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Dr. Nikitin A.I., Dr. Kryshev I.I
1 Research & Production Association “Typhoon” of Roshydromet, Obninsk, Russia Results of Radioecological Monitoring of the Irtysh-Ob’ River System and Opportunity of Use in Monitoring and Radioecological Assessment of Marine/Freshwater Systems Contaminated in Japan after NPP Fukushima Accident ISTC Projects 2558 and 3547 Dr. Nikitin A.I., Dr. Kryshev I.I. Tokyo, 3-4 February 2012 Ob-Irtysh river system: 2 Location of nuclear industry facilities Mayak Production Association Siberian Chemical Combine 3 Main topic of presentation Radioecological monitoring and development of a database on radioactive contamination of: • Techa-Iset-Tobol-Irtysh-Ob rivers, in the areas influenced by discharges from the Mayak Production Association (project 2558) • Tom and Ob rivers, in the areas influenced by discharges from the Siberian Chemical Combine (SCC) (project 3547) 4 Methodological approach for field studies: combining boat radioecological surveys of the whole river system with regular water sampling in one of the critical regions throughout the hydrological cycle, with measurement of man-made radionuclides (137Cs, 90Sr , Pu isotopes and tritium) ISTC project 2558 r e v i r h s Main region for round-the-year y t r P o i n t N o . 3 I monitoring: I r t y s h r i v e r , 6 k m T o b o l s k d o w n s t r e a m f r o m c o n f l u e n c e Confluence of the “contaminated” river w i t h T o b o l r i v e r P o i n t N o . -
Agglomeration As a Mechanism for Ensuring Sustainable and Balanced Development of Territories
E3S Web of Conferences 296, 04007 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129604007 ESMGT 2021 Agglomeration as a mechanism for ensuring sustainable and balanced development of territories Ivan Antipin* Ural State University of Economics, 8 Marta Str., 62, 620144 Ekaterinburg, Russia Abstract. The article is devoted to the study of the development of agglomeration processes in the subject of the Russian Federation. The research methodology is based on the theoretical principles of strategic management, regional, municipal and spatial economics. This study of agglomeration processes in a subject of the Russian Federation is based on a comprehensive analysis of legislative documents, statistical reporting data, texts of strategies for the socio-economic development of municipalities by using a combination of methods: logical, dialectical, and also causal. The theoretical foundations of the relevance of the formation and development of agglomerations are analyzed. The results of the study of agglomeration processes in the Sverdlovsk Oblast are presented; conclusions are drawn about the prevailing trends in socio-economic and spatial development. The conclusion is made about the need for competent, controlled development of agglomerations in order to ensure sustainable and balanced economic and spatial development of the region. The article is aimed at scientists-researchers, practitioners, including state and municipal officials involved in managing the development of territories and other interested parties. 1 Introduction Currently, in the process of scientific research in many countries, interregional and intermunicipal cooperation arouse interest. Of special interest is the development of agglomerations, which are considered along with the largest cities as drivers of economic growth in systems of spatial development. -
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Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, volume 139 International Conference on Economics, Management and Technologies 2020 (ICEMT 2020) Regional Differences in Income and Involvement in the Use of DFS as Factors of Influence on the Population Financial Literacy Elena Razumovskaya1,2,* Denis Razumovskiy1,2 1Department of Finance, Money Circulation and Credit, Ural Federal University named after B.N. Yeltsin, Yekaterinburg, Russia 2Department of Finance, Money Circulation and Credit, Ural State University of Economics, Yekaterinburg, Russia *Corresponding author. Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT The article attempts to analyze the impact of regional differences in income and activity of using digital financial services (DFS) on the financial literacy of the population. The authors proceeded from the hypothesis that the effect of concentration of financial activity in large federal centers of the Russian Federation on other territories, in particular, the Sverdlovsk region, is approximated. The main research hypothesis is that the regular and active use of digital financial services is more inherent with people living in large settlements and having a relatively higher income; these two factors have a decisive influence on the level of financial literacy. The use of constantly developing digital financial services in everyday life allows people to visualize the dynamics of their financial capabilities, analyze and adjust the structure of financial resources, which increases financial knowledge and strengthens -
Regional Features of the Financial Literacy the Population of the Sverdlovsk Region
E3S Web of Conferences 295, 01013 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129501013 WFSDI 2021 Regional Features of the Financial Literacy the Population of the Sverdlovsk Region Elena Razumovskaia1,2,*, Denis Razumovskiy1,3, Elena Ovsyannikova1 1Ural State Economics University, 620144 Yekaterinburg, Russia 2Ural Federal University, 620002 Yekaterinburg, Russia 3Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation (UIU RANEPA), 620144 Yekaterinburg, Russia Abstract. The presented research is devoted to analysis of the principles and optimality criteria for the structure of household financial resources, formed on the basis of surveys of a sample of 5,842 respondents from the Sverdlovsk region based on the author’s methodology for assessing the level of financial literacy and the structure of citizens expenses. The initial hypothesis about the influence of the level of financial literacy of the population on the structure of household spending has been verified. Examples of author questionnaires are presented, developed taking into account the methodological support of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation and the NAFR Analytical Centre. The conclusion is substantiated that more financially literate people are inclined to plan income and expenses and are able to evaluate the structure of their expenses from the position of optimality. The study is supplemented by an analysis of an array of statistical information on indicators of the financial situation of the population of the cities of the Sverdlovsk region. The purpose of the study is to verify the relationship between the level of financial literacy of the population of the Sverdlovsk region and the structure of household spending based on a subjective assessment of optimality by respondents. -
Industrial Framework of Russia. the 250 Largest Industrial Centers Of
INDUSTRIAL FRAMEWORK OF RUSSIA 250 LARGEST INDUSTRIAL CENTERS OF RUSSIA Metodology of the Ranking. Data collection INDUSTRIAL FRAMEWORK OF RUSSIA The ranking is based on the municipal statistics published by the Federal State Statistics Service on the official website1. Basic indicator is Shipment of The 250 Largest Industrial Centers of own production goods, works performed and services rendered related to mining and manufacturing in 2010. The revenue in electricity, gas and water Russia production and supply was taken into account only regarding major power plants which belong to major generation companies of the wholesale electricity market. Therefore, the financial results of urban utilities and other About the Ranking public services are not taken into account in the industrial ranking. The aim of the ranking is to observe the most significant industrial centers in Spatial analysis regarding the allocation of business (productive) assets of the Russia which play the major role in the national economy and create the leading Russian and multinational companies2 was performed. Integrated basis for national welfare. Spatial allocation, sectorial and corporate rankings and company reports was analyzed. That is why with the help of the structure of the 250 Largest Industrial Centers determine “growing points” ranking one could follow relationship between welfare of a city and activities and “depression areas” on the map of Russia. The ranking allows evaluation of large enterprises. Regarding financial results of basic enterprises some of the role of primary production sector at the local level, comparison of the statistical data was adjusted, for example in case an enterprise is related to a importance of large enterprises and medium business in the structure of city but it is located outside of the city border. -
Systemic Criteria for the Evaluation of the Role of Monofunctional Towns in the Formation of Local Urban Agglomerations
ISSN 2007-9737 Systemic Criteria for the Evaluation of the Role of Monofunctional Towns in the Formation of Local Urban Agglomerations Pavel P. Makagonov1, Lyudmila V. Tokun2, Liliana Chanona Hernández3, Edith Adriana Jiménez Contreras4 1 Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Russia 2 State University of Management, Finance and Credit Department, Russia 3 Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica, Mexico 4 Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Escuela Superior de Cómputo, Mexico [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Abstract. There exist various federal and regional monotowns do not possess any distinguishing self- programs aimed at solving the problem of organization peculiarities in comparison to other monofunctional towns in the periods of economic small towns. stagnation and structural unemployment occurrence. Nevertheless, people living in such towns can find Keywords. Systemic analysis, labor migration, labor solutions to the existing problems with the help of self- market, agglomeration process criterion, self- organization including diurnal labor commuting migration organization of monotown population. to the nearest towns with a more stable economic situation. This accounts for the initial reason for agglomeration processes in regions with a large number 1 Introduction of monotowns. Experimental models of the rank distribution of towns in a system (region) and evolution In this paper, we discuss the problems of criteria of such systems from basic ones to agglomerations are explored in order to assess the monotown population using as an example several intensity of agglomeration processes in the systems of monotowns located in Siberia (Russia). In 2014 the towns in the Middle and Southern Urals (the Sverdlovsk Government of the Russian Federation issued two and Chelyabinsk regions of Russia). -
Russian NGO Shadow Report on the Observance of the Convention
Russian NGO Shadow Report on the Observance of the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment by the Russian Federation for the period from 2001 to 2005 Moscow, May 2006 CONTENT Introduction .......................................................................................................................................4 Summary...........................................................................................................................................5 Article 2 ..........................................................................................................................................14 Measures taken to improve the conditions in detention facilities .............................................14 Measures to improve the situation in penal institutions and protection of prisoners’ human rights ..........................................................................................................................................15 Measures taken to improve the situation in temporary isolation wards of the Russian Ministry for Internal Affairs and other custodial places ..........................................................................16 Measures taken to prevent torture and cruel and depredating treatment in work of police and other law-enforcement institutions ............................................................................................16 Measures taken to prevent cruel treatment in the armed forces ................................................17 -
EAP Task Force
EAP Task Force Document 5 Joint Meeting of the EU Water Initiative’s EECCA Working Group and the EAP Task Force Environmental Finance and Water Networks 29 March –1 April 2005, Chisinau, Moldova Overview of Domestic and International Private Companies Operating in the Water Utilities Sector in Russian Federation Participants are invited to take note of the document and to comment on it as appropriate. ACTION REQUIRED: For information, discussion, and endorsement. TABLE OF CONTENT: USED ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS..................................................................3 PREFACE........................................................................................................................4 ANALYTICAL SUMMARY...............................................................................................6 CHAPTER 1. GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE COMPANIES OPERATING IN UTILITIES SECTOR IN RUSSIA..................................19 CHAPTER 2. EXPERIENCE OF DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE COMPANIES IN IMPLEMENTING SPECIFIC PROJECTS......................................................................28 RUSSIAN UTILITY SYSTEMS....................................................................................................................29 ROSVODOKANAL......................................................................................................................................33 NEW URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE OF PRIKAMYE..................................................................................36 -
After the Completion of the Five-Year State Program for Radiation Sanitation of the Ural Region: Results and Problems
IRPA Regional Symposium Radiation Protection in Neighbouring Countries of Central Europe. Prague. 8-12 September 1997 AFTER THE COMPLETION OF THE FIVE-YEAR STATE PROGRAM FOR RADIATION SANITATION OF THE URAL REGION: RESULTS AND PROBLEMS V.N. Chukanov and B.A. Korobitsin CZ9928535 Institute of Industrial Ecology, Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Sophya Kovalevskaya Str., 20-a, GSP-594, Ekaterinburg, 620219, Russia In 1989, the Soviet government began disclosing information about the Mayak facility (the Soviet Un- ion's first plutonium production complex). It became known that routine activities of the Mayak facil- ity for over 40 years as well as the radiation accidents that occurred have led to an unprecedented ra- dioactive contamination level in a considerable part of the Ural region. In 1991, the State program focusing on radiation sanitation of the contaminated territories of the Ural and on medical rehabilita- tion of the radiation-affected population up to the year 1995 was developed. Leading regional organizations participated in realization of the State programme: - Mayak facility (Radioactivity monitoring in the environment and radiation sanitation of the ter- ritories of Mayak facility site including Lake Karachay and Techa reservoirs, radiation wastes man- agement); - Radioecological Research Station of the Mayak facility (Radioactivity monitoring in the envi- ronment and radioecological studies; agroindustrial production at the radioactively contaminated terri- tories); - Branch N° 1 of the Biophysics Institute (Dose reconstruction for the stuff of Mayak facility; as- sessment of health effects of radiation exposure); - Ural Centre for Radiation Medicine (Dose reconstruction for the inhabitants of the contami- nated territory; assessment of health effects of radiation exposure); - Institute of Industrial Ecology (Analysis of all scientific results of all organizations which par- ticipate in the realization of the State program; radioecological studies; assessment of health effects of radiation exposure). -
Demographic Transition
Population and Economics 4(2): 182–198 DOI 10.3897/popecon.4.e54577 RESEARCH ARTICLE Self-isolation at the dacha: Can’t? Can? Have to? Uliana G. Nikolaeva1, Alexander V. Rusanov1 1 Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russia Received 21 May 2020 ♦ Accepted 31 May 2020 ♦ Published 3 July 2020 Citation: Nikolaeva UG, Rusanov AV (2020) Self-isolation at the dacha: Can’t? Can? Have to? Population and Econo mics 4(2): 182-198. https://doi.org/10.3897/popecon.4.e54577 Abstract Measures taken by most countries to limit the coronavirus infection spread include self-isolation. An option of voluntary restriction of personal contacts for citizens is to move to the country (second or third) houses, which have a particular name in Russia – “dacha”. The demand for country estates as places of self-isolation can be assessed as the emergence of a new sanitary-epidemic function in second homes. Institutional management of such movements in connection with the coronavirus pandemic varies by country, ranging from prohibition (Norway) to encouragement (Belarus), and quantitative indicators (mass character or singleness) fluctuate according to lifestyle, national traditions, characteristics of settlement, urban housing policy, public health opportunities and many other factors. For Russians, the migration of residents of megalopolises from the city to country houses was a re- action to the pandemic, a characteristic social-group strategy of health-preserving behaviour. Several million Muscovites, Petersburgers, as well as residents of other megacities of Russia moved outside the cities immediately after the outbreak of the pandemic. “Half-townspeople” – internal migrant workers and “seasonal workers” (workers living in villages or small towns but working in metropolises in watch mode) also moved to rural areas. -
List of Companies
List of companies Ural pipe plant Production of electric turbines 18, Frontovykh Brigad Str., Ekaterinburg, 620017 Russia Phone: +7 (343) 339-42-11, fax: 334-79-65 Open joint stock company «Uralhydromash» Production of deep-well pumps, hydraulic turbines 2а, Karl Libknekht Str., Sysert, Sverdlovsk region, 624020 Russia Phone: +7 (34374) 2-17-76, fax: 2-17-28 E-mail: [email protected] www.uhm.chat.ru Ural plant of heavy mechanical engineering Production of metallurgical, oil and gas, mining, hoisting and transport equipment, equipment for power industry Square of First pyatiletka, Ekaterinburg, 620012 Russia Phone: +7 (343) 336-60-22, fax: 269-60-40 E-mail: [email protected] www.uralmash.ru Ural diesel engine plant Production of diesel engines 18, Frontovykh Brigad Str., Ekaterinburg, 620017 Russia Phone: +7 (343) 334-42-22 Fax: +7 (343) 334-05-37 Baranchinskiy electromechanical plant 2а, Lenin Str., Baranchinskiy settlement, Kushva, Sverdlovsk region, 624305 Russia Phone: +7 (343) 372-86-91, fax: 370-45-22 Uralelectrotyazhmash 22, Frontovykh Brigad Str., Ekaterinburg, 620017 Russia Phone: +7 (343) 216-75-00, fax: 216-75-24 Ural plant of chemical mechanical engineering Production of chemical equipment 31, per. Khibinogorskiy, Ekaterinburg, 620010 Russia Phone: +7 (343) 221-74-00, fax: 227-50-92 E-mail: [email protected] www.uralhimmash.ru Open joint stock company «Pneumostroymashina» Production of power hydraulics for road-construction and hoisting and transport equipment 1, Sibirskiy tract, Ekaterinburg, 620055 Russia Phone: +7 (343) -
Social Image of the Ural Region Mining Workers at the Post-Reform Time Period
Propósitos y Representaciones Aug. 2020, Vol. 8, SPE(2), e796 ISSN 2307-7999 Special number: Educational Psychology Practices in Europe and the Middle East e-ISSN 2310-4635 http://dx.doi.org/10.20511/pyr2020.v8nSPE2.796 RESEARCH NOTES Social Image of the Ural Region Mining Workers at the Post-Reform Time Period Imagen social de los trabajadores mineros de la región de los Urales en el período posterior a la reforma Yurii D. Korobkov Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, 38 Lenin Avenue, 455000, Chelyabinsk Region, Magnitogorsk, Russia ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2084-3844 Elena M. Buriyak Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, 38 Lenin Avenue, 455000, Chelyabinsk Region, Magnitogorsk, Russia ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5209-5262 Yevgenii V. Korobeynikov Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, 38 Lenin Avenue, 455000, Chelyabinsk Region, Magnitogorsk, Russia ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8449-8357 Ilya O. Koldomasov Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, 38 Lenin Avenue, 455000, Chelyabinsk Region, Magnitogorsk, Russia ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1527-6179 Tatiana G. Pashkovskaya Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, 38 Lenin Avenue, 455000, Chelyabinsk Region, Magnitogorsk, Russia ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4589-2260 Received 01-12-20 Revised 01-25-20 Accepted 04-13-20 On line 06-29-20 *Correspondence Cite as: Email: [email protected] Korobkov, Y.D., Buriyak, E.M., Korobeynikov, Y.V., Koldomasov, I.O., & Pashkovskaya, T.G. (2020). Social Image of the Ural Region Mining Workers at the Post-Reform Time Period. Propósitos y Representaciones, 8 (SPE2), e796. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.20511/pyr2020.v8nSPE2.796 © Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Vicerrectorado de Investigación, 2020.