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Redmon Returns Inside This Edition
75¢ VOLUME 07 • NUMBER 23 PSALM 100:3 June 8, 2021 MORGAN COUNTY WEATHER THIS WEEK Moonshine & Mud Veteran of the Week Thomas P. Payne The weekend was packed full of great People came from all over to hole tournament, chili cookoff, bbq sauce things to do in Morgan County. One attend the event. Vendors, food, games, contest, and much more. of those was the Moonshine and Mud crafts, live music, and the Mud Sling were Johnboy says he is ready for next festival hosted by Johnboy’s BBQ at the all a part of the fun. years event to be a 2 day festival to pack Morgan County Fairgrounds. There was a mullet contest, corn- in all the fun. LEO of the Week The Badge Redmon Returns Inside This Edition Obits Page 2 Local Page 3 History Page 4 Games Page 5 Faith, Family Freedom Page 6 American Heritage Page 8 Heroes Page 9 Trending Page 10 After a short rest, Tom We are grateful Redmon has returned to to have him be a part of Like & Follow us writing. He took a short our paper but more im- on Social Media. break just to get some portantly a fixture in the rest but is back bringing Morgan County fabric. you the articles that you He is truly a treasure. enjoy so much. Tuesday, Page 2 In Loving Memory June 8, 2021 Loreen Bunch, 73 Jerry Dean Phillips, 54 Loreen Bunch, age 73 of Devo- Also surviving are several niec- Jerry Dean Phillips, age 54, of wife, Paulette Phillips of Coal- nia passed away at her home es, nephews and other friends Devonia passed away Sunday, field; nephews, Kevin Ward, on Saturday, May 29, 2021. -
GOTHIC SERPENT Black Hawk Down Mogadishu 1993
RAID GOTHIC SERPENT Black Hawk Down Mogadishu 1993 CLAYTON K.S. CHUN GOTHIC SERPENT Black Hawk Down Mogadishu 1993 CLAYTON K.S. CHUN CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 04 ORIGINS 08 Clans go to War 10 The UN versus Aideed 11 INITIAL STRATEGY 14 Task Force Ranger Forms 15 A Study in Contrasts: US/UN forces and the SNA 17 TFR’s Tactics and Procedures 25 TFR Operations Against Aideed and the SNA 27 PLAN 31 TFR and the QRF Prepare for Action 32 Black Hawks and Little Birds 34 Somali Preparations 35 RAID 38 “Irene”: Going into the “Black Sea” 39 “Super 61’s Going Down” 47 Ground Convoy to the Rescue 51 Super 64 Goes Down 53 Securing Super 61 59 Mounting Another Rescue 60 TFR Hunkers Down for the Night 65 Confusion on National Street 68 TFR Gets Out 70 ANALYSIS 72 CONCLUSION 76 BIBLIOGRAPHY 78 INDEX 80 INTRODUCTION Me and Somalia against the world Me and my clan against Somalia Me and my family against the clan Me and my brother against my family Me against my brother. Somali Proverb In 1992, the United States basked in the glow of its recent military and political victory in Iraq. Washington had successfully orchestrated a coalition of nations, including Arabic states, to liberate Kuwait from Saddam Hussein. The US administration was also celebrating the fall of the Soviet Union and the bright future of President George H.W. Bush’s “New World Order.” The fear of a nuclear catastrophe seemed remote given the international growth of democracy. With the United States now as the sole global superpower, some in the US government felt that it now had the opportunity, will, and capability to reshape the world by creating democratic states around the globe. -
Black Hawk Down
Black Hawk Down A Story of Modern War by Mark Bowden, 1951- Published: 1999 J J J J J I I I I I Table of Contents Dedication & The Assault Black Hawk Down Overrun The Alamo N.S.D.Q. Epilogue Sources Acknowledgements J J J J J I I I I I For my mother, Rita Lois Bowden, and in memory of my father, Richard H. Bowden It makes no difference what men think of war, said the judge. War endures. As well ask men what they think of stone. War was always here. Before man was, war waited for him. The ultimate trade awaiting the ultimate practitioner. Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian The Assault 1 At liftoff, Matt Eversmann said a Hail Mary. He was curled into a seat between two helicopter crew chiefs, the knees of his long legs up to his shoulders. Before him, jammed on both sides of the Black Hawk helicopter, was his „chalk,“ twelve young men in flak vests over tan desert camouflage fatigues. He knew their faces so well they were like brothers. The older guys on this crew, like Eversmann, a staff sergeant with five years in at age twenty-six, had lived and trained together for years. Some had come up together through basic training, jump school, and Ranger school. They had traveled the world, to Korea, Thailand, Central America … they knew each other better than most brothers did. They‘d been drunk together, gotten into fights, slept on forest floors, jumped out of airplanes, climbed mountains, shot down foaming rivers with their hearts in their throats, baked and frozen and starved together, passed countless bored hours, teased one another endlessly about girlfriends or lack of same, driven out in the middle of the night from Fort Benning to retrieve each other from some diner or strip club out on Victory Drive after getting drunk and falling asleep or pissing off some barkeep. -
Directive Speech Acts in Black Hawk Down
DIRECTIVE SPEECH ACTS IN BLACK HAWK DOWN Dedi Candra, Devi Rosmawati, Tri Septa Nurhantoro English Literature Study Program, Respati Yogyakarta University ABSTRAK Penelitian ini menganalisa ujaran dari setiap karakter dalam film Black Hawk Down yang difokuskan pada jenis tindak tutur direktif dan pengaruh konteks situasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang menggunakan pendekatan analisis isi. Sebagai bagian instrument penelitian, peneliti menerapkan tindak tutur dari Searle dan teori konteks situasi dari Haliday. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat 369 data tindak tutur direktifyang didominasi jenis command sebanyak 211 data (57.18%), order sejumlah 62 data (16.80%), request sejumlah 55 (14.91%), dan suggestion sejumlah 41 data (11.11%). Ditemukan juga mode „face to face‟ dan tenor Staff Sergeant Matt Eversmann paling sering muncul dalam film, sedangkan field didominasi perang. Kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik yaitu command adalah tindak tutur yang paling mendominasi dalam Black Hawk Down karena objek penelitian adalah film perang, dimana didalamnya prajurit yang memiliki pangkat lebih rendah harus mematuhi perintah dari yang memiliki pangkat lebih tinggi. Kata Kunci: tindak tutur direktif, kontek situasi situational context, film Back Hawk Down A. Introduction Human is created by God with excellent abilities. Human is not only given five senses, human is also given other abilities, like to think and to feel. To share or tell about thought or feeling, people do an interaction with other people by communicating. People can use sign and verbal language in communication. Speaking is a form of direct communication that is done by a speaker by producing utterances and has senses to be understood by the hearer. -
Committee on Rules
COMMITTEE ON RULES I Mina'Trenta na Liheslaturan Guahan • 30th Guam Legislature 155 Hesler Place, Hagatfia, Guam 96910 • tel: (671)472-7679 • fax: (671)472-3547 • [email protected] SENATOR RORYJ. August 10, 2010 RESPICIO CHAIRPERSON MEMORANDUM SENATOR Judith P. Guthertz To: Patricia C. Santos VICE Clerk of the Legislature CHAIRPERSON MAJORITY From: Rory J. Respicio ~ MEMBERS: Chairperson, Co~ittee on Rules Judith T. Won Pat Subject: Supplement to Committee Report SPEAKER on Bill No. 407-30 (COR) Benjamin J. F. Cruz VICE SPEAKER HafaAdai! Tma Rose Mufi.a Barnes LEGISlATIVE SECRETARY Transmitted herewith is additional testimony on Bill No. 407-30 (COR). Please attach this document as a "Supplement" to the Thomas C. Ada Committee Report on Bill No. 407-30 (COR). Please make the SENATOR appropriate indication in your records and forward to MIS for Frank B. Aguon, Jr. posting on our website. SENATOR Adolpho B. Palacios, Sr. Si Yu'os ma'dse'! SENATOR Vicente C. Pangelinan SENATOR MINORITY cc: Senator vicente c. pangelinan, Sponsor, Bill No. 179 MEMBERS: Frank F. Blas, Jr. SENATOR James V. Espaldon SENATOR To: Thirtieth Guam Legislature Date: 08/10/10 Ref: Bill 407 "The Guam Medal of Honor" Dear Senators, It is with profound respect that we the undersigned Veterans below support proposed bill 407 in Honor of all of Guam's sons and daughter who have given their lives in honor of their country, island and people. We thank you Senators for your heartfilled respect and dignity in honoring these soldiers. However, the name "Guam Medal of Honor" needs to be changed to, not confuse or disrespect our nations highest award the ~~congressional Medal of Honor". -
Black Hawk Down: a Story of Modern
CHAPTER 1: HAIL MARY, THEN DOOM STAFF SGT. Matt Eversmann's lanky frame was fully extended on the rope for what seemed too long on the way down. Hanging from a hovering Blackhawk helicopter, Eversmann was a full 70 feet above the streets of Mogadishu . His goggles had broken, so his eyes chafed in the thick cloud of dust stirred up by the bird's rotors. It was such a long descent that the thick nylon rope burned right through the palms of his leather gloves. The rest of his Chalk, his squad, had already roped in. Nearing the street, through the swirling dust below his feet, Eversmann saw one of his men stretched out on his back at the bottom of the rope. He felt a stab of despair. Somebody's been shot already! He gripped the rope hard to keep from landing on top of the guy. It was Pvt. Todd Blackburn, at 18 the youngest Ranger in his Chalk, a kid just months out of a Florida high school. He was unconscious and bleeding from the nose and ears. The raid was barely under way, and already something had gone wrong. It was just the first in a series of worsening mishaps that would endanger this daring mission. For Eversmann, a five-year veteran from Natural Bridge, Va. , leading men into combat for the first time, it was the beginning of the longest day of his life. Just 13 minutes before, three miles away at the Ranger's base on the Mogadishu beach, Eversmann had said a Hail Mary at liftoff. -
Vention of the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States
1 114th Congress, 2d Session – – – – – – – – – – – – House Document 114–131 THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE 116TH NATIONAL CON- VENTION OF THE VETERANS OF FOREIGN WARS OF THE UNITED STATES COMMUNICATION FROM THE ADJUTANT GENERAL, THE VETERANS OF FOREIGN WARS OF THE UNITED STATES TRANSMITTING THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE 116TH NATIONAL CONVENTION OF THE VETERANS OF FOREIGN WARS OF THE UNITED STATES, HELD IN PITTSBURGH, PENNSYLVANIA, JULY 18–22, 2015, PUR- SUANT TO 44 U.S.C. 1332; (PUBLIC LAW 90–620 (AS AMENDED BY PUBLIC LAW 105–225, SEC. 3); (112 STAT. 1498) MAY 3, 2016.—Referred to the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs and ordered to be printed U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 20–005 WASHINGTON : 2016 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:36 May 05, 2016 Jkt 020005 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 4012 Sfmt 4012 E:\HR\OC\HD131PL.XXX HD131PL srobinson on DSK5SPTVN1PROD with HEARING E:\Seals\Congress.#13 U.S. CODE, TITLE 44, SECTION 1332 NATIONAL ENCAMPMENTS OF VETERANS’ ORGANIZATIONS; PROCEEDINGS PRINTED ANNUALLY FOR CONGRESS The proceedings of the national encampments of the United Spanish War Veterans, the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States, the American Legion, the Military Order of the Purple Heart, the Veterans of World War I of the United States, Incorporated, the Disabled American Veterans, and the AMVETS (American Veterans of World War II), respectively, shall be printed annually, with accompanying illustrations, as separate House documents of the session of the Congress to which they may be submitted. [Approved October 2, 1968.] II LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL VETERANS OF FOREIGN WARS OF THE UNITED STATES KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI April, 2016 Honorable Paul Ryan The Speaker U. -
The Battle of Mogadishu
A Case Study: US-Somali Relations Independence and Union July 1, 1960 British Italian Somaliland Somaliland (North) (South) President Siad Barre October 21, 1969 – January 26, 1991 Somali-Ethiopian War 1977 - 1978 Somalia (US) vs. Ethiopia (Russia) • US successfully mediated a truce Civil War and Famine (1991 – 1992) Over 300,000 people died and 1.5 million suffered President Barre Ousted (1991) Herby’s Dilemma UN Operation Provide Relief August 1992 • 48,000 tons of food (6 months) Problem: Mafia Situation Food intercepted by warlord Operation Restore Hope December 9, 1992 • 28,150 US “peacekeepers” assigned • Mission shifted from aiding to nation building Mohamed Farah Aidid Somalia’s Worst Warlord Bill Clinton’s Problem UN Deal March 15, 1993 • All 15 Somali parties agreed to foster peace and democracy Mohamed Farah Aidid • Signed agreement but did not follow it • June 5, 1993: Aidid responsible for an attack and the deaths of 24 Pakistani UN peacekeepers • UN Resolution 837 called for arrest and trial of Aidid Operation Gothic Serpent Goal: Capture Aidid General William Garrison Battle of Mogadishu October 3 – 4, 1993 The Battle Plan 1. Helicopters used to drop US troops to arrest leaders in Olympic Hotel 2. Convoy picks up prisoners 3. Back to base Fighting US Conventional Tactics Somali Tactics • Cells phones • Tire fires • Barricades • Well armed and supplied militia • Opium The Assault • Touchdown 3:42 pm Blackhawk Super 61 Down Pilot Cliff Wolcott • US team inserted by Super 68 (then hit) • Wolcott dead and 5 injured Blackhawk Super 64 Down Pilot Mike Durant • Still Alive (and would be captured) Gary Gordon and Randy Shughart • Awarded Posthumously the Congressional Medal of Honor Bodies Dragged through the Streets of Mogadishu A Big Mess Fighting in Mogadishu • Goodale on shooting a Somali • Delta Steve on battlefield ethics • Sizemore on soldiers' rules of engagement • The battle scene Somali perspective UN Convoy rescues the US troops but . -
Ranger-Knowledge-Sofrep-Member.Pdf
Ranger Knowledge Also by St. Martin’s Press and SOFREP Africa Lost 2 Ranger Knowledge: The All Inclusive Study Guide for Rangers Erik Larsen, Jack Murphy, and SOFREP St. Martin’s Press (MAC LOGO) New York The author and publisher have provided this e-book to you for your personal use only. You may not make this e-book publicly available in any way. Copyright infringement is against the law. If you believe the copy of this e-book you are reading infringes on the author’s copyright, please notify the publisher at: us.macmillanusa.com/piracy. 3 [dedication information if being used on this page] RANGER KNOWLEDGE. Copyright © 2013 by SOFREP, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. For information, address St. Martin’s Press, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010. [Permissions statements] Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data (TK) ISBN 978-1-4668-4119-2 (ebook) First Edition: June 2013 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 4 [This page is for new or additional material that was not transmitted with manuscript or book, such as sales quotes, a new author bio, etc.] 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS Forward - Erik Larsen Introduction: the 75th Ranger Regiment Chapter 1 – Weapons Chapter 2 – Equipment Chapter 3 – General Knowledge Chapter 4 – Fire Support Chapter 5 – Medical Chapter 6 – History 6 FORWARD The 75th Ranger Regiment is a peculiar animal. Its culture is far different from a conventional Army infantry unit, but it is also much different than other special operations units. There are extremely high standards that must be met, whether you are a brand new Ranger or a seasoned First Sergeant with thirteen deployments under your belt. -
Black Hawk Down, Portrays the Courage of Those Who Fought
THE REAL HEROES 0. THE REAL HEROES - Story Preface 1. SOMALIA IN TROUBLE 2. OPERATION RESTORE HOPE 3. MISSION OBJECTIVE 4. BLACK HAWKS IN SOMALIA 5. MOGADISHU 6. THE RAID 7. BLACK HAWK GOING DOWN! 8. DEATH 9. A HORNET'S NEST 10. MISGUIDED POLICIES? 11. OUTNUMBERED! 12. RESCUE 13. THE FIRST BIN LADEN BATTLE 14. THE REAL HEROES Photos of Master Sgt. Gary Gordon and Sgt. 1st Class Randy Shughart—who sacrificed their own lives to save others during the October 3, 1993 Battle of Mogadishu—as they appeared on the cover of the Fall 1994 issue of NCO Journal. Online via the Department of Defense. Effective leadership wins battles, but personnel have to be properly equipped. Today, Rangers and Delta Force commandos are still sent into harm’s way, fighting terrorism and doing what their country asks of them. Washington has learned lessons from the Battle of Mogadishu in which so many people were killed and wounded: Rangers receive more training than they did before, including urban warfare. Soldiers simulate actual battlefield combat at Ft. Polk, Louisiana. Better technology (such as personal combat computers and drones which patrol for thirty-six straight hours) help to keep soldiers safe. The lessons of Mogadishu, which benefit today’s fighting men and women, came at a price. That price was paid both by those who were injured and by those who died. Three survivors of the Mogadishu battle talk about what happened (and expound on the lessons which were learned as a result). Col. (ret) Larry Perino, Col. (ret) Lee VanArsdale and Master Sgt. -
Black Hawk Down Short Video Clip, from Black Hawk Down, Directed by Ridley Scott, Produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and Released by Sony Pictures
DEATH 0. DEATH - Story Preface 1. SOMALIA IN TROUBLE 2. OPERATION RESTORE HOPE 3. MISSION OBJECTIVE 4. BLACK HAWKS IN SOMALIA 5. MOGADISHU 6. THE RAID 7. BLACK HAWK GOING DOWN! 8. DEATH 9. A HORNET'S NEST 10. MISGUIDED POLICIES? 11. OUTNUMBERED! 12. RESCUE 13. THE FIRST BIN LADEN BATTLE 14. THE REAL HEROES From The United States Army in Somalia 1992-1994, released by the U.S. Army Center of Military History, this drawing is entitled “On the Alert.” By Jeffrey Manuszak, the scene depicts “boots on the ground,” in Mogadishu, and appears at page 17 of the work. Circling above, the men on board "Super 62" could tell that Mike Durant and his crew were in serious trouble. Two experienced Delta Force snipers, Randy Shughart and Gary Gordon, wanted to help out. They knew, of course, that theirs could be a suicide mission. They descended the rope anyway. Shughart and Gordon saved Durant's life, but it was not long before they were both dead. In a shocking display of mob behavior, Somalis dragged Gordon's body through the streets of Mogadishu. Americans, at home, later watched the scene on the evening news. Mike Durant was sure he was going to die. The mob would have killed him but for the intervention of Yousef Dahir Mo’Alim, a local Somali militiaman who thought Durant was worth more alive than dead. The rest of the American troops would now face what no one would have earlier believed. As Tim Wilkinson later said, "We stumbled into a hornet's nest." See Alignments to State and Common Core standards for this story online at: http://www.awesomestories.com/asset/AcademicAlignment/DEATH-Black-Hawk-Down See Learning Tasks for this story online at: http://www.awesomestories.com/asset/AcademicActivities/DEATH-Black-Hawk-Down Media Stream Randy Shughart Photo, U.S. -
Tony Stewart
CLINT BOWYER PEAK Coolant & Antifreeze Joins Bowyer for Special Weekend KANNAPOLIS, North Carolina (May 20, 2019) – Clint Bowyer plans to rest, drink lots of water and prepare for a long, hot race late Sunday afternoon at Charlotte (N.C.) Motor Speedway when the Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series holds its longest event of the season – the Coca-Cola 600. With temperatures expected to touch the 97-degree mark Sunday in North Carolina, it’s appropriate Bowyer’s No. 14 Ford Mustang for Stewart-Haas Racing (SHR) will carry the decals of PEAK Coolant & Antifreeze in the 600-mile race. He thinks seeing his car on the track will be a good reminder for race fans to prepare for the hot weather, just like the drivers and race teams. “What a weekend for PEAK Coolant & Antifreeze to make its debut on our Mustang,” Bowyer said. “I’m willing to bet, among the thousands of cars this weekend in the heat and humidity at Charlotte and with the hot weather all over the country, someone is going to wish they had put PEAK Coolant & Antifreeze in their car. If you’re going home and you see someone with their hood up on the side of the road, you’ll know they didn’t.” Bowyer hopes the weather won’t lead to any mechanical issues on the racetrack as he tries to win one of the sport’s crown jewels. Sunday marks the greatest day of the year in motorsports with the running of the Formula One Monaco Grand Prix, Indianapolis 500, and the 600.