Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University History Dissertations Department of History 8-10-2021 Heaven on Earth in Medieval Europe: Material Expressions of an Immaterial Realm Christopher A. Tiegreen Georgia State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_diss Recommended Citation Tiegreen, Christopher A., "Heaven on Earth in Medieval Europe: Material Expressions of an Immaterial Realm." Dissertation, Georgia State University, 2021. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_diss/87 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of History at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. Heaven on Earth in Medieval Europe: Material Expressions of an Immaterial Realm by Chris Tiegreen Under the Direction of Nick Wilding, PhD A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the College of Arts and Sciences Georgia State University 2021 ABSTRACT The religious mind in medieval Latin Christianity was thoroughly preoccupied with heaven, not only as an afterlife destination but as a present reality just beyond the reach of physical senses. But material expressions of heaven could, in connecting with the senses, usher the soul into an experience of heaven’s realities, and many ecclesiastics, philosophers, architects, artists, musicians, city leaders, and utopian visionaries thought heaven’s realities had significant implications for life on earth. As a result, social hierarchies, the geometry of structures, the intervals of sacred music, the iconography of artists, the organization of sacred and civic space, and the words and rituals of the liturgy mimicked heavenly ideals in myriad ways.