2020-12 Local News
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PH 'Wessex White Horses'
Notes from a Preceptor’s Handbook A Preceptor: (OED) 1440 A.D. from Latin praeceptor one who instructs, a teacher, a tutor, a mentor “A horse, a horse and they are all white” Provincial Grand Lodge of Wiltshire Provincial W Bro Michael Lee PAGDC 2017 The White Horses of Wessex Editors note: Whilst not a Masonic topic, I fell Michael Lee’s original work on the mysterious and mystical White Horses of Wiltshire (and the surrounding area) warranted publication, and rightly deserved its place in the Preceptors Handbook. I trust, after reading this short piece, you will wholeheartedly agree. Origins It seems a perfectly fair question to ask just why the Wiltshire Provincial Grand Lodge and Grand Chapter decided to select a white horse rather than say the bustard or cathedral spire or even Stonehenge as the most suitable symbol for the Wiltshire Provincial banner. Most continents, most societies can provide examples of the strange, the mysterious, that have teased and perplexed countless generations. One might include, for example, stone circles, ancient dolmens and burial chambers, ley lines, flying saucers and - today - crop circles. There is however one small area of the world that has been (and continues to be) a natural focal point for all of these examples on an almost extravagant scale. This is the region in the south west of the British Isles known as Wessex. To our list of curiosities we can add yet one more category dating from Neolithic times: those large and mysterious figures dominating our hillsides, carved in the chalk and often stretching in length or height to several hundred feet. -
November 2019
November 2019 Published by Fyfield, West Overton and East Kennett View from the Rectory Parochial Church Council for By the time you read this, one and young people. Our schools and the Upper Kennet Benefice way or another, the issue that has churches can be a place of balance dominated the news, parliament and and sanctuary for our children, who politics for over 3 years will be may be feeling upset and anxious. resolved and the future relationship The Mental Health Foundation has Please note the Upper Kennet between the UK and the wider excellent advice on talking to Benefice now has a new website world set on one particular course of children about scary world news. access link www.kennet8.org.uk action. Whatever our personal Think about the needs of political viewpoint, these changes particular groups in your area. A new email address for the Benefice will impact all of us, and are likely What are the local challenges for us Office: to have the greatest impact on the in the countryside? How are the [email protected] vulnerable, as new trading farmers and local business feeling? arrangements come into force. We Shop local, spend a few minutes have been given some indications of listening to those on the checkouts what to expect and there will be or at the markets. Kennet Valley Lottery Club more government guidance in due Have a Forward Together meal course - there might be a temptation or coffee morning - encouraging draw winners for some to ‘batten down the endless discussion about the rights £100 Number 47 Jeremy Horder hatches’ and adopt a ‘me first’ and wrongs of Brexit is unlikely to £75 Number 87 Caro & James Simper stance. -
A Pilgrimage to Avebury Stone Circles in Wiltshire
BEST OF BRITAIN A pilgrimage to Avebury stone circles in Wiltshire ere are famous religious pilgrimages, there are also the pilgrimages that one does for oneself. It doesn't have to be on foot or by any particular mode of transport. It is nothing more than the journey of getting to the desired destination, in any way or form. For me, that desired destination was the stone circles of Avebury in Wiltshire, for years I’ve been yearning to sit in stone circles and visit the sacred sites of Europe. So, why visit Avebury, a place that is often sold to us as the poor cousin of the ever-famous Stonehenge? In real - ity, it is not less but much more. Why Avebury? is sacred Neolithic site is the largest set of stone circles out of the thousands in the United Kingdom and in the world. It is older than other sites, although the dating is sketchy. I've heard everything from 2600BC to 4500BC and it’s still up for discussion. Despite being a World Heritage site, Avebury is fully open to the public. Unlike Stonehenge, you can walk in and around the stones. It is accessible by public transport, buses stop in the middle of the village, and the entrance is free. As well as the stone cir - cles, there is also an avenue of stones that take you down to the West Kennet Long Barrow and Silbury Hill. Onsite for a small fee you can visit the museum and manor that are run by the National Trust. -
Wiltshire. Gro 337
TRADES DIRECTORY.] WILTSHIRE. GRO 337 Brown George, Aldbourne R.S.O Drake Riohd. Whiteparish, Salisbury Guy Mrs. Alice Louisa, Tockenbam, Brown W.142Rodbourne rd.Nw.Swndn Draper Arth. Webb, Easterton,Devizes Wootton Bassett Brown William, Stanton St. Bernard, Draper Miss Kate, Market Lavington, Hacker I. & Son,Broad Hintn.Swindon Pewsey S. 0 Devizes Hacker J. 3 Marlborough rd. Swindon tBrunsden A. E. High st. Cricklade Dreweatt Albt. Fifield, Pewsey S.O Hake F. 25 & 27 Winclhstr. st-Salisbry Brunsden John Henry, High street, Durdin H. A. We. Lavington, Devizes Hampton Herbert, Atworth, Melkshm Highworth, Swindon Dykes Thos. Brinkwortlh, Chippenham Hancock Edwd. Lyneham, Chippnhm Bryant Wm. Coombe Bissett,Salisbry Edmonds W. C.82 & 84 Park st.Slsbry Hancock George, Tinhead, Westbury tBuckeridge Albert W. High st. Calne Edmunds Wm. T. Castle st.Mere,Ilath Harding John, Holt, Toowbridge Bud.gett F. 14 Fleet st. New Swindon Edwards Jacob, Witsford, Pewsey Harding J. H. 31 Market pl.Chppnhm tBullock W. H. High street, Pewsey Elliott John, Brinkwort.:h, Chippenham Harding Thomas Fowler, High street, BurchD.Barford St:l.lartin, Salisbury Elloway William Henry, I2 Newtown Corsbam R.S.O Burden J. Tollard Royal, Salisbury & I Back street, Trowbridge Hardy John, Box, Chippenham Burgess G. & Co. 47 Silver st.Salisbry Elsworth Edwd. Steep st. Mere,Ilath Hare John, Berwick St. John,Salisbry Ilurgess F. 45 Vicarage st.Warminster Elton C. H. Newton Tony, Salisbury Harris & Stratton Limited, High st. Burgess Hy. Market pl. Westbury Euston Charles, Oare, Pewsey Marlborough tBurnett 0. J. New rd. Chippenham tEvans J.E. & Sons,48 Fore st.Trwbdg tHarris Chas. -
Wiltshire. (Kelly's
302 BOO WILTSHIRE. (KELLY'S HOOT & SHOE MAS. & WAREHOUSES con. Offer Sheba, Market place, Pewsey Stevens C. R. 2 Market pi. Chippenhm Hobbs Thomas, Ramsbury, Hungerfrd Oram James, Urchfont, Devizes Stevens George, 2 New Park st.Devizes Hoddinot F. OJombe Bissett,Salisbry Oram William, Edington, Westbury Stevens J. 4 The Halve, Trowbridge Holliday A.T.Market Lavington,Devizs Otridge A.36Wine st.Bradford-on-Avn Stone Francis Joseph, Bishopstone, Hooper Jas. Leighs green, Corsley, Palmer Stephen, High st. Cricklade Shrivenham R.S.O. (Berks) Wanninster Papps Jas. Warminster rd. Westbuvy Summers William, 16 George street & Hope Wm. 30 Prospect pl. Swindon Papps W. 7 Imber rd. Warminster 36 Market place, Warminster Howard Charles, Chisledon, Swindon Parfrey Henry, 21 Endless st:Salisbury Sutton James, East Tisbury, Tisbury, Howes Chas. 47 Salt lane, Salisbury Parsons W. Gt. Somerford,Chippenhm Salisbury Huff William, Wroughton, Swindon Pearce Geo. West Overton,Marlboro' Sutton W. R. 39a, Winchester st.Slsbry Hunt George H. The Strand, Calne & Pearce Jsph. 23 East st. Warminster Swatton Thomas, Mildenhall,Marlboro' High street, Chippenham Pearce 0. G. II Deverill rd.Warminstr Tanner Lewin, .Post office, Great Hurd Mrs. Jane, High st. Marlboro' Peck W. H. & Co. 17 Regent circus, Somerford, Chippenham Hyde Arthur, Wroughton, Swindon New Swindon &j High st.Malmesbury Tarrant R. J. 9 Wood st. Swindon .Tames S.II Slades brk.Bradford-on-A Peer Jsph. jun. Crudwell,Malmesbury Tasker Edwin S . .Alton Priors, Pewsey James W.42 Faringdon st.New Swindn Peer T. Eastcourt,Crudwell,Malmsbry Taylor James, Goatacre, Calne J efferies J n. Bryant, Col erne, Chppnhm Penny Wm. -
Stonehenge and Avebury WHS Management Plan 2015 Summary
Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites World Heritage Site Management Plan Summary 2015 Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites World Heritage Site Management Plan Summary 2015 1 Stonehenge and Avebury World Heritage Site Vision The Stonehenge and Avebury World Heritage Site is universally important for its unique and dense concentration of outstanding prehistoric monuments and sites which together form a landscape without parallel. We will work together to care for and safeguard this special area and provide a tranquil, rural and ecologically diverse setting for it and its archaeology. This will allow present and future generations to explore and enjoy the monuments and their landscape setting more fully. We will also ensure that the special qualities of the World Heritage Site are presented, interpreted and enhanced where appropriate, so that visitors, the local community and the whole world can better understand and value the extraordinary achievements © K020791 Historic England © K020791 Historic of the prehistoric people who left us this rich legacy. Avebury Stone Circle We will realise the cultural, scientific and educational potential of the World Heritage Site as well as its social and economic benefits for the community. © N060499 Historic England © N060499 Historic Stonehenge in summer 2 Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites World Heritage Site Management Plan Summary 2015 Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites World Heritage Site Management Plan Summary 2015 1 World Heritage Sites © K930754 Historic England © K930754 Historic Arable farming in the WHS below the Ridgeway, Avebury The Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites World Heritage Site is internationally important for its complexes of outstanding prehistoric monuments. Stonehenge is the most architecturally sophisticated prehistoric stone circle in the world, while Avebury is Stonehenge and Avebury were inscribed as a single World Heritage Site in 1986 for their outstanding prehistoric monuments the largest. -
The National Way Point Rally Handbook
75th Anniversary National Way Point Rally The Way Point Handbook 2021 Issue 1.4 Contents Introduction, rules and the photographic competition 3 Anglian Area Way Points 7 North East Area Way Points 18 North Midlands Way Points 28 North West Area Way Points 36 Scotland Area Way Points 51 South East Way Points 58 South Midlands Way Points 67 South West Way Points 80 Wales Area Way Points 92 Close 99 75th Anniversary - National Way Point Rally (Issue 1.4) Introduction, rules including how to claim way points Introduction • This booklet represents the combined • We should remain mindful of guidance efforts of over 80 sections in suggesting at all times, checking we comply with on places for us all to visit on bikes. Many going and changing national and local thanks to them for their work in doing rules, for the start, the journey and the this destination when visiting Way Points • Unlike in normal years we have • This booklet is sized at A4 to aid compiled it in hope that all the location printing, page numbers aligned to the will be open as they have previously pdf pages been – we are sorry if they are not but • It is suggested you read the booklet on please do not blame us, blame Covid screen and only print out a few if any • This VMCC 75th Anniversary event is pages out designed to be run under national covid rules that may still in place We hope you enjoy some fine rides during this summer. Best wishes from the Area Reps 75th Anniversary - National Way Point Rally (Issue 1.4) Introduction, rules including how to claim way points General -
The Origins of Avebury 2 1,* 2 2 Q13 Q2mark Gillings , Joshua Pollard & Kris Strutt 4 5 6 the Avebury Henge Is One of the Famous Mega
1 The origins of Avebury 2 1,* 2 2 Q13 Q2Mark Gillings , Joshua Pollard & Kris Strutt 4 5 6 The Avebury henge is one of the famous mega- 7 lithic monuments of the European Neolithic, Research 8 yet much remains unknown about the detail 9 and chronology of its construction. Here, the 10 results of a new geophysical survey and 11 re-examination of earlier excavation records 12 illuminate the earliest beginnings of the 13 monument. The authors suggest that Ave- ’ 14 bury s Southern Inner Circle was constructed 15 to memorialise and monumentalise the site ‘ ’ 16 of a much earlier foundational house. The fi 17 signi cance here resides in the way that traces 18 of dwelling may take on special social and his- 19 torical value, leading to their marking and 20 commemoration through major acts of monu- 21 ment building. 22 23 Keywords: Britain, Avebury, Neolithic, megalithic, memory 24 25 26 Introduction 27 28 Alongside Stonehenge, the passage graves of the Boyne Valley and the Carnac alignments, the 29 Avebury henge is one of the pre-eminent megalithic monuments of the European Neolithic. ’ 30 Its 420m-diameter earthwork encloses the world s largest stone circle. This in turn encloses — — 31 two smaller yet still vast megalithic circles each approximately 100m in diameter and 32 complex internal stone settings (Figure 1). Avenues of paired standing stones lead from 33 two of its four entrances, together extending for approximately 3.5km and linking with 34 other monumental constructions. Avebury sits within the centre of a landscape rich in 35 later Neolithic monuments, including Silbury Hill and the West Kennet palisade enclosures 36 (Smith 1965; Pollard & Reynolds 2002; Gillings & Pollard 2004). -
Open Downland
8. LANDSCAPE TYPE 1: OPEN DOWNLAND Location and Boundaries 8.1. The landscape type encompasses a number of distinct downland blocks from the Marlborough Downs (1A) and Horton Down (1C) in the west running through to the Lambourn Downs (1B) and Blewbury Downs (1D) in the east. Boundaries are mainly defined by topography and the Upper Chalk geology, and in the north relate to the top of the Scarp (landscape type 5). To the south, the edge of the chalk similarly forms a distinct boundary. Overview The Open Downlands are the remote heart and core of the North Wessex Downs, with the dramatic landscapes created by the underlying chalk rocks being one of the defining features of the AONB. The subtle curves and undulations of the landform are revealed by the uniform clothing of cropped grass or cereals creating a landscape with a simple and elemental quality, accentuated by vast skies. The open, expansive views are punctuated by distinctive beech clumps crowning the downland summits, forming prominent and highly visible landmarks. Sparsely populated, the downlands possess a strong sense remoteness and isolation. Predominantly in arable cultivation these are landscapes of great seasonal variation, with muted browns and greys of the chalk and flinty soils in the ploughed autumn fields, giving way to fresh greens of the emerging crops in winter and spring and sweeping yellows and golds of summer. The characteristic close-cropped springy downland turf of the surviving herb-rich chalk grassland provides an important habitat and this landscape type contains the largest areas of designated chalk grassland in the AONB, with 15 Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). -
1. Avebury Plain
1. Avebury Plain 1. Avebury Plain 2. Marlborough Downs 11. Spye Parklands 7. Kennet Valley 4. Horton Down 3. Savernake Plateau 10.Bristol Avon Clay Vale 9. Vale of Pewsey 6. Chute Forest 5. Salisbury Plain (East) 5. Salisbury Plain (West) 8. Salisbury Avon Valley Character Area 1: Avebury Plain 1: Avebury Plain Landscape Character Overview hedgerow trees outside the enclosed fields east of Winterbourne Monkton and west of Berwick A topographically homogenous area of relatively Bassett and Broad Hinton. These areas, which simple geology extending north from the village also include some small copses, have a higher of Avebury. The area forms part of a plateau proportion of pasture, which with the better above the lower lying clay vale to the west and hedgerow vegetation creates a more intimate north in North Wiltshire and Swindon Borough character in contrast to the open lands to the respectively, and below the scarp rising to the east. Further south the confluence of the Marlborough Downs to the east. The area is Winterbourne and Kennet creates small areas of characterised by vast prairie-like arable fields riparian character within a shallow open valley, lying below the scarp to the east of the A4361, characterised by isolated mature willows and while to the west of the road there is a mixture of lush pasture. enclosed arable and pasture land, forming the settings of the villages of Winterbourne Monkton, Winterbourne Bassett and Broad Hinton. Historic Landscape Extensive arable fields characterise the area to Character the north west of Avebury. The spectacular archaeological remains at Avebury lie in the Neolithic development of Avebury Plain was southernmost part of the area. -
The Ridgeway 4 THETHE EDN ‘...The Trailblazer Series Stands Head, Shoulders, Waist and Ankles Above the Rest
Ridgeway-4 back cover-Q8__- 18/10/16 3:27 PM Page 1 TRAILBLAZER The Ridgeway 4 THETHE EDN ‘...the Trailblazer series stands head, shoulders, waist and ankles above the rest. They are particularly strong on mapping...’ RidgewayRidgeway THE SUNDAY TIMES 53 large-scale maps & guides to 24 towns and villages With accommodation, pubs and Manchester PLANNING – PLACES TO STAY – PLACES TO EAT restaurants in detailed guides to Birmingham Ivinghoe 24 towns and villages including THE Beacon AVEBURY TO IVINGHOE BEACON Marlborough and Avebury RIDGEWAY Cardiff Overton London NICK HILL & Exeter Hill o Includes 53 detailed walking maps: the 100km largest-scale maps available – at just 50 miles HENRY STEDMAN under 1:20,000 (8cm or 31/8 inches to 1 mile) these are bigger than even the most detailed ‘Excellent trail guide’ AVEBURY TO IVINGHOE BEACON walking maps currently available in the shops WALK magazine (Ramblers) o Unique mapping features – walking An 87-mile (139km) National times, directions, tricky junctions, places to Trail, the Ridgeway runs from stay, places to eat, points of interest. These Overton Hill near Avebury in are not general-purpose maps but fully Wiltshire to Ivinghoe Beacon in edited maps drawn by walkers for walkers Buckinghamshire. Part of this route follows Britain’s oldest o Itineraries for all walkers – whether road, dating back millennia. hiking the entire route or sampling high- Taking 5-8 days, this is not a lights on day walks or short breaks difficult walk and the rewards o are many: rolling countryside, Detailed public transport information Iron Age forts, Neolithic burial Buses and trains for all access points mounds, white horses carved o Practical information for all budgets into the chalk downs and pic- What to see; where to eat (cafés, pubs and turesque villages. -
Berwick Bassett and Winterbourne Monkton Parish Council
Berwick Bassett and Winterbourne Monkton Parish Council Minutes of the meeting of the council held at Winterbourne Monkton Church on Wednesday 9th September 2015 at 7.30pm. Present: Cllr Bill Buxton (chair), Cllr Nick Burnet, Cllr Stephen Fulford, Cllr Tony Iles, Cllr Jill Petchey Mrs Janice Pattison (clerk) Mr Tim Pearce 1. Apologies for absence Cllr Lyn Bennett-Nutt 2. Declaration of Interests None of the councillors had interests in the items on the agenda 3. Questions from the public There were no questions from members of the public present 4. Minutes of meetings of 8th July 2015 and 14th August 2015 The minutes of the both meetings were accepted as a true reflection of the meeting 5. Matters Arising from meeting of 14th August 2015 The clerk had contacted Aster Housing regarding the availability of garage occupancy at the Beeches. Aster Housing will investigate 6. Reports a. Finance The clerk reported that no cheques have been presented since the last meeting The current spend is below budget. Current account balance is £2612.43 savings is £836 Planned spending for the remainder of the year is approximately £1000 The anticipated ‘savings’ (income over expenditure) this year is anticipated to be approximately £300 An invoice for church rental year to date was presented b. Planning 15/0080/ENF Christmas House, Winterbourne Monkton 15/00112/ENF New Inn, Winterbourne Monkton There has been no action yet on these issues. It was reported that there were people living in The New Inn. Cllr Buxton will follow up both enforcement issues to determine what if any progress had been made.