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THE WINSTON CHURCHILL MEMORIAL & LIBRARY IN THE UNITED STATES PLUS: THE 2009 KEMPER LECTURER IS ANNOUNCED! DETAILS INSIDE... WESTMINSTER COLLEGE | FULTON, MISSOURI | WINTER 2008 MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Board of Governors Association of Churchill Fellows William H. Tyler Chairman & Senior Fellow Carmel, California elcome to the winter edition of the Memo and a packed Earl Harbison St. Louis, Missouri edition it is too. We have two very interesting articles the first is from Dr. Richard Toye, who writes about Whitney R. Harris St. Louis, Missouri the relationship between Sir Winston and his great friend and rival, W William Ives David Lloyd George. This article is a distillation of Dr. Toye’s recent Chapel Hill, North Carolina book, entitled appropriately enough Churchill and Lloyd George, Rivals R. Crosby Kemper, III for Greatness. I hope the article whets your appetite sufficiently that Kansas City, Missouri you purchase the book- it is highly recommended! Additionally, as we Barbara Lewington look ahead to the 40th anniversary of the dedication of St. Mary, the St. Louis, Missouri Virgin, Aldermanbury, we have a fascinating piece by Carolyn Perry, Richard J. Mahoney Professor of English at Westminster College. Dr. Perry links a number St. Louis, Missouri of themes in her article; that of the Churches in the City of London, John R. McFarland the great poem by TS Eliot ‘The Wasteland’ (which features many St. Louis, Missouri references to City Churches) and of course the significant local relevance Jean Paul Montupet of Eliot himself, a Missouri native and confirmed Anglophile. St. Louis, Missouri William R. Piper St. Louis, Missouri In November we also celebrated another Memorial milestone, the 25th Suzanne D. Richardson anniversary of that much loved event ‘Victorian Christmas’. This year we St. Louis, Missouri saw all the regular Victorian Christmas favorites such as the kettledrum The Honorable Edwina Sandys, M.B.E. tea, the silent auction and wine and cheese party as well as a resumption New York, New York of our children’s activities for the first time in several years. The Lady Soames L.G., D.B.E. London, U.K. While our general educational programming continues to move Ruth K. Jacobson, Emeritus ahead in encouraging fashion, we have also added the additional Oakland, California responsibility of ‘Public Programming’ to Mandy Crump’s portfolio John E. Marshall, Emeritus of activities. More details can be found in Mandy’s ‘update’ on page 14. Fulton, Missouri We now have a broad range of activities available at weekends and in Harold L. Ogden, Emeritus the evenings to supplement our core museum business and of interest Seal Beach, California and scope to attract all ages and backgrounds. The WC ‘Kids Club’ is Marvin O. Young, Emeritus of particular note for the way in which its Saturday meetings endeavor St. Louis, Missouri to interest younger children in the study of history through a range Churchill Memorial Committee of hands on activities. One session had children learning about the of the Board of Trustees, Westminster College First World War and then constructing their own rudimentary ‘trench periscopes’ from mirrors and cardboard. Other sessions have focused Edward D. Briscoe, Chair St. Louis, Missouri on propaganda and childhood games from the 19th century. James M. Schmuck, Vice Chair St. Louis, Missouri It is also pleasing to announce, atypically ahead of time, the 2009 Ron J. Kostich Kemper Lecturer, Lynne Olson. Lynne is the author of Troublesome Upland, California Young Men, a fascinating exposition of the events and personalities that Jerry N. Middleton shaped British politics in the years immediately before the outbreak St. Louis, Missouri of WW2 and how Sir Winston emerged as Prime Minister in May Harold B. Oakley 1940. See page 6 for more details. Quincy, Illinois Suzanne Richardson I very much hope you enjoy this edition of the Memo and, as ever, St. Louis, Missouri look forward to seeing as many of you as possible over the course of Patricia Kopf Sanner the next year! Arlington, Virginia Linda Gill Taylor Kansas City, Missouri William H. Tyler Carmel, California Linda D. Ward Kansas City, Missouri Dr. Rob Havers George B. Forsythe, Ph.D. Executive Director, Winston Churchill Memorial and Library President, Westminster College in the United States Robin Havers Executive Director 2 Memo winter 2008 CONTENTS 7 11 Memo Notes Beauty in an Unreal City 4 11 by Carolyn Perry The Vaughn Display Case Exhibit Educational Programming 5 by Philip Mohr 14 by Mandy Crump Memo Magazine Winter 2008 Kemper Lecture 6 Submit suggestions and comments to: [email protected] For more information on the Churchill Memorial and Library in the United States please call (573) 592-5324 On the Cover: Budget Day 1910: David Lloyd George, then the Chancellor of the Exchequer, and Churchill, then Home Secretary, in the Liberal Government stride 7 Rivals for Greatness purposefully to deliver the Budget to the House of Commons. by Richard Toye www.churchillmemorial.org Special thanks to: dr. richard toye, University of Exeter, UK; dr. carolyn perry, Westminster College; llyfrgell genedlaethol cymru/ National Library of Wales, Getty Images; the mid-missouri friends of the churchill memorial; philip mohr, Archival Intern; julie roehrs, Memo Intern MEMO NOTES A Fashionable Affair for the Churchill Memorial On Saturday, September the 27th The Mid-Missouri chapter of the Friends of the Memorial held a ‘Fashion Show’ at the Fulton Country Club to raise funds for the Churchill Memorial. This event was a great success with new Friends President Jody Paschal promising that it was the first of a series of exciting activities he has planned for the next twelve months or so. The great range of clothes on display were from Calenas Fashions in Holt’s Summit. Calene Cooper is the owner of this fine boutique and we are grateful for her efforts. The fashion show was really something of a revival of a tradition that ran for many years in the late 1980s and early 1990s. It was great to see it happen once again and great to see all the hard work of the Friends’ committee pay off in such entertaining and enjoyable style. The event was so well attended that the Friends are planning a spring version in 2009. At the event Helen Danuser the first President of the Mid Missouri Friends was honored for her many years of service and thanked (in advance) for the many more to come! Many people worked tirelessly to make this a success but a big thank you to Mary Harrison & Jody Paschal and the Friends’ Board. Well done to all concerned! Top left: Local community member models clothing from Calena’s Fashions (Holts Summit, MO). Bottom left: Judith Schwartz describes the various outfits during the fashion show. Teaching the Legacy of Churchill to Students In September 2008 Executive Director Rob Havers taught a course on Winston Churchill to freshmen students at Westminster College. The course, entitled Winston Churchill: Man of Three Centuries, was intended to provide an understanding of who Churchill was, what he did and how his legacy is still with us today. The students were fortunate to be able to make use of the wonderful facilities in the new museum and also enjoyed being taught in The Clementine Churchill reading library- a room unmatched on campus in terms of atmosphere and ambience! Right: Dr. Rob Havers teaches students about Churchill and his inspirational life of leadership. 4 Memo winter 2008 The Vaughan Display Case Exhibit by Philip Mohr, Archival/Curatorial Intern The Harry Vaughan Collection was donated over the course of many years to Westminster College and the Churchill Memorial. The array of objects in the collection includes artifacts from the Third Reich, Aboriginal Australia, the United States military, and other nations. At first glance, it may seem like a jumble of artifacts that are unrelated to Churchill and Westminster. However, when one considers the importance of Harry Vaughan to the college and the Memorial and then study the story of his life and collection, this is certainly the appropriate place for these items. Harry Hawkins Vaughan was one of Westminster and the Memorial’s most famous affiliates. He graduated from the college in 1916 and soon joined the military where he became a very special friend of the soldier who would one day become President Harry S. Truman. They served together in campaigns along the Mexico border and in the end of World War I. In 1942, Vaughan was reactivated and positioned in the Pacific Theater as the Provost Marshal of Australia. Now on display are three Aboriginal artifacts: a head rest, a paint pot, and a necklace. The headrest is made of carved and decorated wood and would prop the head and neck far above the ground. The paint pot is in the shape of an animal and etched with designs. The necklace is a very interesting item: the weaving of the rope and patterning of shells form a head, face, and hair. Unfortunately, this item is also very delicate and may have to be permanently retired for preservation. Aborigine items that are not on display include: clam digging tools, spears, an axe, boomerangs, and a bullroarer. Israel, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Pakistan, Egypt, Greece, the Later, during his July 1945 visit to the Reich Chancellery Netherlands, Cuba, Honduras, China, and many other building, Vaughan collected extremely rare items from nations and international organizations. Germany. Among these are certificates from the 1936 Additionally, Vaughan had the opportunity to travel Olympiad in Berlin, an invitation from Hermann Göring, and with the President to the Potsdam Conference and on certificates to a German mother signed by “Reichskanzler” vacations. On display is the official, published logbook Adolf Hitler.
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