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A Rapid Biodiversity Survey of Papua New Guinea’S Manus and Mussau Islands
A Rapid Biodiversity Survey of Papua New Guinea’s Manus and Mussau Islands edited by Nathan Whitmore Published by: Wildlife Conservation Society Papua New Guinea Program PO BOX 277, Goroka, Eastern Highlands Province PAPUA NEW GUINEA Tel: +675-532-3494 www.wcs.org Editor: Nathan Whitmore. Authors: Ken P. Aplin, Arison Arihafa, Kyle N. Armstrong, Richard Cuthbert, Chris J. Müller, Junior Novera, Stephen J. Richards, William Tamarua, Günther Theischinger, Fanie Venter, and Nathan Whitmore. The Wildlife Conservation Society is a private, not-for-profit organisation exempt from federal income tax under section 501c(3) of the Inland Revenue Code. The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the contributors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Wildlife Conservation Society, the Criticial Ecosystems Partnership Fund, nor the Papua New Guinean Department of Environment or Conservation. Suggested citation: Whitmore N. (editor) 2015. A rapid biodiversity survey of Papua New Guinea’s Manus and Mussau Islands. Wildlife Conservation Society Papua New Guinea Program. Goroka, PNG. ISBN: 978-0-9943203-1-5 Front cover Image: Fanie Venter: cliffs of Mussau. ©2015 Wildlife Conservation Society A rapid biodiversity survey of Papua New Guinea’s Manus and Mussau Islands. Edited by Nathan Whitmore Table of Contents Participants i Acknowledgements iii Organisational profiles iv Letter of support v Foreword vi Executive summary vii Introduction 1 Chapters 1: Plants of Mussau Island 4 2: Butterflies of Mussau Island (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) -
Molecular Phylogeny and Systematics of the Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea): Higher Classification and Biogeography
Blackwell Publishing LtdOxford, UKZOJZoological Journal of the Linnean Society0024-4082The Lin- nean Society of London, 2006? 2006 147? 239275 Original Article PHYLOGENY AND SYSTEMATICS OF THE PIERIDAEM. F. BRABY ET AL. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2006, 147, 239–275. With 8 figures Molecular phylogeny and systematics of the Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea): higher classification and Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-abstract/147/2/239/2631026 by Harvard Library user on 21 November 2018 biogeography MICHAEL F. BRABY1,2*, ROGER VILA1 and NAOMI E. PIERCE1 1Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 26 Oxford St, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA 2School of Botany and Zoology, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia Received May 2004; accepted for publication October 2005 The systematic relationships of the butterfly family Pieridae are poorly understood. Much of our current under- standing is based primarily on detailed morphological observations made 50–70 years ago. However, the family and its putative four subfamilies and two tribes, have rarely been subjected to rigorous phylogenetic analysis. Here we present results based on an analysis of molecular characters used to reconstruct the phylogeny of the Pieridae in order to infer higher-level classification above the generic level and patterns of historical biogeography. Our sample contained 90 taxa representing 74 genera and six subgenera, or 89% of all genera recognized in the family. Three complementary approaches were -
A Rapid Biodiversity Survey of Papua New Guinea’S Manus and Mussau Islands
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280134331 A rapid biodiversity survey of Papua New Guinea’s Manus and Mussau Islands Book · June 2015 CITATIONS READS 2 2,000 11 authors, including: Ken P Aplin Arison Arihafa Smithsonian Institution New Britain Palm Oil 238 PUBLICATIONS 2,714 CITATIONS 5 PUBLICATIONS 18 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Kyle Armstrong Richard Cuthbert University of Adelaide World Land Trust 108 PUBLICATIONS 421 CITATIONS 163 PUBLICATIONS 3,322 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Optimising an acoustic lure for survey and study of "microbats" View project Conservation of seabirds and island endemics View project All content following this page was uploaded by Nathan Whitmore on 19 July 2015. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. A Rapid Biodiversity Survey of Papua New Guinea’s Manus and Mussau Islands edited by Nathan Whitmore Published by: Wildlife Conservation Society Papua New Guinea Program PO BOX 277, Goroka, Eastern Highlands Province PAPUA NEW GUINEA Tel: +675-532-3494 www.wcs.org Editor: Nathan Whitmore. Authors: Ken P. Aplin, Arison Arihafa, Kyle N. Armstrong, Richard Cuthbert, Chris J. Müller, Junior Novera, Stephen J. Richards, William Tamarua, Günther Theischinger, Fanie Venter, and Nathan Whitmore. The Wildlife Conservation Society is a private, not-for-profit organisation exempt from federal income tax under section 501c(3) of the Inland Revenue Code. The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the contributors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Wildlife Conservation Society, the Criticial Ecosystems Partnership Fund, nor the Papua New Guinean Department of Environment or Conservation. -
Fiji Terrestrial Report 2019
Fiji Terrestrial Report 2019 Edited by Dr. Jane Hardwick Contents Research Team and Forest Guides ............................................................................................. 2 General Introduction .................................................................................................................. 3 Research Objectives ................................................................................................................... 4 Maps ........................................................................................................................................... 5 Habitat and Carbon Report ........................................................................................................ 6 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 6 Methods .................................................................................................................................. 7 Results .................................................................................................................................... 7 Discussion and Future Recommendations ........................................................................... 10 Ornithological Report .............................................................................................................. 11 Introduction ......................................................................................................................... -
Cattle Creek Ecological Assessment Report
CATTLE CREEK CCCATTLE CCCREEK RRREGIONAL EEECOSYSTEM AND FFFUNCTIONALITY SSSURVEY Report prepared for Santos GLNG Feb 2021 Terrestria Pty Ltd, PO Box 328, Wynnum QLD 4178 Emai : admin"terrestria.com.au This page left blank for double-sided printing purposes. Terrestria Pty Ltd, PO Box 328, Wynnum QLD 4178 Emai : admin"terrestria.com.au Document Control Sheet Project Number: 0213 Project Manager: Andrew Daniel Client: Santos Report Title: Cattle Creek Regional Ecosystem and Functionality Survey Project location: Cattle Creek, Bauhinia, Southern Queensland Project Author/s: Andrew Daniel Project Summary: Assessment of potential ecological constraints to well pad location, access and gathering. Document preparation and distribution history Document version Date Completed Checked By Issued By Date sent to client Draft A 04/09/2020 AD AD 04/09/2020 Draft B Final 02/02/2021 AD AD 02/02/2021 Notice to users of this report CopyrighCopyright: This document is copyright to Terrestria Pty Ltd. The concepts and information contained in this document are the property of Terrestria Pty Ltd. Use or copying of this document in whole or in part without the express permission of Terrestria Pty Ltd constitutes a breach of the Copyright Act 1968. Report LimitationsLimitations: This document has been prepared on behalf of and for the exclusive use of Santos Pty Ltd. Terrestria Pty Ltd accept no liability or responsibility whatsoever for or in respect of any use of or reliance upon this report by any third party. Signed on behalf of Terrestria Pty Ltd Dr Andrew Daniel Managing Director Date: 02 February 2021 Terrestria Pty Ltd File No: 0213 CATTLE CREEK REGIONAL ECOSYSTEM AND FUNCTIONALITY SURVEY Table of Contents 1.0 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... -
Life History Notes on the Yellow Albatross, Appias Paulina Ega (Cramer, [1777]) Lepidoptera: Pieridae - Wesley Jenkinson
Life history notes on the Yellow Albatross, Appias paulina ega (Cramer, [1777]) Lepidoptera: Pieridae - Wesley Jenkinson This butterfly species, previously known as the Common Albatross, appears to have limited detail published about its biology and migratory habits. It is encountered along much of coastal and sub-coastal eastern Queensland and other states. Migratory adults can be located well outside the breeding areas, particularly after widespread rainfall has occurred. In Southeast Queensland it is seasonally common and the adults can be found in a varied range of habitats including suburban gardens. In this region the breeding habitat is chiefly dry rainforest and vine scrub where the host trees Yellow Tulipwood (Drypetes deplanchei) are growing. This is the main host species utilised for breeding with several other possible host species requiring confirmation (Moss 2010). Adults often fly with two other similar looking Pieridae species, the Caper White (Belenois java) and the Caper Gull (Cepora perimale) and they can be confused with them. The male could also be easily confused with the well-known exotic Cabbage White butterfly (Pieris rapae), which is much smaller in size, has different wing markings and slower flight behaviour. Adult flight is rapid and strong especially if they have been disturbed. They are typically observed flying around forest canopies and margins during sunny periods. The males also frequently visit hilltops from late morning until mid afternoon. I have observed that, while feeding at flowers, their wings can be partially open at various angles (between approx 20 to 45 degrees). Both sexes can also be observed imbibing moisture from puddles (‘mud puddling’) during extremely hot conditions. -
Revised Systematics and Higher Classification of Pierid Butterflies
Zoologica Scripta Revised systematics and higher classification of pierid butterflies (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) based on molecular data NIKLAS WAHLBERG,JADRANKA ROTA,MICHAEL F. BRABY,NAOMI E. PIERCE & CHRISTOPHER W. WHEAT Submitted: 5 May 2014 Wahlberg, N., Rota, J., Braby, M.F., Pierce, N.E. & Wheat, C.W. (2014). Revised Accepted: 12 July 2014 systematics and higher classification of pierid butterflies (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) based on doi:10.1111/zsc.12075 molecular data. — Zoologica Scripta, 43, 641–650. The butterfly family Pieridae comprises approximately 1000 described species placed in 85 genera, but the higher classification has not yet been settled. We used molecular data from eight gene regions (one mitochondrial and seven nuclear protein-coding genes) com- prising a total of ~6700 bp from 96 taxa to infer a well-supported phylogenetic hypothesis for the family. Based on this hypothesis, we revise the higher classification for all pierid genera. We resurrect the tribe Teracolini stat. rev. in the subfamily Pierinae to include the genera Teracolus, Pinacopteryx, Gideona, Ixias, Eronia, Colotis and most likely Calopieris. We transfer Hebomoia to the tribe Anthocharidini and assign the previously unplaced gen- era Belenois and Dixeia to the subtribe Aporiina. Three lineages near the base of Pierinae (Leptosia, Elodina and Nepheronia + Pareronia) remain unplaced. For each of these, we describe and delineate new tribes: Elodinini Braby tribus nova, Leptosiaini Braby tribus nova and Nepheroniini Braby tribus nova. The proposed higher classification is based on well-supported monophyletic groups and is likely to remain stable even with the addition of more data. Corresponding author: Niklas Wahlberg, Department of Biology, University of Turku, Turku, 20014, Finland. -
Lepidoptera: Pieridae
Blackwell Publishing LtdOxford, UKBIJBiological Journal of the Linnean Society0024-4066© 2007 The Linnean Society of London? 2007 90? 413440 Original Article PHYLOGENY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY OF THE APORIINA M. F. BRABY ET AL. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2007, 90, 413–440. With 7 figures Phylogeny and historical biogeography of the subtribe Aporiina (Lepidoptera: Pieridae): implications for the Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/biolinnean/article-abstract/90/3/413/2701092 by Harvard University user on 21 November 2018 origin of Australian butterflies MICHAEL F. BRABY1,2*, NAOMI E. PIERCE1 and ROGER VILA1† 1Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, 26 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MS 02138, USA 2School of Botany and Zoology, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia Received 13 July 2005; accepted for publication 1 May 2006 The Australian fauna is composed of several major biogeographical elements reflecting different spatial and tem- poral histories. Two groups of particular interest are the Gondwanan Element, reflecting an ancient origin in Gond- wana or southern Gondwana (southern vicariance hypothesis), and the Asian Element, reflecting a more recent origin in Asia, Eurasia or Laurasia (northern dispersal hypothesis). Theories regarding the origin and evolution of butterflies (Hesperioidea, Papilionoidea) in Australia are controversial, with no clear consensus. Here, we investigate the phylogenetic and historical biogeographical relationships of the subtribe Aporiina, a widespread taxon with dis- junct distributions in each of the major zoogeographical regions. Attention is paid to origins of the subtribe in the Australian Region for which several conflicting hypotheses have been proposed for the Old World genus Delias Hüb- ner. -
The Butterflies of El Questro Wilderness Park, with Remarks On
RECORDS OF THE WESTERN AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM 27 161–175 (2012) The butterfl ies of El Questro Wilderness Park, with remarks on the taxonomy of the Kimberley fauna, Australia Michael F. Braby Biodiversity Conservation, Department of Land Resource Management, PO Box 496, Palmerston, Northern Territory 0831, Australia; and Research School of Biology, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200, Australia. Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT – El Questro Wilderness Park comprises a relatively large privately owned wilderness area in the monsoon tropics of the eastern Kimberley, north-western Australia. Targeted surveys for butterfl ies were conducted between 2009 and 2012 during the dry season. Fifty-three species were recorded; a further two species are recorded in the literature, bringing the total list of butterfl ies for El Questro Wilderness Park to 55 species (or 68% of the Kimberley fauna). Comments are made on their occurrence, relative abundance, habitat preference and larval food plant associations. Several species represent new records for the eastern Kimberley, most of which comprise signifi cant range extensions from previously known coastal localities in the northern and/or western Kimberley. Taxonomic remarks are made for fi ve species listed for the wider Kimberley region for which there is considerable uncertainty. One of these, Telicota ancilla baudina Evans, 1949, is shown to comprise a junior synonym of Telicota augias krefftii (W.J. Macleay, 1866); the others comprise taxonomic misidentifi cations (Pelopidas agna, Theclinesthes serpentatus) or there is doubt regarding their authenticity (Delias mysis, Danaus plexippus). The exclusion of these taxa brings the revised total number of species of butterfl ies recorded for the Kimberley to 81, of which only one is endemic to the region. -
Border Rivers-Gwydir, New South Wales
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
Life History Notes on the Caper Gull, Cepora Perimale Scyllara (Donovan, 1805) Lepidoptera: Pieridae - Wesley Jenkinson
Life history notes on the Caper Gull, Cepora perimale scyllara (Donovan, 1805) Lepidoptera: Pieridae - Wesley Jenkinson This pretty butterfly, previously known as the Australian Gull is encountered along coastal eastern Queensland and north- eastern New South Wales, including areas west of the Great Dividing Range in these two states. The species is also present in northern Western Australia, Northern Territory and from near Melbourne in Victoria. In southeast Queensland it is seasonally common and the adults can be found in a varied range of forests and also suburban gardens. The breeding habitat in this region is chiefly dry rainforest and vine scrub where Capparis trees or shrubs are growing. Numerous species of Capparis are utilised for breeding and the females will often oviposit on host plants in quite exposed locations, resulting in successful adults. Although perhaps not migratory, the adults disperse from their local breeding areas after favourable rainfall. Whilst actively on the wing, adults can be confused with two other similar looking Pieridae species. These are the Caper White (Belenois java) and particularly the female Yellow Albatross (Appias paulina). Cepora p.s is slightly quicker in flight than B. java and the adults are usually smaller than A. paulina. Adult flight is fast and strong and they are typically observed flying around forest canopies and margins during sunny periods. Both sexes can be observed imbibing moisture from puddles (mud puddling) during extremely hot conditions. During cloudy or very hot sunny weather the adults settle with their wings closed on the upper surface of leaves in shady forest understorey. This can often occur within one or two metres of the ground. -
A Species List and Bibliography of the Insects Recorded from Norfolk Island
ISSN 1031-8062 ISBN 0-7313-9500-X A Species List and Bibliography ofthe Insects Recordedfrom Nor:folk Island C.N. Smithers Technical Reports of the Australian Museum Number 13 TECHNICAL REPORTS OF THE AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM Editorial Committee: The Australian Museum's mission is to increase understanding of, and influence public debate on, the Chair: J.M. Leis (VERTEBRATE ZooLOGY) natural environment, human societies and human interaction with the environment. The Museum has V.J. Attenbrow (ANTHROPOLOGY) maintained the highest standards of scholarship in these D.J. Bickel (INVERTEBRATE ZooLOGY) fields for more than 100 years, and is one of Australia's G.D. Edgecombe (PALAEONTOLOGY) foremost publishers of original research in anthropology, geology and zoology. A.E. Greer (VERTEBRATE ZooLOGY) The Records of the Australian Museum (ISSN 0067- F.L. Sutherland (GEOLOGY) 1975) publishes the results of research that has utilised G.D.F. Wilson (INVERTEBRATE ZooLOGY) Australian Museum collections and studies that relate in other ways to the Museum's mission. There is an emphasis on research in the Australasian, southwest Pacific or Indian Editor: S.F. McEvey Ocean regions. The Records is released as three issues of [email protected] one volume annually, volume 50 is published this year. Monographs are published about once a year as Records Director: D.J.G. Griffin of the Australian Museum, Supplements. Supplement 24 (ISBN 0-7313-8807-0) was published in June 1998. Catalogues, lists and databases have, since 1988, been published as numbered Technical Reports ofthe Australian Museum (ISSN 1031-8062). Technical Report number 13 was published in 1998.