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Quanah and Cynthia Ann Parker: the Ih Story and the Legend Booth Library
Eastern Illinois University The Keep Booth Library Programs Conferences, Events and Exhibits Spring 2015 Quanah and Cynthia Ann Parker: The iH story and the Legend Booth Library Follow this and additional works at: http://thekeep.eiu.edu/booth_library_programs Part of the Indigenous Studies Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Booth Library, "Quanah and Cynthia Ann Parker: The iH story and the Legend" (2015). Booth Library Programs. 15. http://thekeep.eiu.edu/booth_library_programs/15 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Conferences, Events and Exhibits at The Keep. It has been accepted for inclusion in Booth Library Programs by an authorized administrator of The Keep. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Quanah & Cynthia Ann Parker: The History and the Legend e story of Quanah and Cynthia Ann Parker is one of love and hate, freedom and captivity, joy and sorrow. And it began with a typical colonial family’s quest for a better life. Like many early American settlers, Elder John Parker, a Revolutionary War veteran and Baptist minister, constantly felt the pull to blaze the trail into the West, spreading the word of God along the way. He led his family of 13 children and their descendants to Virginia, Georgia and Tennessee before coming to Illinois, where they were among the rst white settlers of what is now Coles County, arriving in c. 1824. e Parkers were inuential in colonizing the region, building the rst mill, forming churches and organizing government. One of Elder John’s many grandchildren was Cynthia Ann Parker, who was born c. -
Stream Monitoring and Educational Program in the Red River Basin
Stream Monitoring and Educational U.S. Department of the Interior Program in the Red River Basin, U.S. Geological Survey Texas, 1996–97 100 o 101 o 5 AMARILLO NORTH FORK 102 o RED RIVER 103 o A S LT 35o F ORK RED R IV ER 1 4 2 PRAIRIE DOG TOWN PEASE 3 99 o WICHITA FORK RED RIVER 7 FALLS CHARLIE 6 RIVE R o o 34 W 8 98 9 I R o LAKE CHIT 21 ED 97 A . TEXOMA o VE o 10 11 R 25 96 RI R 95 16 19 18 20 DENISON 17 28 14 15 23 24 27 29 22 26 30 12,13 LAKE PARIS KEMP LAKE LAKE KICKAPOO ARROWHEAD TEXARKANA EXPLANATION 0 40 80 120 MILES Reach 1—Lower Red River (mainstem) Basin Red River Basin in Texas Reach 2—Wichita River Basin NEW OKLAHOMA Reach 3—Pease River Basin MEXICO ARKANSAS Reach 4—Prairie Dog Town Fork Red River Basin Reach 5—North Fork and Salt Fork Red River TEXAS Basins 12 LOUISIANA USGS streamflow-gaging and water-quality station and reference number (table 1) 22 USGS streamflow-gaging station and reference number (table 1) Figure 1. Location of Red River Basin, Texas, and stream-monitoring stations. This fact sheet presents the 1996–97 Texas Panhandle, and becomes the Texas- 200,000 acre-feet are in the basin (fig. 1): stream monitoring and outreach activities Oklahoma boundary. It then flows Lake Kemp, Lake Kickapoo, Lake of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), through southwestern Arkansas and into Arrowhead, and Lake Texoma. -
American Indians in Texas: Conflict and Survival Phan American Indians in Texas Conflict and Survival
American Indians in Texas: Conflict and Survival Texas: American Indians in AMERICAN INDIANS IN TEXAS Conflict and Survival Phan Sandy Phan AMERICAN INDIANS IN TEXAS Conflict and Survival Sandy Phan Consultant Devia Cearlock K–12 Social Studies Specialist Amarillo Independent School District Table of Contents Publishing Credits Dona Herweck Rice, Editor-in-Chief Lee Aucoin, Creative Director American Indians in Texas ........................................... 4–5 Marcus McArthur, Ph.D., Associate Education Editor Neri Garcia, Senior Designer Stephanie Reid, Photo Editor The First People in Texas ............................................6–11 Rachelle Cracchiolo, M.S.Ed., Publisher Contact with Europeans ...........................................12–15 Image Credits Westward Expansion ................................................16–19 Cover LOC[LC–USZ62–98166] & The Granger Collection; p.1 Library of Congress; pp.2–3, 4, 5 Northwind Picture Archives; p.6 Getty Images; p.7 (top) Thinkstock; p.7 (bottom) Alamy; p.8 Photo Removal and Resistance ...........................................20–23 Researchers Inc.; p.9 (top) National Geographic Stock; p.9 (bottom) The Granger Collection; p.11 (top left) Bob Daemmrich/PhotoEdit Inc.; p.11 (top right) Calhoun County Museum; pp.12–13 The Granger Breaking Up Tribal Land ..........................................24–25 Collection; p.13 (sidebar) Library of Congress; p.14 akg-images/Newscom; p.15 Getty Images; p.16 Bridgeman Art Library; p.17 Library of Congress, (sidebar) Associated Press; p.18 Bridgeman Art Library; American Indians in Texas Today .............................26–29 p.19 The Granger Collection; p.19 (sidebar) Bridgeman Art Library; p.20 Library of Congress; p.21 Getty Images; p.22 Northwind Picture Archives; p.23 LOC [LC-USZ62–98166]; p.23 (sidebar) Nativestock Pictures; Glossary........................................................................ -
Stormwater Management Program 2013-2018 Appendix A
Appendix A 2012 Texas Integrated Report - Texas 303(d) List (Category 5) 2012 Texas Integrated Report - Texas 303(d) List (Category 5) As required under Sections 303(d) and 304(a) of the federal Clean Water Act, this list identifies the water bodies in or bordering Texas for which effluent limitations are not stringent enough to implement water quality standards, and for which the associated pollutants are suitable for measurement by maximum daily load. In addition, the TCEQ also develops a schedule identifying Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs) that will be initiated in the next two years for priority impaired waters. Issuance of permits to discharge into 303(d)-listed water bodies is described in the TCEQ regulatory guidance document Procedures to Implement the Texas Surface Water Quality Standards (January 2003, RG-194). Impairments are limited to the geographic area described by the Assessment Unit and identified with a six or seven-digit AU_ID. A TMDL for each impaired parameter will be developed to allocate pollutant loads from contributing sources that affect the parameter of concern in each Assessment Unit. The TMDL will be identified and counted using a six or seven-digit AU_ID. Water Quality permits that are issued before a TMDL is approved will not increase pollutant loading that would contribute to the impairment identified for the Assessment Unit. Explanation of Column Headings SegID and Name: The unique identifier (SegID), segment name, and location of the water body. The SegID may be one of two types of numbers. The first type is a classified segment number (4 digits, e.g., 0218), as defined in Appendix A of the Texas Surface Water Quality Standards (TSWQS). -
Application and Utility of a Low-Cost Unmanned Aerial System to Manage and Conserve Aquatic Resources in Four Texas Rivers
Application and Utility of a Low-cost Unmanned Aerial System to Manage and Conserve Aquatic Resources in Four Texas Rivers Timothy W. Birdsong, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, 4200 Smith School Road, Austin, TX 78744 Megan Bean, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, 5103 Junction Highway, Mountain Home, TX 78058 Timothy B. Grabowski, U.S. Geological Survey, Texas Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Texas Tech University, Agricultural Sciences Building Room 218, MS 2120, Lubbock, TX 79409 Thomas B. Hardy, Texas State University – San Marcos, 951 Aquarena Springs Drive, San Marcos, TX 78666 Thomas Heard, Texas State University – San Marcos, 951 Aquarena Springs Drive, San Marcos, TX 78666 Derrick Holdstock, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, 3036 FM 3256, Paducah, TX 79248 Kristy Kollaus, Texas State University – San Marcos, 951 Aquarena Springs Drive, San Marcos, TX 78666 Stephan Magnelia, Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, P.O. Box 1685, San Marcos, TX 78745 Kristina Tolman, Texas State University – San Marcos, 951 Aquarena Springs Drive, San Marcos, TX 78666 Abstract: Low-cost unmanned aerial systems (UAS) have recently gained increasing attention in natural resources management due to their versatility and demonstrated utility in collection of high-resolution, temporally-specific geospatial data. This study applied low-cost UAS to support the geospatial data needs of aquatic resources management projects in four Texas rivers. Specifically, a UAS was used to (1) map invasive salt cedar (multiple species in the genus Tamarix) that have degraded instream habitat conditions in the Pease River, (2) map instream meso-habitats and structural habitat features (e.g., boulders, woody debris) in the South Llano River as a baseline prior to watershed-scale habitat improvements, (3) map enduring pools in the Blanco River during drought conditions to guide smallmouth bass removal efforts, and (4) quantify river use by anglers in the Guadalupe River. -
Beetle - Mania Is a Ne Wsletter on Biological Control of Saltcedar in Texas, and Is Written and Produced by Allen Knutson , Texas A&M Agrilife Extension
BEETLE - MANIA IS A NE WSLETTER ON BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF SALTCEDAR IN TEXAS, AND IS WRITTEN AND PRODUCED BY ALLEN KNUTSON , TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE EXTENSION. TO BE INCLUDED ON THE MAILING LIST, PLEASE CONTACT ALLEN KNUTSON. BEETLE - MANIA BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF SALTCEDAR IN TEXAS VOL. 4 NO. 2 SUMMER - F A L L 2 0 1 2 2012. 2012. A A Very Very Good Good Year Year for for : TamariskSaltcedar Leaf Leaf Beetles Beetles in in Texas Texas ! ! The saltcedar leaf beetle feeds only on During 2012, saltcedar leaf seem to favor increase of river miles. However, follow- beetle populations increased saltcedar leaf beetles. If the ing the prolonged freeze, of saltcedar and athel. and dispersed at many loca- winter of 2012-2013 is again February 2011, none were Athel is a closely tions across the state and mild, leaf beetles should re- found and this species is now related species that more saltcedar trees were turn in force next year. believed to be absent from this grows along the Rio defoliated than ever before. There are now three spe- region. A second species, the After the early February cies of leaf beetle established subtropical leaf beetle Grande River in 2011 freeze, beetle popula- in Texas; the Uzbek beetle in (Tunisian) was released at five Texas. tions were low or absent at the Panhandle, the Mediterra- sites on the Pecos River in many sites last summer. nean (Crete) leaf beetle on 2010-2011 and quickly estab- However, the mild winter of the Upper Colorado River, lished and increased. During If saltcedar or 2011-2012 favored survival of and the subtropical leaf beetle 2012, this species, originally athel trees are not overwintering beetles. -
Cynthia Ann Parker, the White Indian Princess Robin Montgomery
Volume 1 Article 13 Issue 2 Winter 12-15-1981 Cynthia Ann Parker, The White Indian Princess Robin Montgomery Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.swosu.edu/westview Recommended Citation Montgomery, Robin (1981) "Cynthia Ann Parker, The White Indian Princess," Westview: Vol. 1 : Iss. 2 , Article 13. Available at: https://dc.swosu.edu/westview/vol1/iss2/13 This Nonfiction is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at SWOSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Westview by an authorized administrator of SWOSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INDIANS CYNTHIA ANN PARKER, THE WHITE INDIAN PRINCESS - Robin Montgomery On May 19, 1836, several hundred Comanche and Kiowa Indians attacked Fort Parker. During the next half hour in what is now Limestone County, Texas, the frenzied warriors broke inside the gates of the fort and nearly decimated the extended Parker family. Herein was the framework upon which developed one of the most heart-rending dramas in American History; a drama destined to delay until 1875 the closing of the Indian Wars in Texas. This massacre proved to be the breeding ground for the saga of Cynthia Ann Parker. As a nine-year-old girl, amidst the groans of her dying relatives and the blood-curdling screams of the Indians, Cynthia Ann was lifted upon a pony and carried away to become the white princess of the Comanches. She lived with these Indians for twenty-four years and seven months during which time she married the Great War Chief, Peta Nocona. -
Untitled Manuscript, Privately Owned, Ca
The Centennial Series of the Association of Former Students, Texas A&M University Frontier The Saga of the Parker Family Blood Jo Ella Powell Exley Copyright © by Jo Ella Powell Exley Manufactured in the United States of America All rights reserved First edition The paper used in this book meets the minimum requirements of the American National Standard for Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, .-. Binding materials have been chosen for durability. -- Exley, Jo Ella Powell, – Frontier blood : the saga of the Parker family / Jo Ella Powell Exley.—st ed. p. cm.—(The centennial series of the Association of Former Students, Texas A&M University ; no. ) Includes bibliographical references and index. --- (alk. paper) . Pioneers—Texas—Biography. Parker family. Frontier and pioneer life—Texas. Parker, Cynthia Ann, ?‒. Parker, Quanah, ?–. Comanche Indians—Texas— History—th century. Indian captivities—Texas. Texas— History—th century—Biography. Pioneers—Southern States—Biography. Frontier and pioneer life—Southern States. I. Title. II. Series. .'' To Jim & Emily, my ever-faithful helpers CONTENTS List of Illustrations Preface . . A Poor Sinner . The Wrong Road . Plain and Unpolished—The Diamond in the Rough State . . Father, Forgive Them . Vengeance Is Mine . How Checkered Are the Ways of Providence . . The Tongue of Slander . The House of God . Sundry Charges . Called Home . . Miss Parker . The Hand of Savage Invasion . The Long-Lost Relative . . Thirsting for Glory . It Was Quanah . So Many Soldiers . Blood upon the Land . I Lived Free Notes Bibliography Index ILLUSTRATIONS Replica of Fort Parker page Sam Houston Lawrence Sullivan Ross Isaac Parker Cynthia Ann Parker and Prairie Flower Cynthia Ann Parker Mowway, Comanche chief Ranald Slidell Mackenzie Mowway’s village in – Isatai, Quahada medicine man Quanah Parker in his war regalia Quanah Parker and Andrew Jackson Houston Genealogy . -
Erosion and Sedimentation by Water in Texas
TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF WATER RESOURCES REPORT 2 68 EROSION AND SEDIMENTATION BY WATER IN TEXAS Average Annual Rates Estimated in 1979 8y J ohn H, Greiner, Jr" Geologist U.S. Soi l Conservation Service Prepared cooperatively by the Soil Conservation Service, Forest Service. and Economic Research Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture for the Texas Department of Water Resources and Texas State Soil and Water Conservation Board February 1982 TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF WATER RESOURCES Harvey Divis. Executive Director TeXAS WATER DEVELOPMENT BOARD Louis A. Beecherl Jr., Chairman John H. Garrett, Vice Chairman George W. McCloskey W. O. Bankston Glen E. Roney Lonnie A. "So" Pilgrim TEXAS WATER COMMISSION Felix McDonald, Chairmim Dorsey B. Hardeman, Commissioner Lee 8. M. Biggart. Commissioner Authorization for use or reproduction of any original malerial contained in this publication, i,e., not obtained from other sources, is freely granted. The Deparrment would appreciate acknowledgement. Published and distributed by the Texas Department of Wa ter Ae$ources Post Office Box 13087 Austin, Texas 787 11 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION ..... .. .... ... .. .. .•• . .. .. _, .. ......................... Background ......... '" ........... , . ............................. • •• • .... • •.. Importance of Current Erosion and Sedimentation Knowledge.. ..... ........ 2 Authority for the Study ........... ,......... ....................... ........ 2 Purpose and Scope ..........••.....•......• . ...••.. , ..•. ,.. ......... ... .. 3 Acknowledgements -
The Assimilation of Captives on the American Frontier in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1977 The Assimilation of Captives on the American Frontier in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries. Joseph Norman Heard Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Heard, Joseph Norman, "The Assimilation of Captives on the American Frontier in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries." (1977). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 3157. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/3157 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This material was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. -
Rachel Plummer Narrative; a Stirring Narrative Of
HOUSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY R01251 28564 Houston * JM:!l£ libXatf * Texas Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from LYRASIS Members and Sloan Foundation http://www.archive.org/details/rachelplummernarOOpark 5*jiHiiiiiiiiiciiiiiimimHiiiiiiiiminiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiimmt]iiiiiiiiiiii[]i iiiiiiE]iiiiiiiiiiiiE3iiimiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiic]iiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiifiEU> -The- Rachel Plummer Narrative A stirring narrative of adven- ture, hardship and privation in the early days of Texas, depicting struggles with the Indians and other adventures. > ca!iiiiitifiiiC3ii!iiiiiiiiic3iiiiiiiHiiiC2iifiiiiiiiiicaiiiiiieiiiticaiiiiiiiiiiifC2iiiiiiiiitiic3fifiiiifiiiicaiiiiiiiiiiiicaiiiiiiiiiincaiitiiifuiimfiiitiirnnc<* HOUSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY HOUSTON, TEXAS &&.£>. /, JSax 31, Palestine. Oexas. KOlSSl 2*54,4 .. The .. Rachel Plummer Narrative f^fe ^o^Jks^, icLvvu^i i//, u-t <?7 A stirring narrative of adven- ture, hardship and privation in the early days of Texas, depicting struggles with the Indians and other \ adventures,. Copyright, 1926, by Rachel Lofton, Susie Hendrix and Jane Kennedy. 133609 Picture of Quanna Parker, Chief of Comanche Indians, now deceased. N r Please do n &is book or turn down the p; Forewon In presenting this little book to the public, our aim and desire is to impress or refresh the minds of the people of the hardships and suffering the pioneer settlers of Texas had to endure in opening the way for the blessings and civilization the people of Texas now enjoy. We realize the fact, that half has never yet been told, no doubt it never will all be told. Our grandfather has only given a brief sketch of his travels and trials while seeking to rescue his daughter and grandson from captivity by the Redmen; also his niece, Cyntha Ann Parker, that was captured at the Parker Fort massacre on the Navasota River ; and it is not our desire to rekindle the ill feelings between the Redmen and the Paleface men, that existed between the two tribes at that time. -
Representations of Texas Indians in Texas Myth and Memory: 1869-1936
REPRESENTATIONS OF TEXAS INDIANS IN TEXAS MYTH AND MEMORY: 1869-1936 A Dissertation by TYLER L. THOMPSON Submitted to the Office of Graduate and Professional Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Chair of Committee, Angela Hudson Committee Members, Walter Buenger Carlos Blanton Cynthia Bouton Joseph Jewell Head of Department, David Vaught August 2019 Major Subject: History Copyright 2019 Tyler Leroy Thompson ABSTRACT My dissertation illuminates three important issues central to the field of Texas Indian history. First, it examines how Anglo Texans used the memories of a Texas frontier with “savage” Indians to reinforce a collective identity. Second, it highlights several instances that reflected attempts by Anglo Texans to solidify their place as rightful owners of the physical land as well as the history of the region. Third, this dissertation traces the change over time regarding these myths and memories in Texas. This is an important area of research for several reasons. Texas Indian historiography often ends in the 1870s, neglecting how Texas Indians abounded in popular literature, memorials, and historical representations in the years after their physical removal. I explain how Anglo Texans used the rhetoric of race and gender to “other” indigenous people, while also claiming them as central to Texas history and memory. Throughout this dissertation, I utilize primary sources such as state almanacs, monument dedication speeches, newspaper accounts, performative acts, interviews, and congressional hearings. By investigating these primary sources, my goal is to examine how Anglo Texans used these representations in the process of dispossession, collective remembrance, and justification of conquest, 1869-1936.