‘A big void’ Priests, laity saddened by absence of chrism Mass, page 11. Serving the Church in Central and Southern Indiana Since 1960

CriterionOnline.com April 17, 2020 Vol. LX, No. 27 75¢ Pope calls for As students at Father Thomas Scecina Memorial a ‘contagion’ High School in Indianapolis, of Easter hope, twins Eliza and A prayer amid Luke Leffler peace, care have found their the pain prayers and their conversations for the poor with God VATICAN CITY (CNS)—In an Easter increasing as celebration like no other, Pope Francis they and all other prayed that Christ, “who has already high school defeated death and seniors across opened for us the way the archdiocese to eternal salvation,” deal with the would “dispel the coronavirus darkness of our ending their suffering humanity and hopes for prom, lead us into the light of one last sports his glorious day, a day season and that knows no end.” other activities The pope’s traditional and traditions of Pope Francis Easter message before their senior year. his blessing “urbi (Submitted photo) et orbi” (“to the city and the world”) still mentioned countries yearning for peace, migrants and refugees in need of a welcoming home and the poor deserving of assistance. But his Easter prayers on April 12 were mostly in the context of the suffering and death caused by the coronavirus and the economic difficulties the pandemic already has triggered. The pope’s Easter morning Mass was unique; missing were dozens of cardinals High school seniors turn to God as concelebrating and tens of thousands of pilgrims from around the world packing St. Peter’s Square. Instead one cardinal— pandemic ends their last spring together Cardinal Angelo Comastri, archpriest of St. Peter’s Basilica—and a dozen faithful By John Shaughnessy wishes, including a conversation he’d enjoyed his last baseball season with his sat inside, one in each pew, before the Altar like to have with God. teammates, and that Eliza had the same of the Chair where the pope celebrated the The shock and devastation of losing The 17-year-old youth wishes that opportunity in softball. liturgy. the final months of his senior year in everything would have worked out for And maybe most of all, he just Also missing were the more than 50,000 high school have slowly started to lessen his family to take the first spring break wishes he had these final weeks to walk tulips, daffodils and flowering shrubs that for Luke Leffler. vacation they would have had together into school, down the halls, into the growers in the Netherlands donate each year And during this uncertain time of the in years—when he was looking forward classrooms and onto the field where he to turn into a garden the steps leading up to coronavirus crisis, he has been praying that to spending time with his older siblings could count on sharing a smile, a laugh, the basilica. this continuing tragedy doesn’t get worse, who no longer live at home. a conversation or even just a hello with Yet millions followed on television, adding extra prayers for his friends and He wishes that he and his twin all the friends and teachers he has come by radio and by livestream as the Easter family, especially his grandparents. sister Eliza could have shared the stage to count on during these past four years. “Alleluia” was repeated and the Gospel Still there are moments when his together with their friends after all the Then there’s the conversation he account of the disciples finding the empty sadness returns in response to the practices, all the rehearsals of singing wishes he could have with God. tomb was proclaimed both in Latin and in understandable decision by Indiana and dancing for the musical, Newsies— “There are definitely times when you Greek. Gov. Eric Holcomb to close schools for the spring theater production that was have a lot of questions for God, and In a clear sign of continuing prayers the rest of the academic year because planned at Father Thomas Scecina this is one of my times,” says Luke, a to God for the end of the pandemic, the of the virus’ threat. In those moments, Memorial High School in Indianapolis. member of Our Lady of Lourdes Parish sanctuary around the altar again was Luke’s thoughts focus on a series of He wishes that he could have See SENIORS, page 10 dominated by symbols of Romans’ faith in See POPE, page 2 Follow the Risen Lord, transform the world (Following is Archbishop Charles The same would have been speculated among the Apostles C. Thompson’s homily for the Easter Sunday and other disciples on that first Easter morning. Locked in a liturgy celebrated on April 12 at SS. Peter secret room together, in fear and trepidation, disillusioned and and Paul Cathedral in Indianapolis.) demoralized, they had to be thinking and saying to one another, “It’s not supposed to be this way.” The long-awaited Messiah, It is not supposed to be this way. An the Christ, was not supposed to go out like this—condemned as empty cathedral, empty churches, “stay a criminal, mocked, humiliated, beaten, abandoned, crucified in place,” people being diagnosed with a and killed. A showdown with evil, yes, but not defeat. scary virus by the thousands, people dying Perhaps this is yet another opportunity to stop thinking by the hundreds here in 2020. This isn’t about how it is supposed to be on human terms, to be a bit Archbishop Charles how Easter is supposed to be for Christians. more focused on the will of God. After all, from glorious C. Thompson Empty tomb, yes, but not places of worship. See ARCHBISHOP, page 2 Page 2 The Criterion Friday, April 17, 2020

Public Schedule of Archbishop Charles C. Thompson ______No public events scheduled at this time.

Court to hear Little Sisters and Catholic school cases by teleconference WASHINGTON (CNS)—For the first The last time the justices met publicly time in its history, the Supreme Court was on March 9. They have issued announced on April 13 it will conduct opinions on the court’s website and met 10 oral arguments by teleconference in by teleconference calls. May. Among the arguments it will hear The court had initially been scheduled are cases involving the Little Sisters of the to hear arguments on April 29 in Poor and California Catholic schools. the case Little Sisters of the Poor v. The court also will hear arguments in Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The a case on access to President Donald sisters were returning to the high court Pope Francis delivers his Easter message “urbi et orbi” (“to the city and the world”) after celebrating J. Trump’s financial records. because of state challenges to the Trump Easter Mass in St. Peter’s Basilica at the Vatican on April 12. The Mass was celebrated without the Specific dates have not been administration’s decision to allow presence of the public due to the coronavirus pandemic. (CNS photo/Vatican Media) announced for these cases, but the religious employers to opt out of the court said the arguments will take place Affordable Health Care’s contraceptive, between May 4-6 and May 11-13. abortifacient and sterilization mandate. especially the elderly and those who are In announcing the decision to proceed The sisters are represented by Becket, a POPE alone,” he said. “May he never withdraw with some of the arguments already nonprofit religious liberty law firm, which continued from page 1 his consolation and help from those who postponed due to the stay-at-home also is representing Catholic schools in a are especially vulnerable, such as persons guidelines in place with the coronavirus, case that was initially scheduled for April 1 divine intervention: the icon “Salus Populi who work in nursing homes or live in the court said in a news release that it was oral arguments before it was postponed. Romani” (“health of the Roman people”) barracks and prisons.” “keeping with public health guidance in The combined cases, Our Lady of and the “Miraculous Crucifix,” both Pope Francis also prayed for those response to COVID-19” and that “the justices Guadalupe School v. Morrissey-Berru and of which were carried through the city suffering from solitude because of the and counsel will all participate remotely.” St. James School v. Biel, center on two centuries ago in times of plague. pandemic, for those who have lost their “The court anticipates providing a live California Catholic schools that were sued by As is customary, Pope Francis did jobs, for doctors and nurses treating the audio feed of these arguments to news the teachers they had fired who claimed they not give a homily during the Mass, but sick and for members of law enforcement, media,” the release said. had been victims of job discrimination. † offered his reflections before the “urbi et who are helping keep people safe. orbi” blessing. “In these weeks, the lives of millions of Instead of standing on the central people have suddenly changed,” he said. that Jesus Christ had been risen from balcony of the basilica overlooking the Some people have found it an opportunity ARCHBISHOP the dead, commissioning him and square, he delivered the address from to slow down, reflect and spend time with continued from page 1 the other disciples to give personal the gates leading to the tomb of St. Peter their families. witness and preach the Good News to under the basilica’s main altar. But, he said, for many others “this is beginning to bitter end, and beyond, all people—the same commissioning, The Easter proclamation “Jesus also a time of worry about an uncertain Jesus remained keenly focused on the down to our own day. In his letter to the Christ is risen! He is truly risen!” goes future, about jobs that are at risk and about will of the Father in all things. In giving Colossians (Col 3:1-4), reminding us forth from “the night of a world already other consequences of the current crisis.” us the perfect prayer, the Our Father, that we have been raised with Christ, faced with epochal challenges and now The pope asked political leaders “to He instructed us to do the same. Paul exhorts us to seek what is above, oppressed by a pandemic severely testing work actively for the common good, to What may the Lord be desiring or what is of God, rather than settling for our whole human family,” the pope said. provide the means and resources needed to doing for us in this given moment? merely what Earth has to offer. “In this night, the Church’s voice rings enable everyone to lead a dignified life and, This is not to say that God willed this Despite the sadness and hardship out: ‘Christ, my hope, is risen!’ ” when circumstances allow, to assist them in pandemic on humanity. However, we of not being able to gather as Church, The proclamation of hope, new life and resuming their normal daily activities.” might consider how the Lord may use the Body of Christ, the fact remains victory over death, he said, should be “a When the whole world is suffering, he this seeming tragedy to bring about that this is Easter Sunday, the Day of different ‘contagion,’ a message transmitted said, people must pay special attention to further transformation in our world, Resurrection. Regardless of what we from heart to heart, for every human heart the poor, the homeless and refugees. our lives, our minds and hearts—he might think that it is supposed to be, we awaits this good news,” he said. Pope Francis also called for the lifting certainly did it with the cross. Just how have cause to rejoice in the Risen Lord “This is no magic formula that makes of international sanctions imposed on is it supposed to be? Jesus Christ, who has conquered sin problems vanish,” the pope said. “No, certain countries to put pressure on them, The Apostles were forced to ponder and death for our salvation. the resurrection of Christ is not that. but which now make the suffering of their this very question in a very short period Our faith continues to seek Instead, it is the victory of love over people unbearable, and for a forgiveness, of time. As a result, their sadness and understanding the will of the Father, the root of evil, a victory that does not or at least reduction, of the foreign debt of misery were transformed into incredulous the mission of the Son and the bypass suffering and death, but passes the world’s poorest nations. joy and great rejoicing. Having been guidance of the Spirit. through them, opening a path in the abyss, “May Christ our peace enlighten all informed by Mary Magdalene about At some point, the Risen Lord will transforming evil into good: this is the who have responsibility in conflicts, that the empty tomb early on that first enable us to emerge from locked doors unique hallmark of the power of God.” they may have the courage to support the Easter morning, Peter and the beloved of confinement and gather again in His The risen Jesus, he said, came forth appeal for an immediate global cease-fire disciple ran to check everything out for name. In the meantime, we continue to from the grave still bearing the marks of in all corners of the world,” he prayed. themselves. Upon entering, still not yet embrace Him, to pray for one another, his crucifixion, he said. “Let us turn our The pope specifically mentioned Syria, able to understand what had taken place, to proclaim the Good News by the gaze to him that he may heal the wounds Yemen, Iraq, Lebanon, Israel and the we are told that the beloved disciple “saw witness of our lives, and to persevere in of an afflicted humanity.” Palestinian territories and Ukraine. and believed” (Jn 20:8). faith and hope, even in assurance. This Pope Francis prayed first of all for “Indifference, self-centeredness, division Results of the Apostles later day above all, let our hearts and minds those directly affected by the coronavirus, and forgetfulness are not words we want to encountering the Risen Lord Jesus be raised with Him to what is above especially the sick, those who have died hear at this time,” he said. Yet, “they seem to Christ on that first Easter Sunday are and beyond anything of this world. and those mourning loved ones after not prevail when fear and death overwhelm us, recorded in our first reading from the This is indeed the day the Lord has being able to say goodbye. that is, when we do not let the Lord Jesus Acts of the Apostles (Acts 10:34, 37- made; let us rejoice and be glad. Let us go “May the Lord of life welcome the triumph in our hearts and lives. 43). Peter, having moved from despair forth this day in assurance: The Lord is departed into his kingdom and grant “We want to ban these words forever,” to hope to assurance, boldly proclaims Risen; our Salvation is at hand. Alleluia! † comfort and hope to those still suffering, he said, and Easter is the time to start. †

A.E. The Criterion NEWS FROM YOU! (ISSN 0574-4350) is The Do you have something exciting or published weekly except Criterion newsworthy you want to be considered the last week of December to be printed in The Criterion? and the first week of TheCriterion 04/17/20 Phone Numbers: E-mail us: January. Main office:...... 317-236-1570 [email protected] Moving? Advertising...... 317-236-1585 1400 N. Meri­dian St. We’ll be there waiting if you give us two weeks’ Toll free:...... 1-800-382-9836, ext. 1570 Indianapolis, IN 46202-2367 advance notice! Circulation:...... 317-236-1585 317-236-1570 Staff: Toll free:...... 1-800-382-9836, ext. 1585 800-382-9836 ext. 1570 Editor: Mike Krokos Name______Price: [email protected] $22.00 per year, 75 cents per copy Assistant Editor: John Shaughnessy E-mail______Reporter: Sean Gallagher Periodical postage paid at Postmaster: New Address______Send address changes to The Criterion, Reporter: Natalie Hoefer Indianapolis, IN. 1400 N. Meri­dian St., Indianapolis, IN 46202-2367 Graphic Designer / Online Editor: Brandon A. Evans Copyright © 2020 City______Executive Assistant: Ann Lewis Web site : www.CriterionOnline.com Criterion Press Inc. State/Zip______New Parish______E-mail: [email protected] POSTMASTER: Send address changes to: Effective Date______Published weekly except the last week of December and the first week of January. Criterion Press Inc. Note: If you are receiving duplicate copies please send both labels. Mailing address: 1400 N. Meri­dian St., Indianapolis, IN 46202-2367. Periodical postage paid 1400 N. Meridian St. at ­Indianapolis, IN. Copyright © 2020 Criterion Press Inc. ISSN 0574-4350. Indianapolis, IN 46202-2367 The Criterion • 1400 N. Meridian St. • Indianapolis, IN 46202-2367 The Criterion Friday, April 17, 2020 Page 3 Young adults face defining choice during crisis, faith leader says

By John Shaughnessy passes away, a time to separate what is and it is a feeling of community and is good at sharing how her family is necessary from what is not. It is a time to joy to see how many others are on the prayerfully and spiritually living the Amid all the unknowns surrounding get our lives back on track with regard to livestream. There’s an amazing feeling quarantine time,” Cipoletti says. “She is the coronavirus crisis, Madison you, Lord, and to others.” of communion with the larger Church, sure to give you a lot of great ideas.” Cipoletti is certain about the defining Cipoletti is choosing this time to even if we’re all at our separate Cipoletti especially recommends that choice that people keep her faith a priority, and even strive homes.” young adults who want to deepen their have at this moment to deepen it. In hoping to help others Cipoletti also relies upon the podcast faith join “virtual Emmaus groups” in time. do the same, she is sharing some of the homilies of Father James Hudgins, pastor that are being offered through the “We have two ways that are benefiting her during this of St. Jude Parish in Fredericksburg, Va. archdiocese’s young adult and college choices,” says unsettling time. His podcasts can be found at campus ministry. Cipoletti, the For her, it starts with the online Masses www.fatherhudgins.com. “I was previously a part of a weekly director of young that the archdiocese—www.archindy. “Even before the coronavirus, Father small group of women,” she says. “We adult and college org—and many parishes in central and Hudgins has been a source of spiritual have continued meeting virtually, and I campus ministry for southern Indiana are providing on Sunday encouragement and enlightenment look forward to it so much each week, the archdiocese. “We and throughout the week. for me,” she says. “He records the and especially now with social distancing. Madison Cipoletti can endure and let She has chosen to participate in the Gospel reading and his homily from “It’s incredible to get to journey it pass by without online Masses of Father Rick Nagel, daily and Sunday Masses. I always through this crisis with other women being changed, or we can go against the pastor of St. John the Evangelist Church get nuggets of wisdom or insight that of faith, and process, struggle and pray grain and let this time be a turning point in Indianapolis. The online Masses are require deeper prayer and reflection— through it all together.” in our faith lives.” available through the parish’s website at even from a five-minute daily Mass For anyone, male or female, interested She then made reference to www.stjohnsindy.org. podcast.” in joining a young adult virtual group, Pope Francis’ address to the world on “Every weekday, St. John’s is Another online resource she taps into is contact Rebecca Kovert, event and March 27, when the pope described this livestreaming Mass at 12:10 p.m. Lisa Cotter on Instagram, wwwinstagram. volunteer coordinator of the archdiocese’s period of the coronavirus pandemic as [and 10 a.m. on Sunday],” she says. com/lisaanncotter. young adult and college campus ministry, “a time to choose what matters and what “Father Rick has pertinent homilies, “She has multiple children, and she at [email protected]. † Youths are encouraged to connect with their faith community By John Shaughnessy Music on YouTube,” Sifuentes notes. “It is a now. Definitely the first follow for a Sifuentes notes that the great way to hear a message directed youth or someone who serves youth in As the director of youth ministry Archindy Youth Ministry Spotify to teens and find community in the the archdiocese.” for the archdiocese, Paul Sifuentes Channel “features playlists from local chat room. Maybe you even watch it at • @ncycofficial: “This account is believes that this time of quarantine Indiana Catholic musicians as well as the same time as your friends and then sharing messages of hope and Gospel is a valuable informative and engaging podcasts for check in afterward. It runs about 30 reflections from many of the speakers opportunity for young people.” minutes.” at NCYC [National Catholic Youth teenagers to deepen The channel is available at: Conference].” their faith and spoti.fi/3dNS7ca. Instagram • @corazonpuronyc: “Father strengthen the In forming this list of people to Augustino Torres was one of the connections they Video follow on Instagram, Sifuntes says emcees for NCYC. He has been sharing already have with For youths seeking a weekly video these sites “have been putting out great insights.” people who share with reflections on the Sunday Mass great messages during this time of • @joemelendrez: “A Catholic their faith. readings, Sifuentes recommends this Life quarantine.” performer with great music and a great “In times like this, Teen website, www.Summit.lifeteen.com/ • @archindyym: “Our office’s message. He has been doing live ‘praise Paul Sifuentes I would encourage teen. account has been sharing the inspiring parties’ and sharing great insights on his everyone to connect “It is a great way to keep up with the content that is being put out there right stories.” † with their faith community,” Sifuentes liturgical rhythm of the Church,” he says. says. “We all have what the early Church called a ‘community of believers.’ Right Sunday youth nights now, it is important to connect with the Sifuentes suggested two youth night community. Maybe that’s a teacher at opportunities, starting with Online school, an uncle, a youth minister, your Catholic Youth Night: ProjectYM Live, pastor, a friend from youth group or which broadcasts at 8 p.m. Eastern time, from school. Whoever it is, reach out and at projectym.com. GOD’S WORK check in. “It features an online icebreaker “We are meant to live the faith with and amazing speakers each week. It through the Body of Christ. Reach out, and I am tops off with the opportunity to praise confident that will bring you great joy.” with some great praise-and-worship While Sifuentes says that seeking musicians. Watch on your phone, and OUR HANDS that personal connection with a faith maybe even watch at the same time as community should come first, he also a friend and text about it during the provided a list of online, faith-related program.” resources for youths in the archdiocese The other “Sunday youth night” to explore while they are quarantined at opportunity is LFTN.CO/LIFENIGHT. home. “This is a global youth meeting that Here are his recommendations: happens live at 5 p.m. Eastern time

“For even the son of man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.” Mark 10:45

For those who are blessed with economic security, if you have not already been doing so, please consider providing financial support 05/01/20 to your parish in this critical time of need.

The Church stands as a beacon of hope in many communities, hope that does not so much radiate in the brick and mortar of a building as through the 05/01/20 05/01/20 ministries and services provided by your parish.

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Opinion Sight Unseen/Brandon A. Evans On the path of the golden keys My grandfather once said something coincidence. They are a unique way that that changed my life. God shows us his presence: not in history, Archbishop Charles C. Thompson, Publisher Greg A. Otolski, Associate Publisher He wasn’t even talking to me, and I nor in the wonder of creation, nor in a Mike Krokos, Editor John F. Fink, Editor Emeritus didn’t appreciate its book or a teaching or an argument, but real importance until written on the tapestry of our own life. many years later. Yet, This miracle is only possible because of all the things he the locks that the golden keys turn have Editorial said, of all the things been forged by a hundred different events he was, that one that only we know; like living tissue, moment bridged a the sinews have twisted together until gap between our lives our souls, silently preparing for their and unlocked a door I fulfillment, have crafted an absence that didn’t know was there. only a certain moment can fill. It was back in For me, that absence can be described the early ’90s. My brother and I often as timidity. It can be expressed in virtue: spent a few weeks each summer with my kindness, an easy-going nature, obedience to grandparents, back when they still worked. just authority; but it is more often expressed Wilfred Schuetzenhofer was the son of in vice: a lack of direction, an unwillingness Austrian immigrants, providing for his to lead, and worst of all, cowardice. family as a supervisor at a plant that It was timidity I showed that manufactured power transformers night in front of my grandpa. outside of St. Louis. One of his friends from the To me, he was larger than plant was over, and I was life: a hard worker, a good trying to convince him that, cook, stern when he had to be, according to Albert Einstein, Members of St. Stanislaus Bishop and Martyr Parish in New York City pray the rosary in unbelievably skilled with tools, time slowed down the faster an Union Square Park on April 2, 2016, the eve of Divine Mercy Sunday that year. (CNS photo/ jovial and, most of all, kind. object moved. Gregory A. Shemitz) In looking up to him, I also His friend wasn’t having any of knew that I could never reach that nonsense from someone who was the standard he set, and always barely a teenager, and after going back considered myself made of lesser and forth a couple of times with me, stuff than him. he said that I had no idea what I was 20th anniversary of the Except for one night, when he said talking about. something so simple and so plain and Even though I knew I so natural that it became as though an was right, I immediately feast of Divine Mercy inheritance passed on to me; a word backed down. I felt ashamed This Sunday will mark the will venerate this image will not perish.” from the man I admired most besides for bringing up something 20th anniversary of the official designation Not knowing how to paint, it took her my own father; a word to forever call so academic and ethereal, of the Sunday after Easter as the feast of three years to persuade an artist to paint me to remember my place. and thought for sure I’d Divine Mercy. Many Catholics, though, the image under her assistance. By that We each have such stories, such embarrassed my grandfather. seem unaware of this feast. time, she was assigned to Vilnius, then moments: things that change us. Maybe it But as I hung my head, and looked Unfortunately, because of the in Poland but now in Lithuania. was the sight of something beautiful, or a away, something happened. coronavirus pandemic, the observance In Vilnius, she met Father Michael sharp word of correction, or a dream, or My grandfather, sitting in the recliner of the feast this year will have to be Sopocko, who became her confessor. even the grand, sweeping note of a piece that welcomed him after each day’s labor, muted considerably. However, our She told him about her visions. of music that makes our eyes suddenly turned his head quickly. parishes are doing what they can under Obviously doubtful, he insisted that she see beyond their dull horizon. “Don’t talk to him like that,” he the circumstances. See page 6 for a have a complete psychiatric evaluation Nevertheless, such moments set us on barked, rather seriously. “He’s the list of parishes that are livestreaming by psychiatrist Hele Maciejewska. Sister a path. They are touchstones that define smartest kid I know, and if he says it’s Divine Mercy services this year. Faustina was declared of sound mind. us, ultimately. true, then it is.” We believe that Jesus himself asked for Father Sopocko then supported And so I would venture that there are Those words stayed with me, even this feast during appearances to a Polish her efforts and secured artist Eugene in each of our lives things that can be best when I forgot them. nun, Sister Faustina Kowalska, beginning Kazimierowski to paint the image of Divine described as golden keys. As my life went on, they proved that in 1931, but it wasn’t accomplished until Mercy. He also instructed Sister Faustina These golden keys are more than just there was created, by the very weakness I April 30, 2000. That was the date the to keep a diary of the conversations she insights, they are proofs of the existence of hated, a pathway to overcoming it, made Second Sunday of Easter fell in 2000. had with Jesus, which she did and which God—things our hearts sense are beyond See EVANS, page 11 On that day, St. Pope John Paul II both has come down to us. Devotion to Divine canonized Sister Faustina and ordered Mercy began to spread in Poland. that the feast be officially included in the Sister Faustina became ill in 1936, Reflection/Natalie Hoefer Church’s liturgical calendar. probably with tuberculosis. She died St. John Paul II continued to promote on Oct. 5, 1938, at age 33. She is Divine Mercy Sunday the rest of his life. now buried in Krakow’s Basilica of A triple call to trust In 2002, he granted plenary indulgences Divine Mercy. Now it was up to Father I have a cousin who is an assistant Their distrust in the goodness of God’s to those who participate in prayers in Sopocko to spread the devotion. principal of a high school in southern laws and plans led to generations-worth of honor of the Divine Mercy. World War II intervened and Father Indiana. We spoke the other day about wandering, captivity and turmoil. He also died on the vigil of Divine Sopocko went into hiding from the the effectiveness of Not that we’re much better, not even Mercy Sunday in 2005, was beatified Nazis for two years. During that e-learning as families after God sent his only Son to die for our on Divine Mercy Sunday in 2011, and time, he wrote the constitution for a shelter in place due to salvation. Such mistrust not only hurts us, but was canonized—along with Pope John new Congregation of the Sisters of the coronavirus. Christ as well. He said as much to a Polish XXIII—on Divine Mercy Sunday in 2014. the Divine Mercy. But it wasn’t until He commented that nun in a series of visions in the 1930s. It seems that people to whom Jesus the Polish Archbishop Karol Wojtyla many of his school’s The mistrust of “even chosen souls … or Mary have appeared to and asked became Pope John Paul II that devotion students live in wounds My Heart!” she quoted Christ for favors always have a difficult time to the Divine Mercy really began to remote areas without as saying in her chronicle of the visions, getting that accomplished. We think spread in the universal Church. Internet access, so The Diary of St. Faustina Kowalska. of St. Juan Diego at Guadalupe, or We encourage our readers to learn to e-learning has been a “Remember my Passion, and if you do St. Bernadette at Lourdes, or the three pray the Divine Mercy Chaplet, which challenge. not believe My words, at least believe My children at Fatima. This was true, too, in is said on a rosary. This prayer opens “Next fall, teachers are going to have wounds” (Diary, 379). the case of Sister Faustina. each decade: “Eternal Father, I offer you to teach things that kids didn’t really learn We stand now, in mid-April 2020, in She had her first vision of Jesus when the Body and Blood, Soul and Divinity this year,” he said. “They can’t move on the confluence of a triple call to trust. she was 19, when she was at a dance. He of your dearly beloved Son, Our Lord, with their own curriculum until the kids First, just a few days ago we instructed her to go to Warsaw, Poland, Jesus Christ, in atonement for our sins have that foundation of knowledge.” memorialized the salvation Christ won for and join a convent. She tried to do that, and those of the whole world.” The same can be said of our spiritual us by his wounds, death and resurrection. but was continually turned down because, Then this prayer is repeated 10 times journey and relationship with Christ: we can’t He calls us to trust in that salvation and in as she was told once, “We don’t accept in succession for each decade: “For really grow or move forward without a firm the radical, all-consuming love for us that maids here,” referring to her obvious the sake of his sorrowful passion, have handle on some elements foundational to any drove him to the cross. poverty. But she was eventually accepted mercy on us and on the whole world.” relationship. For instance, trust in God. Next, we’re certainly being challenged to by a convent, provided that she could pay For complete instructions on how to Trust so essential to our relationship trust in God in the midst of the coronavirus for her religious habit. pray the Divine Mercy chaplet, go to with God. Yet our inability to trust him crisis. We’ve been hit with a two-by-four of On Feb. 22, 1931, while she was in her www.thedivinemercy.org, select “The is an obstinance with roots deep in the truth: that we, despite our efforts, are not in cell in Plock, Poland, Jesus appeared to Basics” then “Divine Mercy Chaplet.” Garden of Eden. Adam and Eve just control. So much is uncertain now. her dressed as he is in the painting above. As we mark Divine Mercy Sunday, couldn’t trust that God had their best But it’s through just such uncertainty He instructed Faustina to paint his image may we all learn to pray the Divine interest at heart when he forbade them to that God beckons us to entrust to him our as he appeared, with the message, “Jesus, Mercy Chaplet and make it a continual eat fruit from the tree of knowledge of hopes, our plans, our loved ones and our I trust in you.” Then, he said, he wanted part of our lives of faith. good and evil. lives. He calls us to believe what he told that image to be venerated throughout the Let’s face it—lack of trust in God’s the prophet Jeremiah, that his plans are world, and he promised, “The soul that —John F. Fink commands has never brought good results. for our “welfare and not for harm, to give Look at the Hebrews in the Old Testament. See HOEFER, page 11 The Criterion Friday, April 17, 2020 Page 5 ARCHBISHOP/ARZOBISPO CHARLES C. THOMPSON

hrist C the Cornerstone

Compassionate Jesus is the face of God’s mercy “Blessed be the God and Father of our living hope” (1 Pt 1:3). Not only that, of mercy in that situation. When we Jesus, who is the face of mercy, has Lord Jesus Christ, who in his great St. Peter tells us that we will receive show genuine compassion to someone compassion on his unbelieving disciple. mercy gave us a new birth to a living “an inheritance that is imperishable, in need, we share with them the love He shows Thomas his wounds saying: hope through the resurrection of Jesus undefiled, and unfading” (1 Pt 1:4). that comes from our merciful Father in “Put your finger here and see my hands, Christ from the dead, to an inheritance This is the unfathomable mercy of heaven. and bring your hand and put it into my that is imperishable, undefiled, and God—not only to forgive our sins, but Sunday’s Gospel tells the familiar side, and do not be unbelieving, but unfading, kept in heaven for you who to grant us a reward “kept in heaven story of the “doubting Thomas.” believe” (Jn 20:27). As with Thomas by the power of God are safeguarded for you who by the power of God are According to St. John: and the other disciples, Jesus goes out through faith, to a salvation that is safeguarded through faith, to a salvation “Thomas, called Didymus, one of of his way to be present to us, to greet ready to be revealed in the final time” that is ready to be revealed in the final the Twelve, us warmly with “Peace be with you,” (1 Pt 1:3-5). time” (1 Pt 1:4-5). was not with them when Jesus came. and to invite us to believe in him even No wonder we shout for joy and So the other disciples said to him, if we have not seen him with our own Happy Easter! After a long Lent, the sing “Alleluia” during this season of ‘We have seen the Lord.’ eyes. sun is once again shining, and we are rejoicing. No wonder we celebrate But he said to them, God’s mercy always gives us a blessed with Easter joy! Divine Mercy Sunday with such ‘Unless I see the mark of the nails in second chance to encounter Jesus The Second Sunday of Easter is heartfelt gratitude and joy! his hands and to believe in him. No matter how also known as Divine Mercy Sunday. The Gospel reading for this Sunday and put my finger into the nail marks skeptical or doubtful we may be; no This is most appropriate because Easter (Jn 20:19-31) tells us that Jesus not and put my hand into his side, I will matter how far we have strayed from celebrates the greatest act of divine only forgave our sins, but he granted not believe’ ” (Jn 20:24-25). the experience of communion with mercy in human history. Our generous the power of forgiveness to his disciples Many of us can understand Thomas’ Christ in and through his Church; and merciful God has redeemed us by and asked that they continue to share it position. We are practical people and no matter how seriously we have an extraordinary act of humility and with all who seek God’s mercy. “Mercy and, as the saying goes, “seeing is sinned, Jesus always reaches out to us self-sacrifice. By his wounds, we are toward a human life in a state of need believing.” But faith in Jesus requires with open arms. He embraces us and healed. By his extreme suffering and is the true face of love,” Pope Francis much more than trusting the evidence invites us to experience his friendship his cruel death, all our sins are forgiven. has said, explaining that it is by loving of our senses. It demands that we and his forgiveness. By his glorious resurrection, we have another that one becomes a true disciple encounter the risen Lord as he appears We’re right to celebrate Divine been rescued and set free. of Jesus and that the face of the Father to us in new and different ways—in the Mercy Sunday during the Easter season. In the second reading for Divine is revealed. “Jesus is the Face of Mercy, sacraments (especially the Eucharist), Let’s rejoice in God’s mercy this Easter Mercy Sunday (1 Pt 1:3-9), St. Peter the Face of the Father,” the pope tells in the Scriptures, in communion with by encountering Jesus in the holy tells us that Jesus’ resurrection from us. When we forgive someone who and service to others (especially “the Eucharist, in his sacred word and in our the dead has given us “a new birth to a has offended us, we become the face least of these,” our brothers and sisters). love for one another. †

Jesús compasivo es el rostro de la misericordia de Dios “Bendito sea el Dios y Padre de nuestro san Pedro nos dice que la resurrección el rostro del Padre,” nos dice el papa. Jesús, que es el rostro de la Señor Jesucristo, quien según Su gran de Jesús de entre los muertos nos “ha Cuando perdonamos a alguien que misericordia, muestra compasión misericordia, nos ha hecho nacer de hecho nacer de nuevo a una esperanza nos ha ofendido nos convertimos hacia su discípulo incrédulo. nuevo a una esperanza viva, mediante viva” (1 Pe 1:3). Y no solo eso: san en el rostro de la misericordia en Muestra sus heridas a Tomás y le la resurrección de Jesucristo de entre Pedro nos dice que recibiremos “una esa situación; cuando demostramos dice: “Acerca aquí tu dedo, y mira los muertos, para obtener una herencia herencia incorruptible, inmaculada, y genuina compasión hacia alguien Mis manos; extiende aquí tu mano incorruptible, inmaculada, y que no que no se marchitará” (1 Pe 1:4). Así necesitado, compartimos con ellos el y métela en Mi costado; y no seas se marchitará, reservada en los cielos es la inmensa misericordia de Dios: no amor que proviene de nuestro Padre incrédulo, sino creyente” (Jn 20:27). para ustedes. Mediante la fe ustedes solo perdona nuestros pecados sino que misericordioso en el cielo. Al igual que con Tomás y los demás son protegidos por el poder de Dios, nos concede una recompensa “reservada El Evangelio del domingo nos discípulos, Jesús hace lo indecible para la salvación que está preparada en los cielos para ustedes [...] mediante presenta el relato conocido de Tomás el estar presente para nosotros, para para ser revelada en el último tiempo” la fe ustedes son protegidos por el incrédulo. Según san Juan: saludarnos con un cálido “la paz (1 Pe 1:3-5). poder de Dios, para la salvación que “Tomás, uno de los doce, llamado sea contigo” e invitarnos a creer en está preparada para ser revelada en el el Dídimo, no estaba con ellos él, aunque no lo hayamos visto con ¡Feliz Pascua de Resurrección! último tiempo” (1 Pe 1:4-5). cuando Jesús vino. Entonces los otros nuestros propios ojos. Después de una larga Cuaresma, ¡el sol Con razón exclamamos llenos de discípulos le decían: ‘¡Hemos visto al La misericordia de Dios siempre brilla nuevamente y somos bendecidos alegría y cantamos el aleluya durante Señor!’ nos da una segunda oportunidad para con la alegría de la Pascua! esta temporada de regocijo. ¡Con razón Pero él les dijo: ‘Si no veo en Sus encontrar a Jesús y creer en él, sin El segundo domingo de Pascua celebramos el domingo de la Divina manos la señal de los clavos, y meto el importar cuán escépticos o recelosos se conoce también como el domingo Misericordia con una alegría y un dedo en el lugar de los clavos, y pongo seamos, sin importar cuánto nos de la Divina Misericordia, lo cual agradecimiento tan profundos! la mano en Su costado, no creeré”’ hayamos separado de la experiencia de resulta especialmente adecuado porque La lectura del Evangelio de este (Jn 20:24-25). la comunión con Cristo en la Iglesia y la Pascua celebra el mayor acto de domingo (Jn 20:19-31) nos dice que Muchos de nosotros podemos a través de esta, e independientemente misericordia divina de la historia de Jesús no solamente perdonó nuestros comprender la postura de Tomás; somos de la gravedad de nuestros pecados, la humanidad. Nuestro Dios generoso pecados sino que concedió el poder personas prácticas y, tal como dice el Jesús siempre nos recibe con los brazos y misericordioso nos ha redimido del perdón a sus discípulos y les pidió dicho “ver para creer.” Pero la fe en abiertos. Nos abraza y nos invita a mediante un acto extraordinario de que siguieran compartiéndolo con Jesús requiere mucho más que creer en vivir la experiencia de su amistad y su humildad y autosacrificio. Mediante todos los que busquen la misericordia la evidencia que nos presentan nuestros perdón. sus heridas, fuimos sanados; a través divina. “La misericordia hacia una vida sentidos. Exige que encontremos al Resulta muy acertado que de su enorme sufrimiento y su muerte humana en estado de necesidad es el Señor resucitado según se nos presenta celebremos el domingo de la Divina cruel todos nuestros pecados han sido verdadero rostro del amor,” ha dicho en formas distintas y nuevas: en los Misericordia durante la temporada de la perdonados. A través de esta gloriosa el papa Francisco para explicar que a sacramentos (especialmente en la Pascua. Alegrémonos en la misericordia resurrección hemos sido rescatados y través del amor hacia el prójimo nos eucaristía), en las escrituras, en la de Dios durante la Pascua mediante liberados. volvemos verdaderos discípulos de comunión con otros y en el servicio el encuentro con Jesús en la sagrada En la segunda lectura del domingo Jesús y se revela el rostro del Padre. al prójimo (especialmente a los «más eucaristía, en la Palabra y en nuestro de la Divina Misericordia (1 Pe 1:3-9), “Jesús es el rostro de la misericordia, pequeños de nuestros hermanos»). amor por el prójimo. † Page 6 The Criterion Friday, April 17, 2020 Pandemic leads to missing the Eucharist, treasured family memories and a shout-out to technology Compiled by Natalie Hoefer Memory of a past quarantine-like time each day from a different area of the parish My son teaches art at Noblesville campus, giving parishioners a glimpse of We asked readers of The Criterion to High School [in Noblesville, Ind., in the familiar and much-missed sights within the share how they are staying connected to Lafayette Diocese]. He sometimes tells the church and around the grounds. their faith and faith communities with the kids stories from when he was growing up. “Zoom” has become the technology coronavirus pandemic that has impacted He calls them “Mr. Smith stories.” buzzword of the time. Accordingly, the all corners of the globe, including in While the students are learning from parish has offered young adult meet-ups central and southern Indiana. home, he gives them assignments, and via Zoom. Here are some of their responses. the kids report back to him. One boy But my favorite form of creative reported back to him, and then asked connection St. Monica has offered are ‘Jesus is always with me’ him to tell a “Mr. Smith story.” livestreamed how-to sessions via the In these uncertain times with the My son told me he said to the student, parish’s Facebook page (www.facebook. COVID-19 pandemic, we are fortunate “I went through a time like you, when com/saintmonicaindy, under “Videos”). to have the technology to be able to the schools were closed. It was a big Trying to watch your money? Watch attend Mass online. As I am attending snowstorm we now call the Blizzard of St. Monica School principal Eric Schommer these Masses, I realize how much I miss ‘78.” He told me he told the boy what as he demonstrates how to change the oil on receiving Communion. I have always he remembered most about being out a car. Or take notes as parish pastor Father had a soft spot for Jesus. of school for so long. My husband and John McCaslin explains how to make pizza When I was a little girl, attending I decided to re-do the kitchen cabinets, with items typically found in every kitchen. Mass with my parents at my home parish since we were stuck inside. We took And cook along with St. Monica Parish in Richmond, I would cry because Jesus the cabinets down, took off the varnish, secretary extraordinaire Julia Gonzalez as was at the front of church and I could not sanded them down, re-varnished them she teaches how to make fish tacos and go up to be with Jesus. As an adult, there and put them back up. That’s what he tortillas. Father John McCaslin, pastor of St. Monica were times when I would not be allowed remembered about that time. And to keep viewers focused on faith, Parish in Indianapolis, welcomes viewers to his to receive Communion, and I would cry at I have a daughter who has been using each video includes Scripture readings, Facebook livestreamed session on how to make Mass because I could not be with Jesus. this time to go through and sort old information about a saint and prayer pizza from items found in most kitchen cabinets. I enjoyed my 15 years as an photos and movies. petitions. (Courtesy www.facebook.com/pg/saintmonicaindy) extraordinary minister of holy Communion, I hope other people write in. I would I’ve heard it mentioned in numerous helping distribute Communion during like to read other people’s stories. talk-radio broadcasts and news analysis and families are coping and maybe even Masses in Richmond and Knightstown. shows: We will emerge from this crisis thriving; how you are still trying to create And as I am attending Mass online, Marcella Smith with far more knowledge, capability a sense of community among your friends, I get a little weepy and feel the tears Holy Spirit Parish, Indianapolis and creativity on the digital front. Such neighbors and fellow parishioners in this well up in my eyes, as I am not able to technology has certainly been a blessing period of social distancing; and also how receive Communion. ‘Technology has been a blessing’ in keeping Catholics connected during you are using this time to become closer The absence of physical Communion, I’m a member of St. Monica Parish in this challenging time. to God. By sharing your ideas and stories, not being able to receive the body and Indianapolis, and I have to say—I’ve been from the humorous to the poignant, maybe blood of Christ, makes me realize the so impressed with my parish’s efforts Natalie Hoefer you’ll inspire someone else to do the same personal relationship with Jesus that I to keep the faith community connected St. Monica Parish, Indianapolis or, at the least, create another welcomed have. Jesus is always with me, whether as digitally during this unprecedented time. human connection for all of us. Send your a crucifix on my wall, the soft spot in my Like many parishes, St. Monica’s How are you coping with COVID-19? stories and ideas to reporter Natalie Hoefer heart, or spiritual Communion. devoted priests and staff members have During this time of uncertainty and at nhoefer@ archindy.org. Or leave her a made possible the blessing of the Mass church closings because of the coronavirus, message on her work phone at 317-236- Mary Catherine Kinnevey seven days a week via livestream. The Criterion is inviting our readers to share 1486 or 800-382-9836, ext. 1486, and she’ll St. Anne Parish, New Castle They have also livestreamed the rosary their ideas and stories about how individuals return your call as soon as possible. †

Several parishes to livestream Divine Mercy Sunday services on April 19 Livestreamed Divine Mercy Sunday All Saints Parish, Dearborn County, • shorturl.at/mnpX5 (Facebook) St. Joseph Parish, Shelbyville, 3 p.m. prayer services on April 19 reported to The 3 p.m. • twitter.com/AllParish (Twitter) (bilingual) Criterion as of April 13 are as follows: • bit.ly/2w4yKdI (YouTube) • TV: Local Chanel 905 • www.facebook.com/stjoeshelby

Holy Family Parish, New Albany, 3 p.m. St. Paul Parish, Tell City, and St. Mark • www.facebook.com/ Parish, Perry County, 10 a.m. CDT/ HolyFamilyCatholic 11 a.m. EDT Proud supporter of the • bit.ly/2UBa6L9 (YouTube) 2  Annual Marian University Prince of Peace Parish, Madison, 3 p.m. Founders Classic Golf Outing • shorturl.at/gCOX4 (Facebook) SS. Francis and Clare of Assisi Parish, Greenwood, 10 a.m. honoring the Sisters of St. Francis, St. Ann Parish, Indianapolis, 2:15 p.m. • zoom.us/j/712954744 Oldenburg, Indiana • www.facebook.com/stannindy • Phone: 312-626-6799, enter meeting • www.st-ann-rcindy.org ID 712954744 † September 22, 2020 Prairie View Golf Course Announcements for couples celebrating 50, 55, 60, 65, 70 or more years of VIPs marriage are accepted. Go to bit.ly/2M4MQms or call 317-236-1585. Marian.edu/FoundersClassic Frank and Marlene (Kreiner) Deutsch, members of St. Michael Parish, in Brookville, will celebrate their 60th wedding anniversary on April 23.

05/01/20 The couple was married in St. Peter and Paul Catholic Church in Reading, Ohio, on April 23, 1960. They have five children: Lynn Brown, Paula Sizemore, Andy, Chris and Steve Deutsch. The couple also has 13 grandchildren and seven great-grandchildren. †

05/01/20 05/01/20 Dennis and Connie (Obermeyer) Harmeyer, members of St. Louis Parish, Providing assistance for in Batesville, will celebrate their 50th wedding anniversary on April 18. all of your real estate needs The couple was married in St. Louis Church on April 18, 1970. They have two children, Angela 317-507-0688 Hartman and Scot Harmeyer. They will celebrate with a Mass and www.mcnultyre.com reception at a later date. † Brokers•Attorney•InvestmentAdvisors The Criterion Friday, April 17, 2020 Page 7

A supplement to Catholic newspapers published by Catholic News Service, 3211 Fourth Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20017-1100. All contents are copyrighted © 2020 by FaithAlive! Catholic News Service. Renaissance artist Raphael created timeless masterpieces for the Church

By Shemaiah Gonzalez Rome Four years later, an This year marks the 500th anniversary architect, Bramante, from of artist Raphael’s death. This painter Raphael’s hometown of would glean the best qualities of Urbino, was entrusted his contemporaries, Leonardo and with the construction Michelangelo, to create a style all his of the new St. Peter’s own. His elegance carried him to work in Basilica in Rome. He aristocratic courts, churches and for two invited Raphael to work popes. alongside him. Bramante His depictions of Christ grasped introduced Raphael to both his divinity and humanity, and Pope Julius II, and thus has captured our imagination. And he began the work that accomplished all this before his death at would define Raphael’s age 37. career. Raphael was just 26 years old. Early years For the next decade, Raffaello Sanzio (or Santi), and known Raphael worked almost simply as Raphael, was born in 1483 exclusively for the Church, in Urbino, Italy. In his family, art was a producing nearly 100 passion as his father was a court painter works of art, serving as to the Duke of Urbino. Urbino was a chief architect from 1514- cultured and vibrant town where the duke 1520 for both Pope Julius II praised lovely manners above all else. and Pope Leo X. Learning to be a gentleman was part of Raphael’s portrayal of the education Raphael received at a young the Madonna and child age working alongside his father in his art brought a new tenderness workshop. These manners proved helpful and humanity to both in his future career. mother and son. In his Young Raphael showed talent and “Madonna of Loreto,” was given an apprenticeship to Umbria Mary plays a game with master Pietro Perugino at the young her veil with the Christ age of 8. Orphaned by age 11, Raphael Child, and in “The continued his studies with Perugino while Bridgewater Madonna,” he co-managed his father’s workshop with the two look lovingly at his stepmother. one another. And in his By age 17, Raphael finished his most famous, “Sistine education and was considered a “master.” Madonna,” both look out at He was in high demand from the start viewers with eyes that beg of his career, taking commissions in them to come closer. churches and courts in central Italy. Raphael painted an adult Christ Florence with a balance of In 1504, Raphael went to both tranquility and study in Florence with a letter of embodiment. This can recommendation from the Duke of be best found in his Urbino’s mother, ensuring that he would images for tapestries meet all the right people. Leonardo da commissioned by Pope Vinci was working in Florence during Leo X, “The Miraculous this time. Catch.” Christ sits As Raphael studied Leonardo’s composed and peaceful work, his own painting style began to at the head of the boat, blossom. Raphael’s painting “Madonna while the Apostles bustle del Granduca” shows this development in frenzy about him. and Leonardo’s influence. Raphael Raphael’s “The School employed his technique, known as of Athens” has long been Raphael painted “The Niccolini-Cowper Madonna” in 1508. He painted many images of the Blessed Virgin Mary and the “sfumato,” in which the transition considered his masterpiece. Christ Child that caught the imagination of viewers for centuries. (CNS photo/National Gallery of Art) between colors are softened. This Commissioned by technique eliminated harsh outlines and Pope Julius II, the painting is the In the work, which is now part of confess sins and receive last rites. made the image more believable to the personification of the classical spirit of the Vatican Museums, nearly every His funeral was sizeable and held at viewer. the Renaissance. eminent Greek philosopher can be found, the Vatican. Four cardinals served as gathered about the central figures of pallbearers and Pope Leo X reportedly Plato and Aristotle, as well as greatest kissed his hand farewell. He is buried at mathematicians and scientists, learning, the Pantheon in Rome. sharing and teaching one another. Michelangelo had been working in Legacy Rome at the same time and grew to Sir Joshua Reynolds, and 18th-century despise the younger, up-and-coming English artist, said of Raphael: Raphael. After seeing Michelangelo’s “The excellency of this extraordinary Sistine Chapel, Raphael gleaned the older man lay in the propriety, beauty and artist’s dramatic poses and groupings majesty of his characters, his judicious of his figures and learned from them, contrivance of his composition, using these techniques in his “School of correctness of drawing, purity of taste Athens.” and the skillful accommodation of Michelangelo’s scorn for the young other men’s conceptions to his own artist was widely known, as was his purpose.” cantankerous temper. Raphael got the Raphael changed the art world with last laugh, painting him as the acrid his supple poses, and transformed the philosopher, Heraclitus, pouting at the way we view the Blessed Virgin Mary foot of the steps in “The School of with his tender and loving portrayals. Athens.” He even added the brown boots Raphael absorbed the beauty the Michelangelo reportedly slept in, so there Renaissance had to offer, and let us see would be no missing him. it through his eyes. After a swift mysterious illness, A tapestry titled “Miraculous Catch” by Renaissance master Raphael is pictured in the Sistine Chapel Raphael died on Good Friday in 1520, (Shemaiah Gonzalez is a freelance writer. at the Vatican on Feb. 21. Ten enormous tapestries by Raphael were displayed in celebration of the which may also have been his birthday. Her website is www.shemaiahgonzalez. 500th anniversary of his death in 1520. (CNS photo/Paul Haring) He was 37 years old. He was able to com.) † Page 8 The Criterion Friday, April 17, 2020 Perspectives Worship and Evangelization Outreach/Cheryl McSweeney For the Journey/Effie Caldarola We are all being called to a different kind of silence Choose what Here I am, sitting at home, during a things that I’ve never noticed before all honesty, I used to be one of those people pandemic. It’s Holy Week. I’m supposed because I was always rushing through my until I started to experience the silence. I matters in life to be at Our Lady of Fatima Retreat days. There are horses about a quarter of a don’t know if I was afraid of what I would House in Indianapolis, mile from my house; willow trees blowing hear God say, or if I could ever get my mind It is “time to choose what matters and hosting a day of in the wind are like pieces of art; I have to slow down long enough to listen, but what passes away,” Pope Francis told us silence, enjoying Mass way too many “things” in my house; a what I have found is absolute peace in the on March 27 when he spoke from the and embracing silence yellow pansy can hold about 100 shades silence. I understand why people crave it Vatican. with others that feel of yellow in one petal; an approaching now. It provides an intimacy with our God Like millions called to it. rainstorm still smells amazing; simply in a way I never knew possible. around the Earth, Instead, we’ve all watching water move is incredibly We believe that people are called by I tuned in to hear been called to another relaxing; and watching a bee pollinate a God to do different things. We are all the pope deliver sort of silence. flower is absolutely fascinating. being called to a new and different kind of his blessing to the Many people are “Be still and know that I am God” silence right now. We may not be able to world. Globally, we being called to the (Ps 46:10). embrace one another right now, but I hope pandemic-besieged silence of their homes, living alone, others It is a phrase that is often stated, that we can all find a way to embrace this souls gathered around called to the silence of their hands, suddenly especially during times of great stress. gift of time, of change, of stillness, to screens and on a stilled and without work. Many are feeling However, when you really study this grow closer to our God, our refuge and multitude of devices the call of silence in the form of fear, Scripture, you find out that it’s not just strength, a very present help in trouble. to form a community with a leader who anxiety and sadness. So many feel like they about slowing down and letting God be When this all passes, and it will, please exuded moral authority and hope. are not living without the “busy” of life. God. It’s more of a wake-up call to all know that you are always welcome to And what did we see and hear? I would like to share a little secret with of us. To me, it says, stop what you are come to Fatima to find that place of Visually, it was stunning. For those you since we are all here in this space doing and spend time being in awe of all stillness yet again. who have been in St. Peter’s Square when together: Slowing down and embracing that God is. it was crowded—and of course, prior to silence is sacred and should be cherished. When I tell people that we offer “Days (Cheryl McSweeney is associate director this pandemic, when was it not?—it was I’ve been walking each morning since of Silence” at Fatima, the typical reaction of operations at Our Lady of Fatima moving to see the solitary figure of this all started, and I’ve noticed so many is one of denial. “I could never do that!” In Retreat House in Indianapolis.) † Pope Francis walking alone through the rain, without an umbrella, slowly mounting That All May Be One/Fr. Rick Ginther the stairs to a small covered platform. Empty, rain-glistened pavement stretched behind him to the streets of Rome. Let us honor what is true and good in other religions The emptiness was interrupted only Last month, I wrote about the celebration Ramadan concludes with Eid al-Fitr. This Over the three days of Vesak, offerings by a solitary person or a couple scurrying of Passover (April 8-16). I noted as well festival’s first day begins during the evening of candles and flowers are often made. by—perhaps a technician or a cameraman the concurrent Christian celebration of of Saturday, May 23, and ends during the These gifts show that life is fleeting. In or residents of Vatican City? Holy Week and the evening of Sunday, May 24. Muslims are many places, the people hang and give The pope walked crookedly as if Great Three Days not permitted to fast on this day. The festival away flags of Buddha. The lighting of favoring one side of his body. Someone (April 5-12). As you extends for three days. On these days, lanterns and releasing them into the sky is said he has sciatica. read this, Passover Muslims share in Eid prayers, charity, social another common practice. Similarly, the He chose, symbolically, to speak has ended. The Easter gatherings, festive meals and gift-giving. setting free of caged birds takes place. as Roman dusk fell. The theme, from season is unfolding Perhaps one of your Muslim friends will Other religious practices bring the Gospel of Mark 4:35-41, was Jesus until its conclusion on invite you to a festive meal! happiness to other people: the ceremonial calming the sea after the terrified disciples Pentecost (May 31). Vesakh, or Vesak, is a major festival washing of a Buddha statue, paying awaken him. The chapter begins by telling Quickly coming among Buddhists. It recalls the birth, homage to Buddha and giving to the poor us evening has arrived. Indeed, as we upon the heels enlightenment and death of Gautama or underprivileged. listened to the pope, darkness descended of Passover and Buddha (also known as Siddhartha), the These practices, in part, reflect the fully over the Vatican. overlapping our Easter season are two other founder of Buddhism. Tradition says great respect that Buddhism encourages its And the rain steadily fell. Once, in religious observances of major worldwide that all three events happened on the adherents to have for humanity and nature. 2001, I covered a ceremony at the Vatican religions: Ramadan and Vesahk. same day of the calendar throughout his We Roman Catholics share this respect where our new archbishop was receiving The Muslim month of Ramadan will life. The festival is observed usually on a for life in nature. Pope Francis has named his pallium with other archbishops from commence on April 24 and extend to Sunday during the first full moon of May. this a priority for us (“Laudato Si’, on around the world, and the square was May 23. This annual observance from Buddhists live all over the world. Care for Our Common Home”). We packed. dawn to sunset the entire month will Regionally, there are Buddhist temples, ourselves have a day—on Sept. 1—when Suddenly, the sky darkened ominously, witness Muslims refrain from eating, centers and monasteries in Indianapolis, we are in solidarity with our Orthodox and a violent June cloudburst erupted. drinking, smoking and having sexual Bloomington, Louisville, Cincinnati brothers and sisters in praying for Waves of water rolled down through the relations. They will also work hard to and Dayton. But the majority live in creation. square. Nuns in black garb picked up refrain from any sinful behavior such as southeast Asia. We honor what is true and good in all chairs and put them over their heads. lying, cursing, false speech and negative As one can imagine, how this variety religions. Perhaps our getting to know more I couldn’t help but think of that emotions like anger. of cultures observe Vesak varies. Yet, about Buddhism can provide us a link to violent storm, like the one the disciples As I noted last year, these practices are there are commonalities. Typically, others who love what God has made. experienced in the sea, as the pope walked to teach the true meaning of perseverance Buddhists gather in their temples at the in solitude through the soft rain. It fell and tolerance. In addition, generous support break of dawn on Vesak. While there, they (Father Rick Ginther is director of the gently, as if the heavens themselves were of the poor marks this period. It is believed meditate on all the religious precepts of archdiocesan Office of Ecumenism and weeping along with our plight. that the rewards of all Good Deeds (praying, Buddhism: embracing celibacy, speaking Interreligious Affairs. He is also the “For weeks now, it has been evening,” giving charity) are increased during the wisely, honoring life and showing pastor of Our Lady of Lourdes Parish in the pope began, carrying on the theme month of Ramadan. generosity to their fellow citizens. Indianapolis.) † of this dark moment in our history. We notice the darkness even in the air, he Guest Column/Fr. Richard Malloy, S.J. said. “We notice it in people’s gestures, their glances give them away.” I thought of my furtive forays to the ‘Spiritual Communion’ reminds us God’s love is present grocery store, where the usual Midwestern “Sacraments are those signs that achieve reality of God’s active love in our lives. Just think. A spouse away on a trip loves friendliness has been replaced by serious in human hearts and lives what they signify That divine love transforms us across time and space. Parents who have demeanors and, yes, quick glances to to human minds,” University of Notre interiorly and that divine love is present in died and gone before us are loved and love decide how best to negotiate around each Dame theologian Jesuit and through our loving relationships with us across time and space. From the depths other so we don’t come too close. Father Brian Daley others. We open ourselves to awareness of of the reality that is heaven, we are loved. Pope Francis spoke of Jesus standing once said. God’s transformative love when we pray. At Mass, we are deeply connected in the stern, “the part of the boat that At this time of the There is a tangible concreteness and with all our loved ones, and with all with sinks first.” Jesus, courageous, offering coronavirus pandemic, comforting reality to Jesus the Christ, whom we are in communion through hope and connectivity. most are unable to Lord and Savior, brother and companion, all history. That’s what we mean by the “No one reaches salvation by receive physically really present in the consecrated body and communion of the saints. themselves,” Pope Francis reminded us. the Eucharist, the blood under the forms of bread and wine. Spiritual Communion is a trust and an But he also spoke of our connection to sacrament of holy And the reality of that presence awareness, a prayer and an acceptance, the Earth. Communion at Mass. is known even when we cannot be that God’s love is really present when “We were not shaken awake by wars or Some want to know physically present at Mass, and maybe we accept Jesus as we witness the injustice across the world, nor did we listen what is meant by “spiritual Communion.” must witness and pray along with the sacramental reality of holy Communion, to the cry of the poor or of our ailing planet.” Let’s start at the beginning. God loves Mass while viewing television. We can even when we can only be as present as We lived, the pope reminded us, us. God constantly and continually creates prayerfully trust the faith fact that Jesus our television screen allows. “thinking we would stay healthy in a and sustains us. God wants to be with us on wants to enter into our minds and hearts God’s grace can work through and world that is sick.” the journey of life, wants to save us from and achieve in our lives the reality of transcend electronic communication. Many nights, when I have trouble sin and wants to bring us to the fullness of love, in much the same way as when we Through our spiritual Communion, the reality sleeping, I join Jesus in the boat, the peace and joy where we will be with him can receive the reality physically. of Jesus and the Father’s transformative love, only time in Scripture, said Pope Francis, and our loved ones for all eternity. We also know that Christ is really in and through the Holy Spirit, is operative when we see him sleep. I have tried to St. Athanasius put it best in the fourth present in four ways during the eucharistic and present in our minds and hearts. find peace and consolation in his calming century: “For the Son of God became man liturgy: 1) in the word proclaimed; 2) in presence. When all of this is over, I so that we might become God.” the people gathered; 3) in the consecrated (Jesuit Father Richard Malloy is director pray that Jesus will help us do better at Baptism starts off this lifelong process. bread and wine; and 4) in the person of the of mission and ministry at Cristo Rey choosing what really matters. Other sacraments accompany us on life’s presider. So Mass via TV or Internet leaves Jesuit High School in Baltimore. He is journey. The Eucharist is the primary way us with three of the four! author of the book Being on Fire: The Top (Effie Caldarola writes for Catholic News Jesus instituted that connects us with the We often love across time and space. Ten Essentials of Catholic Faith.) † Service.) † The Criterion Friday, April 17, 2020 Page 9

Divine Mercy Sunday/Msgr. Owen F. Campion Daily Readings The Sunday Readings Monday, April 20 Friday, April 24 Sunday, April 19, 2020 Acts 4:23-31 St. Fidelis of Sigmaringen, Psalm 2:1-9 priest and martyr • Acts of the Apostles 2:42-47 (1 Pt 1:3). Considering our human John 3:1-8 Acts 5:34-42 • 1 Peter 1:3-9 limitations and the consequences of our sins, it is a most wonderful gift. Psalm 27:1, 4, 13-14 • John 20:19-31 Each believer, however, must receive and Tuesday, April 21 John 6:1-15 confirm this gift by loving Jesus completely, St. Anselm, bishop and doctor As almost always in the Easter season, by trusting and being faithful to him. of the Church Saturday, April 25 the Acts of the Apostles furnishes the The epistle is frank. Even many of the Acts 4:32-37 St. Mark, Evangelist Eucharist with its first reading. first Christians never saw Jesus in the flesh. Acts claims to be, We have not. We must ask for strong faith. Psalm 93:1-2, 5 1 Peter 5:5b-14 and scholars assume The Gospel reading for this weekend John 3:7b-15 Psalm 89:2-3, 6-7, 16-17 it indeed to be, the is from St. John. It is a resurrection Mark 16:15-20 work of the Evangelist narrative, a story with which most Wednesday, April 22 who wrote St. Luke’s Christians are quite familiar, recalling Acts 5:17-26 Sunday, April 26 Gospel. This book, the dismay among the followers of Jesus therefore, may when they found the empty tomb. Where Psalm 34:2-9 Third Sunday of Easter properly be regarded had the body of the Lord been taken? John 3:16-21 Acts 2:14, 22-33 as a continuation of This reading answers the question. The Psalm 16:1-2, 5, 7-11 the story presented in body of the Lord has been taken nowhere. Thursday, April 23 1 Peter 1:17-21 Luke’s Gospel, which Jesus lives! The encounter with the doubting, St. George, martyr Luke 24:13-35 closes with the ascension of Jesus. Acts demanding Thomas affirms this fact. St. Adalbert, bishop and then begins at this point. Resurrection from the dead is As it progresses, Acts traces for some stunning, but Jesus further acts as God martyr years the development of the infant Church, by conferring the very power of the Holy Acts 5:27-33 describing the plight and behavior of its first Spirit on the Apostles, granting them the Psalm 34:2, 9, 17-20 members. It provides a fascinating insight authority to forgive sins. He sends them John 3:31-36 into the formation of the Church’s structure, to the four corners of the world to bring as well as a powerful lesson in the basic redemption to all humanity. beliefs of the early Christians. Passing through locked doors as if they Acts also gives great examples of were thin air, Jesus greeted the Apostles unequaled faith and of human ignorance with “Peace be with you” (Jn 20:21, 26). Question Corner/Fr. Kenneth Doyle and treachery. Jesus makes clear that peace only is in God. In this weekend’s reading, the teachings of the Apostles and love for the Lord and Reflection The sacrament of the anointing of the sick adherence to him were central to the lives This weekend, the Church calls its people of the first Christians. They met for the to have faith and to rejoice. Resurrection and cannot be delegated to a medical worker “breaking of the bread,” an ancient term redemption in Jesus refer not to memories of I am a recent convert to the Catholic away from their bedside, to dab a for the Eucharist (Acts 2:46). times long ago, but living realities for us to QChurch. I am also a registered nurse cotton swab with holy oil and then Love for others, in the model of Jesus, experience here and now. and have held many patients as they allow a nurse to enter the patient’s was more than a platitude or vague ideal. It is time for us now to find passed on to eternity. room and administer the oil.” The first Christians assisted the poor so consolation and strength in Jesus, the I am concerned over Speaking to the U.S. bishops, after fervently that they sold their property and crucified and risen, living still. the issue of priests conferring with the Vatican, Archbishop donated the proceeds to help the needy. We observe Divine Mercy Sunday on being “barred” from Blair said, “With regard to the anointing The first Christians revered the this Second Sunday of Easter. Divine hospitals during the of the sick, it is not possible for the Apostles because Jesus had personally Mercy is with us in and through Jesus, current coronavirus anointing with oil to be delegated called them and commissioned them to the Risen, the Son of God. It gives us epidemic; I have to someone else, such as a nurse or continue the work of salvation. They had hope, purpose and strength. heard many Catholics doctor.” Bishop Rozanski immediately literally seen and heard the Risen Lord. While sin and human limitation present bemoan the fact that, rescinded the permission he had granted The first Epistle of St. Peter supplies obstacles, often considerable, in our progress as a result, the sick earlier. the second reading, defining what being a toward God the Lord left us the Apostles and dying are being This brings us back to the Christian means. and their successors in the Church. The Lord denied the sacrament of the sick. questioner’s valuable insight: In Through Christ, God has given us a lives! He lives today, where we are, for us So, my question is: Can this a circumstance where a physical “new birth” and reason for hope all, and for each of us individually. † sacrament be done by intention? It anointing is impossible, God knows a seems to me that we could somehow person’s soul and can provide spiritual comfort people—those who are denied comfort and strength. My Journey to God the sacrament through the inaccessibility of priests—that Jesus can heal simply I am 80 years old, a “cradle through his grace and the person’s faith. QCatholic,” a product of Catholic (Florida) elementary and secondary schools and You Never Left Me a Catholic university. I have a question By Greg Hublar Your perspective is right on target: that I think others of my generation AJesus can forgive and heal based on might ask: When did bowing become When I chose to ignore your calling, and direction for my life a person’s intention. In fact, in late March acceptable, versus genuflecting, before You Never Left Me 2020, the chair of the U.S. bishops’ a tabernacle with a lighted sanctuary Committee on Divine Worship made that lamp? (Kansas) When I purposefully chose the world, and all its empty promises same point. You Never Left Me Archbishop Leonard P. Blair of The act of genuflecting—bending Hartford, Conn., explained that what A the right knee to the ground—is a When I felt as though you had abandoned me, and that you couldn’t be trusted the Vatican had said the previous week sign of adoration and is meant to honor You Never Left Me about the sacrament of penance can be the Blessed Sacrament. Therefore, applied analogously to the anointing upon arriving in church, if there is a When I wrongly blamed you for all the struggles, and the trials throughout my life of the sick. The Vatican’s Apostolic tabernacle containing the consecrated You Never Left Me Penitentiary had said: “Where the hosts, one should genuflect toward individual faithful find themselves in it. (This assumes that one is able When through my thoughts and actions, I placed myself over others the painful impossibility of receiving physically to do so.) You Never Left Me sacramental absolution, it should be If, instead, the Eucharist is remembered that perfect contrition, reserved in a side chapel, it would When I allowed my mind to wander through sinful pleasures coming from the love of God, beloved be proper simply to bow toward the You Never Left Me above all things, expressed by a altar. The “General Instruction of the sincere request for forgiveness [that Roman Missal” notes that, when the When I didn’t believe you would provide for me or my family which the penitent is at present able to tabernacle is present in the sanctuary, You Never Left Me express] and accompanied by ‘votum the priest genuflects when he arrives confessionis,’ that is, by the firm at the altar and departs from it, and When I failed to trust you with my finances, and the blessings you had given me resolution to have recourse, as soon as three times during the Liturgy of the You Never Left Me possible, to sacramental confession, Eucharist. “Otherwise,” says the general obtains forgiveness of sins, even instruction, “all who pass before the When I looked for meaning and fulfillment in life, outside of you mortal ones.” most Blessed Sacrament genuflect, You Never Left Me Interestingly, Archbishop Blair unless they are moving in procession” issued his statement to clarify and (#274). Ministers carrying the As I look back over the days I have lived, I can now clearly see correct a “solution” that had been processional cross, candles or the Book You Never Left Me proposed earlier that same week by of the Gospels bow their heads instead another New England bishop. In an of genuflecting. Going forward with each remaining day, Jesus help me to always remember e-mail to priests of his diocese, Bishop You Never Left Me, and You Never Will! Mitchell T. Rozanski of Springfield, (Questions may be sent to Father Kenneth Mass., had said, “I am allowing the Doyle at [email protected] and (Greg Hublar is a member of Our Lady of Perpetual Help Parish in New Albany.) assigned Catholic hospital chaplains, 30 Columbia Circle Dr., Albany, New York standing outside a patient’s room or 12203.) † Page 10 The Criterion Friday, April 17, 2020 Priest-coach advises high school students to be game changers By John Shaughnessy in our lives, the more there is anxiety. And the more you take going on inside. If you can’t do it with them, get a hold away the uncertainty, the more that there is peace. of a teacher, a fellow athlete, a coach, a mentor, a friend, Tears filled the eyes of Father Jonathan Meyer as he “You need to name the things you know. You know a neighbor, a grandparent. talked to the high school students. that you are loved. You know that you are alive. You “You can’t do this alone. You need to surround The pastor of All Saints Parish in Dearborn County knows know you have gifts and talents and abilities. You know yourself with people who will encourage you. Don’t the disappointment and even the pain that there are teachers and coaches that are mourning surround yourself with negative people. They are not the that many teenagers are experiencing right now over your loss. Cling to what you know. Cling people you need to hear.” since the April 2 announcement by to who you are. No one can take that away from you.” Indiana Gov. Eric Holcomb that school Reach out to others buildings throughout the state would be Be creative “You’ve got to be aware of your classmates. You’ve got to closed through the end of the 2019-20 “God didn’t give you talents and abilities to bury them reach out to them. I particularly want you to think of the kids academic year. in darkness, in depression, in doubt, in fear. God gave in your school who are really quiet. You can change their As a track and cross country you your talents and abilities so you can use them and to life. You can possibly save their life by reaching out to them. coach at East Central High School shine. You need to be like him. You need to be creative. “In this dark hour, we need heroes, and that’s what in St. Leon, Father Meyer has come Allow your imagination to say, ‘How can I use these you’re called to be. You know that some of your classmates Fr. Jonathan Meyer to know many of the students there, gifts? How can I use these talents?’ ” don’t like being at home. Their mom or dad may be an and he knows the loss they are alcoholic. There might be abuse. Who’s going to be their experiencing by not being able to participate in spring Be a game changer friend right now? The strength and the character and the sports, theater productions and other activities—including “Sure there are experiences you may never have now. virtue you have, they need now more than ever.” just being able to see their friends and classmates. But there are all the more experiences and possibilities So Father Meyer set up a video talk with them to that can happen. And the game changer in life is what we Remember who God has called you to be share his thoughts and advice about dealing with the do with our obstacles, what we do with our struggles. You “You are called to be light. You are not called to be disappointment and making the most of the reality they face. have to admit that where you are right now is not what darkness. You are called to be hope. You are not called While his talk is directed toward the Trojans of you wanted. But you need to get back up. to be despair. You are called to be life. You are not East Central, it’s a message that also has meaning for high “Those who give up never win. But those who choose to called to be death. And you are called to do it today. Not school students across the archdiocese and the state. Here put the obstacles and struggles behind them, those are the ones tomorrow. Not next week. You’re called to do it now. are some edited versions of the main points of his talk. [who succeed]. Choose to get up. You’ve done it before. Your “Everything we have taught you as teachers, as coaches, perseverance, your hard work and your diligence are real.” as guidance counselors, as administrators, as staff, it all Cling to what you know, who are you comes to right now. This is the test. Who are you? Who are “First and foremost, be not afraid,” Father Meyer Share your thoughts with someone you inside? And who will you be to your neighbor?” counseled. “This is an hour when there is a lot of fear—fear of “I need you to talk to people. I need you to talk to sickness, fear of the unknowns. The more there is uncertainty your mom and dad. I need you to share with them what’s (View Father Meyer’s video talk, at bit.ly/PriestCoach.) †

“The fact that I probably won’t experience them is Eliza has filled that void with more interaction with SENIORS extremely disappointing,” she says. “Providence is a her family, more walks with the family dog Carlos, and continued from page 1 very important place to me, and I’d really hoped to finish more time on her relationship with God. my time there. I was also disappointed that the rest of That connection with God has helped her as she tries in Indianapolis. “I wonder why this is happening, why my my cheerleading season was canceled because that was to deal with the coronavirus crisis. senior year? But I’ve come to realize everything happens another huge aspect of my life.” “I feel like this has made my faith stronger,” she says. for a reason. I believe that. The crisis has also created challenges for Zoe’s “I’ve resorted to praying that my friends and family are “It’s an interesting relationship I have with God now. classmate Sam Bowles. going to be OK. I feel like I’ve been turning more to my It’s a time when I feel distant from God, but I also feel faith for help—that God will help us through this.” closer to God. I talk to him a lot more.” The friendships of a four-year journey Zoe Libs knows these feelings. As the coronavirus “It has made me more anxious to go outside and go to With the loss are the memories of the blessings crisis continues to have a dramatic impact on the world, public places,” says Sam, who is a Besides drawing closer to God, Eliza has also spent it has also left its mark on the world of the senior at member of St. John Paul II Parish in more time developing her artistic interest. Our Lady of Providence High School in Clarksville. Sellersburg. “I have not been to a public “My main hobby is drawing,” she says. “I’m going place in a while now. It has also made to college for art education. I’ve been doing a lot more A prayer amid the pain me even more aware of the news.” sketching. I’m using more of my creativity.” “This pandemic has definitely pushed me to rely on The 17-year-old youth is also Drawing also helps to distract her from thoughts of my faith,” says Zoe, a member of St. conscious of how the crisis has not being able to play softball for Scecina. To prepare for Mary-of-the-Knobs Parish in Floyd affected his faith. this season, she joined a summer-league team last year. County. “This is because without “I already heavily rely on my faith, She also took weekly hitting lessons from the end of having faith in God that things can and I pray about the COVID-19 crisis November to the beginning of March, even as she played and will get better, we’d lose all Sam Bowles just about every day,” Sam says. “It on the girls’ basketball team. hope. In these times, all we have is has limited me from going to Mass “That’s the one thing that hits the hardest,” she says, hope. on Sundays, but we continue to watch Mass at home. thinking of her softball teammates and the opportunity to “My prayer has definitely Nothing can limit the power of God and our relationship play her final season with them. increased, and my family prays with him.” Luke has also felt the pain of lost opportunities. the rosary almost every day for the That word—“relationship”—is at the heart of the “A lot of things happen at the end of the senior year,” Zoe Libs victims and those fighting the virus.” emotions and experiences that many youths have in the he says. “You want to be able to do them with your Zoe’s prayer includes the wish that spring of their senior year in high school. friends before you go away to college. Now, it’s all taken Easter brought “a little happiness to everyone.” It includes their relationship with God, their ties to their away. I haven’t seen my friends in forever. The news of her school’s closing brought pain and parents and their bonds with their teachers and coaches. “There’s a saying, ‘You never know how much you sadness to her. But it’s most strongly present in the peer friendships love something until you lose it.’ I never thought the “I was devastated when I found out that I wouldn’t be they’ve made during this four-year journey. And the small things like hanging out with your friends would returning to school,” she says. “I wanted more than anything absence of an everyday connection to these friends is one mean so much. Now, I understand it. I would have taken to finish out the year—and to have all the senior experiences.” of the great losses for high school seniors this spring. it all in more and appreciated it all more.” The 18-year-old youth looked forward to prom, the “It’s been really hard for me to not be able to interact As he tries to absorb what he has lost, there are also senior awards ceremony, the senior/mother luncheon, the with my friends,” Zoe says. “I’m a very social person, times when he thinks about how much he has gained senior farewell, the Baccalaureate Mass and graduation. and I enjoy being around the people that I love.” during his four years in a Catholic high school. The same is true for Eliza Leffler, Luke’s twin. “I’ve tried to look on the bright side of things. It’s good to “All my friends have decided we’d much rather go reflect on all the things I’ve been exposed to, and that I’ve had through the long eight-hour days of school [instead of in my life. Going to a Catholic school, it’s really a privilege Online Lay Ministry Formation taking classes at home by e-learning],” she says. “We’re I’ve had. That close feeling, and all the things it’s opened me The Archdiocese of Indianapolis has partnered with the upset about this. We want to get to see each other.” up to—and meeting all the great people I’ve met.” University of Notre Dame and Catholic Distance University (CDU) to offer not-for-credit online theology classes: • Earn certificate in Lay Ministry • Complete 12 courses online with ND STEP program Pope prays for women, especially those facing • CDU offers classes on Catechism of the Catholic Church • 20% discount for all employees, volunteers, and parishioners domestic violence amidst pandemic lockdowns For more information, please log on to VATICAN CITY (CNS)—Pope Francis highlighted with children, the elderly, those with disabilities. www.archindy.org/layministry the many ways women are caring for others during the “Sometimes,” the pope said, “they risk being subjected coronavirus pandemic, but he also offered prayers for to violence because of a living situation in which they those facing an increased risk of domestic violence bear too great a burden. We pray for them that the Lord during the lockdowns. would give them strength and that our communities REPORT SEXUAL MISCONDUCT NOW At midday on April 13, after reciting the “Regina Coeli” would support them together with their families. If you are a victim of sexual misconduct by a person ministering on prayer livestreamed from the library of the Apostolic Palace, “May the Lord give us the courage of women to behalf of the Church, or if you know of anyone who has been a victim Pope Francis turned to the day’s Gospel reading and its always go forward,” he added. of such misconduct, please contact the archdiocesan victim assistance account of the contrast between the faith of the women Pope Francis also expressed his “closeness and coordinator. There are two ways to make a report: disciples, who were certain Jesus rose from the dead, and affection” for every country “strongly impacted by the Ethics Point the uncertainty of the men, who doubted their words. coronavirus—some with very large numbers of people 1 Confidential, Online Reporting www.archdioceseofindianapolis.ethicspoint.com or 888-393-6810 “Today,” he said, “I want to remember with you how infected and deceased.” Carla Hill, Archdiocese of Indianapolis, Victim Assistance Coordinator much many women do—including in this time of a health The pope said he was thinking especially of “Italy, the 2 P.O. Box 1410, Indianapolis, IN 46206-1410 emergency—to care for others: women doctors, nurses, law United States, Spain, France—the list is long. I pray for 317-236-1548 or 800-382-9836, ext. 1548 enforcement and prison officers, clerks in stores selling basic all of them.” [email protected] necessities and all the moms, sisters and grandmothers who Looking directly in the camera, he added, “Don’t find themselves closed in their homes with the whole family, forget that the pope prays for you. He is near.” † The Criterion Friday, April 17, 2020 Page 11 Priests, laity saddened by absence of chrism Mass, look forward to coming together again as community By Sean Gallagher that we share with one another and those livestreamed liturgies we serve. In this time of ‘social distancing’ from one of the four The chrism Mass of the Archdiocese and ‘stay in place,’ we need to hold one campuses of the of Indianapolis is a hallmark liturgy another in prayer more than ever.” Batesville Deanery faith each year for the Church in central and Father Vincent Gilmore, associate community. southern Indiana. pastor of Our Lady of the Greenwood “They’ve created Gathered with the archbishop in Parish in Greenwood, altars, places with SS. Peter and Paul Cathedral in Indianapolis was looking forward candles and statues,” are priests, deacons and religious in a special way to said Voegele, who is ministering in the archdiocese and lay the chrism Mass. liturgical musician and Catholics from its parishes. Priests renew Since he was cantor in the parish. the promises they made at their ordination. ordained a priest last “This is an opportunity. The archbishop blesses oils used in June, this would have We know what our several sacraments, in the anointing of been the first time he churches look like. We altars and dedication of Church buildings. would have renewed can build a domestic Representatives from parishes across the his ordination church in our homes. archdiocese receive those oils and take Father Vincent promises with other Creating sacred spaces them back to their faith communities. Gilmore priests serving in the give people a great This liturgy has ordinarily been archdiocese. experience [of faith]. celebrated on Tuesday of Holy Week “There’s a certain sweetness in the I don’t think God in the archdiocese. But because of sacrifice, I’ve come to find,” said Father has abandoned us. the coronavirus pandemic, it has been Gilmore of the postponement of the liturgy. He has opened up an postponed indefinitely. “It’s like Mother Teresa said, ‘Give us the opportunity to create Cindi Voegele, a member of grace, Lord, to give what you take and to that at home.” All Saints Parish in Dearborn County, take what you give with a big smile.’ ” Voegele, 67, has Archbishop Charles C. Thompson and some 140 priests serving has participated in While he can’t participate in the been involved in in central and southern Indiana process on April 16, 2019, into the chrism Mass. chrism Mass, Father Gilmore has shown liturgical music since SS. Peter and Paul Cathedral in Indianapolis at the start of the annual “Not being part of his continued commitment to priestly she was 8. So her archdiocesan chrism Mass. This year’s chrism Mass was postponed it was just huge,” said life and ministry as he reaches out to the Catholic faith means due to the coronavirus pandemic. (File photo by Sean Gallagher) Voegele of missing members of his parish. a lot to her, especially the chrism Mass He, Father Todd Goodson, Our Lady at this time when she can’t gather for “It was just like another day,” she during Holy Week of the Greenwood’s pastor, and the worship with her brothers and sisters in said. “In the past, it would have been a this year. “You see parish staff have been making phone Christ. whole-day event for us, coming from all the parishes of the calls to the more than 2,400 households “This is who I am,” she said. “This is Richmond. It was something I really archdiocese coming of the Indianapolis South Deanery faith my life. It truly is.” looked forward to doing.” Cindi Voegele together to celebrate community “just to check in to see how Beth Van Der Bergt similarly Voegele and Van Der Bergt have vivid the priests who give they’re doing, what they’re struggling missed coming to the cathedral for the images in their hearts and minds of what us the Eucharist and to bless those oils with, if they have any prayer requests or chrism Mass. A it will be like for them when the chrism that we use for baptism, anointings and need any assistance from us.” volunteer sacristan Mass is able to be celebrated. confirmations. It’s very poignant and “A couple of them broke down and for the St. Andrew “I think there will be a tremendous [shows] who we are as a faithful Church.” cried as they picked up the phone—and campus of joy, a tremendous appreciation for what In a letter sent to priests serving in it wasn’t just because they had to speak St. Elizabeth Ann we have through the priesthood,” Voegele the archdiocese on April 7, the day on with me,” Father Gilmore said with a Seton Parish in said. “The cathedral will be packed. which the chrism Mass was to have laugh. “Just the gesture of a phone call Richmond, Van Der Maybe it will be standing-room-only. I been celebrated, Archbishop Charles like that made a big difference.” Bergt has received can’t imagine people not wanting to be C. Thompson said that it was “especially He said the purpose of the calls were the blessed oils for part of that when they see their mother painful” that they were unable to gather “just to check in to see how they’re the Connersville church open and ready to celebrate that for the special liturgy. doing, what they’re struggling with, if Beth Van Der Bergt Deanery faith occasion. That’s what I hope to see.” “Though physically separated they have any prayer requests or need community for “It will just be overwhelming to be in from our people and one another, we any assistance from us. more than a decade along with a full church, worshipping with fellow remain united in and through our great “Most importantly, we’re just letting sacristans from its other two campuses. Catholics from around our archdiocese,” high priest, Jesus Christ,” Archbishop them know that we care,” Father “It’s an honor to be able to receive the Van Der Bergt said. “Some of us will Thompson said. “We are particularly Gilmore said. oils for our parish,” she said. “I find it be moved to tears. Not being able to united with one another through him by Voegele has seen how the members of such a beautiful and uplifting celebration worship together, you really realize how means of our daily celebration of Mass All Saints Parish in Dearborn County care of our faith.” we experience worship as a community and the Liturgy of the Hours. for their faith as they have shared photos So, when Tuesday of Holy Week as Catholics. Being part of the body of “Eucharistic adoration, the rosary and of how they’ve decorated places in their came around this year, it felt like “a big Christ is more than just receiving the other devotions further enhance that unity homes where they gather to pray with void” to Van Der Bergt. body of Christ.” †

2000, on the same day he canonized Christ told her. “The pale ray stands for completely trust in Jesus. HOEFER St. Faustina, St. John Paul II established the Water which makes souls righteous. The feast, the image and the message continued from page 4 this feast in the Church’s liturgical The red ray stands for the Blood which is of Divine Mercy are for all times. calendar for the Sunday following Easter. the life of souls …” (Diary, 299). But what better time than during this you a future with hope” (Jer 29:11). Christ also presented her an image to “Paint an image according to the pandemic to come to trust in God’s The third stream of this call to trust have painted and promoted. It depicts pattern you see, with the signature: Jesus, infinite mercy and in the goodness of his that we’re now encountering will take Christ stepping out of the darkness with I trust in You. … I promise that the soul plans for us. And what better time to start place on April 19. It’s the fruit of several one hand in blessing and the other pulling that will venerate this image will not than this Divine Mercy Sunday. tasks Christ assigned to St. Faustina. aside his tunic at the chest to reveal two perish” (Diary, 47, 48). Like school students missing One task was to establish “the first streams of red and luminescent white Now that’s not a free ticket to sin without foundational knowledge, we won’t be able Sunday after Easter [to] be the Feast issuing from his Sacred Heart. sorrow and still slide safely through the to move forward in our faith journey until of Mercy” (Diary, 299). On April 30, “The two rays denote blood and water,” pearly gates. Sin damages and can even kill we learn this lesson of trust in God. our relationship with God. But when we do The same is true of the world—as sin, God desires us to seek his mercy with a Christ told St. Faustina, “Mankind will is a point, present or future, that we repentant heart, no matter how grave the sin. not have peace until it turns [to God] with EVANS know it instantly. Our eyes light up. An Calling upon his mercy is the “A” of trust ...” (Diary, 300). continued from page 4 epiphany jumps through our soul. The the “ABCs” of the message Christ asked keys work backward through time—and St. Faustina to spread: always ask for (Natalie Hoefer is a reporter for with each step I took along the way. forward—to make sense of the senseless God’s mercy; be merciful to others; and The Criterion.) † For those rusted gears of timidity which and redeem what we thought was lost. lay silent in me one day sprang to life. A young man, unconfident in himself They turned suddenly and all together, but excited by knowledge, finds just Special Care urged on by that golden key from my enough self-assurance to keep going. The Classified Directory grandfather which entered my life from the moment snowballs—a life is formed. edge of memory, piercing through defense, And, as times require, when he doubts navigating depths and, at a place only one himself, that hidden lock turns once more Trusted and Compassionate Care thing can reach, turned the tumblers of a and he finds conviction blooming in the Serving people with Autism & lock beyond my waking knowledge. midst of adversity, delivered by a voice Call Developmental Disabilities

I found a new measure of confidence, from another age who sets him firmly on ∙ Medicaid Waiver ( CIH & FSW) and surety: strength when I needed it. the path of the golden keys. 317-236-1585 ∙ Residential, Community, Respite That golden key was something only I and PAC Services could see and notice and appreciate. Like (Sight Unseen is an occasional column ∙ Staff screened and trained TO ADVERTISE IN a hidden glyph decipherable in just one that explores God and the world. Brandon Kathy and Terry Huser language, it was a thing custom-made to A. Evans is the online editor and graphic The Criterion (317) 255-5700 fit within my life. designer of The Criterion and a member www.HuserSpecialCare.com Career Opportunities Available When a golden key comes to us there of St. Susanna Parish in Plainfield.) †

Page 12 The Criterion Friday, April 17, 2020 Spirit of Hope Award winners help give hope and change lives By Natalie Hoefer She began volunteering for organization for a while, but she still St. Elizabeth Catholic Charities around volunteers “as needed, and I hope to get Each spring, St. Elizabeth Catholic 2008—and made a difference herself. back into it more.” ‘It was great to see her get Charities in New Albany honors two Among her efforts for the Casper refers to her “humble” and people with the Spirit of Hope Award, the organization, Robinson served on its one who “often prefers to stay in the her life turned around and agency’s highest recognition. This year’s advisory council from 2010-13. During background.” have a good future. It was winners are Joan Cahill and that time, from 2011-13, she also But make no mistake, he adds: “Paula always wonderful to see Paula Robinson. chaired the committee for the gala that has been instrumental in bringing them make something out of Typically around this time of year, the had first sparked her desire to contribute St. Elizabeth Catholic Charities to the next their life.’ honorees would receive their awards at to the agency. level” of giving hope and changing lives. the organization’s largest fundraiser, its The member of St. Mary Parish in —Joan Cahill, St. Elizabeth annual “Giving Hope—Changing Lives” Navilleton “offered great leadership while Joan Cahill: ‘She loved those girls!’ Maternity Home’s first social gala. serving on the St. Elizabeth advisory When Cahill learned she was selected services director Like so many events, the gala has council,” says agency director Mark to receive one of this year’s Spirit of been postponed due to the coronavirus Casper. “She was a leading advocate Hope awards, “I just pandemic. for St. Elizabeth’s entry into offering an couldn’t believe it,” While Cahill and Robinson will affordable housing program. she says. “I thought, at the time. “She would go back on nights receive their awards when the event is “She demonstrated great vision in a ‘All I was doing and weekends if there was ever an issue.” rescheduled, The Criterion felt now period where decision and leadership was my job,’ and I Cahill recalls going to the ceremony was an appropriate time to celebrate were key. It was during her term on the couldn’t have done it when one of the young women she those honored for something so needed council that St. Elizabeth experienced without my wonderful helped graduated from the University of in today’s challenging times: a spirit of great growth, and Paula was instrumental staff.” Louisville. hope. in this happening.” But Cahill’s job “It was great to see her get her life Casper describes Robinson as “a was no small task. turned around and have a good future,” Paula Robinson: ‘A perfect model of perfect model of giving her time, talent Joan Cahill She began working she says. “It was always wonderful to see giving’ and treasure, and all with the utmost in 1989 as the newly them make something out of their life.” Robinson, 73, recalls a time when humility and a what-can-I-do-to-help established St. Elizabeth Maternity The press release notes that Cahill she and her late husband lived just down attitude.” Home’s first social services director, a “served all clients with passion and the street from what That willingness to roll up her sleeves role she held until retiring in 2005. professionalism, setting a standard of was then called and help is still visible today, and not just “She spent 16 years pouring her heart excellence that agency staff endeavor St. Elizabeth in the affordable housing units. and soul into creating programs that to uphold even today. Joan’s work has Maternity Home. “I did lots of painting—lots of would provide help and create hope for made a lasting impact on maternity home When asked if painting!” Robinson shares with a laugh. those in need,” states a press release residents, adoptive families and staff she’d been told It was during her time on the council announcing Cahill’s award. “Joan worked alike.” then that she would that the organization not only added the tirelessly to offer services that filled Casper enthusiastically agrees. one day receive the new housing units, but also converted gaps that other funding and government “St. Elizabeth’s was her life,” he says. organization’s highest the former Holy Trinity Parish’s rectory assistance did not.” “For her it was a real passion, never just a honor, “I would have into its administration and social services Cahill—who at first claimed to be “39 job. ... She loved those girls! Paula Robinson said no way,” she building and renovated its transitional and holding” but later admitted to being “Joan set the tone when there was no responds. “I wasn’t living home. 83—says her job “was a dream come St. Elizabeth Catholic Charities. She had volunteering at that time—I was too busy “I painted rooms and trim and fences— true.” the vision, and she left behind the culture raising a family and working.” whatever was needed when we moved “It was fantastic to know you were and passion that makes St. Elizabeth’s She and her husband later moved to into the new office and re-did the new doing good and helping those young special to this day.” Florida. After her husband died several transition home,” she says. “I think I’ve ladies, and helping change their lives For Cahill, it comes down to hope. years ago, Robinson returned to southern retired from painting if I can get away around. It was just a great feeling, very “When they come here, those young Indiana to be close to her family. with it,” she adds with a laugh. rewarding.” women don’t have hope at all,” she says. She recalls visiting with the agency’s Receiving the Spirit of Hope Award is Cahill, who with her husband Joe is a “But here, they pick up the pieces and get then-development director, who told her “an honor,” says Robinson. “I’m thankful member of St. Mary-of-the-Knobs Parish on with their life.” about the 2005 merging of the maternity I’m in a position where I can give of my in Floyd County, admits it was “hard not home with Catholic Charities. time. I feel like I’ve been blessed in my to get too attached” to the young pregnant (For more information on its services “I went to their gala and immediately got life with what I have and my family, and women she helped in the maternity home. or to donate to St. Elizabeth Catholic interested,” says Robinson, 73. “Once you I need to give back to my community”— “She never went home without talking Charities in New Albany, go to www. go to the gala and listen to all the programs and the organization through which two to all the residents,” says St. Elizabeth stecharities.org or call 812-949-7305. For and things going on, it touches your heart. I of her nephews were adopted, she adds. Catholic Charities development director updated information on the Giving Hope knew this was an area I could give to, and it Robinson says devoting time to family Dawn Bennett, noting the home could – Changing Lives gala, go to the above would really make a difference.” curtailed her availability to help the provide housing for up to seven women website and select “Events.”) † Religious communities in archdiocese refocus on prayer during pandemic By Sean Gallagher in their own spirituality, and to extend continue our unceasing prayer, and let restrictions have been put in place. spiritual support for persons so strongly others know we are praying for them. Providence Sister Denise Wilkinson, Like all other residents who are living affected.” Morning, noon and night, we gather in a former general superior of the under Gov. Eric Holcomb’s March 24 Conventual Franciscan Father Wayne our chapel for prayer. As we call on God community, said it stay-at-home order, religious across Hellman, who leads the Our Lady of and listen with the ear of our heart, we was “heartbreaking” central and southern Indiana have had Consolation Province, believe that God is the one who walks for her and her fellow their lives significantly affected by the which is based in with us through this dark valley. It is to sisters not to be able coronavirus pandemic. Mount St. Francis God that we cling. We are all learning to gather for their They’re taking special measures to in the New Albany lessons that can be taught no other way so funerals. “We’re protect the health of their many older Deanery, looks to his our hope is secure and our faith is solid.” accepting of the why,” members, who are especially vulnerable order’s founder for Ordinarily, the Benedictine sisters she said, “and realize to the virus. This includes isolating encouragement. at Our Lady of Grace gather for prayer how important it is in those who live in infirmaries or health “St. Francis of at Mass and through the Liturgy of the keeping us well.” care facilities from the rest of their Assisi reminded Hours (also known as the Divine Office) Sr. Denise In response to the communities, keeping the number of lay his brothers and with guests who come to the monastery. Wilkinson, S.P. pandemic, the Sisters people working on their campuses to a Fr. Wayne Hellman, all of us: ‘We are In the Rule of St. Benedict, which guides of Providence’s minimum and closing their campuses to O.F.M. Conv. what we are before the life of the sisters, the sixth-century leadership team has invited the all visitors. God, that we are, monastic leader calls on those who follow community to return to a prayer practice Some communities also operate centers and nothing more,’ ” said Father Wayne. his guidance to receive guests as Christ that dates from the time of St. Theodora that offer retreats and other programs. All “Now we clearly experience that we are himself. Guérin, who founded their community in these offerings have been cancelled until all vulnerable and among us there are no But in response to the directives of 1840 and died in 1856. She was declared further notice. exceptions. So, Francis calls his brothers state health and government leaders, the Indiana’s first saint in 2006. These sisters, brothers and priests also ‘to rejoice among those who live by the community has closed its doors to guests It is their “prayer of reunion,” which look to the spiritualities of their order and wayside.’ ” for the time being. the sisters and the lay Providence its founders to help them endure during Like leaders “As Benedictines, that was a difficult associates have been asked to pray aloud, this difficult time. of other religious decision to make,” Sister Jennifer wherever they are, at 3 p.m. daily: “Like our founder, communities in Mechtild said. “It is very strange not to “We unite with all our sisters and all Mother Theresa the archdiocese, have others join us for Mass, the Divine who share the charism of Providence, Hackelmeier, the Benedictine Sister Office and meals. but we are committed wherever they may be, to praise you, our community has Jennifer Mechtild to doing our part to stem this tide.” living Father, present to us in your Word, approached this new Horner, prioress of Guests can join the Benedictine sisters Jesus Christ, holy, wise, humble, amiable reality with courage Our Lady of Grace online as they livestream Evening Prayer and merciful. We give, we consecrate and trust,” said Monastery in Beech daily at 5:15 p.m. EDT on their Facebook and immolate ourselves to you and your Franciscan Sister Grove, said she and page. The Benedictine monks of Saint loving service. Deign, Lord, to send your Delouise Menges, Sr. Jennifer other sisters there Meinrad likewise livestream their liturgies Spirit to receive, possess, purify, enlighten Sr. Delouise a member of the Mechtild Horner, have made prayer on their Facebook page. and sanctify our hearts. O Divine Jesus, Menges, O.S.F. leadership team O.S.B. their “top priority.” Prayer has also been affected for the keep us yours always. Amen.” for the Oldenburg “It is stronger than Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of- “It is all about uniting with one another Franciscans. “Many have commented any virus and dictates our every action,” the-Woods. Members of its community and giving ourselves to God and God’s on this as a call to prayer, to go deeper she said. “The best thing we can do is have passed away since coronavirus loving service,” Sister Denise said. †