The Project "Transnistrian Problem: View from Ukraine"
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Kozak Memorandum Transnistrian Issue
Kozak Memorandum Transnistrian Issue Cosmo neologise gloomily. Christiano is predictive: she vituperate terminatively and daikers her zamia. Submergible Smith piked erelong or glows aborning when Stanfield is Austronesian. World war ii, russia and vladimir voronin himself announced increase of moldova regards these strategic security committee of distributing powers clearly, but immunized against. Abkhazia and commenced peace settlement process for which became an opening for? More transnistrian issue and kozak memorandum which included in practice, but also include outright war, political issues to tangible progress. Moldovan relations with kozak memorandum transnistrian issue of transnistrian guard. Above the business contacts and needs reasonable plan, where he wanted to reducing tensions between moldova became an issue takes under kozak memorandum, while looking ahead. Soviet state language, but in bucharest regarding its transformation and divided on anything about changes to pay for now. The customs authorities with economic blockade and west and on their support that russia? Soviet bloc which accentuates ethnic minorities, kozak memorandum is highly uneven enforcement, kozak memorandum transnistrian issue of the. At issue adequately, kozak memorandum transnistrian issue takes under what country. Moscow appeared together representatives, which are trafficked for a geopolitical opportunity for? This would have been a need to change in the kozak memorandum, only potentially call on. An extreme stance on its relations at stalemate, kozak memorandum included in terms about his political promises. Legal status quo, have bridged any kind of trafficking in accordance with kozak memorandum contained elements in terms of legislative power. In any particular segments of poland, kozak memorandum transnistrian issue as expressed its significant issues were not refer to sign it. -
Securitatea Informațională Din Perspectivă Mediatică
Studiu național Acest studiu a fost realizat pentru Fundația Soros-Moldova/Programul Mass- Media. Conținutul studiului nu reflectă în mod necesar opinia Fundației Soros- Moldova. *** Coordonator al studiului: Ion Bunduchi Autori: Tatiana Puiu, Victor Gotișan, Constantin Marin, Vlad Țurcanu, Ana Gonța, Vasile State, Dumitru Ciorici, Dumitru Lazur, Sergiu Prodan FUNDAŢIA SOROS-MOLDOVA Programul Mass-Media str. Bulgara 32, Chişinău, Republica Moldova Tel.: (+373 22) 274480, 270031 Fax: (+373 22) 270507 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.soros.md Introducere Fără îndoială, mass-media și informațiile care circulă în spațiul public influențează în mod direct punctele de vedere și opiniile cetățenilor, modul lor de a percepe procesele politice și sociale din comunitățile în care locuiesc. Acțiunile și alegerile pe care le fac indivizii sunt în strânsă legătură cu sursele lor de informare. Prin cuvinte, simboluri, imagini și sunete se pot obține de la oameni reacții firești de solidaritate și bunăvoință. Dar presa poate, de asemenea, trezi în oameni sentimente de ură și violență. Pentru ca reacțiile cetățenilor să fie pe potriva valorilor umane pe care le împărtășește Republica Moldova, cel puțin la nivelul retoricii oficiale, statul trebuie să-și protejeze spațiul informațional, să fie securizat, în măsura în care este realizabil acest deziderat, în condițiile în care permit legile democratice care guvernează Republica Moldova. Studiul de față încearcă să analizeze starea în care se găsește la ora actuală spațiul informațional al Republicii Moldova, cu toate vulnerabilitățile sale și oportunitățile pe care le are, în ideea de a fi identificate modalități prin care se pot ajusta normele legale și pune în aplicare cele existente, așa încât spațiul informațional să fie securizat în măsura în care este realizabil acest deziderat. -
Vladimir Buldakov
ATTEMPTS AT THE “NATIONALIZATION” AATTEMPTS ATTHE “N“NATIONALIZATION””OF RRUSSIAN AND SSOVIET HHISTORYIN THE NNEWLY II NDEPENDENT SS LAVIC SS TATES Vladimir Buldakov No people want to remain without their own history, yet no national history is possible without its own myths. Soviet histo- riography insisted on the existence in the past of a strong, com- mon “Ancient Russian people” and an “Ancient Russian State” (Drevnerusskoe gosudarstvo). After the collapse of the Soviet Union, three newly independent Slavic states found that they did not need the fragmented histories of a ruined empire, but their own glorified and undivided histories providing a spiritual path to the future. This was absolutely impossible without the creation of new myths. How can this process be studied correctly? What kind of theories and documents should be given preference? First of all, it’s very important to understand that the very term “nationalization” has a double meaning in the Russian mentality, implying not only state-citizenship, but also an eth- nic context. According to the latter meaning, it is the national- ization (ethnization) of history that best provides a key to un- derstanding the modern identification process in post-Soviet Slavic states. Unusual events, such as the disintegration of the Soviet empire, require a non-traditional complex of sources. Usually history is “rewriting,” but not necessarily by professional histo- rians, who only carry out orders – not only from above, but also (especially in revolutionary times) from below. As a historian of revolutions, I prefer to use non-official documents from many origins. But first of all the contradictory, emotionally tense and absurd-looking events and evidence of the “nationalization of history” must be studied without attempts to judge, blame or teach. -
ENGLISH Only
FOM.GAL/3/19/Rev.1 4 July 2019 ENGLISH only Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe The Representative on Freedom of the Media Harlem Désir 4 July 2019 Regular Report to the Permanent Council for the period from 22 November 2018 to 4 July 2019 1 Introduction Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen, I have the honour to present to you my latest report to the Permanent Council, which covers the period from November last year until today. In introducing this report I would like to focus on two key issues that we are facing when it comes to freedom of the media and freedom of expression. The first and greatest challenge facing journalists and other media actors which I wish to address is safety. I would like to warn, in particular, against the risk of normalization and indifference. Just two weeks ago, Vadim Komarov, a journalist from Cherkasy in Ukraine, died from his wounds following a brutal attack in May. His death did not generate much international attention or outrage, but it is no less revolting and sends a clear and sordid message of intimidation to many of his colleagues working on the same issues in the country. Komarov was investigating corruption and abuses of power in his city for many years and had been attacked in the past. He was the second journalist killed this year in the OSCE region. In April, 29-year-old journalist Lyra McKee was shot while covering riots in Northern Ireland, in the United Kingdom. She was a passionate and talented young journalist, known for her investigative reporting on the political history in the region. -
P a N O R a M A
Buletin bilunar de analize, comentarii şi interviuri pe probleme de politică externă a Republicii Moldova Embassy of the Nr. 06 (62), 20 iulie 2009 Czech Republic m n nnn Nr. P A N O R A M A to the Republic of Moddova I. ŞTIRI PE SCURT Integrare Europeană Jerzy Buzek a fost Ales Preşedinte al Parlamentului European. Moldpress. 14.07.2009. Monica Macovei - Succesoarea Mariannei Mikko în Comisia UE - R. Moldova. Sabina Fati. Radio Europa Liberă. 15.07.009. Vladimir Voronin - Exprim Deschiderea Totală a Autorităţilor Moldoveneşti Pentru cea mai Strînsă Colaborare în Vederea Desfăşurării Corecte şi Libere a Scrutinului Parlamentar. NewsMoldova. 16.07.2009. Întrevedere Vladimir Voronin - Kalman Mizsei. Interlic. 16.07.2009. Întrevedere Vladimir Voronin - Petros Efthymiou. Interlic. 16.07.2009. Comisarul CoE pentru Drepturile Omului Critică Comportamentul Poliţiei Moldoveneşti. Info-Prim-Neo. 18.07.2009. România – Republica Moldova Soluţie Privind Vizele Moldoveneşti pentru România ar Putea Apărea Abia la Sfârşitul Anului. Jurnal.md. 14.07.2009. Traian Basescu: Unirea dintre Romania si R. Moldova este Posibila, Daca si Cetatenii o Vor Dori. Vocea Basarabiei. 16.07.2009. Chişinăul nu a Răspuns Unui Proiect al Tratatului de Frontieră Remis de Bucureşti. Interlic. 16.07.2009. Declaraţia Guvernului Republicii Moldova. NewsMoldova. 16.07.2009. Tratatul de Frontieră cu R. Moldova nu Poate fi Semnat Acum, MAE al României. Info-Prim-Neo. 20.07.2009. Rusia – Republica Moldova Moldova Este Prinsă Strâns în Plasa Energetică a Rusiei. Vlad Frunza. Economist. 15.07.2009. Rusia şi Germania Au Desfăşurat Negocieri în Problema Reglementării Transnistrene. Interlic. 14.07.2009. SUA – Republica Moldova Senatorul American Ben Cardin Îndeamnă Autorităţile de la Chişinău să Creeze Condiţii Egale pentru Concurenţii Electorali. -
National Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine Theodore Kuchar, Conductor Alexei Grynyuk, Piano
Sunday, March 26, 2017, 3pm Zellerbach Hall National Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine Theodore Kuchar, conductor Alexei Grynyuk, piano PROGRAM Giuseppe VERDI (1813 –1901) Overture to La forza del destino Sergei PROKOFIEV (1891 –1953) Piano Concerto No. 3 in C Major, Op. 26 Andante – Allegro Tema con variazioni Allegro, ma non troppo INTERMISSION Dmitri SHOSTAKOVICH (1906 –1975) Symphony No. 5 in D minor, Op. 47 Moderato – Allegro non troppo Allegretto Largo Allegro non troppo THE ORcHESTRA National Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine Volodymyr Sirenko, artistic director & chief conductor Theodore Kuchar, conductor laureate First Violins cellos Bassoons Markiyan Hudziy, leader Olena Ikaieva, principal Taras Osadchyi, principal Gennadiy Pavlov, sub-leader Liliia Demberg Oleksiy Yemelyanov Olena Pushkarska Sergii Vakulenko Roman Chornogor Svyatoslava Semchuk Tetiana Miastkovska Mykhaylo Zanko Bogdan Krysa Tamara Semeshko Anastasiya Filippochkina Mykola Dorosh Horns Roman Poltavets Ihor Yarmus Valentyn Marukhno, principal Oksana Kot Ievgen Skrypka Andriy Shkil Olena Poltavets Tetyana Dondakova Kostiantyn Sokol Valery Kuzik Kostiantyn Povod Anton Tkachenko Tetyana Pavlova Boris Rudniev Viktoriia Trach Basses Iuliia Shevchenko Svetlana Markiv Volodymyr Grechukh, principal Iurii Stopin Oleksandr Neshchadym Trumpets Viktor Andriiichenko Oleksandra Chaikina Viktor Davydenko, principal Oleksii Sechen Yuri і Kornilov Harps Grygorii Кozdoba Second Violins Nataliia Izmailova, principal Dmytro Kovalchuk Galyna Gornostai, principal Diana Korchynska Valentyna -
N.I.Il`Minskii and the Christianization of the Chuvash
Durham E-Theses Narodnost` and Obshchechelovechnost` in 19th century Russian missionary work: N.I.Il`minskii and the Christianization of the Chuvash KOLOSOVA, ALISON,RUTH How to cite: KOLOSOVA, ALISON,RUTH (2016) Narodnost` and Obshchechelovechnost` in 19th century Russian missionary work: N.I.Il`minskii and the Christianization of the Chuvash, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/11403/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 1 Narodnost` and Obshchechelovechnost` in 19th century Russian missionary work: N.I.Il`minskii and the Christianization of the Chuvash PhD Thesis submitted by Alison Ruth Kolosova Material Abstract Nikolai Il`minskii, a specialist in Arabic and the Turkic languages which he taught at the Kazan Theological Academy and Kazan University from the 1840s to 1860s, became in 1872 the Director of the Kazan Teachers‟ Seminary where the first teachers were trained for native- language schools among the Turkic and Finnic peoples of the Volga-Urals and Siberia. -
Memory of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists and the Ukrainian Insurgent Army in Post-Soviet Ukraine
ACTA UNIVERSITATIS STOCKHOLMIENSIS Stockholm Studies in History 103 Reordering of Meaningful Worlds Memory of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists and the Ukrainian Insurgent Army in Post-Soviet Ukraine Yuliya Yurchuk ©Yuliya Yurchuk, Stockholm University 2014 Södertörn Doctoral Dissertations 101 ISSN: 1652-7399 ISBN: 978-91-87843-12-9 Stockholm Studies in History 103 ISSN: 0491-0842 ISBN 978-91-7649-021-1 Cover photo: Barricades of Euromaidan. July 2014. Yuliya Yurchuk. Printed in Sweden by US-AB, Stockholm 2014 Distributor: Department of History In memory of my mother Acknowledgements Each PhD dissertation is the result of a long journey. Mine was not an exception. It has been a long and exciting trip which I am happy to have completed. This journey would not be possible without the help and support of many people and several institutions to which I owe my most sincere gratitude. First and foremost, I want to thank my supervisors, David Gaunt and Barbara Törnquist-Plewa, for their guidance, encouragement, and readiness to share their knowledge with me. It was a privilege to be their student. Thank you, David, for broadening the perspectives of my research and for encouraging me not to be afraid to tackle the most difficult questions and to come up with the most unexpected answers. Thank you, Barbara, for introducing me to the whole field of memory studies, for challenging me to go further in my interpretations, for stimulating me to follow untrodden paths, and for being a source of inspiration for all these years. Your encouragement helped me to complete this book. -
International Crimes in Crimea
International Crimes in Crimea: An Assessment of Two and a Half Years of Russian Occupation SEPTEMBER 2016 Contents I. Introduction 6 A. Executive summary 6 B. The authors 7 C. Sources of information and methodology of documentation 7 II. Factual Background 8 A. A brief history of the Crimean Peninsula 8 B. Euromaidan 12 C. The invasion of Crimea 15 D. Two and a half years of occupation and the war in Donbas 23 III. Jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court 27 IV. Contextual elements of international crimes 28 A. War crimes 28 B. Crimes against humanity 34 V. Willful killing, murder and enforced disappearances 38 A. Overview 38 B. The law 38 C. Summary of the evidence 39 D. Documented cases 41 E. Analysis 45 F. Conclusion 45 VI. Torture and other forms of inhuman treatment 46 A. Overview 46 B. The law 46 C. Summary of the evidence 47 D. Documented cases of torture and other forms of inhuman treatment 50 E. Analysis 59 F. Conclusion 59 VII. Illegal detention 60 A. Overview 60 B. The law 60 C. Summary of the evidence 62 D. Documented cases of illegal detention 66 E. Analysis 87 F. Conclusion 87 VIII. Forced displacement 88 A. Overview 88 B. The law 88 C. Summary of evidence 90 D. Analysis 93 E. Conclusion 93 IX. Crimes against public, private and cultural property 94 A. Overview 94 B. The law 94 C. Summary of evidence 96 D. Documented cases 99 E. Analysis 110 F. Conclusion 110 X. Persecution and collective punishment 111 A. Overview 111 B. -
The Ukrainian Weekly 2001, No.37
www.ukrweekly.com INSIDE:• Verkhovna Rada finally passes election law — page 3. •A journal from SUM’s World Zlet in Ukraine — pages 10-11. • Soyuzivka’s end-of-summer ritual — centerfold. Published by the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal non-profit association Vol. LXIX HE No.KRAINIAN 37 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 16, 2001 EEKLY$1/$2 in Ukraine UKRAINE REACTS TO TERRORIST ATTACKS ON U.S. EU Tand UkraineU W by Roman Woronowycz President Leonid Kuchma, who had and condemned the attacks, according to Kyiv Press Bureau just concluded the Ukraine-European Interfax-Ukraine. meet in Yalta Union summit in Yalta with European “We mourn those who died in this act KYIV – Ukraine led the international Commission President Romano Prodi and response to the unprecedented terrorist of terrorism,” said Mr. Prodi. European Union Secretary of Foreign and Immediately upon his return from for third summit attacks on Washington and New York on Security Policy Javier Solana on by Roman Woronowycz September 11 when its Permanent Yalta, President Kuchma first called a Kyiv Press Bureau September 11, issued a statement express- special meeting of the National Security Mission to the United Nations called a ing shock and offering condolences. and Defense Council for the next day and KYIV – Leaders of the European special meeting of the U.N. Security Messrs. Prodi and Solana, who were at Union and Ukraine met in Yalta, Crimea, Council to coordinate global reaction. Symferopol Airport in Crimea on their then went on national television to call For security reasons, the meeting was on September 10-11 for their third annu- way back to Brussels, expressed shock (Continued on page 23) al summit – the first in Ukraine – which held outside the confines of the United had been advertised as a turning point Nations at the mission headquarters of during which relations would move from the Ukrainian delegation in New York. -
Summary Is in Ukrainian]
[English translation. Original Summary is in Ukrainian] Enabling Transboundary Cooperation and Integrated Water Resources Management in the Dniester River Basin Research on the Current State of Tailings Storage Facilities in the Dniester River Basin SUMMARY ON TAILINGS STORAGE FACILITIES INVENTORY IN THE DNIESTER RIVER BASIN Kyiv – 2020 Authors: Dr. Iryna Nikolaieva – Team Leader of TSF Research, Environmental Safety Expert, Expert to OSCE projects, Lead Environmental Auditor Hanna Lenko – Environmental Engineering Expert, Expert to OSCE projects, Environmental Auditor Oleksandr Lobodzinskyi – Intern, Junior Staff Scientist, Hydrologist, Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine and the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine Acknowledgements for significant contribution at the first stage of the project: Dr. Hryhorii Shmatkov, Dr. Serhii Chumachenko, Dr. Kateryna Okhotnyk. The research on the current state of Tailings Storage Facilities (TSFs) in the Dniester River Basin was carried out in the framework of the GEF/ UNDP/ OSCE/ UNECE project “Enabling Transboundary Cooperation and Integrated Water Resources Management in the Dniester River Basin” (hereinafter “the GEF Project”). The project beneficiary is the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Ukraine. The project expresses its sincere gratitude for support of the project activities and assistance in research to representatives of state authorities: Mykola Kuzio (Deputy Minister for European Integration, the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Ukraine), Roman Mykhailiuk (Head of the Dniester Basin Water Administration), Liliia Hrychulevych (Head of the Basin Water Administration of the Black Sea Rivers and the Lower Danube), Volodymyr Bilokon (Project Manager for Sustainable Use of Water Resources, Reform Support Team, the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Ukraine), and representatives of TSF operators. -
Russian Media Policy in the First and Second Checen Campaigns
Laura Belin (doctoral candidate, University of Oxford) e-mail: [email protected] Paper given at the 52nd conference of the Political Studies Association Aberdeen, Scotland, 5-8 April 2002 RUSSIAN MEDIA POLICY IN THE FIRST AND SECOND CHECHEN CAMPAIGNS The military campaign in Chechnya from December 1994 to August 1996 became the "first real test of journalists' freedoms" since the end of the Soviet Union1 and loomed large in perceptions about the Russian media for the rest of the 1990s. Though some journalists had condemned "shock therapy" in 1992 and the shelling of the parliament in 1993, the Chechen war prompted the journalistic community to desert Boris Yel'tsin en masse for the first time. Moscow-based television networks were the public's main source of information on the fighting.2 The private network NTV exposed official lies about how the war was waged. Newscasts on state-owned Russian Television (RTR), which reached a nationwide audience on Channel 2, soon followed NTV's lead. Virtually all privately owned newspapers also raised their voices against the military campaign. The predominant slant of war coverage became a source of pride for many journalists. Though damning news reports did not end the bloodshed, steadfast public opposition to the war impelled Yel'tsin to pursue a ceasefire agreement while running for reelection in 1996.3 Both supporters and opponents of the military campaign believed that media coverage fostered and sustained the majority view. Yel'tsin rarely retreated from unpopular policies, but his turnaround on Chechnya arguably demonstrated that journalists had helped bring some degree of transparency and therefore accountability to 1 Frank Ellis, From Glasnost to the Internet: Russia's New Infosphere, London: Macmillan Press Ltd, 1999, p.