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2854 ISS Monograph 130.Indd
FFROMROM SSOLDIERSOLDIERS TTOO CCITIZENSITIZENS THE SOCIAL, ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL REINTEGRATION OF UNITA EX-COMBATANTS J GOMES PORTO, IMOGEN PARSONS AND CHRIS ALDEN ISS MONOGRAPH SERIES • No 130, MARCH 2007 CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iii ABOUT THE AUTHORS v LIST OF ACRONYMS vi INTRODUCTION viii CHAPTER ONE 1 Angola’s Central Highlands: Provincial Characterisation and Fieldwork Review CHAPTER TWO 39 Unita’s Demobilised Soldiers: Portrait of the post-Luena target group CHAPTER THREE 53 The Economic, Social and Political Dimensions of Reintegration: Findings CHAPTER FOUR 79 Surveying for Trends: Correlation of Findings CHAPTER FIVE 109 From Soldiers to Citizens: Concluding Thoughts ENDNOTES 127 BIBLIOGRAPHY 139 ANNEX 145 Survey Questionnaire iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The research and publication of this monograph were made possible by the generous funding of the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (SIDA), the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs, and the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI), through the African Security Analysis Programme at the ISS. The project “From Soldiers to Citizens: A study of the social, economic and political reintegration of UNITA ex-combatants in post-war Angola” was developed jointly by the African Security Analysis Programme at ISS, the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), and the Norwegian Institute for International Affairs (NUPI). In addition, the project established a number of partnerships with Angolan non-governmental organisations (NGOs), including Development -
Diário Da Re
Terça-feira, 24 de Março de 2015 III Série-N.° 56 GOU PUBS J08 0017 3924 \ ‘ ; « i1 * yfx 1 x y •’ DIÁRIO DA RE ---------- ---- — Ropóbllcn 4. angola __ ÓRGÃO OFICIAL DA REPÚBLICA DE ANGOLA Preço deste número - Kz: 670,00 Toda a correspondência, quer oficial, quer ASSINATURA O preço de cada linha publicada nos Diários relativa a anúncio e assinaturas do «Diário Ano da República l.a e 2.° série é de Kz: 75.00 e para da República», deve ser dirigida à Imprensa As três séries .............................Kz: 470 615.00 a 3.a série Kz: 95.00, acrescido do respectivo Nacional - E.P., em Luanda, Rua Henrique de A 1.° série ........ ;.............. Kz: 277 900.00 imposto do selo, dependendo a publicação da Carvalho n,° 2, Cidade Alta, Caixa Postal 1306, wv.imprensanacional.gov.ao - End. teleg.: A 2.a série ........................ Kz: 145 500.00 3.a série de depósito prévio a efectuar na tesouraria, «Imprensa». A 3.” série ........................... Kz: 115 470.00 da Imprensa Nacional - E. P. SUMÁRIO Osmium, Limitada. CIMERTEX (ANGOLA) — Sociedade de Máquinas e Equipamentos, Misu, Limitada. * , , ' ' Limitada. Fazenda Jocilia, Limitada. Grupo Amservice, Limitada. Associação dos Naturais e Amigos dc Banza Malambo. Grupo Mun. Fra, Limitada. Adamsmat (SU), Limitada. Grandstream, S. A. Kalabrothers, Limitada. ' • . Mandajor (SU), Limitada. SEETRAVEL—Viagens e Turismo', Limitada. AC&EC(SU), Limitada. RPD — Consultoria Geral, Limitada. Nessli(SU), Limitada. GET—In Soluções, Limitada. KAWAPA— Comercio, Indústria, Importação c Exportação, Limitada. Rcctificação: Clarif Comercial, Limitada. «Grupo Asac Investimenfs, Limitada». GESTA ER — Gestão c Serviços Aeroportuários, Limitada. Conservatória do Registo Comercial da 2.’ Secção do Guiché Único Adalberto & Petterson Angola, Limitada. -
2.3 Angola Road Network
2.3 Angola Road Network Distance Matrix Travel Time Matrix Road Security Weighbridges and Axle Load Limits For more information on government contact details, please see the following link: 4.1 Government Contact List. Page 1 Page 2 Distance Matrix Uige – River Nzadi bridge 18 m-long and 4 m-wide near the locality of Kitela, north of Songo municipality destroyed during civil war and currently under rehabilitation (news 7/10/2016). Road Details Luanda The Government/MPLA is committed to build 1,100 km of roads in addition to 2,834 km of roads built in 2016 and planned rehabilitation of 7,083 km of roads in addition to 10,219 km rehabilitated in 2016. The Government goals will have also the support from the credit line of the R. of China which will benefit inter-municipality links in Luanda, Uige, Malanje, Cuanza Norte, Cuanza Sul, Benguela, Huambo and Bié provinces. For more information please vitsit the Website of the Ministry of Construction. Zaire Luvo bridge reopened to trucks as of 15/11/2017, this bridge links the municipality of Mbanza Congo with RDC and was closed for 30 days after rehabilitation. Three of the 60 km between MCongo/Luvo require repairs as of 17/11/2017. For more information please visit the Website of Agencia Angola Press. Works of rehabilitation on the road nr, 120 between Mbanza Congo (province Zaire) and the locality of Lukunga (province of Uige) of a distance of 111 km are 60% completed as of 29/9/2017. For more information please visit the Website of Agencia Angola Press. -
MURKY WATERS Why the Cholera Epidemic in Luanda
MURKY WATERS Why the cholera epidemic in Luanda (Angola) was a disaster waiting to happen MSF May 2006 ! !1 Executive Summary Since February 2006, Luanda is going through its worst ever cholera epidemic, with an average of 500 new cases per day. The outbreak has also rapidly spread to the provinces and to date, 11 of the 18 provinces are reporting cases. The population of Luanda has doubled in the last 10 years, and most of this growth is concentrated in slums where the living conditions are appalling. Despite impressive revenues from oil and diamonds, there has been virtually no investment in basic services since the 1970s and only a privileged minority of the people living in Luanda have access to running water. The rest of the population get most of their water from a huge network of water trucks that collect water from two main points (Kifangondo at Bengo river in Cacuaco and Kikuxi at Kuanza river in Viana) and then distribute it all over town at a considerable profit. Water, the most basic of commodities, is a lucrative and at times complex business in Luanda, with prices that vary depending on demand. Without sufficient quantities of water, and given the lack of proper drainage and rubbish collection, disease is rampant in the vast slums. This disastrous water and sanitation situation makes it virtually impossible to contain the rapid spread of the outbreak. Médecins Sans Frontières is already working in ten cholera treatment structures, and may open more in the coming weeks. Out of the 17,500 patients reported in Luanda (the figure for all of Angola is 34,000), more than14,000 have been treated in MSF centres Despite significant efforts to ensure that patients have access to treatment, very little has been done to prevent hundreds more from becoming infected. -
Low-Grade Sulfadoxine–Pyrimethamine Resistance In
Kaingona‑Daniel et al. Malar J (2016) 15:309 DOI 10.1186/s12936-016-1358-7 Malaria Journal RESEARCH Open Access Low‑grade sulfadoxine–pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum parasites from Lubango, Angola Elsa P. S. Kaingona‑Daniel1,2,3,7, Larissa Rodrigues Gomes1,2,7, Bianca E. Gama1,4, Natália K. Almeida‑de‑Oliveira1,2,7, Filomeno Fortes5,7, Didier Ménard6, Cláudio Tadeu Daniel‑Ribeiro1,2,7 and Maria de Fátima Ferreira‑da‑Cruz1,2,7* Abstract Background: Malaria is a major parasitic disease, affecting millions of people in endemic areas. Plasmodium falcipa- rum parasites are responsible for the most severe cases and its resistance to anti-malarial drugs is notorious. This is a possible obstacle to the effectiveness of intermittent preventive treatment (IPT) based on sulfadoxine–pyrimeth‑ amine (SP) cures administrated to pregnant women (IPTp) during their pregnancy. As this intervention is recom‑ mended in Angola since 2006, it has assessed, in this country, the molecular profiles in P. falciparum dhfr and dhps, two polymorphic genes associated to pyrimethamine and sulfadoxine resistance, respectively. Methods: Blood samples from 52 falciparum patients were collected in Lubango, Angola and pfdhfr and pfdhps polymorphisms were analysed using nested-PCR and DNA sequencing. Results: In the pfdhfr gene, the 108N mutation was almost fixed (98 %), followed by 59R (63 %), 51I (46 %), 50R and 164L (2 %, respectively). No 16V/S mutations were found. The most common double mutant genotype was CNRN (59 108; 46 %), followed by CICN (51 108; 29 %) whereas IRN (51 59 108; 15 %), CNRNVL (59 108 164; 2 %)+ and RICN (50 51 108; 2 %) triple+ mutant genotypes were detected.+ + Investigations of the pfdhps+ gene+ showed that the 437+G mutation+ was the most prevalent (97 %). -
Angola: Country Profile Report
ANGOLA: COUNTRY PROFILE REPORT 2020-21 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ....................................................................................................... 2 LIST OF TABLES ................................................................................................................. 5 LIST OF FIGURES ............................................................................................................... 6 COUNTRY FACT SHEET ..................................................................................................... 7 LIST OF ACRONYMS .......................................................................................................... 8 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................... 10 1. INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND ...................................................................... 13 1.1. Introduction ........................................................................................................... 13 1.2. Objectives of the Report........................................................................................ 13 1.3. Focus of the Report .............................................................................................. 14 1.4. Methodology ......................................................................................................... 14 1.5. Structure of the Report .......................................................................................... 14 2. OVERVIEW OF ANGOLA -
Oh, Muxima! a Formação Da Música Popular Urbana De
Revista TEL, Irati, v. 7, n.2, p. 193-218, jul. /dez. 2016 - ISSN 2177-6644 OH, MUXIMA! THE OH, MUXIMA! A FORMATION OF URBAN POPULAR MUSIC OF ANGOLA FORMAÇÃO DA MÚSICA AND THE GROUP “N'GOLA POPULAR URBANA DE RHYTHMS” (1940-1950) ANGOLA E O GRUPO OH, MUXIMA! LA FORMACIÓN “N’GOLA RITMOS” DE LA MÚSICA POPULAR URBANA DE ANGOLA (1940-1950) Y EL GRUPO 'N'GOLA RITMOS' DOI: 10.5935/2177-6644.20160023 (1940-1950) Amanda Palomo Alves* Resumo: O presente artigo trata de uma importante fase da música popular urbana de Angola, que se dá a partir dos anos 1940. Buscamos, contudo, dissertar sobre a história de um grupo musical específico, o “N’gola Ritmos”. Nossa opção pelo tema se deve por compreendermos a importância do conjunto e a sua posição de liderança durante os anos cinquenta do século XX, sobretudo, na cidade de Luanda. Palavras-chave: Angola. História. Música. “N’gola Ritmos”. Abstract: This article will deal with a major phase of urban popular music of Angola, which takes place from the 1940s will seek, however, speak about the history of a particular musical group, "N'gola Rhythms". Our choice of theme is due to understand the importance of the whole and its leading position during the fifties of the twentieth century, particularly in the city of Luanda. Keywords: Angola. History. Music. "N'gola Rhythms". Resumen: El presente artículo trata de una importante fase de la música popular urbana de Angola, que se da a partir de los años 1940. Buscamos, pero, dissertar sobre la historia de um grupo musical específico, lo “N’gola Ritmos”. -
Inventário Florestal Nacional, Guia De Campo Para Recolha De Dados
Monitorização e Avaliação de Recursos Florestais Nacionais de Angola Inventário Florestal Nacional Guia de campo para recolha de dados . NFMA Working Paper No 41/P– Rome, Luanda 2009 Monitorização e Avaliação de Recursos Florestais Nacionais As florestas são essenciais para o bem-estar da humanidade. Constitui as fundações para a vida sobre a terra através de funções ecológicas, a regulação do clima e recursos hídricos e servem como habitat para plantas e animais. As florestas também fornecem uma vasta gama de bens essenciais, tais como madeira, comida, forragem, medicamentos e também, oportunidades para lazer, renovação espiritual e outros serviços. Hoje em dia, as florestas sofrem pressões devido ao aumento de procura de produtos e serviços com base na terra, o que resulta frequentemente na degradação ou transformação da floresta em formas insustentáveis de utilização da terra. Quando as florestas são perdidas ou severamente degradadas. A sua capacidade de funcionar como reguladores do ambiente também se perde. O resultado é o aumento de perigo de inundações e erosão, a redução na fertilidade do solo e o desaparecimento de plantas e animais. Como resultado, o fornecimento sustentável de bens e serviços das florestas é posto em perigo. Como resposta do aumento de procura de informações fiáveis sobre os recursos de florestas e árvores tanto ao nível nacional como Internacional l, a FAO iniciou uma actividade para dar apoio à monitorização e avaliação de recursos florestais nationais (MANF). O apoio à MANF inclui uma abordagem harmonizada da MANF, a gestão de informação, sistemas de notificação de dados e o apoio à análise do impacto das políticas no processo nacional de tomada de decisão. -
Final Draft – Not Intended for Distribution ***
DUTCH AGRIFOOD PRIVATE SECTOR INVOLVEMENT IN ANGOLA Developing Angolan-Dutch private sector cooperation *** FINAL DRAFT – NOT INTENDED FOR DISTRIBUTION *** The Netherlands, January 2015 Commissioned by The Netherlands Embassy in Luanda Acknowledgments The writer of this report would like to thank all of the private persons that were interviewed in Angola and The Netherlands and that presented their much appreciated personal view on agrifood developments in Angola, all people interviewed are listed in chapter 23. A special word of thanks to Jan Alderliesten (Embassy Council based in Pretoria), Niek Schelling (Agricultural Council based in Pretoria) and Cynthia Soares da Silva (EKN Luanda) for their most appreciated assistance. Contacts Netherlands Embassy in Pretoria Mr. N. Schelling 210 Florence Ribeiro Avenue New Muckleneuk, Pretoria, South Africa Phone: +27 (12) 4254573 Mail: [email protected] Netherland Embassy in Luanda Mr. J. Alderliesten Tv. Ho Chi Minh, Torre B, piso 8 Luanda, Angola Phone: +244 (923) 503254 Mail: [email protected] Agrix: Feed Food Fibers Fuel Mr. A.C.M. Graumans Phone: +31 (570) 853414 Mail: [email protected] Dutch agrifood private sector involvement in Angola PAGE 2 Agrix January 2015 Dutch agrifood private sector involvement in Angola PAGE 3 Agrix January 2015 1 Executive summary Experts on agriculture worldwide acknowledge the fact that Angola has the potential to become an agricultural world power. This point of view is supported by the fact of the 58 mln ha agricultural land available in Angola, some 35 mln ha can be considered as good arable land and only 5 mln ha is actually being used. -
Tell Me Still, Angola the False Thing That Is Dystopia
https://doi.org/10.22409/gragoata.v26i55.47864 Tell me Still, Angola the False Thing that is Dystopia Solange Evangelista Luis a ABSTRACT José Luis Mendonça’s book Angola, me diz ainda (2017) brings together poems from the 1980s to 2016, unveiling a constellation of images that express the unfulfilled utopian Angolan dream. Although his poems gravitate around his personal experiences, they reflect a collective past. They can be understood as what Walter Benjamin called monads: historical objects (BENJAMIN, 2006, p. 262) based on the poet’s own experiences, full of meaning, emotions, feelings, and dreams. Through these monadic poems, his poetry establishes a dialogue with the past. The poet’s dystopic present is that of an Angola distanced from the dream manifested in the insubmissive poetry of Agostinho Neto and of the Message Generation, which incited decolonization through a liberation struggle and projected a utopian new nation. Mendonça revisits Neto’s Message Generation and its appeal to discover Angola: unveiling a nation with a broken dream and a dystopic present, denouncing a future that is still to come. The poet’s monads do not dwell on dystopia but wrestle conformism, fanning the spark of hope (BENJAMIN, 2006, p. 391). They expose what Adorno named the false thing (BLOCH, 1996, p. 12), sparking the longing for something true: reminding the reader that transformation is inevitable. Keywords: Angolan Literature. José Luís Mendonça. Lusophone African Literature. Dystopia. Walter Benjamin. Recebido em: 29/12/2020 Aceito em: 27/01/2021 a Universidade do Porto, Centro de Estudos Africanos, Porto, Portugal E-mail: [email protected] How to cite: LUIS, S.E. -
Em Luanda (1926 – 1961)
UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO FACULDADE DE FILOSOFIA LETRAS E CIÊNCIAS HUMANAS DEPARTAMENTO DE HISTÓRIA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM HISTÓRIA SOCIAL Gentes do Mato: Os “Novos Assimilados” em Luanda (1926 – 1961) Versão corrigida Washington Santos Nascimento São Paulo 2013 2 UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO FACULDADE DE FILOSOFIA LETRAS E CIÊNCIAS HUMANAS DEPARTAMENTO DE HISTÓRIA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM HISTÓRIA SOCIAL Gentes do Mato: Os “Novos Assimilados” em Luanda (1926 – 1961) Versão corrigida Washington Santos Nascimento Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em História Social do Departamento de História da Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas da Universidade de São Paulo, como requisito parcial para a obtenção do título de doutor em História sob a orientação da Profa. Dra. Leila Maria Gonçalves Leite Hernandez. São Paulo 2013 3 Para meus pais Cida e Uilson. Para minha irmã Fernanda, minha esposa Railda e minha filha Amanda. Obrigado por terem “segurado a barra” nesses anos do doutoramento. 4 AGRADECIMENTO Esta tese é o resultado coletivo de uma grande somatória de esforços, que envolveu uma série de pessoas sem as quais ela não seria possível. É também o resultado de uma trajetória e dos diálogos realizados nesse período. Inicialmente gostaria de agradecer à minha orientadora, Prof. Dra. Leila Maria Gonçalves Leite Hernandes, por quem nutro um sentimento de admiração e respeito difícil de expressar. Na solidão e dificuldade de um trabalho de pesquisa, foi sempre uma interlocutora qualificada, conhecedora do tema, apontando caminhos, descortinando comigo descobertas, sendo rigorosa na construção do texto, nos cortes dos excessos, mas sem perder a dimensão humana. -
Departamento De Passaportes República De
Publicado no dia:25/11/2019 REPÚBLICA DE ANGOLA MINISTÉRIO DO INTERIOR SERVIÇOS DE MIGRAÇÃO E ESTRAGEIROS DEPARTAMENTO DE PASSAPORTES SUMÁRIO DE PASSAPORTES EMITIDOS NO PERIODO DE 01.11.2019 À 22.11.2019: __________________________________________________________________________________________01/11/2019 NOME SOBRENOME Nº PASSAPORTE POSTO CRISTIANO FRANCISCO VEMBA N2570145 SONANGOL MANUEL DA COSTA FRANCISCO N2570362 SONANGOL OLGA SANDRA XAVIER BRÁZ N2570217 SAMBA SADDAM DA COSTA DAH N2570709 VC ABEL DOMINGOS N2570636 SAMBA ABÍLIO MANUEL ALAGÔA N2570048 SONANGOL ACASSIA CLÁUDIA NONGO N2570508 KASSEQUEL ACSA ÁURÍA JORGE N2570157 VILA CLOTILDE ACSA VICTÓRIA ALBERTO DE CARVALHO N2570274 V OFFICE ADALBERTO GRAÇA SAMBANZA RAÚL N2570243 L SUL ADÃO LUDOVINO DE SOUSA N2570516 KASSEQUEL ADELAIDE DA C DA SILVA G DA SILVA N2569803 V OFFICE ADELINO KASSOMA NHAMA N2570071 HUÍLA ADELSON PACIANO ERNESTO MUCUATA N2569870 HUÍLA ADILSON JOSÉ MASSANGO N2569834 VIANA ADILSON MAKENGELE KIMIAKU N2570297 VILA CLOTILDE ADILSON SATERI MOISÉS LUTERO N2570634 HUILA ADILSON VLADIMIR DA SILVA BINDA N2569947 HUÍLA ADRIANA DJAMILA COSTINO NKOSI N2569967 SONANGOL ADRIANO DOMINGOS LUÍS N2570680 KASSEQUEL AFONSO LUMENGANO MEZA FIDIMONI N2570643 VC AGNES NARAYANA PASCOAL JORGE N2570473 VILA CLOTILDE AGOSTINHO JAMBA TOMÉ N2570618 HUILA AGUINALDO MBUATA KAMBINDA CANDOLO N2570461 NAMIBE AILTON GASPAR LEITE MANUEL N2569920 VIANA AILUD MÁRCIO FRANCISCO ZÁTULA N2570277 SAMBA 1 SUMÁRIO DE PASSAPORTES EMITIDOS NO PERIODO DE 01.11.2019 À 22.11.2019: AIRES NAHENDA FRANCO CHITONGO