CFDA Guide to Sustainable Strategies
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Fairtrade Certification, Labor Standards, and Labor Rights Comparative Innovations and Persistent Challenges
LAURA T. RAYNOLDS Professor, Department of Sociology, Director, Center for Fair & Alternative Trade, Colorado State University Email: [email protected] Fairtrade Certification, Labor Standards, and Labor Rights Comparative Innovations and Persistent Challenges ABSTRACT Fairtrade International certification is the primary social certification in the agro-food sector in- tended to promote the well-being and empowerment of farmers and workers in the Global South. Although Fairtrade’s farmer program is well studied, far less is known about its labor certification. Helping fill this gap, this article provides a systematic account of Fairtrade’s labor certification system and standards and com- pares it to four other voluntary programs addressing labor conditions in global agro-export sectors. The study explains how Fairtrade International institutionalizes its equity and empowerment goals in its labor certifica- tion system and its recently revised labor standards. Drawing on critiques of compliance-based labor stand- ards programs and proposals regarding the central features of a ‘beyond compliance’ approach, the inquiry focuses on Fairtrade’s efforts to promote inclusive governance, participatory oversight, and enabling rights. I argue that Fairtrade is making important, but incomplete, advances in each domain, pursuing a ‘worker- enabling compliance’ model based on new audit report sharing, living wage, and unionization requirements and its established Premium Program. While Fairtrade pursues more robust ‘beyond compliance’ advances than competing programs, the study finds that, like other voluntary initiatives, Fairtrade faces critical challenges in implementing its standards and realizing its empowerment goals. KEYWORDS fair trade, Fairtrade International, multi-stakeholder initiatives, certification, voluntary standards, labor rights INTRODUCTION Voluntary certification systems seeking to improve social and environmental conditions in global production have recently proliferated. -
The Nexus of Illegal Gold Mining Supply Chains Lessons from Latin America GOLD PRODUCTION Gold Is an Extremely Scarce Commodity
The Nexus of Illegal Gold Mining Supply Chains Lessons from Latin America GOLD PRODUCTION Gold is an extremely scarce commodity. The amount of gold swimming pools,1 and almost three-quarters of all of the world’s gold deposits have already been exhausted.2 Due to increasing the world now consumes more gold than ever before, leading to the production of 3,000 tons of gold per year, twice what was produced in 1970. The diminishing supply and increasing demand, combined with criminal and armed groups’ quest for new sources of illicit revenue, has contributed to a surge in illegal extraction of gold from increasingly remote and lawless regions.3 Introduction In-depth research carried out by Verité has found that Latin American countries export reputational risks for major companies with gold in their supply chains. The Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime, with which Verité has been closely collaborating, recently released an in-depth report thoroughly documenting the close link between illegal gold mining and organized crime, which fuels violence, environmental damage, corruption, money Verité publications include a research report focusing on illegal gold mining in Colombia and Latin American countries, a white paper with detailed recommendations for companies and along with Canada other stakeholders to ensure that illegally mined gold does not (which is a major conduit enter into company supply chains and the vaults of central banks. for Latin American gold), constitute all top ten exporters of gold to the research carried out by Verité in Peru in 2012-2013 and in Colombia United States. in 2015, and desk research carried out across the Latin American region. -
Injustice Challenging
Oxfam ExchSPRINGa 2006 nge CHALLENGING INJUSTICE R HEALTH CRISIS SPURS CAMPAIGN R COFFEE FARMERS DEMAND FOR ENVIRONMENT IN PERU ROLE IN INTERNATIONAL COFFEE ORGANIZATION R CONTROVERSY SURROUNDING GOLD MINING GROWS AS JEWELERS SPEAK OUT R CITIZENS WORK FOR PEACE IN AFRICA s 3 RIGHT NOW: AMPLIFYING A GLOBAL VOICE t 4 POLICY UPDATE: FAILING TO BE FAIR AT THE n WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION e OXFAM EXCHANGE t 5-14 CHALLENGING INJUSTICE Volume 6, Number 2 R n Controversy Surrounding Gold Mining Grows as Spring 2006 Jewelers, Indigenous Community Leaders Speak Out DIANE SHOHET o Managing Editor R From One Voice to a Chorus: Residents Organize CHRIS HUFSTADER c COCO McCABE in the Gulf Coast ANDREA PERERA Writers R Health Crisis Spurs Campaign for Environment in Peru STEPHEN GREENE R Copy Editor Coldplay Campaigns to Make Trade Fair JEFF DEUTSCH R Coffee Farmers Demand Role in International Graphic Designer MAIN OFFICE Coffee Organization 26 West Street Boston, MA 02111-1206 USA R Citizens Work for Peace and Justice in Africa 800/77-OXFAM [email protected] WASHINGTON OFFICE 1112 16th St. NW Washington, DC 20036 USA [email protected] Announcing a New Organization: OXFAM AMERICA BOARD OF DIRECTORS Janet A. McKinley Chair We are pleased to announce the Oxfam America Advocacy Fund. Raymond C. Offenheiser President The Oxfam America Advocacy Fund is a new nonprofit organization that Kapil Jain was founded by Oxfam America to support advocacy efforts that are L. David Brown David Doniger essential to our efforts to overcome poverty, hunger and injustice. Peter C. Munson Kitt Sawitsky The Oxfam America Advocacy Fund is a 501c(4) organization that does Roger Widmann Akwasi Aidoo not have any dollar restrictions on lobbying, so it will enable Oxfam to carry The Honorable Chester Atkins David Bryer out all of the advocacy and lobbying actions that we feel are necessary to John Calmore Michael Carter achieve our mission. -
5 0T H International Film Festival Nyon
50 INDUSTRY — VISIONSRÉEL DU 5 0 TH INTERNATIONAL FILM FESTIVAL NYON 5 13 APRIL 2019 MAIN PARTNER MEDIA PARTNER INSTITUTIONAL PARTNERS EDITION NO 50 SUMMARY EDITORIAL 5 DAY BY DAY 6 JURY & AWARDS 8 PITCHING DU RÉEL 15 DOCS IN PROGRESS 59 ROUGH CUT LAB 79 SUMMARY PRIX RTS: PERSPECTIVES D’UN DOC 93 SWITZERLAND MEETS... QUÉBEC 103 OPENING SCENES LAB 115 DOC & ART 127 INDUSTRY TALKS 129 IMMERSIVE & INTERACTIVE 132 MEDIA LIBRARY 133 NETWORKING 134 SPECIAL EVENTS 136 MAP & INFORMATION 137 INDUSTRY TEAM 138 SPECIAL THANKS & PARTNERS 139 PROJECTS’ INDEX 142 3 EDITORIAL EMILIE BUJÈS GUDULA MEINZOLT ARTISTIC DIRECTOR HEAD OF INDUSTRY This year, the Festival is celebrating its selected by the Festival’s programmers; 50th edition. Fifty years during which Switzerland meets… Québec, which will Visions du Réel has taken many forms be the occasion for coproduction meet- and directions, has played an essen- ings between producers and institutions EDITORIAL tial role in the festival landscape, both aiming to network; the Opening Scenes in Switzerland and abroad. Revisiting Lab, a programme made for 16 filmmak- and celebrating history on the Festival ers taking part in the Opening Scenes side and with an ofcial selection to be Competition, that allows them to get proud of (no less than 90 films presented better acquainted with the market and as world premieres), the Industry aims to decision makers. bear witness of richness and strength of cinema of the real, not only for today but Several conferences, panels, debates, also in the years to come. work sessions and case studies will take place and are possible thanks to collab- We have selected 27 strong, provoca- orations and partnerships with organisa- tive and diverse projects for our three tions and institutions we are very happy diferent sections: Pitching du Réel, Docs and proud to be working with: On & For in Progress and Rough Cut Lab. -
Trade Standard Version 2.0.0
Trade Standard Version 2.0.0 Fair Trade USA Published: May 22, 2019 Effective: January 1, 2020 Contents Version 2.0.0 This document is available free of charge in electronic format on the Fair Trade USA Standards webpage: https://www.FairTradeCertified.org/business/standards. All rights reserved © 2019 Fair Trade USA No part of this publication may be copied, reproduced, distributed, published, or transmitted without full attribution to Fair Trade USA. Note on Translations Translation accuracy of any Fair Trade USA standard or policy document into languages other than English is not guaranteed nor implied. For any question related to the accuracy of the information contained in the translation, refer to the official English version. Any discrepancies or differences created in the translation are not binding and have no effect for auditing or certification purposes. Contact Fair Trade USA 1901 Harrison Street, Floor 17 Oakland, CA 94612 USA Phone: (510) 663-5260 Fax: (510) 663-5264 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.FairTradeCertified.org Trade Standard May 2019 Page 2 of 71 Contents Version 2.0.0 Contents INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................................... 5 Fair Trade USA’s Mission and Vision ................................................................................................................................................................ 5 About this Document ........................................................................................................................................................................................ -
The “No Dirty Gold” Campaign: What Economists Can Learn from And
The Economics of Peace and Security Journal, ISSN 1749-852X J.T. Marlin, The “No Dirty Gold” campaign p. 58 © www.epsjournal.org.uk – Vol. 1, No. 2 (2006) The “No Dirty Gold” campaign: what (parent of Sterling and Kay Jewelers), Helzberg Diamonds, Fortunoff, Cartier, Piaget, and Van Cleef & Arpels. These represented, in February 2006, a market economists can learn from and contribute to share of 14 percent of U.S. jewelry sales, mostly on the luxury end of the retail jewelry marketplace and in middle-market sales in shopping malls. By May 2006, corporate campaigns three more retailers had joined, Turning Point, Fred Meyer Jewelers, and Michaels Jewelers. John Tepper Marlin NDG has succeeded in bringing on board virtually all of the upscale brand names in the jewelry business and, according to the NDG campaign in June 2006, cademic economists have had a great impact on actors in financial several other large retailers are engaged in a promising dialog with NDG: Wal- marketplaces: the Black-Scholes options-pricing model for instance Mart, QVC, and Whitehall. Non-signing jewelry-selling holdouts that are not Aspawned an industry on Wall Street. But economists have had trouble in engaged in such a dialog are: (1) mass-market generic vendors J. C. Penney and recent years affecting issues of war and peace, even though since Adam Smith Sears/KMart, and (2) Rolex and (surprisingly, given the company’s potential many economists have stressed the destructive and wasteful nature of wars. Recent vulnerability to a student campaign during the coming year) Jostens, which United States military decisions appear to have been made either independently of supplies jewelry to school and college students. -
The First Draft: Deja Vu
Internet News Record 27/07/09 - 28/07/09 LibertyNewsprint.com U.S. Edition The First Draft: Deja vu - it’s China EU to renew US bank and healthcare again scrutiny deal By Deborah Charles (Front Row (BBC News | Americas | World terrorism investigators first came to Washington) Edition) light in 2006. The data-sharing agreement was struck in 2007 after Submitted at 7/28/2009 6:04:13 AM Submitted at 7/28/2009 3:04:02 AM European data protection authorities Presidents are never afraid of The EU plans to renew an demanded guarantees that European beating the same drum twice. agreement allowing US officials to privacy laws would not be violated. Today, President Barack Obama scrutinise European citizens' banking Speaking on Monday, EU Justice continues his quest to boost support activities under US anti-terrorism Commissioner Jacques Barrot said "it for healthcare reform with a “tele- laws. would be extremely dangerous at this town hall” at AARP. Then he talks EU member states have agreed to stage to stop the surveillance and the about relations with China, just like let the European Commission monitoring of information flows". on Monday. negotiate new conditions under A senior member of Germany's With Obama’s drive for healthcare which the US will get access to ruling Christian Democrats (CDU), reform stalled in the Senate and the private banking data. Wolfgang Bosbach, said any new House — even though both chambers US officials currently monitor agreement had to provide "certainty are controlled by his fellow transactions handled by Swift, a huge about data protection and ensure that Democrats — the president is inter-bank network based in the personal data of respectable looking to ordinary Americans to Belgium. -
Apple's Dirty Gold Problem
Apple’s Dirty Gold Problem Apple has touted its efforts to clean up the trade in conflict minerals like gold. But the company has long relied on gold suppliers linked to money laundering and other illegal activity. Apple has repeatedly used gold suppliers implicated in money laundering, human rights abuses, and sanctions evasion, according to a Tech Transparency Project (TTP) investigation, raising questions about the company’s reputation as an industry leader in responsible supply chain management. The tech giant has won praise from some activists for doing more than its corporate peers to halt the trade in so-called conflict minerals such as gold, which has funded violent conflicts and criminal groups in Africa and Latin America. But TTP found that despite its reputation, Apple has for years relied on a range of suppliers linked to the global trade in “dirty gold.” Across Africa, the gold trade is often run by paramilitary groups that profit from child labor and use the proceeds to fund civil wars. In Latin America, drug cartels use gold refineries to launder illicit proceeds. This dirty gold is sold to prominent refineries and brokers who re-process and re- brand it, allowing it to slip into the global supply chain. Many of Apple’s suppliers have obtained gold from the Kaloti Group, a Dubai-based refinery that has repeatedly been linked to the trade in dirty gold. The Kaloti Group garnered international attention when an auditor at Ernst & Young discovered that the refinery was allegedly smuggling gold and laundering money. The global accounting firm refused to take action and allegedly forced the auditor, Amjad Rihan, out of his job.1 Rihan alleged his audit team had also uncovered Kaloti transactions involving gold imported from Sudan and Iran, both subject to U.S. -
What Future for Fair Trade in Scotland?
WHAT FUTURE FOR FAIR TRADE IN SCOTLAND? An Independent review of Fair Trade Sales and Promotion in Scotland For SCOTTISH GOVERNMENT FINAL REPORT FEBRUARY 2020 Radcliffe, Pauline and Justad, Tor With associate research and facilitation from: Meteyard, M; Valerio, G; Howie, A; Fenderl, N. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ‘In November, the United Nations climate change summit in Glasgow will attract more than 30,000 people from around the world……. ‘And it will give Scotland a chance to show that we are leading by example – not just by reducing our greenhouse gas emissions but by doing so in a way that helps to build a fairer, healthier and happier society’. First Minister, Nicola Sturgeon, 2020 New Year message I. Introduction This independent Review of Fair Trade sales growth and promotion in Scotland, commissioned by the Scottish Government’s International Development (SGID) Team, is published at a time when there has never been a better opportunity for Fair Trade to re-state its relevancy to the climate change emergency through using fair and ethical trade to sustain the livelihoods and environments of the poorest communities across the globe. Figure 1.1: Graphic representation of Fair Trade, International Fair Trade Charter 2018. The International Fair Trade Charter (2018) describes Fair Trade as a movement which ‘works to transform trade in order to achieve justice, equity and sustainability for people and planet’. The ‘fairer society’ which the First Minister emphasises in her New Year message, is inextricably linked to our actions (or inaction) to tackle the climate crisis at an international level, our approach to fair and responsible trading arrangements and the way in which SG and business works with its international neighbours to tackle the injustice and human rights abuses in supply chains. -
Fair Trade and Fairtrade Paper by Mark Stein | 3 Dr
VOLUME 18 NO. 3 DECEMBER 2016 Following our successful conference in Porto in September, we present the December issue of Eursafe News. This issue focusses on the important issue of Fair Trade. Mark Stein attempts to provide an overview of the debate about the ethical im- plications of Fair Trade. His article discusses Fair Trade’s success as a Editorial social movement within the Global North, promoting consumption of products from the Global South which carry the Fairtrade logo. The paper goes on to explore the extent to which it can be seen as success- ful in alleviating poverty among food producers in the Global South and major concerns about how it operates in practice. The paper concludes with a table which lists and gives brief details of twelve organisations worldwide involved in promoting fair and ethical trade. It may well be appropriate to discuss in a future issue the work of some of the Non Governmental Organisations described here, which are promoting other forms of ethical trade. CONTENTS Editorial by Bernice Bovenkerk and Mark Stein | 1 Fair trade and Fairtrade Paper by Mark Stein | 3 Dr. Sahadeva Dasa: India, a World Leader in Cow Killing and Beef Export Bookreview by Mark Stein | 12 From the Executive Committee | 14 Conferences and Symposia | 15 Books | 17 1 Contact | 18 VOLUME 18 NO. 3 Shifting the focus to India there is a review of India - A World Leader In Cow Killing And Beef Export - An Italian Did It In 10 Years: What The British Could Not Do in 200 Years And The Muslims In 800 Years by Dr. -
Record Store Day 2015 Product List
RECORD STORE DAY 2015 PRODUCT LIST www.recordstoreday.co.uk @RSDUK FB /RSDAYUK INSTAGRAM: recordstoreday Artist Title Format !!! All U Writers / Gonna Guetta Stomp 12" 16 horsepower Olden Lpx2 16 horsepower Folklore Lp 999 BIGGEST PRIZE IN SPORT/ BIGGEST TOUR IN DLP SPORT A pregnant light St. Emaciation 7 A$ap rocky "lpfj2 / multiply" 7" vinyl Ad libs, the You'll always be in style/the boy from new 7" york city Adam & the ants "kings of the wild frontier / ant music" 7" vinyl Adonis No Way Back (Azari & III / Mixhell Covers) 12" A-ha Take On Me 10" / picture disc Air Playground Love 7" / coloured vinyl Alex chilton Jesus christ 7" Alex harvey Midnight moses / jumping jack flash 7" single Amir Alexander presents Richie The Infinity! EP 12" Ratchet Amon tobin Dark jovian 2x12" box set Angelic upstarts Last tango in moscow Dlp Animal collective Prospect hummer Lp Annabel (lee) If Music presents: By the sea... And other LP solitary places Anne briggs Anne briggs Lp Anthony phillips The geese and the ghost Lp Antorchas S/t 7" Art (a.k.a. Spooky Tooth) What's That Sound (For What It's Worth) / 7" Single Rome Take Away Three Automat/camera Automat/camera 12" Badbadnotgood feat. Ghostface Stone sour (instrumentals) Lp killah B Movie They Forgeot / Trash & Mystery 7” Bardo pond Is there a heaven 12" ep Barnett, courtney Kim's caravan 12" Barry brown The thompson sound 1979-82 7 x 7" Becky bell / the underground band Under the influence sampler 2015 ft dj red 12" / sweet talks & shelbra deane greg & joey negro edits Bee gees "extended" ep 12" ep -
Fabienne Yver Ffion Storer Jones
Fabienne Yver What is Fair Trade? The Fair Trade movement shares a vision of a world in which justice, equity and sustainable development are at the heart of trade structures and practices so that everyone, though their work, can maintain a decent and dignifies livelihood and develop their full human potential. Key principles CREATING THE CONDITIONS FOR FAIR TRADE ACHIEVING INCLUSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH PROVIDING DECENT WORK AND HELPING TO IMPROVE WAGES AND INCOMES EMPOWERING WOMEN PROTECTING THE RIGHTS OF CHILDREN AND INVESTING IN THE NEXT GENERATION NURTURING BIODIVERSITY AND THE ENVIRONMENT INFLUENCING PUBLIC POLICIES INVOLVING CITIZENS IN BUILDING A FAIR WORLD The Fair Trade Movement © ITC © Ozfair © Make Fruit Fair © Pebble Hathay Bunano © Ffion Storer Jones © Fair Trade Wales Fairtrade & Fair Trade Fairtrade World Fair Trade system Organization 7 The Fairtrade System NAPP CLAC Fairtrade Africa 32 National Fairtrade Producer Countries with producers 3 Producer Networks (Market) Initiatives countries and market initiatives 8 Fairtrade facts and figures There were more than 1.66 million Fairtrade farmers and workers in 2016. There were 1,411 Fairtrade certified producer organisations in 73 countries in 2016. In 2016; €150,600,00 in Fairtrade premiums in the seven major products. Sales of Fairtrade cocoa grew 34% in 2016. Coffee farmer organisations received €74,000,000 in Fairtrade premiums in 2016. Fortin Bley, Coopérative Agricole N'Zrama de N'Douci (CANN) in N'Douci, Côte d'Ivoire. • A ‘membership association’, established in 1989 • owner of a credible, sustainable and affordable FT Guarantee System • Almost 500 organizations 100% committed to Fair Trade across 70 countries (trading org., nat.