WHOLESALE BIRD PRICES in CENTRAL TEXAS Parakeets

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

WHOLESALE BIRD PRICES in CENTRAL TEXAS Parakeets Parakeets, Parrotlets, & Lovebirds WHOLESALE BIRD PRICES IN CENTRAL TEXAS Prices recorded between the 3rd Quarter 2010 and 2nd Quarter 2011 This section of the BLOG is a free unofficial listing of wholesale prices for Parakeets, Parrotlets, and Lovebirds. The information is gather at various sales during the past 12 months. No information is provided on sellers or buyers, or sale locations. Data over 12 months old is deleted. However, if there has not been a sale of the species/mutation within the past 12 months but there is older data still available the quarter/year and the price paid is provided. Sometimes this data is just not available. All data is accurate to the best of the drafter's knowledge and ability. The drafter is not liable for any errors within this BLOG. Additionally, the drafter is not perfect and sometimes types or spell incorrectly. When the drafter is not sure about the spelling or any thing else, it is displayed in this color. When you find a typing, spelling, or other correction that is needed, please notify the drafter at [email protected]. The following explains the data provided on the spreadsheets. Color, Mutation, Variety, etc. = Self explanator (as listed by seller) Qtr 'Yr = The quarter and year the data was collected Jan, Feb, & Mar = 1st Qtr. Apr, May June = 2nd Qtr. Jul, Aug, & Sep = 3rd Qtr. Oct, Nov, & Dec = 4th Qtr # Sold = Total number birds of the type/color sold in the quarter indicated Each Price Range for Qtr = The lowest & highest prices paid per bird in the quarter indicated Each Price Range For Year = The lowest & highest prices paid per bird in the year indicated MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS = The Median price paid for the past 12 months Age, sex, and other information such as tame, talking, proven pair, etc. is not collected. However, it may be assumed that information of this nature is a contributing factor causing higher prices for some birds. http://centexbirdprices.wordpress.com GENERAL INFORMATION Parakeets, Parrotlets, & Lovebirds Budgerigar Rosey Bourke Celestial Parrotlets Redfaced Lovebird Splended Parakeet http://centexbirdprices.wordpress.com GENERAL INFORMATION Parakeets, Parrotlets, & Lovebirds TO ACCESS (RETRIEVE) INFORMATION ON PDF Data for each General Classification, Parakeets, Parrotlets, and Lovebirds, is in a PDF format. Open the file. If you get a shadow box on the bottom of the screen, click the far right icon in the shadow box which will let you view the screen using Adobe Reader. Once viewing in Adobe, you can make it easier to use by opening the "Bookmarks" on the left-hand side of the form. If you’re unfamiliar with PDFs, this will be the second item down on the left side of the screen. You’ll see the bookmark there and it will allow you to jump to the page you wish to see. Be sure to use the scroll bar on the right to see more of the pages under that category. Within the data for each specific classification you will find the normal (wild) color listed first. Followed by other color mutations in aphabetical order The only exception to this is when a group of birds containing more than one color mutation is sold. That data is listed as a mixed mutation lot and is usually immediately after the normal color listing. Often a specific classification will be listed and there will be no data in the table. This is because there was once data but it has become over a year old and has been deleted. If you do not find the type of bird within the classification you expected, there are two possible reasond: (1) No birds of that type have been sold in Central Texas recently, and they are not listed in the data. (2) The bird is listed under another classification. If this the case the following list of General Classifications and Specific Classifications may help you find the data you need. General Classifications Specific Classifications Barraband, Bourke, Budgerigar (English & Standard), Parakeets of Clonclarry, Elegent, Kakariki, Mallee Ringneck, Mulga, Australia and Port Lincoln, Princess of Wales, Red-Rump, Rock Pebbler, New Zealand Rosella (Eastern & Western), Scarlet Chested Grass, Turquoisine African Ringneck, Alexandrine Ringneck, Derbyan, Other Parakeets Indian Ringneck, Lineolated, Mustache, Plum Headed, Quaker, Red-Billied Parrotlets Canary-Wing, Green-Rump, Pacific, Spctaciled Abussinian, Black-Cheeked, Fischer's, Madagascar, Lovebirds Masked, Nuasa, Peach-Faced, Red-Faced, Swindern's http://centexbirdprices.wordpress.com GENERAL INFORMATION PARAKEETS OF AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND Page 1 of 11 BARRABAND Each Price Range for Qtr Each Price Range for Year Color, Mutation, or Variety etc. Qtr 'Yr # Sold Low High Low High 3rd '10 2 $200.00 4th '10 1 $100.00 normal $100.00 $210.00 1st '11 2 $210.00 2nd '11 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: $155.00 BOURKE Each Price Range for Qtr Each Price Range for Year Color, Mutation, or Variety etc. Qtr 'Yr # Sold Low High Low High 3rd '10 4th '10 normal $30.00 $75.00 1st '11 2nd '11 5 $30.00 $75.00 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: $52.50 3rd '10 4th '10 delute $40.00 1st '11 2nd '11 1 $40.00 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: n/a 3rd '10 14 $50.00 $62.50 4th '10 3 $65.00 rosey $40.00 $80.00 1st '11 2nd '11 14 $40.00 $80.00 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: $60.00 3rd '10 rosey 4th '10 $80.00 rainbow 1st '11 2nd '11 1 $80.00 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: n/a 3rd '10 rosey 4th '10 $90.00 red-eyed 1st '11 2nd '11 2 $90.00 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: n/a Barrsbsnd -to- Bourke http://centexbirdprices.wordpress.com PARAKEETS OF AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND PARAKEETS OF AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND Page 2 of 11 BUDGERIGAR, ENGLISH (Show Quality) Each Price Range for Qtr Each Price Range for Year Color, Mutation, or Variety etc. Qtr 'Yr # Sold Low High Low High 3rd '10 normal green 4th '10 $3.00 the wild bird color 1st '11 2nd '11 3 $3.00 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: $1.50 3rd '10 98 $4.00 normal blue 4th '10 $4.00 the first mutation 1st '11 2nd '11 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: n/a 3rd '10 13 $22.50 mixed mutation (color) sales 4th '10 25 $9.00 $22.50 $6.00 $22.50 (birds of different colors 1st '11 29 $18.00 $20.00 sold together) 2nd '11 6 $6.00 $18.00 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: 14.25 3rd '10 green 4th '10 olive 1st '11 2nd '11 If not shown-Last available wholesale: 2nd '10 medi $18.00 MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: n/a BUDGERIGAR, STANDARD (Pet Quality) Oftern called simply "parakeets" in the United States. Each Price Range for Qtr Each Price Range for Year Color, Mutation, or Variety etc. Qtr 'Yr # Sold Low High Low High 3rd '10 normal green 4th '10 the wild bird color 1st '11 2nd '11 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: n/a 3rd '10 normal blue 4th '10 the first mutation 1st '11 2nd '11 If not shown-Last available wholesale: 1st '09 high $18.00 MEDIAN PSAT 12 MOS: n/a 3rd '10 745 $3.00 $3.50 mixed mutation (color) sales 4th '10 631 $3.50 $6.00 $1.00 $9.50 (birds of different colors 1st '11 153 $3.50 $9.50 sold together) 2nd '11 792 $100.00 $7.50 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: $5.25 Budgerigar English -to- Budgerigar Standard http://centexbirdprices.wordpress.com PARAKEETS OF AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND PARAKEETS OF AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND Page 3 of 11 BUDGERIGAR, STANDARD (Pet Quality) Each Price Range for Qtr Each Price Range for Year Color, Mutation, or Variety etc. Qtr 'Yr # Sold Low High Low High 3rd '10 blue 4th '10 $6.50 yellow faced 1st '11 2nd '11 1 $6.50 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: n/a 3rd '10 4th '10 lutino $6.00 $7.50 1st '11 2nd '11 22 $6.00 $7.50 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: $6.75 3rd '10 4th '10 14 $4.25 $8.00 white $4.25 $8.00 1st '11 2nd '11 22 $6.00 $7.50 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: $6.13 3rd '10 12 $4.25 yellow 4th '10 12 $4.25 $4.25 dark eyed 1st '11 2nd '11 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: n/a CLONCLURRY Each Price Range for Qtr Each Price Range for Year Color, Mutation, or Variety etc. Qtr 'Yr # Sold Low High Low High 3rd '10 4th '10 normal 1st '11 2nd '11 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: n/a ELEGANT Each Price Range for Qtr Each Price Range for Year Color, Mutation, or Variety etc. Qtr 'Yr # Sold Low High Low High 3rd '10 4th '10 normal 1st '11 2nd '11 If not shown-Last available wholesale: MEDIAN PAST 12 MOS: n/a Budgerigar, Standard -to- Elegant http://centexbirdprices.wordpress.com PARAKEETS OF AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND PARAKEETS OF AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND Page 4 of 11 KAKARIKI Each Price Range for Qtr Each Price Range for Year Color, Mutation, or Variety etc.
Recommended publications
  • The Peach.-Faced Lovebird
    The Rare Lovebirds... trol flock of Normal Greens when working with the mutations and com­ A Future Focus binations. One of the most commonly asked questions I receive is, "If I mate a Blue bird with a Yellow bird what will I get?" I used to be able to answer that question, however, without knowing the The Peach.-faced Lovebird background of the Blue bird or the Yellow bird, your guess is as good as Agapornis roseicollis and its Mutations mine! So, now let us begin to look at the by Rick Smith evolution of the mutations and combi­ Lakeview Terrace, California nations in the Peach-faced Lovebird. In order to understand this, one must he Peach-faced Lovebird, from brood while I was in Africa, and I had know that there are three methods or T Angola and Southwest Africa is, them boarded with a friend. I was dis­ patterns of inheritance. They are reces­ along with the Budgerigar and the appointed not to have been there to wit­ sive, sex-linked and dominant factor. In Cockatiel, the most common psittacine ness this, however the couple rewarded the simple recessive, a Green Normal species in aviculture. In the wild there me with many more clutches of babies mated with a Blue will produce babies are two distinct races, one having over the years. that are all of a Normal Green col­ brighter coloration and found in an While the Peach-faced Lovebird has oration, however are split or are capa­ isolated limited range. Ironically, the produced many color mutations, some ble when paired with either another Peach-faced was not one of the first say even more than the Budgrigar, the split or a Blue bird of producing a species imported, however with its normal Green is still a beautiful bird.
    [Show full text]
  • TAG Operational Structure
    PARROT TAXON ADVISORY GROUP (TAG) Regional Collection Plan 5th Edition 2020-2025 Sustainability of Parrot Populations in AZA Facilities ...................................................................... 1 Mission/Objectives/Strategies......................................................................................................... 2 TAG Operational Structure .............................................................................................................. 3 Steering Committee .................................................................................................................... 3 TAG Advisors ............................................................................................................................... 4 SSP Coordinators ......................................................................................................................... 5 Hot Topics: TAG Recommendations ................................................................................................ 8 Parrots as Ambassador Animals .................................................................................................. 9 Interactive Aviaries Housing Psittaciformes .............................................................................. 10 Private Aviculture ...................................................................................................................... 13 Communication ........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • September 2011 Angel Wings
    Angel Wings A monthly journal for human angels who make a positive difference in companion birds' lives. September 2011 Volume 6, Issue IX Having trouble viewing this email? View as a Web Page Angel Toys For Angels September's Featured Toys In this month's issue: Angel Announcements Roasted Cauliflower Fishy Fun Recycling, Angel Style Medium Birds Featured Fid ~ Lineolated Parakeets Cleaning Cotton & Sisal Boings Angel Tips Rikki Sez Bedding for Nest Boxes Sterilizing Pine Cones Converting to a Healthy Diet Become a Volunteer Help Us Caged Balls Medium - Large Birds Button Chimes Small Birds Check out all the Angel Toys for Angels now! ANGEL ANNOUNCEMENTS Recycling, Angel Style Watch for upcoming events, news, website Funnel Fun updates, etc. here By Wyspur Kallis Funnel Fun ON THE SITE: Supplies you will need: Plastic Funnel - your choice of size ♥ New Items ♥ Whiffle Ball Cotton Supreme Rope™ ** ♥ Happy Flappers ♥ Pear link or baby link for hanging Masking Tape Scissors & Pliers ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ Whenever using cotton rope, put a small piece of tape on the ends to prevent unraveling. String the rope through the funnel. Roasted Cauliflower for Parronts and their birds By Toni Fortin This cauliflower tastes so good, a bit spicy & sweet. Thread the rope through the large opening of 1/2 head of cauliflower the funnel, then through the whiffle ball. Tie a Olive oil knot in the rope. Remove the masking tape Red pepper flakes from the knotted end. Cut washed cauliflower in pieces. Dry with paper towels. Put cauliflower in a bowl, drizzle with olive oil to coat. Add a couple shakes of red papper flakes and toss gently.
    [Show full text]
  • The Abyssinian Lovebird Agapornis Taranta
    The Abyssinian Lovebird Agapornis taranta Text and Photos by Chihuahua Marez Los Angeles, California, USA [email protected] tanley discovered and named this imported birds into the U.S.A. I am the would display a dark rich blue cere and vibrant lovebird species after the coordinator of CB034. Our European a female a dark brown one. Both sexes Sbeautiful Taranta Pass in counterparts, especially in Amsterdam have black tipped tail feathers and gray Ethiopia in 1814, where even today it's and Belgium have had great success legs. known to be commonly found. with this species and have not been Abyssinians display more parrot­ The rare Abyssinian Lovebird, also afraid to share their knowledge and like characteristics than any other love­ known as the Black-winged Lovebird is experiences. bird. In Germany they are also called exceptionally quiet, unlike other lovebird This species' iridescent green the Mountain Parrot. They tend to like species. Their scientific name is body feathers combined with their to climb, swing, and hang upside down. Agapornis Taranta. French Name(s): bright rich red beak grasps one's eye Many will hold their food while eating, Psittacula a masque rouge. German and attention for more than just a - peanuts held with their toes, for Name(s): Taranta Unzertrennlicher; minute. Their natural behavior keeps instance. I've also witnessed many Tarantapapagei; Bergpapagei. Dutch their interest in many things such as spending a great deal of time on the Name: Abessijne agapornis. toys and new foods which piques an cage bottom. In 1906 Italian bird dealers are aviculturist's constant attention and The "Abbys" for short, are very believed to have brought the first curiosity.
    [Show full text]
  • Little Corella They, Even Down to Treating a Particu­ (Cacatua Sanguinea) Lar Human As Their Partners
    toos often become imprinted on hu­ mans, Le. they think that you are Little Corella they, even down to treating a particu­ (Cacatua sanguinea) lar human as their partners. So they long for your company and attention byJohn McGrath which they will reciprocate if YASS, NSW, Australia offered. Little Corellas make excellent People often ask me what does a ~ aviary inhabitants. As long as they are Little Corella look like? The easiest ~:=--::~~~;::8 provided with timber perches to way to describe to a lay person what ~~~~!I'f""-:ci chew, a well balanced diet and fresh a Little Corella looks like, is like a ~ water, you can expect a pair to breed Galah, but white. Most people are g for 20 to 30 years. Once your pair is familiar with the Galah, but on the ~ bonded, they will spend hours mu­ other hand are not familiar with the ~ tually preening and become totally E Little Corella. The standard answer is ~ devoted to each other. The young usually a puzzled "Oh!" ~ pair should be introduced as early in The Little Corella is very similar to ~ age as possible, say at 12 months or the Galah in size and shape, but with ~ younger if possible. I would think basically snow white, immaculate ~ that Little Corellas would commence plumage. The birds have grey feet, a ~ to breed at around five years of age a.. hom colored bill, and a blue peri­ and continue to reproduce for the ophthalmic eye ring. Most specimens period of time mentioned before. carry a tinge of reddish-pink feather­ Most white cockatoos have a similar ing between the bill and the eye.
    [Show full text]
  • Macaws Character and Personality
    Macaws Character and Personality As with everything there is always by William Hors field the exception hut on the whole Amazona Endangered Parrot Breeding Facility would recommend the Scarlets Assagay NataQl South Africa not as pets or companion birds They are not nestsite generally as trustworthy as the Taxonomy destwction poor availability handraised Blue and here are three probable sub trapping for the avicultural trade and for Greenwinged or Gold and can he at species of the Scarlet Macaw local household pets as well as hunting absolutely spiteful although only two are recog for the pot and for feathers for tradi times Some to their defense at nized at this stage Ara rnacao macao tional Indian ceremonial dress all have may jump this hut those who have had and Ara macan ptera The three contributed to the rapid decline in num accusation the to have number of are visually distinguished by their dif hers of this macaw It is now extinct or opportunity the macaws as will that ferent wing patterns critically endangered in much of its for large pets agree the Scarlet does not rate on Most commonly seen in captivity is mer Central American range and only very highly with wide band of the stakes devoted the variety very reasonably common in the remote loyalty Many own ers have had sudden yellow on the wing and navy blue areas far away from human distur nonvoluntary reconstwctive perimeter and secondary flight feath bance Conservation initiative in Carara painful procedures nor have the nose and ears ers These birds more orange Biological Reserve
    [Show full text]
  • Biosecurity Risk Assessment
    An Invasive Risk Assessment Framework for New Animal and Plant-based Production Industries RIRDC Publication No. 11/141 RIRDCInnovation for rural Australia An Invasive Risk Assessment Framework for New Animal and Plant-based Production Industries by Dr Robert C Keogh February 2012 RIRDC Publication No. 11/141 RIRDC Project No. PRJ-007347 © 2012 Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. All rights reserved. ISBN 978-1-74254-320-8 ISSN 1440-6845 An Invasive Risk Assessment Framework for New Animal and Plant-based Production Industries Publication No. 11/141 Project No. PRJ-007347 The information contained in this publication is intended for general use to assist public knowledge and discussion and to help improve the development of sustainable regions. You must not rely on any information contained in this publication without taking specialist advice relevant to your particular circumstances. While reasonable care has been taken in preparing this publication to ensure that information is true and correct, the Commonwealth of Australia gives no assurance as to the accuracy of any information in this publication. The Commonwealth of Australia, the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation (RIRDC), the authors or contributors expressly disclaim, to the maximum extent permitted by law, all responsibility and liability to any person, arising directly or indirectly from any act or omission, or for any consequences of any such act or omission, made in reliance on the contents of this publication, whether or not caused by any negligence on the part of the Commonwealth of Australia, RIRDC, the authors or contributors. The Commonwealth of Australia does not necessarily endorse the views in this publication.
    [Show full text]
  • Lovebird Lovebirds Are Small, Active, Happy Birds. They Can Also Be Loud and Nippy. a Single Lovebird Can Be a Great Pet, While
    LoveBird Lovebirds are small, active, happy birds. They can also be loud and nippy. A single Lovebird can be a great pet, while a pair of Lovebirds will often bond to each other and not care to spend time with you. A Lovebird will not sing, and few Lovebirds will learn human speech. But they are a lot of personality packed into a tiny and relatively inexpensive bird. If you are looking for a small buddy, who will be thrilled to play with you and snuggle with you, a Lovebird may be exactly right for you. But be prepared for some shrill chirps, a few nips on the finger, and very inquisitive shadow. Hand-Fed? Or Parent Raise? A young hand-fed Lovebird is the best bet for an inexperienced bird-owner. Parent-raised lovebirds are tamable, but it requires a lot of love, patience, and tolerance to bites. Diet A pelleted diet, supplemented with fresh fruits, vegetables, boiled eggs, cereals, pasta, rice, and lentils will produce a healthy, beautifully feathered Lovebird. Many Lovebird breeders also feed a seed-based diet, with most of the other foods as supplements. A seed-based diet must consist of a mixture of seeds and grains. Canary seed, millet, rice, oats, safflower and a small amount of sunflower are the most popular parts of these seed mixes. Corn is often a big hit with Lovebirds, as is sprouted seed. Lovebirds also tend to drink a lot of water, and must have fresh water available at all times. Cage The minimum cage size for a single pair of Lovebirds is 30 X 30 X 18.
    [Show full text]
  • Avian Survey Report
    Spring/Summer 2010 Avian Survey Report Stony Creek Wind Farm Wyoming County, New York January 24, 2011 PREPARED FOR: Stony Creek Energy LLC 51 Monroe St. Suite 1604 Rockville, MD 20850 PREPARED BY: Lackawanna Executive Park 239 Main Street, Suite 301 Dickson City, PA 18519 www.shoenerenvironmental.com Stony Creek Wind Farm Avian Survey January 24, 2011 Table of Contents I. Summary and Background .................................................................................................1 Summary .......................................................................................................................1 Project Description ........................................................................................................1 Project Review Background ..........................................................................................2 II. Bald Eagle Survey .............................................................................................................3 Bald Eagle Breeding Status in New York ......................................................................3 Daily Movements of Bald Eagle in New York ...............................................................4 Bald Eagle Conservation Status in New York ................................................................4 Bald Eagle Survey Method ............................................................................................5 Analysis of Bald Eagle Survey Data ..............................................................................6
    [Show full text]
  • Restricted Bird Species List221.04 KB
    RESTRICTED BIRD LICENCE CATEGORIES Exempt Birds - If these species are the only birds kept, no permit is required Canary, Common, Serinus canaria Ground-dove, White-bibbed; Pigeon, White- Pigeon, Domestic; Rock Dove, Columba livia breasted Ground; Jobi Island Dove, Gallicolumba jobiensis Cardinal, Red-crested, Paroaria coronata Guineafowl, Helmeted, Numida meleagris Pigeon, Luzon Bleeding Heart, Gallicolumba luzonica Chicken; Domestic Fowl; all bantams; Red Jungle Fowl, Parrotfinch, Red-throated; Red-faced Parrotfinch, Pytilia, Crimson-winged; Aurora Finch, Pytilia Gallus gallus Erythrura psittacea phoenicoptera Duck, domestic breeds only, Anas spp. Peafowl, Common; Indian Peafowl, Pavo cristatus Pytilia, Green-winged; Melba Finch, Pytilia melba Duck, Mallard; Mallard, Anas platyrhynchos Peafowl, Green, Pavo muticus Swan, Mute; White Swan, Cygnus olor Duck, Muscovy, Cairina moschata Pheasant, Golden, Chrysolophus pictus Turkey, Common, Meleagris gallopavo Firefinch, Red-billed, Lagonosticta senegala Pheasant, Himalayan Monal; Impeyan Pheasant, Turtle-Dove, Laughing, Streptopelia senegalensis Lophophorus impejanus Goldfinch; European Goldfinch, Carduelis carduelis Pheasant, Kalij, Lophura leucomelanos Turtle-Dove, Spotted, Streptopelia chinensis Goose, All Domestic Strains, Anser anser Pheasant, Lady Amherst's, Chrysolophus Waxbill, Lavender; Lavender Finch, Estrilda amherstiae caerulescens Goose, Swan; Chinese Goose, Anser cygnoides Pheasant, Reeves's, Syrmaticus reevesii Waxbill, Zebra; Golden-breasted Waxbill; Orange- breasted Waxbill,
    [Show full text]
  • Skull Morphometric Characters in Parrots (Psittaciformes)
    Ornis Hungarica 2020. 28(1): 104–120. DOI: 10.2478/orhu-2020-0008 Skull morphometric characters in parrots (Psittaciformes) Tibor PECSICS1*, Miklós LACZI1,3, Gergely NAGY1, Tamás KONDOR1 & Tibor Csörgő2 Received: April 24, 2020 – Revised: June 02, 2020 – Accepted: June 03, 2020 Pecsics, T., Laczi, M., Nagy, G., Kondor, T. & Csörgő, T. 2020. Skull morphometric characters in parrots (Psittaciformes). – Ornis Hungarica 28(1): 104–120. DOI: 10.2478/orhu-2020-0008 Abstract Parrots (Psittaciformes) are a unique and diverse avian group and vary tremendously in size, shape, and colour. Mainly distributed throughout the tropics and subtropics, most spe- cies of parrots are largely or exclusively arboreal with several exceptions. The species also differ in diet and hab- itat, which led to different musculoskeletal adaptations of the skull. However, parrots have conspicuous general- ized external features; in this recent study, we tried to increase our knowledge of the cranial shape and foraging habits. A geometric morphometric approach was used to analyse two-dimensional cranial landmarks. We used principal component (PC) analyses on measurements that may be related to diet. The PCs described the relative height of the cranium, the relative length and curvature of the beak, differences in the orientation and curvature of the lacrimal bone and the upper margin of orbits, variation in the size and position of the palatine bone and the relative width of the cranium, and variation in the relative size of the neurocranium compared to the viscerocra­ nium. The dietary categories overlap in the morphospace but the analysis in lateral and ventral view resulted in significant differences.
    [Show full text]
  • Title Pathogenesis of Chlamydial Infections( 本文(FULLTEXT) )
    Title Pathogenesis of Chlamydial Infections( 本文(FULLTEXT) ) Author(s) RAJESH, CHAHOTA Report No.(Doctoral Degree) 博士(獣医学) 甲第226号 Issue Date 2007-03-13 Type 博士論文 Version author URL http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12099/21409 ※この資料の著作権は、各資料の著者・学協会・出版社等に帰属します。 Pathogenesis of Chlamydial Infections !"#$%&'()*+%,-./0 2006 The United Graduate School of Veterinary Sciences, Gifu University, (Gifu University) RAJESH CHAHOTA Pathogenesis of Chlamydial Infections !"#$%&'()*+%,-./0 RAJESH CHAHOTA CONTENTS PREFACE……………………………………………………………………… 1 PART I Molecular Epidemiology, Genetic Diversity, Phylogeny and Virulence Analysis of Chlamydophila psittaci CHAPTER I: Study of molecular epizootiology of Chlamydophila psittaci among captive and feral avian species on the basis of VD2 region of ompA gene Introduction……………………………………………………………… 7 Materials and Methods…………………………………………………... 9 Results…………………………………………………………………… 16 Discussion……………………………………………………………….. 31 Summary……………………………………………………………….... 35 CHAPTER II: Analysis of genetic diversity and molecular phylogeny of the Chlamydophila psittaci strains prevalent among avian fauna and those associated with human psittacosis Introduction……………………………………………………………… 36 Materials and Methods…………………………………………………... 38 Results…………………………………………………………………… 42 Discussion……………………………………………………………….. 55 Summary………………………………………………………………… 59 CHAPTER III: Examination of virulence patterns of the Chlamydophila psittaci strains predominantly associated with avian chlamydiosis and human psittacosis using BALB/c mice Introduction………………………………………………………………
    [Show full text]