FIVE Lydda, 1948
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Aliyah and Settlement Process?
Jewish Women in Pre-State Israel HBI SERIES ON JEWISH WOMEN Shulamit Reinharz, General Editor Joyce Antler, Associate Editor Sylvia Barack Fishman, Associate Editor The HBI Series on Jewish Women, created by the Hadassah-Brandeis Institute, pub- lishes a wide range of books by and about Jewish women in diverse contexts and time periods. Of interest to scholars and the educated public, the HBI Series on Jewish Women fills major gaps in Jewish Studies and in Women and Gender Studies as well as their intersection. For the complete list of books that are available in this series, please see www.upne.com and www.upne.com/series/BSJW.html. Ruth Kark, Margalit Shilo, and Galit Hasan-Rokem, editors, Jewish Women in Pre-State Israel: Life History, Politics, and Culture Tova Hartman, Feminism Encounters Traditional Judaism: Resistance and Accommodation Anne Lapidus Lerner, Eternally Eve: Images of Eve in the Hebrew Bible, Midrash, and Modern Jewish Poetry Margalit Shilo, Princess or Prisoner? Jewish Women in Jerusalem, 1840–1914 Marcia Falk, translator, The Song of Songs: Love Lyrics from the Bible Sylvia Barack Fishman, Double or Nothing? Jewish Families and Mixed Marriage Avraham Grossman, Pious and Rebellious: Jewish Women in Medieval Europe Iris Parush, Reading Jewish Women: Marginality and Modernization in Nineteenth-Century Eastern European Jewish Society Shulamit Reinharz and Mark A. Raider, editors, American Jewish Women and the Zionist Enterprise Tamar Ross, Expanding the Palace of Torah: Orthodoxy and Feminism Farideh Goldin, Wedding Song: Memoirs of an Iranian Jewish Woman Elizabeth Wyner Mark, editor, The Covenant of Circumcision: New Perspectives on an Ancient Jewish Rite Rochelle L. -
1. Figures Derived from Arthur Ruppin, the Jewish Fate and Future (London: 1940), Table 1, P
Notes 1 'BARBARISM AND BIGOTRY' 1. Figures derived from Arthur Ruppin, The Jewish Fate and Future (London: 1940), Table 1, p. 29. Ruppin's figures are for 1850. 2. Ibid. 3. Ibid. 4. On the emancipation of the Jews, see Jacob Katz, Out of the Ghetto: The Social Background of Jewish Emancipation, 1770-1870 (New York: 1978). 5. See M.C.N. Salbstein, The Emancipation of the Jews in Britain: The Question of the Admission of the Jews to Parliament, 1828-1860 (London: 1982). 6. See Jonathan Sarna, 'The Impact of the American Revolution on American Jews', in idem., ed., The American Jewish Experience (New York: 1986); Eli Faber, A Time for Planting: The First Migration 1654-1820 (Baltimore: 1992) and Hasia R. Diner,v4 Time for Gathering: The Second Migration 1820-1880 (Baltimore: 1992; vols. 1 and 2 of The Jewish People in America series). Recent works on American anti- semitism which, in our view, overstate its volume and importance include Leonard Dinnerstein, Antisemitism in America (New York: 1994), and Frederic Cople Jaher, A Scapegoat in the Wilderness: The Origins and Rise of Anti-Semitism in America (Cambridge, Mass.: 1994). On Australia, see Israel Getzler, Neither Toleration nor Favour: The Australian Chapter of Jewish Emancipation (Melbourne: 1970); Hilary L. Rubinstein, The Jews in Australia: A Thematic History. Volume One: 1788-1945 (Melbourne: 1991), pp. 3-24, 471-8. 7. See W.D. Rubinstein, A History of the Jews in the English-Speaking World: Great Britain (London: 1996), pp. 1-27. 8. For a comprehensive account of events see Jonathan Frankel, The Damascus Affair: 'Ritual Murder', Politics, and the Jews in 1840 (Cambridge: 1997). -
Zionism: Problems and Views
^ajor Pook Collection innermost parts^ eve n unto its 'The search for truth In Memory o\ Thomas Adelstein The Gift of Friends and Relatives National Brandeis University Women's Committee i«^ : ZIONISM PROBLEMS AND VIEWS ZIONISM: PROBLEMS AND VIEWS Edited by PAUL GOODMAN & ARTHUR D. LEWIS WITH AN INTRODUCTION BY MAX NORDAU LONDON T. FISHER UNWIN, LTD. ADELPHI TERRACE First published in igi6 (All rights reserved) INTRODUCTION BY Dr. max NORDAU There is nothing vague or hazy about the tenets of Zionism. It is easy to state them clearly and tersely, as follows : The Jews form not merely a religious com- munity but also a nation. There are Jews who sever their national bonds and tend towards the dissolution of the people of Israel in their non-Jewish surroundings. But the large majority of Jews, chiefly in Eastern Europe, desire ardently to preserve their Jewish national identity. Zionism has no meaning for Jews who favour the melting-pot theory. It is the ideal of those who feel themselves to belong to a Jewish nation. These latter are convinced that in order to work out their possibilities of progress in civilization, to develop their character, to realize their heredi- tary notions of morals, justice, and brotherhood, and to escape the blighting influence of hatred and persecution, they must be redeemed from 261771 6 INTRODUCTION \ their Dispersion, be gathered together, and settle in a country of their own, where they may Hve a natural life as tillers of the soil. The only country answering this purpose is Palestine, the historic home of their forefathers, which for nearly two thousand years has never ceased to be the object of their yearning. -
Israel a History
Index Compiled by the author Aaron: objects, 294 near, 45; an accidental death near, Aaronsohn family: spies, 33 209; a villager from, killed by a suicide Aaronsohn, Aaron: 33-4, 37 bomb, 614 Aaronsohn, Sarah: 33 Abu Jihad: assassinated, 528 Abadiah (Gulf of Suez): and the Abu Nidal: heads a 'Liberation October War, 458 Movement', 503 Abandoned Areas Ordinance (948): Abu Rudeis (Sinai): bombed, 441; 256 evacuated by Israel, 468 Abasan (Arab village): attacked, 244 Abu Zaid, Raid: killed, 632 Abbas, Doa: killed by a Hizballah Academy of the Hebrew Language: rocket, 641 established, 299-300 Abbas Mahmoud: becomes Palestinian Accra (Ghana): 332 Prime Minister (2003), 627; launches Acre: 3,80, 126, 172, 199, 205, 266, 344, Road Map, 628; succeeds Arafat 345; rocket deaths in (2006), 641 (2004), 630; meets Sharon, 632; Acre Prison: executions in, 143, 148 challenges Hamas, 638, 639; outlaws Adam Institute: 604 Hamas armed Executive Force, 644; Adamit: founded, 331-2 dissolves Hamas-led government, 647; Adan, Major-General Avraham: and the meets repeatedly with Olmert, 647, October War, 437 648,649,653; at Annapolis, 654; to Adar, Zvi: teaches, 91 continue to meet Olmert, 655 Adas, Shafiq: hanged, 225 Abdul Hamid, Sultan (of Turkey): Herzl Addis Ababa (Ethiopia): Jewish contacts, 10; his sovereignty to receive emigrants gather in, 537 'absolute respect', 17; Herzl appeals Aden: 154, 260 to, 20 Adenauer, Konrad: and reparations from Abdul Huda, Tawfiq: negotiates, 253 Abdullah, Emir: 52,87, 149-50, 172, Germany, 279-80, 283-4; and German 178-80,230, -
Noam Lemish Dissertation Final Submission Truly
Israeli Jazz Musicians in the International Scene: A Case Study of Musical Transculturation in Contemporary Jazz Performance and Composition by Noam Lemish A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Musical Arts in Performance Faculty of Music University of Toronto © 2018 Copyright by Noam Lemish ii Israeli Jazz Musicians in the International Scene: A Case Study of Musical Transculturation in Contemporary Jazz Performance and Composition Noam Lemish Doctor of Musical Arts in Performance Faculty of Music University of Toronto 2018 ABSTRACT This dissertation is a case study of musical transculturation in jazz performance and composition through the examination of the practices of Israeli jazz musicians who began to operate on the international jazz scene starting in the 1990s. An impressive number of Israeli jazz performers have received widespread exposure and acclaim over the last twenty years. Artists such as Omer Avital (bass), Anat Cohen (woodwinds), Avishai Cohen (bass) among many others have successfully established themselves on a global scale, creating music that melds various aspects of American jazz with an array of Israeli, Jewish and Middle-Eastern influences and those from numerous other non- Western musical traditions. While each musician is developing his or her own approach to musical transculturation, common threads connect them all. Unraveling these entangled sounds and related discourses lies at the center of my study. While this is the first comprehensive study of the contributions -
A Chalcolithic and Early Bronze Age I Burial Ground Near Sha‘Ar Efrayim in the Sharon Plain
‘Atiqot 66, 2011 A CHALCOLITHIC AND EARLY BRONZE AGE I BURIAL GROUND NeaR SHA‘AR EFRAYIM IN THE SHARON PLAIN EDWIN C.M. VAN DEN BRINK INTRODUCTION again, during the Roman and Byzantine periods (Oren and Scheftelowitz 1998:91). The Chalcolithic and Early Bronze Age I In 2002, lower sections of this hillside mortuary site near the modern settlement of were blasted and mechanically removed in Sha‘ar Efrayim is located on a plateau between preparation for construction of a section of the Nahal Alexander and its tributary, Nahal Cross-Israel Highway, exposing two locations Te’enim, in the hill country on the eastern edge identified by A. ’Odi (IAA) as potential of the Sharon coastal plain, some 10 km south– archaeological loci. Subsequent salvage southeast of the coastal town of Netanya (map excavations revealed them to be karstic caves ref. NIG 20065/68795; OIG 15065/18795; (Caves 1 and 4; Fig. 2) used for burial purposes Fig. 1). The site enjoys a typical Mediterranean during the Chalcolithic period and EB I. In the climate, with a mean annual precipitation of course of these excavations, the much damaged 511 mm (Meteorological Notes 1967). remains of three additional karstic burial A karstic cave crowning the northwestern caves (Caves 2, 3, 5; Fig. 2) were discovered slope of one of the limestone hills in the area in the vicinity and also excavated.1 Together was noted and cursorily excavated in 1990 by with the TAU burial cave (see above) and the Eli Yannai (IAA) and further probed in 1995 damaged remains of yet another karstic burial by Ronit Oren and Naama Scheftelowitz (Tel cave (Cave 6), discerned on the same hillside Aviv University, hereafter TAU Cave; Fig. -
UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UCLA UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title “The Territory Facing Jaffa”: Cultural Landscapes of a Mediterranean Port and its Hinterland (ca. 2000–539 B.C.E.) Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2jh1921w Author Pierce, George Allen Publication Date 2015 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles “The Territory Facing Jaffa”: Cultural Landscapes of a Mediterranean Port and its Hinterland (ca. 2000–539 B.C.E.) A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Near Eastern Languages and Cultures by George Allen Pierce Jr. 2015 © Copyright by George Allen Pierce Jr. 2015 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION “The Territory Facing Jaffa”: Cultural Landscapes of a Mediterranean Port and its Hinterland (ca. 2000–539 B.C.E.) by George Allen Pierce Jr. Doctor of Philosophy in Near Eastern Languages and Cultures University of California, Los Angeles, 2015 Professor Aaron Alexander Burke, Chair This dissertation presents a synthesis of settlement patterns in the central coastal plain of modern Israel from the onset of the Middle Bronze Age to the end of the Iron Age (ca. 2000–539 B.C.E.). The ancient mound of Jaffa, situated on the southern Levantine coast south of the outlet of the Yarkon River, was the closest maritime outlet for Jerusalem and other highland centers in ancient times. Jaffa has the distinct status of being one of the few ports on the southern Levantine coast featuring an almost continual occupation history from the Middle Bronze Age through the modern era. -
Financing Racism and Apartheid
Financing Racism and Apartheid Jewish National Fund’s Violation of International and Domestic Law PALESTINE LAND SOCIETY August 2005 Synopsis The Jewish National Fund (JNF) is a multi-national corporation with offices in about dozen countries world-wide. It receives millions of dollars from wealthy and ordinary Jews around the world and other donors, most of which are tax-exempt contributions. JNF aim is to acquire and develop lands exclusively for the benefit of Jews residing in Israel. The fact is that JNF, in its operations in Israel, had expropriated illegally most of the land of 372 Palestinian villages which had been ethnically cleansed by Zionist forces in 1948. The owners of this land are over half the UN- registered Palestinian refugees. JNF had actively participated in the physical destruction of many villages, in evacuating these villages of their inhabitants and in military operations to conquer these villages. Today JNF controls over 2500 sq.km of Palestinian land which it leases to Jews only. It also planted 100 parks on Palestinian land. In addition, JNF has a long record of discrimination against Palestinian citizens of Israel as reported by the UN. JNF also extends its operations by proxy or directly to the Occupied Palestinian Territories in the West Bank and Gaza. All this is in clear violation of international law and particularly the Fourth Geneva Convention which forbids confiscation of property and settling the Occupiers’ citizens in occupied territories. Ethnic cleansing, expropriation of property and destruction of houses are war crimes. As well, use of tax-exempt donations in these activities violates the domestic law in many countries, where JNF is domiciled. -
War in Palestine 1948: Strategy and Diplomacy / David Tal
WAR IN PALESTINE 1948 Strategy and Diplomacy CASS SERIES:ISRAELI HISTORY, POLITICS AND SOCIETY Series Editor:Efraim Karsh This series provides a multidisciplinary examination of all aspects of Israeli history, politics and society, and serves as a means of communication between the various communities inter- ested in Israel:academics, policy-makers, practitioners, journalists and the informed public. 1. Peace in the Middle East: The Challenge for Israel, edited by Efraim Karsh. 2. The Shaping of Israeli Identity: Myth, Memory and Trauma, edited by Robert Wistrich and David Ohana. 3. Between War and Peace: Dilemmas of Israeli Security, edited by Efraim Karsh. 4. US–Israeli Relations at the Crossroads, edited by Gabriel Sheffer. 5. Revisiting the Yom Kippur War, edited by P. R. Kumaraswamy. 6. Israel: The Dynamics of Change and Continuity, edited by David Levi-Faur, Gabriel Sheffer and David Vogel. 7. In Search of Identity: Jewish Aspects in Israeli Culture, edited by Dan Urian and Efraim Karsh. 8. Israel at the Polls, 1996, edited by Daniel J. Elazar and Shmuel Sandler. 9. From Rabin to Netanyahu: Israel’s Troubled Agenda, edited by Efraim Karsh. 10. Fabricating Israeli History: The ‘New Historians’, second revised edition, by Efraim Karsh. 11. Divided Against Zion: Anti-Zionist Opposition in Britain to a Jewish State in Palestine, 1945–1948, by Rory Miller. 12. Peacemaking in a Divided Society: Israel After Rabin, edited by Sasson Sofer. 13. A Twenty-Year Retrospective of Egyptian-Israeli Relations: Peace in Spite of Everything, by Ephraim Dowek. 14. Global Politics: Essays in Honour of David Vital, edited by Abraham Ben-Zvi and Aharon Klieman. -
I Tel-Aviv University Faculty of Humanities the Chaim Rosenberg
i Tel-Aviv University Faculty of Humanities The Chaim Rosenberg School of Jewish Studies Department of Archaeology and Ancient Near Eastern Cultures Flint Procurement and Exploitation Strategies in the Late Lower Paleolithic Levant: the case of Acheulo-Yabrudian Qesem Cave Volume I: Main Text Thesis submitted for the degree "Doctor of Philosophy" by Aviad Agam Under the supervision of Prof. Ran Barkai, Prof. Avi Gopher and Prof. Lucy Wilson Submitted to the Senate of Tel-Aviv University June 2019 ii iii Acknowledgments First and foremost, I would like to thank my supervisors, Professor Ran Barkai, Professor Avi Gopher and Professor Lucy Wilson, for their endless support, advice and guidance, and for their constant willingness to help and encourage. It was a great pleasure and honour to work with you and learn from you. To my friends at the lab, Ella Assaf, Miki Ben-Dor, Chicho Cohen, Bar Efrati, Meir Finkel, Yafit Kedar, Yoni Parush, Tamar Rosenberg-Yefet, Natasha Solodenko, Flavia Venditti, Andrea Zupancich and Katia Zutovski, for the encouragement, for their friendship, and for all our conversations, about archaeology and prehistory, of course, but also about politics, food, music, "Game of Thrones", movies, food, "Married at First Sight", and, of course, food. I could not have asked for better lab partners. To Professor Chaim Benjamini, for greatly improving my understanding of the petrographic results, and for his patience and willingness to help. To Ofir Tirosh, Meir Finkel, Omri Yagel and Erez Ben-Yosef, for their help with the geochemical analysis. To Andrea Zupancich and Professor Cristina Lemorini, for their vital help in the Quina Scrapers analysis, and for showing me Rome. -
Zion in the 1880S While Palestine Was a Run Down Comer of the Ottoman Empire, Jews Scattered in the Diaspora Still Treasured
Zion In the 1880s while Palestine was a run down comer of the Ottoman Empire, Jews scattered in the Diaspora still treasured and reve1-ed the ancient place names. Mendele Mocher Sforim tells of a traveler who aiTived in the mythical village of Tunyadevka with a date. The town come running to look at it. A Bible was brought to prove that the very same little fruit grow in the Holy Land. The harder the Tunyadevkans stai-ed at it, the more clearly they saw before their eyes the River Jordan, the Cave of the Patriai·chs, the Tomb of Mother Rachel, the Wailing Wall. They bathed in the hot springs ofTiberias, climbed the Mount of Olives, ate dates and carobs, and stuffed their pockets with holy soil to bring back to Tuneyadevka. In those years a group of young Jews in London met regularly to dine together and discuss Jewish topics. They were looking for fresh interpretations of Judaism, and they called themselves "The Wanderers," p<;,rhaps becanse they wandered in and out of each other's houses, and their discussions often wandered from the set topic. The group included Colonel A. E. Goldsmid, an officer in the British Army, the Reverend Simeon Singer, who in 1890 translated the Siddur in an edition that remained standard for decades, and the writer Israel Zangwill. Herbert Bentwich and his brother-in-Jaw, Solomon J. Solomon, were enthusiatic members. Claude Goldsmid Montefiore, later the founding president of The Liberal Jewish Synagogue was then one of the Wanderers. Montefiore, having taken a first in Gt-eats at Balliol, had gone on to study at the Berlin Hochschule fur die Wissenschaft des Judentums. -
IN the Six Years of Chaim Weizmann's Life Encompassed by This
THE LETTERS AND PAPERS OF CHAIM WEIZMANN January 1907 – February 1913 Volume V, Series A Introduction: Barnet Litvinoff, based upon the Hebrew by Hanna Weiner General Editor Meyer W. Weisgal, Volume Editor Hanna Weiner and Barnet Litvinoff, Oxford University Press, London and Israel Universities Press, Jerusalem, 1974 [Reprinted with express permission from the Weizmann Archives, Rehovot, Israel, by the Center for Israel Education www.israeled.org.] IN the six years of Chaim Weizmann's life encompassed by this volume, we are enabled to observe his gradual ascent to a place of authority in a movement already being faced with decisions of far-reaching importance for the future connection of the Jewish people with Palestine. The Young Turk Revolution and the Balkan Wars have brought upheaval within the Turkish Empire. Zionism is feeling the strains of personality conflicts accentuated by a general perplexity as to its next move, and is furthermore hampered in its fullest activities by repressive measures against the movement in its largest constituency, Russia. The ensuing letters do not, unfortunately, chart Weizmann's course through these events in all its continuity. His papers relating to this period, including all the letters from his wife Vera (always illuminating for the frank discussion of his innermost feelings) have been lost. Various archives yielded a rich harvest of original letters, but we know from Weizmann's 1912 Diary of the despatch of many that have not come to light. We have sought to fill in the narrative from other sources, but there are gaps nevertheless. The account here opens when he is 32 years of age, still a junior lecturer at Manchester University though a figure of some prominence on the Zionist scene.