Legislative Hearing Committee on Natural Resources U.S
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EMD Oil Shale Committee
EMD Oil Shale Committee 2017 EMD Oil Shale Committee Report Justin E. Birdwell (Chair), U.S. Geological Survey November 29, 2017 Vice-Chairs: • Gerald Daub (Vice-Chair: Industry), Daub & Associates, Inc. • Dr. Lauren Birgenheier (Vice-Chair: University), University of Utah • Michael D. Vanden Berg (Vice-Chair: Government), Utah Geological Survey Advisory Group: • Dr. Alan K. Burnham, Stanford University • Dr. Jeremy Boak, Oklahoma Geological Survey, University of Oklahoma • Mr. Ronald C. Johnson, U.S. Geological Survey Special Consultants to the Committee: • John Parsons, QER Pty Ltd • Gary Aho, Sage Geotech • Indrek Aarna, Eesti Energia • Rikki Hrenko-Browning, Enefit American Oil • Ryan Clerico, Enefit American Oil • Alex Bocock, Red Leaf Resources • Christopher Hopkins, Canshale Corp. • Steven Kerr, Millcreek Mining Group • Steven Odut, Thyssenkrupp • Pierre Allix, Total S.A. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Low oil prices continue to hamper oil shale development around the world. Although new production capacity in Estonia and China has come online recently, efforts in other places are on indefinite hiatus or are well behind schedule relative to what was anticipated just a few years ago. The current status remains in flux, and recent developments in conventional and unconventional crude oil plays in the United States and elsewhere indicate this will not change anytime soon. Oil shale continues to be mined processed in China and Brazil, but production updates for 2016 were not available as of the preparation of this report. In Estonia, Eesti Energia (Enefit) continued development of their co-generation Auvere power plant that is designed to utilize both oil shale and other fuel sources (wood chips, peat, gas). -
Secure Fuels from Domestic Resources ______Profiles of Companies Engaged in Domestic Oil Shale and Tar Sands Resource and Technology Development
5th Edition Secure Fuels from Domestic Resources ______________________________________________________________________________ Profiles of Companies Engaged in Domestic Oil Shale and Tar Sands Resource and Technology Development Prepared by INTEK, Inc. For the U.S. Department of Energy • Office of Petroleum Reserves Naval Petroleum and Oil Shale Reserves Fifth Edition: September 2011 Note to Readers Regarding the Revised Edition (September 2011) This report was originally prepared for the U.S. Department of Energy in June 2007. The report and its contents have since been revised and updated to reflect changes and progress that have occurred in the domestic oil shale and tar sands industries since the first release and to include profiles of additional companies engaged in oil shale and tar sands resource and technology development. Each of the companies profiled in the original report has been extended the opportunity to update its profile to reflect progress, current activities and future plans. Acknowledgements This report was prepared by INTEK, Inc. for the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Petroleum Reserves, Naval Petroleum and Oil Shale Reserves (DOE/NPOSR) as a part of the AOC Petroleum Support Services, LLC (AOC- PSS) Contract Number DE-FE0000175 (Task 30). Mr. Khosrow Biglarbigi of INTEK, Inc. served as the Project Manager. AOC-PSS and INTEK, Inc. wish to acknowledge the efforts of representatives of the companies that provided information, drafted revised or reviewed company profiles, or addressed technical issues associated with their companies, technologies, and project efforts. Special recognition is also due to those who directly performed the work on this report. Mr. Peter M. Crawford, Director at INTEK, Inc., served as the principal author of the report. -
Annual Report 2012
Annual Report 2012 Aastaaruanne 2012 Kaane kujundus alles tuleb Creating New Energy! We will release the Group’s consolidated interim reports for the financial year 2013 as follows: Corporate • 1st quarter – 30 April 2013 Social Responsibility 2012 • 2nd quarter – 31 July 2013 • 3rd quarter – 31 October 2013 The audited results for the financial year 2013 will be released on 28 February 2014 Click here to read the Corporate Social Responsibility Report www.energia.ee/en/investor Contents Address by the Chairman of the Management Board 5 In Brief 7 Strategy 11 Business Environment 15 Financial Results 22 Environment 45 Corporate Governance 49 Consolidated Financial Statements 71 Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Income Statement 71 23 Trade and Other Payables 131 24 Deferred Income 131 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 72 25 Provisions 132 26 Revenue 134 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 73 27 Other Operating Income 134 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 74 28 Raw Materials and Consumables Used 135 29 Payroll Expenses 135 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 75 30 Other Operating Expenses 136 31 Net Financial Income (-expense) 136 Notes to the Consolidated Financial statements 76 32 Corporate Income Tax 136 1 General Information 76 33 Cash Generated From Operations 137 2 Summary of Principal Accounting and Reporting Policies 76 34 Off-balance Sheet Assets, Contingent Liabilities and Commitments 137 3 Financial risk management 97 35 Assets and Liabilites of Disposal Group Classified as Held -
Technology Base
I onl,l unlaoa I t' I ' f xtracting oil from shale has always E b""n-"t best-an expensive, risky proposition. Even now, as oil shale gradu- ally lumbers toward commercial produc- tion, some doubs linger about whether or not producing oil from shale will prove profitable, particularly in light of today's economics. But at Paraho Development CorP. in Technology Base Crand Junction, CO, no such unce(ainties seem to exist, and managers of the small company (approximately 100 employees), bustle with enthusiasm for the oil shale industry in general and Paraho in particu- lar. Paraho has doubled the number of employees in the past year, and if all goes as planned, could have 1,500-2,000 employ- ees by 1986. Those plans include a pro- posed commercial oil shale faciliry the Paraho-Ute project, 50 miles southeast of Vernal, UT, as well as continued expansion of the company's research and technology, including maintaining the facility at Anvil Points, near Rifle, CO. Back to the Poinb In fact, Paraho's history is firmly an- chored to Anvil Points, where the U.S. Navy holds shale lands known as Naval Re- serves One and Three. During the 1940s and 1950s, the federal government, primar- ily through the U.S. Bureau of Mines, con- ducted research on oil shale mining and processing at the site, and the knowledge gained in those years has served as a basis for much of the shale technology used today. John B. Jones, Jr., a chemical en- gineer, was one of the researchers who worked on the project and helped develop the Bureau of Mines retort, a vessel in which crushed shale is heated to remove the oil. -
Pace Syntfletic Fne Its Report
pace syntfletic fne its report OIL SHALE 0 COAL 0 OIL SANDS VOLUME 25 - NUMBER 4 - DECEMBER 1988 QUARTERLY Tsll Ertl Repository s Library ; Jhoi of M:cs ®THE PACE CONSULTANTS INC. Reg. U.S. P.I. OFF. Pace Synthetic Fuels Report Is published by The Pace Consultants Inc., as a multi-client service and Is intended for the sole use of the clients or organizations affiliated with clients by virtue of a relationship equivalent to 51 percent or greater ownership. Pace Synthetic Fuels Report is protected by the copyright laws of the United States; reproduction of any part of the publication requires the express permission of The Pace Con- sultants Inc. The Pace Consultants Inc., has provided energy consulting and engineering services since 1955. The company's experience includes resource evalua- tion, process development and design, systems planning, marketing studies, licensor comparisons, environmental planning, and economic analysis. The Synthetic Fuels Analysis group prepares a variety of periodic and other reports analyzing developments in the energy field. THE PACE CONSULTANTS INC. SYNTHETIC FUELS ANALYSIS F V.1 I V1t'J 1 1 [tU :4i] j Jerry E. Sinor Pt Office Box 649 Niwot, Colorado 80544 (303) 652-2632 BUSINESS MANAGER Horace 0. Hobbs Jr. Post Office Box 53473 Houston, Texas 77052 (713) 669-7816 Telex: 77-4350 CONTENTS HIGHLIGIrFS A-i I. GENERAL CORPORATIONS Davy Buys Dravo Engineering 1-1 New Zealand Synfuels Plant May Sell Methanol i_I Tenneco Dismembers Its Oil and Gas Operations 1-1 GOVERNMENT Alternative Motor Fuels Act of 1988 Becomes Law 1-2 DOT Develops Alternative Fuels Initiative 1-2 U.S. -
Comments – Enefit American Oil Utility Corridor Project DEIS
June 14, 2016 Vernal Field Office, BLM Attn: Stephanie Howard 170 South 500 East Vernal, UT 84078 RE: Comments – Enefit American Oil Utility Corridor Project DEIS Reviewers: Thank you for the opportunity to provide comments on the Enefit American Oil (Enefit) Utility Corridor Project, DOI-BLM-UT-G010-2014-0007-EIS (Utility Corridor DEIS). We appreciate your time, and attention to this issue. We are submitting these comments on behalf of the Grand Canyon Trust, Living Rivers, Sierra Club, Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance, Western Resource Advocates, the WaterKeeper Alliance, American Rivers, the Natural Resource Defense Council, the Center for Biological Diversity, The Wilderness Society, Utah Physicians for a Healthy Environment, the Science and Environmental Health Network, Wildearth Guardians, and Earthjustice (on behalf of the Grand Canyon Trust). I. Introduction The purpose of the proposed rights-of-way is to promote an unprecedented and uniquely destructive project in the Upper Colorado River Basin. Enefit’s “South Project,” located in northeastern Utah near the White and Green Rivers, will attempt to take a pre-petroleum found within rock – oil shale – bake it at high temperatures, and turn it into a liquid synthetic crude oil. Enefit hopes to produce 50,000 barrels a day at the facility for 30 years. With the subsidy of rights-of-way over federal public land for power, fuel, water, and roads, Enefit plans to: - build a half-square mile industrial complex in the desert – the first commercial-scale oil shale operation in the United -
Annual Report 2018
Annual report 2018 We contribute to making the world a cleaner place 1 Large-scale energy production 35 Cash flows 94 Contents Network services 42 Investment 97 Development projects 46 Financing 100 Eesti Energia at a glance 3 We protect the environment 49 Outlook for 2019 104 80 years of innovative Eesti Energia 7 Our people 55 Chairman’s letter 11 We give back to society 59 Eesti Energia Highlights of 2018 15 Tax footprint 64 consolidated Operating environment 17 Corporate governance 67 financial Strategy 24 Risk management 79 statements 106 Customer services Financial results 27 83 Income statement 108 Statement of comprehensive income 109 Statement of financial position 110 Statement of cash flows 111 Renewable energy Statement of changes in equity 112 Notes to the financial statements 113 31 Revenue and EBITDA 84 Electricity 85 Independent auditor’s report 195 Distribution service 88 Profit allocation proposal 203 Shale oil 90 Glossary 205 Other products and services 92 Investor information 206 Eesti Energia 106 million euros: at a glance NET PROFIT for 2018 2.5 billion euros: INVESTMENTS 4 in the last BUSINESS LINES: 10 years customer services, renewable energy, large-scale energy production, network services 875 Established million euros: REVENUE in 1939 for 2018 5,763 6 employees* HOME MARKETS: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Finland, Sweden 3 100% owner: REPUBLIC OF ESTONIA * number of employees at 31 December 2018. 8 5 6 7 2 3 9 1 4 4 BUSINESS LINES LARGE-SCALE ENERGY PRODUCTION: 1. Oil shale mines I 2. Thermal power plants I 3. Oil plants NETWORK SERVICES: 8. -
Survey of Energy Resources Interim Update 2009
Survey of Energy Resources Interim Update 2009 World Energy Council 2009 Promoting the sustainable supply and use of energy for the greatest benefit of all Survey of Energy Resources Interim Update 2009 Officers of the World Energy Council SER Interim Update 2009 World Energy Council 20099 Pierre Gadonneix Chair Copyright © 2009 World Energy Council Francisco Barnés de Castro Vice Chair, North America All rights reserved. All or part of this publication may be used or Norberto Franco de Medeiros reproduced as long as the following citation is included on each Vice Chair, Latin America/Caribbean copy or transmission: ‘Used by permission of the World Energy Council, London, www.worldenergy.org’ Richard Drouin Vice Chair, Montréal Congress 2010 Published 2009 by: C.P. Jain World Energy Council Chair, Studies Committee Regency House 1-4 Warwick Street London W1B 5LT United Kingdom Younghoon David Kim Vice Chair, Asia Pacific & South Asia ISBN: 0 946121 34 6 Mary M’Mukindia Chair, Programme Committee Marie-José Nadeau Vice Chair, Communications & Outreach Committee Abubakar Sambo Vice Chair, Africa Johannes Teyssen Vice Chair, Europe Elias Velasco Garcia Vice Chair, Special Responsibility for Investment in Infrastructure Graham Ward, CBE Vice Chair, Finance Zhang Guobao Vice Chair, Asia Christoph Frei Secretary General Survey of Energy Resources Interim Update 2009 World Energy Council 2009 i Contents Contents i 3. Oil Shale 17 Foreword v Australia 17 Introduction vi Brazil 17 China 18 1. Coal 1 Estonia 18 Israel 18 Australia 1 Jordan 18 Chile 1 Morocco 18 Colombia 1 Thailand 19 India 2 United States of America 19 South Africa 2 United States of America 3 4. -
EESTI ENERGIA AKTSIASELTS (Incorporated As a Joint-Stock Company Under the Laws of the Republic of Estonia)
EESTI ENERGIA AKTSIASELTS (incorporated as a joint-stock company under the laws of the Republic of Estonia) €500,000,000 2.384 per cent. Notes due 2023 Issue price: 100 per cent. The €500,000,000 2.384 per cent. Notes due 2023 (the “Notes”) of Eesti Energia Aktsiaselts (the “Issuer”) will, unless previously redeemed or purchased and cancelled, be redeemed by the Issuer at their principal amount on 22 September 2023. The Issuer may, at its option, redeem all, but not some only, of the Notes in the event of certain tax changes at their principal amount plus accrued interest, in each case as described under “Terms and Conditions of the Notes – Redemption and Purchase”. The Notes will bear interest from, and including, 22 September 2015 at the rate of 2.384 per cent. per annum payable annually in arrear on 22 September in each year. The first payment will be made on 22 September 2016. See “Terms and Conditions of the Notes – Interest”. Payments on the Notes will be made in euro without deduction for or on account of taxes imposed or levied by the Republic of Estonia (“Estonia”), to the extent described under “Terms and Conditions of the Notes – Taxation”. This document has been approved by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, in its capacity as the United Kingdom competent authority (the “UK Listing Authority”) for the purposes of Directive 2003/71/EC, as amended (the “Prospectus Directive”) and relevant implementing measures in the United Kingdom, as a prospectus issued in compliance with the Prospectus Directive and relevant implementing measures in the United Kingdom for the purpose of giving information with regard to the issue of the Notes. -
P*"F,Ffi. PARAHO DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION for the GOOD of MANKIND MAKING TOMORROW's DREAMS, TODAYTS REALTTY
R(r\on\oo? P*"f,ffi. PARAHO DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION FOR THE GOOD OF MANKIND MAKING TOMORROW'S DREAMS, TODAYTS REALTTY The shortage of domestic petroleum, the rising prices of crude oi1, and the uncertainty of foreign oil supplies have increased the need for developing a commercial synthetic fuels industry. In the three connecting corners of Colorado, Utah and Wyoming are over 15r500 square miles of what is recognized as the most promising synthetic energy resource--oil shale. The United States Geological Survey estimates this total western oi1 shale resource to be over two trillion barrels of oi1. Presently, it is estimated that over 600 billion barrels (several times the reserves of the Middle East) of shale oil are recoverable with existing technoloqy. Paraho Development Corporation is proud to be at the forefront of the development of this new and excitinq industrv. Paraho, with its patented technology, has produced over 4 gallons t600 '000 of crude shale oi1 under environmentally acceptable conditions. Paraho's initial oil shale work began in the early 1970's when a group of 17 industry sponsors (Sohio, Southern California Edison, Cleveland-Cliffs, Kerr-McGee, Gulf, She11, Amoco, Exxon, Davy McKee, Mobi1, Sun, Webb Venture, Texaco, ARCO, Phillips, Marathon, Chevron) participated in the Paraho managed Demonstration Program. This Demonstration Program, privately funded at a cost of over $10r000r000, was carried out at the Anvil Points OiI Shale Mine and Retorting Facility near nifle, Colorado. This facitity is leased by Paraho from the Department of Energy. The program successfully demonstrated the Paraho technology in a pilot plant and semi-works retort. -
0208 Committee on Oil Shale, Coal, and Related Minerals
University of Denver Digital Commons @ DU Colorado Legislative Council Research All Publications Publications 12-1974 0208 Committee on Oil Shale, Coal, and Related Minerals Colorado Legislative Council Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.du.edu/colc_all Recommended Citation Colorado Legislative Council, "0208 Committee on Oil Shale, Coal, and Related Minerals" (1974). All Publications. 216. https://digitalcommons.du.edu/colc_all/216 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Colorado Legislative Council Research Publications at Digital Commons @ DU. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Publications by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ DU. For more information, please contact [email protected],[email protected]. Report to the Governor and the Colorado General Assembly: COMMITTEE ON OIL SHALE, COAL, AND RELATED MINERALS L~glslrtlvrCouncil Research Publication No. 208 Docembet, 1874 CO/OPOI4l Ao. Genee'c<-T / Assem+/y, COMMITTEE ON OIL SHALE, C&L, AND RELATED MINERALS Report To The Governor and General Assembly Colorado Legislative Council Research Publication No. 208 December, 1974 COLORADO GENERAL ASSEMBLY OFFICERS MEMBERS SEN. FRED E. ANDERSON SEN. JOSEPH V. CALABRESE (:trnirr~rrrrr SEN. VINCENT MAlSARl REP. CLARENCE QUINLAN VII:~Chorrrnen SEN. RICHARD H. PLOCK JR. SEN. JOSEPH 8. SCHlEFFELlN STAFF LYLE C. KYLE SEN. RUTH S. STOCKTON 01ru~tur SEN. TED L. STRICKLAND DAVID F. MORRISSEY REP. JOHN D. FUHR A ;*I :111nt 0,rurtor LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL STANLEY ELOFSON ROOM 46 STATE CAPITOL REP. CARL H. OUSTAFSON Prrnr ,pol Annlyst DENVER, COLORADO 80203 REP. HIRAM A. McNElL DAVID HlTE 892-2285 REP. PHILLIP MASSARI Prrrr( rpal Analyst AREA CODE 303 RICHARD LEVENGOOO REP. -
33Rd Oil Shale Symposium 2013
33rd Oil Shale Symposium 2013 Golden, Colorado, USA 14-18 October 2013 ISBN: 978-1-5108-0233-9 Printed from e-media with permission by: Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane Red Hook, NY 12571 Some format issues inherent in the e-media version may also appear in this print version. Copyright© (2013) by the Colorado School of Mines All rights reserved. Printed by Curran Associates, Inc. (2015) For permission requests, please contact the Colorado School of Mines at the address below. Colorado School of Mines 1500 Illinois St. Golden, CO 80401 Phone: 303-273-3000 or 800-446-9488 www.mines.edu Additional copies of this publication are available from: Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane Red Hook, NY 12571 USA Phone: 845-758-0400 Fax: 845-758-2634 Email: [email protected] Web: www.proceedings.com SPONSORS: 33rd Oil Shale Symposium sponsors October 14-18, 2013 Colorado School of Mines Golden, Colorado Hosted by The Center for Oil Shale Technology and Research The Colorado School of Mines Table of Contents Monday Afternoon, October 14, 2013 Session 1: Opening Plenary Session 2: Plenary Session and Panel Discussion Tuesday Morning, October 15, 2013 Session 3: Geology & Stratigraphy Session 4: Retort Modeling Session 5: Economics Session 6: Geochemistry Tuesday Afternoon, October 15, 2013 Session 7: Oil Shale Gases Session 8: Spectroscopy Session 9: Shale Oil Properties Session 10: Oil Shale Properties Wednesday Morning, October 16, 2013 Session 11: Retort Technology Session 12: Water & Power Session 13: Oil Shale Development Session 14: Hazards & Environmental Issues Wednesday Afternoon, October 16, 2013 Session 15: U.