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Resettlement Plan PRC: Shanxi Urban-Rural Water Source

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Resettlement Plan PRC: Shanxi Urban-Rural Water Source Resettlement Plan November 2016 PRC: Shanxi Urban-Rural Water Source Protection and Environmental Demonstration Project Prepared by the Zuoquan County People’s Government for the Asian Development Bank. This resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Shanxi Urban-Rural Water Source Protection and Environmental Demonstration Project Resettlement Plan (Draft) Zuoquan County People's Government November 2016 Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................... 1 CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW .............................................................................................. 10 1.1 PROJECT BACKGROUND ........................................................................................................................ 10 1.2 PROJECT CONTENT ................................................................................................................................ 14 1.3 PROJECT IMPACT SCOPE ....................................................................................................................... 16 1.4 MEASURES TO MINIMIZE THE RESETTLEMENT IMPACTS ...................................................................... 17 CHAPTER 2 PROJECT IMPACT IDENTIFICATION AND ANALYSIS ................... 19 2.1 PROJECT IMPACT SURVEY ..................................................................................................................... 19 2.2 OCCUPIED COLLECTIVE LAND ............................................................................................................... 20 2.2.1 Scope of Impact on Occupied Collective Land ................................................................. 20 2.2.2 Collective Land Acquisition .................................................................................................... 23 2.2.3 Income Loss Caused by Collective Land Acquisition .................................................... 27 2.3 TEMPORARY LAND OCCUPATION ........................................................................................................... 29 2.4 AFFECTED RESIDENTIAL HOUSES ......................................................................................................... 31 2.5 NON-RESIDENTIAL HOUSE DEMOLITION (AFFECTED ENTERPRISES) .................................................. 32 2.6 AFFECTED GROUND ATTACHMENTS AND AUXILIARY BUILDINGS ................................................................ 33 2.8 AFFECTED POPULATION ......................................................................................................................... 34 2.8.1 Summary on affected population .......................................................................................... 34 2.8.2 Affected Vulnerable Groups ................................................................................................... 39 2.8.3 Affected ethnic minority ........................................................................................................... 40 2.8.4 Affected women .......................................................................................................................... 40 CHAPTER 3 SOCIO-ECONOMIC SURVEY ................................................................... 42 3.1 SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PROFILE OF AFFECTED AREAS ........................................................................ 42 3.1.1 The social and economic profile of Jinzhong City and Zuoquan County ................. 42 3.1.2 Social and economic situation of affected town/township in 2015 ............................ 43 3.1.3 The Social and economic situation of the affected villages (occupying cultivated land) 43 3.2 SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF APS ....................................................................................... 46 3.2.1 The basic situation of affected HHs ..................................................................................... 46 3.2.2 Income and expenditure of affected HHs ........................................................................... 47 3.3 WILLINGNESS OF LAND ACQUISITION, HOUSE DEMOLITION, COMPENSATION AND RESETTLEMENT ... 48 3.4 GENDER ANALYSIS .................................................................................................................................. 49 CHAPTER 4 LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND POLICY .................................................... 52 4.1 OVERVIEW............................................................................................................................................... 52 4.2 ADB POLICY ........................................................................................................................................... 52 4.3 PRC LAWS AND POLICIES ...................................................................................................................... 54 4.4 POLICIES OF SHANXI PROVINCE ............................................................................................................ 54 4.5 MAIN DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ADB’S POLICY AND PRC LAWS ......................................................... 56 4.6 RESETTLEMENT PRINCIPLES OF THE PROJECT .................................................................................... 57 4.7 CUT-OFF DATE ........................................................................................................................................ 58 4.8 COMPENSATION RATES .......................................................................................................................... 58 4.8.1 Compensation rates for land acquisition ........................................................................... 58 4.8.2 Compensation Rates Of Housing Demolition ................................................................. 62 4.8.3Compensation rate for temporarily land occupation .............................................................. 64 4.8.4 Compensation rate for the young crops and other ground-attachment ................... 64 4.9 ENTITLEMENT MATRIX ............................................................................................................................ 67 CHAPTER 5 PUBLIC PARTICIPATION AND CONSULTATION .............................. 74 5.1 PUBLIC PARTICIPATION AND CONSULTATION ACTIVITIES CARRIED OUT IN THE PREPARATORY STAGE OF THE PROJECT....................................................................................................................................................... 74 5.2 IMPROVEMENT MEASURES FOR PUBLIC PARTICIPATION AND CONSULTATION ...................................... 80 5.3 FURTHER CONSULTATION PLAN WITH APS ............................................................................................ 81 5.4 INFORMATION DISCLOSURE ................................................................................................................... 82 CHAPTER 6 RESETTLEMENT MEASURES AND LIVELIHOOD RESTORATION 83 6.1 RESETTLEMENT OBJECTIVE AND PRINCIPLES ............................................................................................ 83 6.2 LIVELIHOOD RESTORATION PLAN OF FARMERS AFFECTED BY LAND ACQUISITION .............................. 83 6.2.1Production arrangement measures .............................................................................................. 83 6.2.2Risk-free benefit analysis ................................................................................................................ 84 6.2.3 Strengthen the production skills training and non-agriculture employment of APs ... 87 6.2.4 Pension insurance of land-loss farmers ............................................................................. 88 6.2.5 Other income restoration measures .................................................................................... 90 6.2.6 Income restoration analysis of seriously affected villages .................................................. 93 6.3 RESETTLEMENT MEASURES FOR DEMOLISHED RESIDENTIAL HHS .......................................................... 96 6.4 RESETTLEMENT OF AFFECTED ENTERPRISES (NON-RESIDENTIAL HOUSES) ............................................. 96 6.5 SUPPORTING MEASURES FOR VULNERABLE GROUPS ........................................................................ 98 6.6 MEASURES FOR FEMALE DEVELOPMENT ............................................................................................... 99 CHAPTER 7 RESETTLEMENT COST AND RESETTLEMENT SCHEDULE........ 101 7.1 COMPOSITION OF RESETTLEMENT COST ............................................................................................. 101 7.2 ALLOCATION, MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING OF RESETTLEMENT FUND ...................................... 104 7.2.1 Allocation of Resettlement Fund ......................................................................................... 104 7.2.2 Management and Monitoring of Resettlement Fund ..................................................... 104 7.3 RESETTLEMENT SCHEDULE ................................................................................................................
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