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Brussels ∧ Ghent ∧ Strasbourg JULY–DECEMBER 2013 Lithuanian Presidency of the Council of the European Union CU URE CULTU R E – this play of letters is an incredibly simple and clever idea, which manifests for me first of all the role of culture in our lives: culture has a unique quality of being all-embracing, pervasive and engaging, inspiring, and life-changing. It also delightfully mirrors the role culture plays in Lithuania and the role of Lithuania in culture. Culture in Lithuania and Lithuania in culture is the main theme of our cultural programme to celebrate Lithuania’s Presidency of the Council of the European Union. The first Presidency, therefore for us even more challenging and exciting. Our desire is to use this opportunity to highlight the richness of Lithuanian culture and its influence in Europe and the rest of the world, to present at least a small fraction of our talented artists. Some of them are well established internationally and influence ‘the weather’ on the stage of the art world, others are young and upcoming, drawing the attention of peers through their innova- tive and inspiring ideas with their work heard and shown at the best international venues and galleries. What is important is that they exist in the broad spectrum of world culture as refreshing and challenging collaborative partners. 2 | 3 Brussels ⋅ Ghent ⋅ Strasbourg culture programme The CU LTU R E programme reveals a good mixture of features which we usually connect with Lithuanian culture: its playful, sometimes quirky, intellectually charged nature, its leaning towards the lyrical, poetic and metaphoric, its preoccupation with history and memory, ritual and non-pragmatic ways of doing things. From the symbolism of the beginning of the 20th century starting with the work of Mikalojus Konstantinas Čiurlionis, a composer and visual artist of equal stature through to Jonas Mekas with his reflections on the dramatic turns of the 20th century and a search for what has been lost forever; from poetry readings to poetic documentaries and auteur films; from clas- sical virtuosos and opera divas to mesmerizing concert installations and thought-provoking theatre performances, you will find it all in this programme for your attention and delight. This vibrant programme is also the best proof of our European and international experiences of the last 20 years, the cultural connections between artists and cultural organizations, the involvement of the Lithuanian representations abroad and our network of cultural attachés, as well as all our hardworking partners and supporters who put this fantastic programme together. We could not be more proud of what we The Presidency of the Council of the European Union is an important have achieved during this period and are excited by the challenges and historical event for Lithuania. For the first time we will be taking a opportunities that lie ahead. considerable amount of responsibility for the future of Europe. We are The most important asset Europe has is culture. And Europe is able ready to be an honest broker, and help find joint solutions that are to deliver culture of true quality. And this programme is one more proof in the best interests of all EU members. Lithuania’s presidency of the of that. EU Council logo is a symbol of joint activities for the benefit of Europe – the Lithuanian tricolour flag uniting common European values. We will have to work hard to return trust in the European financial markets and to strengthen the EU’s economy. Together with the EU’s partners, we will strive for a competitive and innovative common market that creates new jobs, is open to innovation, and attentive to the citi- zens of Europe. We will pursue an open EU that will become an example Šarūnas Birutis and centre of attention for our closest partners and neighbours. Minister of Culture of the Republic We are also happy that over this half-year we will be better under- of Lithuania stood and become more recognizable members of the EU family. Lithuania’s diplomatic representations will contribute to this by organiz- ing various events to present Lithuania’s cultural, artistic and economic achievements. 4 | 5 Brussels ⋅ Ghent ⋅ Strasbourg culture programme I’m sure that you will find the resonance of Lithuanian culture in Belgium a pleasant surprise. This half-year, artists from Lithuania should be sought there where experts in art and culture will be: the Festival of Flanders, the Klara Music Festival, the Flagey Arts Centre, and the BOZAR Centre for Fine Arts. We present a diverse picture of Lithuanian culture: the pride of Lithuania – opera singer Violeta Urmana and the Ąžuoliukas Boys’ and Youth Choir, active for 54 years, an exhibition of works by Jonas Mekas, godfather of American avant-garde cinema, and a composition by the young composer Justė Janulytė, our documentary cinema and contem- porary Lithuanian theatre, which has been recognized worldwide. These different artistic performances, analyzing the topics shared by the citizens of Europe, serve as an example of creativity which sometimes proves vital when dealing with key issues. We are pleased to … Enjoy discovering the diverse culture of Lithuania. … present a programme of cultural events to mark Lithuania’s six months as Chair of the Council of the European Union. The programme brings together the most highly regarded Lithuanian artists and performers, Linas Linkevičius and has been given the inclusive title of CU LTU R E. This title describes Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic an ephemeral phenomenon, which remains alive for only as long as of Lithuania people are open to knowledge and new ideas. At the same time, it is the most universal of media, which allows us to understand different worlds better, and to find similarities between them. An artist is the one who is able to open up and join the different cul- tures of different countries. Born and bred in a particular environment, artists outgrow both their time and their place. Their work recognises no political borders or natural divisions: no walls, no seas, no gulfs. That is why, when we look at the geographical range and the wide recogni- tion of the composers, directors and artists we have selected, we no longer call them only Lithuanian. Each one of them represents both the Lithuanian and the multiple European cultural identity. In putting together this cultural programme, our aim was not to offer surprises. We want people to be moved by a branch of already well- 6 | 7 Brussels ⋅ Ghent ⋅ Strasbourg culture programme known, but slightly different, European art, which has been born out of the rich cultural and political conjunctures and contradictions between the East and the West. Brought together by their friendship with George Maciunas, two prominent figures, Jonas Mekas, the godfather of American avant- garde cinema, and Vytautas Landsbergis, the first head of state of the reestablished Republic of Lithuania, who was also one of the initiators of Fluxus performances in Lithuania, will meet on the same stage. Their conversation about friends, their homeland, politics and art, led by Paul Dujardin, the director of the BOZAR Centre for Fine Arts, is expected to be fascinating. This meeting between two fellow-countrymen will reveal the ever-changing world of Jonas Mekas, and will help us to understand the programme of films and the exhibition ‘Jonas Mekas / The Fluxus Stanisław Filibert Fleury. Wall’. Fluxus is part not only of art history, but also of history of Lithu- Portrait of Mikalojus ania: though playful and apparently devoid of any more problematic Konstantinas Čiurlionis, Vilnius, 1908 meaning, it became a source of inspiration to politicians and the society, as it strived for freedom in the late ’80s – freedom that was never un- derstood only in terms of political independence and liberties, but also as an essential characteristic of human life. Brussels, and Šarūnas Bartas, whose films are premièred in Cannes, The fruitful collaboration between cultural institutions in Lithuania Venice and Berlin. and Belgium has turned into an exceptional line-up of exhibitions and Just before Christmas, the crystal-clear voices of the boys and youth concerts. The Lithuanian National Philharmonic Society, along with of the Ąžuoliukas choir will ring out alongside that of Asta Krikščiūnaitė the BOZAR Centre for Fine Arts and the KlaraFestival, presents Violeta and Nora Petročenko. And the last minutes of the Lithuanian season of Urmana and the Lithuanian National Symphony Orchestra, conducted culture in Belgium will be counted down by the magic Sandglasses by by Modestas Pitrėnas, in a gala concert. Justė Janulytė, a favourite project at the festivals of contemporary music The National M. K. Čiurlionis Art Museum and the Art Museum of in Europe. Ghent stretch the horizons of the 180 pieces of art and photography by Even as you hurry down the hallways of various EU institutions, you Mika lojus Konstantinas Čiurlionis, who blended Symbolism, Romanti- will be welcomed by Lithuanian installations, exhibitions of book design cism, Sezession and Abstractionism. This is a unique possibility to see and paintings, and the spinning ‘Gardens of Europe’, which symbolise a a large and complete collection of Čiurlionis’ work and to listen to his perfect world, open to harmony and culture. music, performed by the pianist Petras Geniušas and the Čiurlionis We sincerely hope that the efforts of the Lithuanian artists and our String Quartet, outside Lithuania. team will give you pleasure, encourage you to learn more about the Autumn in Brussels will be enriched by two Lithuanian directors who culture of our country, and broaden your cultural map of Europe, by are much-loved by theatre and film buffs, and by regular visitors to every extending of the borders of your knowledge, to include new names and major film and theatre festival in Europe.