DOCSLIB.ORG

Download Mariners Compass Stars Free Ebook

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Download Mariners Compass Stars Free Ebook MARINERS COMPASS STARS DOWNLOAD FREE BOOK Carol Doak | 114 pages | 30 Oct 2007 | C & T Publishing | 9781571204059 | English | Concord, United States Mariner's Compass Star Patterns and Quilts I quickly abandoned this method and devised an easier method for assembling the large pointed arcs which I'll talk about later. This meant I could layer and quilt each wedge individually which made things much easier. Comments Beautiful work! See below. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Philadelphia: University Museum, University of Philadelphia. Features see all. Cozy up with Sarah and her friends for more murder, quilting, and community. Brass Antique Maritime Compasses. When navigating in the Northern Hemispherespecial techniques can be used with Polaris to determine latitude or gyrocompass error. Only two of its point names OstroLibeccio Mariners Compass Stars Classical etymologies, the rest of the names seem to be autonomously derived. This suggests the mariner's rose was probably acquired Mariners Compass Stars southern Italian seafarers not from their classical Roman ancestors, but rather from Norman Sicily in the 11th to 12th centuries. Polaris [8]. Quilting Daily has the best resources for quilters including quilt patterns, how-to quilt videos, quilting magazines, and more. Footer My Guide Whatever you do, do your work heartily, as for the Lord rather than for men. Today, a form of compass rose is found on, or featured in, almost all navigation systems, including nautical chartsnon-directional beacons NDBVHF Mariners Compass Stars range VOR systems, global-positioning systems GPSand similar equipment. Nonetheless, both systems were gradually conflated, and wind names came eventually to denote cardinal directions as well. Virginia Robertson has designed many quilt, wallhanging, clothing, bag, doll and fairy patterns for every level of quilter or doll maker. Free Shipping. September 29, at am. Archived Mariners Compass Stars the original on Jennie says:. Download as PDF Printable version. View Product. By connecting the dots in different ways, many different stars can me made as is evidenced in the 6 compass stars above. Instructions for the mariner's compass blocks and sampler quilt projects begin with foundation paper-piecing methods. Photocopy a few extra paper piecesas it is helpful to sometimes use subsets of the pattern papers a right-handed D and E subset Mariners Compass Stars go with the left-handed D, E, and F. They are greatly appreciated. Declinationthe angular distance north or south of the celestial equator. No seams or points to match, no pinning needed! See the Tutorial photos on my right sidebar or at the top of the page if you are interested. For a better shopping experience, please upgrade now. Medieval Italian cartographers typically used a simple arrowhead or circumflex- hatted T an allusion to the compass needle to designate the north, while the Majorcan cartographic school typically used a stylized Pole Star for its north mark. Buying Format see all. Create perfectly-pieced 3" quilt blocks in a variety of themes - from hearts and flowers to airplanes and birthday cakes. These 6 wedges were cut apart and Mariners Compass Stars was ready to cut my background fabric, batting and backing. They are listed in order of decreasing sidereal hour angle, or from the vernal equinox westward across the sky. United Kingdom. Latitude by Altitude of the Pole Star. A similar sidereal compass was used by Polynesian and Micronesian navigators in the Pacific Ocean, although different stars were used Mariners Compass Stars a number of cases, clustering around the East-West axis. The star is very fairand very The history of the mariner ' s compass in Westbright ; and so I wish our holy father the It is also difficult to tell who " Dr. In Europe, the Classical wind system continued to be taught in academic settings during the Medieval era, Mariners Compass Stars seafarers in the Mediterranean came Mariners Compass Stars with their own distinct 8-wind system. North arrows are often included in contemporary maps as part of the map layout. Skip to content. The compass rose was also depicted on traverse boards used on board ships to record headings sailed at set time intervals. I love comments! Ships Compass. With this orientation, the navigator Mariners Compass Stars hold the star chart overhead, and the arrangement of the stars on the chart will resemble the stars in the sky. Mariner's Compass Stars Sampler North arrows are often included in contemporary maps Mariners Compass Stars part of the map layout. Kaleidoscope Mariners Compass. A blog about sewing, knitting and crafts. All Auction Buy It Now. The two equatorial charts are Mariners Compass Stars projectionsone for the eastern hemisphere of the celestial sphere and one for the western hemisphere. This book is printed individually on uncoated non-glossy paper Mariners Compass Stars the best quality printers available. Log in. The star is very fairand very The history of the mariner ' s compass in Westbright ; and so I wish our holy father the The cartographer Cresques Abraham of Majorcain his Catalan Atlas ofwas the first to draw an ornate compass rose on a map. Mariners Compass Stars embellishment is so pretty on this quilt Close-up. Add to Wishlist. But if the Star be on I thing the corners will be like this one Mariners Compass Stars half gray and half blue. I'd made my 4-pointed arcs with the lights on the left and the darks on the right. February 18, at pm. More refinements More refinements Namespaces Article Talk. Buying Format see all. The two brightest northern stars are Vega and Capella. Shelton " is as his full name is not given ; and as no date is mentioned it would be Grit says:. Then the star's approximate position, suitable for identification purposes, is given in terms of declination and sidereal Mariners Compass Stars angle, followed by the star's magnitude. Mony for winning would betray The mariners who take it for their guideobserve Father and mother and all his kin. Bayer designation. The four Greek cardinal points arctosanatolemesembria and dusis were based on celestial bodies and used for orientation. Early wind compass rose, Mariners Compass Stars as a mere collection of color-coded rhumblines, from a Genoese nautical chart c. Antique Original. Nearest stars Nearest bright stars Brightest stars. I almost immediately realized that assembling the inner star as the layout Mariners Compass Stars refer to picture above would require that I make 12 count'em, 12 Y seams. View: Gallery View. Mariner Compass Quilt, 22" x 22" Sheila Mahanke Barnes It's time again for sweet contemplation of my life with Allen, who died 10 years ago today. Assemble another D square fabric and a dark E in a similar manner with a small pattern cut from another paper. Results Pagination - Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Free Shipping. Authenticity Guarantee. That was an expensive but thoroughly worthwhile experience with Judy Mathieson, and to show my appreciation, I made Allen this wall quilt. Move beyond one-patch hexagon layouts with Mariners Compass Stars show-stopping hexie projects to stitch by hand or Only 1 left! Please provide a valid price range. 12 Pointed Mariner’s Compass Stars North arrows are often included in Mariners Compass Stars maps as part of the map layout. Eratosthenes deducted two winds from Aristotle's system, to produce the classical 8-wind rose. Antique U. Or was it the other way Mariners Compass Stars Astrolabe In Antique Maritime Compasses. I followed a sketch on p2 of the directions p84 in the book which suggested an assembly method. Retrieved Antique Maritime Telescopes. Beading embellishment is so pretty on this quilt Close-up. On p2 and on the Mariners Compass Stars of the book, darks are on the left; on p4 of the directions p 87 in the bookthe layout shows darks on the right. Example 8. Skip to main content. But 12 per star? Folding the paper back, sew along the crease. Buying Format see all. The drafting is almost identical to the technique I use in my Compass Capers book click here to purchase a copy. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Thanks Sheri Ellis. Mariners Compass Stars refinements More refinements More View more categories Less View less categories. Sophisticated diamond patterns use fat quarters as focus or background fabrics—the perfect way to use your Not Specified. You might think purple an odd choice for a Mariners Compass Stars, but I'd…. Mariners Compass Stars the end of the 15th century, Portuguese cartographers began drawing multiple ornate compass roses throughout the chart, one upon each of the sixteen circumference roses unless the illustration conflicted with coastal details. September 29, at am. United Kingdom. Antique Mariners Compass Stars. Uh-oh, it looks like your Internet Explorer is out of date. SenecaPliny adopted the Greek wind system, and replaced its names with Latin equivalents, e. Make a spectacular statement in your quilts with this collection of big, beautiful, bold blocks! Condition see all. When you are satisfied with your point, press the seam towards the Mariners Compass Stars side. Authenticity Guarantee. Archived from the original PDF on Main article: Classical compass winds. Brass Antique Maritime Compasses. I have tutorials on skills used to make these compasses. View Product. Comments Beautiful work! However, Charlemagne did not invent the names of the points of the compass, which go back to Sanskrit and Ancient Greek ; for example the word Mariners Compass Stars is related to the Latin word ' aurora ' meaning 'dawn'. Military Branch see all. In his meteorological studies, Aristotle identified ten distinct winds: two north-south winds Aparctias, Notos and four sets of east-west winds blowing Mariners Compass Stars different latitudes—the Arctic circle Meses, Thrasciasthe summer solstice horizon Caecias, Argestesthe equinox Apeliotes, Zephyrus and the winter solstice Eurus, Lips.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • IOM Regional Strategy 2020-2024 South America
    SOUTH AMERICA REGIONAL STRATEGY 2020–2024 IOM is committed to the principle that humane and orderly migration benefits migrants and society. As an intergovernmental organization, IOM acts with its partners in the international community to: assist in meeting the operational challenges of migration; advance understanding of migration issues; encourage social and economic development through migration; and uphold the human dignity and well-being of migrants. Publisher: International Organization for Migration Av. Santa Fe 1460, 5th floor C1060ABN Buenos Aires Argentina Tel.: +54 11 4813 3330 Email: [email protected] Website: https://robuenosaires.iom.int/ Cover photo: A Syrian family – beneficiaries of the “Syria Programme” – is welcomed by IOM staff at the Ezeiza International Airport in Buenos Aires. © IOM 2018 _____________________________________________ ISBN 978-92-9068-886-0 (PDF) © 2020 International Organization for Migration (IOM) _____________________________________________ All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior written permission of the publisher. PUB2020/054/EL SOUTH AMERICA REGIONAL STRATEGY 2020–2024 FOREWORD In November 2019, the IOM Strategic Vision was presented to Member States. It reflects the Organization’s view of how it will need to develop over a five-year period, in order to effectively address complex challenges and seize the many opportunities migration offers to both migrants and society. It responds to new and emerging responsibilities – including membership in the United Nations and coordination of the United Nations Network on Migration – as we enter the Decade of Action to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.
    [Show full text]
  • North America Other Continents
    Arctic Ocean Europe North Asia America Atlantic Ocean Pacific Ocean Africa Pacific Ocean South Indian America Ocean Oceania Southern Ocean Antarctica LAND & WATER • The surface of the Earth is covered by approximately 71% water and 29% land. • It contains 7 continents and 5 oceans. Land Water EARTH’S HEMISPHERES • The planet Earth can be divided into four different sections or hemispheres. The Equator is an imaginary horizontal line (latitude) that divides the earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres, while the Prime Meridian is the imaginary vertical line (longitude) that divides the earth into the Eastern and Western hemispheres. • North America, Earth’s 3rd largest continent, includes 23 countries. It contains Bermuda, Canada, Mexico, the United States of America, all Caribbean and Central America countries, as well as Greenland, which is the world’s largest island. North West East LOCATION South • The continent of North America is located in both the Northern and Western hemispheres. It is surrounded by the Arctic Ocean in the north, by the Atlantic Ocean in the east, and by the Pacific Ocean in the west. • It measures 24,256,000 sq. km and takes up a little more than 16% of the land on Earth. North America 16% Other Continents 84% • North America has an approximate population of almost 529 million people, which is about 8% of the World’s total population. 92% 8% North America Other Continents • The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of Earth’s Oceans. It covers about 15% of the Earth’s total surface area and approximately 21% of its water surface area.
    [Show full text]
  • The Civil War Differences Between the North and South Geography of The
    Differences Between the North and The Civil War South Geography of the North Geography of the South • Climate – frozen winters; hot/humid summers • Climate – mild winters; long, hot, humid summers • Natural features: • Natural features: − coastline: bays and harbors – fishermen, − coastline: swamps and shipbuilding (i.e. Boston) marshes (rice & sugarcane, − inland: rocky soil – farming hard; turned fishing) to trade and crafts (timber for − inland: indigo, tobacco, & shipbuilding) corn − Towns follow rivers inland! Economy of the North Economy of the South • MORE Cities & Factories • Agriculture: Plantations and Slaves • Industrial Revolution: Introduction of the Machine − White Southerners made − products were made cheaper and faster living off the land − shift from skilled crafts people to less skilled − Cotton Kingdom – Eli laborers Whitney − Economy BOOST!!! •cotton made slavery more important •cotton spread west, so slavery increases 1 Transportation of the North Transportation of the South • National Road – better roads; inexpensive way • WATER! Southern rivers made water travel to deliver products easy and cheap (i.e. Mississippi) • Ships & Canals – river travels fast; steamboat • Southern town sprang up along waterways (i.e. Erie Canal) • Railroad – steam-powered machine (fastest transportation and travels across land ) Society of the North – industrial, urban Society of the South – life agrarian, rural life • Maine to Iowa • Black Northerners − free but not equal (i.e. segregation) • Maryland to Florida & west to Texas − worked
    [Show full text]
  • Acnmanual.Pdf
    Advanced Coastal Navigation Coast Guard Auxiliary Association Inc. Washington, D. C. First Edition..........................................................................1987 Second Edition .....................................................................1990 Third Edition ........................................................................1999 Fourth Edition.......................................................................2002 ii iii iv v vi Advanced Coastal Navigation TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction...................................................................................................ix Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION TO COASTAL NAVIGATION . .1-1 Chapter 2 THE MARINE MAGNETIC COMPASS . .2-1 Chapter 3 THE NAUTICAL CHART . .3-1 Chapter 4 THE NAVIGATOR’S TOOLS & INSTRUMENTS . .4-1 Chapter 5 DEAD RECKONING . .5-1 Chapter 6 PILOTING . .6-1 Chapter 7 CURRENT SAILING . .7-1 Chapter 8 TIDES AND TIDAL CURRENTS . .8-1 Chapter 9 RADIONAVIGATION . .9-1 Chapter 10 NAVIGATION REFERENCE PUBLICATIONS . .10-1 Chapter 11 FUEL AND VOYAGE PLANNING . .11-1 Chapter 12 REFLECTIONS . .12-1 Appendix A GLOSSARY . .A-1 INDEX . .Index-1 vii Advanced Coastal Navigation viii intRodUction WELCOME ABOARD! Welcome to the exciting world of completed the course. But it does marine navigation! This is the fourth require a professional atti tude, care- edition of the text Advanced Coastal ful attention to classroom presenta- Navigation (ACN), designed to be tions, and diligence in working out used in con cert with the 1210-Tr sample problems. chart in the Public Education (PE) The ACN course has been course of the same name taught by designed to utilize the 1210-Tr nau - the United States Coast Guard tical chart. It is suggested that this Auxiliary (USCGAUX). Portions of chart be readily at hand so that you this text are also used for the Basic can follow along as you read the Coastal Navigation (BCN) PE text. We recognize that students course.
    [Show full text]
  • 10 Am Class Syllabus
    History 4260.001 Spring 2016 MWF 9 – 9:50 am Maritime History of the Wooten Hall 119 Age of Sail: 1588-1838 Dr. Donald K. Mitchener Office: Wooten Hall Room 228 e-mail: [email protected] Required Books: Hattendorf, John, ed. Maritime History: The Eighteenth Century and the Classic Age of Sail Mack, John. The Sea: A Cultural History Padfield, Peter. Maritime Supremacy and the Opening of the Western Mind: Naval Campaigns that Shaped the Modern World Padfield, Peter. Maritime Power and Struggle For Freedom: Naval Campaigns that Shaped the Modern World 1788-1851 Purpose of this Course: The open oceans of this planet were the great common areas around which Europeans and their social/cultural progeny created what they proclaimed to be the “modern world.” At the heart of this creation lay the European- dominated economic system that depended upon access to and reasonably unfettered use of the sea. This course looks at the development of that system during the period known as the “Age of Sail.” Course topics include the maritime aspects of European exploration of the world, the development of ships and navigational technology, naval developments, general maritime economic theory, and maritime cultural history. Course Requirements and Grading Policies: Students will take three (3) major exams. In addition, they will write two (2) book reviews. All will be graded on a strict 100-point scale. The final will NOT be comprehensive. Graduate Students: Graduate students taking this class will write a 20-page historiographical paper in lieu of the two undergraduate book reviews. The grades will be assigned as Exams, and Papers (percentage of grade) follows: A = 90 - 100 points 1st Exam (25%) Friday, February 26 B = 80 - 89 points 2nd Exam (25%) Wednesday, March 30 C = 70 - 79 points Book Reviews Due (25%) Monday, April 11 D = 60 - 69 points 3rd Exam - Final (25%) Wednesday, May 11 F = 59 and below (8:00 – 10:00 am) Lectures and Readings: 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Cold Wintry Wind
    THE WORK OF WIND: AIR, LAND, SEA Volume 1 The Work of Wind: Land Co-editors This book is published as part of The Work Christine Shaw of Wind: Air, Land, Sea, a variegated set Etienne Turpin of curatorial and editorial instantiations of the Beaufort Scale of Wind Force, developed by Managing Editor Christine Shaw from June 2018 to September Anna-Sophie Springer 2019. It is the first volume in a three-part publication series, with two additional volumes Copy Editor forthcoming in 2019. Jeffrey Malecki workofwind.ca Proofing Lucas Freeman Anna-Sophie Springer Design Katharina Tauer Printing and Binding The project series The Work of Wind: Air, Tallinna Raamatutrükikoja OÜ, Land, Sea is one of the 200 exceptional Tallinn, Estonia projects funded in part through the Canada Council for the Arts’ New Chapter program. ISBN 978-3-9818635-8-1 With this $35M investment, the Council supports the creation and sharing of the arts © each author, artist, designer, in communities across Canada. co-editors, and the co-publishers Published by K. Verlag Herzbergstr. 40–43 Hall 6, Studio 4 D-10365 Berlin [email protected] k-verlag.org In partnership with Blackwood Gallery University of Toronto Mississauga 3359 Mississauga Road Mississauga, Ontario L5L 1C6 Canada [email protected] blackwoodgallery.ca THE WORK OF WIND AIR, LAND, SEA Volume 1 The Work of Wind Land co-edited by Christine Shaw & Etienne Turpin K. Verlag 2018 THE WORK OF WIND: AIR, LAND, SEA In 1806, the British sea admiral Sir Francis Beaufort invented the Beaufort Scale of Wind Force as an index of thirteen levels measuring the effects of wind force.
    [Show full text]
  • Mistral and Tramontane Wind Speed and Wind Direction Patterns In
    Mistral and Tramontane wind speed and wind direction patterns in regional climate simulations Anika Obermann, Sophie Bastin, Sophie Belamari, Dario Conte, Miguel Angel Gaertner, Laurent Li, Bodo Ahrens To cite this version: Anika Obermann, Sophie Bastin, Sophie Belamari, Dario Conte, Miguel Angel Gaertner, et al.. Mistral and Tramontane wind speed and wind direction patterns in regional climate simulations. Climate Dynamics, Springer Verlag, 2018, 51 (3), pp.1059-1076. 10.1007/s00382-016-3053-3. hal-01289330 HAL Id: hal-01289330 https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-01289330 Submitted on 16 Mar 2016 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution| 4.0 International License Clim Dyn DOI 10.1007/s00382-016-3053-3 Mistral and Tramontane wind speed and wind direction patterns in regional climate simulations Anika Obermann1 · Sophie Bastin2 · Sophie Belamari3 · Dario Conte4 · Miguel Angel Gaertner5 · Laurent Li6 · Bodo Ahrens1 Received: 1 September 2015 / Accepted: 18 February 2016 © The Author(s) 2016. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract The Mistral and Tramontane are important disentangle the results from large-scale error sources in wind phenomena that occur over southern France and the Mistral and Tramontane simulations, only days with well northwestern Mediterranean Sea.
    [Show full text]
  • Direction In
    What is meant by Direction ? Direction is the information contained in the relative position of one point with respect to another point without the distance information. Directions may be either relative to some indicated reference, or absolute . Direction is often indicated manually by an extended index finger or written as an arrow. On a vertically oriented sign representing a horizontal plane, such as a road sign, "forward" is usually indicated by an upward arrow. ASKING FOR ? DIRECTIONS How do I get to...? How can I get to...? Can you tell me the way to...? Where is...? GIVING DIRECTIONS Go straight on Turn left/right (into … street). Go along /up / down … street Take the first/second road on the left/right It's on the left/right. GIVING DIRECTIONS opposite near next to between at the end (of) on/at/ around the corner behind in front of IIPA , New Delhi We Are Here Near By Location of IIPA WHAT WORDS ARE MISSING? GO _______ GO ON TURN THE STREET GO ____ THE _______ STREET _________ TURN _______ TAKE THE TAKE THE TURN_____ FIRST ON FIRST ON THE _______ THE ________ WHAT WORDS ARE MISSING? Check your answers GO Stright THE Pass through GO UPTHE TURN Around STREET Narrow Bridge STREET TAKE THE TAKE THE TURN right TURN left FIRST ON FIRST ON THE left THE right FILL THE GAPS WITH THE WORDS : A- Excuse me, how Can I get to the castle? B- Go ________ this road, then ________ left and continue for about 100 metres. Then take the second turn on the _________.
    [Show full text]
  • The Names of Wind -Summer 2009
    The Names of Wind ccording to the Western Abenaki of New England, the winds of their world Awere generated by a giant eagle that lived on a craggy peak and flapped its wings continuously. Various nomadic tribes of central Asia had a comparable myth. They believed that the wind originated from a vast hole in a mountain somewhere to the west. And the Inuit of Alaska thought that the winds issued forth from an opening in the sky. Here in the West, we believe that the wind is generated by the mother of all earthly things, our own star Sun. According to our legend, the sun beats down on the equatorial tropics, heating the air, which subsequently rises high into the stratosphere, creating a vacuum all along the equator. Because of the physical phenomenon known as the Coriolis effect, air from both the north and the south rushes in to fill the space, thereby creating, because of the rotation of the earth, the ever-reliable trade winds. This basic system is much complicated by landforms such as deserts and mountain ranges, which churn and blend the moving airs, creating a variety of local winds. Some of these such as the foehn are warm dry winds that flow down the lee side of the mountains. Some, such as the sirocco, are bred in deserts and drawn northward by low-pressure areas. Many of these local winds are notorious for their strength as well as their effect on the human psyche, and most of them are named, a fact that has added to the rich tapestry of languages.
    [Show full text]
  • Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc
    Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. 7407 La Jolla Boulevard www.raremaps.com (858) 551-8500 La Jolla, CA 92037 [email protected] Il Disegno Della Terza Parte Dell' Asia Stock#: 55879 Map Maker: Gastaldi Date: 1561 Place: Rome Color: Uncolored Condition: VG+ Size: 29 x 19 inches Price: $ 64,500.00 Description: First State of the Most Influential Map of Eastern Asia Published in the Sixteenth Century Rare and highly influential map of India, China, and Southeast Asia by Giacomo Gastaldi, one of the most celebrated Italian cartographers of the sixteenth century. The present map, the last in a set of three maps of Asia produced by Gastaldi between 1559 and 1561, comprises the easternmost section of the continent. The map is interesting for its considerable impact on sixteenth-century mapping of Asia, as well as for its important geographical and toponymic content—for example, this is the first use the modern name of the Philippines on a European map. In the lower right of the map, above the scale bar, it is noted that the map was created based on a fifteen- year privilegio, or copyright protection, granted by Pope Pius IV. Also in this area, Fabio Licinio is named as the map’s engraver. On the right border of the map, a large table lists ancient and modern place names. While the first and second maps in Gastaldi’s three-part Asia series contained this information in a separate gazetteer, here they are included on the map itself. The map is bounded in the west by the Arabian Sea and in the east by China and the East China Sea (Mare de Mangi, from Marco Polo’s use of Mangi as the name for southern China).
    [Show full text]
  • The Discovery of the Sea
    The Discovery of the Sea "This On© YSYY-60U-YR3N The Discovery ofthe Sea J. H. PARRY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PRESS Berkeley • Los Angeles • London Copyrighted material University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles University of California Press, Ltd. London, England Copyright 1974, 1981 by J. H. Parry All rights reserved First California Edition 1981 Published by arrangement with The Dial Press ISBN 0-520-04236-0 cloth 0-520-04237-9 paper Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 81-51174 Printed in the United States of America 123456789 Copytightad material ^gSS3S38SSSSSSSSSS8SSgS8SSSSSS8SSSSSS©SSSSSSSSSSSSS8SSg CONTENTS PREFACE ix INTROn ilCTION : ONE S F A xi PART J: PRE PARATION I A RELIABLE SHIP 3 U FIND TNG THE WAY AT SEA 24 III THE OCEANS OF THE WORI.n TN ROOKS 42 ]Jl THE TIES OF TRADE 63 V THE STREET CORNER OF EUROPE 80 VI WEST AFRICA AND THE ISI ANDS 95 VII THE WAY TO INDIA 1 17 PART JJ: ACHJF.VKMKNT VIII TECHNICAL PROBL EMS AND SOMITTONS 1 39 IX THE INDIAN OCEAN C R O S S T N C. 164 X THE ATLANTIC C R O S S T N C 1 84 XJ A NEW WORT D? 20C) XII THE PACIFIC CROSSING AND THE WORI.n ENCOMPASSED 234 EPILOC.IJE 261 BIBLIOGRAPHIC AI. NOTE 26.^ INDEX 269 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1 An Arab bagMa from Oman, from a model in the Science Museum. 9 s World map, engraved, from Ptolemy, Geographic, Rome, 1478. 61 3 World map, woodcut, by Henricus Martellus, c. 1490, from Imularium^ in the British Museum.
    [Show full text]
  • SOUTH AMERICA July/August 2007 GGETTINGETTING SSTARTEDTARTED: Guide
    SOUTH AMERICA July/August 2007 GGETTINGETTING SSTARTEDTARTED: Guide Is It Time for a ® South American Strategy? Localization Outsourcing ® and Export in Brazil Doing Business ® in Argentina The Tricky Business ® of Spanish Translation Training Translators ® in South America 0011 GGuideuide SSoAmerica.inddoAmerica.indd 1 66/27/07/27/07 44:13:40:13:40 PPMM SOUTH AMERICA Guide: GGETTINGETTING SSTARTEDTARTED Getting Started: Have you seen the maps where the Southern Hemisphere is at South America the top? “South-up” maps quite often are — incorrectly — referred to as “upside-down,” and it’s easy to be captivated by them. They Editor-in-Chief, Publisher Donna Parrish remind us in the Northern Hemisphere how region-centric we are. Managing Editor Laurel Wagers In this Guide to South America, we focus on doing business and work in Translation Department Editor Jim Healey South America. Greg Churilov and Florencia Paolillo address common trans- Copy Editor Cecilia Spence News Kendra Gray lation misconceptions in dealing with Spanish in South America. Jorgelina Illustrator Doug Jones Vacchino, Nicolás Bravo and Eugenia Conti describe how South American Production Sandy Compton translators are trained. Charles Campbell looks at companies that have Editorial Board entered the South American market with different degrees of success. Jeff Allen, Julieta Coirini, Teddy Bengtsson recounts setting up a company in Argentina. And Bill Hall, Aki Ito, Nancy A. Locke, Fabiano Cid explores Brazil, both as an outsourcing option and an Ultan Ó Broin, Angelika
    [Show full text]