{PDF EPUB} the Wheel of Time Kalachakra in Context by Lhundub Sopa Kālacakra Tantra

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

{PDF EPUB} the Wheel of Time Kalachakra in Context by Lhundub Sopa Kālacakra Tantra Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} The Wheel of Time Kalachakra in Context by Lhundub Sopa Kālacakra Tantra. Much in this tradition revolves around the concept of time and cycles: from the cycles of the planets, to the cycles of our breath and the practice of controlling the most subtle energies within one's body on the path to enlightenment. The Kalachakra deity represents omniscience, as everything is under the influence of time, he is time and therefore knows all. Similarly, the wheel is beginningless and endless. Among the five main Tibetan schools, the Kalachakra practice appears most prominent in the Jonang tradition, although the practice is found in all five schools. The Jonang tradition is not well known due to historic reasons, but very significant for Kalachakra practice. They established Kalachakra as their main system for practice and have preserved a unique lineage of the Kalachakra practice. The Dalai Lamas have had specific interest in the Kalachakra practice, specifically the First, Second, Seventh, Eighth, and the current Fourteenth Dalai Lama. In Tibet, the Kalachakra astrological system forms one of the main building blocks to compose astrological calendars. The astrology in the Kalachakra is not unlike the Western system, where for example, complicated calculations are required to determine e.g. the exact location of the planets. Very often, the phrase 'as it is outside, so it is within the body' can be found in the Kalachakratantra to emphasize similarities between ourselves and the cosmos; the basis for astrology, but also for even more profound connections and interdependence as taught in the Kalachakra literature. "Time is the substance from which I am made. Time is a river which carries me along, but I am the river; It is a tiger that devours me, but I am the tiger; It is a fire that consumes me, but I am the fire." Jorge Luis Borges. KALACHAKRA AND OTHER RELIGIOUS TRADITIONS. Among the other practices of the Highest Yoga Tantra (Anuttarayoga in Skt.), the Kalachakra is in many aspects somewhat unusual. Many details in this system deviate from the other Buddhist tantras, but they are often also complementary to the other tantric systems. In fact, when the Kalachakra was first introduced in the great Buddhist university of Nalanda (India), these differences did cause some confusion. After extensive study, the greatest masters agreed the system was genuinely Buddhist, and the Kalachakra received its own place in the vast array of Mahayana Buddhist teachings. In many aspects, the Kalachakra system clearly shows its Buddhist core with concepts like renunciation, bodhicitta, emptiness, enlightenment etc. being of major importance to the practice. Kalachakra is also called the "clear" tantra, because its language is unusually clear and straightforward as compared to most other Highest Yoga Tantras. As Vesna Wallace notes in [5], the Kalachakratantra appears to combine aspects of several different systems, including non-Buddhist systems of thought. For example, just in the part of cosmology, aspects can be found of the Vaibhashika, Puranic, Samkhya, Jaina, and of course the Buddhist Abidharma. Similarly, terminology of several Hindu traditions can be found, as well as terms from Ayurvedic medicine. The Shambhala King Suchandra wrote a commentary called the Explanatory Tantra in 60,000 lines. However, both these texts never reached us. Some parts of the original Paramadibuddhatantra have been preserved by citation in other texts; mainly 200 verses in the Vimalaprabha, and in the Sekoddesa, which circulated as an independent text in early eleventh-century India and has traditionally been considered to be a part of the Paramadibuddhatantra." . According to tradition, the Shambhala King Manjushri-Yashas composed the Abridged Kalachakra Tantra or Kalachakra Laghutantra (Skt.), bsDus-rgyud (Tib.), it is also called 'the' Kalachakratantra or Shri Kalachakra, as for us it fulfills the function of the main tantric root text, although it is about one quarter the length of the original Mulatantra. Together with the Stainless Light Commentary, Vimalaprabha (Skt.), or Dri-med ‘od (Tib.) written by Shambhala King Pundarika , these two texts form the basis of the Kalachakra practice. A confusing factor can be the frequent reference to 'Adibuddhatantra' by various authors in history. It most likely refers to the original Root or Mulatantra, but some scholars assume it refers to the Laghutanta. All texts follow the same sequence and are divided in five chapters. The first two chapters concern the External Kalachakra (outer) and Internal inner Kalachakra, respectively. The last three chapters present the so-called Alternative Cycles: the third chapter discusses the Empowerment (initiation), the fourth the Generation Stage and the fifth the Completion Stage and the attainment of enlightenment. All later commentaries also follow this five-part structure. OUTER, INNER AND ALTERNATIVE KALACHAKRA. Outer Kalachakra refers to the outer world which is the vessel supporting the living beings. Another division follows the cosmic buildup of the universe; the center made up by Mt. Meru, surrounded by the four continents and the eight subcontinents. Around its' peak circle the planets of our solar system, the moon, sun, stars and so forth. This system is dictated by time cycles of years, months and days; also described as "the procession of the external solar and lunar days." Inner Kalachakra consists of the body and mind of living beings, the psychophysical aggregates, the sensory and psychic capacities so forth. This includes the six types of living beings (gods, demigods, humans, animals, hungry ghosts and hell-beings), the six energy centers (chakras) of the body, the ten vital energies, the energy channels, the eight drops that carry the instincts of the two obscurations, and so forth. Inner Kalachakra deals with the astrological relationships of the internal energies, chakras, channels and drops to mental and emotional states, physical organs, and transformation processes. The basic theory is that on the body's subtle energies normally move in synchronicity with the cycles of the planets. This movement of planetary energies within the body is the subject of the astrology of the Internal Kalachakra. In other words, Inner and Outer Kalachakra include all the living beings and the external world in an astrological relation to the living beings. The relation is similar to the Greek expression "as above, so below". Alternative (or 'Other') Kalachakra describes the spiritual method leading to enlightenment in the form of Kalachakra. It describes the initiation, the Generation and Completion Stage Yogas. These two Yoga stages are the methods that have the power to purify the Outer and Inner Kalachakras (living beings and the universe). Outer and Inner Kalachakras are the bases to be purified, whereas Alternative Kalachakra refers to the yogic practices that effect this purification and produce the three purified results. "There exists an archetypal pattern behind both , and it is this pattern which is the "other", shown in the Kalacakra mandala. Through the practice of the Kalacakra sadhana, the practitioner who is the microcosm, can become an instrument for manifesting in the world, which is the macrocosm, the cosmic order or universal harmony from the blueprint which is the Kalacakra mandala. the whole cosmos is a single living entity, and all that makes it up is interconnected. This single living entity is depicted as the Purusa, or "cosmic Person", in the Vedic teachings, and as the Adi-Buddha, or "cosmic Buddha" in the Kalacakra teachings. A Buddha is described as one who has the thirty-two major marks and the eighty minor marks of a Maha Purusa, or "Great Person", and in Kalacakra this is applied to the Adi-Buddha, which represents the cosmos." David Reigle [4] The Kalachakratantra also takes a firm stand on social issues, specifically against the Indian caste system. As Vesna Wallace writes in [5], "It regards social discrimination and the interpretation of scriptures that support such discrimination as detrimental to both the socio-political, material, and spiritual welfare of society and to the psychological and physical well-being of the individual." An excellent introduction to Kalachakra and for the taking the initiation is this Explanation of the Kalachakra Initiation by Alex Berzin. Okar Research. "King Suchandra came from Shambhala (some say north of Kashmir) to request and receive the Kalachakra teachings from Shakyamuni Buddha. After the teachings, he wrote them down and composed the 'Mula' or 'Root Text' of the Kalachakra tantra, comprising 12,000 verses. However, this text has never reached us.". http://kalachakranet.org. "In the Mula Tantra, (the Root Tantra of the Kalachakra). Shakya explicitly declares . 600 years from that date Rigden Kulika Kirti will succeed to the throne of Shambhala, his son or the young prince will be an incarnation of Padmapani Lokeshvara. 'the lord of the world, holding a lotus in his hand; "they will be born in my own Shakya race, and in your own nation, Dazang. and that 800 years after that , the Mleccha or Muhamadan religion will rise at Makha (Mecca).". Page 191. 'A Grammar of the Tibetan Language in English'. "In 624 AD, a Moslem invasion weakened the Kingdom of Śambhala"……..(The Blue Annals: Part 10 (Kalachakra)…Tibetan Historical Text completed in 1476 AD, written by Gö Lotsāwa Zhönnu Pel. ". an incarnation of Padmapani Lokeshvara will be born (c. 300 BC)". Padmasambhava (lit. "Lotus-Born"), also known as Guru Rinpoche, is a literary character of terma, an emanation of Amitabha that is said to appear to tertons in visionary encounters and a focus of Tibetan Buddhist practice. In the eleventh and twelfth centuries there were several competing terma traditions surrounding, for example, Vimalamitra, Songtsen Gampo, Vairotsana and Padmasambhava. At the end of the 12th century, there was the "victory of the Padmasambhava cult.". Although there was also a historical Padmasambhava, nothing is known of the "obscure Indian sorcerer".
Recommended publications
  • Secret of Shambhala Free
    FREE SECRET OF SHAMBHALA PDF James Redfield | 256 pages | 01 Nov 2001 | Little, Brown & Company | 9780446676489 | English | New York, United States The Secret of Shambhala: In Search of the Eleventh Insight - Wikipedia Goodreads helps you keep Secret of Shambhala of books you want to read. Want to Read saving…. Want to Read Currently Reading Read. Secret of Shambhala editions. Enlarge cover. Error rating Secret of Shambhala. Refresh and try again. Open Preview See a Problem? Details if other :. Thanks for telling us about the problem. Return to Book Page. Continuing the exciting adventures of The Celestine Prophecy and The Tenth Insight, this new book takes you to the snow-covered Himalayas, in search Secret of Shambhala the legendary Tibetan utopia of Shambhala. As you follow a child's instructions, are pursued by hostile Chinese agents, and look for a lost friend, you will experience a new awareness of synchronicity For Shambhala not only actually exists, but is destined to be found in our time-and will reveal powerful truths that can transform the Secret of Shambhala. Get A Copy. Paperbackpages. Published November 1st by Grand Central Publishing first published More Details Original Title. Celestine Prophecy 3. Other Editions Friend Reviews. To see what your friends thought of this book, please sign up. To ask other readers questions about The Secret of Shambhalaplease sign up. Secret of Shambhala Hi Krishna Kanth, Did you get what you were looking for? See Secret of Shambhala 3 questions about The Secret of Shambhala…. Lists with This Book. Community Reviews. Showing Average rating 4. Rating details.
    [Show full text]
  • Understanding Kalachakra Empowerment and Lineage
    Understanding Kalachakra empowerment and lineage A Kalachakra initiation requires months of planning and preparation and the services of hundreds of monks, lay people and volunteers. It is one of the most elaborate and costly ($5 million, Washington 2011) blessing ceremonies in Buddhism. Regardless of the enormous effort required, His Holiness the Dalai Lama has given the Kalachakra initiation thirty one times throughout the world and preparations have been underway for a year for the next initiation in Bodhgaya, India (in December) where five to six hundred thousand people are expected to attend. Of the millions of people who have received or attended Kalachakra initiations it is doubtful that many have questioned the true origins, lineage, meaning and relevance of this high tantric teaching. As such, I write this article to explore: 1. a basic definition of Kalachakra 2. why His Holiness the Dalai Lama may choose to give Kalachakra empowerments so often given its cost and complexity 3. the main purpose of receiving Kalachakra initiation 4. if receiving Kalachakra initiation provides an opportunity to pursue the sublime tantric path further 5. after receiving the Kalachakra initiation, who is qualified to guide you on the sublime tantric path The word Kalachakra has a rich, complex definition that is too extensive for an article such as this, however it is possible to provide a basic overview. Kalachakra, a Sanskrit word, literally translates to kala meaning time and chakra meaning wheel, together a simple definition could be ultimate wheel of time. Another way to define Kalachakra briefly is the three Kalachakras: external Kalachakra (outer universe: all phenomena), internal Kalachakra (inner universe: body, speech and mind) and other Kalachakra (other universe: enlightened universe).
    [Show full text]
  • The Sacred Path of the Warrior Chögyam Trungpa Dorje Pradul of Mukpo Synopsis by Mireia I
    July 2021 Page !1 of !21 ! Shambhala [TSPOTW] The Sacred Path of the Warrior Chögyam Trungpa Dorje Pradul of Mukpo Synopsis by Mireia I. Negre (Yogimani) July 2021 Page !2 of !21 ! Shambhala [TSPOTW] Book Overview: “In this practical guide to enlightened living, Chögyam Trungpa offers an inspiring vision for our time, based on the figure of the sacred warrior. In ancient times, the warrior learned to master the challenges of life, both on and off the battlefield. He acquired a sense of personal freedom and power--not through violence or aggression, but through gentleness, courage, and self-knowledge. The Japanese samurai, the warrior-kings of Tibet, the knights of medieval Europe, and the warriors of the Native American tribes are a few examples of this universal tradition of wisdom. With this book the warrior's path is opened to contemporary men and women in search of self-mastery and greater fulfillment. Interpreting the warrior's journey in modern terms, Trungpa discusses such skills as synchronizing mind and body, overcoming habitual behaviors, relaxing within discipline, facing the world with openness and fearlessness, and finding the sacred dimension of everyday life. Above all, Trungpa shows that in discovering the basic goodness or human life, the warrior learns to radiate that goodness out into the world for the peace and sanity of others. The Shambhala teachings--named for a legendary Himalayan kingdom where prosperity and happiness reign--thus point to the potential for enlightened conduct that exists within every human being. "The basic wisdom of Shambhala," Trungpa writes, "is that in this world, as it is, we can find a good and meaningful human life that will also serve others.
    [Show full text]
  • Shambhala and the Prague Thangka: the Myth’S Visual Representation
    Photo Essay Shambhala and the Prague Thangka: The Myth’s Visual Representation Luboš Bělka, Masaryk University Bělka, Luboš. 2019. “Shambhala and the Prague Thangka: The Myth’s Visual Representation.” Cross-Currents: East Asian History and Culture Review (e-journal) 31: 257– 262. https://cross-currents.berkeley.edu/e-journal/issue-31/belka. This photo essay addresses the visual aspects of the Shambhala myth in Inner Asia, in particular Mongolia, Amdo, and Buryatia. The last Shambhala kinG, Raudracakrin, is usually depicted in two basic forms: either as a quiet, Nirvanic ruler on the throne in Kalápa, the capital of Shambhala, or as an angry, wrathful, and merciless military commander in the last battle of Shambhala. A Shambhala thangka (figure 1) in the National Gallery in Prague, Czech Republic, represents ninety-eight years of Raudracakrin’s rule (2326–2424) 1 , depicted in Kalápa in the upper part whereas the lower part depicts the last battle prophesied to unfold in the year 2424. The subjects of this analysis are primarily the wrathful forms of Raudracakrin, the last ruler (kalki) of Shambhala, and special attention is paid to his armor, lance, and vajra (ritual weapon). His name literally means “the angry one with the wheel,” and for this reason we must also analyze the wheel, whose nature, as well as Raudracakrin’s, is ambivalent. Its quiet form symbolizes teachinG (Skt. dharma), and its wrathful form represents a weapon, which is used in battle or as an instrument of torture in hell. Drawing on visual sources, some of which have not been published before, this essay provides a cultural-historical analysis of the Shambhala myth in the Tibeto- Mongolian interface with the Prague thangka serving as a focal point.
    [Show full text]
  • The Sādhana of Mahāmudrā and the Making of Vajrayāna Buddhist Subjects
    Entering ‘the Unified Maṇḍala of All the Siddhas:’ The Sādhana of Mahāmudrā and the Making of Vajrayāna Buddhist Subjects By Eben Matthew Yonnetti B.A., Siena College, 2012 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Colorado Boulder in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Department of Religious Studies 2017 ii This thesis entitled: Entering ‘the Unified Maṇḍala of All the Siddhas:’ The Sādhana of Mahāmudrā and the Making of Vajrayāna Buddhist Subjects written by Eben Matthew Yonnetti has been approved for the Department of Religious Studies __________________________________________ (Dr. Holly Gayley, Committee Chair) __________________________________________ (Dr. Jules Levinson, Committee Member) __________________________________________ (Dr. Greg Johnson, Committee Member) __________________________________________ (Dr. Amelia Hall, Committee Member) __________________________________________ (date) The final copy of this thesis has been examined by the signatories, and we find that both the content and the form meet acceptable presentation standards of scholarly work in the above mentioned discipline. iii Abstract: Yonnetti, Eben Matthew (M.A., Religious Studies) Entering ‘the Unified Maṇḍala of All the Siddhas:’ The Sādhana of Mahāmudrā and the Making of Vajrayāna Buddhist Subjects Thesis directed by Assistant Professor Holly Gayley This thesis examines the role of translation and the formation of Vajrayāna Buddhist subjects in religious transmission through
    [Show full text]
  • SNOW LION ORDER from OUR NEW TOLL FREE NUMBER NEWSLETTER & CATALOG INTERNATIONAL YEAR of TIBET 1-800-950-0313 Summer Supplement See Pages 7-10
    BULK RATE U.S. POSTAGE PAID ITHACA, NY 14851 Permit No. 746 Deliver to current resident SNOW LION ORDER FROM OUR NEW TOLL FREE NUMBER NEWSLETTER & CATALOG INTERNATIONAL YEAR OF TIBET 1-800-950-0313 summer supplement See pages 7-10 SNOW LION PUBLICATIONS PO BOX 6483, ITHACA, NY 14851, (607)-273-8506 VOLUME 5, NUMBER 2 A POLICY OF KINDNESS THE DALAI LAMA Sidney Pibum and other staff of is a living Buddha to roughly four- much calmer." Snow Lion Publications have com- teen million people gives a public It was twenty-nine years ago last piled and edited a wonderful book audience. By eight A.M. the line week that the Tibetan uprising about the Dalai Lama that is quickly of petitioners stretches for half a against China's occupying forces MY TIBET becoming very popular. Published to mile along the winding mountain propelled the Dalai Lama into In- honor the winner of the Nobel Peace road outside his airy bungalow- GALEN ROWELL dian exile. Yet the spirit of his an- Prize, it contains a careful selection leathery mountain men in gaucho cient, fairy-tale, theocracy is still of addresses, interviews and bi- hats, long-haired Westerners, lit- very much alive in Dharamsala, a ographical sketches that present the tle girls in their prettiest silks, all former British hill station 250 man and his views on the issues that the six thousand residents of the miles north of New Delhi. Here, lead to the award. The Book-of-the- village and thousands more. Later, attended by a State Oracle, a rain- Month Club is offering it this sum- thirty dusty visitors just out of making lama, various medicine mer and several excellent reviews Tibet crowd inside and, as they set men, astrologers and a four-man have appeared.
    [Show full text]
  • Decorating the Merigar Gonpa
    THE MIRROR The International Newspaper of the Dzog-chen Community Issue 21 Decorating the Merigar Gonpa IN THIS ISSUE TEACHING by John Shane liberation in the minds of Helping the dead and Friday the 23rd of April was those who pass under them. dying one of those beautiful spring Namkhai Norbu Rinpoche days in Tuscany when the himself will be the Director Chögyal Namkhai Norbu landscape around Merigar of the project while Chögyal page 2 seemed lit with a magical light, Rinpoche, a master of the and the fields of the Drugpa Kagyupa school and surrounding countryside were thanka painter has j ust arrived NEWS alive with birdsong in the fresh at Merigar to carry out the Australian land morning air as members of work of painting the figures the Community gathered in of the lineage of the Dzogchen project launched the Gonpa to perform a Masters during the time he page 4 practice for the Inauguration has kindly agreed to stay at of the work of decorating the Merigar. structure. Namkhai Norbu Batodalay Dugarov, a thanka Conway accepts Rinpoche was in fine form, painter from Buryatia will Tseygalgar offer and there were present a fair also soon arrive with his son, number of people who had another painter, and will add pageS remained after the end of the his expert knowledge and Easter retreat to participate. skill. Merigar library With Rinpoche leading us we Nickolai Dudka, a young practised a medium tun th an ka painter from Kiev who appeal followed by a sang ritual, the was trained and lives in page 6 cypress smoke billowing up Buryatia has already arrived from the sankhang outside the at Merigar, after Gonpa towards the clear sky, unfortunately being held up Tashigar opens offering to the Guardians and by a two week delay in asking them to help the work Moscow due to visa membership to go well.
    [Show full text]
  • The Dalai Lamas on Tantra Dlontantra Interior 8/31/09 2:18 PM Page Ii
    Offered by VenerabilisOpus.org Dedicated to preserving the rich cultural and spiritual heritage of humanity. DLonTantra_Interior 8/31/09 2:18 PM Page i The Dalai Lamas on Tantra DLonTantra_Interior 8/31/09 2:18 PM Page ii The First Dalai Lama DLonTantra_Interior 8/31/09 2:18 PM Page iii The Dalai Lamas on Tantra Translated, edited, and introduced by Glenn H. Mullin Snow Lion Publications ithaca, new york • boulder, colorado DLonTantra_Interior 8/31/09 2:18 PM Page iv Snow Lion Publications P. O. Box 6483 Ithaca, NY 14851 USA (607) 273-8519 www.snowlionpub.com Copyright © 2006 Glenn H. Mullin All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced by any means without prior written permission from the publisher. Printed in USA on acid-free recycled paper. Illustrations on the indicated pages are by the following: Chris Banigan 22, 158, 254, 290, 318; Brian Beresford 176; Sidney Piburn 202; Kevin Rigby 84; Saki Takezawa ii, 68, 324, 334 ISBN-10 1-55939-269-X ISBN-13 978-1-55939-269-3 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The Dalai Lamas on tantra / translated, edited, and introduced by Glenn H. Mullin. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references. ISBN-13: 978-1-55939-269-3 (alk. paper) ISBN-10: 1-55939-269-X (alk. paper) 1. Tripit.aka. Su¯trapit.aka. Tantra—Criticism, interpretation, etc. 2. Tantric Buddhism—China —Tibet. 3. Dge-lugs-pa (Sect)— Doctrines. I. Mullin, Glenn H. BQ2147.D35 2007 294.3'85—dc22 2006019861 Designed and typeset by Gopa & Ted2, Inc. DLonTantra_Interior 8/31/09 2:18 PM Page v Table of Contents Preface
    [Show full text]
  • Kalacakra Tantra
    A COMMENTARY ON THE KALACAKRA TANTRA Taught by Geshe Lharampa Ngawang Dhargyey Translated by Gelong Jhampa Kelsang (Allan Wallace) Coordinating Editor: Ivanka Vana Jakifi Presented at Sakya Tegchen Choling Seattle. Washington, U S A. April 3 - June 12. 1982 ONLY THOSE WHO HAVE RECEIVED THE KALACAKRA INITIATION ARE PERMITTED TO READ THIS MATERIAL LIBRARY OF TIBETAN WORKS & ARCHIVES Copyright © 19K5 by Geshe Ngawang Dhargyey, Alan Wallace and Ivanka Vana Jakic Reprinted 1994 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, chemical, mechanical, optical, photo- copying. recording or otherwise. Restricted To Those Who Have Received The Kalacakra Initiation Published by the Library of Tibetan Works & Archives, Dharm- sala. Himachal Pradesh and Printed by Indraprastha Press (CBT). New Delhi, India. PUBLISHER'S NOTE Kalacakra belongs to the class of Highest Yoga Tantra and was originally given by Shakyamuni Buddha to the Dharma King of Shambhala, Suchandra. The lineage was maintained in Shambhala and later passed back to India and then to Tibet where it has been preserved until the present day. Recently the Kalacakra initiation has also been given not only to people from the West, but actually in the Western World. However, authentic publications concern- ing Kalacakra in English or any other Western language remain extremely rare, so we are particularly happy to be able to publish the present work. In 1983 LTWA's resident teacher, Geshe Ngawang Dhargyey was invited by some of his long-standing students in Seattle USA to give an explanation of the practice of Kalacakra.
    [Show full text]
  • Memory of the World Register
    MEMORY OF THE WORLD REGISTER लघकालचकर्तन्तर्राजटीकाु (िवमलपर्भा) laghukālacakratantrarājatikā (Vimalaprabhā) (India) Ref N° 2010-63 PART A – ESSENTIAL INFORMATION 1 SUMMARY Laghukālacakratantrarājatikā (Vimalaprabhā) is the most important Commentary of the Kālacakra Tantra. Within the śramana tradition of Indian culture, Tantric lineage has its own importance. It has, since ancient times, influenced the religion and culture of many countries of Asia. New cultures have also evolved in the wake of Buddhist and Tantric view of life and existence. Buddhist Tantra is an important part of Mahāyāna Buddhism. The Mahāyāna lineage holds that Buddhist Tantras were delivered by the Buddha himself. Buddhist Tantrik literature is both vast and extensive, and the Kālacakra Tantra is a distinguished paradigm among them. It comprehends Āyurveda, Jyotisa, and canons of arts, besides a host of other domains of knowledge and practice. It was on this Tantra that the King Pundarīka, one of the thirty-two Kings of Shambhala, had composed the great commentary named Vimalaprabhā, in the ninth century C.E. In ancient times there were a large number of manuscripts of Kālacakra Tantra and its commentaries in India. But as Buddhism disappeared from India during the twelfth and thirteenth century C.E., a large body of Buddhist literature too went into oblivion. Many of the literary creations went away to neighbouring countries and regions such as Nepal and Tibet. In the nineteenth century C.E., when European scholars commenced their studies in Buddhism, they came across abundant literary materials in Nepal. B. H. Hodgson, an English administrator, ethnologist and a resident at the royal court of Nepal, bequeathed 144 manuscripts to the Asiatic Society, Kolkata with a view to preserving them.
    [Show full text]
  • Belka 2007B.Pdf
    I--' X \ /2 1107I I /i\l a I c ri riI r Kalachakreand the Twentv-FiveKulika Kings of Shamlthsla: A Xylographfrom Prague LLrboiBdlka 'l'hc'l'ihctun rlt'tlriclancl. thc kingclomol'Slrurrrhhulu rs-- accortlirruto thc Tibctltrrrr rittcn tcxts und onrl rccountins a parallclu or.ltl.inr isiblc lundinacccssihlc 1o conrtnort pcoplc. J-lris riorld hus onlr'linritcd corrnetti- ons u ith thc visihlc u'or'ltlo1 and arrir.nuls.rThc kinsrlonrol 1'rcoplc 'l-intt ShrLIrl'rhalltis thc plucculrt-t'c thc tclchingol'thc Il"irr,r'ltt.l (Sti.A,r1rr- -l cltttkrrr.l'ib.I)trnkhtn' lrtu.s l/ir.,r'l) rcrnains prescrvcd. Iror il-rt-tunsthis is its nrainlolc. hut it is not thc onlt'onc. Accorclinsto thisTurrtlic tc',1. Shrmhhalau,ill l'rcllso thc;rlaccol'spiritual arrcl carthlv rcvivul ullcl thir Bucldhist'ul,orltlis savcd fkrrtt dcstructionbt'l.ralharic Lrnbclicvcrs.l "T.r- Shamhhalaas a nrythickingdorn probably cxistcd cycn bclurc the ning Whccl of'thc Lau'", tlratis hclirrcthc originationol'Buddha Sltakva- muni's teaching.I1-rvc consider Tibetan sourccs. \\/c can assLlmr'that thc l'irst Dharntaraja ancl ruler ol- Sharnbhala,Suchandra. approachccl thc BLrddhato ask1-or the Kalachakratcaching as a king of a counlrythat had This rvork uas supportcdhr,the Crant Agcncl,of thc Czcch Rcpublic.Pnrject No. 10ll05l)114 (2005-2007):Intugt' uttd'[c.rr itt lJudlltistn:']iberartattd llongolittn Itrt- nograpltt.Thc xyloglaphicthangka is publishcd*'ith thc pcrrlissionol the \etionll N{r:scurr- Nriprstek N{useunrof Asian, Africln and Anrericln Culturc,rin [)rlglr-. CzechRcpublic (Collcction No. A l6 330). 'A Detarlsscr: e.g.
    [Show full text]
  • SHAMBHALA the Sacred Path of the Warrior CHÖGYAM TRUNGPA
    SHAMBHALA The Sacred Path of the Warrior CHÖGYAM TRUNGPA EDITED BY CAROLYN ROSE GIMIAN SHAMBHALA Boston & London 2010 SHAMBHALA PUBLICATIONS, INC. Horticultural Hall 300 Massachusetts Avenue Boston, Massachusetts 02115 www.shambhala.com © 1984 by Chögyam Trungpa Translation © 1978 by Chögyam Trungpa All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. In the Editor’s Preface James George is quoted from his article “Searching for Shambhala,” from Search, edited by Jean Sulzberger, copyright © by Jean Sulzberger. Reprinted by permission of Harper & Row, Publishers, Inc. The material that appears in the book epigraph, the part one, two, and three epigraphs, and at the end of the book is from a text of Shambhala. The excerpts from the text and their translations are included in the the copyright of this book. eISBN 978-0-8348-2120-0 ISBN-13 978-1-59030-451-8 To Gesar of Ling He who has neither beginning nor end Who possesses the glory of Tiger Lion Garuda Dragon Who possesses the confidence beyond words I pay homage at the feet of the Rigden King CONTENTS Illustrations Editor’s Preface Foreword PART ONE How to Be a Warrior 1. Creating an Enlightened Society 2. Discovering Basic Goodness 3. The Genuine Heart of Sadness 4. Fear and Fearlessness 5. Synchronizing Mind and Body 6. The Dawn of the Great Eastern Sun 7. The Cocoon 8. Renunciation and Daring 9.
    [Show full text]