Archaeological Desk Based Assessment Land South of Dinting Road, Glossop

ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESK BASED ASSESSMENT

LAND SOUTH OF DINTING ROAD GLOSSOP

Planning ● Heritage March 2015 Specialist & Independent Advisors to the Property Industry

Planning Authority: High Peak Borough Council

Site centred at: SK 027 945

Authors: Dr Robert Smith CEnv CGeog CSci C.WEM FRGS MCIWEM MCIfA

Approved by: Dr Robert Smith CEnv CGeog CSci C.WEM FRGS MCIWEM MCIfA

Report Status: Final

Issue Date: March 2015

CgMs Ref: RS/19189

No part of this report is to be copied in any way without prior written consent.

Every effort is made to provide detailed and accurate information, however, CgMs Limited cannot be held responsible for errors or inaccuracies within this report.

CONTENTS

Executive Summary 1.0 Introduction and Scope of Study 2.0 Planning Background and Development Plan Framework 3.0 Geology and Topography 4.0 Archaeological/Historical Background and Assessment of Significance 5.0 Site Conditions, the Proposed Development and Impact on Heritage Assets 6.0 Summary and Conclusions

Sources Consulted

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

Figure 1 Site Location Figure 2 Site Details Figure 3 Designated Heritage Assets Figure 4 HER Data Plot Figure 5 1577 Saxton’s Map of Derbyshire Figure 6 1857 Poor Law Plan of the Union of Glossop Figure 7 1881-1887 Ordnance Survey Map Figure 8 1898 Ordnance Survey Map Figure 9 1921 Ordnance Survey Map Figure 10 1954 Ordnance Survey Map Figure 11 1968 Ordnance Survey Map Figure 12 1974-1975 Ordnance Survey Map Figure 13 1992 Ordnance Survey Map Figure 14 2006 Ordnance Survey Map Figure 15 2014 Ordnance Survey Map

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Archaeological Desk Based Assessment Land south of Dinting Road, Glossop

PLATES

Plate 1 View looking east along the northern perimeter of the Site Plate 2 View looking north-east along Birchside Avenue from the eastern perimeter of the Site Plate 3 View looking east along the southern perimeter of the Site Plate 4 View looking south along the western perimeter of the Site Plate 5 View looking south-east from the north-east corner of the Site Plate 6 View looking west from the eastern perimeter of the Site

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Archaeological Desk Based Assessment Land south of Dinting Road, Glossop

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

This archaeological desk-based assessment considers land approximately 2.2 hectares in extent to the south of Dinting Road, Glossop.

In accordance with government policy (National Planning Policy Framework), this assessment draws together the available archaeological, historic, topographic and land-use information in order to clarify the heritage significance and archaeological potential of the site.

The assessment concludes that development of the site would not impact any designated assets (Scheduled Monuments, Listed Buildings, Conservation Areas, Registered Parks and Gardens or Registered Battlefields).

The assessment also considers that the site has a limited potential for archaeological evidence from all periods. Therefore, the potential for as yet to be discovered archaeological finds and features is considered to be low/nil.

Nevertheless, despite this limited archaeological potential, additional work in the form of a geophysical survey has been requested by the Archaeological Advisor to the Local Planning Authority. This response may not be proportionate given the absence of archaeological evidence on the site and its paucity in the wider area.

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1.0 INTRODUCTION AND SCOPE OF STUDY

1.1 This archaeological desk-based assessment has been researched and prepared by Robert Smith of CgMs Consulting on behalf of Nick J Dignan.

1.2 The assessment examines a site, also referred to as the study site, on land to the south of Dinting Road, Glossop (Figures 1 and 2).

1.3 The study site is bound by Dinting Road to the north (Plate 1), modern houses along Birchside Avenue to the north-east (Plate 2), grassland to the south-east, the Manchester to Glossop railway line to the south (Plate 3) and the rear gardens of houses to the west (Plate 4). The site is centred at National Grid Reference SK 027 945 (Figure 1).

1.4 In accordance with government policy (National Planning Policy Framework [NPPF]) this assessment draws together the available archaeological, historic, topographic and land-use information in order to clarify the heritage significance and archaeological potential of the site.

1.5 Additionally, in accordance with the Standard and Guidance for Archaeological Desk- Based Assessments (Chartered Institute for Archaeologists 1999 [revised 2012]), the assessment includes the results of a site inspection (February 2015), an examination of published and unpublished records and charts historic land-use through a map regression exercise.

1.6 An initial pre-application consultation has been undertaken with Steve Baker (Development Control Archaeologist, Derbyshire County Council) and Nichola Manning (Historic Environment Record Officer, Derbyshire County Council).

1.7 As a result, the assessment enables relevant parties to assess the significance of heritage/archaeological assets on and close to the site and consider the potential for hitherto undiscovered archaeological assets, thus enabling potential impacts on assets to be identified along with the need for design, civil engineering or archaeological solutions.

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2.0 PLANNING BACKGROUND AND DEVELOPMENT PLAN FRAMEWORK

2.1 In March 2012, the government published the National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF). More recently, the National Planning Practice Guidance (NPPG) has been published (2014).

2.1.1 Section 12 of the NPPF, entitled ‘Conserving and enhancing the historic environment’ provides guidance for planning authorities, property owners, developers and others on the conservation and investigation of heritage assets. Overall, the objectives of Section 12 of the NPPF can be summarised as seeking the:

 Delivery of sustainable development;  Understanding the wider social, cultural, economic and environmental benefits brought by the conservation of the historic environment;  Conservation of England's heritage assets in a manner appropriate to their significance; and  Recognition of the value that heritage makes to our knowledge and understanding of the past.

2.1.2 Section 12 of the NPPF recognises that intelligently managed change may sometimes be necessary if heritage assets are to be maintained for the long term. Paragraph 128 states that planning decisions should be based on the significance of the heritage asset, and that level of detail supplied by an applicant should be proportionate to the importance of the asset and should be no more than sufficient to review the potential effect of the proposal upon the significance of that asset.

2.1.3 Heritage assets are defined in Annex 2 of the NPPF as:

A building, monument, site, place, area or landscape positively identified as having a degree of significance meriting consideration in planning decisions.

They include designated heritage assets (as defined in the NPPF) and assets identified by the Local Planning Authority.

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2.1.4 Annex 2 also defines archaeological interest as:

A heritage asset which holds or potentially could hold, evidence of past human activity worthy of expert investigation at some point. Heritage assets with archaeological interest are the primary source of evidence about the substance and evolution of places, and of the people and cultures that made them.

2.1.5 A designated heritage asset comprises a:

World Heritage Site, Scheduled Monument, Listed Building, Protected Wreck Site, Registered Park and Garden, Registered Battlefield or Conservation Area.

2.1.6 Significance is defined as:

The value of a heritage asset to this and future generations because of its heritage interest. This interest may be archaeological, architectural, artistic or historic. Significance derives not only from a heritage asset’s physical presence, but also from its setting.

2.1.7 In short, government policy provides a framework which:

 Protects nationally important designated heritage assets (which comprise World Heritage Sites, Scheduled Ancient Monuments, Listed Buildings, Protected Wreck Sites, Registered Parks and Gardens, Registered Battlefields or Conservation Areas);  Protects the settings of such designations;  In appropriate circumstances seeks adequate information (from desk-based assessment and where necessary field evaluation) to enable informed decisions; and  Provides for the excavation and investigation of sites not significant enough to merit in-situ preservation.

2.2 In considering any planning application for development, the planning authority will be mindful of the framework set by government policy, in this instance the NPPF, by current development plan policy and by other material considerations.

2.3 Until the adoption of the Local Development Framework (LDF), the relevant development plan framework is provided by the High Peak Local Plan (2005). The Plan

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contains the following relevant ‘saved’ policies which provide a framework for the consideration of development proposals affecting archaeology and heritage.

POLICY BC5 CONSERVATION AREAS AND THEIR SETTINGS

Within conservation areas and their settings planning permission will be granted for development, including extensions, alterations and changes of use, provided that:

 the use, siting, scale, detailed design, external appearance, and landscape treatment of the development will preserve or enhance the special architectural or historic character or appearance of the area; and  important buildings, open spaces, views, trees, walls and other natural and man- made features which positively contribute to the special architectural or historical appearance of the area will be protected from harmful development.

POLICY BC8 SETTINGS OF LISTED BUILDINGS

Planning Permission will not be granted for development which would materially harm the setting of a Listed Building in terms of its special architectural or historic character due to its use, scale, size, siting, detailed design, external appearance or illumination.

POLICY BC10 ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND OTHER HERITAGE FEATURES

Planning permission will not be granted for development which is likely to result in harm to a Scheduled Ancient Monument or other nationally important site, its setting or amenity value. Elsewhere Planning Permission will be granted for development, provided that:

 There will not be a significant adverse effect upon other known archaeological or heritage features, including Buxton’s area of archaeological interest as defined on the proposals map.

POLICY BC11 HISTORIC PARKS AND GARDENS

Planning Permission will be granted for development:

 Within registered nationally important historic parks or gardens, only if it will protect or enhance their character or appearance or will improve their use for public enjoyment in a manner sympathetic to their historic character; and

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 Within other locally important historic parks or gardens, only if it will not have a significant adverse effect upon their character or appearance or will improve their use for public enjoyment in a manner sympathetic to their historic character

Where disturbance is likely to occur development proposals will, where appropriate, include an historical & environmental evaluation of the site and a statement demonstrating how it is intended to accommodate, preserve or enhance important historic features.

Conditions will be imposed and/or planning obligations sought, to ensure important historic features are accommodated, preserved or enhanced.

2.4 There are no designated heritage assets (Scheduled Monuments, Conservation Areas, Listed Buildings, Registered Parks and Gardens or Registered Battlefields) within the study site boundary.

2.4.1 There are a number of Conservation Areas to the east and south of the site (Figure 3). They are subject to Policy BC5 of the High Peak Local Plan (2005).

2.4.2 A Scheduled Monument (ringwork at Castlehill Wood [DDR258 on Figure 3]) lies c. 900 m north of the site. It is subject to Policy BC10 of the High Peak Local Plan (2005).

2.4.3 Howard Park Registered Park and Garden is situated to the north-east of the site (Figure 3). It is subject to Policy BC11 of the High Peak Local Plan (2005).

2.4.4 A number of Grade II Listed Buildings are located to the south and east of the site (Figure 3). These are subject to Policy BC8 of the High Peak Local Plan (2005).

2.4.5 The Conservation Areas, Scheduled Monument, Registered Park and Garden and all the Listed Buildings are either located in a modern urban context or far enough away from the site so that no impacts upon their settings or significance are anticipated as a result of the proposed development. Therefore, they will not be discussed further.

2.5 In accordance with NPPF and Policy BC10 of the High Peak Local Plan (2005), the assessment will also consider the potential of the site to contain as yet to be discovered non-designated archaeological assets.

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3.0 GEOLOGY AND TOPOGRAPHY

3.1 Geology

3.1.1 The superficial geology of the study site comprises Diamicton Till which overlies Mudstone and Siltstone of the Marsden Formation (British Geological Survey 1975, 2012).

3.1.2 Soils developed on these deposits are generally acid loams and clays.

3.2 Topography

3.2.1 The study site slopes down from c. 173 m Above Ordnance Datum (AOD) in the north along Dinting Road to c. 150 m AOD in the south along the railway line.

3.2.2 The site comprises one large grassed field (Plates 5 and 6) which is bisected by a path running east-west across the site.

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4.0 ARCHAEOLOGICAL/HISTORICAL BACKGROUND AND ASSESSMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE

The timescales used in this report are as follows:

Prehistoric Palaeolithic 450,000 - 12,000 BC Mesolithic 12,000 - 4,000 BC Neolithic 4,000 - 1,800 BC Bronze Age 1,800 - 600 BC Iron Age 600 - AD 43

Historic Roman AD 43 - 410 Saxon/Early Medieval AD 410 - 1066 Medieval AD 1066 - 1485 Post-Medieval AD 1486 - 1800 Modern AD 1800 - Present

4.1 Introduction

4.1.1 This assessment is based on a consideration of evidence in the Derbyshire Historic Environment Record (HER) for the study site and a zone 1 km in extent surrounding its boundary. Derbyshire HER, Derbyshire County Record Office and Glossop Local Studies Library were also visited in order to examine historic maps and aerial photographs relating to the site.

4.1.2 There are no designated and non-designated (i.e. archaeological finds and features) assets on the site. Non-designated assets within the wider study area are reviewed below and their locations shown on Figure 4.

4.1.3 This chapter also reviews existing archaeological evidence for the site and the archaeological/historical background of the general area and, in accordance with NPPF, considers the potential for as yet undiscovered archaeological assets.

4.1.4 Chapter 5 subsequently considers the site conditions and whether the theoretical potential identified in this chapter is likely to survive.

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4.2 Prehistoric

4.2.1 There are no recorded prehistoric archaeological assets within the study site.

4.2.2 The only evidence of prehistoric activity in the surroundings of the site is conjectural evidence for a barrow at Mouselow Castle where a male skeleton and a possible beaker were discovered sometime before 1908 (EDR1566 on Figure 4).

4.2.3 The Derbyshire Extensive Urban Survey Report for Glossop (Stroud 2001) confirms that the wider area around Glossop is rich in evidence of prehistoric activity from all periods. Of particular importance is the evidence for Mesolithic occupation represented by surface scatters of flints. These are sealed by later peat deposits and are only located following erosion of the peat. To the north-east of Glossop, chert and flint microliths, small blades and flint scrapers have been recovered from areas around Smallden Clough and Cock Hill. Mesolithic flints, including waste flakes, blades, microliths, a graver and a scraper were also recovered from a site to the north-west of Glossop later occupied by Melandra Roman Fort. Both are beyond the 1 km search area.

4.2.4 In addition to the burial mentioned above, two other prehistoric burials are known from the area. In 1958, during the construction of a bungalow on the eastern edge of Glossop, an inverted collared urn was recovered containing the cremated remains of a female, but no evidence of a mound or grave goods. To the south-west of Glossop, flint artefacts ranging in date from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age have been recovered from Whiteley Nab and Lordship Hill, a much disturbed gritstone-cairn with a fragmentary retaining circle is present on Combes Edge, Charlesworth, with a 1932 reference to a barrow near Charlesworth in which human bones, urns, acorns and weapons were found; this is though to relate to the Combes Edge cairn.

4.3 Iron Age/Roman

4.3.1 There is no recorded archaeological evidence of Roman date within the study site boundary, although several finds are known within its surroundings; these include, a Roman coin hoard (MDR569 on Figure 4), Iron Age/Roman finds and a possible altar (MDR15009 on Figure 4) and an Iron Age/Roman stone head (MDR588 on Figure 4), all of which are located to the north-west of the site.

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4.3.2 Glossop lies c. 3 km from the Roman fort of Melandra which is sited on elevated ground at the confluence of the Glossop Brook and the River Etherow. Two major Roman roads have been identified serving the fort and associated vicus, one of which runs south-east from the fort to Brough (Webster 1973), the line of which is thought to pass to the south of Old Glossop through the modern built up area around Whitfield (MDR11569 on Figure 4; Stroud 2001).

4.4 Saxon/Medieval

4.4.1 There are no recorded archaeological assets of Saxon /Medieval date within the study site.

4.4.2 In the surroundings of the site, there are two assets of Medieval date. The first is Mouselow Castle Scheduled Monument (MDR571 on Figure 4). Although known as a motte, this earthwork represents a probable Medieval ringwork, with at least two phases. It includes an oval earthwork, constructed at the summit of a steep hill, enclosed on all but the south-west side by a ditch and a substantial counterscarp bank. The second Medieval asset comprises a stone head found in St Mary’s Road, near the centre of Glossop (MDR9025 on Figure 4).

4.4.3 It is clear from the Domesday Book that there was a settlement at Glossop before the Conquest, however there is currently no evidence from the early Medieval period in the surroundings of the site, or the wider Glossop area (Stroud 2001).

4.4.4 In the Domesday Book, Glossop is one of the twelve manors listed under Longdendale, which formed part of the Peak Forest and was subject to Forest Law. It is clear that new areas for settlement and agriculture were being taken in from the Forest by the 13th century, since a list of assarts included 30 acres in Glossop (Stroud 2001).

4.5 Post-Medieval/Modern (including map regression exercise)

4.5.1 Glossop is identified on Saxton’s 1577 County map of Derbyshire (Figure 5). However, no detail of the site is shown.

4.5.2 The Poor Law Plan of the Union of Glossop of 1857 (Figure 6) shows that the site comprises four fields. Paths bisect the north and south of the site, and its western part. Dinting Road abuts the north of the site, fields lie to the east, the Manchester to

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Glossop railway line lies to the south, and the rear gardens of several houses bound the west.

4.5.3 There is no change between the Poor Law Plan of the Union of Glossop of 1857 (Figure 6), and the Ordnance Survey maps of 1881-87 (Figure 7), 1898 (Figure 8), 1921 (Figure 9) and 1954 (Figure 10), with the exception of the removal of a path in the south-west of the site.

4.5.4 The Ordnance Survey 1968 edition (Figure 11) indicates the removal of a field boundary in the north of the site.

4.5.5 There is no change between the Ordnance Survey 1968 edition (Figure 11), and the Ordnance Survey maps of 1975-75 (Figure 12), 1992 (Figure 13), 2006 (Figure 14) and 2014 (Figure 15), with the exception of modern development along Birchside Avenue to the east of the site.

4.6 Assessment of Significance

4.6.1 There are no designated assets (Scheduled Monuments, Listed Buildings, Registered Parks and Gardens, Registered Battlefields or Conservation Areas) or non-designated archaeological assets within the study site boundary.

4.6.2 The available HER evidence shows that there are no archaeological assets of prehistoric date within the site and very little within its surroundings; and given the background of prehistoric occupation in this area, a low/nil potential is identified for prehistoric evidence on the site.

4.6.3 There are several finds and features of Iron Age/Roman date which indicate a low density of Roman artefacts in the surrounding area. The potential for as yet to be discovered Iron Age/Roman finds on the site is recognized; however, settlement evidence is not anticipated.

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5.0 SITE CONDITIONS, THE PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT AND IMPACTS ON HERITAGE ASSESTS

5.1 Site Conditions

5.1.1 A site visit was undertaken in February 2015. As described above, the study site is approximately 2.2 hectares in extent. The site slopes down from c. 173 m AOD in the north along Dinting Road to c. 150 m AOD in the south along the railway line.

5.1.2 The site comprises one large grassed field which is bisected by a path which running east-west.

5.1.3 No earthworks or evidence to suggest buried archaeological features was noted during the site inspection.

5.2 The Proposed Development

5.2.1 The site is proposed for residential development.

5.3 Impacts on Heritage Assets

5.3.1 Development of the site would not have any impact on any designated heritage assets (Scheduled Monuments, Conservation Areas, Listed Buildings, Registered Parks and Gardens or Registered Battlefields), nor would it impact any non-designated archaeological assets recorded on the HER.

5.3.2 This assessment has considered the potential for as yet to be discovered archaeological assets and concludes that the site has a low/nil archaeological potential for all periods.

5.3.3 Nevertheless, despite this limited archaeological potential, additional work in the form of a geophysical survey has been requested by the Archaeological Advisor to the Local Planning Authority. This response may not be proportionate given the absence of archaeological evidence on the site and its paucity in the wider area.

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6.0 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS

6.1 This archaeological desk-based assessment considers the potential of land approximately 2.2 hectares in extent to the south of Dinting Road, Glossop.

6.2 In accordance with government policy (National Planning Policy Framework), this assessment draws together the available archaeological, historic, topographic and land-use information in order to clarify the heritage significance and archaeological potential of the study site.

6.3 The assessment concludes that development of the site would not impact any designated assets (Scheduled Monuments, Listed Buildings, Conservation Areas, Registered Parks and Gardens or Registered Battlefields).

6.4 The assessment also considers that the site has a limited potential for archaeological evidence from all periods. Therefore, the potential for as yet to be discovered archaeological finds and features is considered to be low/nil.

6.5 Nevertheless, despite this limited archaeological potential, additional work in the form of a geophysical survey has been requested by the Archaeological Advisor to the Local Planning Authority. This response may not be proportionate given the absence of archaeological evidence on the site and its paucity in the wider area.

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SOURCES CONSULTED

1. General

Steve Baker: Development Control Archaeologist, Derbyshire County Council Nichola Manning: Historic Environment Record Officers, Derbyshire County Council

Derbyshire Historic Environment Record Derbyshire Local Studies Library Derbyshire Record Office Glossop Library

2. Bibliographic

British Geological Survey, 1975, Geology, 1:50,000 Maps, Sheet 99, Chapel en le Frit.

British Geological Survey, 2012, Geology, 1:50,000 Maps, Sheet 86, Glossop.

CgMs Consulting, 2012, Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment: North Road, Glossop.

Glossop Heritage Committee, unknown, Glossop Heritage.

Hanmer, J. and Winterbottom, D., 1999, The Book of Glossop.

Hart, C. R., 1981, The North Derbyshire Archaeological Survey.

Stroud, G., 2001, Derbyshire Extensive Urban Survey Archaeological Assessment Report Glossop.

3. Cartographic

1577 Saxton’s Map of Derbyshire 1857 Poor Law Plan of the Union of Glossop 1881-1887 Ordnance Survey Map 1898 Ordnance Survey Map 1921 Ordnance Survey Map 1954 Ordnance Survey Map

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1968 Ordnance Survey Map 1974-1975 Ordnance Survey Map 1992 Ordnance Survey Map 2006 Ordnance Survey Map 2014 Ordnance Survey Map

4. Website

Archaeological Data Service - ads.ahds.ac.uk English Heritage: The National Heritage List for England - list.english-heritage.org.uk Heritage Gateway - www.heritagegateway.org.uk MAGIC - www.magic.gov.uk

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Site location N Land south of Dinting Road Glossop

Figure 1: Planning• Heritage Site location www.cgms.co.uk

© Ordnance Survey maps reproduced with the sanction of the controller of HM Stationery Office. Licence No: AL 100014723 Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right [2013] L:\Archaeology\Current Jobs\19000-19999\19189 - Dinting Road, Glossop\Graphics JT / March 2015

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Site Boundary N Land south of Dinting Road Glossop

Figure 2: Planning• Heritage Site Details www.cgms.co.uk

© Ordnance Survey maps reproduced with the sanction of the controller of HM Stationery Office. Licence No: AL 100014723 L:\Archaeology\Current Jobs\19000-19999\19189 - Dinting Road, Glossop\GIS\Maps\DHAs.mxd DRAWN BY / 09.03.15 395500

3ODQQLQJł+HULWDJH DDR258 1011431 ZZZFJPVFRXN Ringwork Castlehill Wood

Site Boundary 1km Radius Scheduled Monument Registered Parks and Gardens DDR7818 Howard Park Conservation 395000 ! Grade II Listed Building

Howard Park

DDR6884 Higher Dinting Farmhouse Grade II

Old Glossop DDR6869 DDR6909 Glossop Heritage Centre Victoria Hall and Public Library Grade II Grade II DDR6896 Railway Station and Co-op Building Grade II DDR6919 DDR6870 Adult Education Centre Partington Theatre

394500 Grade II Grade II DDR6582 National Westminster Bank Grade II

DDR6831 DDR6851 Wain, Arundel Street DDR6868 3 to 9 Ellison Street DDR6830 Grade II 10 to 18 (even) Henry Street Grade II Holy Trinity Church DDR6883 Grade II Wren Nest mill and chinmey DDR6895 Grade II DDR6904 Grade II DDR6867 Conservative Club Glossop joinery 8 Henry Street Grade II Grade II Grade II DDR6880 Norfolk Arms Public House DDR6894 Grade II War Memorial Grade II Wrens Nest DDR6876 25 AND ATTACHED WALL Grade II DDR6879 Norfolk Square The Oakwood and 394000 Oakwood Restaurant Howard Town DDR6877 Grade II HOWARD TOWN HOUSE DDR6892 Grade II Dollars Public House Grade II St James DDR6875 DDR6908 8 to 14 High Street East Church of St Mary Crowned DDR6878 Grade II Grade II Town Hall and Market Hall Grade II DDR6882 DDR6881 St James Pair of telephone kiosks Drinking trough outside Grade II Norfolk Arrms Public House DDR6913 DDR6912 RE North and Co Limited Grade II Bodycheck DDR6911 ± Grade II Grade II Two lodges and gates to Woods Mill Grade II DDR6886 Lychgate and wall to Church of St James the Great Scale at A3: 1:9,440 Grade II 0 250 m 393500 DDR6885 Land south of Dinting Church of St James the Great Grade II Road, Glossop

Figure 3: Designated Heritage Assets 401500 402000 402500 403000 403500 404000

© Ordnance Survey maps reproduced with the sanction of the controller of HM Stationery Office. Licence No: AL 100014723 Contains, or is based upon, English Heritage's National Heritage List for England data © English Heritage. L:\Archaeology\Current Jobs\19000-19999\19189 - Dinting Road, Glossop\GIS\Maps\HER A3 Landscape.mxd DRAWN BY / 09.03.15

EDR1566 6167 MDR584 Mouselow Castle Barrow Site EDR1564 Excavations Mouselow Glossop Grammar School Excavation

6158 MDR600 Carved stones, Mouselow 3ODQQLQJł+HULWDJH 3649 MDR2446 ! ! ZZZFJPVFRXN Woodhead Railway 6115 MDR571 395500 (mainly dismantled) Mouselow Castle Motte Site Boundary 6114 MDR569 Coin Hoard, Padfield 1km Radius

! HER Monument Point ! HER Monument 6108 MDR588 Stone Head Line Hilltop Farm 33344 MDR15009 HER Monument Finds and possible altar Mouselow Quarry ! Region EDR2477 ! HER Event Point Dinting Lodge Industrial Estate 33341 MDR14382 Dinting Station, Dinting DBA HER Event Region 395000 6169 MDR9170 Smithy Bar Woodhead Road EDR3342 Dinting Vale, Shaw Lane 33315 MDR12806 Earthwork survey Railway branch line alteration Dinting 33333 MDR13573 6130 MDR680 Victoria Hall 6191 MDR12255 Stone barn Fauvel Road Former Unitarian Chapel 33313 MDR12804 Higher Dinting Road Fitzalan Street Former engine house and sidings 6143 MDR687 Dinting Dinting Vale Printworks 33332 MDR13572 Dinting Vale Former School and Sunday School 33314 MDR12805 6152 MDR693 ! Talbot Street Manchester-Sheffield Railway Celtic heads Fitzalan Street 33306 MDR12273 St Luke's Church 33302 MDR12269 Fauvel Road 6120 MDR673 6117 MDR670 Wesleyan Reform Chapel (site of) Former toll house Dinting Railway Viaduct Howard Street Dinting Vale

394500 Dinting Vale 33303 MDR12270 Former Sunday School Howard Street 99040 MDR11569 6187 MDR12237 ! Roman road, Brough to Melandra 6179 MDR12229 Former Primitive Methodist Chapel 6160 MDR603 Holy Trinity Church Shrewsbury Street Statuette A57, Dinting Vale EDR2819 6119 MDR672 Glossop Conservative Club Mill building at Wren Nest Mill Glossop Gas Works site Structural report Arundel Street 6161 MDR602 Carved Stone 'Mother' Figure ! 6145 MDR688 33301 MDR12268 Wren Nest Mill 33321 MDR13031 Wesley Chapel (site of) 6118 MDR671 ! High Street West Former electricity generating hall and tram depot, High Street West Glossop Railway Station High Street West 33337 MDR13763 6194 MDR12261 EDR2818 Shepley's Mill/Wharf Mill (site of) Wren Nest Mill Elim Church 6180 MDR12230 Chapel Street Ellison Street Zion Methodist Church Assessment Simmondley Lane, Simmondley EDR2817 EDR2835 Wren Nest Mills 394000 George Street DBA and Buildings Assessment EDR2820 Evaluation 6123 MDR676 6121 MDR674 Mill race & pond at Wren Nest Mill Howardtown Mills Toll House (site of) Structural report 33309 MDR12418 High Street East Simmondley Lane Iron foundry (site of) George Street EDR1889 ! Howard Town Mill 6109 MDR667 EDR1890 Desk Based Assessment Carved stone head Howard Town Mill Pikes Lane ! Standing building appraisal 99040 MDR11569 6156 MDR9025 Roman road, Brough to Melandra Stone head St Mary's Road 33329 MDR13260 ! Primrose Mill (site of) 6184 MDR12234 ± Primrose Lane 6105 MDR665 6185 MDR12235 Former Littlemoor Independent Chapel Carved Stone Head Mount Pleasant Church Gladstone Street Duke Street St Mary's Road

6186 MDR12236 Scale at A3: 1:10,000 33330 MDR13261 St Mary's Roman Catholic Church Bridgefield Mill (site of) 33304 MDR12271 0 300 Sumner Street m 393500 Primrose Lane Former Methodist Chapel Princess Street 33330 MDR13261 Bridgefield Mill (site of) 6183 MDR12233 Primrose Lane St James's Church Land south of Dinting Hollin Cross Lane, Whitfield Road, Glossop

Figure 4: HER Data Plot

401500 402000 402500 403000 403500 404000 © Ordnance Survey maps reproduced with the sanction of the controller of HM Stationery Office. Licence No: AL 100014723 Contains, or is based upon, English Heritage's National Heritage List for England data © English Heritage. L:\Archaeology\Current Jobs\19000-19999\19189 - Dinting Road, Glossop\Graphics JT / March 2015

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Approximate site location Land south of Dinting N Road Glossop

Figure 5: 1577 Saxton’s Map of Planning• Heritage www.cgms.co.uk Derbyshire

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Site Boundary Land south of Dinting N Road Glossop

Figure 6: 1857 Poor Law Plan of Planning• Heritage www.cgms.co.uk the Union of Glossop

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Site Boundary Land south of Dinting N Road Glossop

Figure 7: 1881 - 1887 Ordnance Planning• Heritage www.cgms.co.uk Survey Map

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Site Boundary Land south of Dinting N Road Glossop

Figure 8: 1898 Ordnance Survey Planning• Heritage www.cgms.co.uk Map

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Site Boundary Land south of Dinting N Road Glossop

Figure 9: 1921 Ordnance Survey Planning• Heritage www.cgms.co.uk Map

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Site Boundary Land south of Dinting N Road Glossop

Figure 10: 1954 Ordnance Survey Planning• Heritage www.cgms.co.uk Map

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Site Boundary Land south of Dinting N Road Glossop

Figure 11: 1968 Ordnance Survey Planning• Heritage www.cgms.co.uk Map

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Site Boundary Land south of Dinting N Road Glossop

Figure 12: 1974 - 1975 Ordnance Planning• Heritage www.cgms.co.uk Survey Map

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Site Boundary Land south of Dinting N Road Glossop

Figure 13: 1992 Ordnance Survey Planning• Heritage www.cgms.co.uk Map

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Site Boundary Land south of Dinting N Road Glossop

Figure 14: 2006 Ordnance Survey Planning• Heritage www.cgms.co.uk Map

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Site Boundary Land south of Dinting N Road Glossop

Figure 15: 2014 Ordnance Survey Planning• Heritage www.cgms.co.uk Map

Plate 1: View looking east along the northern perimeter of the Site

Plate 2: View looking north-east along Birchside Avenue from the eastern perimeter of the Site

Plate 3: View looking east along the southern perimeter of the Site

Plate 4: View looking south along the western perimeter of the Site

Plate 5: View looking south-east from the north-east corner of the Site

Plate 6 : View looking west from the eastern perimeter of the Site