136, 271, 274, 275, 276, 277–8, Electrical, Electronic, Telecommunication and 279 Plumbing Union (EETPU), 58–60, Flanigan, Patrick, 188 61, 62, 63, 64 Flannery, Martin, 140 Electrical Trades Union (ETU), 55, 56–63 Flax Workers’ Union, 203 Ellis, Elizabeth. See Arthur, Elizabeth (née Foot, Michael, 144 Ellis) Forward, 129, 240, 251 Ellis, Robert (father of Robert Thomas Ellis), 98, Foulkes, Isaac, 76 99, 106 Fox, Albert, 68, 109–17 Ellis, Robert Thomas “Tom”, 98–109 Fox, Charles, 109, 116 coal industry, 98–102, 103–4, 107–8 France, 176 political life, 102–9 Francis, Hywel, 146 Ellis, Ruth, 212 Fraser, Ann Mary, 237 Emery, Peter, 142 Fraudulent Mediums Act, 211 Emmanuel, Emlyn, 149 Freeman, John, 51 Employment Act 1982, 62 Freeman’s Journal, 154 Emrys ap Iwan, 76 French Socialist Party, 171 Ennis, Jane, 208 Frost, John, 30 Eurocommunism, 161 Fry, Edward (Sir), 114 European Economic Community (EEC), 104, 142 European integration, 105 G European Parliament, 106, 107 Gaitskell, Hugh, 9, 52–3, 71, 214 Eurored, 161 Gallacher, William, 148, 222, 223 Evans, Albert, 215 Gandhi, Mohandas, 186, 235 Evans, Fred, 150 Gardner, Rose, 203 Evans, Ioan, 150 Gasworkers’ and General Workers’ Union Evans, Timothy, 212 (GGWU), 37 evening classes, 43 Geddes, Auckland, 265 Evening Gazette, 97 Gee, R. (Captain), 237 Evening Post, 150 Gee, Thomas, 76 Experiments in Industrial Organization General and Municipal Workers’ Union (E. Cadbury), 42–3 (GMWU), 62 General Federation of Trade Unions (GFTU), 202 F General Railway Workers’ Union (GRWU), 80, , 75–6, 102, 106, 201, 271 81, 82, 113 Farrah, R.H., 37 General Strike 1926, 24, 147, 208 fascism, 27, 47, 172, 174, 194 Geninen (Leek), 77 Featherstone, Samuel, 276 George V, 238 Federation of Shop Assistants and Clerks, 201 German Rearmament, 52 Federation Ticket, 16, 17, 18 Germany, 136, 185 female workers. See women workers Adolf Hitler, 47 Fenwick, Charles, 246 Alastair Johnstone, 158 Ferguson, Rebecca, 30 Charles Stanton, 272 Ferrer, Francisco, 131 Edward Cadbury, 38 Fife Herald, 191, 227 Fred Jowett, 280 Index 309

James Sexton, 257 Griffths, James, 148 James Smith Middleton, 185, 186 Grundy, Thomas, 278 John Robert Bell, 20 Guardian, 219 Gill, William, 200 George Barker, 4 Gilmour, David, 274, 281–3, 284 George Henry Roland Rogers, 218 Gladstone, Herbert, 112 , 12 Glamorgan County Council, 150, 151 Sara Barker Memorial Lecture, 12 Glamorganshire Education Committee, 149 Sara Elizabeth Barker, 5, 6, 8, 13 Glasier, Bruce, 121–2, 123–4, 125, 126, 128–9 Guest, Ronald, 140 Glover, Thomas, 256 Gweinaethwr, 151 Gold Standard, 195 Goldstone, Frank, 249, 255 Goole, 17 H Gordon, J.W., 25 Haford Colliery, 98, 100, 101–2, 103 Gordon Walker, Patrick, 9–10 Halifax and District Off-Licence Holders’ Gorton constituency, 247–8 Association, 4 Gorton Openshaw and Bradford Reporter, 248, Halifax Courier, 4 252–3 Halifax Labour Party, 4–6 Gosling, Harry, 35, 95 Hall, Frank, 256 Gould, Alfred, 33 Hall, Fred, 261 Gould, Joyce, 12 Hall, Leonard, 129, 133 Graham, Duncan, 282–3 Hallas, Elijah, 266, 284 Gramsci, Antonio, 161 Hamilton Advertiser, 282, 283 Granet, Guy, 67 Hamilton constituency, 283 Grant, Brewin, 199 Hammond, Eric, 62, 63 Grant, John, 62–3 Hancock, John, 274 Grayson, (Albert) Victor, 117–39, 170 handloom weavers, 3, 152, 187–8, 189 1910 general election, 131–2 Hanson, Joseph Broom, 2, 3 Belfast dock strike, 125 Hardie, Keir British Socialist Party (BSP), 133–4 (Albert) Victor Grayson, 122, 127, 129, early life and education, 117–18 130 ILP candidacy, 120–4 Benjamin Charles Spoor, 233 Member of Parliament, 124–31 Joseph Havelock Wilson, 93 retirement and disappearance, 137 Merthyr Boroughs, 271 socialist activism, 118 Harney, Julian, 199 socialist candidacy, 132–3 Harringay Mercury, 178 trade unionists, 136–7 Harrison, Margaret, 32 World War I, 135–6 Hartsthorn, Vernon, 249, 256 Grayson, Ruth, 135, 136. See also Nightingale, Haseler, Stephen, 63–4 Ruth Haston, Jock, 158 Great Southern Railway, 47 Hattersley, Roy, 64–5 Great Western Railway, 146 Haxell, Frank, 56 Green, Joseph, 275 Hayday, Arthur, 255, 286 Greene, Felix, 196, 197 Hayward, Ron, 7, 12 Greenwood, Anthony, 212 Headlam, Cuthbert, 241 Greenwood, Arthur, 6, 52, 87, 88 Headlam, Stewart, 271 Greenwood, R., 33 Healey, Denis, 12–13 Greenwood, Walter, 181 Heath Government, 142, 143 Gregory, Maundy, 137 Heffer, Eric, 221, 222 Gresford Colliery, 99–100, 103 Henderson, Arthur, 36, 245, 255, 280 Griffn, William, 3 (Albert) Victor Grayson, 124 Griffths, Edward, 139–46 Asquith Coalition, 271 310 Index

C.P. Scott, 259 Hudson, Walter, 121, 249, 255 David Kirkwood, 262 Hughes, Billy, 135, 274 departure from war cabinet, 243–4, Hull, 15–18, 32–5, 152 263, 276 Hull Daily Express, 155 Miners’ Federation of Great Britain Hull Daily Mail (MFGB), 277 dockers’ strikes, 34, 35 wartime election truce, 246 Hull Trades and Labour Council, 37 Henderson, Vivian (Sir), 180 John Burn, 32, 36 Hewins, Gordon, 276 John Robert Bell, 18, 19, 20, 22 Hexthorpe rail accident, 110 Hull Daily News, 35 Heycock, Bryan, 149 Hull Marine Firemen and Seamen’ Union Heycock, Clayton, 149 (HSU), 15–16, 17, 19, 20–1 Heycock, Edward, 146 Hull News, 34 Heycock, Elizabeth (née Treharne), 146 Hull Packet, 152, 155 Heycock, Elizabeth Olive (née Rees), 148–9 Hull Times, 21, 22, 35 Heycock, Lance, 146 Hull Trades and Labour Council, 32–3, 37 Heycock, Llewellyn, 146–51 Humber Transport Workers’ Federation, 14 Heycock, William, 146 Humberside Transport Workers’ Gazette, 17, 18, Highlander, The, 178 22, 33 Hill, Christopher, 159 Humberside Transport Workers’ Gazette and Hill, William (Rev), 3, 152–5 Monthly Record, 33–4, 37 Hindu, The, 186 Humphreys, Benjamin (Rev), 77 Hobson, Joshua, 152, 153 Hungarian revolution, 158 Hobson, S.G., 125 Huysmans, Caille, 185 Hodge, John, 243, 253, 259, 271 Hynd, Harry, 213, 215 Albert Fox, 113 Hynd, John, 213 British Workers’ League (BWL), 274, 276, Hyndman, H.M., 75, 125 277 end of career, 258 exit from government, 251–2 I Gorton Trades Council, 247–8 Ifton Colliery, 101 Ramsay MacDonald, 244 immigration, 9–10, 140, 213–15, 216 Hodgson, William, 241 Independent, The, 106 Hoey, Peter, 187, 188 (ILP) Holland, William, 286 (Albert) Victor Grayson, 118, 119, 120–4, Holloway prison, 44 128, 129, 132 Hollywood, Tom, 53 1908 Conference, 126 home workers, 41, 202 1909 conference, 129–30 Hope, James, 276 Alfred Gould, 33 Horam, John, 140 Benjamin Charles Spoor, 228, 229, 230, Horan, Alice, 6 232, 239–40, 241 Horrabin, J.F., 24, 25 British Workers’ League (BWL), 275 Hough, Edward, 263, 265, 266 Edward Hough, 263 House, William, 229–30 George Barker, 4 How the Labour Party Works (Barker), 6 , 93–4 How to be a Good Communist (Liu Shaoqi), 222 James Parker, 243 Howard, J., 120 James Smith Middleton, 178 Howells, Geraint, 169 John Leaf McNair, 170, 171, 171–6 Howse, E., 205 John Robert Bell, 14–15 Hoxton, 54–5 William Dobbie, 80, 82 Hua Uo-feng, 225 Yorkshire Miners’ Association (YMA), Huddersfeld Worker, 127 261 Index 311

India, 185–6, 233–6, 240–1 Jones Derfel, Arthur, 77 Industrial Relations Act 1971, 59, 143 Jones Griffths, Mary, 73. See also Derfel, Mary Industry and Society, 53 Jones-Davies, David, 167 International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Jordan, Colin, 214 (IBEW), 57 Jowett, Fred, 129, 232, 255, 280 International Federation of Trade Unions Joynson-Hicks, William, 126 (IFTU), 205, 206 International Seamen’s Federation (ISF), 19 International Seamen’s Strike, 16–17, 32, 33 K International Seamen’s Union of America (ISU), Keith, H.S., 283 15 Kensington and West London Times, 214, 217 International Transport Workers’ Federation Kensington News and West London Times, 211, (ITF), 33 212, 213, 214, 215, 216 International Women Trade Unionists, 205 Kensington North constituency, 210, 211–12, internationalism, 184–6, 233 212–13, 217, 218 Ireland, 47–8 Kenworth, J.M., 239 Iron and Steel Trades Confederation (ISTC), 243 Kershaw, Herbert, 95 Isaac Deutscher Memorial Prize, 162 King, Horace, 212 Isle of Grain dispute, 62 King, Judson, 185 Italian Communist Party (PCI), 91 King’s College, Newcastle upon Tyne, 176 Italian Socialist Party (PSI), 91 Kinnock, Neil, 63, 150 Kirkwood, David, 262 Kitson, James (Sir), 119, 121 J Kolakowski, Laszek, 13 Jackson, Emma Elizabeth, 260–1 Korean War, 222–3 Jackson, Peter, 144 Kossuth, Lajos, 189 Jackson, Thomas, 188 Kydd, Samuel, 189 Jacques, Martin, 162 Jaures, Jean, 171 Jefferson, Isaac, 155–7 L Jenkins, D.J., 168 Labour Church Movement, 76 Jenkins, Hugh, 9 Labour Council Groups, 8 Jenkins, John, 185 Labour Electoral Association (LEA), 14–15 Jenkins, Roy, 107 Labour Leader, 121, 126, 129 Jesson, Charles, 266, 284 Labour Organiser, 8 Jewish diaspora, 186 , The (Minkin), 7 Jiang Qing, 225 Labour Woman, 181, 206, 207 Johnstone, Alastair Montague (Monty), 157–64 Lambert, H.L., 140 Jones, Catherine, 72 Lambeth Kennington constituency, 133 Jones, David Myrddin (Rev), 166 Lanarkshire Miners’ County Union, 281 Jones, David Richard, 165 Lanarkshire Miners’ Reform Committee, 282 Jones, Edward, 72 Lancashire and Cheshire Miners’ Association Jones, Ernest, 189, 227 (LCMF), 253 Jones, Jack, 97, 144, 236, 255 Land Worker, The, 168 Jones, John Lloyd, 166 Lansbury, George, 93–4, 171, 184, 239 Jones, Lewis, 74 Larkin, Jim, 35, 82 Jones, Morgan, 232 Laski, Harold, 27–8 Jones, Richard Llewelyn, 164–9 laundry workers, 81–2 Jones, Robert. See Derfel (Jones), Robert Lawson, Jack, 284 Jones, Robert Ambrose, 76 Leach, Charles, 131 Jones, Ted, 100 Leach, James, 153 312 Index

Lee, Fred, 142 M Lee, Jennie, 174–5 MacDonald, Margaret, 182 Lee, Jonas, 73 MacDonald, Ramsay Lee, Maria, 73 (Albert) Victor Grayson, 121, 124, 127, Leeds Citizen, 70 128, 129, 136 Leeds Convention, 36 1918 general election, 232, 255, 279 Leeds Intelligencer, 155, 156 , 245 Leeds Labour Party, 6 Benjamin Charles Spoor, 238–9, 241–2 Leeds Mercury, 113, 152 Charles Stanton, 272 Leeds Patriot, 188 James Smith Middleton, 178–9, 182, 184, Leeds South constituency, 68–9, 70–1, 112–13 185 Leeds Times, 156–7 , 244 Lees Smith, H.B., 265, 266 John Richard Anthony Oldfeld, 195 Lenin, Vladimir, 161, 183 Llewellyn Heycock, 146–7 Let us Reform the Labour Party, 132 post-war coalition, 248, 249 Letchworth Garden City, 42 Premiership, 84 Lever, Harold, 91 Macgregor, Ian, 108 Leyburn, Annie Louise. See Spoor, Annie Louise Maclachlan, J.M., 129 (née Leyburn) Maclean, John, 250–1 Leyton by-election 1965, 9–10 Macleod, R.H., 272–3 Li Jinghe, 220 Macmillan, Harold, 49–50 Liaison Committee for the Defence of Trade Mainwaring, Taliesin, 146 Unions (LCDTU), 59 Maisky, Mischa, 180 Lifeboat, 154 Malone, Cecil L’Estrange, 195 Lightfowler, David, 156 Malta, 194 Lin Biao, 225 Manchester and Salford Women’s Trades Union Lindsay, Kenneth, 192 Council (MSWTUC), 201, 202–3, Lipmann Trust, 162 204–5 Littlewood, France, 131 Manchester Cambrian Society, 75 living wage, 40–1, 69 Manchester Guardian, 203, 206, 208, 215, 252, Llais Llafur, 76 259 Llanilar and North Cardiganshire Show, 167 Manchester Juvenile Employment Advisory Llanilar Court, 166 Committee, 208 Llay Main Colliery, 100, 101 Manchester Sheffeld and Lincolnshire Railway Llewelly, Rees, 146 (MS&LR), 109, 110 Lloyd, John, 58 Manchester Trades Union Council (MTUC), Lloyd, John Ambrose, 75 208–9 Lloyd George, David, 67, 111, 137, 166, 232, Manchester Women’s Advisory Housing 243, 251, 276 ­Sub-committee, 208 Lloyd George, Gwilym, 212 Manchester Women’s Trades and Labour Locomotive Journal, 114, 115, 116 Council, 204–5 London County Council (LCC), 197, 198 Mandel, Ernest, 160 London School of Economics (LSE), 159, 215, Manifesto for New Times (Communist Party), 220 162 Loseby, C.E., 284, 286 Manley, Norman, 214 Loughlin, Annie, 206 Mann, Tom, 119, 184 Louth & North Lincolnshire Advertiser, 285 Mansfeld, John, 24, 25 Love on the Dole (Greenwood), 181 Marchbank, John, 24, 25, 84, 85 Lowth, Tom, 114, 204 Markham, Arthur, 125 Lunnon, James, 168 Marklew, Ernest, 210 Lunn, William, 265 Marx House, 157–8 Lyttleton Times, 135–6 Marxism Today, 159, 161, 162 Index 313

Marylebone Spiritualist Association, 210, 218 Mikardo, Ian, 7, 144 Mathews, A.M., 197 Miliband, Ralph, 159, 160 Mattison, Alf, 112 Milner, Alfred (Lord), 244, 264, 273, 274, 275, Maxton, James, 171, 174, 175, 176, 249 276 Maxwell-Fyfe, David, 212 Miners’ Federation of Great Britain (MFGB), Maynard, Joan, 145 229, 243, 246, 249–50, 254, 267, 286 McCabe, Catherine Ferguson, 29 miners’ strikes, 103, 107, 142, 191 “McCarthyite dossiers”, 7 Mines and Men (Ellis), 103 McDonald, Archibald, 226 minimum wage, 45, 96, 202–3 McDouall, Peter Murray, 153 Ministry of Defence (MoD), 222–3 McEwen, J.H.F., 89 Minkin, Lewis, 61–2, 64 McGahey, Mick, 62 Mirfeld, Frank, 187–90 McGovern, John, 172, 174, 176 Mischon, Victor, 198 McGregor, Tom, 214 Mitchel, John, 226 McKay, Ted, 108 Money, Ernle, 144 McKee, George William, 17, 18, 19, 21 Monkton, Walter (Sir), 48, 49 McKillop, Norman, 116 Montagu-Chelmsford reforms, 233–5, 240–1 McNair, Caroline, 169 Montagu, Edwin, 234, 235 McNair, John, 169–70 Moore, George, 116 McNair, John Leaf, 169–77 Morel, E.D., 185 France, 171, 172, 176 Morgan, Elystan, 168, 169 Independent Labour Party (ILP), 170, Morgan, Iwan, 167 171–6 Morgan, Tom, 167 retirement, 176 Morning Star, 162, 217 Mechanics Institute, 199 Morris, Evan Sydney, 76 Merchant Seamen’s League, 136 Morris, John, 149–50, 167 Merthyr Boroughs constituency, 271–3 Morrison, Herbert, 5, 89, 197 Merthyr Express, 272 Morrison, Thomas (father of Tammy), 190 Methodist Parsons: A Satire (Otley), 199 Morrison, Thomas (Tammy), 190–1 Mexborough and Swinton Times, 261, 262, 263, Morrison, William, 190 265, 266, 268, 269 Mortimer, Ann, 155 Mexborough Trades Council, 261–2, 263, 264, Mosley, Oswald (Sir), 69, 89, 148, 180, 216 265, 266 Moss, W. Francis, 179 Meyer, Anthony, 104 Movement for the United Socialist States of Miall, Edward, 157 Europe, 176 Middlebrook, William (Sir), 68 Muir, Mary. See Middleton, Mary Middlesbrough, 93 Munich agreement, 174 Middleton, Alfred, 178 Municipal Corporations Act 1835, 200 Middleton, Alice (née Todd), 182, 183 Murdoch, John, 178 Middleton, James Smith, 178–87 Murphy, J.T., 251 communism, 183 Murray, James, 79 internationalism, 184–6 Murray, Miriam, 79 Labour Party assistant secretary, 179 Myers, Tom, 232 Labour Party secretary, 179–80 retirement, 186–7 women, 182–3 N World War I, 180 Nairn, Tom, 106 World War II, 180–1, 186 National Agricultural Labourers and Rural Middleton, Lucy. See Cox, Lucy Workers’ Union (NALRWU), 165, Middleton, Margaret, 182 166, 168 Middleton, Mary, 182 National Amalgamated Seamen and Firemen’s Midland Railway, 66, 67–8, 111, 116 Union (NASFU), 15 314 Index

National Association of United Trades, 189 Tom Lowth, 204 National Board for Prices and Incomes, 58 William Dobbie, 82–3, 84–91 National Café Workers’ Union, 201 National Union of Scottish Mineworkers National Coal Board (NCB), 98, 100, 101, 103, (NUSMW), 281 108 National Union of Seamen of America, 15 National Committee of Organised Labour for nationalisation Promoting Old Age Pensions for All, 41 coal industry, 99–100, 101 National Conference of Labour Women, 205 transport, 27–8, 52 National Council of Labour Colleges (NCLC), Nenni Telegram controversy, 90–1 146 New Age, 127, 129 National Democratic and Labour Party (NDLP), New Judea, The, 186 264, 268 New Leader, 174, 241 1918 general election, 137, 266, 267, New Left Review, 159 278–81, 279–81, 282–7, 283 Newport Rising, 188–9 National Democratic League, 271 New Welcome Masonic Lodge, 88 National Dock Labour Board (NDLB), 96 New Zealand, 135–6 National Economic Development Council Nicholas, Harry, 11 (NEDC), 58–9 Nicholas, Thomas Evan, 77, 165 National Federation of Women Workers Nicholls, Joan, 55 (NFWW), 44, 81 Niclas y Glais, 77 National Government, 85, 87, 195 Nightingale, Ruth, 134. See also Grayson, Ruth National Insurance Act 1911, 202 North Eastern Railway, 80, 82 National Old Age Pension League, 41 North Kensington Constituency Labour party, National Power Loading Agreement (NPLA), 215–16 100, 101 Norther Liberator, 30 National Question Again, The (Osmond), 108 Northern British Express, 154 National Seamen and Firemen’s Union of Great Northern Daily Gazette, 94 Britain and Ireland (NSFU), 15 Northern Democrat, 274 Beech brothers, 21 Northern Echo, 241 strike action, 16–18 Northern Star World War I, 18–19 Frank Mirfeld, 188, 189 “Yellow Peril”, 18, 20 George Smart, 226, 227 National Transport Workers’ Federation James Arthur, 2, 3 (NTWF), 16, 17, 19, 21, 33, 35, 37 Nicholas Bragg, 30 National Union of Agricultural and Allied Reverend William Hill, 152–3, 154 Workers (NUAAW), 165, 168 Richard Otley, 199, 200 National Union of Dock Labourers (NUDL), 17, Thomas Morrison, 190–1 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 256 Norwich Labour Party, 247 National Union of General and Municipal Notting Hill riots 1958, 213–14, 215 Workers, 51 Nottingham Borough Labour Party, 10–11 National Union of Mineworkers (NUM), 51, Nottingham Evening Post, 190 100, 101, 102, 103–4, 108 Nottingham Guardian, 255 National Union of Railwaymen (NUR), 115, 250 Nottinghamshire Miners’ Association (NMA), George Henry Roland Rogers, 210 254, 286–7 George Wardle, 251, 254 Nurcomb, Cyril (Sir), 28 Henry Charles Charleton, 68, 70, 71 James Campbell, 46–53 J.H. Thomas, 259 O Jim Figgins, 28–9, 51 Oastler, Richard, 3 John Benstead, 24, 25–8 O’Brien, Bronterre, 3, 30, 153 Llewellyn Heycock, 146, 149 O’Connor, Feargus Swinton Branch, 264 Frank Mirfeld, 188 Index 315

George Smart, 226 Pollitt, Harry, 158, 159, 221 imprisonment, 154 Ponsonby, Arthur, 69, 179–80, 273 James Arthur, 2, 3 Pontypridd constituency, 108 Nicholas Bragg, 30 Post Offce Union, 207–8 Northern Star, 153 Potter, Fred, 36 Richard Otley, 199 Poverty: The Problem of Problems (Derfel), 78 Thomas Morrison, 190, 191 Powell, Enoch, 10, 140 trial, 200 Problem of Parliament, The (Grayson), 132 O’Donnell, S.P., 235 Psychic News, 210, 211, 216, 218, 219 O’Grady, James, 256, 274 public ownership. See nationalisation Old Age Pensions Act 1908, 41, 45 Pugh, Arthur, 147 Oldfeld, Henry Elliott, 192 Pugh, Hugh, 72 Oldfeld, John Richard Anthony, 192–8 Purcell, A.A., 132 Oldham Fabian Society, 76 Putney Labour Party, 9 Orwell, George (Eric Blair), 172–3 Osborne, Walter, 286 Otley, Richard, 199–201 Q Otley, William, 200 Quadragesimo Anno, 194 Overend, William, 200 Quaile, James, 201 Owen, Robert, 74 Quaile, John, 201 Oxford University, 144, 158, 273 Quaile, Mary, 201–9 Queen Mother, 213

P Padley, Walter, 176 R Paget, Cecil, 67, 116 R101 airplane crash, 193 Paget, Ernest (Sir), 66–7, 111 racism, 213–14, 215 Palmer, Charles (Sir), 122 Radical Society, 63–4 Palmer, Gladys May, 29 Raikes, Victor, 196, 197 Pan Jones, Evan (Rev), 76 Railway Clerks Association, 210 Panorama, 56 Railway Executive Committee (REC), 26 Parftt, Harry, 110 Railway Gazette, 84, 85 Parker, James, 230, 243, 249, 251, 257–8, 285 Railway Review Parry, Joseph, 75 George Wardle, 112, 113 Parry, W.W., 240 German Rearmament, 52 Partito Obrero de Unifcation Marxista (POUM), Henry Charles Charleton, 70 172, 173 James Campbell, 50, 53–4 Paulton, J.M., 229 John Benstead, 26, 27, 28 Pease, Edward, 121 William Dobbie, 84 Pease Joseph, 31 Railway Staff National Tribunal (RSNT), 49, Pelling, Henry, 54–5 50–1 People’s Charter, 30, 152, 189, 191 railway strikes, 67–8, 81, 82–3, 114, 115 Peterborough, 23–4 Ratner, Julius, 180 Peterborough Advertiser, 24 Record, The, 94, 95, 97 Phillips, Marion, 207 Red International of Labour Unions (RILU), 21 Phillips, Morgan, 8, 215, 216 Redfern, Percy, 118 Pickard, Ben, 261 Rees, W.T., 75 Piratin, Phil, 222 Referee, The, 239 Platts-Mills, John, 91 Refector, 155 poetry, 73–4, 153, 154, 155 Reform League, 77 Poland, 63 Reform Union, 77 Politt, Marjorie, 158 religion, 76, 122–3, 152 316 Index

Calvinism, 151, 169–70 Russell, Bertrand, 8 Methodism, 199 Russia, 243–4. See also Presbyterianism, 167 Russian Revolution, 183 Primitive Methodists, 228 Rutherford, V.H., 230, 232 Roman Catholicism, 171, 172, 192, 193, 194–5, 198, 213, 223 Religious Reform (Derfel), 77 S Renton, David, 214 Salford Reporter, 256 Retford and Gainsborough Times, 178 Sandelson, Neville, 63–4 Reuther, Walter, 57 Sanders, Robert, 278 Revolutionary Communist Party (RCP), 158 Sanderson, Fred, 36 Reynolds, G.M.W., 227 Sara Barker Memorial Lecture, 12–13 Richards, John, 2 Saragat Socialists (Italy), 91 Richards, Jonnet, 198 Saunders’ News Letter, 187 Richards, Robert, 98 Savage, George, 189 Richards, Tom, 249, 250, 256 Saville, John, 159, 160 Richardson, Tom, 127, 255 Scanlon, Hugh, 144 Richmond-Upon Thames constituency, 210 Scargill, Arthur, 63, 108 Ridley, W., 20–1 Schmidt, Gustav, 36 “Right to Work” Bill 1908, 126 Scott, C.P., 259 Riley, Ben, 129 Scottish Chartist Convention, 227 Rittenburg, Sidney, 223, 224, 225 Scottish Democratic Association, 227 Roberts, Ernie, 7 Scurr, John, 194 Roberts, George, 243, 247, 251, 254, 257, 258, Seaman, The, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 271 Seddon, J.A., (James), 19, 266, 274, 276, 280, Roberts, Gwyneth, 107 283 Roberts, Jonah, 72, 74 Sexton, James, 32, 256–7 Robertson, Brian (Sir), 49 Shackleton, David, 121, 125 Robinson, Isaac, 37 Shann, George, 45 Robson, James, 274, 282 Shapiro, Michael, 220–6 Rodgers, Bill, 9 Shapiro, Roger, 220 Roebuck, Sam, 261, 263, 267 Shaw, George Bernard, 180, 243 Rogers, George Henry Roland, 209–20 Shaw, Tom, 256 1959 general election, 216–17 Sheffeld Brightside constituency, 140–1, 143–5 death penalty, 212 Sheffeld Daily Telegraph, 199, 200 housing, 215 Sheffeld Independent, 188, 189, 199, 200 immigration, 213–15, 216 Sheffeld Iris, 199, 200 retirement, 218–19 Sheffeld Morning Telegraph, 144, 145 spiritualism, 209–10, 211, 213, 214–15, Shinwell, Emmanuel, 17, 87 216, 218, 219 Silverman, Sydney, 212 Rogers, Mary, 212, 213, 219 Simm, Matt, 266, 274–5, 284, 285 Rosenberg, Rose, 239 Simon, John (Sir), 219 Rother Valley, 276–8 Sinyavsky, Andrej, 159 Rotherham Advertiser, 87, 88 Smart, George, 226–7 Rotherham constituency, 86–8, 90 Smart, John, 226 Rothstein, Andrew, 159 Smart, Russell, 129, 133 Rotten Elements, The (Upward), 222 Smillie, Bob, 173–4 Rowntree, Seebohm, 80 Smillie, Robert, 230, 246, 250, 254, 257, 282–3 Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers Smirnov, Georgi, 162 (REME), 55 Smith, Arnold, 166 Royal Institution Discourse, 61 Smith, Herbert, 87, 261, 267, 268, 277 Royle, Charles, 91 Smith, Mabel, 6 Index 317

Smith, Newman, 57 Spiritualist Association of Great Britain, 210 Snowden, Phillip Spiritualists’ National Union, 218 (Albert) Victor Grayson, 120, 122, 124, Spoor, Alec, 228 127, 136 Spoor, Annie Louise (née Leyburn), 228, 236 1918 general election, 232, 255 Spoor, Benjamin Charles “Ben”, 227–42 Patriotic Labour, 244 1910 general election, 229–30 Ramsay MacDonald, 182 1918 general election, 231–2 Tom Williams, 265 1922 general election, 236–7 Social Democratic Federation (SDF), 75, 122, 1923 general election, 237 125, 133, 170, 271 1924 general election, 238 Social Democratic Party (SDP) alcoholism, 240, 241 (Albert) Victor Grayson, 131, 132, 133, 134 Bishop Auckland Urban District Council electoral reform, 61 (UDC), 228–9 James Smith Middleton, 185 Chief Whip, 238 John Grant, 63 imperialism, 233 Robert Thomas Ellis, 105, 106, 107 Independent Labour Party (ILP), 239–40 Socialist Appeal, 158 mining crisis, 232, 233 Socialist Europe, 161 Montagu-Chelmsford reforms, 233–5, Socialist History Society, 162 240–1 Socialist League, 75 World War I, 230–1 Socialist National Defence Committee (SNDC), Spoor, John Joseph, 227 136, 271 Springhall, Dave, 222 Socialist Register, 159, 160, 161 Springhall, Janet, 222 Socialist Representation Committees (SRCs), St. Helens Newspaper and Advertiser, 257 132 Staffordshire Sentinel, 280 Society for the Study of Labour History, 162 Stalinism, 160–1 Solidarność, 63 Stalybridge and Hyde constituency, 86 Sorensen, Reginald, 9–10 Stalybridge Reporter, 86 South Africa, 233 Stanley, Bryan, 144 South Durham and Auckland Chronicle, 228, Stanton, Charles, 272, 273, 274, 276, 283 229, 230 Steel-Maitland, Arthur (Sir), 276 South East Essex constituency, 192–3, 196–7, Stephen, Campbell, 176 197–8 Stepney Borough Council, 192, 197 South Wales Miners Federation (SWMF), 271, Stepney Tenants Defence League, 220 272 Stevenson, John (Captain), 181 South Yorkshire and Rotherham Advertiser, 90, Stockport Advertiser, 251 91 Stockport Labour Party, 251 Southend Standard, 192, 195, 196, 197 Strauss, George, 195, 210 Soviet Union strike action Alastair Johnstone, 157, 159–60 Broughton fax mill, 203 Frank Chapple, 55 Cradley Heath women chain-makers, 44 Hungary, 53, 158 dockers’ strikes, 18, 34, 35, 36–7, 125, 221 James Smith Middleton, 183 Edward Griffths, 141 Mary Quaile, 206–7 General Strike 1926, 24, 147, 208 revisionism, 224 Hull 1911, 16–18, 32, 33 William Dobbie, 90 London Underground, 69 Spanish Civil War, 88–9, 172–4 miners’ strikes, 103, 107, 142, 191 Spectator, The, 199 People’s Charter, 191 Spellar, John, 63 railway strikes, 67–8, 81, 82–3, 114, 115 Spencer, George, 254, 287 Robert Derfel (Jones), 75 spiritualism, 209–10, 211, 212, 213, 214–15, shipbuilders, 36 216, 218, 219 Strong, Anna Louise, 180 318 Index suffrage, 44, 189, 200, 244 Trade Protection Society, 154 Complete Suffrage Union, 188, 226 Trade Union Act 1913, 261 Summerskill, Edith, 6 “Trade Union Campaign to Save the Labour Sunday Chronicle, 76 Party”, 62 Sunter, Thomas, 110 Trade Union Unity, 206–7 Sutton, Jack, 255 Transport Act 1953, 29 Sweating (E. Cadbury and G. Shann), 40–1 Transport and General Workers’ Union Sykes, Mark (Sir), 36 (TGWU), 37, 51, 94–5, 96, 144, 167, 205 Treason of the Blue Book, 73 T Treharne, Joseph, 146 Talbot, Edward, 67 Trevelyan, Charles (Sir), 193, 273 Tanner, Duncan, 181 Trevor, John, 76 Tasmania. See Van Diemen’s Land Trinity College, Cambridge, 192 Taverne, Dick, 142 Trotskyism, 10–11, 158, 160 Taylor, A.J.P., 243 Tupper, Edward, 18 Taylor, Gulielma, 38 Turner, Ben, 246 Taylor, John, 2, 3 Turnor, Christopher, 273, 285 Taylor, J.W., 256 Turton, Robert, 192 Thatcher, Margaret, 139 Tyler, Wat. See Jefferson, Isaac Thatcherism, 61 Typographical Association, 243, 247, 254 Theosophical Society, 71 Thomas, J.H., 259, 281 Clayton Heycock, 147 U Henry Charles Charleton, 68, 70 Underhill, Reginald, 12 John Marchbank, 84 Union of Democratic Control (UDC), 275 John Richard Anthony Oldfeld, 195 Union of Shop Distributive and Allied Workers National Government, 47 (USDAW), 51, 53 National Union of Railwaymen (NUR), 24, United Auto Workers, 57 82, 249, 250 United Front against fascism, 47 William Dobbie, 85 Universe (The), 194 Thomas, Winifred, 80 University College, Bangor, 76, 99 Thompson, Alex, 274 University College of North Wales, Bangor, 139 Thompson, E.P., 159, 160 University of Bristol, 182 Thomson, Christopher (Lord), 193 University of Cambridge, 167, 192 Thorne, Will, 179, 244, 255 University of Durham, 176 Tillett, Ben, 93, 95, 184, 205, 246, 256, 263 University of Manchester, 117–18 Times University of Nottingham, 10, 100 British Workers’ League (BWL), 274 University of Wales, 149, 150, 151 Edward Cadbury, 41, 44 Upward, Edward, 222 Edward Griffths, 140 Frank Chapple, 60–1, 63, 65 George Henry Roland Rogers, 214 V Michael Shapiro, 225 Van Arsdale, Harry, 57 Robert Thomas Ellis, 104, 106, 107 Van Diemen’s Land, 188 Sara Elizabeth Barker, 6 Varley, Julia, 44, 205 William Dobbie, 91 Vick, G.H., 232 Todd, Alice, 182 Voice of Labour (Llais Llafur), 76 Tomney, Frank, 215 Tomsky, Mihail, 206 Tootill, Robert, 256, 257, 274 W Toynbee Hall, 192 Wadsworth, John, 261, 267, 275–6, 277 Trade Boards Act 1909, 41, 44, 45 wages, 61 Index 319

farmworkers, 165 Williams, Tom, 265, 266 living wage, 40–1, 69 Williams, William, 73 minimum wage, 45, 96, 202–3 Williams, W.T., 142 women workers, 40, 41 Willis, Ted, 55 Wales and Monmouthshire Council, 167 Wilson, C.H., 33 Wallwork, Kate, 203 Wilson, Charles Henry, 33 Walsh, Stephen, 243, 253–4, 259, 274, 277, 282 Wilson, Harold, 9, 12, 51, 57–8, 168 Walton, James, 260–71, 284 Wilson, John, 229 1922 general election, 268–70 Wilson, Joseph Havelock, 15, 16, 20, 22, 33, 93, British Workers’ League (BWL), 264 136, 137 Mexborough Trades Council, 261–7 Wilson, Percy, 36–7 Yorkshire Miners’ Association (YMA), Wilson Company, 15, 17, 33 261–3, 264–5, 267–9 Wilson Government, 101, 139–40 Walton, Lawson, 112 Win, Jacqueline, 180 Wansbeck constituency, 246 Winn, Rodger (Sir), 56 War Emergency Workers’ National Committee Winnington, Alan, 222–3 (WNC), 180 Winstone, James, 250, 271–2, 282 Wardle, George, 112, 243, 249, 251, 254, 257, Winterbottom, Dick, 140 258 Wishart, H.S., 17 Watkins, Alan, 10 women workers, 34, 39–40, 41, 44, 81–2, 203–4, Watson, James, 152 205, 206–7 Watts Morgan, D., 256 Women’s Work and Wages (E. Cadbury et al.), Weavers and Textile Workers’ Union, 44 39–40, 42 Webb, Beatrice, 238, 247, 249, 250, 254, 255 Wootton, Barbara (Baroness), 8 Webb, Sidney, 180, 181, 237, 239, 248, 249 Worker, The, 84 Wedgwood, Josiah, 232, 233, 235 Workers’ Gazette and Monthly Record, 15 Welfare Workers’ Association, 44 Workers Socialist Federation (WSF), 21 Wells, H.G., 271 Workers’ Union (WU), 37, 95 Welsh Association of County Councils, 150 Workington Star, 178 Welsh eisteddfoic tradition, 73, 75 World Council of Peace, 8 Welsh Joint Education Committee, 149 world News & Views, 221 Welsh language, 98, 99, 104, 149, 164, 168 World War I Welsh poetry, 73–4 (Albert) Victor Grayson, 135–6 Welshman, The, 168 Arthur Henderson, 243–4 Wembley Borough Council, 209 Benjamin Charles Spoor, 230–1 West Flintshire constituency, 102–3 James Smith Middleton, 180 Western Mail, 151 James Walton, 261–3 Western Morning News, 205 John Burn, 35–6 Westminster Gazette, 239 John Leaf McNair, 171 Wheeler, Tom, 180 John Robert Bell, 18–19 Wheler, Granville, 122 Ramsay MacDonald, 146 Whigs, 2–3, 152 Richard Llewelyn Jones, 164 White, George, 153, 155 William Dobbie, 82–3 White, Henry, 251, 252 women workers, 203–4 Wigan Observer, 253 World War II, 55, 95–6, 99, 174, 180–1, 186, Wilkie, Alexander, 256, 274 198, 209 Wilkinson, R.R., 140 World Youth Festival, 159 William, Robert (Bob), 146 World Zionist Organisation, 186 Williams, Jimmy (Ianto), 101, 103, 107, 114 Worsnop, L.M., 37 Williams, Len, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11 Wrexham constituency, 104–5 Williams, Robert, 35, 246 Wrexham Leader, 103, 108 Williams, T. Russell, 118–19 Wright, David, 226 320 Index

Y Young Communist League (YCL), 55, 157, “Yellow Peril”, 18, 20 158–9, 220 York ILP, 82 Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA), York Labour, 81, 83–4 231 York Labour Representation Committee, 80 Younger, George (Sir), 276, 282, 283 York Liberals, 80–1 Younger, Kenneth, 210 York municipal elections 1911, 81 Yugoslavia, 221 Yorkshire Evening Press, 91 Yorkshire Gazette, 157, 188 Yorkshire Herold, 81, 82–3 Z Yorkshire Miners’ Association (YMA), 261–3, Zilliacus, Konni, 7 264–5, 266, 267–9, 276–7, 278 Zionism, 186 Yorkshire Post, 206 Young, Mark, 56, 58