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A Pilgrimage to Avebury Stone Circles in Wiltshire
BEST OF BRITAIN A pilgrimage to Avebury stone circles in Wiltshire ere are famous religious pilgrimages, there are also the pilgrimages that one does for oneself. It doesn't have to be on foot or by any particular mode of transport. It is nothing more than the journey of getting to the desired destination, in any way or form. For me, that desired destination was the stone circles of Avebury in Wiltshire, for years I’ve been yearning to sit in stone circles and visit the sacred sites of Europe. So, why visit Avebury, a place that is often sold to us as the poor cousin of the ever-famous Stonehenge? In real - ity, it is not less but much more. Why Avebury? is sacred Neolithic site is the largest set of stone circles out of the thousands in the United Kingdom and in the world. It is older than other sites, although the dating is sketchy. I've heard everything from 2600BC to 4500BC and it’s still up for discussion. Despite being a World Heritage site, Avebury is fully open to the public. Unlike Stonehenge, you can walk in and around the stones. It is accessible by public transport, buses stop in the middle of the village, and the entrance is free. As well as the stone cir - cles, there is also an avenue of stones that take you down to the West Kennet Long Barrow and Silbury Hill. Onsite for a small fee you can visit the museum and manor that are run by the National Trust. -
Wiltshire. (Kelly's
302 BOO WILTSHIRE. (KELLY'S HOOT & SHOE MAS. & WAREHOUSES con. Offer Sheba, Market place, Pewsey Stevens C. R. 2 Market pi. Chippenhm Hobbs Thomas, Ramsbury, Hungerfrd Oram James, Urchfont, Devizes Stevens George, 2 New Park st.Devizes Hoddinot F. OJombe Bissett,Salisbry Oram William, Edington, Westbury Stevens J. 4 The Halve, Trowbridge Holliday A.T.Market Lavington,Devizs Otridge A.36Wine st.Bradford-on-Avn Stone Francis Joseph, Bishopstone, Hooper Jas. Leighs green, Corsley, Palmer Stephen, High st. Cricklade Shrivenham R.S.O. (Berks) Wanninster Papps Jas. Warminster rd. Westbuvy Summers William, 16 George street & Hope Wm. 30 Prospect pl. Swindon Papps W. 7 Imber rd. Warminster 36 Market place, Warminster Howard Charles, Chisledon, Swindon Parfrey Henry, 21 Endless st:Salisbury Sutton James, East Tisbury, Tisbury, Howes Chas. 47 Salt lane, Salisbury Parsons W. Gt. Somerford,Chippenhm Salisbury Huff William, Wroughton, Swindon Pearce Geo. West Overton,Marlboro' Sutton W. R. 39a, Winchester st.Slsbry Hunt George H. The Strand, Calne & Pearce Jsph. 23 East st. Warminster Swatton Thomas, Mildenhall,Marlboro' High street, Chippenham Pearce 0. G. II Deverill rd.Warminstr Tanner Lewin, .Post office, Great Hurd Mrs. Jane, High st. Marlboro' Peck W. H. & Co. 17 Regent circus, Somerford, Chippenham Hyde Arthur, Wroughton, Swindon New Swindon &j High st.Malmesbury Tarrant R. J. 9 Wood st. Swindon .Tames S.II Slades brk.Bradford-on-A Peer Jsph. jun. Crudwell,Malmesbury Tasker Edwin S . .Alton Priors, Pewsey James W.42 Faringdon st.New Swindn Peer T. Eastcourt,Crudwell,Malmsbry Taylor James, Goatacre, Calne J efferies J n. Bryant, Col erne, Chppnhm Penny Wm. -
From 1 September 2020
from 1 September 2020 routes Calne • Marlborough via Avebury 42 Mondays to Fridays except public holidays these journeys operate via Heddington Wick, Heddington, Calne The Pippin, Sainsbury's 0910 1115 1303 1435 1532 1632 1740 Stockley and Rookery Park. They also serve Yatesbury to set Calne Post Office 0911 0933 1116 1304 1436 1533 1633 1741 down passengers only if requested and the 1532 and 1740 Calne The Strand, Bank House 0730 0913 0935 1118 1306 1438 1535 1635 1743 journey will also serve Blacklands on request Kingsbury Green Academy 1537 1637 these journeys operate via Kingsbury Quemerford Post Office 0733 0916 0938 1121 1309 1441 R R R Green Academy on schooldays only Lower Compton Turn (A4) 0735 0918 0940 1123 1313 1443 R R R Lower Compton Spreckley Road 0942 R 1315 R R R Compton Bassett Briar Leaze 0948 R 1321 R R Cherhill Black Horse 0737 0920 1125 1329 1445 R R R Beckhampton Stables 0742 0925 1130 1334 1450 R R R Avebury Trusloe 0743 0926 1131 1335 1451 R R R Avebury Red Lion arrive 0745 0928 1133 1337 1453 R R R Winterbourne Monkton 0932 R Berwick Bassett Village 0935 R Avebury Red Lion depart 0745 0940 1143 1343 1503 1615 1715 West Kennett Telephone Box 0748 0943 1146 1346 1506 1618 1718 East Kennett Church Lane End 0750 0945 1148 1348 R R West Overton Village Stores 0753 0948 1151 1351 R R Lockeridge Who'd A Thought It 0757 0952 1155 1355 R R Fyfield Bath Road 0759 0954 1157 1357 1507 1621 1726 Clatford Crossroads 0801 0957 1200 1400 R Manton High Street 0803 0959 1202 1402 R Barton Park Morris Road, Aubrey Close 0807 0925 1003 1205 1405 1510 R R Marlborough High Street 0812 0929 1007 1210 1410 1515 1630 1740 Marlborough St Johns School 0820 serves Marlborough operates via these journeys operate via Blacklands to St Johns School on Yatesbury to set set down passengers only if requested. -
Stonehenge and Avebury WHS Management Plan 2015 Summary
Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites World Heritage Site Management Plan Summary 2015 Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites World Heritage Site Management Plan Summary 2015 1 Stonehenge and Avebury World Heritage Site Vision The Stonehenge and Avebury World Heritage Site is universally important for its unique and dense concentration of outstanding prehistoric monuments and sites which together form a landscape without parallel. We will work together to care for and safeguard this special area and provide a tranquil, rural and ecologically diverse setting for it and its archaeology. This will allow present and future generations to explore and enjoy the monuments and their landscape setting more fully. We will also ensure that the special qualities of the World Heritage Site are presented, interpreted and enhanced where appropriate, so that visitors, the local community and the whole world can better understand and value the extraordinary achievements © K020791 Historic England © K020791 Historic of the prehistoric people who left us this rich legacy. Avebury Stone Circle We will realise the cultural, scientific and educational potential of the World Heritage Site as well as its social and economic benefits for the community. © N060499 Historic England © N060499 Historic Stonehenge in summer 2 Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites World Heritage Site Management Plan Summary 2015 Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites World Heritage Site Management Plan Summary 2015 1 World Heritage Sites © K930754 Historic England © K930754 Historic Arable farming in the WHS below the Ridgeway, Avebury The Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites World Heritage Site is internationally important for its complexes of outstanding prehistoric monuments. Stonehenge is the most architecturally sophisticated prehistoric stone circle in the world, while Avebury is Stonehenge and Avebury were inscribed as a single World Heritage Site in 1986 for their outstanding prehistoric monuments the largest. -
The National Way Point Rally Handbook
75th Anniversary National Way Point Rally The Way Point Handbook 2021 Issue 1.4 Contents Introduction, rules and the photographic competition 3 Anglian Area Way Points 7 North East Area Way Points 18 North Midlands Way Points 28 North West Area Way Points 36 Scotland Area Way Points 51 South East Way Points 58 South Midlands Way Points 67 South West Way Points 80 Wales Area Way Points 92 Close 99 75th Anniversary - National Way Point Rally (Issue 1.4) Introduction, rules including how to claim way points Introduction • This booklet represents the combined • We should remain mindful of guidance efforts of over 80 sections in suggesting at all times, checking we comply with on places for us all to visit on bikes. Many going and changing national and local thanks to them for their work in doing rules, for the start, the journey and the this destination when visiting Way Points • Unlike in normal years we have • This booklet is sized at A4 to aid compiled it in hope that all the location printing, page numbers aligned to the will be open as they have previously pdf pages been – we are sorry if they are not but • It is suggested you read the booklet on please do not blame us, blame Covid screen and only print out a few if any • This VMCC 75th Anniversary event is pages out designed to be run under national covid rules that may still in place We hope you enjoy some fine rides during this summer. Best wishes from the Area Reps 75th Anniversary - National Way Point Rally (Issue 1.4) Introduction, rules including how to claim way points General -
The Origins of Avebury 2 1,* 2 2 Q13 Q2mark Gillings , Joshua Pollard & Kris Strutt 4 5 6 the Avebury Henge Is One of the Famous Mega
1 The origins of Avebury 2 1,* 2 2 Q13 Q2Mark Gillings , Joshua Pollard & Kris Strutt 4 5 6 The Avebury henge is one of the famous mega- 7 lithic monuments of the European Neolithic, Research 8 yet much remains unknown about the detail 9 and chronology of its construction. Here, the 10 results of a new geophysical survey and 11 re-examination of earlier excavation records 12 illuminate the earliest beginnings of the 13 monument. The authors suggest that Ave- ’ 14 bury s Southern Inner Circle was constructed 15 to memorialise and monumentalise the site ‘ ’ 16 of a much earlier foundational house. The fi 17 signi cance here resides in the way that traces 18 of dwelling may take on special social and his- 19 torical value, leading to their marking and 20 commemoration through major acts of monu- 21 ment building. 22 23 Keywords: Britain, Avebury, Neolithic, megalithic, memory 24 25 26 Introduction 27 28 Alongside Stonehenge, the passage graves of the Boyne Valley and the Carnac alignments, the 29 Avebury henge is one of the pre-eminent megalithic monuments of the European Neolithic. ’ 30 Its 420m-diameter earthwork encloses the world s largest stone circle. This in turn encloses — — 31 two smaller yet still vast megalithic circles each approximately 100m in diameter and 32 complex internal stone settings (Figure 1). Avenues of paired standing stones lead from 33 two of its four entrances, together extending for approximately 3.5km and linking with 34 other monumental constructions. Avebury sits within the centre of a landscape rich in 35 later Neolithic monuments, including Silbury Hill and the West Kennet palisade enclosures 36 (Smith 1965; Pollard & Reynolds 2002; Gillings & Pollard 2004). -
Open Downland
8. LANDSCAPE TYPE 1: OPEN DOWNLAND Location and Boundaries 8.1. The landscape type encompasses a number of distinct downland blocks from the Marlborough Downs (1A) and Horton Down (1C) in the west running through to the Lambourn Downs (1B) and Blewbury Downs (1D) in the east. Boundaries are mainly defined by topography and the Upper Chalk geology, and in the north relate to the top of the Scarp (landscape type 5). To the south, the edge of the chalk similarly forms a distinct boundary. Overview The Open Downlands are the remote heart and core of the North Wessex Downs, with the dramatic landscapes created by the underlying chalk rocks being one of the defining features of the AONB. The subtle curves and undulations of the landform are revealed by the uniform clothing of cropped grass or cereals creating a landscape with a simple and elemental quality, accentuated by vast skies. The open, expansive views are punctuated by distinctive beech clumps crowning the downland summits, forming prominent and highly visible landmarks. Sparsely populated, the downlands possess a strong sense remoteness and isolation. Predominantly in arable cultivation these are landscapes of great seasonal variation, with muted browns and greys of the chalk and flinty soils in the ploughed autumn fields, giving way to fresh greens of the emerging crops in winter and spring and sweeping yellows and golds of summer. The characteristic close-cropped springy downland turf of the surviving herb-rich chalk grassland provides an important habitat and this landscape type contains the largest areas of designated chalk grassland in the AONB, with 15 Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). -
Kennet and Coln River Levels Study Volume
NRA Thames 113 NRA Thames Region KENNET AND COLN RIVER LEVELS STUDY Final Report VOLUME ONE - RIVER KENNET K 1064/070/0/004 May 1992 - KEN KENNET AND COLN RIVER LEVELS STUDY FINAL REPORT VOLUME ONE ■ RIVER KENNET CLIENT: National Rivers Authority - Thames Region NCA (|3 CONSULTANT: WS Atkins Consultants Ltd. En v i r o n m e n t Ag e n c y NATIONAL LIBRARY & DOCUMENT NUMBER: K1064/070/0/004 information serv ic e HEAD OFFICE Rio House, Waterside Drive, Aztec West, Almondsbury. Bristol BS32 4UD A X . s . 2 6 -5 - 9 A / - . REVISION PURPOSE PREPARED CHECKED REVIEWED BY BY BY ENVIRONMENT AGENCY EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This document is Volume One of a two volume Final Report on the Kennet and Coin River Levels Study and considers the Upper Kennet catchment above Knighton gauging station. The Study was commissioned largely as a result of public concern that the character of the river had changed over the last 30 years. The fundamental concern was with reduced river levels and the general view was that reductions were caused, in great part, by groundwater abstraction for public supply outside the Kennet catchment. The Study was divided into two stages and an Interim Report on the Stage One Study was issued in December 1991. This Report updates the findings of the Stage One Study and presents the findings for both Stage One and Stage Two. Stage One of the Study considered how the four main measures of the character of the catchment viz: ° Groundwater levels ° Surface flow, water level and the upper limit of flow ° Water quality ° Flora and fauna have changed with time. -
Land at Manor Farm, West Overton, Wiltshire
T H A M E S V A L L E Y ARCHAEOLOGICAL S E R V I C E S Land at Manor Farm, West Overton, Wiltshire Desk-based Heritage Assessment by Richard Tabor Site Code MOW13/153 (SU 1287 6797) Land at Manor Farm, West Overton, Wiltshire Desk-based Heritage Assessment for Mr. Ted Cartilage by Richard Tabor Thames Valley Archaeological Services Ltd Site Code MOW13/153 September 2013 Summary Site name: Land at Manor Farm, West Overton, Wiltshire Grid reference: SU 1287 6797 Site activity: Desk-based heritage assessment Project manager: Steve Ford Site supervisor: Richard Tabor Site code: MOW 13/153 Area of site: c. 0.9 ha Summary of results: The proposal site lies within 150m of the Avebury World Heritage Site and much of the area elsewhere to its north is of very high archaeological potential., It is also within the hypothetical bounds of a Saxon settlement which has some limited support from geophysical survey and the lack of known deposits close to the site may reflect a lack of investigation rather than a genuine absence of past human settlement. The only known heritage assets on or in the immediate vicinity of the site are the listed Manor Farm house and structures within its curtilage pre-dating 1948. The development is unlikely to affect adversely the settings of several other nearby listed buildings. Given the intensity of prehistoric and Saxon activity in the wider area there is a possibility that archaeological remains of some period might be present which may have survived the construction of the modern farm. -
Supplementary Information
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 1. Site Details Site Name: Manor Farm Site Address: Land at Manor Farm West Overton West Overton National Grid 412777, Marlborough Reference: 168250 Wiltshire SN8 4ER Site Ref Number: CTIL 241849 / Site Type:1 Macro – Greenfield TEF 80767 1.1 Background This application is proposed to infill a coverage requirement for both Telefonica UK Limited (trading in the UK as O2) and Vodafone Limited to improve their 2G, 3G and 4G coverage this area of Wiltshire. Telefonica UK Limited has entered into an agreement with Vodafone Limited pursuant too which the two companies plan to jointly operate and manage a single network grid across the UK. These arrangements will be overseen by Cornerstone Telecommunications Infrastructure Ltd (CTIL) which is a joint venture company owned by Telefonica UK Limited and Vodafone Limited. This agreement allows both organisations to: • pool their basic network infrastructure, while running two, independent, nationwide networks; • maximise opportunities to consolidate the number of base stations; • Significantly reduce the environmental impact of network development. The two companies therefore propose to meet this coverage requirement by utilising one installation to keep the overall impact of telecommunications development in the area to a minimum. 2. Pre-Application Check List Site Selection (for New Sites only) Was a local planning authority mast register available to Yes check for suitable sites by the operator or the local planning authority? If no explain why: N/A Were industry site -
A Guide to Walking in the North Wessex Downs
Based on one of the first Great Roads commissioned by the Kings of England, the Great West Way winds its way through landscapes filled with the world-famous and the yet-to-be-discovered. GUIDE TO WALKING IN THE NORTH WESSEX DOWNS Enjoy the fabulous views on a hiking break on the Ridgeway national foot trail; used since prehistoric times it is effectively Britain’s oldest road, passing through the north of the glorious North Wessex Downs. Cheltenham BLENHEIM PALACE GREAT WEST WAY Oxford C otswolds ns ROUTE MAP ter hil C e Th Clivedon Clifton Marlow Big Ben Suspension Westonbirt Malmesbury Windsor Paddington Bridge Swindon Castle Henley Castle LONDON Combe Lambourne on Thames wns Eton Dyrham ex Do ess College BRISTOL Park Chippenham W rth Windsor Calne Avebury No Legoland Marlborough Hungerford Reading KEW Brunel’s SS Great Britain Heathrow GARDENS Corsham Bowood Runnymede Ascot Richmond Lacock Racecourse Bristol BATH Newbury ROMAN Devizes Pewsey BATHS Bradford Highclere Cheddar Gorge on Avon Trowbridge Castle Ilford Manor Gardens Westbury STONEHENGE & AVEBURY Longleat WORLD HERITAGE SITE Stourhead Salisbury PLACES OF INTEREST IN PLACES TO EAT PLACES TO STAY THE NORTH WESSEX DOWNS Avebury Manor Tea-room Avebury Lodge B&B North Wessex Downs Area of Liddington hill fort Silks on the Downs Parklands Hotel Outstanding Natural Beauty Uffington Castle Parklands Hotel Sanctuary B&B Barbury hill fort Segsbury Camp hill fort Royal Oak White Horse at Uffington West Lockinge Farm White Horse Inn Bear GreatWestWay.co.uk DAY ONE DAY TWO AVEBURY & OGBOURNE ST GEORGE LIDDINGTON & UFFINGTON Continue hiking east along the Ridgeway, heading for the White Horse at Uffington. -
4 Peacock West Overton
4 PEACOCK WEST OVERTON 4 Peacock, West Overton, Wiltshire SN8 4HD M4 (Junction 15) Approximately 13 miles. Rail link Swindon, Hungerford, Great Bedwyn or Pewsey to London Paddington in approximately 1 hour. A modern tastefully presented and light and airy link-detached property located within a small cul-de- sac development of similar properties in this pretty village to the west of Marlborough. The property offers spacious family size accommodation and benefits from a lovely southerly facing garden. • Entrance hall with shower room • Open plan sitting and dining room • Handmade French oak and pine fitted kitchen/ breakfast room • Utility room • Four bedrooms • Bathroom • Pretty southerly facing garden • Parking for 4 cars • Oil fired central heating and double glazed MARLBOROUGH Marlborough is an historic and thriving market town. The town, which has the second widest High Street in Britain, has an extensive range of quality independent and well known retailers, public houses and restaurants. The river Kennet flows through the town and there are many beautiful walks nearby. Local schools include: St Mary's primary, the outstanding Ofsted rated St. John’s Academy secondary and Marlborough College. Marlborough is surrounded by glorious countryside with the nearby ancient Savernake forest and the Kennet and Avon canal. WEST OVERTON West Overton is a pretty village some five miles to the west of Marlborough. The village, which is in catchment for St Johns school, has St Michaels and All Angels church and The Bell public house. The village is also nearby to Avebury stone circle, the Ridgeway and West Kennet Long Barrow. The Property A light, airy and welcoming entrance hall has a smart modern shower room.