The Governments of Indonesia and Portugal- Recalling General
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The Protection of Indonesian Batik Products in Economic Globalization
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 192 1st International Conference on Indonesian Legal Studies (ICILS 2018) The Protection of Indonesian Batik Products in Economic Globalization Dewi Sulistianingsih1a, Pujiono1b 1Department of Private and Commercial Law , Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES), Indonesia a [email protected], b [email protected] Abstract— Batik is one of Indonesia’s cultural heritage whose existence has been recognized by UNESCO since 2009. It has become the identity and characteristic of Indonesia that needs to be preserved and developed. Indonesian people can preserve it by recognizing its products’ existence and conducting development efforts by improving the quality of its products. In Indonesia, batik has been passed down from generations by wearing, producing and marketing its products. The article is the result of a study using a socio-legal method. The data collection was conducted through interview and observation techniques. The research subjects are batik business owners in Indonesia. This paper reveals the challenges and obstacles faced by the local batik product business people in Indonesia in the face of economic globalization. There have been legal efforts to provide protection for the Indonesian batik products. The problems are how the protection is applied and how the country and the community perform the protection. The other objective of this paper is to analyze the readiness of the local batik businesspeople in Indonesia in the face of economic globalization especially from the legal perspective. The article exposes the batik business owners’ weaknesses and seeks to give sound solutions which is hoped to be applied by the batik business owners in Indonesia in order to survive in the globalization era. -
A Lesson from Borobudur
5 Changing perspectives on the relationship between heritage, landscape and local communities: A lesson from Borobudur Daud A. Tanudirjo, Jurusan Arkeologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta Figure 1. The grandeur of the Borobudur World Heritage site has attracted visitors for its massive stone structure adorned with fabulous reliefs and stupas laid out in the configuration of a Buddhist Mandala. Source: Daud Tanudirjo. The grandeur of Borobudur has fascinated almost every visitor who views it. Situated in the heart of the island of Java in Indonesia, this remarkable stone structure is considered to be the most significant Buddhist monument in the Southern Hemisphere (Figure 1). In 1991, Borobudur 66 Transcending the Culture–Nature Divide in Cultural Heritage was inscribed on the World Heritage List, together with two other smaller stone temples, Pawon and Mendut. These three stone temples are located over a straight line of about three kilometres on an east-west orientation, and are regarded as belonging to a single temple complex (Figure 2). Known as the Borobudur Temple Compound, this World Heritage Site meets at least three criteria of the Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention: (i) to represent a masterpiece of human creative genius, (ii) to exhibit an important interchange of human values over a span of time or within cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town planning or landscape design, and (iii) to be directly or tangibly associated with events or living traditions, with ideas, or with beliefs, with artistic and literacy works of outstanding universal value (see also Matsuura 2005). -
Strategi Pembelajaran Sejarah Berbasis Lagu-Lagu Perjuangan Dalam Konteks Kesadaran Nasionalisme
STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH BERBASIS LAGU………| 1 STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH BERBASIS LAGU-LAGU PERJUANGAN DALAM KONTEKS KESADARAN NASIONALISME Brigida Intan Printina* Abstrak Di masa-masa kebangkitan nasional lagu-lagu perjuangan menjadi sarana vital dalam membangkitkan kesadaran nasional para pemuda bangsa. Namun, mayoritas pemuda saat ini tidak mampu menunjukkan semangat nasionalismenya karena kurang mengerti akan makna lagu-lagu perjuangan. Maraknya lagu asing semakin menggerus nilai nasionalisme. Penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif melalui studi pustaka. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengembangkan strategi pembelajaran sejarah agar setiap pemuda dapat membangun diri dan mampu membentuk kesadaran nasionalisme dengan menyanyikan dan menghayati lagu-lagu perjuangan di setiap kesempatan. Kata Kunci : strategi pembelajaran sejarah, lagu perjuangan, nasionalisme Pendahuluan kepada etnis Jawa atau salah satu budaya Tumbuh dan berkembangnya etnis di Nusantara, melainkan harus bersifat nasionalisme di Indonesia tidak semata- universal seperti dalam kedudukan musik mata didasarkan pada persamaan- diatonis. (R.M. Soedarsono, 1998 : 39). persamaan primordialistik, akan tetapi Di samping memiliki kemampuan sudah bersifat terbuka. Diilhami oleh cita- dalam pengajaran, guru juga harus cita kebangkitan nasional dari tahun 1908, mengembangkan strategi belajar mengajar. pada tanggal 28 Oktober 1928 para pemuda Salah satu cara untuk membentuk karakter Indonesia mengikrarkan Sumpah Pemuda, peserta didik dalam pembelajaran sejarah yaitu -
In the Shadow of Independence: Portugal, Brazil, and Their Mutual Influence After the End of Empire (Late 1820S-Early 1840S)1
In the Shadow of Independence: Portugal, Brazil, and Their Mutual Influence after the End of Empire (late 1820s-early 1840s)1 Gabriel Paquette2 Historians have long recognized how the formal achievement of independence meant neither that the legacies of colonialism had been extirpated nor that the newly won sovereignty was unencumbered. Legacies of colonialism in Latin America after independence were numerous and included older forms of indigenous tribute and taxation, labor regimes such as slavery, legal codes, and the position of the post-colonial polity in the world economy, the latter of which also circumscribed sovereignty as scholars working in the Dependency Theory, Informal Empire, and World Systems traditions have demonstrated. Recently, historians have begun to recognize that many non-economic connections and relationships between Europe and Latin America survived the disintegration of the Ibero-Atlantic empires and that many new ones, both overtly coercive and less so, were formed (e.g., the circulation of political ideas; European immigration schemes) (Brown and Paquette 2013). Three phenomena—the “persistence of mutual influence,” the repair or re- thickening of frayed threads, and the spinning of new, unprecedented transatlantic webs— may be understood as combining to make plausible the notion of “Late Atlantic History” (Rothschild 2011); that is, an Atlantic History after the demise of formal empire. Traditionally, Atlantic History’s outer chronological limit was defined by the separation of the European metropolises from their American dominions, episodes normally considered 1 Earlier versions of this article were given as papers at the “Portuguese History in a Global Context“ Colloquium held at Brown University (October 2012) and at the American Historical Association Annual Meeting in New Orleans (January 2013). -
Indonesia's Transformation and the Stability of Southeast Asia
INDONESIA’S TRANSFORMATION and the Stability of Southeast Asia Angel Rabasa • Peter Chalk Prepared for the United States Air Force Approved for public release; distribution unlimited ProjectR AIR FORCE The research reported here was sponsored by the United States Air Force under Contract F49642-01-C-0003. Further information may be obtained from the Strategic Planning Division, Directorate of Plans, Hq USAF. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Rabasa, Angel. Indonesia’s transformation and the stability of Southeast Asia / Angel Rabasa, Peter Chalk. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references. “MR-1344.” ISBN 0-8330-3006-X 1. National security—Indonesia. 2. Indonesia—Strategic aspects. 3. Indonesia— Politics and government—1998– 4. Asia, Southeastern—Strategic aspects. 5. National security—Asia, Southeastern. I. Chalk, Peter. II. Title. UA853.I5 R33 2001 959.804—dc21 2001031904 Cover Photograph: Moslem Indonesians shout “Allahu Akbar” (God is Great) as they demonstrate in front of the National Commission of Human Rights in Jakarta, 10 January 2000. Courtesy of AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE (AFP) PHOTO/Dimas. RAND is a nonprofit institution that helps improve policy and decisionmaking through research and analysis. RAND® is a registered trademark. RAND’s publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions or policies of its research sponsors. Cover design by Maritta Tapanainen © Copyright 2001 RAND All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form by any electronic or mechanical means (including photocopying, -
The Doors That April Opened
FOR OPTIMAL VIEWING OF THIS PDF, PLEASE DOWNLOAD THE "RECOMMENDED VERSION" THROUGH THE "SUPPORTING MATERIAL" TAB IN ESCHOLARSHIP. PERMALINK: http://escholarship.org/uc/item/4w38m7nf As Portas Que Abril Abriu The Doors That April Opened As Portas Que Abril Abriu The Doors That April Opened A poem by José Carlos Ary dos Santos with illustrations by António Pimentel Translated from the Portuguese by Deolinda Adão and Claude Henry Potts 2014 Portuguese Studies Program, Institute of European Studies Institute of Governmental Studies Press University of California, Berkeley As portas que Abril abriu was originally published in Portugal by Editorial Comunicação in 1975. Copyright © 1975, Ary dos Santos, António Pimentel, and Editorial Comunicação. Rua Braancamp, 9-4.º, Lisboa 1.ª edição, 1975 The Doors That April Opened Copyright © 2014 University of California. All rights reserved. First edition English language copyright © Deolinda Adão and Claude Henry Potts The original manuscript of Ary dos Santos’ poem is published with this bilingual edition courtesy of António Pimentel’s estate. No part of this book may be reproduced in any manner whatsoever (beyond copying permitted by sections 107 and 108 of the United States copyright law) without permission from the publisher except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles or reviews. Library of Congress Cataloging-in publication data available upon request. ISBN 978-0-9819336-5-8 Printed in the United States of America CONTENTS Preface . vii Acknowledgments . ix Introduction . .1 The Poem . 4 Original Manuscript . 51 The Poet and the Artist . 91 About the Translators . 95 Bibliography . 97 vi vii PREFACE The idea for this book first came to mind in early 2010 while entrenched in preparations for a library exhibition commemorating the centennial of the Portuguese Republic. -
Indonesia to the UN, WTO, and Other International Organizations in Geneva
Permanent Mission of the Republic of Indonesia to the UN, WTO, and Other International Organizations in Geneva No. ~o’,/POL-llNl/201 3 The Permanent Mission of the Republic of Indonesia to the United Nations, WTO and Other International Organizations presents its compliments to the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, Special Procedures Branch, and, with reference to the latter’s Note dated 18 June 2013, has the honour to transmit the response of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia as attached. The Permanent Mission of the Republic of Indonesia to the United Nations, WTO and Other International Organizations avails itself of this opportunity to renew to the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, Special Procedures Branch, the assurances of its highest consideration. Geneva, -~9June 2013 Special Rapporteur on Adequate Housing UNOG-OHCHR United Nations Office at Geneva CH-1 211 (fax No. +41 22 917 90 06) RESPONSES SUBMITTED BY THE GOVERNMENT OF INDONESIA QUESTIONNAIRE ON SECURITY OF TENURE Legal Security of tenure, including from forced eviction 1. Lawslregulations recognizing or ensuring legal security of tenure: Indonesia has laws/regulations that recognize or ensure legal security of tenure, as follows: a. Law No 5 Year 1960 on Basic Regulation on Agrarian Principles (UUPA) b. Government Regulation replacing Law No.51 Year 1960 on the Prohibition of the use of Land without the consent of the owner or the assigned authority. c. Law no. 20 Year 1961 on Revocation of Rights of Land and the Objects Over The Land ci. Law No. 1 Year 2011 on Housing and Areas for Settlements. -
Action Agenda for a New Food and Land Use Economy in Indonesia
ACTION AGENDA FOR A NEW FOOD AND LAND USE ECONOMY IN INDONESIA FOOD AND LAND USE COALITION INDONESIA DRAFT FOR CONSULTATION JAKARTA, NOVEMBER 2019 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Indonesia is at an important moment in its history. President Jokowi has set out his priorities for his second term in office, including economic growth, deregulation, infrastructure development, innovation and technology (Widodo, 2019). He has placed a strong focus on human resources development and on improving the lives and prospects of young Indonesians in particular. He has spoken of the need for Indonesians to eat healthier food and of his deep desire to put an end to the stunting and malnutrition which continue to affect many millions of Indonesian citizens. Finally, the President has also articulated his desire to protect Indonesia’s unique environment, including by preventing further deforestation and loss of peatland, devolving land and power to Indonesia’s rural and indigenous communities, and reversing the deterioration of Indonesia’s air quality due to haze, fires and air pollution. The Government of Indonesia has set out an ambitious vision on climate and sustainable development, articulated in Indonesia’s ‘Vision 2045’ and in the National Planning Department BAPPENAS’ signature ‘Low Carbon Development Initiative’ (or ‘LCDI’; BAPPENAS, 2019). The LCDI demonstrates how robust climate action would generate strong and sustained economic growth, more and better jobs for the Indonesian people, and enable Indonesia to meet the UN Sustainable Development Goals and Paris Agreement. In particular, the LCDI describes how concerted action on food and land use will be critical to meeting Indonesia’s low carbon goals, given that at least 52 percent of the country’s greenhouse gas emissions (GHGs) are attributable to the food and land use sector. -
Narrating the Eurozone Crisis: Representations of Germany in Portuguese Media and on the Streets
UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA FACULDADE DE LETRAS NARRATING THE EUROZONE CRISIS: REPRESENTATIONS OF GERMANY IN PORTUGUESE MEDIA AND ON THE STREETS NORA GOERNE Tese orientada pela Prof.ª Doutora Teresa Cadete especialmente elaborada para a obtenção do grau de Mestre em Estudos Comparatistas. 2016 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS RESUMO ............................................................................................................................................ v ABSTRACT ......................................................................................................................................... ix ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .................................................................................................................... xi PRELIMINARY REMARKS ................................................................................................................. xiii 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 15 2. Exploring Public Discourses: Representations of Europe and Germany during the Eurozone Crisis ................................................................................................................................................ 18 2.1. Media Discourses on Europe ........................................................................................... 18 2.2. Media Discourses on Germany ....................................................................................... 22 2.3. Assessing Portuguese Public -
Batik, a Beautiful Cultural Heritage That Preserve Culture and Support Economic Development in Indonesia”
“BATIK, A BEAUTIFUL CULTURAL HERITAGE THAT PRESERVE CULTURE AND SUPPORT ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA” Evi Steelyana Accounting Departement, Faculty of Economics and Communication, BINUS University Jln. K.H. Syahdan No. 9, Palmerah, Jakarta Barat 11480 [email protected] ABSTRACT Batik is an icon nation for Indonesia. Batik has awarded as cultural heritage from UNESCO on October 2nd, 2009and it is significantly affected to batik industry afterward.The raising of batik industry caused some multiplier effects to economics and socio cultural in Indonesia. In many areas of industry, banking role has always beenthe man behind the scene. Banking role in Indonesia also gives some encouragement and be part of batik industry development. Many national event has been created by some banks to encourage SME in batik industry to market their product internationally. This paper will give a simple explanation how banking industry and batik industry get along together in Indonesia, especially in financial sector to enhance economics development and to preserve a nation culture.Research methodology in this paper is quantitative method. This paper will give a simple analysis through comparative analysis based on export value from batik industry, domestic use of batik,batik industry development and microcredit or loan from banking industry to SME in batik industry.Many people wearing batik to show how they do appreciate and belong to a culture.Batik also gives other spirit of nationalism which represent in Batik Nationalis.The role of batik in international diplomacy and in the world level gives significant meaning for batik as a commodity which preserve Indonesian culture. In a piece of batik cloth, embodied socio-cultural and economic values that maintain the dignity of a nation. -
Indonesian Heroic Songs in History Learning
2nd International Conference on History Education 2018 INDONESIAN HEROIC SONGS IN HISTORY LEARNING M. Maman Sumaludin, Didin Saripudin, Erlina Wiyanarti Post-Graduate Program of History Education, Indonesia University of Education, Bandung West Java, Indonesia [email protected] Abstract During the national movement until the revolutionary period in Indonesia, Indonesian heroic songs were created and became an important media in arousing the spirit of nationalism and patriotism in seizing and defending Indonesia's independence. However, recently, most of the students are not very familiar with it, and they have a lack of understanding of heroic songs that have historical values and the struggle of national values. The rise of contemporary songs that continue to erode the values of nationalism and patriotism, only prioritizing entertainment compared than the educational values. History learning has an important role in passing down the values of nationalism and patriotism, in this case, the use of Indonesian heroic songs in history learning. Thus, this research is descriptive qualitative research through literature study. It was conducted to develop history learning media. Also, it is hoped that it can be used as a material in implementing historical learning based on character/value so that the values of nationalism and patriotism can be embedded by singing and living the songs of heroic at every opportunity. Keywords: Indonesian heroic song, history learning, nationalism and patriotism Introduction should be passed down and embedded in every Nationalism and patriotism have been nation generation. However, as the times opened since the National movement period, changed, the sense of nationalism and around the beginning of the 20th century. -
SETTING HISTORY STRAIGHT? INDONESIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY in the NEW ORDER a Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the Center for Inte
SETTING HISTORY STRAIGHT? INDONESIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY IN THE NEW ORDER A thesis presented to the faculty of the Center for International Studies of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts Sony Karsono August 2005 This thesis entitled SETTING HISTORY STRAIGHT? INDONESIAN HISTORIOGRAPHY IN THE NEW ORDER by Sony Karsono has been approved for the Department of Southeast Asian Studies and the Center for International Studies by William H. Frederick Associate Professor of History Josep Rota Director of International Studies KARSONO, SONY. M.A. August 2005. International Studies Setting History Straight? Indonesian Historiography in the New Order (274 pp.) Director of Thesis: William H. Frederick This thesis discusses one central problem: What happened to Indonesian historiography in the New Order (1966-98)? To analyze the problem, the author studies the connections between the major themes in his intellectual autobiography and those in the metahistory of the regime. Proceeding in chronological and thematic manner, the thesis comes in three parts. Part One presents the author’s intellectual autobiography, which illustrates how, as a member of the generation of people who grew up in the New Order, he came into contact with history. Part Two examines the genealogy of and the major issues at stake in the post-New Order controversy over the rectification of history. Part Three ends with several concluding observations. First, the historiographical engineering that the New Order committed was not effective. Second, the regime created the tools for people to criticize itself, which shows that it misunderstood its own society. Third, Indonesian contemporary culture is such that people abhor the idea that there is no single truth.