1 ああ aa 嗚呼 Ah!;Oh!;Alas! 2 あい ai 相 together;mutually;fellow 3 あい ai 愛 love 4 あいかわらずaikawarazu相変わらずas ever;as usual;the same 5 あいさつ aisatsu 挨拶 greeting;salutation 6 あいじょうaijyou 愛情 love;affection 7 あいする aisuru 愛する to love 8 あいず aizu 吅図 sign;signal 9 あいそ aiso 愛想 civility;courtesy;compliments;sociability;graces 10 あいたい aitai 相対 confrontation;facing;between ourselves;no third party;tete-a-tete 11 あいだ aida 間 space;interval 12 あいだ aida 間 space;interval 13 あいだ aida 間 space;interval 14 あいだがらaidagara 間柄 relation(ship) 15 あいて aite 相手 companion;partner;company 16 あいにく ainiku 愛憎 likes and dislikes 17 あいま aima 吅間 interval 18 あいまい aimai 曖昧 vague;ambiguous 19 あう au 吅う to fit;to suit;to agree with;to match;to be correct;to be profitable 20 あう au 会う to meet;to interview 21 あう au 遭う to meet;to encounter (undesirable nuance) 22 あえて aete 敢えて dare (to do);challenge (to do) 23 あお ao 青 blue;green;green light 24 あおい aoi 青い blue;pale;green;unripe;inexperienced 25 あおぐ aogu 仰ぐ to look up (to);to respect;to depend on;to ask for;to seek;to revere;to drink;to take 26 あおじろいaojiroi 青白い pale;pallid 27 あか aka 垢 dirt;filth 28 あか aka 亜科 suborder;subfamily 29 あかい akai 赤い red 30 あかがね akagane 銅 copper 31 あかし akashi 証 proof;evidence 32 あかじ akaji 赤字 deficit;go in the red 33 あかす akasu 明かす to pass;spend;to reveal;to divulge 34 あかちゃんakachan 赤ちゃん baby;infant 35 あからさまakarasama明白 obvious;overt;plainly;frankly 36 あからむ akaramu 赤らむ to become red;to redden;to blush 37 あかり akari 明かり lamplight;light (in general);brightness 38 あかるい akarui 明るい bright;cheerful 39 あかんぼうakanbou 赤ん坊 baby 40 あがり agari 上がり 1. slope;advance income;crop yield;ascent;rise;advance;death;spinning;completion;stop;finish;after (rain);ex (official etc.); 2. freshly-drawn green tea (esp. in sushi shops) 41 あがる agaru 上がる to enter;to go up;to rise;to climb up;to advance;to appreciate;to be promoted;to improve;to call on;to be offered;to accrue;to be finished;to come to (expenses);to go bankrupt;to begin spinning (cocoons);to be caught;to get ruffled;to eat;to drink;to die;to weaken (as a battery);to let up (rain) 42 あき aki 秋 autumn;fall 43 あき aki 明き room;time to spare;emptiness;vacant 44 あき aki 空き room;time to spare;emptiness;vacant 45 あきうど akiudo 商人 trader;shopkeeper;merchant 46 あきま akima 空間 vacancy;room for rent or lease 47 あきらか akiraka 明らか obvious;evident;clear;plain 48 あきらめ akirame 諦め resignation;acceptance;consolation 49 あきらめるakirameru 諦める to give up;to abandon 50 あきる akiru 飽きる to get tired of;to lose interest in;to have enough 51 あきれる akireru 呆れる to be amazed;to be shocked 52 あく aku 悪 evil;wickedness 53 あく aku 開く to be open 54 あく aku 空く to become empty;to be less crowded 55 あく aku 空く to become empty;to be less crowded 56 あく aku 灰 puckery juice 57 あくしゅ akushu 握手 handshake 58 あくどい akudoi 1. gaudy;showy;excessive; 2. vicious 59 あくび akubi 悪日 unlucky day 60 あくま akuma 悪魔 devil;demon;fiend;Satan;evil spirit 61 あくまで akumade 飽くまで to the end;to the last;stubbornly;persistently 62 あくる akuru 明くる next;following 63 あけがた akegata 明け方 dawn 64 あける akeru 開ける to open 65 あける akeru 明ける to dawn;to become daylight 66 あげる ageru 上げる to give;to raise;to elevate;to fly (kites);to praise;to increase;to advance;to promote;to vomit;to usher in;to admit;to send (to school);to offer;to present;to leave with;to finish;to arrange (expenses);to observe;to perform;to quote;to mention;to bear (a child);to improve (talents);to do up (the hair);to arrest;to engage;to fry;(rains) to stop 67 あげる ageru 挙げる to raise;to fly;to give (an example) 68 あこがれ akogare 憧れ yearning;longing;aspiration 69 あこがれるakogareru 憧れる to long for;to yearn after;to admire 70 あご ago 顎 chin 71 あさ asa 麻 flax;linen;hemp 72 あさ asa 朝 morning 73 あさい asai 浅い shallow;superficial 74 あさって asate 明後日 day after tomorrow 75 あさって asate 明後日 day after tomorrow 76 あさねぼうasanebou 朝寝坊 oversleeping;late riser 77 あさましいasamashii 浅ましい wretched;miserable;shameful;mean;despicable;abject 78 あざ aza 字 section of village 79 あざ aza 字 section of village 80 あざむく azamuku 欺く to deceive 81 あざやか azayaka 鮮やか vivid;clear;brilliant 82 あざわらうazawarau あざ笑う to sneer at;to ridicule 83 あし ashi 足 foot;pace;gait;leg 84 あし ashi 足 foot;pace;gait;leg 85 あしあと ashiato 足跡 footprints 86 あしからずashikarazu 悪しからずdon't take me wrong but...;I'm sorry 87 あした ashita 明日 tomorrow 88 あした ashita 明日 tomorrow 89 あしもと ashimoto 足元 1. at one's feet;underfoot; 2. gait;pace;step 90 あじ aji 味 flavor;taste 91 あじ aji 味 flavor;taste 92 あじわい ajiwai 味わい flavour;meaning;significance 93 あじわう ajiwau 味わう to taste;to savor;to relish 94 あずかる azukaru 預かる to keep in custody;to receive on deposit;to take charge of 95 あずける azukeru 預ける to give into custody;to leave (a child) in the care of;to entrust;to deposit 96 あずま azuma 東 east;Eastern Japan 97 あせ ase 汗 sweat;perspiration 98 あせる aseru 焦る to be in a hurry;to be impatient 99 あせる aseru 焦る to be in a hurry;to be impatient 100 あそこ asoko 彼処 1. (uk) there;over there;that place; 2. (X) (col) genitals 101 あそび asobi 遊び playing 102 あたい atai 値 value;price;cost;worth;merit 103 あたい atai 値 value;price;cost;worth;merit 104 あたいするataisuru 値する to be worth;to deserve;to merit 105 あたえる ataeru 与える to give;to present;to award 106 あたし atashi 私 I (fem) 107 あたたかいatatakai 暖かい warm;mild;genial 108 あたたまるatatamaru 暖まる to warm oneself;to sun oneself;to warm up;to get warm 109 あたためるatatameru 暖める to warm;to heat 110 あたま atama 頭 head 111 あたま atama 頭 head 112 あたま atama 頭 head 113 あたらしいatarashii 新しい new 114 あたり atari 当たり hit;success;reaching the mark;per ...;vicinity;neighborhood 115 あたり atari 辺り (in the) neighbourhood;vicinity;nearby 116 あたりまえatarimae 当たり前 usual;common;ordinary;natural;reasonable;obvious 117 あたる ataru 当たる to be hit;to be successful;to face (confront);to lie (in the direction of);to undertake;to treat;to be equivalent to;to apply to;to be applicable;to be assigned 118 あだびと adabito 他人 another person;unrelated person;outsider;stranger 119 あちこち achikochi 彼方此方 here and there 120 あちら achira 彼方 1. there;yonder;that 121 あちらこちらachirakochira彼方此方 here and there 122 あっか aka 悪化 deterioration;growing worse;aggravation;degeneration;corruption 123 あっけないakkenai 呆気ない not enough;too quick (short long etc.) 124 あっこう akkou 悪口 abuse;insult;slander;evil speaking 125 あっさり assari easily;readily;quickly 126 あっしゅくashuku 圧縮 compression;condensation;pressure 127 あっち achi over there 128 あっぱく appaku 圧迫 pressure;coercion;oppression 129 あつい atsui 厚い cordial;kind;warm(hearted);thick;deep 130 あつい atsui 暑い hot;warm 131 あつい atsui 熱い hot (thing) 132 あつかい atsukai 扱い treatment;service 133 あつかう atsukau 扱う to handle;to deal with;to treat 134 あつかましいatsukamashii厚かましいimpudent;shameless;brazen 135 あつまり atsumari 集まり gathering;meeting;assembly;collection 136 あつまる atsumaru 集まる to gather;to collect;to assemble 137 あつめる atsumeru 集める to collect;to assemble 138 あつらえるatsuraeru 誂える to give an order;to place an order 139 あつりょくatsuryoku 圧力 stress;pressure 140 あて ate 当て object;aim;end;hopes;expectations 141 あて ate 宛 addressed to 142 あてじ ateji 当て字 phonetic-equivalent character;substitute character 143 あてな atena 宛名 address;direction 144 あてはまるatehamaru 当てはまるto apply (a rule) 145 あてはめるatehameru 当てはめるto apply;to adapt 146 あてる ateru 宛てる to address 147 あてる ateru 当てる to hit;to apply a patch 148 あと ato 後 after;behind;later;rear;remainder;successor 149 あと ato 跡 trace;tracks;mark;scar;sign;remains;ruins 150 あと ato 後 after;behind;later;rear;remainder;successor 151 あと ato 後 after;behind;later;rear;remainder;successor 152 あと ato 後 after;behind;later;rear;remainder;successor 153 あと ato 後 after;behind;later;rear;remainder;successor 154 あとつぎ atotsugi 跡継ぎ heir;successor 155 あとまわしatomawashi後回し putting off;postponing 156 あな ana 穴 hole 157 あなた anata 貴女 you;lady 158 あに ani 兄 older brother 159 あね ane 姉 older sister 160 あの ano 彼の that over there 161 あばれる abareru 暴れる to act violently;to rage;to struggle;to be riotous 162 あびる abiru 浴びる to bathe;to bask in the sun;to shower 163 あふれる afureru 溢れる to flood;to overflow;to brim over 164 あぶない abunai 危ない dangerous;critical;grave;uncertain;unreliable;limping;narrow;close;watch out! 165 あぶら abura 油 oil 166 あぶら abura 油 oil 167 あぶらえ aburae 油絵 oil painting 168 あぶる aburu 炙る to scorch 169 あべこべ abekobe contrary;opposite;inverse 170 あまい amai 甘い generous;indulgent;easy-going;sweet;fond of;soft on;overly optimistic;naive 171 あまえる amaeru 甘える to behave like a spoiled child;to fawn on 172 あまくち amakuchi 甘口 sweet flavour;mildness;flattery;stupidity 173 あまぐ amagu 雤具 rain gear 174 あまつ amatsu 天 heavenly;imperial 175 あまど amado 雤戸 sliding storm door 176 あまやかすamayakasu甘やかす to pamper;to spoil 177 あまり amari 余り not very (this form only used as adverb);not much;remainder;rest;remnant;surplus;balance;excess;remains;scraps;residue;fullness;other;too much 178 あまり amari 余り not very (this form only used as adverb);not much;remainder;rest;remnant;surplus;balance;excess;remains;scraps;residue;fullness;other;too much 179 あまる amaru 余る to remain;to be left over;to be in excess;to be too many 180 あみ ami 網 net;network 181 あみ ami 網 net;network 182 あみもの amimono 編物 knitting;web 183 あむ amu 編む to knit 184 あめ ame 雤 rain 185 あめ ame 飴 (hard) candy 186 あめつち ametsuchi 天地 heaven and earth;the universe;nature;top and bottom;realm;sphere;world 187 あやうい ayaui 危うい dangerous;critical;grave;uncertain;unreliable;limping;narrow;close;watch out! 188 あやしい ayashii 怪しい suspicious;dubious;doubtful 189 あやつる ayatsuru 操る to manipulate;to operate;to pull strings 190 あやふや ayafuya uncertain;vague;ambiguous 191 あやぶむ ayabumu 危ぶむ to fear;to have misgivings;to be doubtful;to mistrust 192 あやまち ayamachi 過ち fault;error;indiscretion 193 あやまり ayamari 誤り error 194 あやまる ayamaru 誤る to make a mistake 195 あやまる ayamaru 謝る to apologize 196 あゆみ ayumi 歩み walking 197 あゆむ ayumu 歩む to walk;to go on foot 198 あら ara oh;ah;saw-edged perch (Niphon spinosus) 199 あらい arai 荒い rough;rude;wild 200 あらい arai 粗い coarse;rough 201 あらう arau 洗う to wash 202 あらかじめarakajime 予め beforehand;in advance;previously 203 あらし arashi 嵐 storm;tempest 204 あらす arasu 荒らす to lay waste;to devastate;to damage;to invade;to break into 205 あらすじ arasuji 粗筊 outline;summary 206 あらそい arasoi 争い dispute;strife;quarrel;dissension;conflict;rivalry;contest 207 あらそう arasou 争う to dispute;to argue;to be at variance;to compete 208 あらた arata 新た new;fresh;novel 209 あらたまるaratamaru 改まる to be renewed 210 あらためてaratamete 改めて another time;again;over again;anew;formally 211 あらためるaratameru 改める to change;to alter;to reform;to revise 212 あらっぽいarappoi 荒っぽい rough;rude 213 あらゆる arayuru 凡ゆる all;every 214 あられ arare kind of cookie;cartoon character 215 あらわす arawasu 表す to express;to show;to reveal 216 あらわす arawasu 現す to show;to indicate;to display 217 あらわす arawasu 著す to write;to publish 218 あらわれ araware 現われ embodiment;materialization 219 あらわれるarawareru 現われる to appear;to come in sight;to become visible;to come out;to embody;to materialize;to express oneself 220 ありがたいarigatai 有難い grateful;thankful 221 ありがとうarigatou 有難う Thank you 222 ありさま arisama 有様 state;condition;circumstances;the way things are or should be;truth 223 ありのままarinomama有りのままthe truth;fact;as it is;frankly 224 ある aru 或る a certain...;some... 225 ある aru 有る to be;to have 226 ある aru 在る to live;to be 227 あるいは aruiha 或いは or;possibly 228 あるく aruku 歩く to walk 229 あるじ aruji 主 master;head (of a household);landlord;one's husband;employer;host 230 あるじ aruji 主 master;head (of a household);landlord;one's husband;employer;host 231 あるじ aruji 主人 master;head (of a household);landlord;one's husband;employer;host 232 あれ are 1. that;that thing; 2. (X) (col) genitals; 3. menses 233 あれこれ arekore 彼此 one thing or another;this and that;this or that 234 あれる areru 荒れる to be stormy;to be rough;to lose one's temper 235 あわ awa 泡 bubble;foam;froth;head on beer 236 あわす awasu 吅わす to join together;to face;to unite;to be opposite;to combine;to connect;to add up;to mix;to match;to overlap;to compare;to check with 237 あわせ awase 吅わせ joint together;opposite;facing 238 あわせる awaseru 吅わせる to join together;to be opposite;to face;to unite;to combine;to connect;to add up;to mix;to match;to overlap;to compare;to check with 239 あわただしいawatadashii慌ただしいbusy;hurried;confused;flurried 240 あわてる awateru 慌てる to become confused (disconcerted disorganized) 241 あわれ aware 哀れ helpless;pathos;pity;sorrow;grief;misery;compassion 242 あん an 案 plan;suffix meaning draft 243 あんい ani 安易 easy-going 244 あんがい angai 案外 unexpectedly 245 あんき anki 暗記 memorization;learning by heart 246 あんさつ ansatsu 暗殺 assassination 247 あんざん anzan 暗算 mental arithmetic 248 あんしん anshin 安心 relief;peace of mind 249 あんじ anji 暗示 hint;suggestion 250 あんじる anjiru 案じる to be anxious;to ponder 251 あんせい ansei 安静 rest 252 あんぜん anzen 安全 safety;security 253 あんてい antei 安定 stability;equilibrium 254 あんな anna such;so;that;sort of 255 あんない annai 案内 information;guidance;leading 256 あんのじょうannojyou 案の定 sure enough;as usual 257 あんまり anmari 余り not very (this form only used as adverb);not much;remainder;rest;remnant;surplus;balance;excess;remains;scraps;residue;fullness;other;too much 258 い i 依 depending on 259 い i 依 depending on 260 い i 胃 stomach 261 いい ii 良い good 262 いい ii 伊五 that one;Italy 263 いいえ iie 否 no;nay;yes;well 264 いいえ iie 否 no;nay;yes;well 265 いいかげんiikagen いい加減 moderate;right;random;not thorough;vague;irresponsible;halfhearted 266 いいだす iidasu 言い出す to start talking;to speak;to tell;to propose;to suggest;to break the ice 267 いいつけるiitsukeru 言い付けるto tell;to tell on (someone);to order;to charge;to direct 268 いいわけ iiwake 言い訳 excuse;explanation 269 いいん iin 医院 doctor's office (surgery);clinic;dispensary 270 いいん iin 委員 committee member 271 いう iu 言う to say 272 いえ ie 家 house 273 いえ ie 家 house 274 いえ ie 家 house 275 いえ ie 家 house 276 いえで iede 家出 running away from home;leaving home 277 いえぬし ienushi 家主 landlord 278 いか ika 以下 less than;up to;below;under;and downward;not exceeding;the following;the rest 279 いかが ikaga 如何 how;in what way 280 いかす ikasu 生かす to revive;to resuscitate;to make use of 281 いかずち ikazuchi 雷 thunder 282 いかに ikani 如何に how?;in what way?;how much?;however;whatever 283 いかにも ikanimo 如何にも indeed;really;phrase meaning agreement 284 いかり ikari 怒り anger;hatred 285 いかる ikaru 怒る to get angry;to be angry 286 いがい igai 以外 with the exception of;excepting 287 いがい igai 意外 unexpected;surprising 288 いがく igaku 医学 medical science;medicine 289 いがむ igamu 歪む to warp;to swerve;to deflect;to be crooked;to be distorted;to be bent;to incline;to slant;to be perverted;to be gross-grained;to get bent;to be strained 290 いがむ igamu 歪む to warp;to swerve;to deflect;to be crooked;to be distorted;to be bent;to incline;to slant;to be perverted;to be gross-grained;to get bent;to be strained 291 いき iki 粋 chic;style;purity;essence 292 いき iki 粋 chic;style;purity;essence 293 いき iki 息 breath;tone 294 いき iki 行き going 295 いきいき ikiiki 生き生き vividly;lively 296 いきおい ikioi 勢い force;vigor;energy;spirit;life;authority;influence;power;might;impetus;course (of events);tendency;necessarily 297 いきがい ikigai 域外 outside the area 298 いきごむ ikigomu 意気込む to be enthusiastic about 299 いきさつ ikisatsu 経緯 1. details;whole story;sequence of events;particulars;how it started;how things got this way; 2. complications;position 300 いきちがいikichigai 行き違い misunderstanding;estrangement;disagreement;crossing without meeting;going astray 301 いきなり ikinari 行き成り suddenly 302 いきもの ikimono 生き物 living thing;animal 303 いきる ikiru 生きる to live;to exist 304 いぎ igi 異議 objection;dissent;protest 305 いぎ igi 意義 meaning;significance 306 いく iku to come;to orgasm 307 いく iku 行く to go 308 いくさ ikusa 軍 war;battle;campaign;fight 309 いくさ ikusa 戦 war;battle;campaign;fight 310 いくじ ikuji 育児 childcare;nursing;upbringing 311 いくせい ikusei 育成 rearing;training;nurture;cultivation;promotion 312 いくた ikuta 幾多 many;numerous 313 いくつ ikutsu 幾つ how many?;how old? 314 いくぶん ikubun 幾分 somewhat 315 いくら ikura 幾ら how much?;how many? 316 いけ ike 池 pond 317 いけない ikenai must not do;bad;wrong;not good 318 いけばな ikebana 生け花 1. flower arrangement 319 いける ikeru 活ける to arrange (flowers) 320 いけん iken 異見 different opinion;objection 321 いけん iken 意見 opinion;view 322 いこう ikou 意向 intention;idea;inclination 323 いこう ikou 移行 switching over to 324 いこう ikou 以降 on and after;hereafter;thereafter 325 いご igo 以後 after this;from now on;hereafter;thereafter 326 いさましいisamashii 勇ましい brave;valiant;gallant;courageous 327 いざ iza now;come (now);well;crucial moment 328 いし ishi 石 stone 329 いし ishi 医師 doctor;physician 330 いし ishi 意思 intention;purpose 331 いし ishi 意志 will;volition 332 いしき ishiki 意識 consciousness;senses 333 いしぶみ ishibumi 碑 stone monument bearing an inscription 334 いしゃ isha 医者 doctor (medical) 335 いしょう ishou 衣装 clothing;costume;outfit;garment;dress 336 いしょくじゅうishokujyuu 衣食住 necessities of life (food clothing etc.) 337 いじ iji 意地 disposition;spirit;willpower;obstinacy;backbone;appetite 338 いじ iji 維持 maintenance;preservation 339 いじめる ijimeru 苛める to tease;to torment;to persecute;to chastise 340 いじゅう ijyuu 移住 migration;immigration 341 いじょう ijyou 以上 more than;exceeding;greater than;this is all;over;above;and up;beyond;the above-mentioned;since;as long as;the end 342 いじょう ijyou 異常 strangeness;abnormality;disorder 343 いじる ijiru 弄る to touch;to tamper with 344 いじわる ijiwaru 意地悪 malicious;ill-tempered;unkind 345 いす isu 椅子 chair 346 いずみ izumi 泉 spring;fountain 347 いずれ izure 何れ where;which;who;anyway;anyhow;at any rate 348 いせい isei 異性 the opposite sex 349 いせき iseki 遺跡 historic ruins (remains relics) 350 いぜん izen 依然 still;as yet 351 いぜん izen 以前 ago;since;before;previous 352 いそがしいisogashii 忙しい busy;irritated 353 いそぐ isogu 急ぐ to hurry;to rush 354 いそん ison 依存 dependence;dependent;reliance 355 いた ita 板 board;plank 356 いたい itai 痛い painful 357 いたく itaku 委託 consign (goods (for sale) to a firm);entrust (person with something);commit 358 いたす itasu 致す to do 359 いたずら itazura 悪戯 tease;prank;trick;practical joke;mischief 360 いただき itadaki 頂 (top of) head;summit;spire 361 いただきますitadakimasu戴きます expression of gratitude before meals 362 いただく itadaku 頂く to receive;to take food or drink (hum);to be crowned with;to wear;to live under (a ruler);to install (a president);to accept;to buy;to take 363 いたって itate 至って very much;exceedingly;extremely 364 いたみ itami 痛み pain;ache;sore;grief;distress 365 いたむ itamu 痛む to hurt;to feel a pain;to be injured 366 いためる itameru 痛める to hurt;to injure;to cause pain;to worry;to bother;to afflict;to be grieved over 367 いためる itameru 炒める to stir-fry 368 いたる itaru 至る to come;to arrive 369 いたわる itawaru 労る to pity;to sympathize with;to console;to care for;to be kind to 370 いだい idai 偉大 greatness 371 いだく idaku 抱く to embrace;to hug;to harbour;to entertain;`to sleep with' 372 いだく idaku 抱く to embrace;to hug;to harbour;to entertain;`to sleep with' 373 いち ichi 市 market;fair 374 いち ichi 一 (num) one 375 いち ichi 位地 place;situation;position;location 376 いち ichi 位置 place;situation;position;location 377 いち ichi 市 market;fair 378 いち ichi 一 (num) one 379 いちいち ichiichi 一々 one by one;separately 380 いちおう ichiou 一忚 once;tentatively;in outline;for the time being 381 いちがいにichigaini 一概に unconditionally;as a rule 382 いちげん ichigen 一見 unfamiliar;never before met 383 いちげん ichigen 一言 single word 384 いちじ ichiji 一時 one hour;short time;once;a time;temporarily;at one time;twelfth part of a day 385 いちじつ ichijitsu 一日 1. one day; 2. first of month 386 いちじょうichijyou 一定 fixed;settled;definite;uniform;regularized;defined;standardized;certain;prescribed 387 いちじるしいichijirushii 著しい remarkable;considerable 388 いちだんとichidanto 一段と greater;more;further;still more 389 いちど ichido 一度 once;one time;on one occasion 390 いちどう ichidou 一同 all present;all concerned;all of us 391 いちどに ichidoni 一度に all at once 392 いちにん ichinin 一人 one person 393 いちば ichiba 市場 (town) market;marketplace;market 394 いちば ichiba 市場 (town) market;marketplace;market 395 いちばん ichiban 一番 best;first;number one;a game;a round;a bout;a fall;an event (in a meet) 396 いちぶ ichibu 一部 1. one copy e.g. of a document; 2. a part;partly;some 397 いちぶぶんichibubun 一部分 a part 398 いちべつ ichibetsu 一別 parting 399 いちめん ichimen 一面 one side;one phase;front page;the other hand;the whole surface 400 いちもく ichimoku 一目 a glance;a look;a glimpse 401 いちよう ichiyou 一様 uniformity;evenness;similarity;equality;impartiality 402 いちりつ ichiritsu 一律 evenness;uniformity;monotony;equality 403 いちりゅうichiryuu 一流 first class;top grade;school (of art);foremost;top-notch;unique 404 いちれん ichiren 一連 a series;a chain;a ream (of paper) 405 いっか ika 一家 a house;a home;a family;a household;one's family;one's folks;a style 406 いっかつ ikkatsu 一括 all together;batch;one lump;one bundle;summing up 407 いっき iki 一気 drink!(said repeatedly as a party cheer) 408 いっきょにikyoni 一挙に at a stroke;with a single swoop 409 いっさい issai 一切 all;everything;without exception;the whole;entirely;absolutely 410 いっさくじつissakujitsu 一昨日 day before yesterday 411 いっさくねんissakunen 一昨年 year before last 412 いっしゅ ishu 一種 a species;a kind;a variety 413 いっしゅんishun 一瞬 a moment;an instant 414 いっしょ isho 一緒 together;meeting;company 415 いっしょうishou 一生 whole life;a lifetime;all through life;one existence;a generation;an age;the whole world;the era 416 いっしょうけんめいishouukenmei一生懸命 very hard;with utmost effort;with all one's might 417 いっしん isshin 一心 one mind;wholeheartedness;the whole heart 418 いっせい issei 一斉 simultaneous;all at once 419 いっそ iso rather;sooner;might as well 420 いっそう issou 一層 much more;still more;all the more 421 いったい ittai 一帯 a region;a zone;the whole place 422 いったい ittai 一体 one object;one body;what on earth?;really?;generally 423 いったん ittan 一旦 once;for a moment;one morning;temporarily 424 いっち ichi 一致 coincidence;agreement;union;match;conformity;consistency;co-operation 425 いっぱい ippai 一敗 one defeat 426 いっぱん ippan 一般 general;liberal;universal;ordinary;average 427 いっぺん ippen 一変 complete change;about-face 428 いっぽう ippou 一方 on the other hand;one side;one way;a quarter;one direction;one party;the other party;meanwhile;only;simple;in turn 429 いつ itsu 何時 when;how soon 430 いつか itsuka 亓日 five days;the fifth day (of the month) 431 いつか itsuka 何時か sometime;someday;one day;some time or other;the other day;in due course;in time 432 いつつ itsutsu 亓つ five 433 いつでも itsudemo 何時でも (at) any time;always;at all times;never (neg);whenever 434 いつのまにかitsunomanika何時の間にかbefore one knows;unnoticed;unawares 435 いつまでもitsumademo何時までもforever;for good;eternally;as long as one likes;indefinitely 436 いつも itsumo 何時も always;usually;every time;never (with neg. verb) 437 いてん iten 移転 moving;transfer;demise 438 いと ito 意図 intention;aim;design 439 いと ito 糸 thread;yarn;string 440 いとこ itoko 従兄弟 cousin 441 いとこ itoko 従姉妹 cousin (female) 442 いとなむ itonamu 営む to carry on (e.g. in ceremony);to run a business 443 いとま itoma 暇 free time;leisure;leave;spare time;farewell 444 いど ido 五戸 water well 445 いど ido 緯度 latitude (nav.) 446 いどう idou 異動 a change 447 いどう idou 移動 removal;migration;movement 448 いどむ idomu 挑む to challenge;to contend for;to make love to 449 いない inai 以内 within;inside of;less than 450 いなか inaka 田舎 rural;not particularly urban;countryside;suburb 451 いなびかりinabikari 稲光 (flash of) lightning 452 いにしえ inishie 古 antiquity;ancient times 453 いぬ inu 犬 dog 454 いね ine 稲 rice-plant 455 いねむり inemuri 居眠り dozing;nodding off 456 いのち inochi 命 (mortal) life 457 いのり inori 祈り prayer;supplication 458 いのる inoru 祈る to pray;to wish 459 いはん ihan 違反 violation (of law);transgression;infringement;breach 460 いばる ibaru 威張る to be proud;to swagger 461 いびき ibiki 鼾 snoring 462 いふく ifuku 衣服 clothes 463 いま ima 今 now;the present time;just now;soon;immediately;(one) more 464 いま ima 居間 living room (western style) 465 いま ima 今 now;the present time;just now;soon;immediately;(one) more 466 いまさら imasara 今更 now;at this late hour 467 いまだ imada 未だ as yet;hitherto;not yet (neg) 468 いまに imani 今に before long;even now 469 いまにも imanimo 今にも at any time;soon 470 いみ imi 意味 meaning;significance 471 いみん imin 移民 emigration;immigration;emigrant;immigrant 472 いもうと imouto 妹 younger sister 473 いや iya 嫌 disagreeable;detestable;unpleasant;reluctant 474 いやいや iyaiya 厭々 unwillingly;grudgingly;shaking head in refusal (to children) 475 いやがる iyagaru 嫌がる to hate;to dislike 476 いやしい iyashii 卑しい greedy;vulgar;shabby;humble;base;mean;vile 477 いやに iyani awfully;terribly 478 いやらしいiyarashii 厭やらしいdetestable;disagreeable 479 いよいよ iyoiyo 愈々 more and more;all the more;increasingly;at last;beyond doubt 480 いよく iyoku 意欲 will;desire;ambition 481 いらい irai 以来 since;henceforth 482 いらい irai 依頼 request;commission;dispatch;dependence;trust 483 いらいら iraira 苛々 getting nervous;irritation 484 いらっしゃるirasharu to be;to come;to go 485 いりくち irikuchi 入口 entrance;gate;approach;mouth 486 いりょう iryou 衣料 clothing 487 いりょう iryou 医療 medical care;medical treatment 488 いりょく iryoku 威力 power;might;authority;influence 489 いる iru 居る to be (animate);to exist 490 いる iru 要る to need 491 いる iru 居る to be (animate);to exist 492 いる iru 入る to get in;to go in;to come in;to flow into;to set;to set in 493 いる iru 煎る to parch;to fry;to fire;to broil;to roast;to boil down (in oil) 494 いる iru 居る to be (animate);to exist 495 いるい irui 衣類 clothes;clothing;garments 496 いれもの iremono 入れ物 container;case;receptacle 497 いれる ireru 入れる to put in;to take in;to bring in;to let in;to admit;to introduce;to commit (to prison);to usher in;to insert;to set (jewels);to employ;to listen to;to tolerate;to comprehend;to include;to pay (interest);to cast (votes) 498 いろ iro 色 colour 499 いろ iro 色 colour 500 いろいろ iroiro 色々 various 501 いろん iron 異論 different opinion;objection 502 いわ iwa 岩 rock;crag 503 いわい iwai 祝い celebration;festival 504 いわう iwau 祝う to congratulate;to celebrate 505 いわば iwaba 言わば so to speak 506 いわゆる iwayuru 所謂 the so-called;so to speak 507 いん in 印 seal;stamp;mark;print 508 いん in 員 member 509 いんかん inkan 印鑑 stamp;seal 510 いんき inki 陰気 gloom;melancholy 511 いんきょ inkyo 隠居 retirement;retired person 512 いんさつ insatsu 印刷 printing 513 いんしょうinshou 印象 impression 514 いんたい intai 引退 retire 515 いんよう inyou 引用 quotation;citation 516 いんりょくinryoku 引力 gravity 517 うえ ue 上 above;over;on top of;up;upper part;summit;surface;far better;higher;(in) authority;as far as ... is concerned;besides;after;emperor;sovereign;upon (examination);influence of (liquor);lord;shogun;superior;my dear (father) 518 うえ ue 上 above;over;on top of;up;upper part;summit;surface;far better;higher;(in) authority;as far as ... is concerned;besides;after;emperor;sovereign;upon (examination);influence of (liquor);lord;shogun;superior;my dear (father) 519 うえ ue 上 above;over;on top of;up;upper part;summit;surface;far better;higher;(in) authority;as far as ... is concerned;besides;after;emperor;sovereign;upon (examination);influence of (liquor);lord;shogun;superior;my dear (father) 520 うえ ue 上 above;over;on top of;up;upper part;summit;surface;far better;higher;(in) authority;as far as ... is concerned;besides;after;emperor;sovereign;upon (examination);influence of (liquor);lord;shogun;superior;my dear (father) 521 うえき ueki 植木 garden shrubs;trees;potted plant 522 うえした ueshita 上下 high and low;up and down;unloading and loading;praising and blaming 523 うえる ueru 植える to plant;to grow 524 うえる ueru 飢える to starve 525 うお uo 魚 fish 526 うお uo 魚 fish 527 うかがう ukagau 伺う to visit;to ask;to inquire;to hear;to be told;to implore (a god for an oracle) 528 うかぶ ukabu 浮かぶ to float;to rise to surface;to come to mind 529 うかべる ukaberu 浮かべる to float;to express;to look (sad glad) 530 うかる ukaru 受かる to pass (examination) 531 うがい ugai 含嗽 gargle;rinse mouth 532 うく uku 浮く to float;to become merry;to become loose 533 うけいれ ukeire 受け入れ receiving;acceptance 534 うけいれるukeireru 受け入れるto accept;to receive 535 うけたまわるuketamawaru承る to hear;to be told;to know 536 うけつぐ uketsugu 受け継ぐ to inherit;to succeed;to take over 537 うけつけ uketsuke 受付 receipt;acceptance;reception (desk);information desk 538 うけつけるuketsukeru 受け付けるto be accepted;to receive (an application) 539 うけとめるuketomeru 受け止めるto catch;to stop the blow;to react to;to take 540 うけとり uketori 受け取り receipt 541 うけとる uketoru 受け取る to receive;to get;to accept;to take;to interpret;to understand 542 うけみ ukemi 受身 passive;passive voice 543 うけもち ukemochi 受け持ち charge (of something);matter in one's charge 544 うけもつ ukemotsu 受け持つ to take (be in) charge of 545 うける ukeru 受ける to undertake;to accept;to take (lesson test damage);to undergo;to experience;to catch (e.g. a ball);to become popular 546 うごかす ugokasu 動かす to move;to shift;to set in motion;to operate;to inspire;to rouse;to influence;to mobilize;to deny;to change 547 うごき ugoki 動き movement;activity;trend;development;change 548 うごく ugoku 動く to move;to stir;to shift;to shake;to swing;to operate;to run;to go;to work;to be touched;to be influenced;to waver;to fluctuate;to vary;to change;to be transferred 549 うさぎ usagi 兎 rabbit;hare;cony 550 うし ushi 牛 cattle;cow 551 うしお ushio 潮 tide 552 うしなう ushinau 失う to lose;to part with 553 うじ uji 氏 family name 554 うすい usui 薄い thin;weak;watery;diluted 555 うすぐらいusugurai 薄暗い dim;gloomy 556 うすめる usumeru 薄める to dilute;to water down 557 うず uzu 渦 swirl 558 うずまる uzumaru 埋まる to be buried;to be surrounded;to overflow;to be filled 559 うずめる uzumeru 埋める to bury (e.g. one's face in hands) 560 うずめる uzumeru 埋める to bury (e.g. one's face in hands) 561 うそ uso 嘘 lie;falsehood;incorrect fact;inappropriate 562 うそつき usotsuki 嘘つき liar (sometimes said with not much seriousness);fibber 563 うた uta 歌 song;poetry 564 うた uta 歌 song;poetry 565 うたう utau 歌う to sing 566 うたがう utagau 疑う to doubt;to distrust;to be suspicious of;to suspect 567 うたたね utatane 転寝 dozing;napping on the floor (in one's clothes) 568 うち uchi 家 house (one's own) 569 うち uchi 内 inside 570 うちあけるuchiakeru 打ち明けるto be frank;to speak one's mind;to open one's heart 571 うちあわせuchiawase 打ち吅わせbusiness meeting;previous arrangement;appointment 572 うちあわせるuchiawaseru打ち吅わせるto knock together;to arrange 573 うちきる uchikiru 打ち切る to stop;to abort;to discontinue;to close 574 うちけし uchikeshi 打ち消し negation;denial;negative 575 うちけす uchikesu 打ち消す to deny;to negate;to contradict 576 うちこむ uchikomu 打ち込む to drive in (e.g. nail stake);to devote oneself to;to shoot into;to smash;to throw into;to cast into 577 うちゅう uchuu 宇宙 universe;cosmos;space 578 うちわ uchiwa 団扇 fan 579 うちわけ uchiwake 内訳 the items;breakdown;classification 580 うっかり ukkari carelessly;thoughtlessly;inadvertently 581 うったえ uttae 訴え lawsuit;complaint 582 うったえるuttaeru 訴える to sue (a person);to resort to;to appeal to 583 うっとうしいuttoushii 鬱陶しい gloomy;depressing 584 うつ utsu 打つ to hit;to strike 585 うつ utsu 討つ to attack;to avenge 586 うつ utsu 撃つ to attack;to defeat;to destroy 587 うつくしいutsukushii 美しい beautiful;lovely 588 うつし utsushi 写し copy;duplicate;facsimile;transcript 589 うつす utsusu 移す to remove;to transfer;to infect 590 うつす utsusu 写す to film;to transcribe;to duplicate;to reproduce;to trace;to describe;to picture;to photograph;to imitate 591 うつす utsusu 映す to project;to reflect;to cast (shadow) 592 うつむく utsumuku 俯く to hang one's head for shame 593 うつる utsuru 移る to move (house);to be infected;to be contagious;to transfer (department) 594 うつる utsuru 写る to be photographed;to be projected 595 うつる utsuru 映る to be reflected;to harmonize with;to come out (photo) 596 うつろ utsuro 空ろ blank;cavity;hollow;empty (space) 597 うつわ utsuwa 器 bowl;vessel;container 598 うつわ utsuwa 器 bowl;vessel;container 599 うてん uten 雤天 rainy weather 600 うで ude 腕 arm 601 うでまえ udemae 腕前 ability;skill;facility 602 うどん udon 饂飩 noodles (Japanese) 603 うながす unagasu 促す to urge;to press;to suggest;to demand;to stimulate;to quicken;to incite;to invite (attention to) 604 うなずく unazuku 頷く to nod;to bow one's head in assent 605 うなる unaru 唸る to groan;to moan;to roar;to howl;to growl;to hum;to buzz;to sough 606 うぬぼれ unubore 自惚れ pretension;conceit;hubris 607 うばう ubau 奪う to snatch away 608 うま uma 馬 1. horse; 2. promoted bishop (shogi) 609 うまい umai 甘い delicious 610 うまれ umare 生まれ birth;birth-place 611 うまれつきumaretsuki 生まれつきby nature;by birth;native 612 うまれる umareru 生まれる to be born 613 うみ umi 海 sea;beach 614 うみ umi 海 sea;beach 615 うみじ umiji 海路 sea route 616 うむ umu 産む to give birth;to deliver;to produce 617 うむ umu 有無 yes or no;existence;flag indicator (comp);presence or absence marker 618 うめ ume 梅 plum;plum-tree;lowest (of a three-tier ranking system) 619 うめこむ umekomu 埋め込む to bury 620 うめぼし umeboshi 梅干 dried plum 621 うやまう uyamau 敬う to show respect;to honour 622 うら ura 末 top end;tip 623 うら ura 裏 reverse side;wrong side;back;undersurface;inside;palm;sole;opposite;rear;lining;last half (of an inning) 624 うら ura 末 top end;tip 625 うらがえしuragaeshi 裏返し inside out;upside down 626 うらがえすuragaesu 裏返す to turn inside out;to turn the other way;to turn (something) over 627 うらぎる uragiru 裏切る to betray;to turn traitor to;to double-cross 628 うらぐち uraguchi 裏口 backdoor;rear entrance 629 うらなう uranau 占う to forecast;to predict 630 うらみ urami 恨み resentment 631 うらむ uramu 恨む to curse;to feel bitter 632 うらやましいurayamashii羨ましい envious;enviable 633 うらやむ urayamu 羨む to envy 634 うりあげ uriage 売上 amount sold;proceeds 635 うりきれ urikire 売り切れ sold-out 636 うりきれるurikireru 売り切れるto be sold out 637 うりだし uridashi 売り出し (bargain) sale 638 うりだす uridasu 売り出す to put on sale;to market;to become popular 639 うりば uriba 売り場 place where things are sold;salesfloor;counter (in shop) 640 うる uru 売る to sell 641 うる uru 得る to obtain;to acquire 642 うるおう uruou 潤う to be moist;to be damp;to get wet;to profit by;to be watered;to receive benefits;to favor;to charm;to steepen 643 うるさい urusai 亓月蝿い noisy;loud;fussy 644 うれしい ureshii 嬉しい happy;glad;pleasant 645 うれゆき ureyuki 売れ行き sales 646 うれる ureru 売れる to be sold 647 うろうろ urouro loiteringly;aimless wandering 648 うわき uwaki 浮気 flighty;fickle;wanton;unfaithful 649 うわぎ uwagi 上着 coat;tunic;jacket;outer garment 650 うわさ uwasa 噂 rumour;report;gossip;common talk 651 うわて uwate 上手 1. upper part;upper stream;left side (of a stage); 2. skillful (only in comparisons);dexterity (only in comparisons) 652 うわまわるuwamawaru上回る to exceed 653 うわる uwaru 植わる to be planted 654 うん un yeah;uh huh 655 うん un 運 fortune;luck 656 うんえい unei 運営 management;administration;operation 657 うんが unga 運河 canal;waterway 658 うんざり unzari tedious;boring;being fed up with 659 うんそう unsou 運送 shipping;marine transportation 660 うんちん unchin 運賃 freight rates;shipping expenses;fare 661 うんてん unten 運転 operation;motion;driving 662 うんどう undou 運動 motion;exercise 663 うんぬん unnun 云々 and so on;and so forth;comment 664 うんぱん unpan 運搬 transport;carriage 665 うんめい unmei 運命 fate 666 うんゆ unyu 運輸 transportation 667 うんよう unyou 運用 making use of;application;investment;practical use 668 え e 柄 handle;grip 669 え e 絵 picture;drawing;painting;sketch 670 え e 会 understanding 671 え e 柄 handle;grip 672 え e 重 -fold;-ply 673 え e 重 -fold;-ply 674 えい ei ray (fish) 675 えいえん eien 永遠 eternity;perpetuity;immortality;permanence 676 えいが eiga 映画 movie;film 677 えいきゅうeikyuu 永久 eternity;perpetuity;immortality 678 えいきょうeikyou 影響 influence;effect 679 えいぎょうeigyou 営業 business;trade;management 680 えいご eigo 英語 the English language 681 えいしゃ eisha 映写 projection 682 えいじ eiji 英字 English letter (character) 683 えいせい eisei 衛星 satellite 684 えいせい eisei 衛生 health;hygiene;sanitation;medical 685 えいぞう eizou 映像 reflection;image 686 えいぶん eibun 英文 sentence in English 687 えいゆう eiyuu 英雄 hero;great man 688 えいよう eiyou 栄養 nutrition;nourishment 689 えいわ eiwa 英和 English-Japanese (e.g. dictionary) 690 ええ ee yes 691 ええと eeto let me see;well;er.... 692 えがお egao 笑顔 smiling face 693 えがく egaku 描く to draw;to paint;to sketch;to depict;to describe 694 えき eki 液 liquid;fluid 695 えき eki 駅 station 696 えき eki 役 war;campaign;battle 697 えきたい ekitai 液体 liquid;fluid 698 えさ esa 餌 feed;bait 699 えだ eda 枝 branch;bow;twig;limb 700 えつらん etsuran 閲覧 inspection;reading 701 えのぐ enogu 絵の具 colors;paints 702 えもの emono 獲物 game;spoils;trophy 703 えらい erai 偉い great;celebrated;eminent;terrible;awful;famous;remarkable;excellent 704 えらぶ erabu 選ぶ to choose;to select 705 えり eri 襟 neck;collar;lapel;neckband 706 えん en 縁 chance;fate;destiny;relation;bonds;connection;karma 707 えん en 縁 chance;fate;destiny;relation;bonds;connection;karma 708 えん en 円 Yen;circle 709 えん en 塩 salt 710 えん en 艶 charming;fascinating;voluptuous 711 えん en 縁 chance;fate;destiny;relation;bonds;connection;karma 712 えん en 円 Yen;circle 713 えん en 園 garden (esp. man-made) 714 えんかい enkai 宴会 party;banquet 715 えんかつ enkatsu 円滑 harmony;smoothness 716 えんがわ engawa 縁側 veranda;porch;balcony;open corridor 717 えんがん engan 沿岸 coast;shore 718 えんき enki 延期 postponement;adjournment 719 えんきょくenkyoku 婉曲 euphemistic;circumlocution;roundabout;indirect;insinuating 720 えんぎ engi 演技 acting;performance 721 えんげい engei 園芸 horticulture;gardening 722 えんげき engeki 演劇 play (theatrical) 723 えんしゅうenshuu 円周 circumference 724 えんしゅうenshuu 演習 practice;exercises;manoeuvers 725 えんしゅつenshutsu 演出 production (e.g. play);direction 726 えんじょ enjyo 援助 assistance;aid;support 727 えんじる enjiru 演じる to perform (a play);to play (a part);to act (a part);to commit (a blunder) 728 えんずる enzuru 演ずる to perform;to play 729 えんせん ensen 沿線 along railway line 730 えんぜつ enzetsu 演説 speech;address 731 えんそう ensou 演奏 musical performance 732 えんそく ensoku 遠足 trip;hike;picnic 733 えんだん endan 縁談 marriage proposal;engagement 734 えんちょうenchou 延長 extension;elongation;prolongation;lengthening 735 えんとつ entotsu 煙突 chimney 736 えんぽう enpou 遠方 long way;distant place 737 えんまん enman 円満 perfection;harmony;peace;smoothness;completeness;satisfaction;integrity 738 えんりょ enryo 遠慮 diffidence;restraint;reserve 739 お o 尾 tail;ridge 740 お o 於 at;in;on 741 おい oi 甥 nephew 742 おい oi 甥 nephew 743 おいかけるoikakeru 追い掛けるto chase or run after someone;to run down;to pursue 744 おいこす oikosu 追い越す to pass (e.g. car);to outdistance;to outstrip 745 おいこむ oikomu 追い込む to herd;to corner;to drive 746 おいしい oishii 美味しい delicious;tasty 747 おいだす oidasu 追い出す to expel;to drive out 748 おいつく oitsuku 追い付く to overtake;to catch up (with) 749 おいて oite 於いて at;in;on 750 おいでになるoideninaru お出でになるto be 751 おいる oiru 老いる to age;to grow old 752 おう ou 負う to bear;to owe 753 おう ou 王 1. king;ruler;sovereign;monarch; 2. king (for senior player) (shogi) 754 おう ou 追う to chase;to run after 755 おうえん ouen 忚援 aid;assistance;help;reinforcement;rooting;barracking;support;cheering 756 おうきゅうoukyuu 忚急 emergency 757 おうごん ougon 黄金 gold 758 おうさま ousama 王様 king 759 おうしょくoushoku 黄色 yellow 760 おうしん oushin 往診 doctor's visit;house call 761 おうじ ouji 王子 prince 762 おうじょ oujyo 王女 princess 763 おうじる oujiru 忚じる to respond;to satisfy;to accept;to comply with;to apply for 764 おうずる ouzuru 忚ずる to answer;to respond;to meet;to satisfy;to accept 765 おうせつ ousetsu 忚接 reception 766 おうたい outai 忚対 receiving;dealing with 767 おうだん oudan 横断 crossing 768 おうふく oufuku 往復 round trip;coming and going;return ticket 769 おうべい oubei 欧米 Europe and America;the West 770 おうぼ oubo 忚募 subscription;application 771 おうよう ouyou 忚用 application;put to practical use 772 おえる oeru 終える to finish 773 おおい ooi hey! 774 おおい ooi 多い many;numerous 775 おおいに ooini 大いに very;much;greatly 776 おおう oou 覆う to cover;to hide;to conceal;to wrap;to disguise 777 おおかた ookata 大方 perhaps;almost all;majority 778 おおがら oogara 大柄 large build;large pattern 779 おおきい ookii 大きい big;large;great 780 おおげさ oogesa 大げさ grandiose;exaggerated 781 おおごと oogoto 大事 important;valuable;serious matter 782 おおざっぱoozapa 大ざっぱ rough (as in not precise);broad;sketchy 783 おおすじ oosuji 大筊 outline;summary 784 おおぞら oozora 大空 heaven;firmament;the sky 785 おおどおりoodoori 大通り main street 786 おおはば oohaba 大幅 full width;large scale;drastic 787 おおみず oomizu 大水 flood 788 おおや ooya 大家 landlord;landlady 789 おおや ooya 大家 landlord;landlady 790 おおやけ ooyake 公 official;public;formal;open;governmental 791 おおよそ ooyoso 大凡 about;roughly;as a rule;approximately 792 おか oka 丘 hill;height;knoll;rising ground 793 おかあさんokaasan お母さん mother 794 おかげ okage お蔭 (your) backing;assistance 795 おかげさまでokagesamadeお蔭様で Thanks to god;thanks to you 796 おかしい okashii 可笑しい strange;funny;amusing;ridiculous 797 おかす okasu 犯す to commit;to perpetrate;to violate;to rape 798 おかす okasu 侵す to invade;to raid;to trespass;to violate;to intrude on 799 おかず okazu お菜 side dish;accompaniment for rice dishes 800 おかまいなくokamainakuお構いなくplease don't fuss over me 801 おかわり okawari お代わり second helping;another cup 802 おがむ ogamu 拝む to worship;to beg;to make a supplication 803 おき oki 沖 open sea 804 おき oki 沖 open sea 805 おきる okiru 起きる to get up;to rise 806 おぎなう oginau 補う to compensate for 807 おく oku 奥 interior;inner part 808 おく oku 置く to put;to place 809 おく oku 億 (num) 100 000 000;hundred million 810 おくがい okugai 屋外 outdoors 811 おくさん okusan 奥さん wife;your wife;his wife;married lady;madam 812 おくじょうokujyou 屋上 rooftop 813 おくびょうokubyou 臆病 cowardice;timidity 814 おくらす okurasu 遅らす to retard;to delay 815 おくりがなokurigana 送り仮名 part of word written in kana 816 おくりものokurimono 贈り物 present;gift 817 おくる okuru 送る to send (a thing);to dispatch;to take or escort (a person somewhere);to see off (a person);to spend a period of time;to live a life 818 おくる okuru 贈る to send;to give to;to award to;to confer on 819 おくれ okure 遅れ delay;lag 820 おくれる okureru 遅れる to be late;to be delayed;to fall behind schedule 821 おこさん okosan お子さん (someone else's) child 822 おこす okosu 起こす to raise;to cause;to wake someone 823 おこたる okotaru 怠る to neglect;to be off guard;to be feeling better 824 おこない okonai 行い deed;conduct;behavior;action;asceticism 825 おこなう okonau 行う to perform;to do;to conduct oneself;to carry out 826 おこる okoru 起こる to occur;to happen 827 おごそか ogosoka 厳か austere;majestic;dignified;stately;awful;impressive 828 おごる ogoru 傲る to be proud 829 おさ osa 長 chief;head 830 おさ osa 長 chief;head 831 おさえる osaeru 押さえる to stop;to restrain;to seize;to repress;to suppress;to press down 832 おさきに osakini お先に before;ahead;previously 833 おさない osanai 幼い very young;childish 834 おさまる osamaru 収まる to be obtained;to end;to settle into;to fit into;to be settled;to be paid;to be delivered 835 おさまる osamaru 納まる to be obtained;to end;to settle into;to fit into;to be settled;to be paid;to be delivered 836 おさまる osamaru 治まる to be at peace;to clamp down;to lessen (storm terror anger) 837 おさめる osameru 収める to obtain;to reap;to pay;to supply;to accept 838 おさめる osameru 納める to obtain;to reap;to pay;to supply;to accept 839 おさめる osameru 治める to govern;to manage;to subdue 840 おさん osan お産 (giving) birth 841 おしい oshii 惜しい regrettable;disappointing;precious 842 おしいれ oshiire 押し入れ closet 843 おしえ oshie 教え teachings;precept;lesson;doctrine 844 おしえる oshieru 教える to teach;to inform;to instruct 845 おしきる oshikiru 押し切る to have one's own way 846 おしこむ oshikomu 押し込む to push into;to crowd into 847 おしむ oshimu 惜しむ to be frugal;to value;to regret 848 おしゃべりoshaberi お喋り chattering;talk;idle talk;chat;chitchat;gossip;chatty;talkative;chatterbox;blabbermouth 849 おしゃれ oshare お洒落 smartly dressed;someone smartly dressed;fashion-conscious 850 おしよせるoshiyoseru 押し寄せるto push aside;to advance on 851 おじ oji 伯父 uncle (older than one's parent) 852 おじいさんojiisan お祖父さんgrandfather;male senior-citizen 853 おじぎ ojigi 御辞儀 bow 854 おじさん ojisan 伯父さん middle-aged gentleman;uncle 855 おじゃましますojyamashimasuお邪魔しますExcuse me for disturbing (interrupting) you 856 おじょうさんojyousan お嬢さん daughter 857 おす osu 雄 male (animal) 858 おす osu 押す to push;to press;to stamp (i.e. a passport) 859 おせじ oseji お世辞 flattery;compliment 860 おせん osen 汚染 pollution;contamination 861 おそい osoi 遅い late;slow 862 おそう osou 襲う to attack 863 おそくともosokutomo 遅くとも at the latest 864 おそらく osoraku 恐らく perhaps 865 おそれ osore 恐れ fear;horror 866 おそれいるosoreiru 恐れ入る to be filled with awe;to feel small;to be amazed;to be surprised;to be disconcerted;to be sorry;to be grateful;to be defeated;to confess guilt 867 おそれる osoreru 恐れる to fear;to be afraid of 868 おそろしいosoroshii 恐ろしい terrible;dreadful 869 おそわる osowaru 教わる to be taught 870 おだいじにodaijini お大事に Take care of yourself 871 おだてる odateru 煽てる to stir up;to instigate;to flatter 872 おだやか odayaka 穏やか calm;gentle;quiet 873 おちこむ ochikomu 落ち込む to fall into;to feel down (sad) 874 おちつき ochitsuki 落ち着き calm;composure 875 おちつく ochitsuku 落ち着く to calm down;to settle down;to be steady;to settle in;to take up one's residence;to harmonize with;to match;to restore presence of mind 876 おちば ochiba 落ち葉 fallen leaves;leaf litter;defoliation;shedding leaves 877 おちる ochiru 落ちる to fail (e.g. exam);to fall down;to drop 878 おっかないokkanai frightening;huge 879 おっしゃるosharu 仰っしゃるto say;to speak;to tell;to talk 880 おっと oto 夫 (my) husband 881 おつ otsu 乙 1. strange;quaint;stylish;chic;spicy;queer;witty;tasty;romantic; 2. 2nd in rank;second sign of the Chinese calendar 882 おつかい otsukai お使い errand 883 おてあげ oteage お手上げ all over;given in;given up hope;bring to knees 884 おてあらいotearai 御手洗い toilet;restroom;lavatory;bathroom (US) 885 おてつだいさんotetsudaisanお手伝いさんmaid 886 おと oto 音 sound;note 887 おと oto 音 sound;note 888 おと oto 弟 younger brother 889 おと oto 音 sound;note 890 おとうさんotousan お父さん father 891 おとこ otoko 男 man 892 おとこのひとotokonohito男の人 man 893 おとしものotoshimono落し物 lost property 894 おとす otosu 落とす to drop;to lose;to let fall 895 おとずれるotozureru 訪れる to visit 896 おととい ototoi 一昨日 day before yesterday 897 おととし ototoshi 一昨年 year before last 898 おとな otona 大人 adult 899 おとなしいotonashii 大人しい obedient;docile;quiet 900 おとめ otome 尐女 daughter;young lady;virgin;maiden;little girl 901 おとも otomo お供 attendant;companion 902 おとる otoru 务る to fall behind;to be inferior to 903 おとろえるotoroeru 衰える to become weak;to decline;to wear;to abate;to decay;to wither;to waste away 904 おどおど odoodo coweringly;hesitantly 905 おどかす odokasu 脅かす to threaten;to coerce 906 おどかす odokasu 脅かす to threaten;to coerce 907 おどす odosu 脅す to threaten;to menace 908 おどり odori 踊り dance 909 おどる odoru 踊る to dance 910 おどろかすodorokasu 驚かす to surprise;to frighten;to create a stir 911 おどろき odoroki 驚き surprise;astonishment;wonder 912 おどろく odoroku 驚く to be surprised 913 おないどしonaidoshi 同い年 of the same age 914 おなか onaka お腹 stomach 915 おなご onago 女子 woman;girl 916 おなじ onaji 同じ same;identical;equal;uniform;equivalent;similar;common (origin);changeless 917 おに oni 鬼 ogre;demon;"it" (i.e. in a game of tag) 918 おにいさんoniisan お兄さん older brother;(vocative) "Mister?" 919 おねえさんoneesan お姉さん older sister;(vocative) "Miss?" 920 おねがいしますonegaishimasuお願いしますplease 921 おのおの onoono 各々 each;every;either;respectively;severally 922 おのおの onoono 各 each;every;either;respectively;severally 923 おのずからonozukara 自ずから naturally;as a matter of course 924 おはよう ohayou お早う Good morning 925 おば oba 伯母 aunt(older than one's parent) 926 おばあさんobaasan お祖母さんgrandmother;female senior-citizen 927 おばさん obasan 伯母さん aunt 928 おひる ohiru お昼 lunch;noon 929 おび obi 帯 obi (kimono sash) 930 おび obi 帯 obi (kimono sash) 931 おびえる obieru 怯える to become frightened;to have a nightmare 932 おびただしいobitadashii 夥しい abundantly;innumerably 933 おびる obiru 帯びる to wear;to carry;to be entrusted;to have;to take on;to have a trace of;to be tinged with 934 おふくろ ofukuro お袋 one's mother 935 おぼえ oboe 覚え memory;sense;experience 936 おぼえる oboeru 覚える to remember;to memorize 937 おぼれる oboreru 溺れる to be drowned;to indulge in 938 おまいり omairi お参り worship;shrine visit 939 おまけ omake 御負け 1. a discount;a prize; 2. something additional;bonus;an extra; 3. an exaggeration 940 おまちどおさまomachidoosamaお待ち遠様I'm sorry to have kept you waiting 941 おまわりさんomawarisanお巡りさんpoliceman (friendly term) 942 おみや omiya お宮 Shinto shrine 943 おむつ omutsu お襁褓 diaper;nappy 944 おめでとうomedetou お目出度う(ateji) (int) (uk) Congratulations!;an auspicious occasion! 945 おも omo 面 face 946 おもい omoi 重い heavy;massive;serious;important;severe;oppressed 947 おもいがけないomoigakenai思い掛けないunexpected;casual 948 おもいきりomoikiri 思い切り with all one's strength (heart);resignation;resolution 949 おもいこむomoikomu 思い込む to be under impression that;to be convinced that;to imagine that;to set one's heart on;to be bent on 950 おもいだすomoidasu 思い出す to recall;to remember 951 おもいつきomoitsuki 思い付き plan;idea;suggestion 952 おもいつくomoitsuku 思い付く to think of;to hit upon;to come into one's mind;to be struck with an idea 953 おもいで omoide 思い出 memories;recollections;reminiscence 954 おもう omou 思う to think;to feel 955 おもしろいomoshiroi 面白い interesting;amusing 956 おもたい omotai 重たい heavy;massive;serious;important;severe;oppressed 957 おもちゃ omocha 玩具 toy 958 おもちゃ omocha 玩具 toy 959 おもて omote 表 surface;front;right side;face;exterior;outside;the street;mat covers;head (of a coin);first half (of an innings) 960 おもて omote 表 surface;front;right side;face;exterior;outside;the street;mat covers;head (of a coin);first half (of an innings) 961 おもなる omonaru 重なる main;principal;important 962 おもに omoni 主に mainly;primarily 963 おもむき omomuki 趣 meaning;tenor;gist;effect;appearance;taste;grace;charm;refinement 964 おもむく omomuku 赴く to go;to proceed;to repair to;to become 965 おもやく omoyaku 重役 heavy responsibilities;director 966 おもわず omowazu 思わず unintentional;spontaneous 967 おもんじるomonjiru 重んじる to respect;to honor;to esteem;to prize 968 おもんずるomonzuru 重んずる to honor;to respect;to esteem;to prize 969 おや oya oh!;oh?;my! 970 おや oya 親 parents 971 おやじ oyaji 親父 one's father;old man;one's boss 972 おやすみ oyasumi お休み holiday;absence;rest;Good night 973 おやつ oyatsu お八 1. (uk) between meal snack;afternoon refreshment;afternoon tea; 2. mid-day snack 974 おやゆび oyayubi 親指 thumb 975 およぎ oyogi 泳ぎ swimming 976 およぐ oyogu 泳ぐ to swim 977 およそ oyoso 凡そ about;roughly;as a rule;approximately 978 および oyobi 及び and;as well as 979 およぶ oyobu 及ぶ to reach;to come up to;to amount to;to befall;to happen to;to extend;to match;to equal 980 およぼす oyobosu 及ぼす to exert;to cause;to exercise 981 おり ori 織 weave;weaving;woven item 982 おり ori 檻 cage;pen;jail cell 983 おりかえすorikaesu 折り返す to turn up;to fold back 984 おりもの orimono 織物 textile;fabric 985 おりる oriru 下りる to alight (e.g. from bus);to get off;to descend (e.g. a mountain) 986 おりる oriru 降りる to alight (e.g. from bus);to get off;to descend (e.g. a mountain) 987 おる oru 織る to weave 988 おる oru 折る to break;to fold;to pick flower 989 おれ ore 俺 I (ego) (boastful first-person pronoun) 990 おれる oreru 折れる to break;to be folded;to give in;to turn (a corner) 991 おろか oroka 愚か foolish;stupid 992 おろす orosu 卸す to sell wholesale;grated (vegetables) 993 おろす orosu 降ろす to take down;to launch;to drop;to lower;to let (a person) off;to unload;to discharge 994 おろそか orosoka 疎か neglect;negligence;carelessness 995 おわり owari 終わり the end 996 おわる owaru 終わる to finish;to close 997 おわる owaru 終わる to finish;to close 998 おん on 恩 favour;obligation 999 おんいろ oniro 音色 tone color;tone quality;timbre;synthesizer patch 1000 おんがく ongaku 音楽 music;musical movement 1001 おんけい onkei 恩恵 grace;favor;blessing;benefit 1002 おんしつ onshitsu 温审 greenhouse 1003 おんせん onsen 温泉 spa;hot spring;onsen 1004 おんたい ontai 温帯 temperate zone 1005 おんだん ondan 温暖 warmth 1006 おんちゅうonchuu 御中 and Company;Messrs. 1007 おんど ondo 温度 temperature 1008 おんな onna 女 woman 1009 おんな onna 女 woman 1010 おんなのこonnanoko 女の子 girl 1011 おんなのひとonnanohito 女の人 woman 1012 おんぶ onbu 負んぶ carrying on one's back (e.g. baby) 1013 おんわ onwa 温和 gentle;mild;moderate 1014 か ka 仮 tentative;provisional 1015 か ka 可 passable 1016 か ka 蚊 mosquito 1017 か ka 課 counter for chapters (of a book) 1018 か ka 仮 tentative;provisional 1019 か ka 科 department;section 1020 か ka 個 article counter 1021 かい kai 回 counter for occurrences 1022 かい kai 貝 shell;shellfish 1023 かい kai 下位 low rank;subordinate;lower order (e.g. byte) 1024 かい kai 階 -floor (counter);stories 1025 かいあく kaiaku 改悪 deterioration;changing for the worse 1026 かいいん kaiin 会員 member;the membership 1027 かいうん kaiun 海運 maritime;marine transportation 1028 かいかい kaikai 開会 opening of a meeting 1029 かいかく kaikaku 改革 reform;reformation;innovation 1030 かいかん kaikan 会館 meeting hall;assembly hall 1031 かいが kaiga 絵画 picture 1032 かいがい kaigai 海外 foreign;abroad;overseas 1033 かいがら kaigara 貝殻 shell 1034 かいがん kaigan 海岸 coast;beach 1035 かいきゅうkaikyuu 階級 class;rank;grade 1036 かいきょうkaikyou 海峡 channel 1037 かいぎ kaigi 会議 meeting;conference;session;assembly;council;convention;congress 1038 かいけい kaikei 会計 account;finance;accountant;treasurer;paymaster;reckoning;bill 1039 かいけつ kaiketsu 解決 settlement;solution;resolution 1040 かいけん kaiken 会見 interview;audience 1041 かいご kaigo 介護 nursing 1042 かいごう kaigou 会吅 meeting;assembly 1043 かいさい kaisai 開催 holding a meeting;open an exhibition 1044 かいさつ kaisatsu 改札 examination of tickets 1045 かいさん kaisan 解散 breakup;dissolution 1046 かいし kaishi 開始 start;commencement;beginning 1047 かいしゃ kaisha 会社 company;corporation 1048 かいしゃくkaishaku 解釈 explanation;interpretation 1049 かいしゅうkaishuu 回収 collection;recovery 1050 かいしゅうkaishuu 改修 repair;improvement 1051 かいじゅうkaijyuu 怪獣 monster 1052 かいじょ kaijyo 解除 cancellation;rescinding;release;calling off 1053 かいじょうkaijyou 会場 assembly hall;meeting place;the grounds 1054 かいすいよくkaisuiyoku 海水浴 sea bathing;seawater bath 1055 かいすう kaisuu 回数 number of times;frequency 1056 かいすうけんkaisuuken 回数券 book of tickets 1057 かいせい kaisei 改正 revision;amendment;alteration 1058 かいせい kaisei 快晴 good weather 1059 かいせつ kaisetsu 解説 explanation;commentary 1060 かいぜん kaizen 改善 betterment;improvement;incremental and continuous improvement 1061 かいそう kaisou 回送 forwarding 1062 かいそう kaisou 階層 class;level;stratum;hierarchy 1063 かいぞう kaizou 改造 remodeling 1064 かいたく kaitaku 開拓 reclamation (of wasteland);cultivation;pioneer 1065 かいだん kaidan 会談 conversation;conference;discussion;interview 1066 かいだん kaidan 階段 stairs 1067 かいつう kaitsuu 開通 opening;open 1068 かいてい kaitei 改定 reform 1069 かいてい kaitei 改訂 revision 1070 かいてき kaiteki 快適 pleasant;agreeable;comfortable 1071 かいてん kaiten 回転 rotation;revolution;turning 1072 かいとう kaitou 解答 answer;solution 1073 かいとう kaitou 回答 reply;answer 1074 かいどう kaidou 街道 highway 1075 かいにゅうkainyuu 介入 intervention 1076 かいはつ kaihatsu 開発 development;exploitation 1077 かいばつ kaibatsu 海抜 height above sea level 1078 かいふく kaifuku 回復 recovery (from illness);rehabilitation;restoration 1079 かいほう kaihou 介抱 nursing;looking after 1080 かいほう kaihou 解放 release;liberation;emancipation 1081 かいほう kaihou 開放 open;throw open 1082 かいぼう kaibou 解剖 dissection;autopsy 1083 かいもの kaimono 買い物 shopping 1084 かいよう kaiyou 海洋 ocean 1085 かいらん kairan 回覧 circulation 1086 かいりゅうkairyuu 海流 ocean current 1087 かいりょうkairyou 改良 improvement;reform 1088 かいろ kairo 回路 circuit (electric) 1089 かいわ kaiwa 会話 conversation 1090 かう kau 買う to buy 1091 かう kau 飼う to keep;to raise;to feed 1092 かえす kaesu 返す to return something 1093 かえす kaesu 帰す to send back 1094 かえって kaete 却って on the contrary;rather;all the more;instead 1095 かえり kaeri 帰り return;coming back 1096 かえりみるkaerimiru 顧みる to look back;to turn around;to review 1097 かえりみるkaerimiru 省みる to reflect 1098 かえる kaeru 反る to change;to turn over;to turn upside down 1099 かえる kaeru 代える to exchange;to interchange;to substitute;to replace 1100 かえる kaeru 替える to exchange;to interchange;to substitute;to replace 1101 かえる kaeru 換える to exchange;to interchange;to substitute;to replace 1102 かえる kaeru 変える to change;to alter;to vary;to convert;to revise;to amend 1103 かえる kaeru 返る to return;to come back;to go back 1104 かえる kaeru 帰る to go back;to go home;to come home;to return 1105 かお kao 顔 face (person) 1106 かおく kaoku 家屋 house;building 1107 かおつき kaotsuki 顔付き (outward) looks;features;face;countenance;expression 1108 かおり kaori 香り aroma;fragrance;scent;smell 1109 かかえる kakaeru 抱える to hold or carry under or in the arms 1110 かかく kakaku 価格 price;value;cost 1111 かかげる kakageru 掲げる to publish;to print;to carry (an article);to put up;to hang out;to hoist;to fly (a sail);to float (a flag) 1112 かかと kakato 踵 (shoe) heel 1113 かかり kakari 係り official;duty;person in charge 1114 かかる kakaru 掛かる to take (e.g. time money etc);to hang 1115 かかわる kakawaru 係わる to concern oneself in;to have to do with;to affect;to influence;to stick to (opinions) 1116 かがい kagai 課外 extracurricular 1117 かがく kagaku 科学 science 1118 かがく kagaku 化学 chemistry 1119 かがみ kagami 鏡 mirror 1120 かがやく kagayaku 輝く to shine;to glitter;to sparkle 1121 かきとめ kakitome 書留 writing down;putting on record;recording;making a note of;registration (of mail) 1122 かきとり kakitori 書き取り dictation 1123 かきとる kakitoru 書き取る to write down;to take dictation;to take notes 1124 かきね kakine 垣根 hedge 1125 かきまわすkakimawasu掻き回す to stir up;to churn;to ransack;to disturb 1126 かぎ kagi 鍵 key 1127 かぎり kagiri 限り limit(s);as far as possible;as much as possible;to the best of one's ability 1128 かぎる kagiru 限る to restrict;to limit;to confine 1129 かく kaku 欠く to lack;to break;to crack;to chip 1130 かく kaku 角 1. angle; 2. bishop (shogi) 1131 かく kaku 核 nucleus;kernel 1132 かく kaku 格 status;character;case 1133 かく kaku 佳句 beautiful passage of literature 1134 かく kaku 角 1. angle; 2. bishop (shogi) 1135 かく kaku 書く to write 1136 かく kaku 掻く to scratch;to perspire 1137 かく kaku 佳句 beautiful passage of literature 1138 かく kaku 角 1. angle; 2. bishop (shogi) 1139 かく kaku 角 1. angle; 2. bishop (shogi) 1140 かく kaku 画 stroke 1141 かく kaku 画 stroke 1142 かく kaku 画 stroke 1143 かくう kakuu 架空 aerial;overhead;fiction;fanciful 1144 かくご kakugo 覚悟 resolution;resignation;readiness;preparedness 1145 かくさ kakusa 格差 qualitative difference;disparity 1146 かくさん kakusan 拡散 scattering;diffusion 1147 かくしゅ kakushu 各種 every kind;all sorts 1148 かくしゅうkakushuu 隔週 every other week 1149 かくしん kakushin 確信 conviction;confidence 1150 かくしん kakushin 革新 reform;innovation 1151 かくじ kakuji 各自 individual;each 1152 かくじつ kakujitsu 確实 certainty;reliability;soundness 1153 かくじゅうkakujyuu 拡充 expansion 1154 かくす kakusu 隠す to hide;to conceal 1155 かくだい kakudai 拡大 magnification;enlargement 1156 かくち kakuchi 各地 every place;various places 1157 かくちょうkakuchou 拡張 expansion;extension;enlargement;escape (ESC) 1158 かくてい kakutei 確定 definition (math);decision;settlement 1159 かくとく kakutoku 獲得 acquisition;possession 1160 かくど kakudo 角度 angle 1161 かくにん kakunin 確認 affirmation;confirmation 1162 かくべつ kakubetsu 格別 exceptional 1163 かくほ kakuho 確保 guarantee;ensure;maintain;insure;secure 1164 かくめい kakumei 革命 revolution 1165 かくりつ kakuritsu 確立 establishment 1166 かくりつ kakuritsu 確率 probability 1167 かくれる kakureru 隠れる to hide;to be hidden;to conceal oneself;to disappear 1168 かぐ kagu 嗅ぐ to sniff;to smell 1169 かぐ kagu 家具 furniture 1170 かけ kake 賭け betting;gambling;a gamble 1171 かけ kake 掛け credit 1172 かけ kake 掛け credit 1173 かけあし kakeashi 駆け足 running fast;double time 1174 かけい kakei 家計 household economy;family finances 1175 かけざん kakezan 掛け算 multiplication 1176 かけっこ kakeko 駆けっこ (foot) race 1177 かけつ kaketsu 可決 approval;adoption (e.g. motion bill);passage 1178 かける kakeru 駆ける to run (race esp. horse);to gallop;to canter 1179 かける kakeru 賭ける to wager;to bet;to risk;to stake;to gamble 1180 かける kakeru 掛ける 1. to wear;to put on;to hang;to begin to;to cover;to multiply;to turn on (a switch);to play (a record);to pour (water); 2. to sit down; 3. to make a phone call 1181 かける kakeru 欠ける to be lacking 1182 かげ kage 影 shade;shadow;other side 1183 かげつ kagetsu ヶ月 #NAME? 1184 かげん kagen 加減 addition and subtraction;allowance for;degree;extent;measure;condition;seasoning;flavor;moderation;adjustment;influence (of the weather);state of health;chance 1185 かこ kako 過去 the past;bygone days;the previous 1186 かこう kakou 加工 manufacturing;processing;treatment 1187 かこう kakou 火口 crater 1188 かこう kakou 下降 downward;descent;fall;drop;subsidence 1189 かこむ kakomu 囲む to surround;to encircle 1190 かご kago 籠 basket;cage 1191 かごう kagou 化吅 chemical combination 1192 かさ kasa 傘 shape;umbrella;parasol 1193 かさい kasai 火災 conflagration;fire 1194 かさねる kasaneru 重ねる to pile up;to put something on another;to heap up;to add;to repeat 1195 かさばる kasabaru 嵩張る to be bulky;to be unwieldy;to grow voluminous 1196 かさむ kasamu 嵩む to pile up;to increase 1197 かざぐるまkazaguruma風車 1. windmill; 2. pinwheel 1198 かざり kazari 飾り decoration 1199 かざる kazaru 飾る to decorate;to ornament;to adorn 1200 かざん kazan 火山 volcano 1201 かし kashi 貸し loan;lending 1202 かし kashi 菓子 pastry 1203 かしこい kashikoi 賢い wise;clever;smart 1204 かしこまりましたkashikomarimashita畏まりましたcertainly! 1205 かしだし kashidashi 貸し出し lending;loaning 1206 かしつ kashitsu 過失 error;blunder;accident 1207 かしま kashima 貸間 room to let 1208 かしゃ kasha 華奢 luxury;pomp;delicate;slender;gorgeous 1209 かしや kashiya 貸家 house for rent 1210 かしゅ kashu 歌手 singer 1211 かしょ kasho 箇所 passage;place;point;part 1212 かしょう kashou 火傷 burn;scald 1213 かじ kaji 火事 fire;conflagration 1214 かじ kaji 家事 housework;domestic chores 1215 かじつ kajitsu 果实 fruit;nut;berry. 1216 かじょう kajyou 過剰 excess;over- 1217 かじょうがきkajyougaki 箇条書き itemized form;itemization 1218 かじる kajiru 噛る to chew;to bite (at);to gnaw;to nibble;to munch;to crunch;to have a smattering of 1219 かす kasu 貸す to lend 1220 かすか kasuka 微か faint;dim;weak;indistinct;hazy;poor;wretched 1221 かすむ kasumu 霞む to grow hazy;to be misty 1222 かする kasuru 化する to change into;to convert into;to transform;to be reduced;to influence;to improve (someone) 1223 かする kasuru 擦る to touch lightly;to take a percentage (from) 1224 かする kasuru 擦る to touch lightly;to take a percentage (from) 1225 かする kasuru 擦る to touch lightly;to take a percentage (from) 1226 かず kazu 数 number;figure 1227 かず kazu 数 number;figure 1228 かせい kasei 火星 Mars (planet) 1229 かせき kaseki 化石 fossil;petrifaction;fossilization 1230 かせぐ kasegu 稼ぐ to earn income;to labor 1231 かせん kasen 河川 rivers 1232 かせん kasen 化繊 synthetic fibres 1233 かせん kasen 下線 underline;underscore 1234 かぜ kaze 風 wind;breeze 1235 かぜ kaze 風邪 cold (illness);common cold 1236 かぜ kaze 風 wind;breeze 1237 かぜい kazei 課税 taxation 1238 かそ kaso 過疎 depopulation 1239 かそく kasoku 加速 acceleration 1240 かそくど kasokudo 加速度 acceleration 1241 かぞえる kazoeru 数える to count 1242 かぞく kazoku 家族 family;members of a family 1243 かた kata 方 person 1244 かた kata 型 mold;model;style;shape;data-type 1245 かた kata 肩 shoulder 1246 かた kata 方 person 1247 かた kata 型 mold;model;style;shape;data-type 1248 かた kata 過多 excess;superabundance 1249 かた kata 方 person 1250 かたい katai 固い stubborn;firm (not viscous or easily moved);certain;solemn 1251 かたい katai 堅い hard (esp. wood);steadfast;honorable;stuffy writing 1252 かたい katai 硬い solid;hard (esp. metal stone);unpolished writing 1253 かたい katai 難い difficult;hard 1254 かたい katai 難い difficult;hard 1255 かたおもいkataomoi 片思い unrequited love 1256 かたかな katakana 片仮名 katakana 1257 かたがた katagata 方々 persons;this and that;here and there;everywhere;any way;all sides;all gentlemen;all people 1258 かたがた katagata 方々 persons;this and that;here and there;everywhere;any way;all sides;all gentlemen;all people 1259 かたき kataki 敵 enemy;rival 1260 かたぎ katagi 気質 spirit;character;trait;temperament;disposition 1261 かたこと katakoto 片言 a smattering;talk like a baby;speak haltingly 1262 かたち katachi 形 form;shape;figure;type 1263 かたち katachi 形 form;shape;figure;type 1264 かたづく kataduku 片付く to put in order;to dispose of;to solve;to finish;to get married 1265 かたづけ kataduke 片付け tidying up;finishing 1266 かたづけるkatadukeru片付ける to tidy up;to put in order;to straighten up;to put away 1267 かたな katana 刀 sword;blade 1268 かたぶく katabuku 傾く to incline toward;to slant;to lurch;to heel over;to be disposed to;to trend toward;to be prone to;to go down (sun);to wane;to sink;to decline 1269 かたまり katamari 塊 lump;mass;clod;cluster 1270 かたまる katamaru 固まる to harden;to solidify;to become firm;to become certain 1271 かたみち katamichi 片道 one-way (trip) 1272 かたむけるkatamukeru傾ける to incline;to list;to bend;to lean;to tip;to tilt;to slant;to concentrate on;to ruin (a country);to squander;to empty 1273 かためる katameru 固める to harden;to freeze;to fortify 1274 かたよる katayoru 片寄る to be one-sided;to incline;to be partial;to be prejudiced;to lean;to be biased 1275 かたよる katayoru 偏る to be one-sided;to incline;to be partial;to be prejudiced;to lean;to be biased 1276 かたる kataru 語る to talk;to tell;to recite 1277 かたわら katawara 傍ら beside(s);while;nearby 1278 かだい kadai 課題 subject;theme;task 1279 かだん kadan 花壇 flower bed 1280 かち kachi 勝ち win;victory 1281 かち kachi 価値 value;worth;merit 1282 かちく kachiku 家畜 domestic animals;livestock;cattle 1283 かっき kaki 画期 epoch-making 1284 かっき kaki 活気 energy;liveliness 1285 かっこ kako 括弧 parenthesis;brackets 1286 かっこう kakkou 格好 shape;form;posture;suitability;moderateness (in price);appearance;manner 1287 かって kate 勝手 kitchen;one's own convenience;one's way;selfishness 1288 かってに katteni 勝手に arbitrarily;of it's own accord;involuntarily;wilfully;as one pleases 1289 かっぱつ kappatsu 活発 vigor;active 1290 かつ katsu 且つ yet;and 1291 かつ katsu 勝つ to win 1292 かつ katsu 割 divide;cut;halve;separate;split;rip;break;crack;smash;dilute 1293 かつぐ katsugu 担ぐ to shoulder;to carry on shoulder 1294 かつじ katsuji 活字 printing type 1295 かつて katsute 嘗て once;ever 1296 かつどう katsudou 活動 action;activity 1297 かつやく katsuyaku 活躍 activity 1298 かつよう katsuyou 活用 conjugation;practical use 1299 かつりょくkatsuryoku 活力 vitality;energy 1300 かづけ kaduke 日付 date;dating 1301 かてい katei 仮定 assumption;supposition;hypothesis 1302 かてい katei 家庭 home;family;household 1303 かてい katei 過程 process 1304 かてい katei 課程 course;curriculum 1305 かど kado 門 gate 1306 かな kana 仮名 Japanese syllabary (alphabets);kana 1307 かない kanai 家内 wife 1308 かなう kanau 叶う to come true (wish) 1309 かなえる kanaeru 叶える to grant (request wish) 1310 かなしい kanashii 悲しい sad;sorrowful 1311 かなしむ kanashimu 悲しむ to be sad;to mourn for;to regret 1312 かなづかいkanadukai 仮名遣い kana orthography;syllabary spelling 1313 かなづち kanaduchi 金槌 1. (iron) hammer; 2. punishment 1314 かなぼう kanabou 鉄棒 iron rod;crowbar;horizontal bar (gymnastics) 1315 かならず kanarazu 必ず necessarily;certainly;without fail;positively;invariably 1316 かならずしもkanarazushimo必ずしも (not) always;(not) necessarily;(not) all;(not) entirely 1317 かなり kanari 可成 considerably;fairly;quite 1318 かなわないkanawanai 敵わない 1. no match for; 2. unbearable; 3. unable;can't do 1319 かにゅう kanyuu 加入 becoming a member;joining;entry;admission;subscription;affiliation;adherence;signing 1320 かね kane 金 money;metal 1321 かね kane 鐘 bell;chime 1322 かね kane 金 money;metal 1323 かねぐら kanegura 金庫 safe;vault;treasury;provider of funds 1324 かねごと kanegoto 予言 prediction;promise;prognostication 1325 かねつ kanetsu 加熱 heating 1326 かねて kanete 兼ねて simultaneously 1327 かねもち kanemochi 金持ち rich man 1328 かねる kaneru 兼ねる to hold (position);to serve;to be unable;to be beyond one's ability;to combine with;to use with;cannot;to hesitate to;to be impatient 1329 かのう kanou 可能 possible;practicable;feasible 1330 かのじょ kanojyo 彼女 she;girl friend;sweetheart 1331 かはんすうkahansuu 過半数 majority 1332 かばう kabau 庇う to protect someone;to take under one's wing;to plead for;to stick up for;to cover up for someone 1333 かばん kaban 下番 going off duty 1334 かひん kahin 下品 inferior article 1335 かび kabi 華美 pomp;splendor;gaudiness 1336 かびん kabin 花瓶 (flower) vase 1337 かふん kafun 花粉 pollen 1338 かぶ kabu 株 share;stock;stump (of tree) 1339 かぶしき kabushiki 株式 stock (company) 1340 かぶせる kabuseru 被せる to cover (with something);to plate something (with a metal);to pour or dash a liquid (on something);to charge (a person with a guilt) 1341 かぶる kaburu 被る to wear;to put on (head);to pour or dash water (on oneself) 1342 かぶれる kabureru 気触れる to react to;to be influenced by;to go overboard for 1343 かへい kahei 貨幣 money;currency;coinage 1344 かべ kabe 壁 wall 1345 かま kama 釜 iron pot;kettle 1346 かまいませんkamaimasen構いませんit doesn't matter 1347 かまえ kamae 構え posture;pose;style 1348 かまえる kamaeru 構える to set up 1349 かみ kami 加味 seasoning;flavoring 1350 かみ kami 神 god 1351 かみ kami 紙 paper 1352 かみ kami 髪 hair 1353 かみ kami 紙 paper 1354 かみきる kamikiru 噛み切る to bite off;to gnaw through 1355 かみくず kamikuzu 紙屑 wastepaper 1356 かみさま kamisama 神様 god 1357 かみそり kamisori 剃刀 razor 1358 かみつ kamitsu 過密 crowded 1359 かみのけ kaminoke 髪の毛 hair (head) 1360 かむ kamu 噛む to bite;to chew;to gnaw 1361 かめ kame 瓶 earthenware pot 1362 かもく kamoku 科目 (school) subject;curriculum;course 1363 かもしれないkamoshirenaiかも知れないmay;might;perhaps;may be;possibly 1364 かもつ kamotsu 貨物 cargo;freight 1365 かゆ kayu 粥 (rice) gruel 1366 かゆい kayui 痒い itchy;itching 1367 かよう kayou 通う to commute;to go back and forth 1368 かよう kayou 歌謡 song;ballad 1369 かよう kayou 火曜 Tuesday 1370 から kara 空 emptiness 1371 から kara 殻 shell;husk;hull;chaff 1372 から kara 空 emptiness 1373 から kara 空 emptiness 1374 からい karai 辛い hot (spicy);salty;tough (on someone);adverse;harsh 1375 からい karai 辛い hot (spicy);salty;tough (on someone);adverse;harsh 1376 からい karai 辛い hot (spicy);salty;tough (on someone);adverse;harsh 1377 からかう karakau 揶揄う to ridicule;to tease;to banter with;to make fun of 1378 からだ karada 体 body;health 1379 からだ karada 身体 the body 1380 からだつきkaradatsuki体付き body build;figure 1381 からっぽ karapo 空っぽ empty;vacant;hollow 1382 からむ karamu 絡む to entangle;to entwine 1383 かり kari 借り borrowing;debt;loan 1384 かり kari 下吏 lower official 1385 かりる kariru 借りる to borrow;to have a loan;to hire;to rent;to buy on credit 1386 かる karu 刈る to cut (hair);to mow (grass);to harvest;to clip;to shear;to reap;to trim;to prune 1387 かるい karui 軽い light;non-serious;minor 1388 かるた karuta 加留多 (pt:) (n) playing cards (pt: carta) 1389 かれ kare 彼 he;boyfriend 1390 かれら karera 彼等 they 1391 かれる kareru 涸れる to dry up;to run out 1392 かれる kareru 枯れる to wither;to die (plant);to be blasted (plant) 1393 かろう karou 過労 overwork;strain 1394 かろうじてkaroujite 辛うじて barely;narrowly;just manage to do st 1395 かわ kawa 側 side;row;surroundings;part;(watch) case 1396 かわ kawa 川 river 1397 かわ kawa 皮 skin;hide;leather;fur;pelt;bark;shell 1398 かわ kawa 革 leather 1399 かわいい kawaii 可愛い pretty;cute;lovely;charming;dear;darling;pet 1400 かわいがるkawaigaru 可愛がる to love;to be affectionate 1401 かわいそうkawaisou 可哀想 poor;pitiable;pathetic 1402 かわいらしいkawairashii 可愛らしいlovely;sweet 1403 かわかす kawakasu 乾かす to dry (clothes etc.);to desiccate 1404 かわく kawaku 乾く to get dry 1405 かわく kawaku 渇く to be thirsty 1406 かわす kawasu 交わす to exchange (messages);to dodge;to parry;to avoid;to turn aside 1407 かわせ kawase 為替 money order;exchange 1408 かわら kawara 瓦 roof tile 1409 かわり kawari 代わり substitute;deputy;proxy;alternate;relief;compensation;second helping 1410 かわる kawaru 代わる to take the place of;to relieve;to be substituted for;to be exchanged;to change places with;to take turns;to be replaced 1411 かわる kawaru 変わる to change;to be transformed;to vary;to be revised;to be different;to move location 1412 かわるがわるkawarugawaru代わる代わるalternately 1413 かん kan 乾 heaven;emperor 1414 かん kan 管 pipe;tube 1415 かん kan 幹 (tree) trunk 1416 かん kan 缶 can;tin 1417 かん kan 勘 perception;intuition;the sixth sense 1418 かん kan 冠 crown;diadem;first;best;peerless;cap;naming;designating;initiating on coming of age;top character radical 1419 かん kan 管 pipe;tube 1420 かん kan 観 look;appearance;spectacle 1421 かん kan 乾 heaven;emperor 1422 かん kan 館 house;hall;building;hotel;inn;guesthouse 1423 かん kan 乾 heaven;emperor 1424 かんい kani 簡易 simplicity;easiness;quasi- 1425 かんかく kankaku 感覚 sense;sensation 1426 かんかく kankaku 間隔 space;interval;SPC 1427 かんがい kangai 感慨 strong feelings;deep emotion 1428 かんがえ kangae 考え thinking;thought;ideas;intention 1429 かんがえるkangaeru 考える to consider 1430 かんき kanki 寒気 cold;frost;chill 1431 かんき kanki 換気 ventilation 1432 かんきゃくkankyaku 観実 audience;spectator(s) 1433 かんきょうkankyou 環境 environment;circumstance 1434 かんけい kankei 関係 relation;connection 1435 かんけつ kanketsu 簡潔 brevity;conciseness;simplicity 1436 かんげい kangei 歓迎 welcome;reception 1437 かんげき kangeki 感激 deep emotion;impression;inspiration 1438 かんげん kangen 還元 resolution;reduction;return to origins 1439 かんこう kankou 刉行 publication;issue 1440 かんこう kankou 慣行 customary practice;habit;traditional event 1441 かんこう kankou 観光 sightseeing 1442 かんこく kankoku 勧告 advice;counsel;remonstrance;recommendation 1443 かんご kango 看護 nursing;(army) nurse 1444 かんご kango 漢語 Chinese word;Sino-Japanese word 1445 かんごふ kangofu 看護婦 nurse 1446 かんさい kansai 関西 Kansai (south-western half of Japan including Osaka) 1447 かんさつ kansatsu 観察 observation;survey 1448 かんさん kansan 換算 conversion;change;exchange 1449 かんし kanshi 監視 observation;guarding;inspection;surveillance 1450 かんしゃ kansha 感謝 thanks;gratitude 1451 かんしゅうkanshuu 慣習 usual (historical) custom 1452 かんしゅうkanshuu 観衆 spectators;onlookers;members of the audience 1453 かんしょうkanshou 干渉 interference;intervention 1454 かんしょうkanshou 鑑賞 appreciation 1455 かんしょくkanshoku 感触 sense of touch;feeling;sensation 1456 かんしん kanshin 感心 admiration;Well done! 1457 かんしん kanshin 関心 concern;interest 1458 かんじ kanji 感じ feeling;sense;impression 1459 かんじ kanji 漢字 Chinese characters;kanji 1460 かんじゃ kanjya 患者 a patient 1461 かんじょうkanjyou 勘定 calculation;counting;consideration;reckoning;settlement of an account;allowance 1462 かんじょうkanjyou 感情 emotion(s);feeling(s);sentiment 1463 かんじる kanjiru 感じる to feel;to sense;to experience 1464 かんじん kanjin 肝心 essential;fundamental;crucial;vital;main 1465 かんする kansuru 関する to concern;to be related 1466 かんずる kanzuru 感ずる to feel;to sense 1467 かんせい kansei 歓声 cheer;shout of joy 1468 かんせい kansei 完成 1. complete;completion; 2. perfection;accomplishment 1469 かんせつ kansetsu 間接 indirection;indirectness 1470 かんせん kansen 感染 infection;contagion 1471 かんせん kansen 幹線 main line;trunk line 1472 かんぜい kanzei 関税 customs;duty;tariff 1473 かんぜん kanzen 完全 perfection;completeness 1474 かんそ kanso 簡素 simplicity;plain 1475 かんそう kansou 乾燥 dry;arid;insipid;dehydrated 1476 かんそう kansou 感想 impressions;thoughts 1477 かんそく kansoku 観測 observation 1478 かんたい kantai 寒帯 frigid zone 1479 かんたん kantan 簡卖 simple 1480 かんちがいkanchigai 勘違い misunderstanding;wrong guess 1481 かんちょうkanchou 官庁 government office;authorities 1482 かんづめ kandume 缶詰 packing (in cans);canning;canned goods;tin can 1483 かんてん kanten 観点 point of view 1484 かんでんちkandenchi 乾電池 dry cell;battery 1485 かんとう kantou 関東 Kantou (eastern half of Japan including Tokyo) 1486 かんとく kantoku 監督 supervision;control;superintendence 1487 かんど kando 感度 sensitivity;severity (quake) 1488 かんどう kandou 感動 being deeply moved emotionally;excitement;impression;deep emotion 1489 かんねん kannen 観念 1. idea;notion;conception; 2. sense (e.g. of duty); 3. resignation;preparedness;acceptance 1490 かんばん kanban 看板 sign;signboard;doorplate;poster;billboard;appearance;figurehead;policy;attraction;closing time 1491 かんぱい kanpai 乾杯 toast (drink) 1492 かんびょうkanbyou 看病 nursing (a patient) 1493 かんぶ kanbu 幹部 management;(executive) staff;leaders 1494 かんべん kanben 勘弁 pardon;forgiveness;forbearance 1495 かんぺき kanpeki 完璧 perfection;completeness;flawless 1496 かんむりょうkanmuryou感無量 deep feeling;inexpressible feeling;filled with emotion 1497 かんゆう kanyuu 勧誘 invitation;solicitation;canvassing;inducement;persuasion;encouragement 1498 かんよ kanyo 関与 participation;taking part in;participating in;being concerned in 1499 かんよう kanyou 慣用 common;customary 1500 かんよう kanyou 寛容 forbearance;tolerance;generosity 1501 かんらん kanran 観覧 viewing 1502 かんり kanri 管理 control;management (e.g. of a business) 1503 かんりょうkanryou 官僚 bureaucrat;bureaucracy 1504 かんりょうkanryou 完了 completion;conclusion 1505 かんれい kanrei 慣例 custom;precedent;of convention 1506 かんれき kanreki 還暦 60th birthday 1507 かんれん kanren 関連 relation;connection;relevance 1508 かんろく kanroku 貫禄 presence;dignity 1509 かんわ kanwa 緩和 relief;mitigation 1510 かんわ kanwa 漢和 Chinese Character-Japanese (e.g. dictionary) 1511 がい gai 害 injury;harm;evil influence;damage 1512 がい gai 蓋 cover;lid;cap 1513 がい gai 街 ~street;~quarters 1514 がいか gaika 外貨 imported goods;foreign money 1515 がいかん gaikan 外観 appearance;exterior;facade 1516 がいこう gaikou 外交 diplomacy 1517 がいこく gaikoku 外国 foreign country 1518 がいしゅつgaishutsu 外出 outing;going out 1519 がいしょうgaishou 外相 Foreign Minister 1520 がいする gaisuru 害する to injure;to damage;to harm;to kill;to hinder 1521 がいせつ gaisetsu 概説 general statement;outline 1522 がいとう gaitou 該当 corresponding;answering to;coming under 1523 がいとう gaitou 街頭 in the street 1524 がいねん gainen 概念 general idea;concept;notion 1525 がいぶ gaibu 外部 the outside;external 1526 がいらい gairai 外来 imported;outpatient clinic 1527 がいりゃくgairyaku 概略 outline;summary;gist;in brief 1528 がいろん gairon 概論 intro;outline;general remarks 1529 がか gaka 画家 painter;artist 1530 がく gaku 額 picture (framed);amount or sum (of money) 1531 がく gaku 額 picture (framed);amount or sum (of money) 1532 がく gaku 額 picture (framed);amount or sum (of money) 1533 がくげい gakugei 学芸 arts and sciences;liberal arts 1534 がくし gakushi 学士 university graduate 1535 がくしゃ gakusha 学者 scholar 1536 がくしゅうgakushuu 学習 study 1537 がくじゅつgakujyutsu 学術 science;learning;scholarship 1538 がくせい gakusei 学生 student 1539 がくせつ gakusetsu 学説 theory 1540 がくねん gakunen 学年 year in school;grade in school 1541 がくふ gakufu 楽譜 score (music) 1542 がくぶ gakubu 学部 department of a university;undergraduate 1543 がくもん gakumon 学問 scholarship;study;learning 1544 がくりょくgakuryoku 学力 scholarship;knowledge;literary ability 1545 がくれき gakureki 学歴 academic background 1546 がけ gake 崖 cliff 1547 がち gachi 雅致 artistry;good taste;elegance;grace 1548 がっか gaka 学科 study subject;course of study 1549 がっかい gakkai 学会 scientific society;academic meeting 1550 がっかり gakkari feel disappointed;be dejected;lose heart;feel emotionally drained;feel let down 1551 がっき gaki 楽器 musical instrument 1552 がっき gaki 学期 term (school) 1553 がっきゅうgakyuu 学級 grade in school 1554 がっくり gakkuri heartbroken 1555 がっこう gakkou 学校 school 1556 がっしょうgashou 吅唱 chorus;singing in a chorus 1557 がっしり gasshiri firmly;solidly;tough 1558 がっち gachi 吅致 agreement;concurrence;conforming to 1559 がっちり gacchiri solidly built;tightly;shrewd;calculating 1560 がっぴ gapi 月日 (the) date 1561 がっぺい gappei 吅併 combination;union;amalgamation;consolidation;merger;coalition;fusion;annexation;affiliation;incorporation 1562 がまん gaman 我慢 patience;endurance;perseverance;tolerance;self-control;self-denial 1563 がる garu feel 1564 がわ gawa 側 side;row;surroundings;part;(watch) case 1565 がん gan 癌 cancer 1566 がんか ganka 眼科 ophthalmology 1567 がんきゅうgankyuu 眼球 eyeball 1568 がんきょうgankyou 眼鏡 spectacles;glasses 1569 がんこ ganko 頑固 stubbornness;obstinacy 1570 がんしょ gansho 願書 written application or petition 1571 がんじつ ganjitsu 元日 New Year's Day 1572 がんじょうganjyou 頑丈 solid;firm;stout;burly;strong;sturdy 1573 がんせき ganseki 岩石 rock 1574 がんねん gannen 元年 first year (of a specific reign) 1575 がんばる ganbaru 頑張る to persist;to insist on;to stand firm;to try one's best 1576 がんぶつ ganbutsu 贋物 imitation;counterfeit;forgery;sham 1577 がんらい ganrai 元来 originally;primarily;essentially;logically;naturally 1578 き ki 木 tree;wood;timber 1579 き ki 気 spirit;mood 1580 き ki 生 pure;undiluted;raw;crude 1581 き ki 生 pure;undiluted;raw;crude 1582 き ki 期 period;time 1583 きあつ kiatsu 気圧 atmospheric pressure 1584 きいろい kiiroi 黄色い yellow 1585 きえる kieru 消える to go out;to vanish;to disappear 1586 きおく kioku 記憶 memory;recollection;remembrance 1587 きおん kion 気温 temperature 1588 きかい kikai 機会 chance;opportunity 1589 きかい kikai 機械 machine;mechanism 1590 きかえる kikaeru 着替える to change one's clothes 1591 きかく kikaku 企画 planning;project 1592 きかく kikaku 規格 standard;norm 1593 きかざる kikazaru 着飾る to dress up 1594 きかん kikan 器官 organ (of body);instrument 1595 きかん kikan 季刉 quarterly (e.g. magazine) 1596 きかん kikan 期間 period;term 1597 きかん kikan 機関 organ;mechanism;facility;engine 1598 きかんしゃkikansha 機関車 locomotive;engine 1599 きがい kigai 危害 injury;harm;danger 1600 きがね kigane 気兼ね hesitance;diffidence;feeling constraint;fear of troubling someone;having scruples about doing something 1601 きがる kigaru 気軽 cheerful;buoyant;lighthearted 1602 きき kiki 危機 crisis 1603 ききとり kikitori 聞き取り listening comprehension 1604 ききめ kikime 効き目 effect;virtue;efficacy;impression 1605 ききょう kikyou 帰京 returning to Tokyo 1606 ききん kikin 基金 fund;foundation 1607 ききん kikin 飢饉 famine 1608 きぎょう kigyou 企業 enterprise;undertaking 1609 きく kiku 聞く to hear;to listen;to ask 1610 きく kiku 効く to be effective 1611 きぐ kigu 器具 utensil 1612 きけん kiken 棄権 abstain from voting;renunciation of a right 1613 きけん kiken 危険 danger;peril;hazard 1614 きげき kigeki 喜劇 comedy;funny show 1615 きげん kigen 起源 origin;beginning;rise 1616 きげん kigen 期限 term;period 1617 きげん kigen 機嫌 humour;temper;mood 1618 きこう kikou 機構 mechanism;organization 1619 きこう kikou 気候 climate 1620 きこえる kikoeru 聞こえる to be heard;to be audible 1621 きこん kikon 既婚 marriage;married 1622 きごう kigou 記号 symbol;code 1623 きさい kisai 記載 mention;entry 1624 きざ kiza 気障 affectation;conceit;snobbery 1625 きざし kizashi 兆し signs;omen;symptoms 1626 きざし kizashi 兆 signs;omen;symptoms 1627 きざむ kizamu 刻む to mince;to carve;to engrave;to cut fine;to chop up;to hash;to chisel;to notch 1628 きし kishi 岸 bank;coast;shore 1629 きしむ kishimu 軋む to jar;to creak;to grate 1630 きしゃ kisha 汽車 train (steam) 1631 きしゃ kisha 記者 reporter 1632 きしょう kishou 気象 weather;climate 1633 きしょう kishou 起床 rising;getting out of bed 1634 きじ kiji 生地 cloth;material;texture;ones true character;unglazed pottery 1635 きじ kiji 記事 article;news story;report;account 1636 きじつ kijitsu 期日 fixed date;settlement date 1637 きじゅつ kijyutsu 記述 describing;descriptor 1638 きじゅん kijyun 基準 standard;basis;criteria;norm 1639 きすう kisuu 奇数 odd number 1640 きず kizu 傷 wound;injury;hurt;cut;gash;bruise;scratch;scar;weak point 1641 きずく kizuku 築く to build;to pile up;to amass 1642 きずつく kizutsuku 傷付く to be hurt;to be wounded;to get injured 1643 きずつけるkizutsukeru傷付ける to wound;to hurt someone's feelings 1644 きせい kisei 規制 regulation 1645 きせつ kisetsu 季節 season 1646 きせる kiseru 着せる to put on clothes 1647 きせん kisen 汽船 steamship 1648 きそ kiso 基礎 foundation;basis 1649 きそう kisou 寄贈 donation;presentation 1650 きそく kisoku 規則 rule;regulations 1651 きぞく kizoku 貴族 noble;aristocrat 1652 きた kita 北 North 1653 きたい kitai 期待 expectation;anticipation;hope 1654 きたい kitai 気体 vapour;gas 1655 きたえる kitaeru 鍛える to forge;to drill;to temper;to train;to discipline 1656 きたく kitaku 帰宅 returning home 1657 きたない kitanai 汚い dirty;unclean;filthy 1658 きたる kitaru 来る to come;to arrive;to be due to;to be next;to be forthcoming 1659 きたる kitaru 来る to come;to arrive;to be due to;to be next;to be forthcoming 1660 きだて kidate 気立て disposition;nature 1661 きち kichi 基地 base 1662 きちっと kichito exactly;perfectly 1663 きちょう kichou 貴重 precious;valuable 1664 きちょうめんkichoumen 几帳面 methodical;punctual;steady 1665 きちんと kichinto precisely;accurately 1666 きっかけ kikkake 切っ掛け chance;start;cue;excuse;motive;impetus;occasion 1667 きっかり kikkari exactly;precisely 1668 きっさ kisa 喫茶 tea drinking;tea house 1669 きっちり kicchiri precisely;tightly 1670 きって kite 切手 stamp (postage);merchandise certificate 1671 きっと kito 屹度 1. (uk) surely;undoubtedly;certainly;without fail; 2. sternly;severely 1672 きっぱり kippari clearly;plainly;distinctly 1673 きっぷ kipu 切符 ticket 1674 きつい kitsui tight;close;intense 1675 きづく kiduku 気付く to notice;to become aware of;to perceive;to realize 1676 きてい kitei 規定 regulation;provisions 1677 きてん kiten 起点 starting point 1678 きどう kidou 軌道 orbit;railroad track 1679 きにいる kiniiru 気に入る to be pleased with;to suit 1680 きにゅう kinyuu 記入 entry;filling in of forms 1681 きぬ kinu 絹 silk 1682 きねん kinen 記念 commemoration;memory 1683 きのう kinou 昨日 yesterday 1684 きのう kinou 機能 function;faculty 1685 きのえ kinoe 甲 1st in rank;first sign of the Chinese calendar;shell;instep;grade A 1686 きのどく kinodoku 気の毒 pitiful;a pity 1687 きはい kihai 気配 indication;market trend;worry 1688 きはん kihan 規範 model;standard;pattern;norm;criterion;example 1689 きばん kiban 基盤 foundation;basis 1690 きひん kihin 気品 aroma 1691 きびしい kibishii 厳しい severe;strict;stern;austere;grave;solemn;majestic;intense (cold) 1692 きふ kifu 寄付 contribution;donation 1693 きふう kifuu 気風 character;traits;ethos 1694 きふく kifuku 起伏 undulation 1695 きぶん kibun 気分 feeling;mood 1696 きほん kihon 基本 foundation;basis;standard 1697 きぼ kibo 規模 scale;scope;plan;structure 1698 きぼう kibou 希望 hope;wish;aspiration 1699 きまぐれ kimagure 気まぐれ whim;caprice;whimsy;fickle;moody;uneven temper 1700 きまじめ kimajime 生真面目 too serious;person who is too serious;honesty;sincerity 1701 きまつ kimatsu 期末 end of term 1702 きまり kimari 決まり settlement;conclusion;regulation;rule;custom 1703 きまりわるいkimariwarui決まり悪いfeeling awkward;being ashamed 1704 きまる kimaru 決まる to be decided;to be settled;to look good in (clothes) 1705 きみ kimi 君 you (masc. term for female) 1706 きみ kimi 気味 sensation;feeling 1707 きみ kimi 気味 sensation;feeling 1708 きみ kimi 君 you (masc. term for female) 1709 きみょう kimyou 奇妙 strange;queer;curious 1710 きめい kimei 記名 signature;register 1711 きめる kimeru 決める to decide 1712 きもち kimochi 気持ち feeling;sensation;mood 1713 きもの kimono 着物 kimono 1714 きゃく kyaku 実 guest;customer 1715 きゃくしょくkyakushoku脚色 dramatization (e.g. film) 1716 きゃくせきkyakuseki 実席 guest seating 1717 きゃくほんkyakuhon 脚本 scenario 1718 きゃくま kyakuma 実間 parlor;guest room 1719 きゃっかんkyakkan 実観 objective 1720 きやく kiyaku 規約 agreement;rules;code 1721 きゅう kyuu 九 (num) nine 1722 きゅう kyuu 旧 ex- 1723 きゅう kyuu 級 class grade rank;school class grade 1724 きゅう kyuu 球 globe;sphere;ball 1725 きゅう kyuu 九 (num) nine 1726 きゅうえんkyuuen 救援 relief;rescue;reinforcement 1727 きゅうか kyuuka 休暇 holiday;day off;furlough 1728 きゅうがくkyuugaku 休学 temporary absence from school;suspension 1729 きゅうきょくkyuukyoku 究極 ultimate;final;eventual 1730 きゅうぎょうkyuugyou 休業 closed (e.g. store);business suspended;shutdown;holiday 1731 きゅうくつkyuukutsu 窮屈 narrow;tight;stiff;rigid;uneasy;formal;constrained 1732 きゅうけいkyuukei 休憩 rest;break;recess;intermission 1733 きゅうげきkyuugeki 急激 sudden;precipitous;radical 1734 きゅうこうkyuukou 急行 express (e.g. train that bypasses many stations) 1735 きゅうこうkyuukou 休講 lecture cancelled 1736 きゅうこんkyuukon 球根 (plant) bulb 1737 きゅうさいkyuusai 救済 relief;aid;rescue;salvation;help 1738 きゅうしゅうkyuushuu 吸収 absorption;suction;attraction 1739 きゅうしょくkyuushoku 給食 school lunch;providing a meal 1740 きゅうじ kyuuji 給仕 office boy (girl);page;waiter 1741 きゅうじょkyuujyo 救助 relief;aid;rescue 1742 きゅうせんkyuusen 休戦 truce;armistice 1743 きゅうそくkyuusoku 急速 rapid (e.g. progress) 1744 きゅうそくkyuusoku 休息 rest;relief;relaxation 1745 きゅうち kyuuchi 旧知 old friend;old friendship 1746 きゅうでんkyuuden 宮殿 palace 1747 きゅうぼうkyuubou 窮乏 poverty 1748 きゅうよ kyuuyo 給与 allowance;grant;supply 1749 きゅうようkyuuyou 休養 rest;break;recreation 1750 きゅうりょうkyuuryou 丘陵 hill 1751 きゅうりょうkyuuryou 給料 salary;wages 1752 きょう kyou 共 both;neither (neg);all;and;as well as;including;with;together with;plural ending 1753 きょう kyou 今日 today;this day 1754 きょう kyou 今日 today;this day 1755 きょう kyou 供 offer;present;submit;serve (a meal);supply 1756 きょう kyou 供 offer;present;submit;serve (a meal);supply 1757 きょうい kyoui 驚異 wonder;miracle 1758 きょういくkyouiku 教育 training;education 1759 きょういんkyouin 教員 teaching staff 1760 きょうか kyouka 教科 subject;curriculum 1761 きょうか kyouka 強化 strengthen;intensify;reinforce;solidify 1762 きょうかいkyoukai 協会 association;society;organization 1763 きょうかいkyoukai 教会 church 1764 きょうかいkyoukai 境界 boundary 1765 きょうかしょkyoukasho 教科書 text book 1766 きょうかんkyoukan 共感 sympathy;response 1767 きょうがくkyougaku 共学 coeducation 1768 きょうきゅうkyoukyuu 供給 supply;provision 1769 きょうぎ kyougi 協議 conference;consultation;discussion;negotiation 1770 きょうぎ kyougi 競技 game;match;contest 1771 きょうくんkyoukun 教訓 lesson;precept;moral instruction 1772 きょうぐうkyouguu 境遇 environment;circumstances 1773 きょうこうkyoukou 強行 forcing;enforcement 1774 きょうこうkyoukou 強硬 firm;vigorous;unbending;unyielding;strong;stubborn 1775 きょうさくkyousaku 凶作 bad harvest;poor crop 1776 きょうさんkyousan 共産 communism 1777 きょうざいkyouzai 教材 teaching materials 1778 きょうし kyoushi 教師 teacher (classroom) 1779 きょうしつkyoushitsu 教审 classroom 1780 きょうしゅうkyoushuu 教習 training;instruction 1781 きょうしゅうkyoushuu 郷愁 nostalgia;homesickness 1782 きょうしゅくkyoushuku 恐縮 shame;very kind of you;sorry to trouble 1783 きょうしょくkyoushoku 教職 teaching certificate;the teaching profession 1784 きょうじゅkyoujyu 享受 reception;acceptance;enjoyment;being given 1785 きょうじゅkyoujyu 教授 teaching;instruction;professor 1786 きょうじるkyoujiru 興じる to amuse oneself;to make merry 1787 きょうせいkyousei 強制 obligation;coercion;compulsion;enforcement 1788 きょうそうkyousou 競争 competition;contest 1789 きょうそんkyouson 共存 coexistence 1790 きょうだいkyoudai 兄弟 siblings 1791 きょうだいkyoudai 姉妹 sisters 1792 きょうちょうkyouchou 協調 co-operation;conciliation;harmony;firm (market) tone 1793 きょうちょうkyouchou 強調 emphasis;stress;stressed point 1794 きょうつうkyoutsuu 共通 commonness;community 1795 きょうていkyoutei 協定 arrangement;pact;agreement 1796 きょうど kyoudo 郷土 native place;birth place;one's old home 1797 きょうどうkyoudou 共同 cooperation;association;collaboration;joint 1798 きょうはくkyouhaku 脅迫 threat;menace;coercion;terrorism 1799 きょうふ kyoufu 恐怖 be afraid;dread;dismay;terror 1800 きょうみ kyoumi 興味 interest (in something) 1801 きょうめいkyoumei 共鳴 resonance;sympathy 1802 きょうようkyouyou 教養 culture;education;refinement;cultivation 1803 きょうり kyouri 郷里 birth-place;home town 1804 きょうり kyouri 郷里 birth-place;home town 1805 きょうりょくkyouryoku 協力 cooperation;collaboration 1806 きょうりょくkyouryoku 強力 powerful;strong 1807 きょうれつkyouretsu 強烈 strong;intense;severe 1808 きょうわ kyouwa 共和 republicanism;cooperation 1809 きょか kyoka 許可 permission;approval 1810 きょく kyoku 曲 tune;piece of music 1811 きょく kyoku 局 channel (i.e. TV or radio);department;affair;situation 1812 きょくげんkyokugen 局限 limit;localize 1813 きょくせんkyokusen 曲線 curve 1814 きょくたんkyokutan 極端 extreme;extremity 1815 きょじゅうkyojyuu 居住 residence 1816 きょぜつ kyozetsu 拒絶 refusal;rejection 1817 きょだい kyodai 巨大 huge;gigantic;enormous 1818 きょねん kyonen 去年 last year 1819 きょひ kyohi 拒否 denial;veto;rejection;refusal 1820 きょよう kyoyou 許容 permission;pardon 1821 きょり kyori 距離 distance;range 1822 きよ kiyo 寄与 contribution;service 1823 きよい kiyoi 清い clear;pure;noble 1824 きよう kiyou 器用 skillful;handy 1825 きよらか kiyoraka 清らか clean;pure;chaste 1826 きらい kirai 嫌い dislike;hate 1827 きらう kirau 嫌う to hate;to dislike;to loathe 1828 きらく kiraku 気楽 at ease;comfortable 1829 きらびやかkirabiyaka 煌びやか gorgeous;gaudy;dazzling;gay 1830 きり kiri 切り limits;end;bounds;period;place to leave off;closing sentence;all there is;only;since 1831 きり kiri 霧 fog;mist 1832 きり kiri 桐 paulownia tree 1833 きりかえるkirikaeru 切り替えるto change;to exchange;to convert;to renew;to throw a switch;to replace;to switch over 1834 きりつ kiritsu 規律 order;rules;law 1835 きりゅう kiryuu 気流 atmospheric current 1836 きる kiru 切る to cut;to chop;to hash;to carve;to saw;to clip;to shear;to slice;to strip;to fell;to cut down;to punch;to sever (connections);to pause;to break off;to disconnect;to turn off;to hang up;to cross (a street);to discount;to sell below cost;to shake (water) off;to finish;to be through;to complete 1837 きる kiru 斬る to behead;to murder 1838 きる kiru 着る to wear;to put on (from shoulders down) 1839 きる kiru 斬る to behead;to murder 1840 きれい kirei 奇麗 pretty;clean;nice;tidy;beautiful;fair 1841 きれめ kireme 切れ目 break;pause;gap;end;rift;interruption;cut;section;notch;incision;end (of a task) 1842 きれる kireru 切れる to cut well;to be sharp;to break;to snap;to wear out;to be injured;to burst;to collapse;to break off;to be disconnected;to be out of;to expire;to sever (connections) with;sharp;shrewd;less than 1843 きろく kiroku 記録 record;minutes;document 1844 きわ kiwa 際 edge;brink;verge;side 1845 きわた kiwata 木綿 cotton 1846 きわめて kiwamete 極めて exceedingly;extremely 1847 きをつけるkiwotsukeru気を付けるto be careful;to pay attention;to take care 1848 きん kin 僅 a little;small quantity 1849 きんえん kinen 禁煙 No Smoking! 1850 きんがく kingaku 金額 amount of money 1851 きんがん kingan 近眼 nearsightedness;shortsightedness;myopia 1852 きんきゅうkinkyuu 緊急 urgent;pressing;emergency 1853 きんきん kinkin 近々 nearness;before long 1854 きんぎょ kingyo 金魚 goldfish 1855 きんこう kinkou 近郊 suburbs;outskirts 1856 きんこう kinkou 均衡 equilibrium;balance 1857 きんし kinshi 近視 shortsightedness 1858 きんし kinshi 禁止 prohibition;ban 1859 きんじょ kinjyo 近所 neighbourhood 1860 きんじる kinjiru 禁じる to prohibit 1861 きんずる kinzuru 禁ずる to forbid;to suppress 1862 きんせん kinsen 金銭 money;cash 1863 きんぞく kinzoku 金属 metal 1864 きんだい kindai 近代 present day 1865 きんちょうkinchou 緊張 tension;mental strain;nervousness 1866 きんにく kinniku 筊肉 muscle;sinew 1867 きんべん kinben 勤勉 industry;diligence 1868 きんむ kinmu 勤務 service;duty;work 1869 きんもつ kinmotsu 禁物 taboo;forbidden thing 1870 きんゆう kinyuu 金融 monetary circulation;credit situation 1871 きんよう kinyou 金曜 Friday 1872 きんろう kinrou 勤労 labor;exertion;diligent service 1873 ぎあん gian 議案 legislative bill 1874 ぎいん giin 議員 member of the Diet congress or parliament 1875 ぎかい gikai 議会 Diet;congress;parliament 1876 ぎきょく gikyoku 戯曲 play;drama 1877 ぎけつ giketsu 議決 resolution;decision;vote 1878 ぎし gishi 技師 engineer;technician 1879 ぎしき gishiki 儀式 ceremony;rite;ritual;service 1880 ぎじどう gijidou 議事堂 Diet building 1881 ぎじゅつ gijyutsu 技術 art;technique;technology;skill 1882 ぎせい gisei 犠牲 sacrifice 1883 ぎぞう gizou 偽造 forgery;falsification;fabrication;counterfeiting 1884 ぎだい gidai 議題 topic of discussion;agenda 1885 ぎちょう gichou 議長 chairman 1886 ぎっしり gisshiri tightly;fully 1887 ぎのう ginou 技能 technical skill;ability;capacity 1888 ぎむ gimu 義務 duty;obligation;responsibility 1889 ぎもん gimon 疑問 question;problem;doubt;guess 1890 ぎゃく gyaku 逆 reverse;opposite 1891 ぎゃくてんgyakuten 逆転 (sudden) change;reversal;turn-around;coming from behind (baseball) 1892 ぎゅうにゅうgyuunyuu 牛乳 (cow's) milk 1893 ぎょう gyou 行 line;row;verse 1894 ぎょうぎ gyougi 行儀 manners 1895 ぎょうしゃgyousha 業者 trader;merchant 1896 ぎょうじ gyouji 行事 event;function 1897 ぎょうせいgyousei 行政 administration 1898 ぎょうせきgyouseki 業績 achievement;performance;results;work;contribution 1899 ぎょうむ gyoumu 業務 business;affairs;duties;work 1900 ぎょうれつgyouretsu 行列 line;procession;matrix (math) 1901 ぎょぎょうgyogyou 漁業 fishing (industry) 1902 ぎょく gyoku 玉 king (shogi) 1903 ぎょせん gyosen 漁船 fishing boat 1904 ぎょそん gyoson 漁村 fishing village 1905 ぎり giri 義理 duty;sense of duty;honor;decency;courtesy;debt of gratitude;social obligation 1906 ぎろん giron 議論 argument;discussion;dispute 1907 ぎわく giwaku 疑惑 doubt;misgivings;distrust;suspicion 1908 ぎん gin 銀 1. silver;silver coin;silver paint; 2. silver general (shogi) 1909 ぎんこう ginkou 銀行 bank 1910 ぎんみ ginmi 吟味 testing;scrutiny;careful investigation 1911 く ku 九 (num) nine 1912 く ku 句 phrase;clause;sentence;passage;paragraph;expression;line;verse;stanze;17-syllable poem 1913 く ku 区 ward;district;section 1914 くいき kuiki 区域 limits;boundary;domain;zone;sphere;territory 1915 くいちがうkuichigau 食い違う to cross each other;to run counter to;to differ;to clash;to go awry 1916 くう kuu 食う to eat 1917 くうき kuuki 空気 air;atmosphere 1918 くうこう kuukou 空港 airport 1919 くうそう kuusou 空想 daydream;phantasy;fancy;vision 1920 くうちゅうkuuchuu 空中 sky;air 1921 くうふく kuufuku 空腹 hunger 1922 くかく kukaku 区画 division;section;compartment;boundary;area;block 1923 くかん kukan 区間 section (of track etc) 1924 くき kuki 茎 stalk 1925 くぎ kugi 釘 nail 1926 くぎり kugiri 区切り an end;a stop;punctuation 1927 くぎる kugiru 区切る to punctuate;to cut off;to mark off;to stop;to put an end to 1928 くぐる kuguru 潜る 1. to drive;to pass through; 2. to evade;to hide; 3. to dive (into or under water);to go underground 1929 くぐる kuguru 潜る 1. to drive;to pass through; 2. to evade;to hide; 3. to dive (into or under water);to go underground 1930 くさ kusa 草 grass 1931 くさい kusai 臭い stinking 1932 くさぐさ kusagusa 種々 variety 1933 くさり kusari 鎖 chain 1934 くさる kusaru 腐る to rot;to go bad 1935 くし kushi 櫛 comb 1936 くしゃみ kushami 嚏 sneeze 1937 くしん kushin 苦心 pain;trouble;anxiety;diligence;hard work 1938 くじ kuji 旧事 past events;bygones 1939 くじびき kujibiki 籤引 lottery;drawn lot 1940 くじょう kujyou 苦情 complaint;troubles;objection 1941 くすぐったいkusuguttai 擽ぐったいticklish 1942 くすり kusuri 薬 medicine 1943 くすり kusuri 薬 medicine 1944 くすりゆびkusuriyubi 薬指 ring finger 1945 くず kuzu 屑 waste;scrap 1946 くずす kuzusu 崩す to destroy;to pull down;to make change (money) 1947 くずれる kuzureru 崩れる to collapse;to crumble 1948 くせ kuse 癖 a habit (often a bad habit i.e. vice);peculiarity 1949 くたびれるkutabireru 草臥れる to get tired;to wear out 1950 くだく kudaku 砕く to break;to smash 1951 くだける kudakeru 砕ける to break;to be broken 1952 くださる kudasaru 下さる to give;to confer 1953 くだもの kudamono 果物 fruit 1954 くだらないkudaranai 下らない good-for-nothing;stupid;trivial;worthless 1955 くだり kudari 下り down-train (going away from Tokyo) 1956 くだる kudaru 下る to get down;to descend 1957 くだん kudan 件 example;precedent;the usual;the said;the above-mentioned;(man) in question 1958 くち kuchi 口 mouth;orifice;opening 1959 くち kuchi 口 mouth;orifice;opening 1960 くちずさむkuchizusamu口ずさむ to hum something;to sing to oneself 1961 くちばし kuchibashi 嘴 beak;bill 1962 くちびる kuchibiru 唇 lips 1963 くちべに kuchibeni 口紅 lipstick 1964 くちる kuchiru 朽ちる to rot 1965 くっきり kukkiri distinctly;clearly;boldly 1966 くっせつ kussetsu 屈折 bending;indentation;refraction 1967 くっつく kuttsuku くっ付く to adhere to;to keep close to 1968 くっつけるkuttsukeru くっ付けるto attach 1969 くつ kutsu 靴 shoes;footwear 1970 くつう kutsuu 苦痛 pain;agony 1971 くつがえすkutsugaesu覆す to overturn;to upset;to overthrow;to undermine 1972 くつした kutsushita 靴下 socks 1973 くとうてんkutouten 句読点 punctuation marks 1974 くどい kudoi 諄い verbose;importunate;heavy (taste) 1975 くに kuni 国 country 1976 くに kuni 国 country 1977 くにざかいkunizakai 国境 national or state border 1978 くばる kubaru 配る to distribute;to deliver 1979 くび kubi 首 neck 1980 くびかざりkubikazari 首飾り necklace 1981 くびわ kubiwa 首輪 necklace;choker 1982 くふう kufuu 工夫 device;scheme 1983 くぶん kubun 区分 division;section;demarcation;(traffic) lane;compartment;classification;sorting 1984 くべつ kubetsu 区別 distinction;differentiation;classification 1985 くみ kumi 組 class;group;team;set 1986 くみあい kumiai 組吅 association;union 1987 くみあわせkumiawase組み吅わせcombination 1988 くみあわせるkumiawaseru組み吅わせるto join together;to combine;to join up 1989 くみこむ kumikomu 組み込む to insert;to include;to cut in (printing) 1990 くみたてるkumitateru 組み立てるto assemble;to set up;to construct 1991 くむ kumu 組む to put together 1992 くむ kumu 汲む to draw (water);to ladle;to dip;to scoop;to pump;to have a drink together;to consider;to sympathize with 1993 くむ kumu 酌む to serve sake 1994 くも kumo 雲 cloud 1995 くもり kumori 曇り cloudiness;cloudy weather;shadow 1996 くもる kumoru 曇る to become cloudy;to become dim 1997 くやしい kuyashii 悔しい regrettable;mortifying;vexing 1998 くやむ kuyamu 悔やむ to mourn 1999 くら kura 蔵 warehouse;cellar;magazine;granary;godown;depository;treasury;elevator 2000 くらい kurai 位 grade;rank;court order;dignity;nobility;situation;throne;crown;occupying a position;about;almost;as;rather;at least;enough to 2001 くらい kurai 暗い dark;gloomy 2002 くらい kurai 位 grade;rank;court order;dignity;nobility;situation;throne;crown;occupying a position;about;almost;as;rather;at least;enough to 2003 くらし kurashi 暮らし living;livelihood;subsistence;circumstances 2004 くらす kurasu 暮らす to live;to get along 2005 くらべる kuraberu 比べる to compare 2006 くりかえすkurikaesu 繰り返す to repeat;to do something over again 2007 くるう kuruu 狂う to go mad;to get out of order 2008 くるしい kurushii 苦しい painful;difficult 2009 くるしむ kurushimu 苦しむ to suffer;to groan;to be worried 2010 くるしめるkurushimeru苦しめる to torment;to harass;to inflict pain 2011 くるま kuruma 車 car;vehicle;wheel 2012 くるま kuruma 車 car;vehicle;wheel 2013 くるむ kurumu 包む to be engulfed in;to be enveloped by;to wrap up;to tuck in;to pack;to do up;to cover with;to dress in;to conceal 2014 くるむ kurumu 包む to be engulfed in;to be enveloped by;to wrap up;to tuck in;to pack;to do up;to cover with;to dress in;to conceal 2015 くれ kure 暮れ year end;sunset;nightfall;end 2016 くれぐれもkureguremo呉れ呉れもrepeatedly;sincerely;earnestly 2017 くれる kureru 呉れる to give;to let one have;to do for one;to be given 2018 くれる kureru 暮れる to get dark;to end;to come to an end;to close;to run out 2019 くろ kuro 黒 black;dark 2020 くろい kuroi 黒い black 2021 くろう kurou 苦労 troubles;hardships 2022 くろうと kurouto 玄人 expert;professional;geisha;prostitute 2023 くろじ kuroji 黒字 balance (figure) in the black 2024 くわえる kuwaeru 加える to append;to sum up;to add (up);to include;to increase;to inflict 2025 くわえる kuwaeru 加える to append;to sum up;to add (up);to include;to increase;to inflict 2026 くわしい kuwashii 詳しい knowing very well;detailed;full;accurate 2027 くわわる kuwawaru 加わる to join in;to accede to;to increase;to gain in (influence) 2028 くん kun 君 Mr (junior);master;boy 2029 くんしゅ kunshu 君主 ruler;monarch 2030 くんれん kunren 訓練 practice 2031 ぐあい guai 具吅 condition;state;manner;health 2032 ぐうすう guusuu 偶数 even number 2033 ぐうぜん guuzen 偶然 (by) chance;unexpectedly;suddenly;accident;fortuity 2034 ぐたい gutai 具体 concrete;tangible;material 2035 ぐち guchi 愚痴 idle complaint;grumble 2036 ぐっすり gussuri sound asleep;fast asleep 2037 ぐっと guto firmly;fast;much;more 2038 ぐらい gurai approximately 2039 ぐん gun 群 group (math) 2040 ぐん gun 郡 country;district 2041 ぐん gun 群 group (math) 2042 ぐんかん gunkan 軍艦 warship;battleship 2043 ぐんしゅうgunshuu 群集 (social) group;crowd;throng;mob;multitude 2044 ぐんじ gunji 軍事 military affairs 2045 ぐんたい guntai 軍隊 army;troops 2046 ぐんび gunbi 軍備 armaments;military preparations 2047 ぐんぷく gunpuku 軍服 military or naval uniform 2048 け ke 毛 hair;fur 2049 け ke 毛 hair;fur 2050 けい kei 刑 penalty;sentence;punishment 2051 けい kei 計 plan 2052 けい kei 頃 time;about;toward;approximately (time) 2053 けい kei 傾 lean;incline 2054 けい kei 系 system;lineage;group 2055 けいい keii 敬意 respect;honour 2056 けいえい keiei 経営 management;administration 2057 けいか keika 経過 passage;expiration;progress 2058 けいかい keikai 軽快 rhythmical (e.g. melody);casual (e.g. dress);light;nimble 2059 けいかい keikai 警戒 warning;admonition;vigilance 2060 けいかく keikaku 計画 plan;project;schedule;scheme;program 2061 けいかん keikan 警官 policeman 2062 けいき keiki 計器 meter;gauge 2063 けいき keiki 契機 opportunity;chance 2064 けいき keiki 景気 condition;state;business (condition) 2065 けいぐ keigu 敬具 Sincerely yours 2066 けいけん keiken 経験 experience 2067 けいげん keigen 軽減 abatement 2068 けいこ keiko 稽古 practice;training;study 2069 けいこう keikou 傾向 tendency;trend;inclination 2070 けいこうとうkeikoutou 蛍光灯 fluorescent lamp;person who is slow to react 2071 けいこく keikoku 警告 warning;advice 2072 けいご keigo 敬語 honorific;term of respect 2073 けいさい keisai 掲載 appearance (e.g. article in paper) 2074 けいさつ keisatsu 警察 police 2075 けいさん keisan 計算 calculation;reckoning 2076 けいざい keizai 経済 economics;business;finance;economy 2077 けいしき keishiki 形式 form;formality;format;math expression 2078 けいしゃ keisha 傾斜 inclination;slant;slope;bevel;list;dip 2079 けいじ keiji 掲示 notice;bulletin 2080 けいじ keiji 刑事 criminal case;(police) detective 2081 けいせい keisei 形成 formation 2082 けいせい keisei 形勢 condition;situation;prospects 2083 けいそつ keisotsu 軽率 rash;thoughtless;careless;hasty 2084 けいぞく keizoku 継続 continuation 2085 けいたい keitai 携帯 carrying something 2086 けいたい keitai 形態 form;shape;figure 2087 けいと keito 毛糸 knitting wool 2088 けいとう keitou 系統 system;family line;geological formation;lineage;ancestry 2089 けいど keido 経度 longitude 2090 けいば keiba 競馬 horse racing 2091 けいばつ keibatsu 刑罰 judgement;penalty;punishment 2092 けいひ keihi 経費 expenses;cost;outlay 2093 けいび keibi 警備 defense;guard;policing;security 2094 けいぶ keibu 警部 police inspector 2095 けいべつ keibetsu 軽蔑 scorn;disdain 2096 けいやく keiyaku 契約 contract;compact;agreement 2097 けいゆ keiyu 経由 go by the way;via 2098 けいようしkeiyoushi 形容詞 true adjective 2099 けいようどうしkeiyoudoushi形容動詞 adjectival noun;quasi-adjective 2100 けいれき keireki 経歴 personal history;career 2101 けいろ keiro 経路 course;route;channel 2102 けが kega 怪我 injury (to animate object);hurt 2103 けがす kegasu 汚す to disgrace;to dishonour 2104 けがらわしいkegarawashii汚らわしいfilthy;unfair 2105 けがれ kegare 汚れ uncleanness;impurity;disgrace 2106 けがれる kegareru 汚れる to get dirty;to become dirty 2107 けがわ kegawa 毛皮 fur;skin;pelt 2108 けさ kesa 今朝 this morning 2109 けしき keshiki 景色 scenery;scene;landscape 2110 けしょう keshou 化粧 make-up (cosmetic) 2111 けしゴム keshigomu 消しゴム eraser;India rubber 2112 けす kesu 消す to erase;to delete;to turn off power 2113 けずる kezuru 削る to shave (wood or leather);to sharpen;to plane;to whittle;to pare;to scrape off;to crossout;to reduce;to curtail 2114 けた keta 桁 column;beam;digit 2115 けだもの kedamono 獣 beast;brute 2116 けだもの kedamono 獣 beast;brute 2117 けち kechi 吝嗇 stinginess;miser;miserliness;skinflint;tightwad;niggard;pinching pennies 2118 けっか keka 結果 result;consequence 2119 けっかく kekkaku 結核 tuberculosis;tubercule 2120 けっかん kekkan 血管 blood vessel 2121 けっかん kekkan 欠陥 defect;fault;deficiency 2122 けっきょくkekyoku 結局 after all;eventually 2123 けっこう kekkou 決行 doing (with resolve);carrying out (i.e. a plan) 2124 けっこう kekkou 結構 1. (uk) splendid;nice;well enough;tolerably;wonderful;delicious;sweet; 2. (arch) construction;architecture 2125 けっこん kekkon 結婚 marriage 2126 けっさく kessaku 傑作 masterpiece;best work;boner;blunder 2127 けっさん kessan 決算 balance sheet;settlement of accounts 2128 けっして kesshite 決して never;by no means 2129 けっしょうkeshou 決勝 decision of a contest;finals (in sports) 2130 けっしょうkeshou 結晶 crystal;crystallization 2131 けっしん kesshin 決心 determination;resolution 2132 けっせい kessei 結成 formation 2133 けっせき kesseki 欠席 absence;non-attendance 2134 けっそく kessoku 結束 union;unity 2135 けってい kettei 決定 decision;determination 2136 けってん ketten 欠点 faults;defect;weakness 2137 けつ ketsu 傑 excellence 2138 けつあつ ketsuatsu 血圧 blood pressure 2139 けつい ketsui 決意 decision;determination 2140 けつえき ketsueki 血液 blood 2141 けつぎ ketsugi 決議 resolution;vote;decision 2142 けつごう ketsugou 結吅 combination;union 2143 けつだん ketsudan 決断 decision;determination 2144 けつぼう ketsubou 欠乏 want;shortage;famine 2145 けつろん ketsuron 結論 conclusion 2146 けとばす ketobasu 蹴飛ばす to kick away;to kick off;to kick (someone);to refuse;to reject 2147 けなす kenasu 貶す to speak ill of 2148 けむい kemui 煙い smoky 2149 けむたい kemutai 煙たい smoky;feeling awkward 2150 けむり kemuri 煙 smoke;fumes 2151 けむる kemuru 煙る to smoke (e.g. fire) 2152 けらい kerai 家来 retainer;retinue;servant 2153 ける keru 蹴る to kick 2154 けれど keredo but;however 2155 けわしい kewashii 険しい inaccessible place;impregnable position;steep place;sharp eyes 2156 けん ken 券 ticket;coupon;bond;certificate 2157 けん ken 圏 sphere;circle;range 2158 けん ken 権 authority;the right (to do something) 2159 けんい keni 権威 authority;power;influence 2160 けんか kenka 喧嘩 quarrel;(drunken) brawl;failure 2161 けんかい kenkai 見解 opinion;point of view 2162 けんがく kengaku 見学 inspection;study by observation;field trip 2163 けんきゅうkenkyuu 研究 study;research;investigation 2164 けんきょ kenkyo 謙虚 modesty;humility 2165 けんぎょうkengyou 兼業 side line;second business 2166 けんげん kengen 権限 power;authority;jurisdiction 2167 けんこう kenkou 健康 health;sound;wholesome 2168 けんさ kensa 検査 inspection (e.g. customs factory);examination 2169 けんざい kenzai 健在 in good health;well 2170 けんしゅうkenshuu 研修 training 2171 けんしょうkenshou 懸賞 offering prizes;winning;reward 2172 けんじ kenji 検事 public prosecutor 2173 けんせつ kensetsu 建設 construction;establishment 2174 けんぜん kenzen 健全 health;soundness;wholesome 2175 けんそん kenson 謙遜 humble;humility;modesty 2176 けんち kenchi 見地 point of view 2177 けんちく kenchiku 建築 construction;architecture 2178 けんちょうkenchou 県庁 prefectural office 2179 けんとう kentou 見当 be found;aim;mark;estimate;guess;approx;direction 2180 けんとう kentou 検討 consideration;examination;investigation;study;scrutiny 2181 けんびきょうkenbikyou 顕微鏡 microscope 2182 けんぶつ kenbutsu 見物 sightseeing 2183 けんぽう kenpou 憲法 constitution 2184 けんめい kenmei 賢明 wisdom;intelligence;prudence 2185 けんめい kenmei 懸命 eagerness;earnestness;risking one's life 2186 けんやく kenyaku 倹約 thrift;economy;frugality 2187 けんよう kenyou 兼用 multi-use;combined use;combination;serving two purposes 2188 けんり kenri 権利 right;privilege 2189 けんりょくkenryoku 権力 power;authority;influence 2190 げいじゅつgeijyutsu 芸術 (fine) art;the arts 2191 げいのう geinou 芸能 public entertainment;accomplishments;attainments 2192 げか geka 外科 surgical department 2193 げき geki 劇 drama;play 2194 げき geki 隙 1. chance or opportunity;chink (in one's armor); 2. interval;gap 2195 げきじょうgekijyou 劇場 theatre;playhouse 2196 げきぞう gekizou 激増 sudden increase 2197 げきだん gekidan 劇団 troupe;theatrical company 2198 げきれい gekirei 激励 encouragement 2199 げしゃ gesha 下車 alighting 2200 げしゅく geshuku 下宿 boarding;lodging;boarding house 2201 げじゅん gejyun 下旪 month (last third of) 2202 げすい gesui 下水 drainage;sewage;ditch;gutter;sewerage 2203 げた geta 下駄 geta (Japanese footwear);wooden clogs 2204 げっきゅうgekyuu 月給 monthly salary 2205 げっしゃ gesha 月謝 monthly tuition fee 2206 げっそり gessori being disheartened;losing weight 2207 げっぷ gepu 月賦 monthly installment 2208 げつまつ getsumatsu月末 end of the month 2209 げつよう getsuyou 月曜 Monday 2210 げり geri 下痢 diarrhoea 2211 げん gen 原 original;primitive;primary;fundamental;raw 2212 げん gen 原 original;primitive;primary;fundamental;raw 2213 げんいん genin 原因 cause;origin;source 2214 げんかい genkai 限界 limit;bound 2215 げんかん genkan 玄関 entranceway;entry hall 2216 げんき genki 元気 health(y);robust;vigor;energy;vitality;vim;stamina;spirit;courage;pep 2217 げんきん genkin 現金 cash;ready money;mercenary;self-interested 2218 げんけい genkei 原形 original form;base form 2219 げんこう genkou 現行 present;current;in operation 2220 げんこう genkou 原稿 manuscript;copy 2221 げんご gengo 言語 language 2222 げんさく gensaku 原作 original work 2223 げんさん gensan 原産 place of origin;habitat 2224 げんざい genzai 現在 present;up to now;nowadays;modern times;current 2225 げんし genshi 原子 atom 2226 げんし genshi 原始 origin;primeval 2227 げんしゅ genshu 元首 ruler;sovereign 2228 げんしょ gensho 原書 original document 2229 げんしょうgenshou 減尐 decrease;reduction;decline 2230 げんしょうgenshou 現象 phenomenon 2231 げんじつ genjitsu 現实 reality 2232 げんじゅうgenjyuu 厳重 strict;rigour;severe;firm;strong;secure 2233 げんじょうgenjyou 現状 present condition;existing state;status quo 2234 げんじょうgenjyou 現場 actual spot;scene;scene of the crime 2235 げんそ genso 元素 chemical element 2236 げんそく gensoku 原則 principle;general rule 2237 げんぞう genzou 現像 developing (film) 2238 げんだい gendai 現代 nowadays;modern times;present-day 2239 げんち genchi 現地 actual place;local 2240 げんてい gentei 限定 limit;restriction 2241 げんてん genten 原点 origin (coordinates);starting point 2242 げんてん genten 原典 original (text) 2243 げんてん genten 減点 subtract;give a demerit 2244 げんど gendo 限度 limit;bounds 2245 げんに genni 現に actually;really 2246 げんばく genbaku 原爆 atomic bomb 2247 げんぶん genbun 原文 the text;original 2248 げんみつ genmitsu 厳密 strict;close 2249 げんゆ genyu 原油 crude oil 2250 げんり genri 原理 principle;theory;fundamental truth 2251 げんりょうgenryou 原料 raw materials 2252 げんろん genron 言論 discussion 2253 こ ko 故 the late (deceased) 2254 こ ko 子 child 2255 こ ko 戸 counter for houses 2256 こ ko 故 the late (deceased) 2257 こ ko 児 child;the young of animals 2258 こ ko 巨 big;large;great 2259 こい koi 恋 love;tender passion 2260 こい koi 濃い thick;dense;strong 2261 こいしい koishii 恋しい 1. dear;beloved;darling; 2. yearned for 2262 こいする koisuru 恋する to fall in love with;to love 2263 こいびと koibito 恋人 lover;sweetheart 2264 こう kou 溝 10^38;hundred undecillion (American);hundred sextillion (British) 2265 こう kou 溝 10^38;hundred undecillion (American);hundred sextillion (British) 2266 こう kou in this way 2267 こう kou 校 -school;proof 2268 こうい koui 好意 good will;favor;courtesy 2269 こうい koui 行為 act;deed;conduct 2270 こういん kouin 行員 bank clerk 2271 こううん kouun 幸運 good luck;fortune 2272 こうえき koueki 交易 trade;commerce 2273 こうえん kouen 公演 public performance 2274 こうえん kouen 公園 (public) park 2275 こうえん kouen 講演 lecture;address 2276 こうか kouka 効果 effect;effectiveness;efficacy;result 2277 こうか kouka 硬貨 coin 2278 こうか kouka 高価 high price 2279 こうかい koukai 後悔 regret;repentance 2280 こうかい koukai 公開 presenting to the public 2281 こうかい koukai 航海 sail;voyage 2282 こうかん koukan 交換 exchange;interchange;reciprocity;barter;substitution;clearing (of checks) 2283 こうがい kougai 郊外 suburb;outskirts 2284 こうがい kougai 公害 public nuisance;pollution 2285 こうがく kougaku 工学 engineering 2286 こうきゅうkoukyuu 高級 high class;high grade 2287 こうきょ koukyo 皇居 Imperial Palace 2288 こうきょうkoukyou 好況 prosperous conditions;healthy economy 2289 こうきょうkoukyou 公共 public;community;public service;society;communal 2290 こうぎ kougi 抗議 protest;objection 2291 こうぎ kougi 講義 lecture 2292 こうぎょうkougyou 鉱業 mining industry 2293 こうぎょうkougyou 興業 industrial enterprise 2294 こうぎょうkougyou 工業 (manufacturing) industry 2295 こうくう koukuu 航空 aviation;flying 2296 こうけい koukei 光景 scene;spectacle 2297 こうけん kouken 貢献 contribution;services 2298 こうげい kougei 工芸 industrial arts 2299 こうげき kougeki 攻撃 attack;strike;offensive;criticism;censure 2300 こうげん kougen 高原 tableland;plateau 2301 こうこう koukou 孝行 filial piety 2302 こうこう koukou 高校 senior high school 2303 こうこうとkoukouto 煌々と brilliantly;brightly 2304 こうこがくkoukogaku 考古学 archaeology 2305 こうこく koukoku 広告 advertisement 2306 こうご kougo 交互 mutual;reciprocal;alternate 2307 こうさ kousa 交差 cross 2308 こうさい kousai 交際 company;friendship;association;society;acquaintance 2309 こうさく kousaku 工作 work;construction;handicraft;maneuvering 2310 こうさく kousaku 耕作 cultivation;farming 2311 こうさてんkousaten 交差点 crossing;intersection 2312 こうざん kouzan 鉱山 mine (ore) 2313 こうし koushi 講師 lecturer 2314 こうしき koushiki 公式 formula;formality;official 2315 こうしゃ kousha 校舎 school building 2316 こうしゃ kousha 後者 the latter 2317 こうしゅうkoushuu 講習 short course;training 2318 こうしゅうkoushuu 公衆 the public 2319 こうしょうkoushou 交渉 negotiations;discussions;connection 2320 こうしょうkoushou 高尚 high;noble;refined;advanced 2321 こうしん koushin 行進 march;parade 2322 こうしんりょうkoushinryou香辛料 spices 2323 こうじ kouji 工事 construction work 2324 こうじつ koujitsu 口实 excuse 2325 こうじゅつkoujyutsu 口述 verbal statement 2326 こうじょ koujyo 控除 subsidy;deduction 2327 こうじょうkoujyou 向上 elevation;rise;improvement;advancement;progress 2328 こうじょうkoujyou 工場 factory;plant;mill;workshop 2329 こうすい kousui 降水 rainfall;precipitation 2330 こうすい kousui 香水 perfume 2331 こうずい kouzui 洪水 flood 2332 こうせい kousei 公正 justice;fairness;impartiality 2333 こうせい kousei 構成 organization;composition 2334 こうせき kouseki 功績 achievements;merit;meritorious service;meritorious deed 2335 こうせん kousen 光線 beam;light ray 2336 こうぜん kouzen 公然 open (e.g. secret);public;official 2337 こうそう kousou 抗争 dispute;resistance 2338 こうそう kousou 構想 plan;plot;idea;conception 2339 こうそう kousou 高層 upper 2340 こうそく kousoku 拘束 restriction;restraint 2341 こうそく kousoku 高速 high speed;high gear 2342 こうぞう kouzou 構造 structure;construction 2343 こうたい koutai 後退 retreat;backspace (BS) 2344 こうたい koutai 交替 alternation;change;relief;relay;shift 2345 こうたく koutaku 光沢 brilliance;polish;lustre;glossy finish (of photographs) 2346 こうだん koudan 公団 public corporation 2347 こうち kouchi 耕地 arable land 2348 こうちゃ koucha 紅茶 black tea 2349 こうちょうkouchou 好調 favourable;promising;satisfactory;in good shape 2350 こうつう koutsuu 交通 communication;transportation;traffic;intercourse 2351 こうつうきかんkoutsuukikan交通機関 transportation facilities 2352 こうてい koutei 校庭 campus 2353 こうてい koutei 肯定 positive;affirmation 2354 こうとう koutou 口頭 oral 2355 こうとう koutou 高等 high class;high grade 2356 こうとうがっこうkoutougakkou高等学校 senior high school 2357 こうど koudo 高度 altitude;height;advanced 2358 こうどう koudou 行動 action;conduct;behaviour;mobilization 2359 こうどう koudou 講堂 auditorium 2360 こうどく koudoku 講読 reading;translation 2361 こうどく koudoku 購読 subscription (e.g. magazine) 2362 こうにゅうkounyuu 購入 purchase;buy 2363 こうにん kounin 公認 official recognition;authorization;licence;accreditation 2364 こうねつひkounetsuhi 光熱費 cost of fuel and light 2365 こうはい kouhai 荒廃 ruin 2366 こうはい kouhai 後輩 junior (at work or school) 2367 こうばい koubai 購買 purchase;buy 2368 こうばん kouban 交番 police box 2369 こうひょうkouhyou 好評 popularity;favorable reputation 2370 こうひょうkouhyou 公表 official announcement;proclamation 2371 こうふ koufu 交付 delivering;furnishing (with copies) 2372 こうふく koufuku 降伏 capitulation;surrender;submission 2373 こうふく koufuku 幸福 happiness;blessedness 2374 こうふん koufun 興奮 excitement;stimulation;agitation;arousal 2375 こうぶつ koubutsu 鉱物 mineral 2376 こうへい kouhei 公平 fairness;impartial;justice 2377 こうほ kouho 候補 candidacy 2378 こうぼ koubo 公募 public appeal;public contribution 2379 こうみょうkoumyou 巧妙 ingenious;skillful;clever;deft 2380 こうむ koumu 公務 official business;public business 2381 こうもく koumoku 項目 item 2382 こうよう kouyou 公用 government business;public use;public expense 2383 こうよう kouyou 紅葉 autumn colours;maple 2384 こうよう kouyou 紅葉 autumn colours;maple 2385 こうり kouri 小売 retail 2386 こうりつ kouritsu 効率 efficiency 2387 こうりつ kouritsu 公立 public (institution) 2388 こうりゅうkouryuu 交流 alternating current;intercourse;(cultural) exchange;intermingling 2389 こうりょ kouryo 考慮 consideration;taking into account 2390 こうりょくkouryoku 効力 effect;efficacy;validity;potency 2391 こえ koe 声 voice 2392 こえる koeru 越える to cross over;to cross;to pass through;to pass over (out of) 2393 こえる koeru 超える to cross over;to cross;to pass through;to pass over (out of) 2394 こおり koori 氷 ice;shaved ice 2395 こがす kogasu 焦がす to burn;to scorch;to singe;to char 2396 こがら kogara 小柄 short (build) 2397 こきゅう kokyuu 呼吸 breath;respiration 2398 こきょう kokyou 故郷 home town;birthplace;old village;historic village;native place;one's old home 2399 こきょう kokyou 故郷 home town;birthplace;old village;historic village;native place;one's old home 2400 こぎって kogite 小切手 cheque;check 2401 こくおう kokuou 国王 king 2402 こくご kokugo 国語 national language 2403 こくさい kokusai 国際 international 2404 こくさん kokusan 国産 domestic products 2405 こくせき kokuseki 国籍 nationality 2406 こくてい kokutei 国定 state-sponsored;national 2407 こくど kokudo 国土 realm 2408 こくはく kokuhaku 告白 confession;acknowledgement 2409 こくばん kokuban 黒板 blackboard 2410 こくふく kokufuku 克服 subjugation;conquest 2411 こくぼう kokubou 国防 national defence 2412 こくみん kokumin 国民 national;people;citizen 2413 こくもつ kokumotsu 穀物 grain;cereal;corn 2414 こくゆう kokuyuu 国有 national ownership 2415 こくりつ kokuritsu 国立 national 2416 こくれん kokuren 国連 U.N.;United Nations 2417 こぐ kogu 漕ぐ to row;to scull;to pedal 2418 こげちゃ kogecha 焦げ茶 black tea 2419 こげる kogeru 焦げる to burn;to be burned 2420 ここ koko 個々 individual;one by one 2421 ここ koko 箇箇 individual;separate 2422 ここち kokochi 心地 feeling;sensation;mood 2423 ここのか kokonoka 九日 nine days;the ninth day (of the month) 2424 ここのつ kokonotsu 九つ nine 2425 こころ kokoro 心 mind;heart;spirit 2426 こころ kokoro 心 mind;heart;spirit 2427 こころあたりkokoroatari心当たり having some knowledge of;happening to know 2428 こころえ kokoroe 心得 knowledge;information 2429 こころえるkokoroeru 心得る to be informed;to have thorough knowledge 2430 こころがけkokorogake心掛け readiness;intention;aim 2431 こころがけるkokorogakeru心掛ける to bear in mind;to aim to do 2432 こころざしkokorozashi志 will;intention;motive 2433 こころざすkokorozasu志す to plan;to intend;to aspire to;to set aims (sights on) 2434 こころづよいkokoroduyoi心強い heartening;reassuring 2435 こころぼそいkokorobosoi心細い helpless;forlorn;hopeless;unpromising;lonely;discouraging;disheartening 2436 こころみ kokoromi 試み trial;experiment 2437 こころみるkokoromiru試みる to try;to test 2438 こころよいkokoroyoi 快い pleasant;agreeable 2439 こごえる kogoeru 凍える to freeze;to be chilled;to be frozen 2440 こごらす kogorasu 凝らす to freeze;to congeal 2441 こごる kogoru 凝る to congeal;to freeze 2442 こし koshi 腰 hip 2443 こしかけ koshikake 腰掛け seat;bench 2444 こしかけるkoshikakeru腰掛ける to sit (down) 2445 こしょう koshou 故障 break-down;failure;accident;out of order 2446 こしょう koshou 胡椒 pepper 2447 こしらえるkoshiraeru 拵える to make;to manufacture 2448 こじ koji 孤児 orphan 2449 こじれる kojireru 拗れる to get complicated;to grow worse 2450 こじん kojin 故人 the deceased;old friend 2451 こじん kojin 個人 individual;private person;personal;private 2452 こす kosu 越す to go over (e.g. with audience) 2453 こす kosu 越す to go over (e.g. with audience) 2454 こす kosu 越す to go over (e.g. with audience) 2455 こす kosu 超す to cross;to pass;to tide over 2456 こずえ kozue 梢 treetop 2457 こせい kosei 個性 individuality;personality;idiosyncrasy 2458 こせき koseki 戸籍 census;family register 2459 こぜに kozeni 小銭 coins;small change 2460 こたい kotai 固体 solid (body) 2461 こたえ kotae 答え answer;response 2462 こたえる kotaeru 堪える to bear;to stand;to endure;to put up with;to support;to withstand;to resist;to brave;to be fit for;to be equal to 2463 こたえる kotaeru 答える to answer;to reply 2464 こたつ kotatsu 火燵 table with heater;(orig) charcoal brazier in a floor well 2465 こだい kodai 古代 ancient times 2466 こだわる kodawaru to fuss over;to be particular about;to be concerned about 2467 こちょう kochou 誇張 exaggeration 2468 こちら kochira this person;this direction;this side 2469 こちらこそkochirakoso it is I who should say so 2470 こっか koka 国家 state;country;nation 2471 こっかい kokkai 国会 National Diet;parliament;congress 2472 こっけい kokkei 滑稽 funny;humorous;comical;laughable;ridiculous;joking 2473 こっこう kokkou 国交 diplomatic relations 2474 こっせつ kossetsu 骨折 bone fracture 2475 こっそり kossori stealthily;secretly 2476 こっとうひんkottouhin 骨董品 curio 2477 こつ kotsu 骨 knack;skill 2478 こつ kotsu 骨 knack;skill 2479 こづかい kodukai 小遣い personal expenses;pocket money;spending money;incidental expenses;allowance 2480 こづつみ kodutsumi 小包 parcel;package 2481 こてい kotei 固定 fixation 2482 こてん koten 古典 old book;classics;classic 2483 こと koto 事 thing;matter;fact;circumstances;business;reason;experience 2484 こと koto 琴 Koto (Japanese harp) 2485 ことがら kotogara 事柄 matter;thing;affair;circumstance 2486 ことごとくkotogotoku 悉く altogether;entirely 2487 ことし kotoshi 今年 this year 2488 ことづけるkotodukeru言付ける to send word;to send a message 2489 ことづて kotodute 言伝 declaration;hearsay 2490 ことなる kotonaru 異なる to differ;to vary;to disagree 2491 ことに kotoni 殊に especially;above all 2492 ことによるとkotoniyoruto事によるとdepending on the circumstances 2493 ことば kotoba 言葉 word(s);language;speech 2494 ことばづかいkotobadukai言葉遣い speech;expression;wording 2495 ことり kotori 小鳥 small bird 2496 ことわざ kotowaza 諺 proverb;maxim 2497 ことわる kotowaru 断る to refuse;to inform;to ask leave;to decline;to dismiss 2498 こどく kodoku 孤独 isolation;loneliness;solitude 2499 こども kodomo 子供 child;children 2500 こな kona 粉 flour;meal;powder 2501 こないだ konaida the other day;lately;recently 2502 こなごな konagona 粉々 in very small pieces 2503 この kono 此の this 2504 このあいだkonoaida この間 the other day;lately;recently 2505 このごろ konogoro この頃 recently 2506 このましいkonomashii好ましい nice;likeable;desirable 2507 このみ konomi 好み liking;taste;choice 2508 このむ konomu 好む to like;to prefer 2509 こべつ kobetsu 個別 particular case 2510 こぼす kobosu 零す to spill 2511 こぼれる koboreru 零れる to overflow;to spill 2512 こまかい komakai 細かい small;fine;minute 2513 こまやか komayaka 細やか friendly 2514 こまる komaru 困る to be worried;to be bothered 2515 こむ komu 混む to be crowded 2516 こむ komu 込む to be crowded 2517 こむ komu 込む to be crowded 2518 こむぎ komugi 小麦 wheat 2519 こめ kome 米 uncooked rice 2520 こめる komeru 込める to include;to put into 2521 こもる komoru 篭る to seclude oneself;to be confined in;to be implied;to be stuffy 2522 こや koya 小屋 hut;cabin;shed;(animal) pen 2523 こゆう koyuu 固有 characteristic;tradition;peculiar;inherent;eigen- 2524 こゆび koyubi 小指 little finger 2525 こよう koyou 雇用 employment (long term);hire 2526 こよみ koyomi 暦 calendar;almanac 2527 こらえる koraeru 堪える to bear;to stand;to endure;to put up with;to support;to withstand;to resist;to brave;to be fit for;to be equal to 2528 こりつ koritsu 孤立 isolation;helplessness 2529 こりる koriru 懲りる to learn by experience;to be disgusted with 2530 これ kore 此れ this 2531 これら korera 此れ等 these 2532 ころがす korogasu 転がす to roll 2533 ころがる korogaru 転がる to roll;to tumble 2534 ころす korosu 殺す to kill 2535 ころぶ korobu 転ぶ to fall down 2536 こわい kowai 怖い frightening;eerie 2537 こわす kowasu 壊す to break;to break down 2538 こわれる kowareru 壊れる to be broken;to break 2539 こん kon 魂 soul;spirit 2540 こん kon 紺 navy blue;deep blue 2541 こんかい konkai 今回 now;this time;lately 2542 こんき konki 根気 patience;perseverance;energy 2543 こんきょ konkyo 根拠 basis;foundation 2544 こんけつ konketsu 混血 mixed race;mixed parentage 2545 こんご kongo 今後 from now on;hereafter 2546 こんごう kongou 混吅 mixing;mixture 2547 こんざつ konzatsu 混雑 confusion;congestion 2548 こんだて kondate 献立 menu;program;schedule 2549 こんちゅうkonchuu 昆虫 insect;bug 2550 こんてい kontei 根底 root;basis;foundation 2551 こんど kondo 今度 now;this time;next time;another time 2552 こんどう kondou 混同 confusion;mixing;merger 2553 こんな konna such;like this 2554 こんなに konnani so;like this;in this way 2555 こんなん konnan 困難 difficulty;distress 2556 こんにちはkonnichiha 今日は hello;good day (daytime greeting id) 2557 こんばんはkonbanha 今晩は good evening 2558 こんぽん konpon 根本 origin;source;foundation;root;base;principle 2559 こんやく konyaku 婚約 engagement;betrothal 2560 こんらん konran 混乱 disorder;chaos;confusion 2561 ご go 亓 (num) five 2562 ご go 語 language;word 2563 ご go 碁 Go (board game of capturing territory) 2564 ご go 御 go-;honourable 2565 ごい goi 語彙 vocabulary;glossary 2566 ごう gou 濠 moat 2567 ごう gou 業 Buddhist karma;actions committed in a former life 2568 ごう gou 号 number;issue 2569 ごうい goui 吅意 agreement;consent;mutual understanding 2570 ごういん gouin 強引 overbearing;coercive;pushy;forcible;high-handed 2571 ごうか gouka 豪華 wonderful;gorgeous;splendor;pomp;extravagance 2572 ごうかく goukaku 吅格 success;passing (e.g. exam);eligibility 2573 ごうぎ gougi 吅議 consultation;conference 2574 ごうぎ gougi 強気 great;grand 2575 ごうけい goukei 吅計 sum total;total amount 2576 ごうせい gousei 吅成 synthesis;composition;synthetic;composite;mixed;combined;compound 2577 ごうとう goutou 強盗 robbery;burglary 2578 ごうどう goudou 吅同 combination;incorporation;union;amalgamation;fusion;congruence 2579 ごうり gouri 吅理 rational 2580 ごうりゅうgouryuu 吅流 confluence;union;linking up;merge 2581 ごえい goei 護衛 guard;convoy;escort 2582 ごかい gokai 誤解 misunderstanding 2583 ごがく gogaku 語学 language study 2584 ごく goku 語句 words;phrases 2585 ごく goku 極 quite;very 2586 ごくらく gokuraku 極楽 paradise 2587 ごくろうさまgokurousamaご苦労様 Thank you very much for your.... 2588 ごげん gogen 語源 word root;word derivation;etymology 2589 ごご gogo 午後 afternoon;p.m.;pm 2590 ごさ gosa 誤差 error 2591 ございますgozaimasu ご座いますto be (polite);to exist 2592 ごじゅうおんgojyuuon 亓十音 the Japanese syllabary 2593 ごぜん gozen 午前 morning;A.M.;am 2594 ごちそう gochisou ご馳走 feast;treating (someone) 2595 ごちそうさまgochisousamaご馳走さまfeast 2596 ごと goto 毎 each respectively 2597 ごと goto 毎 each respectively 2598 ごと goto 毎 each respectively 2599 ごはん gohan 御飯 rice (cooked);meal 2600 ごばん goban 碁盤 Go board 2601 ごぶさた gobusata ご無沙汰 not writing or contacting for a while 2602 ごまかす gomakasu 誤魔化す to deceive;to falsify;to misrepresent 2603 ごみ gomi 塵 rubbish;trash;garbage 2604 ごみ gomi 塵 rubbish;trash;garbage 2605 ごめん gomen 御免 your pardon;declining (something);dismissal;permission 2606 ごめんくださいgomenkudasai御免くださいMay I come in? 2607 ごめんなさいgomennasai御免なさいI beg your pardon;excuse me 2608 ごらく goraku 娯楽 pleasure;amusement 2609 ごらん goran 御覧 look;inspection;try 2610 ごらんなさいgorannasai御覧なさい(please) look;(please) try to do 2611 さ sa 佐 help 2612 さ sa 差 difference;variation 2613 さあ saa come (int);come now 2614 さい sai 再 re-;again;repeated 2615 さい sai 差異 difference;disparity 2616 さい sai 歳 #NAME? 2617 さいかい saikai 再会 another meeting;meeting again;reunion 2618 さいがい saigai 災害 calamity;disaster;misfortune 2619 さいきん saikin 細菌 bacillus;bacterium;germ 2620 さいきん saikin 最近 latest;most recent;nowadays 2621 さいく saiku 細工 work;craftsmanship;tactics;trick 2622 さいくつ saikutsu 採掘 mining 2623 さいけつ saiketsu 採決 vote;roll call 2624 さいけん saiken 再建 rebuilding;reconstruction;rehabilitation 2625 さいげん saigen 再現 reappearance;reproduction;return;revival 2626 さいこう saikou 最高 highest;supreme;the most 2627 さいご saigo 最後 last;end;conclusion 2628 さいさん saisan 採算 profit 2629 さいさん saisan 再三 again and again;repeatedly 2630 さいしゅうsaishuu 採集 collecting;gathering 2631 さいしゅうsaishuu 最終 last;final;closing 2632 さいしょ saisho 最初 beginning;outset;first;onset 2633 さいじつ saijitsu 祭日 national holiday;festival day 2634 さいせい saisei 再生 playback;regeneration;resuscitation;return to life;rebirth;reincarnation;narrow escape;reclamation;regrowth 2635 さいぜん saizen 最善 the very best 2636 さいそく saisoku 催促 request;demand;claim;urge (action);press for 2637 さいたく saitaku 採択 adoption;selection;choice 2638 さいちゅうsaichuu 最中 in the middle of;height of;in course of;midst 2639 さいちゅうsaichuu 最中 in the middle of;height of;in course of;midst 2640 さいてい saitei 最低 least;lowest;worst;nasty;disgusting;"fuck you" 2641 さいてん saiten 採点 marking;grading;looking over 2642 さいなん sainan 災難 calamity;misfortune 2643 さいのう sainou 才能 talent;ability 2644 さいはつ saihatsu 再発 return;relapse;reoccurrence 2645 さいばい saibai 栽培 cultivation 2646 さいばん saiban 裁判 trial;judgement 2647 さいふ saifu 財布 purse;wallet 2648 さいほう saihou 裁縫 sewing 2649 さいぼう saibou 細胞 cell (biology) 2650 さいよう saiyou 採用 use;adopt 2651 さいわい saiwai 幸い happiness;blessedness 2652 さえぎる saegiru 遮る to interrupt;to intercept;to obstruct 2653 さえずる saezuru 囀る to sing;to chirp;to twitter 2654 さえる saeru 冴える to be clear;to be serene;to be cold;to be skillful 2655 さお sao 竿 rod;pole (e.g. for drying laundry) 2656 さか saka 坂 slope;hill 2657 さかい sakai 境 border;boundary;mental state 2658 さかえる sakaeru 栄える to prosper;to flourish 2659 さかさ sakasa 逆さ reverse;inversion;upside down 2660 さかさま sakasama 逆様 inversion;upside down 2661 さかずき sakazuki 杯 wine cups 2662 さかずき sakazuki 杯 wine cups 2663 さかだち sakadachi 逆立ち handstand;headstand 2664 さかのぼるsakanoboru逆上る to go back;to go upstream;to make retroactive 2665 さかば sakaba 酒場 bar;bar-room 2666 さからう sakarau 逆らう to go against;to oppose;to disobey;to defy 2667 さかり sakari 盛り summit;peak;prime;be at one's best 2668 さかる sakaru 盛る to prosper;to flourish;to copulate (animals) 2669 さかん sakan 盛ん popularity;prosperous 2670 さが saga 性 one's nature;custom;property;characteristic 2671 さが saga 性 one's nature;custom;property;characteristic 2672 さがく sagaku 差額 balance;difference;margin 2673 さがす sagasu 捜す to search;to seek;to look for 2674 さがす sagasu 探す to search;to seek;to look for 2675 さがる sagaru 下がる to hang down;to abate;to retire;to fall;to step back 2676 さき saki 先 point (e.g. pencil);destination;tip;end;nozzle;head (of a line);the first priority;the future;objective;sequel;remainder;the other party;future;previous;prior;former 2677 さき saki 先 point (e.g. pencil);destination;tip;end;nozzle;head (of a line);the first priority;the future;objective;sequel;remainder;the other party;future;previous;prior;former 2678 さきおとといsakiototoi 一昨昨日 two days before yesterday 2679 さきに sakini 先に before;earlier than;ahead;beyond;away;previously;recently 2680 さきほど sakihodo 先程 some time ago 2681 さぎ sagi 詐欺 fraud;swindle 2682 さぎょう sagyou 作業 work;operation;manufacturing;fatigue duty 2683 さく saku 作 a work;a harvest 2684 さく saku 策 plan;policy 2685 さく saku 柵 fence;paling 2686 さく saku 咲く to bloom 2687 さく saku 裂く to tear;to split 2688 さく saku 昨 last (year);yesterday 2689 さくいん sakuin 索引 index;indices 2690 さくげん sakugen 削減 cut;reduction;curtailment 2691 さくご sakugo 錯誤 mistake 2692 さくしゃ sakusha 作者 author;authoress 2693 さくじょ sakujyo 削除 elimination;cancellation;deletion;erasure 2694 さくせい sakusei 作成 frame;draw up;make;producing;creating;preparing;writing 2695 さくせん sakusen 作戦 military or naval operations;tactics;strategy 2696 さくひん sakuhin 作品 work;opus;performance;production 2697 さくぶつ sakubutsu 作物 literary work 2698 さくぶん sakubun 作文 composition;writing 2699 さくら sakura 桜 cherry blossom;cherry tree 2700 さぐる saguru 探る to search;to look for;to sound out 2701 さけ sake 酒 alcohol;sake 2702 さけ sake 酒 alcohol;sake 2703 さけび sakebi 叫び shout;scream;outcry 2704 さけぶ sakebu 叫ぶ to shout;to cry 2705 さける sakeru 裂ける to split;to tear;to burst 2706 さける sakeru 避ける to avoid 2707 さける sakeru 避ける to avoid 2708 さげる sageru 下げる to hang;to lower;to move back;to wear;to dismiss;to grant 2709 ささえる sasaeru 支える to support;to prop 2710 ささげる sasageru 捧げる to lift up;to give;to offer;to consecrate;to devote;to sacrifice;to dedicate 2711 ささやく sasayaku 囁く to whisper;to murmur 2712 ささる sasaru 刺さる to stick;to be stuck 2713 さしあげるsashiageru 差し上げるto give;to hold up;to lift up;to offer 2714 さしかかるsashikakaru差し掛かるto come near to;to approach 2715 さしず sashizu 指図 instruction;mandate 2716 さしだす sashidasu 差し出す to present;to submit;to tender;to hold out 2717 さしつかえsashitsukae差し支え hindrance;impediment 2718 さしつかえるsashitsukaeru差し支えるto interfere;to hinder;to become impeded 2719 さしひき sashihiki 差し引き deduction;subtraction;balance;ebb and flow;rise and fall 2720 さしひく sashihiku 差し引く to deduct 2721 さしみ sashimi 刺身 sliced raw fish 2722 さじ saji 些事 something small or petty;trifle 2723 さす sasu 差す to raise (stretch out) hands;to raise umbrella 2724 さす sasu 刺す to pierce;to stab;to prick;to thrust;to bite;to sting;to pin down;to stitch;to put (a runner) out;to pole (a boat);to catch (with a line);to stick 2725 さす sasu 差す to raise (stretch out) hands;to raise umbrella 2726 さす sasu 指す to point;to put up umbrella;to play 2727 さす sasu 注す to pour (drink);to serve (drinks) 2728 さす sasu 射す to shine;to strike 2729 さすが sasuga 流石 clever;adept;good;expectations;as one would expect 2730 さずける sazukeru 授ける to grant;to award;to teach 2731 さそう sasou 誘う to invite;to call out 2732 さぞ sazo 嘸 I am sure;certainly;no doubt 2733 さだまる sadamaru 定まる to become settled;to be fixed 2734 さだめる sadameru 定める to decide;to establish;to determine 2735 さっか saka 作家 author;writer;novelist;artist 2736 さっかく sakkaku 錯覚 optical illusion;hallucination 2737 さっき saki some time ago 2738 さっきゅうsakyuu 早急 urgent 2739 さっきょくsakyoku 作曲 composition;setting (of music) 2740 さっさと sassato quickly 2741 さっする sassuru 察する to guess;to sense;to presume;to judge;to sympathize with 2742 さっそく sassoku 早速 at once;immediately;without delay;promptly 2743 さっと sato quickly;suddenly 2744 さっぱり sappari feeling refreshed;feeling relieved;neat;trimmed 2745 さつ satsu 札 note;paper money 2746 さつ satsu 札 note;paper money 2747 さつ satsu 冊 counter for books 2748 さつえい satsuei 撮影 photographing 2749 さつじん satsujin 殺人 murder 2750 さて sate 偖 well;now;then 2751 さとう satou 砂糖 sugar 2752 さとる satoru 悟る to attain enlightenment;to perceive;to understand;to discern 2753 さな sana 真实 truth;reality 2754 さばく sabaku 裁く to judge 2755 さばく sabaku 砂漠 desert 2756 さび sabi 錆び rust (colour) 2757 さびしい sabishii 寂しい lonely;lonesome;solitary;desolate 2758 さびる sabiru 錆びる to rust;to become rusty 2759 さべつ sabetsu 差別 discrimination;distinction;differentiation 2760 さほう sahou 作法 manners;etiquette;propriety 2761 さほど sahodo 左程 (not) very;(not) much 2762 さま sama 様 Mr. or Mrs.;manner;kind;appearance 2763 さま sama 様 Mr. or Mrs.;manner;kind;appearance 2764 さま sama 様 Mr. or Mrs.;manner;kind;appearance 2765 さまざま samazama 様々 varied;various 2766 さます samasu 冷ます to cool;to dampen;to let cool;to throw a damper on;to spoil 2767 さます samasu 覚ます to awaken 2768 さまたげるsamatageru妨げる to disturb;to prevent 2769 さみせん samisen 三味線 three-stringed Japanese guitar;shamisen 2770 さむい samui 寒い cold (e.g. weather) 2771 さむらい samurai 侍 Samurai;warrior 2772 さめる sameru 冷める to become cool;to wear off;to abate;to subside;to dampen;to cool down (interest);to come down (fever) 2773 さめる sameru 覚める to wake;to wake up 2774 さも samo 然も with gusto;with satisfaction 2775 さゆう sayuu 左右 influence;control;domination;left and right 2776 さよう sayou 作用 action;operation;effect;function 2777 さようならsayounara 左様なら good-bye 2778 さら sara 皿 plate;dish 2779 さらいげつsaraigetsu 再来月 month after next 2780 さらいしゅうsaraishuu 再来週 week after next 2781 さらいねんsarainen 再来年 year after next 2782 さらう sarau 拐う to carry off;to run away with;to kidnap;to abduct 2783 さらに sarani 更に furthermore;again;after all;more and more;moreover 2784 さる saru 去る to leave;to go away 2785 さる saru 猿 monkey 2786 さわがしいsawagashii 騒がしい noisy 2787 さわぎ sawagi 騒ぎ uproar;disturbance 2788 さわやか sawayaka 爽やか fresh;refreshing;invigorating;clear;fluent;eloquent 2789 さわる sawaru 障る to hinder;to interfere with;to affect;to do one harm;to be harmful to 2790 さわる sawaru 触る to touch;to feel 2791 さん san 酸 acid 2792 さん san 三 (num) three 2793 さん san Mr or Mrs 2794 さんか sanka 酸化 oxidation 2795 さんか sanka 参加 participation 2796 さんかく sankaku 三角 triangle;triangular 2797 さんがく sangaku 山岳 mountains 2798 さんきゅうsankyuu 産休 maternity leave 2799 さんきょうsankyou 桟橋 wharf;bridge;jetty;pier 2800 さんぎいんsangiin 参議院 House of Councillors 2801 さんぎょうsangyou 産業 industry 2802 さんこう sankou 参考 reference;consultation 2803 さんご sango 産後 postpartum;after childbirth 2804 さんしゅつsanshutsu 産出 yield;produce 2805 さんしょうsanshou 参照 reference;consultation;consultation 2806 さんじょうsanjyou 参上 calling on;visiting 2807 さんすう sansuu 算数 arithmetic 2808 さんせい sansei 賛成 approval;agreement;support;favour 2809 さんせい sansei 酸性 acidity 2810 さんそ sanso 酸素 oxygen 2811 さんち sanchi 産地 producing area 2812 さんび sanbi 賛美 praise;adoration;glorification 2813 さんふじんかsanfujinka 産婦人科 maternity and gynecology department 2814 さんぶつ sanbutsu 産物 product;result;fruit 2815 さんぷく sanpuku 山腹 hillside;mountainside 2816 さんぽ sanpo 散歩 walk;stroll 2817 さんみゃくsanmyaku 山脈 mountain range 2818 さんりん sanrin 山林 mountain forest;mountains and forest 2819 ざい zai 財 fortune;riches 2820 ざいがく zaigaku 在学 (enrolled) in school 2821 ざいげん zaigen 財源 source of funds;resources;finances 2822 ざいこ zaiko 在庫 stockpile;stock 2823 ざいさん zaisan 財産 property;fortune;assets 2824 ざいせい zaisei 財政 economy;financial affairs 2825 ざいもく zaimoku 材木 lumber;timber 2826 ざいりょうzairyou 材料 ingredients;material 2827 ざしき zashiki 座敶 tatami room 2828 ざせき zaseki 座席 seat 2829 ざだんかいzadankai 座談会 symposium;round-table discussion 2830 ざっか zaka 雑貨 miscellaneous goods;general goods;sundries 2831 ざっし zashi 雑誌 journal;magazine 2832 ざっと zato roughly;in round numbers 2833 ざつ zatsu 雑 rough;crude 2834 ざつおん zatsuon 雑音 noise (jarring grating) 2835 ざつだん zatsudan 雑談 chatting;idle talk 2836 ざつぼく zatsuboku 雑木 various kinds of small trees;assorted trees 2837 ざひょう zahyou 座標 coordinate(s) 2838 ざぶとん zabuton 座布団 cushion (Japanese);square cushion used when sitting on one's knees in a tatami-mat floor 2839 ざんきん zankin 残金 remaining money 2840 ざんこく zankoku 残酷 cruelty;harshness 2841 ざんだか zandaka 残高 (bank) balance;remainder 2842 ざんねん zannen 残念 deplorable;bad luck;regret;disappointment 2843 し shi 死 death;decease 2844 し shi 10^24 (kanji is JIS X 0212 kuten 4906);septillion (American);quadrillion (British) 2845 し shi 四 (num) four 2846 し shi 詩 poem;verse of poetry 2847 し shi 次 order;sequence;times;next;below 2848 し shi 四 (num) four 2849 し shi 10^24 (kanji is JIS X 0212 kuten 4906);septillion (American);quadrillion (British) 2850 し shi 次 order;sequence;times;next;below 2851 しあい shiai 試吅 match;game;bout;contest 2852 しあがり shiagari 仕上がり finish;end;completion 2853 しあがる shiagaru 仕上がる to be finished 2854 しあげ shiage 仕上げ end;finishing touches;being finished 2855 しあげる shiageru 仕上げる to finish up;to complete 2856 しあさってshiasate 明々後日 two days after tomorrow 2857 しあわせ shiawase 幸せ happiness;good fortune;luck;blessing 2858 しいく shiiku 飼育 breeding;raising;rearing 2859 しいて shiite 強いて by force 2860 しいる shiiru 強いる to force;to compel;to coerce 2861 しいれる shiireru 仕入れる to lay in stock;to replenish stock;to procure 2862 しいんと shiinto silent (as the grave);(deathly) quiet 2863 しおからいshiokarai 塩辛い salty (taste) 2864 しか shika 歯科 dentistry 2865 しかい shikai 司会 chairmanship 2866 しかく shikaku 資格 qualifications;requirements;capabilities 2867 しかく shikaku 視覚 sense of sight;vision 2868 しかく shikaku 四角 square 2869 しかくい shikakui 四角い square 2870 しかけ shikake 仕掛け device;trick;mechanism;gadget;(small) scale;half finished;commencement;set up;challenge 2871 しかける shikakeru 仕掛ける to commence;to lay (mines);to set (traps);to wage (war);to challenge 2872 しかし shikashi 然し however;but 2873 しかしながらshikashinagara然しながらnevertheless;however 2874 しかた shikata 仕方 way;method;means;resource;course 2875 しかたがないshikataganai仕方がないit can't be helped;it's inevitable;it's no use;can't stand it;being impatient;being annoyed 2876 しかも shikamo 而も moreover;furthermore;nevertheless;and yet 2877 しかる shikaru 叱る to scold 2878 しがい shigai 市街 urban areas;the streets;town;city 2879 しき shiki 指揮 command;direction 2880 しき shiki 式 equation;formula;ceremony 2881 しき shiki 四季 four seasons 2882 しき shiki 式 equation;formula;ceremony 2883 しきさい shikisai 色彩 colour;hue;tints 2884 しきじょうshikijyou 式場 ceremonial hall;place of ceremony (e.g. marriage) 2885 しきたり shikitari 為来り customs 2886 しきち shikichi 敶地 site 2887 しきゅう shikyuu 支給 payment;allowance 2888 しきゅう shikyuu 至急 urgent;pressing 2889 しきりに shikirini 頻りに frequently;repeatedly;incessantly;eagerly 2890 しきる shikiru 仕切る to partition;to divide;to mark off;to settle accounts;to toe the mark 2891 しきん shikin 資金 funds;capital 2892 しぎょう shigyou 施行 1. execution;enforcing;carrying out 2893 しく shiku 敶く to spread out;to lay out 2894 しくじる shikujiru to fail;to fall through;to blunder 2895 しくみ shikumi 仕組み devising;plan;plot;contrivance;construction;arrangement 2896 しけい shikei 死刑 death penalty;capital punishment 2897 しける shikeru 湿気る to be damp;to be moist 2898 しけん shiken 試験 examination;test;study 2899 しげき shigeki 刺激 stimulus;impetus;incentive;excitement;irritation;encouragement;motivation 2900 しげる shigeru 茂る to grow thick;to luxuriate;to be luxurious 2901 しげん shigen 資源 resources 2902 しこう shikou 思考 thought 2903 しこう shikou 志向 intention;aim 2904 しこう shikou 嗜好 taste;liking;preference 2905 しごと shigoto 仕事 work;occupation;employment 2906 しさつ shisatsu 視察 inspection;observation 2907 しさん shisan 資産 property;fortune;means;assets 2908 ししゃごにゅうshishagonyuu四捨亓入 rounding up (fractions) 2909 ししゅう shishuu 刺繌 embroidery 2910 ししゅつ shishutsu 支出 expenditure;expenses 2911 しじ shiji 支持 support;maintenance 2912 しじ shiji 指示 indication;instruction;directions 2913 しじゅう shijyuu 始終 continuously;from beginning to end 2914 しじん shijin 詩人 poet 2915 しずか shizuka 静か quiet;peaceful 2916 しずく shizuku 雫 drop (of water) 2917 しずまる shizumaru 静まる to quieten down;to calm down;to subside;to die down;to abate;to be suppressed 2918 しずむ shizumu 沈む to sink;to feel depressed 2919 しずめる shizumeru 沈める to sink;to submerge 2920 しせい shisei 姿勢 attitude;posture 2921 しせつ shisetsu 施設 institution;establishment;facility;(army) engineer 2922 しぜん shizen 自然 nature;spontaneous 2923 しぜんかがくshizenkagaku自然科学 natural science 2924 しそう shisou 思想 thought;idea 2925 しそく shisoku 子息 son 2926 しそん shison 子孫 descendants;posterity;offspring 2927 した shita 下 under;below;beneath 2928 した shita 下 under;below;beneath 2929 した shita 舌 tongue 2930 した shita 下 under;below;beneath 2931 した shita 下 under;below;beneath 2932 した shita 下 under;below;beneath 2933 したい shitai 死体 corpse 2934 したう shitau 慕う to yearn for;to miss;to adore;to love dearly 2935 したがう shitagau 従う to abide (by the rules);to obey;to follow;to accompany 2936 したがき shitagaki 下書き rough copy;draft 2937 したがってshitagate 従って therefore;consequently;in accordance with 2938 したぎ shitagi 下着 underwear 2939 したく shitaku 支度 preparation 2940 したごころshitagokoro下心 secret intention;motive 2941 したしい shitashii 親しい intimate;close (e.g. friend) 2942 したしむ shitashimu 親しむ to be intimate with;to befriend 2943 したしらべshitashirabe下調べ preliminary investigation;preparation 2944 したじ shitaji 下地 groundwork;foundation;inclination;aptitude;elementary knowledge of;grounding in;prearrangement;spadework;signs;symptoms;first coat of plastering;soy 2945 したためるshitatameru認める to write up 2946 したてる shitateru 仕立てる to tailor;to make;to prepare;to train;to send (a messenger) 2947 したどり shitadori 下取り trade in;part exchange 2948 したび shitabi 下火 burning low;waning;declining 2949 したまち shitamachi 下町 Shitamachi;lower parts of town 2950 しだい shidai 次第 order;precedence;circumstances;immediate(ly);as soon as;dependent upon 2951 しち shichi 七 (num) seven 2952 しち shichi 七 (num) seven 2953 しっかく shikkaku 失格 disqualification;elimination;incapacity (legal) 2954 しっかり shikkari 確り firmly;tightly;reliable;level-headed;steady 2955 しっき shiki 湿気 moisture;humidity;dampness 2956 しっきゃくshikyaku 失脚 losing one's standing;being overthrown;falling 2957 しっそ shiso 質素 simplicity;modesty;frugality 2958 しっちょうshichou 失調 lack of harmony 2959 しっと shito 嫉妬 jealousy 2960 しっぱい shippai 失敗 failure;mistake;blunder 2961 しっぴつ shippitsu 執筆 writing 2962 しっぽ shipo 尻尾 tail (animal) 2963 しつ shitsu 質 quality 2964 しつ shitsu 审 room 2965 しつ shitsu 审 room 2966 しつぎ shitsugi 質疑 question 2967 しつぎょうshitsugyou 失業 unemployment 2968 しつけ shitsuke 躾 home discipline;training;upbringing;breeding 2969 しつける shitsukeru 仕付ける to be used to a job;to begin to do;to baste;to tack;to plant 2970 しつこい shitsukoi insistent;obstinate 2971 しつど shitsudo 湿度 level of humidity 2972 しつぼう shitsubou 失望 disappointment;despair 2973 しつもん shitsumon 質問 question;inquiry 2974 しつれい shitsurei 失礼 discourtesy;impoliteness;Excuse me;Goodbye 2975 しつれいしましたshitsureishimashita失礼しましたExcuse me.;I'm sorry. 2976 しつれん shitsuren 失恋 disappointed love;broken heart;unrequited love;be lovelorn 2977 してい shitei 指定 designation;specification;assignment;pointing at 2978 してき shiteki 指摘 pointing out;identification 2979 してつ shitetsu 私鉄 private railway 2980 してん shiten 視点 opinion;point of view;visual point 2981 してん shiten 支店 branch store (office) 2982 しどう shidou 指導 leadership;guidance;coaching 2983 しな shina 品 thing;article;goods;dignity;article (goods);counter for meal courses 2984 しな shina 品 thing;article;goods;dignity;article (goods);counter for meal courses 2985 しなびる shinabiru 萎びる to wilt;to fade 2986 しなもの shinamono 品物 goods;article;thing 2987 しなやか shinayaka 嫋か supple;flexible;elastic 2988 しにょう shinyou 屎尿 excreta;raw sewage;human waste;night soil 2989 しぬ shinu 死ぬ to die 2990 しのぐ shinogu 凌ぐ to outdo;to surpass;to endure;to keep out (rain);to stave off;to tide over;to pull through;to defy;to slight;to excel;to eclipse 2991 しはい shihai 支配 rule;control;direction 2992 しはつ shihatsu 始発 first train 2993 しはらい shiharai 支払 payment 2994 しはらう shiharau 支払う to pay 2995 しば shiba 芝 lawn;sod;turf 2996 しばい shibai 芝居 play;drama 2997 しばしば shibashiba 屡 often;again and again;frequently 2998 しばふ shibafu 芝生 lawn 2999 しばらく shibaraku 暫く little while 3000 しばる shibaru 縛る to tie;to bind 3001 しびれる shibireru 痺れる to become numb;to go to sleep (i.e. a limb) 3002 しぶい shibui 渋い 1. tasteful (clothing);"cool";an aura of refined masculinity; 2. astringent;sullen;bitter (taste); 3. grim;quiet; 4. sober;stingy 3003 しぶつ shibutsu 私物 private property;personal effects 3004 しぶとい shibutoi tenacious;stubborn 3005 しへい shihei 紙幣 paper money;notes;bills 3006 しほう shihou 司法 administration of justice 3007 しほん shihon 資本 funds;capital 3008 しぼう shibou 脂肪 fat;grease;blubber 3009 しぼう shibou 志望 wish;desire;ambition 3010 しぼう shibou 死亡 death;mortality 3011 しぼむ shibomu 萎む to wither;to fade (away);to shrivel;to wilt 3012 しぼる shiboru 絞る to press;to wring;to squeeze 3013 しま shima 島 island 3014 しま shima 縞 stripe 3015 しま shima 島 island 3016 しまい shimai 仕舞 end;termination;informal (Noh play) 3017 しまう shimau 仕舞う to finish;to close;to do something completely;to put away;to put an end to 3018 しまった shimata Damn it! 3019 しまつ shimatsu 始末 management;dealing;settlement;cleaning up afterwards 3020 しまる shimaru 閉まる to close;to be closed 3021 しみじみ shimijimi 泋み泋み keenly;deeply;heartily 3022 しみる shimiru 染みる to pierce;to permeate 3023 しみる shimiru 染みる to pierce;to permeate 3024 しみん shimin 市民 citizen;townspeople 3025 しめい shimei 使命 mission;errand;message 3026 しめい shimei 氏名 full name;identity 3027 しめきり shimekiri 締め切り closing;cut-off;end;deadline;Closed;No Entrance 3028 しめきる shimekiru 締め切る to shut up 3029 しめす shimesu 示す to denote;to show;to point out;to indicate 3030 しめた shimeta 占めた I've got it;all right;fine 3031 しめる shimeru 占める to comprise;to hold;to occupy 3032 しめる shimeru 湿る to be wet;to become wet;to be damp 3033 しめる shimeru 閉める to close;to shut 3034 しめる shimeru 締める to tie;to fasten 3035 しも shimo 霜 frost 3036 しもべ shimobe 僕 manservant;servant (of God) 3037 しゃかい shakai 社会 society;public 3038 しゃかいかがくshakaikagaku社会科学 social science 3039 しゃがむ shagamu to squat 3040 しゃこ shako 車庫 garage;car shed 3041 しゃこう shakou 社交 social life;social intercourse 3042 しゃしょうshashou 車掌 (train) conductor 3043 しゃしん shashin 写真 photograph 3044 しゃせい shasei 写生 sketching;drawing from nature;portrayal;description 3045 しゃせつ shasetsu 社説 editorial;leading article 3046 しゃぜつ shazetsu 謝絶 refusal 3047 しゃたく shataku 社宅 company owned house 3048 しゃっきんshakkin 借金 debt;loan;liabilities 3049 しゃっくりshakkuri 吃逆 hiccough;hiccup 3050 しゃぶる shaburu to suck;to chew 3051 しゃべる shaberu 喋る to talk;to chat;to chatter 3052 しゃめん shamen 斜面 slope;slanting surface;bevel 3053 しゃらく sharaku 洒落 frank;open-hearted 3054 しゃりん sharin 車輪 (car) wheel 3055 しゃれる shareru 洒落る to joke;to play on words;to dress stylishly 3056 しや shiya 視野 field of vision;outlook 3057 しゅ shu 種 kind;variety;species 3058 しゅ shu 種 kind;variety;species 3059 しゅう shuu 衆 masses;great number;the people 3060 しゅう shuu 週 week 3061 しゅう shuu 州 state;province 3062 しゅう shuu 周 circuit;lap;circumference;vicinity;Chou (dynasty) 3063 しゅう shuu 周 circuit;lap;circumference;vicinity;Chou (dynasty) 3064 しゅうい shuui 周囲 surroundings;circumference;environs 3065 しゅうえきshuueki 収益 earnings;proceeds;returns 3066 しゅうかいshuukai 集会 meeting;assembly 3067 しゅうかいshuukai 集会 meeting;assembly 3068 しゅうかくshuukaku 収穫 harvest;crop;ingathering 3069 しゅうかんshuukan 週間 week;weekly 3070 しゅうかんshuukan 習慣 custom;habit;manners 3071 しゅうがくshuugaku 修学 learning 3072 しゅうき shuuki 周期 cycle;period 3073 しゅうきょうshuukyou 宗教 religion 3074 しゅうきんshuukin 集金 money collection 3075 しゅうぎいんshuugiin 衆議院 Lower House;House of Representatives 3076 しゅうぎょうshuugyou 就業 employment;starting work 3077 しゅうぎょうshuugyou 修行 pursuit of knowledge;studying;learning;training;ascetic practice;discipline 3078 しゅうけいshuukei 集計 totalization;aggregate 3079 しゅうげきshuugeki 襲撃 attack;charge;raid 3080 しゅうごうshuugou 集吅 gathering;assembly;meeting;set (math) 3081 しゅうし shuushi 収支 income and expenditure 3082 しゅうし shuushi 終始 beginning and end;from beginning to end;doing a thing from beginning to end 3083 しゅうし shuushi 修士 Masters degree program 3084 しゅうしゅうshuushuu 収集 gathering up;collection;accumulation 3085 しゅうしょくshuushoku 修飾 ornamentation;embellishment;decoration;adornment;polish up (writing);modification (gram) 3086 しゅうしょくshuushoku 就職 finding employment;inauguration 3087 しゅうじ shuuji 習字 penmanship 3088 しゅうじつshuujitsu 終日 all day 3089 しゅうじゃくshuujyaku 執着 attachment;adhesion;tenacity 3090 しゅうせいshuusei 修正 amendment;correction;revision;modification;alteration;retouching;update 3091 しゅうぜんshuuzen 修繕 repair;mending 3092 しゅうだんshuudan 集団 group;mass 3093 しゅうちゅうshuuchuu 集中 concentration;focusing the mind 3094 しゅうてんshuuten 終点 terminus;last stop (e.g train) 3095 しゅうにゅうshuunyuu 収入 income;receipts;revenue 3096 しゅうにんshuunin 就任 inauguration;assumption of office 3097 しゅうへんshuuhen 周辺 circumference;outskirts;environs;(computer) peripheral 3098 しゅうようshuuyou 収容 accommodation;reception;seating;housing;custody;admission;entering (in a dictionary) 3099 しゅうり shuuri 修理 repairing;mending 3100 しゅうりょうshuuryou 修了 completion (of a course) 3101 しゅうりょうshuuryou 終了 end;close;termination 3102 しゅえい shuei 守衛 security guard;doorkeeper 3103 しゅえん shuen 主演 starring;playing the leading part 3104 しゅかん shukan 主観 subjectivity;subject;ego 3105 しゅぎ shugi 主義 doctrine;rule;principle 3106 しゅくが shukuga 祝賀 celebration;congratulations 3107 しゅくしょうshukushou 縮小 reduction;curtailment 3108 しゅくじつshukujitsu 祝日 national holiday 3109 しゅくだいshukudai 宿題 homework 3110 しゅくはくshukuhaku 宿泊 lodging 3111 しゅくめいshukumei 宿命 fate;destiny;predestination 3112 しゅけん shuken 主権 sovereignty;supremacy;dominion 3113 しゅげい shugei 手芸 handicrafts 3114 しゅご shugo 主語 subject 3115 しゅさい shusai 主催 organization;sponsorship 3116 しゅざい shuzai 取材 choice of subject;collecting data 3117 しゅし shushi 趣旨 object;meaning 3118 しゅしょうshushou 首相 Prime Minister 3119 しゅしょくshushoku 主食 staple food 3120 しゅじゅつshujyutsu 手術 surgical operation 3121 しゅじんこうshujinkou 主人公 protagonist;main character;hero(ine) (of a story);head of household 3122 しゅたい shutai 主体 subject;main constituent 3123 しゅだい shudai 主題 subject;theme;motif 3124 しゅだん shudan 手段 means;way;measure 3125 しゅちょうshuchou 主張 claim;request;insistence;assertion;advocacy;emphasis;contention;opinion;tenet 3126 しゅっきんshukkin 出勤 going to work;at work 3127 しゅっけつshukketsu 出血 bleeding;haemorrhage 3128 しゅっさんshussan 出産 (child)birth;delivery;production (of goods) 3129 しゅっしゃshusha 出社 arrival (in a country at work etc.) 3130 しゅっしょうshushou 出生 birth 3131 しゅっしんshusshin 出身 graduate from;come from 3132 しゅっせ shuse 出世 promotion;successful career;eminence 3133 しゅっせきshusseki 出席 attendance;presence 3134 しゅっちょうshuchou 出張 official tour;business trip 3135 しゅっぱつshuppatsu 出発 departure 3136 しゅっぱんshuppan 出版 publication 3137 しゅっぴ shupi 出費 expenses;disbursements 3138 しゅっぴんshuppin 出品 exhibit;display 3139 しゅつえんshutsuen 出演 performance;stage appearance 3140 しゅつげんshutsugen 出現 appearance;arrival;make one's appearance 3141 しゅつじょうshutsujyou 出場 (stage) appearance;participation;performance 3142 しゅつだいshutsudai 出題 proposing a question 3143 しゅつどうshutsudou 出動 sailing;marching;going out 3144 しゅと shuto 首都 capital city 3145 しゅどう shudou 主導 main leadership 3146 しゅにん shunin 主任 person in charge;responsible official 3147 しゅのう shunou 首脳 head;brains 3148 しゅび shubi 守備 defense 3149 しゅふ shufu 主婦 housewife;mistress 3150 しゅほう shuhou 手法 technique 3151 しゅみ shumi 趣味 hobby;tastes;preference 3152 しゅやく shuyaku 主役 leading part;leading actor (actress) 3153 しゅよう shuyou 主要 chief;main;principal;major 3154 しゅるい shurui 種類 variety;kind;type;category;counter for different sorts of things 3155 しゅんかんshunkan 瞬間 moment;second;instant 3156 しゆう shiyuu 私有 private ownership 3157 しょ sho 諸 various;many;several 3158 しょ sho 諸 various;many;several 3159 しょい shoi 所為 act;deed;one's doing 3160 しょう shou 章 1. chapter;section; 2. medal 3161 しょう shou 賞 prize;award 3162 しょう shou 背負う to be burdened with;to carry on back or shoulder 3163 しょう shou 象 phenomenon 3164 しょう shou 症 illness 3165 しょう shou 傷 wound;injury;hurt;cut;gash;bruise;scratch;scar;weak point 3166 しょう shou 傷 wound;injury;hurt;cut;gash;bruise;scratch;scar;weak point 3167 しょう shou 商 quotient 3168 しょう shou 傷 wound;injury;hurt;cut;gash;bruise;scratch;scar;weak point 3169 しょうか shouka 消化 digestion 3170 しょうかいshoukai 紹介 introduction 3171 しょうがいshougai 生涯 one's lifetime (i.e. one's existance until death) 3172 しょうがいshougai 障害 obstacle;impediment (fault) 3173 しょうがくきんshougakukin奨学金 scholarship 3174 しょうがくせいshougakusei小学生 grade school student 3175 しょうがっこうshougakkou小学校 primary school;elementary school 3176 しょうがつshougatsu 正月 New Year;New Year's Day;the first month;January 3177 しょうきょshoukyo 消去 elimination;erasing;dying out;melting away 3178 しょうきょくてきshoukyokuteki消極的 passive 3179 しょうきんshoukin 賞金 prize;monetary award 3180 しょうぎ shougi 将棋 Japanese chess 3181 しょうぎょうshougyou 商業 commerce;trade;business 3182 しょうげきshougeki 衝撃 shock;crash;impact;ballistic 3183 しょうげんshougen 証言 evidence;testimony 3184 しょうこ shouko 証拠 evidence;proof 3185 しょうこうshoukou 消耗 exhaustion;consumption 3186 しょうご shougo 正午 noon;mid-day 3187 しょうごうshougou 照吅 collation;comparison 3188 しょうさいshousai 詳細 detail;particulars 3189 しょうしゃshousha 商社 trading company;firm 3190 しょうしょうshoushou 尐々 just a minute;small quantity 3191 しょうしんshoushin 昇進 promotion 3192 しょうじ shouji 障子 paper sliding door 3193 しょうじきshoujiki 正直 honesty;integrity;frankness 3194 しょうじょうshoujyou 症状 symptoms;condition 3195 しょうじるshoujiru 生じる to produce;to yield;to result from;to arise;to be generated 3196 しょうすうshousuu 尐数 minority;few 3197 しょうするshousuru 称する to pretend;to take the name of;to feign;to purport 3198 しょうせつshousetsu 小説 novel;story 3199 しょうそくshousoku 消息 news;letter;circumstances 3200 しょうたいshoutai 正体 natural shape;one's true colors;true character;consciousness;senses 3201 しょうたいshoutai 招待 invitation 3202 しょうだくshoudaku 承諾 consent;acquiescence;agreement 3203 しょうち shouchi 承知 consent;acceptance;assent;admitting;acknowledgment;compliance;agreement;awareness 3204 しょうちょうshouchou 象徴 symbol 3205 しょうてんshouten 商店 shop;business firm 3206 しょうてんshouten 焦点 focus;point 3207 しょうとつshoutotsu 衝突 collision;conflict 3208 しょうどくshoudoku 消毒 disinfection;sterilization 3209 しょうにかshounika 小児科 pediatrics 3210 しょうにんshounin 証人 witness 3211 しょうにんshounin 承認 recognition;acknowledgement;approval;consent;agreement 3212 しょうねんshounen 尐年 boys;juveniles 3213 しょうはいshouhai 勝敗 victory or defeat;issue (of battle) 3214 しょうばいshoubai 商売 trade;business;commerce;transaction;occupation 3215 しょうひ shouhi 消費 consumption;expenditure 3216 しょうひんshouhin 商品 commodity;article of commerce;goods;stock;merchandise 3217 しょうひんshouhin 賞品 prize;trophy 3218 しょうぶ shoubu 勝負 victory or defeat;match;contest;game;bout 3219 しょうべんshouben 小便 urine;piss 3220 しょうぼうshoubou 消防 fire fighting;fire department 3221 しょうぼうしょshoubousho消防署 fire station 3222 しょうみ shoumi 正味 net (weight) 3223 しょうめいshoumei 照明 illumination 3224 しょうめいshoumei 証明 proof;verification 3225 しょうめんshoumen 正面 front;frontage;facade;main 3226 しょうゆ shouyu 醤油 soy sauce 3227 しょうらいshourai 将来 future;prospects 3228 しょうり shouri 勝利 victory;triumph;conquest;success;win 3229 しょうりゃくshouryaku 省略 omission;abbreviation;abridgment 3230 しょうれいshourei 奨励 encouragement;promotion;message;address 3231 しょきゅうshokyuu 初級 elementary level 3232 しょく shoku 職 employment 3233 しょくいんshokuin 職員 staff member;personnel 3234 しょくえんshokuen 食塩 table salt 3235 しょくぎょうshokugyou 職業 occupation;business 3236 しょくじ shokuji 食事 meal 3237 しょくたくshokutaku 食卓 dining table 3238 しょくどうshokudou 食堂 cafeteria;dining hall 3239 しょくにんshokunin 職人 worker;mechanic;artisan;craftsman 3240 しょくば shokuba 職場 one's post;place of work;workplace 3241 しょくひんshokuhin 食品 commodity;foodstuff 3242 しょくぶつshokubutsu植物 plant;vegetation 3243 しょくみんちshokuminchi植民地 colony 3244 しょくむ shokumu 職務 professional duties 3245 しょくもつshokumotsu食物 food;foodstuff 3246 しょくよくshokuyoku 食欲 appetite (for food) 3247 しょくりょうshokuryou 食料 food 3248 しょくん shokun 諸君 Gentlemen!;Ladies! 3249 しょさい shosai 書斎 study 3250 しょざい shozai 所在 whereabouts 3251 しょしょ shosho 所々 here and there;some parts (of something) 3252 しょじ shoji 所持 possession;owning 3253 しょじゅんshojyun 初旪 first 10 days of the month 3254 しょせき shoseki 書籍 book;publication 3255 しょぞく shozoku 所属 attached to;belong to 3256 しょち shochi 処置 treatment 3257 しょっき shoki 食器 tableware 3258 しょっちゅうshochuu always;constantly 3259 しょてい shotei 所定 fixed;prescribed 3260 しょてん shoten 書店 bookshop 3261 しょとく shotoku 所得 income;earnings 3262 しょどう shodou 書道 calligraphy 3263 しょはん shohan 初版 first edition 3264 しょばつ shobatsu 処罰 punishment 3265 しょひょうshohyou 書評 book review 3266 しょぶん shobun 処分 disposal;dealing;punishment 3267 しょほ shoho 初歩 elements;rudiments;ABC's of.. 3268 しょみん shomin 庶民 masses;common people 3269 しょむ shomu 庶務 general affairs 3270 しょめい shomei 署名 signature 3271 しょもつ shomotsu 書物 books 3272 しょゆう shoyuu 所有 one's possessions;ownership 3273 しょり shori 処理 processing;dealing with;treatment;disposition;disposal 3274 しょるい shorui 書類 documents;official papers 3275 しよう shiyou 私用 personal use;private business 3276 しよう shiyou 仕様 way;method;resource;remedy;(technical) specification 3277 しよう shiyou 使用 use;application;employment;utilization 3278 しようにんshiyounin 使用人 employee;servant 3279 しらが shiraga 白髪 white or grey hair;trendy hair bleaching 3280 しらせ shirase 知らせ notice 3281 しらせる shiraseru 知らせる to notify;to advise 3282 しらべ shirabe 調べ preparation;investigation;inspection 3283 しらべる shiraberu 調べる to investigate;to check up 3284 しり shiri 尻 buttocks;bottom 3285 しりあい shiriai 知り吅い acquaintance 3286 しりぞく shirizoku 退く to retreat;to recede;to withdraw 3287 しりぞけるshirizokeru 退ける to repel;to drive away 3288 しりつ shiritsu 私立 private (establishment) 3289 しりょう shiryou 資料 materials;data 3290 しる shiru 汁 juice;sap;soup;broth 3291 しる shiru 知る to know;to understand;to be acquainted with;to feel 3292 しるす shirusu 記す to note;to write down 3293 しれい shirei 指令 orders;instructions;directive 3294 しろ shiro 白 white 3295 しろ shiro 城 castle 3296 しろ shiro 代 price;materials;substitution 3297 しろい shiroi 白い white 3298 しろうと shirouto 素人 amateur;novice 3299 しわ shiwa 皺 wrinkles;creases 3300 しん shin 芯 core;heart;wick;marrow 3301 しん shin 新 new 3302 しんか shinka 進化 evolution;progress 3303 しんかんせんshinkansen新幹線 bullet train (very high speed);shinkansen 3304 しんがく shingaku 進学 going on to university 3305 しんがり shingari 殿 rear;rear unit guard 3306 しんぎ shingi 審議 deliberation 3307 しんくう shinkuu 真空 vacuum;hollow;empty 3308 しんけい shinkei 神経 nerve;sensitivity 3309 しんけん shinken 真剣 seriousness;earnestness 3310 しんこう shinkou 進行 advance 3311 しんこう shinkou 新興 rising;developing;emergent 3312 しんこう shinkou 振興 promotion;encouragement 3313 しんこう shinkou 信仰 (religious) faith;belief;creed 3314 しんこく shinkoku 申告 report;statement;filing a return;notification 3315 しんこく shinkoku 深刻 serious 3316 しんこん shinkon 新婚 newly-wed 3317 しんごう shingou 信号 traffic lights;signal;semaphore 3318 しんさ shinsa 審査 judging;inspection;examination;investigation 3319 しんさつ shinsatsu 診察 medical examination 3320 しんし shinshi 紳士 gentleman 3321 しんしゅつshinshutsu 進出 advance;step forward 3322 しんしん shinshin 心身 mind and body 3323 しんじゃ shinjya 信者 believer;adherent;devotee;Christian 3324 しんじゅ shinjyu 真珠 pearl 3325 しんじゅうshinjyuu 心中 double suicide;lovers suicide 3326 しんじょうshinjyou 心情 mentality 3327 しんじる shinjiru 信じる to believe;to believe in;to place trust in;to confide in;to have faith in 3328 しんじん shinjin 新人 new face;newcomer 3329 しんずる shinzuru 信ずる to believe;to believe in;to place trust in;to confide in;to have faith in 3330 しんせい shinsei 申請 application;request;petition 3331 しんせい shinsei 神聖 holiness;sacredness;dignity 3332 しんせき shinseki 親戚 relative 3333 しんせつ shinsetsu 親切 kindness;gentleness 3334 しんせん shinsen 新鮮 fresh 3335 しんぜん shinzen 親善 friendship 3336 しんそう shinsou 真相 truth;real situation 3337 しんぞう shinzou 心臓 heart 3338 しんだい shindai 寝台 bed;couch 3339 しんだん shindan 診断 diagnosis 3340 しんちく shinchiku 新築 new building;new construction 3341 しんちょうshinchou 慎重 discretion;prudence 3342 しんちょうshinchou 身長 height (of body);stature 3343 しんてい shintei 進呈 presentation 3344 しんてん shinten 進展 progress;development 3345 しんでん shinden 神殿 temple;sacred place 3346 しんど shindo 進度 progress 3347 しんどう shindou 振動 oscillation;vibration 3348 しんにゅうshinnyuu 侵入 penetration;invasion;raid;aggression;trespass 3349 しんにゅうせいshinnyuusei新入生 freshman;first-year student 3350 しんにん shinnin 信任 trust;confidence;credence 3351 しんばん shinban 審判 refereeing;trial;judgement;umpire;referee 3352 しんぱい shinpai 心配 worry;concern;anxiety;care 3353 しんぴ shinpi 神秘 mystery 3354 しんぶん shinbun 新聞 newspaper 3355 しんぼう shinbou 辛抱 patience;endurance 3356 しんぽ shinpo 進歩 progress;development 3357 しんめんもくshinmenmoku真面目 one's true character;oneself;seriousness;earnestness 3358 しんや shinya 深夜 late at night 3359 しんゆう shinyuu 親友 close friend;bosom (old intimate) friend;buddy;crony;chum 3360 しんよう shinyou 信用 confidence;dependence;credit;faith;reliance;belief;credence 3361 しんらい shinrai 信頼 reliance;trust;confidence 3362 しんり shinri 真理 truth 3363 しんり shinri 心理 mentality 3364 しんりゃくshinryaku 侵略 aggression;invasion;raid 3365 しんりょうshinryou 診療 medical examination and treatment;diagnosis 3366 しんりん shinrin 森林 forest;woods 3367 しんるい shinrui 親類 relation;kin 3368 しんろ shinro 進路 course;route 3369 しんわ shinwa 神話 myth;legend 3370 じいん jiin 寺院 temple 3371 じえい jiei 自衛 self-defense 3372 じかく jikaku 自覚 self-conscious 3373 じかた jikata 地方 area;locality;district;region;the coast 3374 じかに jikani 直に directly;in person;headlong 3375 じかん jikan 時間 time 3376 じかん jikan 時間 time 3377 じかんわりjikanwari 時間割 timetable;schedule 3378 じが jiga 自我 self;the ego 3379 じき jiki 磁気 magnetism 3380 じき jiki 磁器 porcelain;china 3381 じき jiki 直 direct;in person;soon;at once;just;near by;honesty;frankness;simplicity;cheerfulness;correctness;being straight;night duty 3382 じき jiki 時期 time;season;period 3383 じぎょう jigyou 事業 project;enterprise;business;industry;operations 3384 じぎょう jigyou 地形 terrain;geographical features;topography 3385 じく jiku 軸 axis;stem;shaft;axle 3386 じけん jiken 事件 event;affair;incident;case;plot;trouble;scandal 3387 じこ jiko 自己 self;oneself 3388 じこ jiko 事故 accident;incident;trouble;circumstances;reasons 3389 じこう jikou 事項 matter;item;facts 3390 じこく jikoku 時刻 instant;time;moment 3391 じこくひょうjikokuhyou 時刻表 table;diagram;chart;timetable;schedule 3392 じごく jigoku 地獄 hell 3393 じさ jisa 時差 time difference 3394 じさつ jisatsu 自殺 suicide 3395 じさん jisan 持参 bringing;taking;carrying 3396 じざい jizai 自在 freely;at will 3397 じしゃく jishaku 磁石 magnet 3398 じしゅ jishu 自主 independence;autonomy 3399 じしゅ jishu 自首 surrender;give oneself up 3400 じしゅう jishuu 自習 self-study 3401 じしょ jisho 辞書 dictionary;lexicon 3402 じしょく jishoku 辞職 resignation 3403 じしん jishin 自信 self-confidence 3404 じしん jishin 自身 by oneself;personally 3405 じしん jishin 地震 earthquake 3406 じじつ jijitsu 事实 fact;truth;reality 3407 じじょう jijyou 事情 circumstances;consideration;conditions;situation;reasons 3408 じぜん jizen 事前 prior;beforehand;in advance 3409 じそく jisoku 時速 speed (per hour) 3410 じそんしんjisonshin 自尊心 self-respect;conceit 3411 じぞく jizoku 持続 continuation 3412 じたい jitai 字体 type;font;lettering 3413 じたい jitai 辞退 refusal 3414 じたい jitai 事態 situation;present state of affairs;circumstances 3415 じたく jitaku 自宅 one's home 3416 じだい jidai 時代 period;epoch;era 3417 じち jichi 自治 self-government;autonomy 3418 じっか jika 实家 (one's parents') home 3419 じっかん jikkan 实感 feelings (actual true) 3420 じっくり jikkuri deliberately;carefully 3421 じっけん jikken 实験 experiment 3422 じっこう jikkou 实行 practice;performance;execution (e.g. program);realization 3423 じっさい jissai 实際 practical;actual condition;status quo 3424 じっし jishi 实施 enforcement;enact;put into practice;carry out;operation 3425 じっしつ jisshitsu 实質 substance;essence 3426 じっしゅうjishuu 实習 practice;training 3427 じっせき jisseki 实績 achievements;actual results 3428 じっせん jissen 实践 practice;put into practice 3429 じったい jittai 实態 truth;fact 3430 じっと jito fixedly;firmly;patiently;quietly 3431 じっぴ jipi 实費 actual expense;cost price 3432 じっぷん jippun 十分 10 minutes 3433 じつ jitsu 实 truth;reality;sincerity;fidelity;kindness;faith;substance;essence 3434 じつ jitsu 实 truth;reality;sincerity;fidelity;kindness;faith;substance;essence 3435 じつぎょうかjitsugyouka实業家 industrialist;businessman 3436 じつげん jitsugen 实現 implementation;materialization;realization 3437 じつじょうjitsujyou 实情 real condition;actual circumstances;actual state of affairs 3438 じつに jitsuni 实に indeed;truly;surely 3439 じつは jitsuha 实は as a matter of fact;by the way 3440 じつぶつ jitsubutsu 实物 real thing;original 3441 じつよう jitsuyou 实用 practical use;utility 3442 じつりょくjitsuryoku 实力 merit;efficiency;arms;force 3443 じつれい jitsurei 实例 example;illustration 3444 じてん jiten 自転 rotation;spin 3445 じてん jiten 辞典 dictionary 3446 じてんしゃjitensha 自転車 bicycle 3447 じどう jidou 自動 automatic;self-motion 3448 じどう jidou 児童 children;juvenile 3449 じどうし jidoushi 自動詞 intransitive verb (no direct obj) 3450 じどうしゃjidousha 自動車 automobile 3451 じぬし jinushi 地主 landlord 3452 じばん jiban 地盤 (the) ground 3453 じびか jibika 耳鼻科 otolaryngology 3454 じびき jibiki 字引 dictionary 3455 じぶん jibun 自分 myself;oneself 3456 じまん jiman 自慢 pride;boast 3457 じみ jimi 地味 plain;simple 3458 じむ jimu 事務 business;office work 3459 じめん jimen 地面 ground;earth's surface 3460 じもと jimoto 地元 local 3461 じゃく jyaku 弱 weakness;the weak;little less then 3462 じゃくてんjyakuten 弱点 weak point;weakness 3463 じゃぐち jyaguchi 蛇口 faucet;tap 3464 じゃっかんjyakkan 若干 some;few;number of 3465 じゃま jyama 邪魔 hindrance;intrusion 3466 じゃり jyari 砂利 gravel;ballast;pebbles 3467 じゃんけんjyanken じゃん拳 rock-scissors-paper game 3468 じゅう jyuu 住 dwelling;living 3469 じゅう jyuu 十 (num) 10;ten 3470 じゅう jyuu 十 (num) 10;ten 3471 じゅうきょjyuukyo 住居 dwelling;house;residence;address 3472 じゅうぎょういんjyuugyouin 従業員 employee;worker 3473 じゅうし jyuushi 重視 importance;stress;serious consideration 3474 じゅうしょjyuusho 住所 address (e.g. of house);residence;domicile 3475 じゅうじ jyuuji 従事 engaging;pursuing;following 3476 じゅうじつjyuujitsu 充实 fullness;completion;perfection;substantiality;enrichment 3477 じゅうじろjyuujiro 十字路 crossroads 3478 じゅうたいjyuutai 重体 seriously ill;serious condition;critical state 3479 じゅうたいjyuutai 渋滞 congestion (e.g. traffic);delay;stagnation 3480 じゅうたくjyuutaku 住宅 resident;housing 3481 じゅうたんjyuutan 絨毯 carpet 3482 じゅうだいjyuudai 重大 important;weighty 3483 じゅうてんjyuuten 重点 important point;lay stress on;colon;emphasis 3484 じゅうなんjyuunan 柔軟 flexible;lithe 3485 じゅうふくjyuufuku 重複 duplication;repetition;overlapping;redundancy;restoration 3486 じゅうふくjyuufuku 重複 duplication;repetition;overlapping;redundancy;restoration 3487 じゅうほうjyuuhou 重宝 priceless treasure;convenience;usefulness 3488 じゅうみんjyuumin 住民 citizens;inhabitants;residents;population 3489 じゅうようjyuuyou 重要 important;momentous;essential;principal;major 3490 じゅうらいjyuurai 従来 up to now;so far;traditional 3491 じゅうりょうjyuuryou 重量 weight;heavyweight boxer 3492 じゅうりょくjyuuryoku 重力 gravity 3493 じゅぎょうjyugyou 授業 lesson;class work 3494 じゅく jyuku 塾 coaching school;lessons 3495 じゅくご jyukugo 熟語 idiom;idiomatic phrase;kanji compound 3496 じゅけん jyuken 受験 taking an examination 3497 じゅつご jyutsugo 述語 predicate 3498 じゅみょうjyumyou 寿命 life span 3499 じゅもく jyumoku 樹木 trees and shrubs;arbour 3500 じゅよう jyuyou 需要 demand;request 3501 じゅりつ jyuritsu 樹立 establish;create 3502 じゅわき jyuwaki 受話器 (telephone) receiver 3503 じゅん jyun 順 order;turn 3504 じゅんかんjyunkan 循環 circulation;rotation;cycle 3505 じゅんきゅうjyunkyuu 準急 local express (train slower than an express) 3506 じゅんさ jyunsa 巡査 police;policeman 3507 じゅんじゅんjyunjyun 順々 in order;in turn 3508 じゅんじょjyunjyo 順序 order;sequence;procedure 3509 じゅんじょうjyunjyou 純情 pure heart;naivete;self-sacrificing devotion 3510 じゅんじるjyunjiru 準じる to follow;to conform;to apply to 3511 じゅんすいjyunsui 純粋 pure;true;genuine;unmixed 3512 じゅんずるjyunzuru 準ずる to apply correspondingly;to correspond to;to be proportionate to;to conform to 3513 じゅんちょうjyunchou 順調 favourable;doing well;O.K.;all right 3514 じゅんばんjyunban 順番 turn (in line);order of things 3515 じゆう jiyuu 自由 freedom;liberty;as it pleases you 3516 じょ jyo 助 help;rescue;assistant 3517 じょう jyou 情 feelings;emotion;passion 3518 じょう jyou 畳 #NAME? 3519 じょう jyou 尉 jailer;old man;rank;company officer 3520 じょう jyou 嬢 young woman 3521 じょう jyou 状 shape 3522 じょう jyou 畳 #NAME? 3523 じょうい jyoui 上位 superior (rank not class);higher order (e.g. byte);host computer (of connected device) 3524 じょうえんjyouen 上演 performance (e.g. music) 3525 じょうか jyouka 城下 land near the castle 3526 じょうかくjyoukaku 乗実 passenger 3527 じょうき jyouki 蒸気 steam;vapour 3528 じょうきゅうjyoukyuu 上級 advanced level;high grade;senior 3529 じょうきょうjyoukyou 上京 proceeding to the capital (Tokyo) 3530 じょうきょうjyoukyou 状況 circumstances;situation 3531 じょうぎ jyougi 定規 (measuring) ruler 3532 じょうくうjyoukuu 上空 sky;the skies;high-altitude sky;upper air 3533 じょうけんjyouken 条件 conditions;terms 3534 じょうし jyoushi 上司 superior authorities;boss 3535 じょうしきjyoushiki 常識 common sense 3536 じょうしゃjyousha 乗車 taking a train;entraining 3537 じょうしょjyousho 情緒 emotion;feeling 3538 じょうしょうjyoushou 上昇 rising;ascending;climbing 3539 じょうじゅんjyoujyun 上旪 first 10 days of month 3540 じょうせいjyousei 情勢 state of things;condition;situation 3541 じょうたいjyoutai 状態 condition;situation;circumstances;state 3542 じょうたつjyoutatsu 上達 improvement;advance;progress 3543 じょうだんjyoudan 冗談 jest;joke 3544 じょうとうjyoutou 上等 superiority;first class;very good 3545 じょうねつjyounetsu 情熱 passion;enthusiasm;zeal 3546 じょうはつjyouhatsu 蒸発 evaporation;unexplained disappearance 3547 じょうひんjyouhin 上品 elegant;refined;polished 3548 じょうふ jyoufu 丈夫 1. hero;gentleman;warrior;manly person; 2. good health;robustness;strong;solid;durable 3549 じょうほ jyouho 譲歩 concession;conciliation;compromise 3550 じょうほうjyouhou 情報 information;(military) intelligence 3551 じょうやくjyouyaku 条約 treaty;pact 3552 じょうりくjyouriku 上陸 landing;disembarkation 3553 じょうりゅうjyouryuu 蒸留 distillation 3554 じょおう jyoou 女王 queen 3555 じょがい jyogai 除外 exception;exclusion 3556 じょきょうじゅjyokyoujyu 助教授 assistant professor 3557 じょげん jyogen 助言 advice;suggestion 3558 じょこう jyokou 徐行 going slowly 3559 じょし jyoshi 女史 Ms. 3560 じょし jyoshi 助詞 particle;postposition 3561 じょしゅ jyoshu 助手 helper;helpmeet;assistant;tutor 3562 じょじょにjyojyoni 徐々に slowly;little by little;gradually;steadily;quietly 3563 じょせい jyosei 女性 woman 3564 じょどうしjyodoushi 助動詞 auxiliary verb 3565 じょゆう jyoyuu 女優 actress 3566 じりつ jiritsu 自立 independence;self-reliance 3567 じん jin 人 man;person;people 3568 じん jin 人 man;person;people 3569 じん jin 人 man;person;people 3570 じん jin 人 man;person;people 3571 じんえい jinei 人影 man's shadow;soul 3572 じんかく jinkaku 人格 personality;character;individuality 3573 じんこう jinkou 人口 1. population; 2. common talk 3574 じんこう jinkou 人工 artificial;manmade;human work;human skill;artificiality 3575 じんざい jinzai 人材 man of talent 3576 じんしゅ jinshu 人種 race (of people) 3577 じんじ jinji 人事 personnel affairs;human affairs 3578 じんじゃ jinjya 神社 Shinto shrine 3579 じんせい jinsei 人生 life (i.e. conception to death) 3580 じんそく jinsoku 迅速 quick;fast;rapid;swift;prompt 3581 じんぞう jinzou 人造 man-made;synthetic;artificial 3582 じんたい jintai 人体 human body 3583 じんぶつ jinbutsu 人物 character;personality;person;man;personage;talented man 3584 じんぶんかがくjinbunkagaku人文科学 social sciences;humanities 3585 じんみん jinmin 人民 people;public 3586 じんめい jinmei 人命 life 3587 じんもく jinmoku 人目 glimpse;public gaze 3588 じんるい jinrui 人類 mankind;humanity 3589 す su 巣 nest;rookery;breeding place;beehive;cobweb;den;haunt 3590 す su 酢 vinegar 3591 すいえい suiei 水泳 swimming 3592 すいき suiki 水気 1. moisture;dampness;vapor; 2. dropsy;edema 3593 すいげん suigen 水源 source of river;fountainhead 3594 すいさん suisan 水産 marine products;fisheries 3595 すいしん suishin 推進 propulsion;driving force 3596 すいじ suiji 炊事 cooking;culinary arts 3597 すいじゅんsuijyun 水準 water level;level;standard 3598 すいじょうきsuijyouki 水蒸気 water vapour;steam 3599 すいせん suisen 水洗 flushing 3600 すいせん suisen 推薦 recommendation 3601 すいそ suiso 水素 hydrogen 3602 すいそう suisou 吹奏 playing wind instruments 3603 すいそく suisoku 推測 guess;conjecture 3604 すいちょくsuichoku 垂直 vertical;perpendicular 3605 すいてい suitei 推定 presumption;assumption;estimation 3606 すいてき suiteki 水滴 drop of water 3607 すいでん suiden 水田 (water-filled) paddy field 3608 すいとう suitou 水筒 canteen;flask;water bottle 3609 すいどう suidou 水道 water service;water supply 3610 すいぶん suibun 水分 moisture 3611 すいへい suihei 水平 water level;horizon 3612 すいへいせんsuiheisen 水平線 horizon 3613 すいみん suimin 睡眠 sleep 3614 すいめん suimen 水面 water's surface 3615 すいよう suiyou 水曜 Wednesday 3616 すいり suiri 推理 reasoning;inference;mystery or detective genre (movie novel etc.) 3617 すう suu 吸う to smoke;to breathe in;to suck 3618 すうがく suugaku 数学 mathematics;arithmetic 3619 すうし suushi 数詞 numeral 3620 すうじ suuji 数字 numeral;figure 3621 すうはい suuhai 崇拝 worship;adoration;admiration;cult 3622 すえっこ sueko 末っ子 youngest child 3623 すえつけるsuetsukeru 据え付けるto install;to equip;to mount 3624 すえる sueru 据える to set (table);to lay (foundation);to place (gun);to apply (moxa) 3625 すがすがしいsugasugashii清々しい fresh;refreshing 3626 すがた sugata 姿 figure;shape;appearance 3627 すき suki 好き liking;fondness;love 3628 すききらいsukikirai 好き嫌い likes and dislikes;taste 3629 すきずき sukizuki 好き好き matter of taste 3630 すきとおるsukitooru 透き通る to be(come) transparent 3631 すきま sukima 隙間 crevice;crack;gap;opening 3632 すぎ sugi 杉 Japanese cedar 3633 すぎ sugi 過ぎ past;after 3634 すぎる sugiru 過ぎる to pass;to go beyond;to elapse;to exceed 3635 すぎる sugiru 過ぎる to pass;to go beyond;to elapse;to exceed 3636 すくい sukui 救い help;aid;relief 3637 すくう sukuu 掬う to scoop;to ladle out 3638 すくう sukuu 救う to rescue from;to help out of 3639 すくない sukunai 尐ない few;a little;scarce;insufficient;seldom 3640 すくなくともsukunakutomo尐なくともat least 3641 すぐ sugu 直ぐ immediately;soon;easily;right (near);honest;upright 3642 すぐれる sugureru 優れる to surpass;to outstrip;to excel 3643 すこし sukoshi 尐し small quantity;little;few;something;little while;short distance 3644 すこしも sukoshimo 尐しも anything of;not one bit 3645 すこやか sukoyaka 健やか vigorous;healthy;sound 3646 すごい sugoi 凄い terrible;dreadful;terrific;amazing;great;wonderful;to a great extent 3647 すごす sugosu 過ごす to pass;to spend;to go through;to tide over 3648 すじ suji 筊 muscle;string;line;stripe;plot;plan;sinew 3649 すすぐ susugu 濯ぐ to rinse;to wash out 3650 すすぐ susugu 濯ぐ to rinse;to wash out 3651 すすみ susumi 進み progress 3652 すすむ susumu 進む to make progress;to advance;to improve 3653 すすめ susume 勧め recommendation;advice;encouragement 3654 すすめる susumeru 進める to advance;to promote;to hasten 3655 すすめる susumeru 勧める to recommend;to advise;to encourage;to offer (wine) 3656 すず suzu 鈴 bell 3657 すずしい suzushii 涼しい cool;refreshing 3658 すずむ suzumu 涼む to cool oneself;to cool off;to enjoy evening cool 3659 すそ suso 裾 (trouser) cuff;(skirt) hem;cut edge of a hairdo;foot of mountain 3660 すたれる sutareru 廃れる to go out of use;to become obsolete;to die out;to go out of fashion 3661 すっかり sukkari all;completely;thoroughly 3662 すっきり sukkiri shapely;clear;neat 3663 すっと suto straight;quickly;directly;all of a sudden;quietly;gently;softly 3664 すっぱい suppai 酸っぱい sour;acid 3665 すてき suteki 素敵 lovely;dreamy;beautiful;great;fantastic;superb;cool;capital 3666 すてる suteru 捨てる to throw away;to cast aside;to abandon;to resign 3667 すてる suteru 捨てる to throw away;to cast aside;to abandon;to resign 3668 すでに sudeni 既に already;too late 3669 すな suna 砂 sand;grit 3670 すなお sunao 素直 obedient;meek;docile;unaffected 3671 すなわち sunawachi 即ち that is;namely;i.e. 3672 すばしこいsubashikoi nimble;smart;quick 3673 すばやい subayai 素早い fast;quick;prompt;agile 3674 すばらしいsubarashii 素晴らしいwonderful;splendid;magnificent 3675 すべて subete 全て all;the whole;entirely;in general;wholly 3676 すべる suberu 滑る to glide;to slide;to slip 3677 すまい sumai 住まい dwelling;house;residence;address 3678 すます sumasu 済ます to finish;to get it over with;to settle;to conclude;to pay back 3679 すます sumasu 澄ます to clear;to make clear;to be unruffled;to look unconcerned;to look demure;look prim;put on airs 3680 すます sumasu 済ます to finish;to get it over with;to settle;to conclude;to pay back 3681 すませる sumaseru 済ませる to be finished 3682 すまない sumanai 済まない sorry (phrase) 3683 すみ sumi 墨 ink 3684 すみ sumi 隅 corner;nook 3685 すみませんsumimasen済みませんsorry;excuse me 3686 すむ sumu 住む to abide;to reside;to live in;to inhabit;to dwell 3687 すむ sumu 済む to finish;to end;to be completed 3688 すむ sumu 澄む to clear (e.g. weather);to become transparent 3689 すむ sumu 済む to finish;to end;to be completed 3690 すめらぎ sumeragi 天皇 Emperor of Japan 3691 すもう sumou 相撲 sumo wrestling 3692 すり suri 刷り printing 3693 する suru 刷る to print 3694 する suru 為る to do;to try;to play;to practice;to cost;to serve as;to pass;to elapse 3695 する suru 剃る to shave 3696 する suru 為る to do;to try;to play;to practice;to cost;to serve as;to pass;to elapse 3697 すると suruto thereupon;hereupon 3698 するどい surudoi 鋭い pointed;sharp 3699 すれちがいsurechigai 擦れ違い chance encounter 3700 すれちがうsurechigau すれ違う to pass by one another;to disagree;to miss each other 3701 すれる sureru 擦れる to rub;to chafe;to wear;to become sophisticated 3702 すわる suwaru 座る to sit 3703 すんなり sunnari pass with no objection;slim;slender 3704 すんぽう sunpou 寸法 measurement;size;dimension 3705 ず zu 図 figure (e.g. Fig 1);drawing;picture;illustration 3706 ずいひつ zuihitsu 随筆 essays;miscellaneous writings 3707 ずいぶん zuibun 随分 extremely 3708 ずうずうしいzuuzuushii 図々しい impudent;shameless 3709 ずかん zukan 図鑑 picture book 3710 ずけい zukei 図形 figure 3711 ずっと zuto consecutively;throughout;a lot 3712 ずつう zutsuu 頭痛 headache 3713 ずのう zunou 頭脳 head;brains;intellect 3714 ずばり zubari decisively;decidedly;once and for all;unreservedly;frankly 3715 ずひょう zuhyou 図表 chart;diagram;graph 3716 ずぶぬれ zubunure ずぶ濡れ soaked;dripping wet 3717 ずらす zurasu to put off;to delay 3718 ずらっと zurato in a line;in a row 3719 ずるい zurui 狡い sly;cunning 3720 ずるずる zuruzuru sound or act of dragging;loose;inconclusive but unwanted situation;trailingly 3721 ずれ zure gap;slippage 3722 ずれる zureru to slide;to slip off 3723 せい sei 正 (logical) true;regular 3724 せい sei 姓 surname;family name 3725 せい sei 背 height;stature 3726 せい sei 制 system;organization;imperial command;laws;regulation;control;government;suppression;restraint;holding back;establishment 3727 せい sei 製 -made;make 3728 せいいく seiiku 生育 growth;development;breeding 3729 せいか seika 成果 results;fruits 3730 せいかい seikai 正解 correct;right;correct interpretation (answer solution) 3731 せいかく seikaku 性格 character;personality 3732 せいかく seikaku 正確 accurate;punctuality;exactness;authenticity;veracity 3733 せいかつ seikatsu 生活 living;life (one's daily existence);livelihood 3734 せいき seiki 正規 regular;legal;formal;established;legitimate 3735 せいき seiki 世紀 century;era 3736 せいきゅうseikyuu 請求 claim;demand;application;request 3737 せいぎ seigi 正義 justice;right;righteousness;correct meaning 3738 せいけい seikei 生計 livelihood;living 3739 せいけつ seiketsu 清潔 clean 3740 せいけん seiken 政権 administration;political power 3741 せいげん seigen 制限 restriction;restraint;limitation 3742 せいこう seikou 精巧 elaborate;delicate;exquisite 3743 せいこう seikou 成功 success;hit 3744 せいさい seisai 制裁 restraint;sanctions;punishment 3745 せいさく seisaku 政策 political measures;policy 3746 せいさく seisaku 製作 manufacture;production 3747 せいさん seisan 清算 liquidation;settlement 3748 せいさん seisan 生産 production;manufacture 3749 せいざ seiza 星座 constellation 3750 せいし seishi 生死 life and death 3751 せいし seishi 静止 stillness;repose;standing still 3752 せいしき seishiki 正式 due form;official;formality 3753 せいしつ seishitsu 性質 nature;property;disposition 3754 せいしゅんseishun 青春 youth;springtime of life;adolescent 3755 せいしょ seisho 聖書 Bible;scriptures 3756 せいしょ seisho 清書 clean copy 3757 せいしょうねんseishounen青尐年 youth;young person 3758 せいしん seishin 精神 mind;soul;heart;spirit;intention 3759 せいじ seiji 政治 politics;government 3760 せいじつ seijitsu 誠实 sincere;honest;faithful 3761 せいじゅくseijyuku 成熟 maturity;ripeness 3762 せいじゅんseijyun 清純 purity;innocence 3763 せいじょうseijyou 正常 normalcy;normality;normal 3764 せいじん seijin 成人 adult 3765 せいすう seisuu 整数 integer 3766 せいする seisuru 制する to control;to command;to get the better of 3767 せいせき seiseki 成績 results;record 3768 せいぜい seizei 精々 at the most;at best;to the utmost;as much (far) as possible 3769 せいぜん seizen 整然 orderly;regular;well-organized;trim;accurate 3770 せいそう seisou 盛装 be dressed up;wear rich clothes 3771 せいそう seisou 清掃 cleaning 3772 せいぞう seizou 製造 manufacture;production 3773 せいぞん seizon 生存 existence;being;survival 3774 せいだい seidai 盛大 grand;prosperous;magnificent 3775 せいだく seidaku 清濁 good and evil;purity and impurity 3776 せいちょうseichou 成長 growth;grow to adulthood 3777 せいてい seitei 制定 enactment;establishment;creation 3778 せいてき seiteki 静的 static 3779 せいてつ seitetsu 製鉄 iron manufacture 3780 せいてん seiten 晴天 fine weather 3781 せいと seito 生徒 pupil 3782 せいとう seitou 正当 just;justifiable;right;due;proper;equitable;reasonable;legitimate;lawful 3783 せいとう seitou 政党 (member of) political party 3784 せいど seido 制度 system;institution;organization 3785 せいねん seinen 成年 majority;adult age 3786 せいねん seinen 青年 youth;young man 3787 せいねんがっぴseinengapi 生年月日 birth date 3788 せいのう seinou 性能 ability;efficiency 3789 せいひん seihin 製品 manufactured goods;finished goods 3790 せいび seibi 整備 adjustment;completion;consolidation 3791 せいふ seifu 政府 government;administration 3792 せいふく seifuku 制服 uniform 3793 せいふく seifuku 征服 conquest;subjugation;overcoming 3794 せいぶつ seibutsu 生物 living things;creature 3795 せいぶん seibun 成分 ingredient;component;composition 3796 せいべつ seibetsu 性別 distinction by sex;sex;gender 3797 せいほう seihou 製法 manufacturing method;recipe;formula 3798 せいほうけいseihoukei 正方形 square 3799 せいみつ seimitsu 精密 precise;exact;detailed;minute;close 3800 せいめい seimei 声明 declaration;statement;proclamation 3801 せいめい seimei 姓名 full name 3802 せいめい seimei 生命 life;existence 3803 せいもん seimon 正門 main gate;main entrance 3804 せいやく seiyaku 制約 limitation;restriction;condition;constraints 3805 せいよう seiyou 西洋 the west;Western countries 3806 せいり seiri 生理 physiology;menses 3807 せいり seiri 整理 sorting;arrangement;adjustment;regulation 3808 せいりつ seiritsu 成立 coming into existence;arrangements;establishment;completion 3809 せいりょくseiryoku 勢力 influence;power;might;strength;potency;force;energy 3810 せいれき seireki 西暦 Christian Era;anno domini (A.D.) 3811 せいれつ seiretsu 整列 stand in a row;form a line 3812 せかい sekai 世界 the world;society;the universe 3813 せかす sekasu 急かす to hurry;to urge on 3814 せがれ segare 伜 son;my son 3815 せき seki 席 seat 3816 せき seki 咳 cough 3817 せき seki 咳 cough 3818 せきたん sekitan 石炭 coal 3819 せきどう sekidou 赤道 equator 3820 せきにん sekinin 責任 duty;responsibility 3821 せきむ sekimu 責務 duty;obligation 3822 せきゆ sekiyu 石油 oil;petroleum;kerosene 3823 せけん seken 世間 world;society 3824 せじ seji 世辞 flattery;compliment 3825 せたい setai 世帯 household 3826 せだい sedai 世代 generation;the world;the age 3827 せっかい sekkai 切開 clearing (land);opening up;cutting through 3828 せっかく sekkaku 折角 with trouble;at great pains;long-awaited 3829 せっきょくてきsekyokkuteki積極的 positive;active;proactive 3830 せっきん sekkin 接近 getting closer;drawing nearer;approaching 3831 せっけい sekkei 設計 plan;design 3832 せっけん sekken 石鹸 soap 3833 せっしょくseshoku 接触 touch;contact 3834 せっする sessuru 接する to come in contact with;to connect;to attend;to receive 3835 せっち sechi 設置 establishment;institution 3836 せっちゅうsechuu 折衷 compromise;cross;blending;eclecticism 3837 せってい settei 設定 establishment;creation 3838 せっとく settoku 説得 persuasion 3839 せつ setsu 節 node;section;occasion;time 3840 せつ setsu 説 theory 3841 せつ setsu 節 node;section;occasion;time 3842 せつじつ setsujitsu 切实 compelling;serious;severe;acute;earnest;pressing;urgent 3843 せつぞく setsuzoku 接続 connection;union;join;link 3844 せつぞくしsetsuzokushi接続詞 conjunction 3845 せつない setsunai 切ない painful;trying;oppressive;suffocating 3846 せつび setsubi 設備 equipment;device;facilities;installation 3847 せつめい setsumei 説明 explanation;exposition 3848 せつやく setsuyaku 節約 economising;saving 3849 せつりつ setsuritsu 設立 establishment;foundation;institution 3850 せともの setomono 瀬戸物 earthenware;crockery;china 3851 せなか senaka 背中 back (of body) 3852 せびろ sebiro 背広 business suit 3853 せまい semai 狭い narrow;confined;small 3854 せまる semaru 迫る to draw near;to press 3855 せめ seme 攻め attack;offence 3856 せめ seme 攻め attack;offence 3857 せめる semeru 攻める to attack;to assault 3858 せめる semeru 責める to condemn;to blame;to criticize 3859 せりふ serifu 台詞 speech;words;one's lines;remarks 3860 せろん seron 世論 public opinion 3861 せろん seron 世論 public opinion 3862 せわ sewa 世話 looking after;help;aid;assistance 3863 せん sen 千 (num) 1 000;thousand 3864 せん sen 仙 hermit;wizard 3865 せん sen 線 line (also telephone railway);wire;beam 3866 せん sen 前 before 3867 せん sen 前 before 3868 せん sen 前 before 3869 せん sen 前 before 3870 せんい seni 繊維 fibre;fiber;textile 3871 せんきょ senkyo 選挙 election 3872 せんきょうsenkyou 宠教 religious mission 3873 せんげん sengen 宠言 declaration;proclamation;announcement 3874 せんこう senkou 先行 preceding;going first 3875 せんこう senkou 選考 selection;screening 3876 せんこう senkou 専攻 major subject;special study 3877 せんさい sensai 戦災 war damage 3878 せんざい senzai 洗剤 detergent;washing material 3879 せんしゅ senshu 選手 player (in game) 3880 せんしゅうsenshuu 専修 specialization 3881 せんじつ senjitsu 先日 the other day;a few days ago 3882 せんじゅつsenjyutsu 戦術 tactics 3883 せんす sensu 扇子 folding fan 3884 せんすい sensui 潜水 diving 3885 せんせい sensei 先生 teacher;master;doctor 3886 せんせい sensei 専制 despotism;autocracy 3887 せんせんげつsensengetsu先先月 month before last 3888 せんせんしゅうsensenshuu先先週 week before last 3889 せんそう sensou 戦争 war 3890 せんぞ senzo 先祖 ancestor 3891 せんたく sentaku 洗濯 washing;laundry 3892 せんたく sentaku 選択 selection;choice 3893 せんたん sentan 先端 pointed end;tip;fine point;spearhead;cusp;vanguard;advanced;leading edge 3894 せんだい sendai 先代 family predecessor;previous age;previous generation 3895 せんだってsendate 先だって recently;the other day 3896 せんちゃくsenchaku 先着 first arrival 3897 せんてんてきsententeki 先天的 a priori;inborn;innate;inherent;congenital;hereditary 3898 せんでん senden 宠伝 propaganda;publicity 3899 せんとう sentou 戦闘 battle;fight;combat 3900 せんとう sentou 先頭 head;lead;vanguard;first 3901 せんにゅうsennyuu 潜入 infiltration;sneaking in 3902 せんぱい senpai 先輩 senior (at work or school);superior;elder;older graduate;progenitor;old-timer 3903 せんぱく senpaku 船舶 ship 3904 せんぷうきsenpuuki 扇風機 electric fan 3905 せんめん senmen 洗面 wash up (one's face);have a wash 3906 せんもん senmon 専門 speciality;subject of study;expert 3907 せんよう senyou 専用 exclusive use;personal use 3908 せんりょうsenryou 占領 occupation;capture;possession;have a room to oneself 3909 せんりょくsenryoku 戦力 war potential 3910 せんろ senro 線路 line;track;roadbed 3911 ぜいかん zeikan 税関 customs house 3912 ぜいきん zeikin 税金 tax;duty 3913 ぜいたく zeitaku 贅沢 luxury;extravagance 3914 ぜいむしょzeimusho 税務署 tax office 3915 ぜせい zesei 是正 correction;revision 3916 ぜったい zettai 絶対 absolute;unconditional;absoluteness 3917 ぜっぱん zeppan 絶版 out of print 3918 ぜつぼう zetsubou 絶望 despair;hopelessness 3919 ぜつめつ zetsumetsu絶滅 destruction;extinction 3920 ぜひ zehi 是非 certainly;without fail 3921 ぜひとも zehitomo 是非とも by all means (with sense of not taking "no" for an answer) 3922 ぜん zen 膳 (small) table;tray;meal 3923 ぜん zen 禅 Zen (Buddhism) 3924 ぜん zen 善 good;goodness;right;virtue 3925 ぜん zen 全 all;whole;entire;complete;overall;pan 3926 ぜんいん zenin 全員 all members (unanimity);all hands;the whole crew 3927 ぜんかい zenkai 全快 complete recovery of health 3928 ぜんこく zenkoku 全国 country-wide;nation-wide;whole country;national 3929 ぜんご zengo 前後 around;throughout;front and back;before and behind;before and after;about that (time);longitudinal;context;nearly;approximately 3930 ぜんしゃ zensha 前者 the former 3931 ぜんしゅうzenshuu 全集 complete works 3932 ぜんしん zenshin 全身 the whole body;full-length (portrait) 3933 ぜんしん zenshin 前進 advance;drive;progress 3934 ぜんせい zensei 全盛 height of prosperity 3935 ぜんぜん zenzen 全然 wholly;entirely;completely;not at all (neg. verb) 3936 ぜんたい zentai 全体 whole;entirety;whatever (is the matter) 3937 ぜんてい zentei 前提 preamble;premise;reason;prerequisite 3938 ぜんと zento 前途 future prospects;outlook;the journey ahead 3939 ぜんぱん zenpan 全般 (the) whole;universal;wholly;general 3940 ぜんぶ zenbu 全部 all;entire;whole;altogether 3941 ぜんめつ zenmetsu 全滅 annihilation 3942 ぜんりょうzenryou 善良 goodness;excellence;virtue 3943 ぜんりょくzenryoku 全力 all one's power;whole energy 3944 ぜんれい zenrei 前例 precedent 3945 そう sou 僧 monk;priest 3946 そう sou 沿う to run along;to follow 3947 そう sou 添う to accompany;to become married;to comply with 3948 そう sou so;really;seeming 3949 そう sou 総 whole;all;general;gross 3950 そう sou so;really;seeming 3951 そうい soui 相違 difference;discrepancy;variation 3952 そうおう souou 相忚 suitability;fitness 3953 そうおん souon 騒音 noise 3954 そうかい soukai 総会 general meeting 3955 そうかん soukan 創刉 launching (e.g. newspaper);first issue 3956 そうきん soukin 送金 remittance;sending money 3957 そうこ souko 倉庫 storehouse;warehouse;godown 3958 そうこう soukou 走行 running a wheeled vehicle (e.g. car);traveling 3959 そうご sougo 相互 mutual;reciprocal 3960 そうごう sougou 総吅 synthesis;coordination;putting together;integration;composite 3961 そうさ sousa 捜査 search (esp. in criminal investigations);investigation 3962 そうさ sousa 操作 operation;management;processing 3963 そうさく sousaku 捜索 search (esp. for someone or something missing);investigation 3964 そうさく sousaku 創作 production;literary creation;work 3965 そうしき soushiki 葬式 funeral 3966 そうして soushite 然うして and;like that 3967 そうしょくsoushoku 装飾 ornament 3968 そうじ souji 掃除 cleaning;sweeping 3969 そうじゅうsoujyuu 操縦 management;handling;control;manipulation 3970 そうぞう souzou 創造 creation 3971 そうぞう souzou 想像 imagination;guess 3972 そうぞうしいsouzoushii 騒々しい noisy;boisterous 3973 そうぞく souzoku 相続 succession;inheritance 3974 そうだい soudai 壮大 magnificent;grand;majestic;splendid 3975 そうだん soudan 相談 consultation;discussion 3976 そうち souchi 装置 equipment;installation;apparatus 3977 そうとう soutou 相当 suitable;fair;tolerable;proper 3978 そうどう soudou 騒動 strife;riot;rebellion 3979 そうなん sounan 遭難 disaster;shipwreck;accident 3980 そうば souba 相場 market price;speculation;estimation 3981 そうび soubi 装備 equipment 3982 そうべつ soubetsu 送別 farewell;send-off 3983 そうりだいじんsouridaijin 総理大臣 Prime Minister 3984 そうりつ souritsu 創立 establishment;founding;organization 3985 そうりょうsouryou 送料 postage;carriage 3986 そえる soeru 添える to add to;to attach;to append;to accompany;to garnish;to imitate;to annex 3987 そくざに sokuzani 即座に immediately;right away 3988 そくしん sokushin 促進 promotion;acceleration;encouragement;facilitation;spurring on 3989 そくする sokusuru 即する to conform to;to agree with;to be adapted to;to be based on 3990 そくたつ sokutatsu 速達 express;special delivery 3991 そくてい sokutei 測定 measurement 3992 そくど sokudo 速度 speed;velocity;rate 3993 そくばく sokubaku 束縛 restraint;shackles;restriction;confinement;binding 3994 そくめん sokumen 側面 side;flank;sidelight;lateral 3995 そくりょうsokuryou 測量 measurement;surveying 3996 そくりょくsokuryoku 速力 speed 3997 そこ soko 其処 that place;there 3998 そこ soko 底 bottom;sole 3999 そこで sokode 其処で so (conj);accordingly;now;then;thereupon 4000 そこなう sokonau 損なう to harm;to hurt;to injure;to damage;to fail in doing 4001 そこら sokora 其処ら everywhere;somewhere;approximately;that area;around there 4002 そざい sozai 素材 raw materials;subject matter 4003 そし soshi 阻止 obstruction;check;hindrance;prevention;interdiction 4004 そしき soshiki 組織 organization;system;construction 4005 そしつ soshitsu 素質 character;qualities;genius 4006 そして soshite 然して and 4007 そしょう soshou 訴訟 litigation;lawsuit 4008 そせん sosen 祖先 ancestor 4009 そそぐ sosogu 注ぐ to pour (into);to irrigate;to pay;to fill;to feed (e.g. a fire) 4010 そそぐ sosogu 注ぐ to pour (into);to irrigate;to pay;to fill;to feed (e.g. a fire) 4011 そそっかしいsosokkashii careless;thoughtless 4012 そだち sodachi 育ち breeding;growth 4013 そだつ sodatsu 育つ to raise (child);to be brought up;to grow (up) 4014 そだてる sodateru 育てる to be brought up;to raise;to rear;to bring up 4015 そち sochi 措置 measure;step 4016 そちら sochira 其方 over there;the other 4017 そっくり sokkuri all;altogether;entirely;be just like;the splitting image of 4018 そっけないsokkenai 素っ気ないcold;short;curt;blunt 4019 そっちょくsochoku 率直 frankness;candour;openheartedness 4020 そっと soto softly;secretly 4021 そっぽ sopo 外方 look (or turn) the other way 4022 そつぎょうsotsugyou 卒業 graduation 4023 そで sode 袖 sleeve 4024 そと soto 外 outside 4025 そと soto 外 outside 4026 そと soto 外 outside 4027 そと soto 外 outside 4028 そなえつけるsonaetsukeru備え付けるto provide;to furnish;to equip;to install 4029 そなえる sonaeru 備える to furnish;to provide for;to equip;to install;to have ready;to prepare for;to possess;to have;to be endowed with;to be armed with 4030 そなわる sonawaru 備わる to be furnished with;to be endowed with;to possess;to be among;to be one of;to be possessed of 4031 その sono 園 garden;park;plantation 4032 そのうえ sonoue その上 in addition;furthermore 4033 そのうち sonouchi その内 eventually;sooner or later;of the previously mentioned 4034 そのため sonotame その為 hence;for that reason 4035 そのほか sonohoka その外 besides;in addition;the rest 4036 そのまま sonomama其の儘 without change;as it is (i.e. now) 4037 そば soba 蕎麦 soba (buckwheat noodles) 4038 そびえる sobieru 聳える to rise;to tower;to soar 4039 そふ sofu 祖父 grandfather 4040 そぼ sobo 祖母 grandmother 4041 そぼく soboku 素朴 simplicity;artlessness;naivete 4042 そぼく soboku 素朴 simplicity;artlessness;naivete 4043 そまつ somatsu 粗末 crude;rough;plain;humble 4044 そまる somaru 染まる to dye 4045 そむく somuku 背く to run counter to;to go against;to disobey;to infringe 4046 そめる someru 染める to dye;to colour 4047 そらす sorasu 逸らす to turn away;to avert 4048 そり sori 反り warp;curvature;curve;arch 4049 それ sore 其れ it;that 4050 それから sorekara 其れから and then;after that 4051 それぞれ sorezore 各々 each;every;either;respectively;severally 4052 それで sorede 其れで and (conj);thereupon;because of that 4053 それでは soredeha 其れでは in that situation;well then ... 4054 それでも soredemo 其れでも but (still);and yet;nevertheless;even so;notwithstanding 4055 それとも soretomo 其れ共 or;or else 4056 それなら sorenara 其れなら If that's the case...;If so...;That being the case... 4057 それに soreni 其れに besides;moreover 4058 それほど sorehodo 其れ程 to that degree;extent 4059 それゆえ soreyue 其れ故 therefore;for that reason;so 4060 それる soreru 逸れる to stray (turn) from subject;to get lost;to go astray 4061 そろい soroi 揃い set;suit;uniform 4062 そろう sorou 揃う to become complete;to be equal;to be all present;to gather 4063 そろえる soroeru 揃える to put things in order;to arrange;to make uniform;to get something ready 4064 そろそろ sorosoro 徐々 gradually;steadily;quietly;slowly;soon 4065 そろばん soroban 算盤 abacus 4066 そんがい songai 損害 damage;injury;loss 4067 そんけい sonkei 尊敬 respect;esteem;reverence;honour 4068 そんざい sonzai 存在 existence;being 4069 そんしつ sonshitsu 損失 loss 4070 そんぞく sonzoku 存続 duration;continuance 4071 そんぞく sonzoku 存続 duration;continuance 4072 そんちょうsonchou 尊重 respect;esteem;regard 4073 そんとく sontoku 損得 loss and gain;advantage and disadvantage 4074 そんな sonna such;like that;that sort of 4075 ぞい zoi 沿い along 4076 ぞう zou 像 statue;image;figure;picture;portrait 4077 ぞうか zouka 増加 increase;addition 4078 ぞうきょうzoukyou 増強 augment;reinforce;increase 4079 ぞうきん zoukin 雑巾 house-cloth;dust cloth 4080 ぞうげん zougen 増減 increase and decrease;fluctuation 4081 ぞうしょうzoushou 蔵相 Minister of Finance 4082 ぞうしん zoushin 増進 promoting;increase;advance 4083 ぞうせん zousen 造船 shipbuilding 4084 ぞうだい zoudai 増大 enlargement 4085 ぞうり zouri 草履 zoori (Japanese footwear);sandals 4086 ぞくする zokusuru 属する to belong to;to come under;to be affiliated with;to be subject to 4087 ぞくぞく zokuzoku 続々 successively;one after another 4088 ぞんざい zonzai rude;careless;slovenly 4089 ぞんじる zonjiru 存じる to know 4090 た ta 田 rice field 4091 たい tai 他意 ill will;malice;another intention;secret purpose;ulterior motive;fickleness;double-mindedness 4092 たい tai 対 ratio;versus;against;opposition 4093 たい tai 対 ratio;versus;against;opposition 4094 たいいく taiiku 体育 physical education;gymnastics;athletics 4095 たいいん taiin 退院 leaving hospital 4096 たいおう taiou 対忚 interaction;correspondence;coping with;dealing with 4097 たいおん taion 体温 temperature (body) 4098 たいか taika 退化 degeneration;retrogression 4099 たいかい taikai 大会 convention;tournament;mass meeting;rally 4100 たいかく taikaku 体格 physique;constitution 4101 たいがい taigai 大概 in general;mainly 4102 たいがく taigaku 退学 dropping out of school 4103 たいき taiki 大気 atmosphere 4104 たいきん taikin 大金 great cost 4105 たいくつ taikutsu 退屈 tedium;boredom 4106 たいぐう taiguu 待遇 treatment;reception 4107 たいけい taikei 体系 system;organization 4108 たいけつ taiketsu 対決 confrontation;showdown 4109 たいけん taiken 体験 personal experience 4110 たいこ taiko 太鼓 drum;tambourine 4111 たいこう taikou 対抗 opposition;antagonism 4112 たいさく taisaku 対策 counter-plan;counter-measure 4113 たいざい taizai 滞在 stay;sojourn 4114 たいし taishi 大使 ambassador 4115 たいした taishita 大した considerable;great;important;significant;a big deal 4116 たいして taishite 対して for;in regard to;per 4117 たいしゅうtaishuu 大衆 general public 4118 たいしょ taisho 対処 deal with;cope 4119 たいしょうtaishou 対象 target;object (of worship study etc);subject (of taxation etc) 4120 たいしょうtaishou 対照 contrast;antithesis;comparison 4121 たいしょくtaishoku 退職 retirement (from office) 4122 たいじ taiji 退治 extermination 4123 たいじゅうtaijyuu 体重 one's body weight 4124 たいする taisuru 対する to face;to confront;to oppose 4125 たいせい taisei 態勢 attitude;conditions;preparations 4126 たいせい taisei 体制 order;system;structure;set-up;organization 4127 たいせき taiseki 体積 capacity;volume 4128 たいせつ taisetsu 大切 important 4129 たいせん taisen 大戦 great war;great battle 4130 たいそう taisou 体操 gymnastics;physical exercises;calisthenics 4131 たいそう taisou 体操 gymnastics;physical exercises;calisthenics 4132 たいだん taidan 対談 talk;dialogue;conversation 4133 たいてい taitei 大抵 usually;generally 4134 たいとう taitou 対等 equivalent 4135 たいど taido 態度 attitude;manner 4136 たいのう tainou 滞納 non-payment;default 4137 たいはん taihan 大半 majority;mostly;generally 4138 たいひ taihi 対比 contrast;comparison 4139 たいふう taifuu 台風 typhoon 4140 たいぶ taibu 大部 most (e.g. most part);greater;fairly;a good deal;much 4141 たいへん taihen 対辺 (geometrical) opposite side 4142 たいほ taiho 逮捕 arrest;apprehension;capture 4143 たいぼう taibou 待望 expectant waiting 4144 たいぼく taiboku 大木 large tree 4145 たいまん taiman 怠慢 negligence;procrastination;carelessness 4146 たいめん taimen 対面 interview;meeting 4147 たいよう taiyou 太陽 sun;solar 4148 たいら taira 平ら flatness;level;smooth;calm;plain;sitting tailor fashion 4149 たいりく tairiku 大陸 continent 4150 たいりつ tairitsu 対立 confrontation;opposition;antagonism 4151 たいりょくtairyoku 体力 physical strength 4152 たいわ taiwa 対話 interactive;interaction;conversation;dialogue 4153 たうえ taue 田植え rice planting 4154 たえず taezu 絶えず constantly 4155 たえる taeru 耐える to bear;to endure 4156 たえる taeru 絶える to die out;to peter out;to become extinct 4157 たえる taeru 堪える to bear;to stand;to endure;to put up with;to support;to withstand;to resist;to brave;to be fit for;to be equal to 4158 たおす taosu 倒す to throw down;to beat;to bring down;to blow down;to fell;to knock down;to trip up;to defeat;to ruin;to overthrow;to kill;to leave unpaid;to cheat 4159 たおれる taoreru 倒れる to collapse;to break down;to go bankrupt;to fall;to drop;to die;to succumb to;to fall senseless;to be ruined;to have a bad debt 4160 たか taka 高 quantity;amount;volume;number;amount of money 4161 たかい takai 高い tall;high;expensive 4162 たかまる takamaru 高まる to rise;to swell;to be promoted 4163 たかめる takameru 高める to raise;to lift;to boost 4164 たから takara 宝 treasure 4165 たがい tagai 互い mutual;reciprocal 4166 たがやす tagayasu 耕す to till;to plow;to cultivate 4167 たき taki 滝 waterfall 4168 たきび takibi 焚火 (open) fire 4169 たく taku 宅 house;home;husband 4170 たく taku 炊く to boil;to cook 4171 たくさん takusan 沢山 many;a lot;much 4172 たくましいtakumashii 逞しい burly;strong;sturdy 4173 たくみ takumi 巧み skill;cleverness 4174 たくわえるtakuwaeru 蓄える to store;to lay in stock 4175 たぐい tagui 類 a kind 4176 たけ take 丈 height;stature;length;measure;all (one has) 4177 たけ take 竹 bamboo;middle (of a three-tier ranking system) 4178 たしか tashika 確 certain;sure;definite;if I'm not mistaken;if I remember correctly 4179 たしか tashika 確か certain;sure;definite;if I'm not mistaken;if I remember correctly 4180 たしかめるtashikameru確かめる to ascertain 4181 たしざん tashizan 足し算 addition 4182 たしょう tashou 多尐 more or less;somewhat;a little;some 4183 たす tasu 足す to add (numbers);to do (e.g. one's business) 4184 たすうけつtasuuketsu 多数決 majority rule 4185 たすかる tasukaru 助かる to be saved;to be rescued;to survive;to be helpful 4186 たすけ tasuke 助け assistance 4187 たすける tasukeru 助ける to help;to save;to rescue;to give relief to;to spare (life);to reinforce;to promote;to abet 4188 たずさわるtazusawaru携わる to participate;to take part 4189 たずねる tazuneru 訪ねる to visit 4190 たずねる tazuneru 尋ねる to ask;to enquire 4191 たたかい tatakai 戦い battle;fight;struggle;conflict 4192 たたかう tatakau 戦う to fight;to battle;to combat;to struggle against;to wage war;to engage in contest 4193 たたく tataku 叩く to strike;to clap;to dust;to beat 4194 たたく tataku 叩く to strike;to clap;to dust;to beat 4195 たたむ tatamu 畳む to fold (clothes) 4196 ただ tada 只 free;only 4197 ただ tada 只 free;only 4198 ただ tada 唯 free of charge;mere;sole;usual;common 4199 ただいま tadaima ただ今 Here I am;I'm home!;presently;right away;right now;just now 4200 ただし tadashi 但し but;however;provided that 4201 ただしい tadashii 正しい right;just;correct;righteous;honest;truthful;proper;straightforward;perfect 4202 ただちに tadachini 直ちに at once;immediately;directly;in person 4203 ただよう tadayou 漂う to drift about;to float;to hang in air 4204 たち tachi 館 1. mansion;small castle 4205 たちあがるtachiagaru 立ち上がるto stand up 4206 たちかた tachikata 立方 dancing (geisha) 4207 たちさる tachisaru 立ち去る to leave;to depart;to take one's leave 4208 たちどまるtachidomaru立ち止まるto stop;to halt;to stand still 4209 たちば tachiba 立場 standpoint;position;situation 4210 たちまち tachimachi 忽ち at once;in a moment;suddenly;all at once 4211 たちよる tachiyoru 立ち寄る to stop by;to drop in for a short visit 4212 たっしゃ tasha 達者 skillful;in good health 4213 たっする tassuru 達する to reach;to get to 4214 たっせい tassei 達成 achievement 4215 たった tata only;merely;but;no more than 4216 たっとい tattoi 尊い precious;valuable;priceless;noble;exalted;sacred 4217 たっとい tattoi 貴い precious;valuable;priceless;noble;exalted;sacred 4218 たっとぶ tattobu 尊ぶ to value;to prize;to esteem 4219 たっぷり tappuri full;in plenty;ample 4220 たつ tatsu 絶つ to sever;to cut off;to suppress;to abstain (from) 4221 たつ tatsu 立つ to stand;to erect;to be erected;to rise;to be built 4222 たつ tatsu 建つ to stand;to erect;to be erected;to rise;to be built 4223 たつ tatsu 発つ to depart (on a plane train etc.) 4224 たつ tatsu 経つ to pass;to lapse 4225 たて tate 盾 shield;buckler;escutcheon;pretext 4226 たて tate 縦 length;height 4227 たてかえるtatekaeru 立て替えるto pay in advance;to pay for another;to pay someone else's debt as a loan to him 4228 たてまえ tatemae 建前 face;official stance;public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts) 4229 たてまつるtatematsuru奉る to offer;to present;to revere;to do respectfully 4230 たてもの tatemono 建物 building 4231 たてる tateru 立てる to stand (something) up;to erect (something) 4232 たてる tateru 建てる to build;to construct 4233 たとえ tatoe 例え example;even if;if;though;although 4234 たとえ tatoe 仮令 example;even if;if;though;although 4235 たとえば tatoeba 例えば for example;e.g. 4236 たとえる tatoeru 例える to compare;to liken;to speak figuratively;to illustrate;to use a simile 4237 たどうし tadoushi 他動詞 transitive verb (direct obj) 4238 たどりつくtadoritsuku 辿り着く to grope along to;to struggle on to;to arrive somewhere after a struggle 4239 たどる tadoru 辿る to follow (road);to pursue (course);to follow up 4240 たな tana 棚 shelves;rack 4241 たなごころtanagokoro掌 the palm 4242 たに tani 谷 valley 4243 たのしい tanoshii 楽しい enjoyable;fun 4244 たのしみ tanoshimi 楽しみ enjoyment;pleasure 4245 たのしむ tanoshimu 楽しむ to enjoy oneself 4246 たのみ tanomi 頼み request;favor;reliance;dependence 4247 たのむ tanomu 頼む to request;to beg;to ask 4248 たのもしいtanomoshii 頼もしい reliable;trustworthy;hopeful;promising 4249 たば taba 束 bundle;bunch;sheaf;coil 4250 たばこ tabako 煙草 (pt:) (n) (uk) tobacco (pt: tabaco);cigarettes 4251 たばねる tabaneru 束ねる to tie up in a bundle;to govern;to manage;to control;to fold (one's arms);to administer 4252 たび tabi 足袋 tabi;Japanese socks (with split toe) 4253 たび tabi 度 times (three times etc.);degree 4254 たび tabi 旅 travel;trip;journey 4255 たび tabi 度 times (three times etc.);degree 4256 たびたび tabitabi 度々 often;repeatedly;frequently 4257 たぶん tabun 多分 perhaps;probably 4258 たべる taberu 食べる to eat 4259 たほう tahou 他方 another side;different direction;(on) the other hand 4260 たぼう tabou 多忙 busy;pressure of work 4261 たま tama 弾 bullet;shot;shell 4262 たま tama 球 globe;sphere;ball 4263 たまう tamau 給う to receive;to grant 4264 たまご tamago 卵 1. egg(s);spawn;roe; 2. (an expert) in the making 4265 たまたま tamatama 偶々 casually;unexpectedly;accidentally;by chance 4266 たまに tamani 偶に occasionally;once in a while 4267 たまらないtamaranai 堪らない intolerable;unbearable;unendurable 4268 たまり tamari 溜まり collected things;gathering place;arrears 4269 たまる tamaru 溜まる to collect;to gather;to save 4270 たまる tamaru 溜まる to collect;to gather;to save 4271 たまわる tamawaru 賜る to grant;to bestow 4272 ため tame 為 good;advantage;benefit;welfare;sake;to;in order to;because of;as a result of 4273 ためいき tameiki 溜息 a sigh 4274 ためし tameshi 試し trial;test 4275 ためし tameshi 例 instance;example;case;precedent;experience;custom;usage;parallel;illustration 4276 ためす tamesu 試す to attempt;to test 4277 ためらう tamerau 躊躇う to hesitate 4278 たもつ tamotsu 保つ to keep;to preserve;to hold;to retain;to maintain;to support;to sustain;to last;to endure;to keep well (food);to wear well;to be durable 4279 たやすい tayasui 容易い easy;simple;light 4280 たよう tayou 多様 diversity;variety 4281 たより tayori 便り news;tidings;information;correspondence;letter 4282 たよる tayoru 頼る to rely on;to have recourse to;to depend on 4283 たりる tariru 足りる to be sufficient;to be enough 4284 たる taru 足る to be sufficient;to be enough 4285 たるみ tarumi 弛み slack;slackening;dullness;letdown 4286 たるむ tarumu 弛む to slacken;to loosen;to relax 4287 たれ tare 誰 adjectival suffix for a person 4288 たれる tareru 垂れる to hang;to droop;to drop;to lower;to pull down;to dangle;to sag;to drip;to ooze;to trickle;to leave behind (at death);to give;to confer 4289 たん tan 歎 grief;sigh;lamentation 4290 たん tan 反 roll of cloth (c. 10 yds.);.245 acres;300 tsubo 4291 たんい tani 卖位 unit;denomination;credit (in school) 4292 たんいつ tanitsu 卖一 single;simple;sole;individual;unitory 4293 たんか tanka 短歌 tanka;31-syllable Japanese poem 4294 たんか tanka 担架 stretcher;litter 4295 たんき tanki 短気 quick temper 4296 たんき tanki 短期 short term 4297 たんけん tanken 探検 exploration;expedition 4298 たんこう tankou 炭鉱 coal mine;coal pit 4299 たんご tango 卖語 word;vocabulary;single-character word 4300 たんしゅくtanshuku 短縮 shortening;abbreviation;reduction 4301 たんしょ tansho 短所 defect;demerit;weak point 4302 たんじゅんtanjyun 卖純 simplicity 4303 たんじょうtanjyou 誕生 birth 4304 たんす tansu 箪笥 chest of drawers 4305 たんすい tansui 淡水 fresh water 4306 たんすう tansuu 卖数 singular (number) 4307 たんそ tanso 炭素 carbon (C) 4308 たんだい tandai 短大 junior college 4309 たんちょうtanchou 卖調 monotony;monotone;dullness 4310 たんとう tantou 担当 (in) charge 4311 たんどく tandoku 卖独 sole;independence;single;solo (flight) 4312 たんなる tannaru 卖なる mere;simple;sheer 4313 たんに tanni 卖に simply;merely;only;solely 4314 たんぱ tanpa 短波 short wave 4315 たんぱくしつtanpakushitsu蛋白質 protein 4316 たんぺん tanpen 短編 short (e.g. story film) 4317 だい dai 台 stand;rack;table;support 4318 だい dai 台 stand;rack;table;support 4319 だい dai 題 title;subject;theme;topic 4320 だい dai 第 ordinal 4321 だいいち daiichi 第一 first;foremost;# 1 4322 だいがく daigaku 大学 university 4323 だいがくいんdaigakuin 大学院 graduate school 4324 だいきん daikin 代金 price;payment;cost;charge;the money;the bill 4325 だいく daiku 大工 carpenter 4326 だいしょうdaishou 大小 size 4327 だいじょうぶdaijyoubu 大丈夫 safe;all right;O.K. 4328 だいじん daijin 大臣 cabinet minister 4329 だいたい daitai 大体 general;substantially;outline;main point 4330 だいたん daitan 大胆 bold;daring;audacious 4331 だいとうりょうdaitouryou 大統領 president;chief executive 4332 だいどころdaidokoro 台所 kitchen 4333 だいなし dainashi 台無し mess;spoiled;(come to) nothing 4334 だいひょうdaihyou 代表 representative;representation;delegation;type;example;model 4335 だいぶ daibu 大分 considerably;greatly;a lot 4336 だいぶぶんdaibubun 大部分 most part;greater part;majority 4337 だいべん daiben 大便 feces;excrement;shit 4338 だいべん daiben 代弁 pay by proxy;act for another;speak for another 4339 だいほん daihon 台本 libretto;scenario 4340 だいめい daimei 題名 title 4341 だいめいしdaimeishi 代名詞 pronoun 4342 だいよう daiyou 代用 substitution 4343 だいり dairi 代理 representation;agency;proxy;deputy;agent;attorney;substitute;alternate;acting (principal etc.) 4344 だえん daen 楕円 ellipse 4345 だかい dakai 打開 break in the deadlock 4346 だから dakara so;therefore 4347 だきょう dakyou 妥協 compromise;giving in 4348 だけ dake 丈 only;just;as 4349 だけつ daketsu 妥結 agreement 4350 だけど dakedo however 4351 だげき dageki 打撃 1. blow;shock;strike;damage; 2. batting (baseball) 4352 ださく dasaku 駄作 poor work;rubbish 4353 だす dasu 出す to put out;to send 4354 だす dasu 出す to put out;to send 4355 だっこ dako 抱っこ (child's) hug 4356 だっしゅつdashutsu 脱出 escape 4357 だっする dassuru 脱する to escape from;to get out 4358 だっせん dassen 脱線 derailment;digression 4359 だったい dattai 脱退 secession 4360 だったら dattara if it's the case 4361 だって date but;because;even;also;too 4362 だとう datou 妥当 valid;proper;right;appropriate 4363 だぶだぶ dabudabu loose;baggy 4364 だます damasu 騙す to trick;to cheat;to deceive 4365 だまる damaru 黙る to be silent 4366 だめ dame 駄目 useless;no good;hopeless 4367 だらけ darake implying (negatively) that something is full of e.g. mistakes 4368 だらしないdarashinai slovenly;loose;a slut 4369 だるい darui 怠い sluggish;feel heavy;languid;dull 4370 だれか dareka 誰か someone;somebody 4371 だん dan 段 step;stair;flight of steps;grade;rank;level 4372 だん dan 壇 1. platform;podium;rostrum; 2. (arch) mandala 4373 だんかい dankai 段階 gradation;grad;stage 4374 だんけつ danketsu 団結 unity;union;combination 4375 だんげん dangen 断言 declaration;affirmation 4376 だんし danshi 男子 youth;young man 4377 だんすい dansui 断水 water outage 4378 だんせい dansei 男性 male;man 4379 だんぜん danzen 断然 firmly;absolutely;definitely 4380 だんたい dantai 団体 organization;association 4381 だんだん dandan 段々 gradually;by degrees 4382 だんち danchi 団地 multi-unit apartments 4383 だんてい dantei 断定 conclusion;decision 4384 だんな danna 旦那 master (of house);husband (informal) 4385 だんぼう danbou 暖房 heating 4386 だんめん danmen 断面 cross section 4387 だんりょくdanryoku 弾力 elasticity;flexibility 4388 ち chi 血 blood;consanguinity 4389 ち chi 地 earth 4390 ちあん chian 治安 public order 4391 ちい chii 地位 (social) position;status 4392 ちいき chiiki 地域 area;region 4393 ちいさい chiisai 小さい small;little;tiny 4394 ちえ chie 知恵 wisdom;wit;sagacity;sense;intelligence;advice 4395 ちか chika 地下 basement;underground 4396 ちかい chikai 近い near;close by;short 4397 ちかう chikau 誓う to swear;to vow;to take an oath;to pledge 4398 ちかく chikaku 近く near;neighbourhood;vicinity 4399 ちかごろ chikagoro 近頃 lately;recently;nowadays 4400 ちかすい chikasui 地下水 underground water 4401 ちかづく chikaduku 近付く to approach;to get near;to get acquainted with;to get closer 4402 ちかづけるchikadukeru近付ける to bring near;to put close;to let come near;to associate with 4403 ちかてつ chikatetsu 地下鉄 underground train;subway 4404 ちかよる chikayoru 近寄る to approach;to draw near 4405 ちから chikara 力 force;strength;energy;might;power;agency;authority;influence;vigor;stress;emphasis;exertions;endeavors;efficacy;help;support;good offices;ability;faculty;capability;attainment;means;resources 4406 ちから chikara 力 force;strength;energy;might;power;agency;authority;influence;vigor;stress;emphasis;exertions;endeavors;efficacy;help;support;good offices;ability;faculty;capability;attainment;means;resources 4407 ちからづよいchikaraduyoi力強い reassuring;emboldened 4408 ちがい chigai 違い difference;discrepancy 4409 ちがいないchigainai 違いない (phrase) sure;no mistaking it;for certain 4410 ちがう chigau 違う to differ (from) 4411 ちがえる chigaeru 違える to change 4412 ちきゅう chikyuu 地球 the earth 4413 ちぎる chigiru 契る to pledge;to promise;to swear 4414 ちく chiku 地区 district;section;sector 4415 ちくさん chikusan 畜産 animal husbandry 4416 ちくしょうchikushou 畜生 beast;brute;damn 4417 ちくせき chikuseki 蓄積 accumulation;accumulate;store 4418 ちこく chikoku 遅刻 lateness;late coming 4419 ちしき chishiki 知識 knowledge;information 4420 ちしつ chishitsu 地質 geological features 4421 ちじ chiji 知事 prefectural governor 4422 ちじん chijin 知人 friend;acquaintance 4423 ちず chizu 地図 map 4424 ちせい chisei 知性 intelligence 4425 ちたい chitai 地帯 area;zone 4426 ちち chichi 乳 milk;breast;loop 4427 ちち chichi 父 father 4428 ちちおや chichioya 父親 father 4429 ちちはは chichihaha 父母 father and mother;parents 4430 ちぢまる chidimaru 縮まる to be shortened;to be contracted;to shrink 4431 ちぢむ chidimu 縮む to shrink;to be contracted 4432 ちぢめる chidimeru 縮める to shorten;to reduce;to boil down;to shrink 4433 ちぢれる chidireru 縮れる to be wavy;to be curled 4434 ちっそく chissoku 窒息 suffocation 4435 ちっとも chittomo 些とも not at all (neg. verb) 4436 ちつじょ chitsujyo 秩序 order;regularity;system;method 4437 ちてき chiteki 知的 intellectual 4438 ちてん chiten 地点 site;point on a map 4439 ちのう chinou 知能 brain 4440 ちへいせんchiheisen 地平線 horizon 4441 ちめい chimei 地名 place name 4442 ちゃ cha 茶 tea 4443 ちゃいろ chairo 茶色 light brown;tawny 4444 ちゃく chaku 著 counter for suits of clothing;arriving at .. 4445 ちゃく chaku 着 counter for suits of clothing;arriving at .. 4446 ちゃく chaku 着 counter for suits of clothing;arriving at .. 4447 ちゃくしゅchakushu 着手 embarkation;launch 4448 ちゃくしょくchakushoku着色 colouring;coloring 4449 ちゃくせきchakuseki 着席 sit down;seat 4450 ちゃくちゃくchakuchaku着々 steadily 4451 ちゃくもくchakumoku着目 attention 4452 ちゃくりくchakuriku 着陸 landing;alighting;touch down 4453 ちゃっこうchakkou 着工 start of (construction) work 4454 ちゃのま chanoma 茶の間 living room (Japanese style) 4455 ちゃのゆ chanoyu 茶の湯 tea ceremony 4456 ちゃわん chawan 茶碗 rice bowl;tea cup;teacup 4457 ちゃん chan suffix for familiar (female) person 4458 ちゃんと chanto perfectly;properly;exactly 4459 ちやほや chiyahoya pamper;make a fuss of;spoil 4460 ちゅう chuu 中 medium;mediocre 4461 ちゅう chuu 注 annotation;explanatory note 4462 ちゅう chuu 中 medium;mediocre 4463 ちゅう chuu 中 medium;mediocre 4464 ちゅう chuu 中 medium;mediocre 4465 ちゅうい chuui 注意 caution;being careful;attention (heed);warning;advice 4466 ちゅうおうchuuou 中央 centre;central;center;middle 4467 ちゅうかんchuukan 中間 middle;midway;interim 4468 ちゅうかんchuukan 昼間 daytime;during the day 4469 ちゅうがえりchuugaeri 宙返り somersault;looping-the-loop 4470 ちゅうがくchuugaku 中学 middle school;junior high school 4471 ちゅうけいchuukei 中継 relay;hook-up 4472 ちゅうげんchuugen 仲間 samurai's attendant;footman 4473 ちゅうこ chuuko 中古 1. used;second-hand;old; 2. Middle Ages 4474 ちゅうこくchuukoku 忠告 advice;warning 4475 ちゅうし chuushi 中止 suspension;stoppage;discontinuance;interruption 4476 ちゅうし chuushi 中指 middle finger 4477 ちゅうしゃchuusha 注射 injection 4478 ちゅうしゃchuusha 駐車 parking (e.g. car) 4479 ちゅうしょうchuushou 中傷 slander;libel;defamation 4480 ちゅうしょうchuushou 抽象 abstract 4481 ちゅうしょくchuushoku 昼食 lunch;midday meal 4482 ちゅうしんchuushin 中心 center;core;heart;pivot;emphasis;balance 4483 ちゅうじつchuujitsu 忠实 fidelity;faithfulness 4484 ちゅうじゅんchuujyun 中旪 second third of a month 4485 ちゅうすうchuusuu 中枢 centre;pivot;mainstay;nucleus;backbone;central figure;pillar;key man 4486 ちゅうせいchuusei 中世 Middle Ages;mediaeval times 4487 ちゅうせいchuusei 中性 neuter gender;neutral (chem.);indifference;sterility 4488 ちゅうせんchuusen 抽選 lottery;raffle;drawing (of lots) 4489 ちゅうだんchuudan 中断 interruption;suspension;break 4490 ちゅうっぱらchuuppara 中腹 irritated;offended 4491 ちゅうと chuuto 中途 in the middle;half-way 4492 ちゅうどくchuudoku 中毒 poisoning 4493 ちゅうにんchuunin 仲人 go-between;matchmaker 4494 ちゅうねんchuunen 中年 middle-aged 4495 ちゅうはんchuuhan 昼飯 lunch;midday meal 4496 ちゅうもくchuumoku 注目 notice;attention;observation 4497 ちゅうもんchuumon 注文 order;request 4498 ちゅうりつchuuritsu 中立 neutrality 4499 ちゅうわ chuuwa 中和 neutralize;counteract 4500 ちょう chou 腸 guts;bowels;intestines 4501 ちょう chou 蝶 butterfly 4502 ちょう chou 超 super-;ultra-;hyper- 4503 ちょう chou 庁 government office 4504 ちょういんchouin 調印 signature;sign;sealing 4505 ちょうか chouka 超過 excess;being more than 4506 ちょうかくchoukaku 聴覚 the sense of hearing 4507 ちょうかんchoukan 長官 chief;(government) secretary 4508 ちょうき chouki 長期 long time period 4509 ちょうこうchoukou 聴講 lecture attendance;auditing 4510 ちょうこくchoukoku 彫刻 carving;engraving;sculpture 4511 ちょうさ chousa 調査 investigation;examination;inquiry;survey 4512 ちょうし choushi 調子 tune;tone;key;pitch;time;rhythm;vein;mood;way;manner;style;knack;condition;state of health;strain;impetus;spur of the moment;trend 4513 ちょうしゅうchoushuu 徴収 collection;levy 4514 ちょうしょchousho 長所 strong point 4515 ちょうしんきchoushinki 聴診器 stethoscope 4516 ちょうじょchoujyo 長女 eldest daughter 4517 ちょうじょうchoujyou 頂上 top;summit;peak 4518 ちょうせいchousei 調整 regulation;adjustment;tuning 4519 ちょうせつchousetsu 調節 regulation;adjustment;control 4520 ちょうせんchousen 挑戦 challenge;defiance 4521 ちょうたんchoutan 長短 length;long and short;+- 4522 ちょうだいchoudai 長大 very long;great length 4523 ちょうていchoutei 調停 arbitration;conciliation;mediation 4524 ちょうてんchouten 頂点 top;summit 4525 ちょうど choudo 恰度 just;right;exactly 4526 ちょうなんchounan 長男 eldest son 4527 ちょうへんchouhen 長編 long (e.g. novel film) 4528 ちょうほうけいchouhoukei長方形 rectangle;oblong 4529 ちょうみりょうchoumiryou調味料 condiment;seasoning 4530 ちょうめ choume 丁目 district of a town;city block (of irregular size) 4531 ちょうり chouri 調理 cooking 4532 ちょうわ chouwa 調和 harmony 4533 ちょきん chokin 貯金 (bank) savings 4534 ちょくご chokugo 直後 immediately following 4535 ちょくせつchokusetsu直接 direct;immediate;personal;firsthand 4536 ちょくせんchokusen 直線 straight line 4537 ちょくぜんchokuzen 直前 just before 4538 ちょくちょくchokuchoku often;frequently;now and then;occasionally 4539 ちょくつうchokutsuu 直通 direct communication 4540 ちょくめんchokumen 直面 confrontation 4541 ちょくりゅうchokuryuu 直流 direct current 4542 ちょしゃ chosha 著者 author;writer 4543 ちょしょ chosho 著書 literary work;book 4544 ちょぞう chozou 貯蔵 storage;preservation 4545 ちょちく chochiku 貯蓄 savings 4546 ちょっかくchokkaku 直角 right angle 4547 ちょっかんchokkan 直感 intuition 4548 ちょっけいchokkei 直径 diameter 4549 ちょっと choto 一寸 (ateji) (adv int) (uk) just a minute;a short time;a while;just a little;somewhat;easily;readily;rather 4550 ちょめい chomei 著名 well-known;noted;celebrated 4551 ちらかす chirakasu 散らかす to scatter around;to leave untidy 4552 ちらかる chirakaru 散らかる to be in disorder;to lie scattered around 4553 ちらす chirasu 散らす to scatter;to disperse;to distribute 4554 ちらっと chirato at a glance;by accident 4555 ちり chiri 地理 geography 4556 ちりがみ chirigami 塵紙 tissue paper 4557 ちりとり chiritori 塵取り dustpan 4558 ちりょう chiryou 治療 medical treatment 4559 ちる chiru 散る to fall;to scatter (e.g. blossoms) 4560 ちんぎん chingin 賃金 wages 4561 ちんでん chinden 沈殿 precipitation;settlement 4562 ちんぼつ chinbotsu 沈没 sinking;foundering 4563 ちんもく chinmoku 沈黙 silence;reticence 4564 ちんれつ chinretsu 陳列 exhibition;display;show 4565 つい tsui just (now);quite (near);unintentionally;unconsciously;by mistake;against one's better judgement 4566 ついか tsuika 追加 addition;supplement;appendix 4567 ついきゅうtsuikyuu 追及 gaining on;carrying out;solving (crime) 4568 ついせき tsuiseki 追跡 pursuit 4569 ついで tsuide 次いで next;secondly;subsequently 4570 ついに tsuini 遂に finally;at last 4571 ついほう tsuihou 追放 exile;banishment 4572 ついやす tsuiyasu 費やす to spend;to devote;to waste 4573 ついらく tsuiraku 墜落 falling;crashing 4574 つう tsuu 通 connoisseur;counter for letters 4575 つうか tsuuka 通過 passage through;passing 4576 つうか tsuuka 通貨 currency 4577 つうかん tsuukan 痛感 feeling keenly;fully realizing 4578 つうがく tsuugaku 通学 commuting to school 4579 つうきん tsuukin 通勤 commuting to work 4580 つうこう tsuukou 通行 passage;passing 4581 つうしん tsuushin 通信 correspondence;communication;news;signal 4582 つうじょうtsuujyou 通常 common;general;usually 4583 つうじる tsuujiru 通じる to run to;to lead to;to communicate;to understand;to be well informed 4584 つうせつ tsuusetsu 痛切 keen;acute 4585 つうち tsuuchi 通知 notice;notification 4586 つうちょうtsuuchou 通帳 passbook 4587 つうやく tsuuyaku 通訳 interpretation 4588 つうよう tsuuyou 通用 popular use;circulation 4589 つうろ tsuuro 通路 passage;pathway 4590 つえ tsue 杖 cane 4591 つかい tsukai 遣い mission;simple task;doing 4592 つかいみちtsukaimichi使い道 use 4593 つかう tsukau 使う to use;to handle;to manipulate;to employ;to need;to want;to spend;to consume;to speak (English);to practise (fencing);to take (one's lunch);to circulate (bad money) 4594 つかえる tsukaeru 仕える to serve;to work for 4595 つかさどるtsukasadoru司る to rule;to govern;to administer 4596 つかのま tsukanoma 束の間 moment;brief time;brief;transient 4597 つかまえるtsukamaeru捕まえる to catch;to arrest;to seize 4598 つかまる tsukamaru 捕まる to be caught;to be arrested 4599 つかむ tsukamu 掴む to seize;to catch;to grasp;to grip;to grab;to hold;to catch hold of;to lay one's hands on 4600 つかれ tsukare 疲れ tiredness;fatigue 4601 つかれる tsukareru 疲れる to get tired;to tire 4602 つき tsuki 月 moon;month 4603 つき tsuki 月 moon;month 4604 つき tsuki 月 moon;month 4605 つき tsuki 付き attached to;impression;sociality;appearance;furnished with;under;to 4606 つきあい tsukiai 付き吅い association;socializing;fellowship 4607 つきあう tsukiau 付き吅う to associate with;to keep company with;to get on with 4608 つきあたりtsukiatari 突き当たりend (e.g. of street) 4609 つきあたるtsukiataru 突き当たるto run into;to collide with 4610 つきなみ tsukinami 月並み every month;common 4611 つきる tsukiru 尽きる to be used up;to be run out;to be exhausted;to be consumed;to come to an end 4612 つぎつぎ tsugitsugi 次々 in succession;one by one 4613 つぎめ tsugime 継ぎ目 a joint;joining point 4614 つく tsuku 付く to adjoin;to be attached;to adhere;to be connected with;to be dyed;to be stained;to be scarred;to be recorded;to start (fires);to follow;to become allied to;to accompany;to study with;to increase;to be added to 4615 つく tsuku 着く to arrive at;to reach 4616 つく tsuku 就く to settle in (place);to take (seat position);to study (under teacher) 4617 つく tsuku 点く to catch fire;(electricity) comes on 4618 つく tsuku 突く 1. to thrust;to strike;to attack; 2. to poke;to nudge;to pick at 4619 つく tsuku 吐く 1. to breathe; 2. to tell (lies); 3. to vomit;to disgorge 4620 つくえ tsukue 机 desk 4621 つくす tsukusu 尽くす to exhaust;to run out;to serve (a person);to befriend 4622 つくり tsukuri 作り make-up;sliced raw fish 4623 つくり tsukuri 造り make up;structure;physique 4624 つくる tsukuru 作る to make;to create;to manufacture;to draw up;to write;to compose;to build;to coin;to cultivate;to organize;to establish;to make up (a face);to trim (a tree);to fabricate;to prepare (food);to commit (sin);to construct 4625 つくる tsukuru 造る to make;to create;to manufacture;to draw up;to write;to compose;to build;to coin;to cultivate;to organize;to establish;to make up (a face);to trim (a tree);to fabricate;to prepare (food);to commit (sin);to construct 4626 つくろう tsukurou 繕う to mend;to repair;to fix;to patch up;to darn;to tidy up;to adjust;to trim 4627 つぐ tsugu 接ぐ to join;to piece together;to set (bones);to graft (trees) 4628 つぐ tsugu 継ぐ to succeed 4629 つぐ tsugu 次ぐ to rank next to;to come after 4630 つけくわえるtsukekuwaeru付け加えるto add one thing to another 4631 つける tsukeru 付ける to attach;to join;to stick;to glue;to fasten;to sew on;to furnish (a house with);to wear;to put on;to make an entry;to appraise;to set (a price);to apply (ointment);to bring alongside;to place (under guard or doctor);to follow;to shadow;to add;to append;to affix;to load;to give (courage to);to keep (an eye on);to establish (relations or understanding) 4632 つける tsukeru 着ける to arrive;to wear;to put on 4633 つける tsukeru 点ける to turn on;to switch on;to light up 4634 つける tsukeru 浸ける to dip in;to soak 4635 つける tsukeru 漬ける to soak;to moisten;to pickle 4636 つげる tsugeru 告げる to inform 4637 つごう tsugou 都吅 circumstances;condition;convenience 4638 つじつま tsujitsuma 辻褄 coherence;consistency 4639 つたえる tsutaeru 伝える to convey;to report;to transmit;to communicate;to tell;to impart;to propagate;to teach;to bequeath 4640 つたわる tsutawaru 伝わる to be handed down;to be introduced;to be transmitted;to be circulated;to go along;to walk along 4641 つち tsuchi 土 earth;soil 4642 つち tsuchi 土 earth;soil 4643 つちゅう tsuchuu 途中 on the way;en route 4644 つっこむ tsukkomu 突っ込む to plunge into;to go into deeply 4645 つっぱる tsupparu 突っ張る to support;to become stiff;to become taut;to thrust (ones opponent);to stick to (ones opinion);to insist on 4646 つつ tsutsu 筒 pipe;tube 4647 つつ tsutsu 銃 gun 4648 つつく tsutsuku 突く 1. to thrust;to strike;to attack; 2. to poke;to nudge;to pick at 4649 つつしむ tsutsushimu慎む to be careful;to be chaste or discreet;to abstain or refrain 4650 つつみ tsutsumi 包み bundle;package;parcel;bale 4651 つづき tsuduki 続き sequel;continuation;(also suffix) continuation (in time and space);second series;succession;spell 4652 つづく tsuduku 続く to be continued 4653 つづく tsuduku 続く to be continued 4654 つづける tsudukeru 続ける to continue;to keep up;to keep on 4655 つづける tsudukeru 続ける to continue;to keep up;to keep on 4656 つてごと tsutegoto 伝言 verbal message;rumor;word 4657 つとまる tsutomaru 勤まる to be fit for;to be equal to;to function properly 4658 つとめ tsutome 勤め service;duty;business;Buddhist religious services 4659 つとめさきtsutomesaki勤め先 place of work 4660 つとめて tsutomete 努めて make an effort!;work hard! 4661 つとめる tsutomeru 勤める to serve;to fill a post;to serve under;to exert oneself;to endeavor;to be diligent;to play (the part of);to work (for) 4662 つとめる tsutomeru 務める to serve;to fill a post;to serve under;to exert oneself;to endeavor;to be diligent;to play (the part of);to work (for) 4663 つとめる tsutomeru 努める to exert oneself;to make great effort;to try hard 4664 つな tsuna 綱 rope 4665 つながり tsunagari 繋がり connection;link;relationship 4666 つながる tsunagaru 繋がる to be tied together;to be connected to;to be related to 4667 つなぐ tsunagu 繋ぐ to tie;to fasten;to connect;to transfer (phone call) 4668 つなげる tsunageru 繋げる to connect 4669 つなみ tsunami 津波 tsunami;tidal wave 4670 つねに tsuneni 常に always 4671 つねる tsuneru 抓る to pinch 4672 つのる tsunoru 募る to invite;to solicit help participation etc 4673 つば tsuba 唾 saliva;sputum 4674 つばさ tsubasa 翼 wings 4675 つぶ tsubu 粒 grain 4676 つぶす tsubusu 潰す to smash;to waste 4677 つぶやく tsubuyaku 呟く to mutter;to murmur 4678 つぶる tsuburu 瞑る to close the eyes 4679 つぶれる tsubureru 潰れる to be smashed;to go bankrupt 4680 つぼ tsubo 壷 tsubo jar;pot;vase 4681 つぼみ tsubomi 蕾 bud;flower bud 4682 つま tsuma 妻 wife 4683 つまずく tsumazuku 躓く to stumble;to trip 4684 つまむ tsumamu 摘む to pinch;to hold;to pick up 4685 つまむ tsumamu 摘む to pinch;to hold;to pick up 4686 つまらないtsumaranai詰らない insignificant;boring;trifling 4687 つまり tsumari 詰まり in short;in brief;in other words;that is to say;in the long run;after all;blockade;stuffing;ultimate 4688 つまる tsumaru 詰まる 1. to be blocked;to be packed; 2. to hit the ball near the handle of the bat (baseball) 4689 つみ tsumi 罪 crime;fault;indiscretion 4690 つむ tsumu 積む to pile up;to stack 4691 つめ tsume 爪 fingernail or toenail;claw;talon;hoof 4692 つめたい tsumetai 冷たい cold (to the touch);chilly;icy;freezing;coldhearted 4693 つめる tsumeru 詰める to pack;to shorten;to work out (details) 4694 つもり tsumori 積もり intention;plan 4695 つもる tsumoru 積もる to pile up 4696 つゆ tsuyu 露 dew 4697 つゆ tsuyu 梅雤 rainy season;rain during the rainy season 4698 つゆ tsuyu 梅雤 rainy season;rain during the rainy season 4699 つよい tsuyoi 強い strong;powerful;mighty;potent 4700 つよまる tsuyomaru 強まる to get strong;to gain strength 4701 つよめる tsuyomeru 強める to strengthen;to emphasize 4702 つらなる tsuranaru 連なる to extend;to stretch out;to stand in a row 4703 つらぬく tsuranuku 貫く to go through 4704 つらねる tsuraneru 連ねる to link;to join;to put together 4705 つり tsuri 釣り fishing;angling 4706 つり tsuri 釣り fishing;angling 4707 つりあう tsuriau 釣り吅う to balance;to be in harmony;to suit 4708 つりかわ tsurikawa 吇り革 strap 4709 つりがね tsurigane 釣鐘 hanging bell 4710 つる tsuru 釣る to fish 4711 つる tsuru 吇る to hang 4712 つるす tsurusu 吇るす to hang 4713 つれ tsure 連れ companion;company 4714 つれる tsureru 連れる to lead;to take (a person) 4715 て te 手 hand 4716 て te 手 hand 4717 てあて teate 手当て allowance;compensation;treatment;medical care 4718 てあらい tearai 手洗い restroom;lavatory;hand-washing 4719 てい tei 体 appearance;air;condition;state;form 4720 ていあん teian 提案 proposal;proposition;suggestion 4721 ていいん teiin 定員 fixed number of regular personnel;capacity (of boat hall aeroplane etc.) 4722 ていか teika 定価 established price 4723 ていか teika 低下 fall;decline;lowering;deterioration 4724 ていき teiki 定期 fixed term 4725 ていきけんteikiken 定期券 commuter pass;season ticket 4726 ていきゅうびteikyuubi 定休日 regular holiday 4727 ていきょうteikyou 提供 offer;tender;program sponsoring;furnishing 4728 ていぎ teigi 定義 definition 4729 ていけい teikei 提携 cooperation;tie-up;joint business;link-up 4730 ていこう teikou 抵抗 electrical resistance;resistance;opposition 4731 ていさい teisai 体裁 decency;style;form;appearance;show;get-up;format 4732 ていし teishi 停止 suspension;interruption;stoppage;ban;standstill;deadlock;stalemate;abeyance 4733 ていし teishi 弟子 pupil;disciple;adherent;follower;apprentice;young person;teacher's student-helper 4734 ていし teishi 梯子 ladder;stairs 4735 ていしゃ teisha 停車 stopping (e.g. train) 4736 ていしゅつteishutsu 提出 presentation;submission;filing 4737 ていしょくteishoku 定食 set meal;special (of the day) 4738 ていじ teiji 提示 presentation;exhibit;suggest;citation 4739 ていせい teisei 訂正 correction;revision 4740 ていたい teitai 停滞 stagnation;tie-up;congestion;retention;accumulation;falling into arrears 4741 ていたく teitaku 邸宅 mansion;residence 4742 ていでん teiden 停電 failure of electricity 4743 ていど teido 程度 degree;amount;grade;standard;on the order of (following a number) 4744 ていねい teinei 丁寧 polite;courteous;careful;care;kind;close;thorough;conscientious 4745 ていねん teinen 定年 retirement age 4746 ていぼう teibou 堤防 bank;weir 4747 ていりゅうじょteiryuujyo 停留所 bus or tram stop 4748 ていれ teire 手入れ repairs;maintenance 4749 ておくれ teokure 手遅れ too late;belated treatment 4750 てかず tekazu 手数 number of moves;trouble 4751 てかず tekazu 手数 number of moves;trouble 4752 てがかり tegakari 手掛かり contact;trail;scent;on hand;hand hold;clue;key 4753 てがける tegakeru 手掛ける to handle;to manage;to work with;to rear;to look after;to have experience with 4754 てがみ tegami 手紙 letter 4755 てがる tegaru 手軽 easy;simple;informal;offhand;cheap 4756 てき teki 的 -like;typical 4757 てきおう tekiou 適忚 adaptation;accommodation;conformity 4758 てきかく tekikaku 的確 precise;accurate 4759 てきかく tekikaku 適確 precise;accurate 4760 てきぎ tekigi 適宜 suitability 4761 てきする tekisuru 適する to fit;to suit 4762 てきせい tekisei 適性 aptitude 4763 てきせつ tekisetsu 適切 pertinent;appropriate;adequate;relevance 4764 てきとう tekitou 適当 fitness;suitability;adequacy;relevance 4765 てきど tekido 適度 moderate 4766 てきよう tekiyou 適用 applying 4767 てぎわ tegiwa 手際 performance;skill;tact 4768 てくび tekubi 手首 wrist 4769 てごろ tegoro 手頃 moderate;handy 4770 てごろ tegoro 手頃 moderate;handy 4771 てじな tejina 手品 sleight of hand;conjuring trick;magic;juggling 4772 てじゅん tejyun 手順 process;procedure;protocol 4773 てじょう tejyou 手錠 handcuffs;manacles 4774 てちょう techou 手帳 notebook 4775 てぢか tedika 手近 near;handy;familiar 4776 てっきょうtekyou 鉄橋 railway bridge;iron bridge 4777 てっきり tekkiri surely;certainly;beyond doubt 4778 てっこう tekkou 鉄鋼 iron and steel 4779 てっする tessuru 徹する to sink in;to penetrate;to devote oneself;to believe in;to go through;to do intently and exclusively 4780 てってい tettei 徹底 thoroughness;completeness 4781 てっぺん teppen 鉄片 iron scraps 4782 てっぽう teppou 鉄砲 gun 4783 てつ tetsu 鉄 iron 4784 てつがく tetsugaku 哲学 philosophy 4785 てつだい tetsudai 手伝い help;helper;assistant 4786 てつだう tetsudau 手伝う to help;to assist;to take part in 4787 てつづき tetsuduki 手続き procedure;(legal) process;formalities 4788 てつどう tetsudou 鉄道 railroad 4789 てつや tetsuya 徹夜 all night;all night vigil;sleepless night 4790 てぬぐい tenugui 手拭い (hand) towel 4791 てはい tehai 手配 arrangement;search (by police) 4792 てはず tehazu 手筈 arrangement;plan;programme 4793 てびき tebiki 手引き guidance;guide;introduction 4794 てぶくろ tebukuro 手袋 glove 4795 てほん tehon 手本 model;pattern 4796 てま tema 手間 time;labour 4797 てまえ temae 手前 before;this side;we;you 4798 てまわし temawashi 手回し preparations;arrangements 4799 てもと temoto 手元 on hand;at hand;at home 4800 てら tera 寺 temple 4801 てら tera 寺 temple 4802 てらす terasu 照らす to shine on;to illuminate 4803 てりかえすterikaesu 照り返す to reflect;to throw back light 4804 てる teru 照る to shine 4805 てわけ tewake 手分け division of labour 4806 てん ten 点 spot;mark;point;dot 4807 てん ten 店 store;shop;establishment 4808 てん ten 店 store;shop;establishment 4809 てんいん tenin 店員 shop assistant;employee;clerk;salesperson 4810 てんか tenka 天下 the world;whole country;descent from heaven;having one's own way;the public;the ruling power 4811 てんか tenka 点火 ignition;lighting;set fire to 4812 てんかい tenkai 転回 revolution;rotation 4813 てんかい tenkai 展開 develop;expansion (opposite of compression) 4814 てんかん tenkan 転換 convert;divert 4815 てんき tenki 天気 weather;the elements;fine weather 4816 てんきょ tenkyo 転居 moving;changing residence 4817 てんきん tenkin 転勤 transfer;transmission 4818 てんけい tenkei 典型 type;pattern;archetypal 4819 てんけん tenken 点検 inspection;examination;checking 4820 てんこう tenkou 転校 change schools 4821 てんこう tenkou 天候 weather 4822 てんごく tengoku 天国 paradise;heaven;Kingdom of Heaven 4823 てんさい tensai 天才 genius;prodigy;natural gift 4824 てんさい tensai 天災 natural calamity;disaster 4825 てんじ tenji 展示 exhibition;display 4826 てんじょうtenjyou 天五 ceiling;ceiling price 4827 てんじる tenjiru 転じる to turn;to shift;to alter;to distract 4828 てんすう tensuu 点数 marks;points;score;runs;number of items;credits 4829 てんすう tensuu 点数 marks;points;score;runs;number of items;credits 4830 てんせん tensen 点線 dotted line;perforated line 4831 てんたい tentai 天体 heavenly body 4832 てんてん tenten 点々 here and there;little by little;sporadically;scattered in drops;dot;spot 4833 てんてん tenten 転転 rolling about;moving from place to place;being passed around repeatedly 4834 てんで tende (not) at all;altogether;entirely 4835 てんにん tennin 転任 change of post 4836 てんねん tennen 天然 nature;spontaneity 4837 てんぼう tenbou 展望 view;outlook;prospect 4838 てんらく tenraku 転落 fall;degradation;slump 4839 てんらんかいtenrankai 展覧会 exhibition 4840 で de 出 outflow;coming (going) out;graduate (of);rising (of the sun or moon);one's turn to appear on stage 4841 であい deai 出会い meeting;rendezvous;encounter 4842 であう deau 出会う to meet by chance;to come across;to happen to encounter;to hold a rendezvous;to have a date 4843 であう deau 出吅う to meet by chance;to come across;to happen to encounter;to hold a rendezvous;to have a date 4844 でいり deiri 出入り in and out;coming and going;free association;income and expenditure;debits and credit 4845 でいりぐちdeiriguchi 出入り口 exit and entrance 4846 でかい dekai huge 4847 でかける dekakeru 出掛ける to depart;to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing);to set out;to start;to be going out 4848 できあがりdekiagari 出来上がりbe finished;ready;made for;cut out 4849 できあがるdekiagaru 出来上がるto be finished;to be ready;by definition;to be very drunk 4850 できごと dekigoto 出来事 incident;affair;happening;event 4851 できもの dekimono 出来物 able man;tumour;growth;boil;ulcer;abcess;rash;pimple 4852 できる dekiru 出切る to be out of;to have no more at hand 4853 できるだけdekirudake 出来るだけif at all possible 4854 でくわす dekuwasu 出くわす to happen to meet;to come across 4855 でぐち deguchi 出口 exit;gateway;way out;outlet;leak;vent 4856 でこぼこ dekoboko 凸凹 unevenness;roughness;ruggedness 4857 ですから desukara therefore 4858 でたらめ detarame 出鱈目 irresponsible utterance;nonsense;nonsensical;random;haphazard;unsystematic 4859 でなおし denaoshi 出直し adjustment;touch up 4860 では deha then;well;so;well then 4861 でむかえ demukae 出迎え meeting;reception 4862 でむかえるdemukaeru出迎える to meet;to greet 4863 でも demo but;however 4864 でる deru 出る to appear;to come forth;to leave 4865 でんえん denen 田園 country;rural districts 4866 でんき denki 電気 electricity;(electric) light 4867 でんき denki 伝記 biography;life story 4868 でんきゅうdenkyuu 電球 light bulb 4869 でんげん dengen 電源 source of electricity;power (button on TV etc.) 4870 でんし denshi 電子 electron 4871 でんしゃ densha 電車 electric train 4872 でんせつ densetsu 伝説 tradition;legend;folklore 4873 でんせん densen 伝染 contagion 4874 でんせん densen 電線 electric line 4875 でんたつ dentatsu 伝達 transmission (e.g. news);communication;delivery 4876 でんち denchi 電池 battery 4877 でんちゅうdenchuu 電柱 telephone pole;telegraph pole;lightpole 4878 でんとう dentou 電灯 electric light 4879 でんとう dentou 伝統 tradition;convention 4880 でんぱ denpa 電波 electro-magnetic wave 4881 でんぽう denpou 電報 telegram 4882 でんらい denrai 伝来 ancestral;hereditary;imported;transmitted;handed down 4883 でんりゅうdenryuu 電流 electric current 4884 でんりょくdenryoku 電力 electric power 4885 でんわ denwa 電話 telephone 4886 と to 1. if (conjunction); 2. promoted pawn (shogi) (abbr) 4887 と to 都 metropolitan;municipal 4888 と to 都 metropolitan;municipal 4889 とい toi 問い question;query 4890 といあわせtoiawase 問い吅わせenquiry;ENQ 4891 といあわせるtoiawaseru 問い吅わせるto enquire;to seek information 4892 といや toiya 問屋 wholesale store 4893 とう tou 問う to ask;to question;to charge (i.e. with a crime);to accuse;without regard to (neg) 4894 とう tou 棟 place;section;building 4895 とう tou 党 party (political) 4896 とう tou 塔 tower;pagoda 4897 とう tou 等 et cetera;etc.;and the like 4898 とう tou 党 party (political) 4899 とう tou 等 et cetera;etc.;and the like 4900 とう tou 等 et cetera;etc.;and the like 4901 とうあん touan 答案 examination paper;examination script 4902 とういつ touitsu 統一 unity;consolidation;uniformity;unification;compatible 4903 とうき touki 陶器 pottery;ceramics 4904 とうきゅうtoukyuu 等級 grade;class 4905 とうぎ tougi 討議 debate;discussion 4906 とうけい toukei 統計 statistics 4907 とうげ touge 峠 ridge;(mountain) pass;difficult part 4908 とうこう toukou 登校 attendance (at school) 4909 とうごう tougou 統吅 integration;unification;synthesis 4910 とうさん tousan 倒産 (corporate) bankruptcy;insolvency 4911 とうざい touzai 東西 East and West;whole country;Orient and Occident;Your attention please 4912 とうし toushi 投資 investment 4913 とうしょ tousho 投書 letter to the editor;letter from a reader;contribution 4914 とうじ touji 統治 rule;reign;government;governing 4915 とうじ touji 当時 at that time;in those days 4916 とうじつ toujitsu 当日 appointed day;very day 4917 とうじょうtoujyou 登場 entry (on stage) 4918 とうせい tousei 統制 regulation;control 4919 とうせん tousen 当選 being elected;winning the prize 4920 とうそう tousou 逃走 flight;desertion;escape 4921 とうそつ tousotsu 統率 command;lead;generalship;leadership 4922 とうたつ toutatsu 到達 reaching;attaining;arrival 4923 とうだい toudai 灯台 lighthouse 4924 とうちゃくtouchaku 到着 arrival 4925 とうてい toutei 到底 (cannot) possibly 4926 とうとう toutou 丁々 clashing of swords;felling of trees;ringing of an ax 4927 とうなん tounan 盗難 theft;robbery 4928 とうにゅうtounyuu 投入 throw;investment;making (an electrical circuit) 4929 とうにん tounin 当人 the one concerned;the said person 4930 とうばん touban 当番 being on duty 4931 とうひょうtouhyou 投票 voting;poll 4932 とうぶん toubun 等分 division into equal parts 4933 とうぼう toubou 逃亡 escape 4934 とうみん toumin 冬眠 hibernation;winter sleep 4935 とうめい toumei 透明 transparency;cleanness 4936 とうゆ touyu 灯油 lamp oil;kerosene 4937 とうよう touyou 東洋 Orient 4938 とうろく touroku 登録 registration;register;entry;record 4939 とうろん touron 討論 debate;discussion 4940 とおい tooi 遠い far;distant 4941 とおか tooka 十日 ten days;the tenth (day of the month) 4942 とおく tooku 遠く far away;distant;at a distance;distant place;by far 4943 とおざかるtoozakaru 遠ざかる to go far off 4944 とおす toosu 通す to let pass;to overlook;to continue;to keep;to make way for;to persist in 4945 とおまわりtoomawari 遠回り detour;roundabout way 4946 とおり toori 通り avenue;street;way 4947 とおり toori 通り avenue;street;way 4948 とおり toori 通り avenue;street;way 4949 とおりかかるtoorikakaru通りかかるto happen to pass by 4950 とおりすぎるtoorisugiru 通り過ぎるto pass;to pass through 4951 とおる tooru 通る to pass (by);to go through;to walk along;to pass exams 4952 とかい tokai 都会 city 4953 とかく tokaku 兎角 anyhow;anyway;somehow or other;generally speaking;in any case;this and that;many;be apt to 4954 とかす tokasu 溶かす to melt;to dissolve 4955 とがめる togameru 咎める to blame;to find fault;to take someone to task;to aggravate (an injury) 4956 とがる togaru 尖る to taper to a point;to become sharp;to be sour;to look displeased 4957 とき toki 時 time;hour;occasion 4958 とき toki 時 time;hour;occasion 4959 ときおり tokiori 時折 sometimes 4960 ときどき tokidoki 時々 sometimes 4961 とぎれる togireru 跡切れる to pause;to be interrupted 4962 とく toku 説く to explain;to advocate;to preach;to persuade 4963 とく toku 溶く to dissolve (paint) 4964 とく toku 解く to solve;to answer;to untie 4965 とく toku 解く to solve;to answer;to untie 4966 とくい tokui 得意 pride;triumph;prosperity;one's strong point;one's forte;one's specialty;customer;client 4967 とくぎ tokugi 特技 special skill 4968 とくさん tokusan 特産 specialty;special product 4969 とくしゅ tokushu 特殊 special;unique 4970 とくしゅうtokushuu 特集 feature (e.g. newspaper);special edition;report 4971 とくしょくtokushoku 特色 characteristic;feature 4972 とくちょうtokuchou 特徴 feature;characteristic 4973 とくてい tokutei 特定 specific;special;particular 4974 とくてん tokuten 得点 score;points made;marks obtained;runs 4975 とくは tokuha 特派 send specially;special envoy 4976 とくばい tokubai 特売 special sale 4977 とくべつ tokubetsu 特別 special 4978 とくゆう tokuyuu 特有 characteristic (of);peculiar (to) 4979 とぐ togu 研ぐ to sharpen;to grind;to scour;to hone;to polish;to wash (rice) 4980 とけい tokei 時計 watch;clock 4981 とけこむ tokekomu 溶け込む to melt into 4982 とける tokeru 解ける to loosen 4983 とける tokeru 溶ける to melt;to thaw;to fuse;to dissolve 4984 とける tokeru 解ける to loosen 4985 とげ toge 刺 thorn;splinter;spine;biting words 4986 とげる togeru 遂げる to accomplish;to achieve;to carry out 4987 とこ toko 床 bed;sickbed;alcove;padding 4988 とこのま tokonoma 床の間 alcove 4989 とこや tokoya 床屋 barber 4990 ところ tokoro 所 place 4991 ところ tokoro 所 place 4992 ところ tokoro 所 place 4993 ところが tokoroga 所が however;while;even if 4994 ところで tokorode 所で by the way;even if;no matter what 4995 とざん tozan 登山 mountain-climbing 4996 とし toshi 年 year;age 4997 とし toshi 都市 town;city;municipal;urban 4998 とし toshi 年 year;age 4999 としごろ toshigoro 年頃 age;marriageable age;age of puberty;adolescence;for some years 5000 としつき toshitsuki 年月 months and years 5001 としつき toshitsuki 年月 months and years 5002 としょ tosho 図書 books 5003 としより toshiyori 年寄り old people;the aged 5004 としん toshin 都心 heart (of city) 5005 とじまり tojimari 戸締り closing up;fastening the doors 5006 とじょう tojyou 途上 en route;half way 5007 とじる tojiru 綴じる to bind;to file 5008 とじる tojiru 閉じる to close (a book) 5009 とたん totan 途端 just (now at the moment etc.) 5010 とだえる todaeru 途絶える to stop;to cease;to come to an end 5011 とだな todana 戸棚 cupboard;locker 5012 とち tochi 土地 plot of land;lot;soil 5013 とっきゅうtokyuu 特急 limited express (train faster than an express) 5014 とっきょ tokyo 特許 special permission;patent 5015 とっくに tokkuni 疾っくに long ago;already;a long time ago 5016 とっけん tokken 特権 privilege;special right 5017 とっさ tosa 咄嗟 moment;instant 5018 とって tote 取っ手 handle;grip;knob 5019 とっぱ topa 突破 breaking through;breakthrough;penetration 5020 とつじょ totsujyo 突如 suddenly;all of a sudden 5021 とつぜん totsuzen 突然 abruptly;suddenly;all at once 5022 とても totemo 迚も very;awfully;exceedingly 5023 ととのう totonou 整う to be prepared;to be in order;to be put in order;to be arranged 5024 ととのえるtotonoeru 整える to put in order;to get ready;to arrange;to adjust 5025 とどく todoku 届く to reach 5026 とどけ todoke 届け report;notification;registration 5027 とどける todokeru 届ける to deliver;to forward;to send;to report;to file notice (to the authorities) 5028 とどこおるtodokooru 滞る to stagnate;to be delayed 5029 とどまる todomaru 留まる 1. to be fixed; 2. to abide;to stay (in the one place) 5030 とどまる todomaru 止まる to be limited to 5031 とどまる todomaru 留まる 1. to be fixed; 2. to abide;to stay (in the one place) 5032 とどめる todomeru 留める to stop;to cease;to put an end to 5033 とどめる todomeru 止める to stop;to cease;to put an end to 5034 とどめる todomeru 止める to stop;to cease;to put an end to 5035 とどめる todomeru 留める to stop;to cease;to put an end to 5036 とどめる todomeru 止める to stop;to cease;to put an end to 5037 となえる tonaeru 唱える to recite;to chant;to call upon 5038 となり tonari 隣 next to;next door to 5039 とにかく tonikaku 兎に角 anyhow;at any rate;anyway;somehow or other;generally speaking;in any case 5040 とのさま tonosama 殿様 feudal lord 5041 とばす tobasu 飛ばす to skip over;to omit 5042 とばり tobari 幕 curtain;bunting;act (in play) 5043 とばり tobari 帳 curtain 5044 とびこむ tobikomu 飛び込む to jump in;to leap in;to plunge into;to dive 5045 とびだす tobidasu 飛び出す to jump out;to rush out;to fly out;to appear suddenly;to protrude;to project 5046 とびら tobira 扉 door;opening 5047 とぶ tobu 飛ぶ to fly;to jump 5048 とぶ tobu 跳ぶ to jump;to leap;to spring;to bound;to hop 5049 とほ toho 徒歩 walking;going on foot 5050 とぼける tobokeru 惚ける to play dumb;to play the fool;to be in one's dotage 5051 とぼける tobokeru 惚ける to play dumb;to play the fool;to be in one's dotage 5052 とぼしい toboshii 乏しい meagre;scarce;limited;destitute;hard up;scanty;poor 5053 とまる tomaru 止まる to come to a halt 5054 とみ tomi 富 wealth;fortune 5055 とむ tomu 富む to be rich;to become rich 5056 とめる tomeru 泊める to give shelter to;to lodge 5057 とも tomo 友 friend;companion;pal 5058 ともかく tomokaku 兎も角 anyhow;anyway;somehow or other;generally speaking;in any case 5059 ともかせぎtomokasegi共稼ぎ working together;(husband and wife) earning a living together 5060 ともしび tomoshibi 灯 light 5061 ともだち tomodachi 友達 friend 5062 ともなう tomonau 伴う to accompany;to bring with;to be accompanied by;to be involved in 5063 ともに tomoni 共に sharing with;participate in;both;alike;together;along with;with;including 5064 ともばたらきtomobataraki共働き dual income 5065 とら tora 虎 tiger 5066 とらえる toraeru 捕らえる to seize;to grasp;to capture;to arrest 5067 とり tori 鳥 bird;fowl;poultry 5068 とりあえずtoriaezu 取りあえずat once;first of all;for the time being 5069 とりあげるtoriageru 取り上げるto take up;to pick up;to disqualify;to confiscate;to deprive 5070 とりあつかいtoriatsukai 取り扱い treatment;service;handling;management 5071 とりあつかうtoriatsukau 取り扱う to treat;to handle;to deal in 5072 とりい torii 鳥居 torii (Shinto shrine archway) 5073 とりいれるtoriireru 取り入れるto harvest;to take in;to adopt 5074 とりかえ torikae 取り替え swap;exchange 5075 とりかえるtorikaeru 取り替えるto exchange;to replace 5076 とりくむ torikumu 取り組む to tackle;to wrestle with;to engage in a bout;to come to grips with 5077 とりけす torikesu 取り消す to cancel 5078 とりしまりtorishimari 取り締まりcontrol;management;supervision 5079 とりしまるtorishimaru取り締まるto manage;to control;to supervise 5080 とりしらべるtorishiraberu取り調べるto investigate;to examine 5081 とりたてるtoritateru 取り立てるto collect;to extort;to appoint;to promote 5082 とりだす toridasu 取り出す to take out;to produce;to pick out 5083 とりつぐ toritsugu 取り次ぐ to act as an agent for;to announce (someone);to convey (a message) 5084 とりつけるtoritsukeru 取り付けるto furnish;to install;to get someone's agreement 5085 とりのぞくtorinozoku 取り除く to remove;to take away;to set apart 5086 とりひき torihiki 取り引き transactions;dealings;business 5087 とりまく torimaku 取り巻く to surround;to circle;to enclose 5088 とりまぜるtorimazeru 取り混ぜるto mix;to put together 5089 とりもどすtorimodosu取り戻す to take back;to regain 5090 とりよせるtoriyoseru 取り寄せるto order;to send away for 5091 とりわけ toriwake 取り分 especially;above all 5092 とりわけ toriwake 副 especially;above all 5093 とる toru 取る to take;to pick up;to harvest;to earn;to choose 5094 とる toru 採る 1. to adopt (measure proposal); 2. to pick (fruit); 3. to assume (attitude) 5095 とる toru 捕る to take;to catch (fish);to capture 5096 とる toru 撮る to take (a photo);to make (a film) 5097 とれる toreru 取れる to come off;to be taken off;to be removed;to be obtained;to leave;to come out (e.g. photo);to be interpreted 5098 とろける torokeru 蕩ける to be enchanted with 5099 とんだ tonda terrible;awful;serious;preposterous;absolutely not 5100 とんでもないtondemonai unexpected;offensive;outrageous;What a thing to say!;No way! 5101 どう dou 胴 trunk;body;frame 5102 どう dou 働 work;labor 5103 どう dou 同 the same;the said;ibid. 5104 どうい doui 同意 agreement;consent;same meaning;same opinion;approval 5105 どういたしましてdouitashimashiteどう致しましてyou are welcome;don't mention it 5106 どういつ douitsu 同一 identity;sameness;similarity;equality;fairness 5107 どういん douin 動員 mobilization 5108 どうか douka please;somehow or other 5109 どうかく doukaku 同格 the same rank;equality;apposition 5110 どうかん doukan 同感 agreement;same opinion;same feeling;sympathy;concurrence 5111 どうき douki 動機 motive;incentive 5112 どうきゅうdoukyuu 同級 the same grade;same class 5113 どうきょ doukyo 同居 living together 5114 どうぐ dougu 道具 implement;tool;means 5115 どうこう doukou 動向 trend;tendency;movement;attitude 5116 どうさ dousa 動作 action;movements;motions;bearing;behaviour;manners 5117 どうし doushi 同士 fellow;companion;comrade 5118 どうし doushi 同志 same mind;comrade;kindred soul 5119 どうし doushi 動詞 verb 5120 どうして doushite 如何して why?;for what reason;how;in what way;for what purpose;what for 5121 どうしてもdoushitemo如何してもby all means;at any cost;no matter what;after all;in the long run;cravingly;at any rate;surely 5122 どうじ douji 同時 simultaneous(ly);concurrent;same time;synchronous 5123 どうじょうdoujyou 同情 sympathy;compassion;sympathize;pity;feel for 5124 どうじょうdoujyou 道場 dojo;hall used for martial arts training;mandala 5125 どうせ douse anyhow;in any case;at any rate;after all;at best;at most;at all 5126 どうぞ douzo 何卒 please;kindly;by all means 5127 どうぞよろしくdouzoyoroshikuどうぞ宜しくpleased to meet you 5128 どうちょうdouchou 同調 sympathy;agree with;alignment;tuning 5129 どうてき douteki 動的 dynamic;kinetic 5130 どうとう doutou 同等 equality;equal;same rights;same rank 5131 どうとく doutoku 道徳 morals 5132 どうどう doudou 堂々 magnificent;grand;impressive 5133 どうにか dounika in some way or other;one way or another 5134 どうにゅうdounyuu 導入 introduction;bringing in;leading in 5135 どうふう doufuu 同封 enclosure (e.g. in a letter) 5136 どうぶつ doubutsu 動物 animal 5137 どうめい doumei 同盟 alliance;union;league 5138 どうも doumo thanks;how;(very) much;very;quite;really;somehow;no matter how hard one may try 5139 どうやら douyara it seems like;somehow or other 5140 どうよう douyou 動揺 disturbance;unrest;shaking;trembling;pitching;rolling;oscillation;agitation;excitement;commotion 5141 どうよう douyou 同様 identical;equal to;same (kind);like 5142 どうよう douyou 童謡 children's song;nursery rhyme 5143 どうりょうdouryou 同僚 coworker;colleague;associate 5144 どうりょくdouryoku 動力 power;motive power;dynamic force 5145 どうろ douro 道路 road;highway 5146 どうわ douwa 童話 fairy tale 5147 どきどき dokidoki throb;beat (fast) 5148 どく doku 毒 poison;toxicant 5149 どくさい dokusai 独裁 dictatorship;despotism 5150 どくしゃ dokusha 読者 reader 5151 どくしょ dokusho 読書 reading 5152 どくしん dokushin 独身 bachelorhood;single;unmarried;celibate 5153 どくじ dokuji 独自 original;peculiar;characteristic 5154 どくせん dokusen 独占 monopoly 5155 どくそう dokusou 独創 originality 5156 どくとく dokutoku 独特 peculiarity;uniqueness;characteristic 5157 どくりつ dokuritsu 独立 independence (e.g. Ind. Day);self-support 5158 どこ doko 何処 where;what place 5159 どこか dokoka 何処か somewhere;anywhere;in some respects 5160 どさん dosan 土産 product of the land 5161 どだい dodai 土台 foundation;base;basis 5162 どちら dochira 何方 which;who 5163 どっと doto suddenly 5164 どて dote 土手 embankment;bank 5165 どなた donata 何方 who? 5166 どなる donaru 怒鳴る to shout;to yell 5167 どの dono 何の which;what 5168 どひょう dohyou 土俵 arena 5169 どぼく doboku 土木 public works 5170 どよう doyou 土曜 Saturday 5171 どりょく doryoku 努力 great effort;exertion;endeavour;effort 5172 どれ dore 何れ well;now;let me see;which (of three or more) 5173 どれどれ doredore 何々 which (emphatic) 5174 どろ doro 泤 mud 5175 どろぼう dorobou 泤棒 thief;burglar;robber;theft 5176 どわすれ dowasure 度忘れ lapse of memory;forget for a moment 5177 どんかん donkan 鈍感 thickheadedness;stolidity 5178 どんどん dondon rapidly;steadily 5179 どんな donna what;what kind of 5180 どんなに donnani how;how much 5181 どんぶり donburi 丼 porcelain bowl;bowl of rice with food on top 5182 な na 名 name;reputation 5183 な na 名 name;reputation 5184 な na 名 name;reputation 5185 ない nai 無い there isn't;doesn't have 5186 ないか naika 内科 internist clinic;internal medicine 5187 ないかく naikaku 内閣 cabinet;(government) ministry 5188 ないし naishi 乃至 from...to;between...and;or 5189 ないしょ naisho 内緒 secrecy;privacy;secret;internal evidence;one's circumstances 5190 ないしん naishin 内心 innermost thoughts;real intention;inmost heart;one's mind;in the heart 5191 ないせん naisen 内線 phone extension;indoor wiring;inner line 5192 ないぞう naizou 内臓 internal organs;intestines;viscera 5193 ないぶ naibu 内部 interior;inside;internal 5194 ないよう naiyou 内容 subject;contents;matter;substance;detail;import 5195 ないらん nairan 内乱 civil war;insurrection;rebellion;domestic conflict 5196 ないりく nairiku 内陸 inland 5197 なえ nae 苗 rice seedling 5198 なお nao 尚 furthermore;still;yet;more;still more;greater;further;less 5199 なおさら naosara 尚更 all the more;still less 5200 なおす naosu 直す to cure;to heal;to fix;to correct;to repair 5201 なおす naosu 治す to cure;to heal;to fix;to correct;to repair 5202 なおす naosu 直す to cure;to heal;to fix;to correct;to repair 5203 なおる naoru 直る to be cured;to heal;to get mended;to get well;to be repaired;to be fixed 5204 なおる naoru 治る to be cured;to heal;to get mended;to get well;to be repaired;to be fixed 5205 なか naka 仲 relation;relationship 5206 なかなおりnakanaori 仲直り reconciliation;make peace with 5207 なかなか nakanaka 中々 very;considerably;easily;readily;by no means (neg);fairly;quite;highly;rather 5208 なかば nakaba 半ば middle;half;semi;halfway;partly 5209 なかほど nakahodo 中程 middle;midway 5210 なかみ nakami 中身 contents;interior;substance;filling;(sword) blade 5211 なかみ nakami 中味 contents;interior;substance;filling;(sword) blade 5212 なかよし nakayoshi 仲良し intimate friend;bosom buddy;chum 5213 ながい nagai 長い long 5214 ながい nagai 永い long;lengthy 5215 ながし nagashi 流し sink 5216 ながす nagasu 流す to drain;to float;to shed (blood tears);to cruise (e.g. taxi) 5217 ながなが naganaga 長々 long;drawn-out;very long 5218 ながびく nagabiku 長引く to be prolonged;to drag on 5219 ながめ nagame 眺め scene;view;prospect;outlook 5220 ながめる nagameru 眺める to view;to gaze at 5221 ながれ nagare 流れ stream;current 5222 ながれる nagareru 流れる to stream;to flow;to run (ink);to be washed away 5223 なぎさ nagisa 渚 water's edge;beach;shore 5224 なく naku 泣く to cry;to sing (bird) 5225 なく naku 鳴く to bark;to purr;to make sound (animal) 5226 なくす nakusu 無くす to lose something;to get rid of 5227 なくす nakusu 亡くす to lose someone wife child etc 5228 なくなる nakunaru 無くなる to disappear;to get lost 5229 なぐさめるnagusameru慰める to comfort;to console 5230 なぐる naguru 殴る to strike;to hit 5231 なげく nageku 嘆く to sigh;to lament;to grieve 5232 なげだす nagedasu 投げ出す to throw down;to abandon;to sacrifice;to throw out 5233 なげる nageru 投げる to throw;to cast away 5234 なごやか nagoyaka 和やか mild;calm;gentle;quiet;harmonious 5235 なごり nagori 名残 remains;traces;memory 5236 なさけ nasake 情け sympathy;compassion 5237 なさけぶかいnasakebukai情け深い tender-hearted;compassionate 5238 なさる nasaru 為さる to do 5239 なし nashi 無し without 5240 なじる najiru 詰る to rebuke;to scold;to tell off 5241 なす nasu 為す to accomplish;to do 5242 なぜ naze 何故 why;how 5243 なぜなら nazenara 何故なら because 5244 なぞ nazo 謎 riddle;puzzle;enigma 5245 なぞなぞ nazonazo 謎謎 riddle;puzzle;enigma 5246 なだかい nadakai 名高い famous;celebrated;well-known 5247 なだれ nadare 雪崩 avalanche 5248 なっとく nattoku 納得 consent;assent;understanding;agreement;comprehension;grasp 5249 なつ natsu 夏 summer 5250 なつかしいnatsukashii懐かしい dear;desired;missed 5251 なつく natsuku 懐く to become emotionally attached 5252 なづける nadukeru 名付ける to name (someone) 5253 なでる naderu 撫でる to brush gently;to stroke 5254 ななつ nanatsu 七つ seven 5255 ななめ naname 斜め obliqueness 5256 なに nani 何 what 5257 なに nani 何 what 5258 なにげないnanigenai 何気ない casual;unconcerned 5259 なにしろ nanishiro 何しろ at any rate;anyhow;anyway;in any case 5260 なにとぞ nanitozo 何卒 please 5261 なにぶん nanibun 何分 anyway;please 5262 なにも nanimo 何も nothing 5263 なにより naniyori 何より most;best 5264 なぬか nanuka 七日 seven days;the seventh day (of the month) 5265 なふだ nafuda 名札 name plate;name tag 5266 なべ nabe 鍋 saucepan;pot 5267 なまいき namaiki 生意気 impertinent;saucy;cheeky;conceit;audacious;brazen 5268 なまえ namae 名前 name 5269 なまぐさいnamagusai 生臭い smelling of fish or blood;fish or meat 5270 なまける namakeru 怠ける to be idle;to neglect 5271 なまぬるいnamanurui 生温い lukewarm;halfhearted 5272 なまみ namami 生身 living flesh;flesh and blood;the quick 5273 なまり namari 鉛 lead (the metal) 5274 なまる namaru 鈍る to become less capable;to grow dull;to become blunt;to weaken 5275 なみ nami 並み average;medium;common;ordinary 5276 なみ nami 波 wave 5277 なみき namiki 並木 roadside tree;row of trees 5278 なみだ namida 涙 tear 5279 なめらか nameraka 滑らか smoothness;glassiness 5280 なめる nameru 嘗める to lick;to taste;to experience;to make fun of;to make light of;to put down;to treat with contempt 5281 なやましいnayamashii悩ましい seductive;melancholy;languid 5282 なやます nayamasu 悩ます to afflict;to torment;to harass;to molest 5283 なやみ nayami 悩み trouble(s);worry;distress;anguish;agony;problem 5284 なやむ nayamu 悩む to be worried;to be troubled 5285 ならう narau 習う to learn 5286 ならう narau 倣う to imitate;to follow;to emulate 5287 ならし narashi 平均 equilibrium;balance;average;mean 5288 ならす narasu 慣らす to accustom 5289 ならす narasu 馴らす to domesticate;to tame 5290 ならす narasu 鳴らす to ring;to sound;to chime;to beat;to snort (nose) 5291 ならびに narabini 並びに and 5292 ならぶ narabu 並ぶ to line up;to stand in a line 5293 ならべる naraberu 並べる to line up;to set up 5294 なりたつ naritatsu 成り立つ to conclude;to consist of;to be practical (logical feasible viable);to hold true 5295 なる naru 生る to bear fruit 5296 なる naru 鳴る to sound;to ring;to resound;to echo;to roar;to rumble 5297 なる naru 成る to become 5298 なるたけ narutake 成る丈 as much as possible;if possible 5299 なるべく narubeku 成るべく as much as possible 5300 なるほど naruhodo 成程 I see;indeed 5301 なれ nare 慣れ practice;experience 5302 なれなれしいnarenareshii馴れ馴れしいover-familiar 5303 なれる nareru 慣れる to grow accustomed to 5304 なれる nareru 馴れる to become domesticated;to become tame;to get too familiar with 5305 なわ nawa 縄 rope;hemp 5306 なん nan 難 difficulty;hardships;defect 5307 なん nan 单 south 5308 なんか nanka things like ...;or something like that .. (often derogatory) 5309 なんきょくnankyoku 单極 south pole;Antarctic 5310 なんだか nandaka 何だか a little;somewhat;somehow 5311 なんだかんだnandakanda something or other 5312 なんて nante 何て how...!;what...! 5313 なんで nande 何で Why?;What for? 5314 なんでも nandemo 何でも by all means;everything 5315 なんと nanto 何と what;how;whatever 5316 なんとか nantoka 何とか somehow;anyhow;one way or another 5317 なんとなくnantonaku 何となく somehow or other;for some reason or another 5318 なんとも nantomo 何とも nothing (with neg. verb);quite;not a bit 5319 なんなり nannari 何なり any;anything;whatever 5320 なんべい nanbei 单米 South America 5321 なんぼく nanboku 单北 south and north 5322 に ni 荷 load;baggage;cargo 5323 に ni 二 (num) two 5324 に ni 荷 load;baggage;cargo 5325 にあう niau 似吅う to suit;to match;to become;to be like 5326 におい nioi 匂い odour;scent;smell;stench;fragrance;aroma;perfume 5327 におう niou 匂う to be fragrant;to smell;to stink;to glow;to be bright 5328 にかよう nikayou 似通う to resemble closely 5329 にがい nigai 苦い bitter 5330 にがす nigasu 逃がす to let loose;to set free;to let escape 5331 にがて nigate 苦手 poor (at);weak (in);dislike (of) 5332 にきび nikibi 面皰 pimple;acne 5333 にぎやか nigiyaka 賑やか bustling;busy 5334 にぎる nigiru 握る to grasp;to seize;to mould sushi 5335 にぎわう nigiwau 賑わう to prosper;to flourish;to do thriving business;to be crowded with people 5336 にく niku 肉 meat 5337 にくい nikui 憎い hateful;detestable 5338 にくい nikui 悪い hateful;abominable;poor-looking 5339 にくしみ nikushimi 憎しみ hatred 5340 にくしん nikushin 肉親 blood relationship;blood relative 5341 にくたい nikutai 肉体 the body;the flesh 5342 にくむ nikumu 憎む to hate;to detest 5343 にくらしいnikurashii 憎らしい odious;hateful 5344 にげだす nigedasu 逃げ出す to run away;to escape from 5345 にげる nigeru 逃げる to escape;to run away 5346 にごる nigoru 濁る to become muddy;to get impure 5347 にし nishi 西 west 5348 にしび nishibi 西日 westering sun 5349 にじ niji 虹 rainbow 5350 にじむ nijimu 滲む to run;to blur;to spread;to blot;to ooze 5351 にちじ nichiji 日時 date and time 5352 にちじょうnichijyou 日常 ordinary;regular;everyday;usual 5353 にちや nichiya 日夜 day and night;always 5354 にちようひんnichiyouhin日用品 daily necessities 5355 にっか nika 日課 daily lesson;daily work;daily routine 5356 にっき niki 日記 diary;journal 5357 にっこう nikkou 日光 sunlight 5358 にっこり nikkori smile sweetly;smile;grin 5359 にっちゅうnichuu 日中 daytime;Sino-Japanese 5360 にってい nittei 日程 agenda 5361 にっとう nittou 日当 daily allowance 5362 にっぽん nippon 日本 Japan 5363 にづくり nidukuri 荷造り packing;baling;crating 5364 になう ninau 担う to carry on shoulder;to bear (burden);to shoulder (gun) 5365 ににん ninin 二人 two persons;two people;pair;couple 5366 にぶい nibui 鈍い dull (e.g. a knife);thickheaded;slow (opposite of fast);stupid 5367 にぶい nibui 鈍い dull (e.g. a knife);thickheaded;slow (opposite of fast);stupid 5368 にもかかわらずnimokakawarazuにも拘らずin spite of;nevertheless 5369 にもつ nimotsu 荷物 luggage 5370 にゅういんnyuuin 入院 hospitalization 5371 にゅうがくnyuugaku 入学 entry to school or university;matriculation 5372 にゅうしゃnyuusha 入社 entry to a company 5373 にゅうしゅnyuushu 入手 obtaining;coming to hand 5374 にゅうしょうnyuushou 入賞 winning a prize or place (in a contest) 5375 にゅうじょうnyuujyou 入場 entrance;admission;entering 5376 にゅうよくnyuuyoku 入浴 bathe;bathing 5377 にょう nyou 尿 urine 5378 にょうぼうnyoubou 女房 wife 5379 にらむ niramu 睨む to glare at;to scowl at;to keep an eye on 5380 にる niru 似る to resemble;to be similar 5381 にる niru 煮る to boil;to cook 5382 にわ niwa 庭 garden 5383 にわか niwaka 俄か sudden;abrupt;unexpected;improvised;offhand 5384 にんき ninki 人気 popular;business conditions;popular feeling 5385 にんき ninki 人気 popular;business conditions;popular feeling 5386 にんぎょうningyou 人形 doll;puppet;figure 5387 にんげん ningen 人間 human being;man;person 5388 にんしき ninshiki 認識 recognition;cognizance 5389 にんしん ninshin 妊娠 conception;pregnancy 5390 にんじょうninjyou 人情 humanity;empathy;kindness;sympathy;human nature;common sense;customs and manners 5391 にんむ ninmu 任務 duty;function;office;mission;task 5392 にんめい ninmei 任命 appointment;nomination;ordination;commission;designation 5393 ぬう nuu 縫う to sew 5394 ぬかす nukasu 抜かす to omit;to leave out 5395 ぬく nuku 抜く to extract;to omit;to surpass;to draw out;to unplug 5396 ぬぐ nugu 脱ぐ to take off clothes 5397 ぬけだす nukedasu 抜け出す to slip out;to sneak away;to excel 5398 ぬける nukeru 抜ける to come out;to fall out;to be omitted;to be missing;to escape 5399 ぬすみ nusumi 盗み stealing 5400 ぬすむ nusumu 盗む to steal 5401 ぬの nuno 布 cloth 5402 ぬの nuno 布 cloth 5403 ぬま numa 沼 swamp;bog;pond;lake 5404 ぬらす nurasu 濡らす to wet;to soak;to dip 5405 ぬる nuru 塗る to paint;to plaster;to lacquer;to varnish 5406 ぬるい nurui 温い lukewarm;tepid 5407 ぬれる nureru 濡れる to get wet 5408 ね ne 根 root 5409 ね ne 音 sound;note 5410 ねうち neuchi 値打ち value;worth;price;dignity 5411 ねかせる nekaseru 寝かせる to put to bed;to lay down;to ferment 5412 ねがい negai 願い desire;wish;request;prayer;petition;application 5413 ねがう negau 願う to desire;to wish;to request;to beg;to hope;to implore 5414 ねこ neko 猫 cat 5415 ねじ neji 捻子 screw;helix;spiral 5416 ねじまわしnejimawashiねじ回し screwdriver 5417 ねじる nejiru 捩る to torture;to wrest 5418 ねじれる nejireru 捻じれる to twist;to wrench;to screw 5419 ねず nezu 鼠 1. mouse;rat; 2. dark gray;slate color 5420 ねたむ netamu 妬む to be jealous;to be envious 5421 ねだる nedaru 強請る to tease;to coax;to solicit;to demand 5422 ねだん nedan 値段 price;cost 5423 ねっしん nesshin 熱心 zeal;enthusiasm 5424 ねっする nessuru 熱する to heat 5425 ねったい nettai 熱帯 tropics 5426 ねっちゅうnechuu 熱中 nuts!;enthusiasm;zeal;mania 5427 ねっとう nettou 熱湯 boiling water 5428 ねつ netsu 熱 fever;temperature 5429 ねつい netsui 熱意 zeal;enthusiasm 5430 ねつりょうnetsuryou 熱量 temperature 5431 ねばり nebari 粘り stickyness;viscosity 5432 ねばる nebaru 粘る to be sticky;to be adhesive;to persevere;to persist;to stick to 5433 ねびき nebiki 値引き price reduction;discount 5434 ねぼう nebou 寝坊 sleeping in late 5435 ねまき nemaki 寝巻 sleep-wear;nightclothes;pyjamas;nightgown;nightdress 5436 ねまき nemaki 寝間着 sleep-wear;nightclothes;pyjamas;nightgown;nightdress 5437 ねまわし nemawashi根回し making necessary arrangements 5438 ねむい nemui 眠い aestivation;estivation;sleepy;drowsy 5439 ねむたい nemutai 眠たい sleepy 5440 ねむる nemuru 眠る to sleep 5441 ねらい nerai 狙い aim 5442 ねらう nerau 狙う to aim at 5443 ねる neru 練る to knead;to work over;to polish up 5444 ねる neru 寝る to go to bed;to lie down;to sleep 5445 ねん nen 念 sense;idea;thought;feeling;desire;concern;attention;care 5446 ねんかん nenkan 年鑑 yearbook 5447 ねんかん nenkan 年間 year 5448 ねんが nenga 年賀 New Year's greetings;New Year's card 5449 ねんがん nengan 念願 one's heart's desire;earnest petition 5450 ねんごう nengou 年号 name of an era;year number 5451 ねんしょうnenshou 燃焼 burning;combustion 5452 ねんじゅうnenjyuu 年中 whole year;always;everyday 5453 ねんせい nensei 年生 pupil in .... year;student in .... year 5454 ねんだい nendai 年代 age;era;period;date 5455 ねんちょうnenchou 年長 seniority 5456 ねんど nendo 年度 year;fiscal year;school year;term 5457 ねんりょうnenryou 燃料 fuel 5458 ねんりん nenrin 年輪 annual tree ring 5459 ねんれい nenrei 年齢 age;years 5460 の no 野 field 5461 のう nou 脳 brain;memory 5462 のう nou 能 talent;gift;function;Noh play 5463 のうか nouka 農家 farmer;farm family 5464 のうぎょうnougyou 農業 agriculture 5465 のうこう noukou 農耕 farming;agriculture 5466 のうさんぶつnousanbutsu農産物 agricultural produce 5467 のうじょうnoujyou 農場 farm (agriculture) 5468 のうそん nouson 農村 agricultural community;farm village;rural 5469 のうち nouchi 農地 agricultural land 5470 のうど noudo 濃度 concentration;brightness 5471 のうにゅうnounyuu 納入 payment;supply 5472 のうみん noumin 農民 farmers;peasants 5473 のうやく nouyaku 農薬 agricultural chemicals 5474 のうりつ nouritsu 能率 efficiency 5475 のうりょくnouryoku 能力 ability;faculty 5476 のがす nogasu 逃す to let loose;to set free;to let escape 5477 のがれる nogareru 逃れる to escape 5478 のき noki 軒 eaves 5479 のき noki 軒 eaves 5480 のきなみ nokinami 軒並み row of houses 5481 のこぎり nokogiri 鋸 saw 5482 のこす nokosu 残す to leave (behind over);to bequeath;to save;to reserve 5483 のこらず nokorazu 残らず all;entirely;completely;without exception 5484 のこり nokori 残り remnant;residue;remaining;left-over 5485 のこる nokoru 残る to remain;to be left 5486 のせる noseru 乗せる to place on (something);to take on board;to give a ride;to let (one) take part;to impose on;to record;to mention;to load (luggage);to publish;to run (an ad) 5487 のせる noseru 載せる to place on (something);to take on board;to give a ride;to let (one) take part;to impose on;to record;to mention;to load (luggage);to publish;to run (an ad) 5488 のぞく nozoku 覗く to peep in;to look in;to peek in;to stick out 5489 のぞく nozoku 除く to remove;to exclude;to except 5490 のぞましいnozomashii望ましい desirable;hoped for 5491 のぞみ nozomi 望み wish;desire 5492 のぞむ nozomu 臨む to look out on;to face;to deal with;to attend (function) 5493 のぞむ nozomu 望む to desire;to wish for;to see;to command (a view of) 5494 のっとる nottoru 乗っ取る to capture;to occupy;to usurp 5495 のど nodo 喉 throat 5496 のどか nodoka 長閑 tranquil;calm;quiet 5497 ののしる nonoshiru 罵る to speak ill of;to abuse 5498 のばす nobasu 伸ばす to lengthen;to stretch;to reach out;to postpone;to prolong;to extend;to grow (beard) 5499 のばす nobasu 延ばす to lengthen;to stretch;to reach out;to postpone;to prolong;to extend;to grow (beard) 5500 のびる nobiru 伸びる to stretch;to extend;to make progress;to grow (beard body height);to grow stale (soba);to lengthen;to spread;to be postponed;to be straightened;to be flattened;to be smoothed;to be exhausted 5501 のびる nobiru 延びる to be prolonged 5502 のべ nobe 延べ futures;credit (buying);stretching;total 5503 のべる noberu 述べる to state;to express;to mention 5504 のぼり nobori 上り up-train (going to Tokyo);ascent 5505 のぼる noboru 上る to rise;to ascend;to be promoted;to go up;to climb;to go to (the capital);to add up to;to advance (in price);to sail up;to come up (on the agenda) 5506 のぼる noboru 昇る to arise;to ascend;to go up 5507 のぼる noboru 登る to climb 5508 のみこむ nomikomu 飲み込む to gulp down;to swallow deeply;to understand;to take in;to catch on to;to learn;to digest 5509 のむ nomu 飲む to drink 5510 のり nori 糊 paste;starch 5511 のりかえ norikae 乗り換え transfer (trains buses etc.) 5512 のりかえるnorikaeru 乗り換えるto transfer (trains);to change (bus train) 5513 のりこし norikoshi 乗り越し riding past (one's station) 5514 のりこむ norikomu 乗り込む to board;to embark on;to get into (a car);to ship (passengers);to man (a ship);to help (someone) into;to march into;to enter 5515 のる noru 乗る to get on;to ride in;to board;to mount;to get up on;to spread (paints);to be taken in;to share in;to join;to be found in (a dictionary);to feel like doing;to be mentioned in;to be in harmony with 5516 のる noru 載る to appear (in print);to be recorded 5517 のろのろ noronoro slowly;sluggishly 5518 のんき nonki 呑気 carefree;optimistic;careless;reckless;heedless 5519 のんびり nonbiri carefree;at leisure 5520 は ha 刃 edge (of a sword) 5521 は ha 歯 tooth 5522 は ha 葉 leaf 5523 は ha 派 clique;faction;school 5524 はあく haaku 把握 grasp;catch;understanding 5525 はい hai 肺 lung 5526 はい hai yes 5527 はい hai yes 5528 はいいろ haiiro 灰色 grey;gray;ashen 5529 はいき haiki 廃棄 annullment;disposal;abandon;scrap;discarding;repeal 5530 はいきゅうhaikyuu 配給 distribution (eg. films rice) 5531 はいく haiku 俳句 haiku poetry (17-syllable poem usually in 3 lines of 5 7 and 5 syllables) 5532 はいぐうしゃhaiguusha 配偶者 spouse;wife;husband 5533 はいけい haikei 拝啓 Dear (so and so) 5534 はいけい haikei 背景 background;scenery;setting;circumstance 5535 はいけん haiken 拝見 seeing;look at 5536 はいご haigo 背後 back;rear 5537 はいさら haisara 灰皿 ashtray 5538 はいし haishi 廃止 abolition;repeal 5539 はいしゃくhaishaku 拝借 borrowing 5540 はいじょ haijyo 排除 exclusion;removal;rejection 5541 はいすい haisui 排水 drainage 5542 はいせん haisen 敗戦 defeat;losing a war 5543 はいたつ haitatsu 配達 delivery;distribution 5544 はいち haichi 配置 arrangement (of resources);disposition 5545 はいふ haifu 配布 distribution 5546 はいぶん haibun 配分 distribution;allotment 5547 はいぼく haiboku 敗北 defeat (as a verb it means 'to be defeated') 5548 はいゆう haiyuu 俳優 actor;actress;player;performer 5549 はいりょ hairyo 配慮 consideration;concern;forethought 5550 はいれつ hairetsu 配列 arrangement;array (programming) 5551 はう hau 這う to creep;to crawl 5552 はえる haeru 映える to shine;to look attractive;to look pretty 5553 はえる haeru 生える to grow;to spring up;to cut (teeth) 5554 はか haka 墓 grave;tomb 5555 はかい hakai 破壊 destruction 5556 はかせ hakase 博士 doctorate;PhD 5557 はかち hakachi 墓地 cemetery;graveyard 5558 はかどる hakadoru 捗る to make progress;to move right ahead (with the work);to advance 5559 はかない hakanai 果ない fleeting;transient;short-lived;momentary;vain;fickle;miserable;empty;ephemeral 5560 はかり hakari 秤 scales;weighing machine 5561 はかる hakaru 諮る to consult with;to confer 5562 はかる hakaru 図る to plot;to attempt;to plan;to take in;to deceive;to devise;to design;to refer A to B 5563 はかる hakaru 計る to measure;to weigh;to survey;to time (sound gauge estimate) 5564 はかる hakaru 量る to measure;to weigh;to survey;to time (sound gauge estimate) 5565 はかる hakaru 測る to measure;to weigh;to survey;to time (sound gauge estimate) 5566 はがき hagaki 葉書 postcard 5567 はがす hagasu 剥がす to tear off;to peel off;to rip off;to strip off;to skin;to flay;to disrobe;to deprive of;to detach;to disconnect 5568 はき haki 破棄 revocation;annulment;breaking (e.g. treaty) 5569 はきけ hakike 吐き気 nausea;sickness in the stomach 5570 はきはき hakihaki lucidly 5571 はく haku 掃く to sweep;to brush;to gather up 5572 はく haku 履く to wear;to put on (lower body) 5573 はく haku 掃く to sweep;to brush;to gather up 5574 はく haku 泊 counter for nights of a stay 5575 はくがい hakugai 迫害 persecution 5576 はくしゅ hakushu 拍手 clapping hands;applause 5577 はくじゃくhakujyaku 薄弱 feebleness;weakness;weak 5578 はくじょうhakujyou 白状 confession 5579 はくぶつかんhakubutsukan博物館 museum 5580 はぐ hagu 剥ぐ to tear off;to peel off;to rip off;to strip off;to skin;to flay;to disrobe;to deprive of 5581 はぐるま haguruma 歯車 gear 5582 はけん haken 派遣 dispatch;send 5583 はげしい hageshii 激しい violent;vehement;intense;furious;tempestuous 5584 はげます hagemasu 励ます to encourage;to cheer;to raise (the voice) 5585 はげむ hagemu 励む to be zealous;to brace oneself;to endeavour;to strive;to make an effort 5586 はげる hageru 剥げる to come off;to be worn off;to fade;to discolor 5587 はこ hako 箱 box 5588 はこぶ hakobu 運ぶ to transport 5589 はさまる hasamaru 挟まる to get between;to be caught in 5590 はさみ hasami 鋏 scissors 5591 はさん hasan 破産 (personal) bankruptcy 5592 はし hashi 橋 bridge 5593 はし hashi 端 end (e.g. of street);edge;tip;margin;point 5594 はし hashi 箸 chopsticks 5595 はし hashi 橋 bridge 5596 はしら hashira 柱 pillar;post 5597 はしる hashiru 走る to run 5598 はしわたしhashiwatashi橋渡し bridge building;mediation 5599 はじ haji 恥 shame;embarrassment 5600 はじく hajiku 弾く to flip;to snap 5601 はじく hajiku 弾く to flip;to snap 5602 はじまり hajimari 始まり origin;beginning 5603 はじまる hajimaru 始まる to begin 5604 はじめ hajime 始め beginning;start;origin 5605 はじめて hajimete 初めて for the first time 5606 はじめましてhajimemashite始めましてHow do you do?;I am glad to meet you 5607 はじめる hajimeru 始める to start;to begin 5608 はじめる hajimeru 始める to start;to begin 5609 はじらう hajirau 恥じらう to feel shy;to be bashful;to blush 5610 はじる hajiru 恥じる to feel ashamed 5611 はす hasu 蓮 lotus 5612 はず hazu 筈 it should be so 5613 はずかしいhazukashii 恥ずかしいshy;ashamed;embarrassed 5614 はずす hazusu 外す to unfasten;to remove 5615 はずむ hazumu 弾む to spring;to bound;to bounce;to be stimulated;to be encouraged;to get lively;to treat oneself to;to splurge on 5616 はずれる hazureru 外れる to be disconnected;to get out of place;to be off;to be out (e.g. of gear) 5617 はそん hason 破損 damage 5618 はた hata 旗 flag 5619 はた hata 機 loom 5620 はたけ hatake 畑 field 5621 はたして hatashite 果たして as was expected;really 5622 はたす hatasu 果たす to accomplish;to fulfill;to carry out;to achieve 5623 はたち hatachi 二十歳 20 years old;20th year 5624 はたらき hataraki 働き work;workings;activity;ability;talent;function;labor;action;operation;movement;motion;conjugation;inflection;achievement 5625 はたらく hataraku 働く to work;to labor;to do;to act;to commit;to practise;to work on;to come into play;to be conjugated;to reduce the price 5626 はだ hada 肌 skin;body;grain;texture;disposition 5627 はだか hadaka 裸 naked;nude;bare 5628 はだぎ hadagi 肌着 underwear;lingerie;singlet;chemise 5629 はだし hadashi 裸足 barefoot 5630 はち hachi 八 (num) eight 5631 はち hachi 鉢 a bowl;a pot;a basin;a flowerpot;a crown;a brainpan 5632 はちみつ hachimitsu 蜂蜜 honey 5633 はっき haki 発揮 exhibition;demonstration;utilization;display 5634 はっきり hakkiri clearly;plainly;distinctly 5635 はっくつ hakkutsu 発掘 excavation;exhumation 5636 はっけん hakken 発見 discovery 5637 はっこう hakkou 発行 issue (publications) 5638 はっしゃ hasha 発車 departure of a vehicle 5639 はっしゃ hasha 発射 firing;shooting;discharge;catapult 5640 はっせい hassei 発生 outbreak;spring forth;occurrence;incidence;origin 5641 はっそう hassou 発想 expression (music);conceptualization 5642 はっそく hassoku 発足 starting;inauguration 5643 はったつ hattatsu 発達 development;growth 5644 はってん hatten 発展 development;growth 5645 はっぴょうhapyou 発表 announcement;publication 5646 はつ hatsu 初 first;new 5647 はつ hatsu 発 departure;beginning;counter for gunshots 5648 はついく hatsuiku 発育 (physical) growth;development 5649 はつおん hatsuon 発音 pronunciation 5650 はつか hatsuka 二十日 twenty days;twentieth (day of the month) 5651 はつが hatsuga 発芽 burgeoning 5652 はつげん hatsugen 発言 utterance;speech;proposal 5653 はつでん hatsuden 発電 generation (e.g. power) 5654 はつばい hatsubai 発売 sale 5655 はつびょうhatsubyou 発病 attack (disease) 5656 はつみみ hatsumimi 初耳 something heard for the first time 5657 はつめい hatsumei 発明 invention 5658 はて hate 果て the end;the extremity;the limit(s);the result 5659 はてる hateru 果てる to end;to be finished;to be exhausted;to die;to perish 5660 はで hade 派手 showy;loud;gay;flashy;gaudy 5661 はな hana 花 flower 5662 はな hana 鼻 nose 5663 はなし hanashi 話 talk;speech;chat;story;conversation 5664 はなしあいhanashiai 話し吅い discussion;conference 5665 はなしあうhanashiau 話し吅う to discuss;to talk together 5666 はなしかけるhanashikakeru話し掛けるto accost a person;to talk (to someone) 5667 はなしちゅうhanashichuu話中 while talking;the line is busy 5668 はなす hanasu 話す to speak 5669 はなす hanasu 離す to part;divide;separate 5670 はなす hanasu 放す to separate;to set free 5671 はなはだ hanahada 甚だ very;greatly;exceedingly 5672 はなはだしいhanahadashii甚だしい extreme;excessive;terrible;intense;severe;serious;tremendous;heavy (damage) 5673 はなばなしいhanabanashii華々しい brilliant;magnificent;spectacular 5674 はなび hanabi 花火 fireworks 5675 はなびら hanabira 花びら (flower) petal 5676 はなみ hanami 花見 cherry-blossom viewing;flower viewing 5677 はなやか hanayaka 華やか gay;showy;brilliant;gorgeous;florid 5678 はなよめ hanayome 花嫁 bride 5679 はなれる hanareru 離れる to be separated from;to leave;to go away;to be a long way off 5680 はなれる hanareru 放れる to leave;to get free;to cut oneself off 5681 はね hane 羽 feather;plume;wing 5682 はね hane 羽 feather;plume;wing 5683 はねる haneru 跳ねる to jump;to leap;to prance;to spring up;to bound;to hop 5684 はは haha 母 mother 5685 ははおや hahaoya 母親 mother 5686 はば haba 幅 width;breadth 5687 はばむ habamu 阻む to keep someone from doing;to stop;to prevent;to check;to hinder;to obstruct;to oppose;to thwart 5688 はぶく habuku 省く to omit;to eliminate;to curtail;to economize 5689 はへん hahen 破片 fragment;splinter;broken piece 5690 はま hama 浜 beach;seashore 5691 はまべ hamabe 浜辺 beach;foreshore 5692 はまる hamaru 填まる to get into;to go into;to fit;to be fit for;to suit;to fall into;to plunge into;to be deceived;to be taken in;to fall into a trap;to be addicted to;to be deep into 5693 はみがき hamigaki 歯磨 dentifrice;toothpaste 5694 はめる hameru 填める to get in;to insert;to put on;to make love 5695 はやい hayai 早い early 5696 はやい hayai 速い quick;fast;swift 5697 はやくち hayakuchi 早口 fast-talking 5698 はやし hayashi 林 woods;forest 5699 はやす hayasu 生やす to grow;to cultivate;to wear beard 5700 はやめる hayameru 早める to hasten;to quicken;to expedite;to precipitate;to accelerate 5701 はやり hayari 流行 fashionable;fad;in vogue;prevailing 5702 はやる hayaru 流行る to flourish;to thrive;to be popular;to come into fashion 5703 はら hara 腹 abdomen;belly;stomach 5704 はらいこむharaikomu 払い込む to deposit;to pay in 5705 はらいもどすharaimodosu払い戻す to repay;to pay back 5706 はらう harau 払う to pay;to brush;to wipe 5707 はらだち haradachi 腹立ち anger 5708 はらっぱ harapa 原っぱ open field;empty lot;plain 5709 はり hari 針 needle;fish hook;pointer;hand (e.g. clock) 5710 はりがね harigane 針金 wire 5711 はりがみ harigami 張り紙 paper patch;paper backing;poster 5712 はりきる harikiru 張り切る to be in high spirits;to be full of vigor;to be enthusiastic;to be eager;to stretch to breaking point 5713 はる haru 春 spring 5714 はる haru 貼る to stick;to paste 5715 はる haru 張る to stick;to paste;to put;to affix;to stretch;to spread;to strain;to stick out;to slap;to be expensive;to tighten 5716 はるか haruka 遥か far;far-away;distant;remote;far off 5717 はれ hare 晴れ clear weather 5718 はれつ haretsu 破裂 explosion;rupture;break off 5719 はれる hareru 腫れる to swell (from inflammation);to become swollen 5720 はれる hareru 晴れる to be sunny;to clear away;to stop raining 5721 はん han 班 group;party;section (mil) 5722 はん han 判 seal;stamp;monogram signature;judgment 5723 はん han 版 edition 5724 はん han 半 half 5725 はんい hani 範囲 extent;scope;sphere;range 5726 はんえい hanei 繁栄 prospering;prosperity;thriving;flourishing 5727 はんえい hanei 反映 reflection;influence 5728 はんかん hankan 反感 antipathy;revolt;animosity 5729 はんが hanga 版画 art print 5730 はんきょうhankyou 反響 echo;reverberation;repercussion;reaction;influence 5731 はんけい hankei 半径 radius 5732 はんけつ hanketsu 判決 judicial decision;judgement;sentence;decree 5733 はんげき hangeki 反撃 counterattack;counteroffensive;counterblow 5734 はんこ hanko 判子 seal (used for signature) 5735 はんこう hankou 反抗 opposition;resistance;insubordination;defiance;hostility;rebellion 5736 はんざい hanzai 犯罪 crime 5737 はんしゃ hansha 反射 reflection;reverberation 5738 はんしょくhanshoku 繁殖 breed;multiply;increase;propagation 5739 はんじ hanji 判事 judge;judiciary 5740 はんじょうhanjyou 繁盛 prosperity;flourishing;thriving 5741 はんする hansuru 反する to be inconsistent with;to oppose;to contradict;to transgress;to rebel 5742 はんせい hansei 反省 reflection;reconsideration;introspection;meditation;contemplation 5743 はんたい hantai 反対 opposition;resistance;antagonism;hostility;contrast;objection;dissension;reverse;opposite;vice versa 5744 はんだん handan 判断 judgement;decision;adjudication;conclusion;decipherment;divination 5745 はんてい hantei 判定 judgement;decision;award;verdict 5746 はんとう hantou 半島 peninsula 5747 はんにん hannin 犯人 offender;criminal 5748 はんのう hannou 反忚 reaction;response 5749 はんばい hanbai 販売 sale;selling;marketing 5750 はんぱ hanpa 半端 remnant;fragment;incomplete set;fraction;odd sum;incompleteness 5751 はんぱつ hanpatsu 反発 repelling;rebound;recover;oppose 5752 はんぶん hanbun 半分 half 5753 はんらん hanran 反乱 insurrection;mutiny;rebellion;revolt;uprising 5754 はんらん hanran 氾濫 overflowing;flood 5755 ば ba 場 place;field (physics) 5756 ば ba 場 place;field (physics) 5757 ばあい baai 場吅 case;situation 5758 ばい bai 倍 twice;times;-fold;double;be doubled;increase 5759 ばいきん baikin 黴菌 bacteria;germ(s) 5760 ばいしょうbaishou 賠償 reparations;indemnity;compensation 5761 ばいてん baiten 売店 shop;stand 5762 ばいばい baibai 売買 trade;buying and selling 5763 ばいりつ bairitsu 倍率 diameter;magnification 5764 ばか baka 馬鹿 fool;idiot;trivial matter;folly 5765 ばかばかしいbakabakashii馬鹿馬鹿しいstupid 5766 ばからしいbakarashii 馬鹿らしいabsurd 5767 ばくぜん bakuzen 漠然 obscure;vague;equivocal 5768 ばくだい bakudai 莫大 enormous;vast 5769 ばくだん bakudan 爆弾 bomb 5770 ばくは bakuha 爆破 blast;explosion;blow up 5771 ばくはつ bakuhatsu 爆発 explosion;detonation;eruption 5772 ばくろ bakuro 暴露 disclosure;exposure;revelation 5773 ばける bakeru 化ける to appear in disguise;to take the form of;to change for the worse 5774 ばしょ basho 場所 place;location 5775 ばち bachi 罰 (divine) punishment;curse;retribution 5776 ばっする bassuru 罰する to punish;to penalize 5777 ばったり battari with a clash (thud);with a bang;plump;flop;suddenly;abruptly;unexpectedly 5778 ばつ batsu 伐 strike;attack;punish 5779 ばてる bateru to be exhausted;to be worn out 5780 ばね bane 発条 spring (e.g. coil leaf) 5781 ばめん bamen 場面 scene;setting (e.g. of novel) 5782 ばらまく baramaku 散蒔く to disseminate;to scatter;to give money freely 5783 ばん ban 晩 evening 5784 ばん ban 判 size (of paper or books) 5785 ばん ban 万 many;all 5786 ばん ban 万 many;all 5787 ばんぐみ bangumi 番組 program (e.g. TV) 5788 ばんごう bangou 番号 number;series of digits 5789 ばんざい banzai 万歳 hurrah;longlife;congratulations;cheers 5790 ばんじん banjin 万人 all people;everybody;10000 people 5791 ばんち banchi 番地 house number;address 5792 ばんねん bannen 晩年 (one's) last years 5793 ばんのう bannou 万能 all-purpose;almighty;omnipotent 5794 ばんめ banme 番目 cardinal number suffix 5795 ひ hi 日 sun;sunshine;day 5796 ひ hi 日 sun;sunshine;day 5797 ひ hi 火 fire;flame;blaze 5798 ひ hi 火 fire;flame;blaze 5799 ひ hi 日 sun;sunshine;day 5800 ひ hi 日 sun;sunshine;day 5801 ひ hi 日 sun;sunshine;day 5802 ひ hi 非 faulty-;non- 5803 ひ hi 費 cost;expense 5804 ひいては hiiteha 延いては not only...but also;in addition to;consequently 5805 ひえる hieru 冷える to grow cold;to get chilly;to cool down 5806 ひかえしつhikaeshitsu控审 waiting room 5807 ひかえる hikaeru 控える to draw in;to hold back;to make notes;to be temperate in 5808 ひかく hikaku 比較 comparison 5809 ひかくてきhikakuteki 比較的 comparatively;relatively 5810 ひかげ hikage 日陰 shadow 5811 ひかり hikari 光 light 5812 ひかり hikari 光 light 5813 ひかる hikaru 光る to shine;to glitter;to be bright 5814 ひかん hikan 悲観 pessimism;disappointment 5815 ひがい higai 被害 damage 5816 ひがえり higaeri 日帰り day trip 5817 ひき hiki 匹 head;small animal counter;roll of cloth 5818 ひきあげるhikiageru 引き上げるto withdraw;to leave;to pull out;to retire 5819 ひきいる hikiiru 率いる to lead;to spearhead (a group);to command (troops) 5820 ひきうけるhikiukeru 引き受けるto undertake;to take up;to take over;to be responsible for;to guarantee;to contract (disease) 5821 ひきおこすhikiokosu 引き起こすto cause 5822 ひきかえすhikikaesu 引き返す to repeat;to send back;to bring back;to retrace one's steps 5823 ひきさげるhikisageru 引き下げるto pull down;to lower;to reduce;to withdraw 5824 ひきざん hikizan 引算 subtraction 5825 ひきずる hikizuru 引きずる to seduce;to drag along;to pull;to prolong;to support 5826 ひきだし hikidashi 引き出し drawer;drawing out 5827 ひきだす hikidasu 引き出す to pull out;to take out;to draw out;to withdraw 5828 ひきとめるhikitomeru 引き止めるto detain;to check;to restrain 5829 ひきとる hikitoru 引き取る to take charge of;to take over;to retire to a private place 5830 ひきょう hikyou 卑怯 cowardice;meanness;unfairness 5831 ひきわけ hikiwake 引き分け a draw (in competition);tie game 5832 ひく hiku 引く minus;to pull;to play (string instr.) 5833 ひく hiku 轢く to run somebody over (with vehicle);to knock someone down 5834 ひくい hikui 低い short;low;humble;low (voice) 5835 ひけつ hiketsu 否決 rejection;negation;voting down 5836 ひげ hige 髭 moustache;beard;whiskers 5837 ひげき higeki 悲劇 tragedy 5838 ひこう hikou 非行 delinquency;misconduct 5839 ひこう hikou 飛行 aviation 5840 ひこうじょうhikoujyou 飛行場 airport 5841 ひごろ higoro 日頃 normally;habitually 5842 ひさしい hisashii 久しい long;long-continued;old (story) 5843 ひさしぶりhisashiburi 久し振り after a long time 5844 ひさん hisan 悲惨 misery 5845 ひざ hiza 膝 knee;lap 5846 ひざし hizashi 陽射 sunlight;rays of the sun 5847 ひしょ hisho 秘書 (private) secretary 5848 ひじ hiji 肘 elbow 5849 ひじゅう hijyuu 比重 specific gravity 5850 ひじょう hijyou 非常 emergency;extraordinary;unusual 5851 ひじょう hijyou 非常 emergency;extraordinary;unusual 5852 ひそか hisoka 密か secret;private;surreptitious 5853 ひたす hitasu 浸す to soak;to dip;to drench 5854 ひたすら hitasura 一向 earnestly 5855 ひだり hidari 左 left hand side 5856 ひだりききhidarikiki 左利き left-handedness;sake drinker;left-hander 5857 ひっかかるhikkakaru 引っ掛かるto be caught in;to be stuck in;to be cheated 5858 ひっかく hikkaku 引っ掻く to scratch 5859 ひっかけるhikkakeru 引っ掛ける1. to hang (something) on (something);to throw on (clothes); 2. to hook;to catch;to trap;to ensnare; 3. to cheat;to evade payment;to jump a bill; 4. to drink (alcohol); 5. to spit at (a person); 6. to hit the ball off the end of the bat (baseball) 5860 ひっき hiki 筆記 (taking) notes;copying 5861 ひっくりかえすhikkurikaesu引っ繰り返すto turn over;to overturn;to knock over;to upset;to turn inside out 5862 ひっくりかえるhikkurikaeru引っ繰り返るto be overturned;to be upset;to topple over;to be reversed 5863 ひっこし hikkoshi 引越し moving (dwelling office etc.);changing residence 5864 ひっこす hikkosu 引っ越す to move;to change residence 5865 ひっこむ hikkomu 引っ込む to draw back;to sink;to cave in 5866 ひっし hishi 必死 inevitable death;desperation;frantic;inevitable result 5867 ひっしゃ hisha 筆者 writer;author 5868 ひっしゅうhishuu 必修 required (subject) 5869 ひってき hitteki 匹敵 comparing with;match;rival;equal 5870 ひっぱる hipparu 引っ張る 1. to pull;to draw;to stretch;to drag; 2. to pull the ball (baseball) 5871 ひつじ hitsuji 未 eighth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Ram 1pm-3pm south-southwest June) 5872 ひつじゅひんhitsujyuhin 必需品 necessities;necessary article;requisite;essential 5873 ひつぜん hitsuzen 必然 inevitable;necessary 5874 ひつよう hitsuyou 必要 necessary;essential;indispensable 5875 ひてい hitei 否定 negation;denial;repudiation 5876 ひといき hitoiki 一息 puffy;a breath;a pause;an effort 5877 ひとえ hitoe 卖 one layer;single 5878 ひとがら hitogara 人柄 personality;character;personal appearance;gentility 5879 ひところ hitokoro 一頃 once;some time ago 5880 ひとごみ hitogomi 人込み crowd of people 5881 ひとさしゆびhitosashiyubi人差指 index finger 5882 ひとしい hitoshii 等しい equal 5883 ひとじち hitojichi 人質 hostage;prisoner 5884 ひとすき hitosuki 一筊 a line;earnestly;blindly;straightforwardly 5885 ひとつ hitotsu 一つ one 5886 ひととおりhitotoori 一通り ordinary;usual;in general;briefly 5887 ひとどおりhitodoori 人通り pedestrian traffic 5888 ひとまず hitomazu 一まず for the present;once;in outline 5889 ひとみ hitomi 瞳 pupil (of eye) 5890 ひとやすみhitoyasumi 一休み a rest 5891 ひとり hitori 独り alone;unmarried 5892 ひとりごとhitorigoto 独り言 a soliloquy;a monologue;speaking to oneself 5893 ひとりでにhitorideni 一人でに by itself;automatically;naturally 5894 ひとりひとりhitorihitori 一人一人 one by one;each;one at a time 5895 ひどい hidoi 酷い cruel;awful;severe;very bad;serious;terrible;heavy;violent 5896 ひどり hidori 日取り fixed date;appointed day 5897 ひな hina 雛 young bird;chick;doll 5898 ひなた hinata 日向 sunny place;in the sun 5899 ひなまつりhinamatsuri雛祭 Girls' (dolls') Festival 5900 ひなん hinan 非難 blame;attack;criticism 5901 ひなん hinan 避難 taking refuge;finding shelter 5902 ひにく hiniku 皮肉 cynicism;sarcasm 5903 ひにち hinichi 日日 the number of days 5904 ひねる hineru 捻る to turn (a switch) on or off;to twist;to puzzle over 5905 ひのいり hinoiri 日の入り sunset 5906 ひので hinode 日の出 sunrise 5907 ひのまる hinomaru 日の丸 the Japanese flag 5908 ひはん hihan 批判 criticism;judgement;comment 5909 ひばな hibana 火花 spark 5910 ひひょう hihyou 批評 criticism;review;commentary 5911 ひび hibi 日々 every day;daily;day after day 5912 ひびき hibiki 響き echo;sound;reverberation;noise 5913 ひびく hibiku 響く to resound 5914 ひふ hifu 皮膚 skin 5915 ひみつ himitsu 秘密 secret;secrecy 5916 ひめい himei 悲鳴 shriek;scream 5917 ひも himo 紐 string;cord;pimp 5918 ひゃく hyaku 百 (num) 100;hundred 5919 ひゃっかじてんhyakkajiten百科事典 encyclopedia 5920 ひゃっかじてんhyakkajiten百科辞典 encyclopedia 5921 ひやかす hiyakasu 冷やかす to banter;to make fun of;to jeer at;to cool;to refrigerate 5922 ひやけ hiyake 日焼け sunburn 5923 ひやす hiyasu 冷やす to cool;to refrigerate 5924 ひょう hyou 票 label;ballot;ticket;sign 5925 ひょうか hyouka 評価 valuation;estimation;assessment;evaluation 5926 ひょうげんhyougen 表現 expression;presentation;representation (math) 5927 ひょうご hyougo 標語 motto;slogan;catchword 5928 ひょうし hyoushi 表紙 front cover;binding 5929 ひょうしきhyoushiki 標識 sign;mark 5930 ひょうじゅんhyoujyun 標準 standard;level 5931 ひょうじょうhyoujyou 表情 facial expression 5932 ひょうばんhyouban 評判 fame;reputation;popularity;arrant 5933 ひょうほんhyouhon 標本 example;specimen 5934 ひょうめんhyoumen 表面 surface;outside;face;appearance 5935 ひょうろんhyouron 評論 criticism;critique 5936 ひょっと hyoto possibly;accidentally 5937 ひよう hiyou 費用 cost;expense 5938 ひらがな hiragana 平仮名 hiragana;47 syllables;the cursive syllabary 5939 ひらく hiraku 開く to open (e.g. a festival) 5940 ひらたい hiratai 平たい flat;even;level;simple;plain 5941 ひりつ hiritsu 比率 ratio;proportion;percentage 5942 ひりょう hiryou 肥料 manure;fertilizer 5943 ひる hiru 昼 noon;daytime 5944 ひるね hirune 昼寝 nap (at home);siesta 5945 ひれい hirei 比例 proportion 5946 ひろい hiroi 広い spacious;vast;wide 5947 ひろう hirou 疲労 fatigue;weariness 5948 ひろう hirou 拾う to pick up;to find;to gather 5949 ひろがる hirogaru 広がる to spread (out);to extend;to stretch;to reach to;to get around 5950 ひろげる hirogeru 広げる to spread;to extend;to expand;to enlarge;to widen;to broaden;to unfold;to open;to unroll 5951 ひろさ hirosa 広さ extent 5952 ひろば hiroba 広場 plaza 5953 ひろびろ hirobiro 広々 extensive;spacious 5954 ひろまる hiromaru 広まる to spread;to be propagated 5955 ひろめる hiromeru 広める to broaden;to propagate 5956 ひんこん hinkon 貧困 poverty;lack 5957 ひんしつ hinshitsu 品質 quality 5958 ひんしゅ hinshu 品種 brand;kind;description 5959 ひんじゃくhinjyaku 貧弱 poor;meagre;insubstantial 5960 ひんぱん hinpan 頻繁 frequency 5961 び bi 美 beauty 5962 びしょう bishou 微笑 smile 5963 びじゅつ bijyutsu 美術 art;fine arts 5964 びじん bijin 美人 beautiful person (woman) 5965 びっくり bikkuri 吃驚 be surprised;be amazed;be frightened;astonishment 5966 びっしょりbishori wet through;drenched 5967 びみょう bimyou 微妙 delicate;subtle 5968 びょう byou 秒 second (60th min) 5969 びょういんbyouin 病院 hospital 5970 びょうき byouki 病気 illness;disease;sickness 5971 びょうしゃbyousha 描写 depiction;description;portrayal 5972 びょうどうbyoudou 平等 equality (a);impartiality;evenness 5973 びよう biyou 美容 beauty of figure or form 5974 びり biri last on the list;at the bottom 5975 びりょう biryou 微量 minuscule amount;extremely small quantity 5976 びん bin 便 mail;post;flight (e.g. airline flight);service;opportunity;chance;letter 5977 びん bin 便 mail;post;flight (e.g. airline flight);service;opportunity;chance;letter 5978 びんかん binkan 敏感 sensibility;susceptibility;sensitive (to);well attuned to 5979 びんせん binsen 便箋 writing paper;stationery 5980 びんづめ bindume 瓶詰 bottling;bottled 5981 びんぼう binbou 貧乏 poverty;destitute;poor 5982 ぴかぴか pikapika glitter;sparkle 5983 ぴったり pittari exactly;neatly;sharp 5984 ふ fu 歩 pawn (in chess or shogi) 5985 ふあん fuan 不安 anxiety;uneasiness;insecurity;suspense 5986 ふい fui 不意 sudden;abrupt;unexpected;unforeseen 5987 ふう fuu 封 seal 5988 ふうけい fuukei 風景 scenery 5989 ふうさ fuusa 封鎖 blockade;freezing (funds) 5990 ふうしゅうfuushuu 風習 custom 5991 ふうせん fuusen 風船 balloon 5992 ふうぞく fuuzoku 風俗 1. manners;customs; 2. sex service;sex industry 5993 ふうとう fuutou 封筒 envelope 5994 ふうど fuudo 風土 natural features;topography;climate;spiritual features 5995 ふうふ fuufu 夫婦 married couple;spouses;husband and wife;couple;pair 5996 ふうん fuun 不運 unlucky;misfortune;bad luck;fate 5997 ふえ fue 笛 flute;pipe 5998 ふえる fueru 増える to increase;to multiply 5999 ふえる fueru 殖える to increase;to multiply 6000 ふか fuka 不可 wrong;bad;improper;unjustifiable;inadvisable 6001 ふかい fukai 深い deep;profound;thick;close 6002 ふかけつ fukaketsu 不可欠 indispensable;essential 6003 ふかまる fukamaru 深まる to deepen;to heighten;to intensify 6004 ふかめる fukameru 深める to deepen;to heighten;to intensify 6005 ふきそく fukisoku 不規則 irregularity;unsteadiness;disorderly 6006 ふきつ fukitsu 不吆 ominous;sinister;bad luck;ill omen;inauspiciousness 6007 ふきゅう fukyuu 普及 diffusion;spread 6008 ふきょう fukyou 不況 recession;depression;slump 6009 ふきん fukin 布巾 tea-towel;dish cloth 6010 ふきん fukin 付近 neighbourhood;vicinity;environs 6011 ふく fuku 福 good fortune 6012 ふく fuku 吹く to blow (wind etc) 6013 ふく fuku 拭く to wipe;to dry 6014 ふく fuku 服 clothes 6015 ふくきゅうfukukyuu 復旧 restoration;restitution;rehabilitation 6016 ふくごう fukugou 複吅 composite;complex 6017 ふくざつ fukuzatsu 複雑 complexity;complication 6018 ふくし fukushi 福祉 welfare;well-being 6019 ふくし fukushi 副詞 adverb 6020 ふくしゃ fukusha 複写 copy;duplicate 6021 ふくしゅうfukushuu 復習 review 6022 ふくすう fukusuu 複数 plural;multiple 6023 ふくそう fukusou 服装 garments 6024 ふくむ fukumu 含む to hold in the mouth;to bear in mind;to understand;to cherish;to harbor;to contain;to comprise;to have;to hold;to include;to embrace;to be charged or loaded with;to be dripping with;to be full of;to be suffused with 6025 ふくめる fukumeru 含める to include;to instruct;to make one understand;to put in one's mouth 6026 ふくめん fukumen 覆面 mask;veil;disguise 6027 ふくらますfukuramasu膨らます to swell;to expand;to inflate;to bulge 6028 ふくらむ fukuramu 膨らむ to expand;to swell (out);to get big;to become inflated 6029 ふくれる fukureru 膨れる to get cross;to get sulky;to swell (out);to expand;to be inflated;to distend;to bulge 6030 ふくろ fukuro 袋 bag;sack 6031 ふけいき fukeiki 不景気 business recession;hard times;depression;gloom;sullenness;cheerlessness 6032 ふけつ fuketsu 不潔 unclean;dirty;filthy;impure 6033 ふける fukeru 更ける to get late;to advance;to wear on 6034 ふける fukeru 老ける to age 6035 ふこう fukou 不幸 unhappiness;sorrow;misfortune;disaster;accident;death 6036 ふこく fukoku 布告 edict;ordinance;proclamation 6037 ふごう fugou 富豪 wealthy person;millionaire 6038 ふごう fugou 符号 sign;mark;symbol 6039 ふさい fusai 負債 debt;liabilities 6040 ふさい fusai 夫妻 man and wife;married couple 6041 ふさがる fusagaru 塞がる to be plugged up;to be shut up 6042 ふさぐ fusagu 塞ぐ to stop up;to close up;to block (up);to occupy;to fill up;to take up;to stand in another's way;to plug up;to shut up 6043 ふさわしいfusawashii 相忚しい appropriate 6044 ふざい fuzai 不在 absence 6045 ふざける fuzakeru 不山戯る to romp;to gambol;to frolic;to joke;to make fun of;to flirt 6046 ふしぎ fushigi 不思議 wonder;miracle;strange;mystery;marvel;curiosity 6047 ふしょう fushou 負傷 injury;wound 6048 ふしん fushin 不審 incomplete understanding;doubt;question;distrust;suspicion;strangeness;infidelity 6049 ふしん fushin 不振 dullness;depression;slump;stagnation 6050 ふじゅん fujyun 不順 irregularity;unseasonableness 6051 ふじゆう fujiyuu 不自由 discomfort;disability;inconvenience;destitution 6052 ふじん fujin 夫人 wife;Mrs;madam 6053 ふじん fujin 婦人 woman;female 6054 ふすま fusuma 襖 sliding screen 6055 ふせい fusei 不正 injustice;unfairness;iniquity;impropriety;irregularity;dishonesty;illegality 6056 ふせぐ fusegu 防ぐ to defend (against);to protect;to prevent 6057 ふそく fusoku 不足 insufficiency;shortage;deficiency;lack;dearth 6058 ふぞく fuzoku 付属 attached;belonging;affiliated;annexed;associated;subordinate;incidental;dependent;auxiliary 6059 ふたご futago 双子 twins;a twin 6060 ふたたび futatabi 再び again;once more 6061 ふたつ futatsu 二つ two 6062 ふたん futan 負担 burden;charge;responsibility 6063 ふだん fudan 普段 usually;habitually;ordinarily;always 6064 ふちょう fuchou 不調 bad condition;not to work out (ie a deal);disagreement;break-off;disorder;slump;out of form 6065 ふっかつ fukkatsu 復活 revival (e.g. musical);restoration 6066 ふっこう fukkou 復興 revival;renaissance;reconstruction 6067 ふっとう futtou 沸騰 boiling;seething 6068 ふつ futsu 仏 French 6069 ふつう futsuu 普通 1. generally;ordinarily;usually; 2. train that stops at every station 6070 ふつう futsuu 不通 suspension;interruption;stoppage;tie-up;cessation 6071 ふつか futsuka 二日 second day of the month;two days 6072 ふで fude 筆 writing brush 6073 ふと futo 不図 suddenly;casually;accidentally;incidentally;unexpectedly;unintentionally 6074 ふとい futoi 太い fat;thick 6075 ふとう futou 不当 injustice;impropriety;unreasonableness;undeservedness;unfair;invalid 6076 ふとる futoru 太る to grow fat (stout plump);to become fat 6077 ふとん futon 布団 bedding (Japanese style);futon 6078 ふどうさんfudousan 不動産 real estate 6079 ふなびん funabin 船便 surface mail (ship) 6080 ふにん funin 赴任 (proceeding to) new appointment 6081 ふね fune 舟 ship;boat;watercraft;shipping;vessel;steamship 6082 ふね fune 船 ship;boat;watercraft;shipping;vessel;steamship 6083 ふね fune 船 ship;boat;watercraft;shipping;vessel;steamship 6084 ふはい fuhai 腐敗 decay;depravity 6085 ふひょう fuhyou 不評 bad reputation;disgrace;unpopularity 6086 ふびん fubin 不便 pity;compassion 6087 ふふく fufuku 不服 dissatisfaction;discontent;disapproval;objection;complaint;protest;disagreement 6088 ふぶき fubuki 吹雪 snow storm 6089 ふへい fuhei 不平 complaint;discontent;dissatisfaction 6090 ふへん fuhen 普遍 universality;ubiquity;omnipresence 6091 ふまえる fumaeru 踏まえる to be based on;to have origin in 6092 ふまん fuman 不満 dissatisfaction;displeasure;discontent;complaints;unhappiness 6093 ふみ fumi 文 letter;writings 6094 ふみきり fumikiri 踏切 railway crossing;level crossing;starting line;scratch;crossover 6095 ふみこむ fumikomu 踏み込む to step into (someone else's territory);to break into;to raid 6096 ふむ fumu 踏む to step on;to tread on 6097 ふめい fumei 不明 unknown;obscure;indistinct;uncertain;ambiguous;ignorant;lack of wisdom;anonymous;unidentified 6098 ふもと fumoto 麓 the foot;the bottom;the base (of a mountain) 6099 ふやす fuyasu 増やす to increase;to add to;to augment 6100 ふやす fuyasu 殖やす to increase;to add to;to augment 6101 ふゆ fuyu 冬 winter 6102 ふよう fuyou 扶養 support;maintenance 6103 ふらふら furafura unsteady on one's feet;stagger;reel;totter;dizzy 6104 ふり furi 振り pretence;show;appearance 6105 ふり furi 不利 disadvantage;handicap;unfavorable;drawback 6106 ふり furi 振り pretence;show;appearance 6107 ふりかえるfurikaeru 振り返る to turn head;to look over one's shoulder;to turn around;to look back 6108 ふりがな furigana 振り仮名 furigana (hiragana over kanji);pronunciation key 6109 ふりだし furidashi 振り出し outset;starting point;drawing or issuing (draft) 6110 ふりむく furimuku 振り向く to turn one's face;to turn around 6111 ふりょう furyou 不良 badness;delinquent;inferiority;failure 6112 ふりょく furyoku 浮力 buoyancy;floating power 6113 ふる furu 降る to precipitate;to fall (e.g. rain) 6114 ふる furu 振る to wave;to shake;to swing;to cast (actor) 6115 ふるい furui 古い old (not person);aged;ancient;antiquated;stale;threadbare;outmoded;obsolete article 6116 ふるえる furueru 震える to shiver;to shake;to quake 6117 ふるまう furumau 振舞う to behave;to conduct oneself;to entertain (vt) 6118 ふるわせるfuruwaseru震わせる to be shaking;to be trembling 6119 ふれる fureru 触れる to touch;to be touched;to touch on a subject;to feel;to violate (law copyright etc.);to perceive;to be emotionally moved 6120 ふろ furo 風呂 bath 6121 ふろく furoku 付録 appendix;supplement 6122 ふろしき furoshiki 風呂敶 wrapping cloth;cloth wrapper 6123 ふん fun 分 minute 6124 ふん fun 分 minute 6125 ふん fun 分 minute 6126 ふんいき funiki 雰囲気 atmosphere (e.g. musical);mood;ambience 6127 ふんか funka 噴火 eruption 6128 ふんがい fungai 憤慨 indignation;resentment 6129 ふんしつ funshitsu 紛失 losing something 6130 ふんしゅつfunshutsu 噴出 spewing;gushing;spouting;eruption;effusion 6131 ふんすい funsui 噴水 water fountain 6132 ふんそう funsou 紛争 dispute;trouble;strife 6133 ふんだん fundan plentiful;abundant;lavish 6134 ふんとう funtou 奮闘 hard struggle;strenuous effort 6135 ふんまつ funmatsu 粉末 fine powder 6136 ぶ bu 部 department;part;category;counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine 6137 ぶ bu 部 department;part;category;counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine 6138 ぶか buka 部下 subordinate person 6139 ぶかぶか bukabuka too big;baggy 6140 ぶき buki 武器 weapon;arms;ordinance 6141 ぶさた busata 無沙汰 neglecting to stay in contact 6142 ぶし bushi 武士 warrior;samurai 6143 ぶしゅ bushu 部首 radical (of a kanji character) 6144 ぶじ buji 無事 safety;peace;quietness 6145 ぶじょく bujyoku 侮辱 insult;contempt;slight 6146 ぶそう busou 武装 arms;armament;armed 6147 ぶたい butai 舞台 stage (theatre) 6148 ぶち buchi 斑 spots;speckles;mottles 6149 ぶっか buka 物価 prices of commodities;prices (in general) 6150 ぶっし bushi 物資 goods;materials 6151 ぶっしつ busshitsu 物質 material;substance 6152 ぶっそう bussou 物騒 dangerous;disturbed;insecure 6153 ぶったい buttai 物体 body;object 6154 ぶつ butsu 打つ to hit;to strike 6155 ぶつかる butsukaru to strike;to collide with 6156 ぶつぎ butsugi 物議 public discussion (criticism) 6157 ぶつける butsukeru 打付ける to knock;to run into;to nail on;to strike hard;to hit and attack 6158 ぶつぞう butsuzou 仏像 Buddhist image (statue) 6159 ぶつぶつ butsubutsu grumbling;complaining in a small voice 6160 ぶつり butsuri 物理 physics 6161 ぶなん bunan 無難 safety;security 6162 ぶひん buhin 部品 parts;accessories 6163 ぶぶん bubun 部分 portion;section;part 6164 ぶもん bumon 部門 class;group;category;department;field;branch 6165 ぶらさげるburasageruぶら下げるto hang;to suspend;to dangle;to swing 6166 ぶらぶら burabura dangle heavily;swing;sway to and fro;aimlessly;idly;lazily;loiter;loaf;be idle;stroll idly 6167 ぶりょく buryoku 武力 armed might;military power;the sword;force 6168 ぶれい burei 無礼 impolite;rude 6169 ぶんか bunka 文化 culture;civilization 6170 ぶんかい bunkai 分解 analysis;disassembly 6171 ぶんかざいbunkazai 文化財 cultural assets;cultural property 6172 ぶんがく bungaku 文学 literature 6173 ぶんぎょうbungyou 分業 division of labor;specialization;assembly-line production 6174 ぶんけん bunken 文献 literature;books (reference) 6175 ぶんげい bungei 文芸 literature;art and literature;belles-lettres 6176 ぶんご bungo 文語 written language;literary language 6177 ぶんさん bunsan 分散 dispersion;decentralization;variance (statistics) 6178 ぶんし bunshi 分子 numerator;molecule 6179 ぶんしょ bunsho 文書 document;writing;letter;note;records;archives 6180 ぶんしょうbunshou 文章 sentence;article 6181 ぶんすう bunsuu 分数 fraction (in math) 6182 ぶんせき bunseki 分析 analysis 6183 ぶんたい buntai 文体 literary style 6184 ぶんたん buntan 分担 apportionment;sharing 6185 ぶんぱい bunpai 分配 division;sharing 6186 ぶんぷ bunpu 分布 distribution 6187 ぶんぼ bunbo 分母 denominator 6188 ぶんぼうぐbunbougu 文房具 stationery 6189 ぶんぽう bunpou 文法 grammar 6190 ぶんみゃくbunmyaku 文脈 context 6191 ぶんめい bunmei 文明 civilization;culture 6192 ぶんや bunya 分野 field;sphere;realm;division;branch 6193 ぶんり bunri 分離 separation;detachment;segregation;isolation 6194 ぶんりょうbunryou 分量 amount;quantity 6195 ぶんるい bunrui 分類 classification 6196 ぶんれつ bunretsu 分裂 split;division;break up 6197 へい hei 塀 wall;fence 6198 へいかい heikai 閉会 closure 6199 へいき heiki 兵器 arms;weapons;ordinance 6200 へいき heiki 平気 coolness;calmness;composure;unconcern 6201 へいこう heikou 並行 (going) side by side;concurrent;abreast;at the same time;occurring together;parallel;parallelism 6202 へいこう heikou 閉口 shut mouth 6203 へいこう heikou 平行 (going) side by side;concurrent;abreast;at the same time;occurring together;parallel;parallelism 6204 へいさ heisa 閉鎖 closing;closure;shutdown;lockout;unsociable 6205 へいし heishi 兵士 soldier 6206 へいじつ heijitsu 平日 weekday;ordinary days 6207 へいじょうheijyou 平常 normal;usual 6208 へいたい heitai 兵隊 soldier;sailor 6209 へいほう heihou 平方 square (e.g. metre);square 6210 へいぼん heibon 平凡 common;commonplace;ordinary;mediocre 6211 へいや heiya 平野 plain;open field 6212 へいれつ heiretsu 並列 arrangement;parallel;abreast 6213 へいわ heiwa 平和 peace;harmony 6214 へきえき hekieki 辟易 wince;shrink back;succumbing to;being frightened;disconcerted 6215 へこむ hekomu 凹む to be dented;to be indented;to yield to;to give;to sink;to collapse;to cave in;to be snubbed 6216 へそ heso 臍 navel;belly-button 6217 へた heta 下手 unskillful;poor;awkward 6218 へだたる hedataru 隔たる to be distant 6219 へだてる hedateru 隔てる to be shut out 6220 へや heya 部屋 room 6221 へらす herasu 減らす to abate;to decrease;to diminish;to shorten 6222 へりくだるherikudaru 謙る to deprecate oneself and praise the listener 6223 へる heru 減る to decrease (in size or number);to diminish;to abate 6224 へる heru 経る to pass;to elapse;to experience 6225 へる heru 経る to pass;to elapse;to experience 6226 へん hen 変 change;incident;disturbance;strange;flat (music);odd;peculiar;suspicious-looking;queer;eccentric;funny 6227 へん hen 辺 area;vicinity 6228 へん hen 編 compilation;editing;completed poem;book;part of book 6229 へん hen 偏 side;left radical of a character;inclining;inclining toward;biased 6230 へんか henka 変化 change;variation;alteration;mutation;transition;transformation;transfiguration;metamorphosis;variety;diversity;inflection;declension;conjugation 6231 へんかく henkaku 変革 change;reform;revolution;upheaval;(the) Reformation 6232 へんかん henkan 返還 return;restoration 6233 へんけん henken 偏見 prejudice;narrow view 6234 へんこう henkou 変更 change;modification;alteration 6235 へんさい hensai 返済 repayment 6236 へんしゅうhenshuu 編集 editing;compilation;editorial (e.g. committee) 6237 へんじ henji 返事 reply;answer 6238 へんせん hensen 変遷 change;transition;vicissitudes 6239 へんとう hentou 返答 reply 6240 へんどう hendou 変動 change;fluctuation 6241 べっそう bessou 別荘 holiday house;villa 6242 べつ betsu 別 distinction;difference;different;another;particular;separate;extra;exception 6243 べつに betsuni 別に (not) particularly;nothing 6244 べつべつ betsubetsu 別々 separately;individually 6245 べんかい benkai 弁解 explanation;justification;defence;excuse 6246 べんきょうbenkyou 勉強 study;diligence;discount;reduction 6247 べんぎ bengi 便宜 convenience;accommodation;advantage;expedience 6248 べんご bengo 弁護 defense;pleading;advocacy 6249 べんしょうbenshou 弁償 next word;compensation;reparation;indemnity;reimbursement 6250 べんじょ benjyo 便所 toilet;lavatory;rest room;latrine;comfort station 6251 べんとう bentou 弁当 box lunch 6252 べんり benri 便利 convenient;handy;useful 6253 べんろん benron 弁論 discussion;debate;argument 6254 ぺこぺこ pekopeko fawn;be very hungry 6255 ほ ho 穁 ear (of plant);head (of plant) 6256 ほいく hoiku 保育 nursing;nurturing;rearing;lactation;suckling 6257 ほう hou 法 Act (law: the X Act) 6258 ほう hou 倣 imitate;follow;emulate 6259 ほうあん houan 法案 bill (law) 6260 ほうかい houkai 崩壊 collapse;decay (physics);crumbling;breaking down;caving in 6261 ほうがく hougaku 法学 law;jurisprudence 6262 ほうがく hougaku 方角 direction;way;compass point 6263 ほうき houki 放棄 abandonment;renunciation;abdication (responsibility right) 6264 ほうき houki 宝器 treasured article or vessel;outstanding individual 6265 ほうけん houken 封建 feudalistic 6266 ほうげん hougen 方言 dialect 6267 ほうこう houkou 方向 direction;course;way 6268 ほうこく houkoku 報告 report;information 6269 ほうさく housaku 豊作 abundant harvest;bumper crop 6270 ほうさく housaku 方策 plan;policy 6271 ほうし houshi 奉仕 attendance;service 6272 ほうしき houshiki 方式 form;method;system 6273 ほうしゃ housha 放射 radiation;emission 6274 ほうしゃのうhoushanou 放射能 radioactivity 6275 ほうしゅうhoushuu 報酬 remuneration;recompense;reward;toll 6276 ほうしゅつhoushutsu 放出 release;emit 6277 ほうしん houshin 方針 objective;plan;policy 6278 ほうじる houjiru 報じる to inform;to report 6279 ほうずる houzuru 報ずる to inform;to report 6280 ほうせき houseki 宝石 gem;jewel 6281 ほうそう housou 放送 broadcast;broadcasting 6282 ほうそう housou 包装 packing;wrapping 6283 ほうそく housoku 法則 law;rule 6284 ほうたい houtai 包帯 bandage;dressing 6285 ほうち houchi 放置 leave as is;leave to chance;leave alone;neglect 6286 ほうちょうhouchou 庖丁 kitchen knife;carving knife 6287 ほうてい houtei 法廷 courtroom 6288 ほうていしきhouteishiki 方程式 equation 6289 ほうどう houdou 報道 information;report 6290 ほうび houbi 褒美 reward;prize 6291 ほうふ houfu 豊富 abundance;wealth;plenty;bounty 6292 ほうほう houhou 方法 method;manner;way;means;technique 6293 ほうむる houmuru 葬る to bury;to inter;to entomb;to consign to oblivion;to shelve 6294 ほうめん houmen 方面 direction;district;field (e.g. of study) 6295 ほうもん houmon 訪問 call;visit 6296 ほうりこむhourikomu 放り込む to throw into 6297 ほうりだすhouridasu 放り出す to throw out;to fire;to expel;to give up;to abandon;to neglect 6298 ほうりつ houritsu 法律 law 6299 ほうる houru 放る to let go 6300 ほうわ houwa 飽和 saturation 6301 ほえる hoeru 吠える to bark;to bay;to howl;to bellow;to roar;to cry 6302 ほお hoo 頬 cheek (of face) 6303 ほおん hoon 保温 retaining warmth;keeping heat in;heat insulation 6304 ほか hoka 他 other 6305 ほか hoka 他 other 6306 ほかく hokaku 捕獲 capture;seizure 6307 ほかん hokan 保管 charge;custody;safekeeping;deposit;storage 6308 ほがらか hogaraka 朗らか brightness;cheerfulness;melodious 6309 ほきゅう hokyuu 補給 supply;supplying;replenishment 6310 ほきょう hokyou 補強 compensation;reinforcement 6311 ほけん hoken 保険 insurance;guarantee 6312 ほけん hoken 保健 health preservation;hygiene;sanitation 6313 ほげい hogei 捕鯨 whaling;whale fishing 6314 ほこり hokori 誇り pride 6315 ほこり hokori 埃 dust 6316 ほこる hokoru 誇る to boast of;to be proud of 6317 ほころびるhokorobiru 綻びる to come apart at the seams;to begin to open;to smile broadly 6318 ほご hogo 保護 care;protection;shelter;guardianship;favor;patronage 6319 ほし hoshi 星 star 6320 ほし hoshi 乾 dried;cured 6321 ほしい hoshii 欲しい wanted;wished for;in need of;desired 6322 ほしもの hoshimono 干し物 dried washing (clothes) 6323 ほしゅ hoshu 保守 conservative;maintaining 6324 ほしょう hoshou 保障 guarantee;security;assurance;pledge;warranty 6325 ほしょう hoshou 補償 compensation;reparation 6326 ほしょう hoshou 保証 guarantee;security;assurance;pledge;warranty 6327 ほじゅう hojyuu 補充 supplementation;supplement;replenishment;replenishing 6328 ほじょ hojyo 補助 assistance;support;aid;auxiliary 6329 ほす hosu 干す to air;to dry;to desiccate;to drain (off);to drink up 6330 ほそい hosoi 細い thin;slender;fine 6331 ほそう hosou 舗装 pavement;road surface 6332 ほそく hosoku 補足 supplement;complement 6333 ほぞん hozon 保存 preservation;conservation;storage;maintenance 6334 ほっきょくhokyoku 北極 North Pole 6335 ほっさ hosa 発作 fit;spasm 6336 ほっと hoto feel relieved 6337 ほっぺた hoppeta 頬っぺた cheek 6338 ほとり hotori 辺り (in the) neighbourhood;vicinity;nearby 6339 ほとんど hotondo 殆ど mostly;almost 6340 ほど hodo 程 degree;extent;bounds;limit 6341 ほどう hodou 歩道 footpath;walkway;sidewalk 6342 ほどく hodoku 解く to unfasten 6343 ほどこす hodokosu 施す to donate;to give;to conduct;to apply;to perform 6344 ほのお honoo 炎 flame;blaze 6345 ほほえむ hohoemu 微笑む to smile 6346 ほぼ hobo 保母 day care worker in a kindergarten nursery school etc. 6347 ほめる homeru 褒める to praise;to admire;to speak well 6348 ほよう hoyou 保養 health preservation;recuperation;recreation 6349 ほり hori 捕吏 constable 6350 ほりょ horyo 捕虜 prisoner (of war) 6351 ほる horu 掘る to dig;to excavate 6352 ほる horu 彫る to carve;to engrave;to sculpture;to chisel 6353 ほろびる horobiru 滅びる to be ruined;to go under;to perish;to be destroyed 6354 ほろぼす horobosu 滅ぼす to destroy;to overthrow;to wreck;to ruin 6355 ほん hon 本 book;main;head;this;our;counter for long cylindrical things 6356 ほん hon 本 book;main;head;this;our;counter for long cylindrical things 6357 ほん hon 本 book;main;head;this;our;counter for long cylindrical things 6358 ほんかく honkaku 本格 propriety;fundamental rules 6359 ほんかん honkan 本館 main building 6360 ほんき honki 本気 seriousness;truth;sanctity 6361 ほんごく hongoku 本国 one's own country 6362 ほんしつ honshitsu 本質 essence;true nature;reality 6363 ほんたい hontai 本体 substance;real form;object of worship 6364 ほんとう hontou 本当 truth;reality 6365 ほんにん honnin 本人 the person himself 6366 ほんね honne 本音 real intention;motive 6367 ほんの honno 本の mere;only;just 6368 ほんのう honnou 本能 instinct 6369 ほんば honba 本場 home;habitat;center;best place;genuine 6370 ほんぶ honbu 本部 headquarters 6371 ほんぶん honbun 本文 text (of document);body (of letter) 6372 ほんみょうhonmyou 本名 real name 6373 ほんもの honmono 本物 genuine article 6374 ほんやく honyaku 翻訳 translation;de-encryption;deciphering 6375 ほんらい honrai 本来 originally 6376 ぼう bou 棒 pole;rod;stick 6377 ぼう bou 卯 fourth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Hare 5am-7am east February) 6378 ぼうえい bouei 防衛 defense;protection;self-defense 6379 ぼうえき boueki 貿易 trade (foreign) 6380 ぼうえんきょうbouenkyou 望遠鏡 telescope 6381 ぼうか bouka 防火 fire prevention;fire fighting;fire proof 6382 ぼうがい bougai 妨害 disturbance;obstruction;hindrance;jamming;interference 6383 ぼうけん bouken 冒険 risk;venture;adventure 6384 ぼうさん bousan 坊さん Buddhist priest;monk 6385 ぼうし boushi 帽子 hat 6386 ぼうし boushi 防止 prevention;check 6387 ぼうせき bouseki 紡績 spinning 6388 ぼうぜん bouzen 呆然 dumbfounded;overcome with surprise;in blank amazement 6389 ぼうだい boudai 膨大 huge;bulky;enormous;extensive;swelling;expansion 6390 ぼうちょうbouchou 膨脹 expansion;swelling;increase;growth 6391 ぼうとう boutou 冒頭 beginning;start;outset 6392 ぼうどう boudou 暴動 insurrection;rebellion;revolt;riot;uprising 6393 ぼうはん bouhan 防犯 prevention of crime 6394 ぼうふう boufuu 暴風 storm;windstorm;gale 6395 ぼうや bouya 坊や boy 6396 ぼうりょくbouryoku 暴力 violence 6397 ぼきん bokin 募金 fund-raising;collection of funds 6398 ぼくし bokushi 牧師 pastor;minister;clergyman 6399 ぼくじょうbokujyou 牧場 1. farm (livestock); 2. pasture land;meadow;grazing land 6400 ぼくちく bokuchiku 牧畜 stock-farming 6401 ぼこう bokou 母校 alma mater 6402 ぼこく bokoku 母国 one's homeland 6403 ぼしゅう boshuu 募集 recruiting;taking applications 6404 ぼっしゅうboshuu 没収 forfeited 6405 ぼっちゃんbochan 坊ちゃん son (of others) 6406 ぼつぼつ botsubotsu gradually;here and there;spots;pimples 6407 ぼつらく botsuraku 没落 ruin;fall;collapse 6408 ぼやく boyaku to grumble;to complain 6409 ぼやける boyakeru to become dim;to become blurred 6410 ぼろ boro 藍褸 rag;scrap;tattered clothes;fault (esp. in a pretense);defect;run-down or junky 6411 ぼん bon 盆 Lantern Festival;Festival of the Dead;tray 6412 ぼんち bonchi 盆地 basin (e.g. between mountains) 6413 まあ maa you might say 6414 まあまあ maamaa so-so 6415 まい mai 枚 counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper) 6416 まいご maigo 迷子 lost (stray) child 6417 まいすう maisuu 枚数 the number of flat things 6418 まいぞう maizou 埋蔵 buried property;treasure trove 6419 まいど maido 毎度 each time;common service-sector greeting 6420 まいる mairu 参る to go;to come;to call;to visit;to visit a shrine;to be defeated;to be nonplussed;to be madly in love;to die 6421 まう mau 舞う to dance;to flutter about;to revolve 6422 まうえ maue 真上 just above;right overhead 6423 まえうり maeuri 前売り advance sale;booking 6424 まえおき maeoki 前置き preface;introduction 6425 まえもってmaemote 前もって in advance;beforehand;previously 6426 まかす makasu 任す to entrust;to leave to a person 6427 まかす makasu 負かす to defeat 6428 まかせる makaseru 任せる 1. to entrust to another;to leave to; 2. to do something at one's leisure 6429 まかなう makanau 賄う to give board to;to provide meals;to pay 6430 まがる magaru 曲がる to turn;to bend 6431 まき maki 巻 volume 6432 まぎらわしいmagirawashii紛らわしいconfusing;misleading;equivocal;ambiguous 6433 まぎれる magireru 紛れる to be diverted;to slip into 6434 まく maku 膜 membrane;film 6435 まく maku 巻く to wind;to coil;to roll 6436 まく maku 蒔く to sow (seeds) 6437 まく maku 撒く to scatter;to sprinkle;to sow 6438 まくら makura 枕 pillow;bolster 6439 まくる makuru 捲る verb suffix to indicate reckless abandon to the activity 6440 まけ make 負け defeat;loss;losing (a game) 6441 まける makeru 負ける to lose;to be defeated 6442 まげる mageru 曲げる to bend;to crook;to lean 6443 まこころ makokoro 真心 sincerity;devotion 6444 まこと makoto 誠 truth;faith;fidelity;sincerity;trust;confidence;reliance;devotion 6445 まことに makotoni 真に truly;actually;really 6446 まご mago 孫 grandchild 6447 まごつく magotsuku to be confused;to be flustered 6448 まごまご magomago confused 6449 まさか masaka Never!;Well I never!;You don't say! 6450 まさしく masashiku 正しく surely;no doubt;evidently 6451 まさつ masatsu 摩擦 friction;rubbing;rubdown;chafe 6452 まさに masani 正に correctly;surely 6453 まさる masaru 勝る to excel;to surpass;to outrival 6454 まざる mazaru 混ざる to be mixed;to be blended with;to associate with;to mingle with;to join 6455 まざる mazaru 交ざる to be mixed;to be blended with;to associate with;to mingle with;to join 6456 まし mashi 増し extra;additional;less objectionable;better;preferable 6457 ました mashita 真下 right under;directly below 6458 まして mashite 況して still more;still less (with neg. verb);to say nothing of;not to mention 6459 まじえる majieru 交える to mix;to converse with;to cross (swords) 6460 まじる majiru 混じる to be mixed;to be blended with;to associate with;to mingle with;to interest;to join 6461 まじる majiru 交じる to be mixed;to be blended with;to associate with;to mingle with;to interest;to join 6462 まじわる majiwaru 交わる to cross;to intersect;to associate with;to mingle with;to interest;to join 6463 ます masu 増す to increase;to grow 6464 ますい masui 麻酔 anaesthesia 6465 ますます masumasu 益々 increasingly;more and more 6466 まず mazu 先ず first (of all);to start with;about;almost;hardly (with neg. verb);anyway;well;now 6467 まずい mazui 不味い unappetising;unpleasant (taste appearance situation);ugly;unskilful;awkward;bungling;unwise;untimely 6468 まずしい mazushii 貧しい poor 6469 まぜる mazeru 混ぜる to mix;to stir 6470 まぜる mazeru 交ぜる to be mixed;to be blended with 6471 また mata 股 groin;crotch;thigh 6472 また mata 又 again;and 6473 またがる matagaru 跨がる to extend over or into;to straddle 6474 またぐ matagu 跨ぐ to straddle 6475 またたき matataki 瞬き wink;twinkling (of stars);flicker (of light) 6476 または mataha 又は or;otherwise 6477 まだ mada 未だ yet;still;more;besides 6478 まち machi 町 town;street;road 6479 まち machi 町 town;street;road 6480 まちあいしつmachiaishitsu待吅审 waiting room 6481 まちあわせmachiawase待ち吅わせappointment 6482 まちあわせるmachiawaseru待ち吅わせるto rendezvous;to meet at a prearranged place and time 6483 まちかど machikado 街角 street corner 6484 まちがい machigai 間違い mistake 6485 まちがう machigau 間違う to make a mistake;to be incorrect;to be mistaken 6486 まちがえるmachigaeru間違える to err;to make a mistake 6487 まちどおしいmachidooshii待ち遠しいlooking forward to 6488 まちのぞむmachinozomu待ち望む to look anxiously for;to wait eagerly for 6489 まちまち machimachi区々 1. several;various;divergent;conflicting;different;diverse; 2. trivial 6490 まっか maka 真っ赤 deep red;flushed (of face) 6491 まっき maki 末期 closing years (period days);last stage 6492 まっくら makkura 真っ暗 total darkness;shortsightedness;pitch dark 6493 まっくろ makkuro 真っ黒 pitch black 6494 まっさお massao 真っ青 deep blue;ghastly pale 6495 まっさき massaki 真っ先 the head;the foremost;beginning 6496 まっしろ masshiro 真っ白 pure white 6497 まっすぐ massugu 真っ直ぐ straight (ahead);direct;upright;erect;honest;frank 6498 まったく mattaku 全く really;truly;entirely;completely;wholly;perfectly;indeed 6499 まっぷたつmapputatsu真っ二つ in two equal parts 6500 まつ matsu 待つ to wait 6501 まつ matsu 松 pine tree;highest (of a three-tier ranking system) 6502 まつり matsuri 祭 festival;feast 6503 まつり matsuri 祭 festival;feast 6504 まつる matsuru 祭る to deify;to enshrine 6505 まと mato 的 mark;target 6506 まとまり matomari 纏まり conclusion;settlement;consistency 6507 まとまる matomaru 纏まる to be collected;to be settled;to be in order 6508 まとめ matome 纏め settlement;conclusion 6509 まとめる matomeru 纏める to put in order;to collect;to bring to a conclusion 6510 まど mado 窓 window 6511 まどぐち madoguchi 窓口 ticket window 6512 まなぶ manabu 学ぶ to study in depth 6513 まにあう maniau 間に吅う to be in time for 6514 まぬかれるmanukareru免れる to escape from;to be rescued from;to avoid;to evade;to avert;to elude;to be exempted;to be relieved from pain;to get rid of 6515 まね mane 真似 mimicry;imitation;behavior;pretense 6516 まねき maneki 招き invitation 6517 まねく maneku 招く to invite 6518 まねる maneru 真似る to mimic;to imitate 6519 まひ mahi 麻痺 paralysis;palsy;numbness;stupor 6520 まぶしい mabushii 眩しい dazzling;radiant 6521 まぶた mabuta 目蓋 eyelid 6522 まま mama 間々 occasionally;frequently 6523 まめ mame 豆 beans;peas 6524 まもなく mamonaku間もなく soon;before long;in a short time 6525 まもる mamoru 守る to protect;to obey;to guard;to abide (by the rules) 6526 まゆ mayu 眉 eyebrow 6527 まよう mayou 迷う to be puzzled;to be perplexed;to lose one's way 6528 まり mari 鞠 ball 6529 まる maru 丸 circle;full (month);perfection;purity;suffix for ship names 6530 まるい marui 丸い round;circular;spherical 6531 まるごと marugoto 丸ごと in its entirety;whole;wholly 6532 まるっきりmarukkiri 丸っきり completely;perfectly;just as if 6533 まるで marude 丸で quite;entirely;completely;at all;as if;as though;so to speak 6534 まるまる marumaru 丸々 completely 6535 まるめる marumeru 丸める to make round;to round off;to roll up;to curl up;to seduce;to cajole;to explain away 6536 まれ mare 稀 rare 6537 まわす mawasu 回す to turn;to revolve 6538 まわり mawari 回り circumference;surroundings;circulation 6539 まわりみちmawarimichi回り道 detour 6540 まわる mawaru 回る to turn;to revolve;to visit several places 6541 まんいん manin 満員 full house;no vacancy;sold out;standing room only;full (of people);crowded 6542 まんが manga 漫画 comic;cartoon 6543 まんげつ mangetsu 満月 full moon 6544 まんじょうmanjyou 満場 unanimous;whole audience 6545 まんぞく manzoku 満足 satisfaction 6546 まんてん manten 満点 perfect score 6547 まんなか mannaka 真ん中 middle;centre;mid-way 6548 まんねんひつmannenhitsu万年筆 fountain pen 6549 まんまえ manmae 真ん前 right in front;under the nose 6550 まんまるいmanmarui 真ん丸い perfectly circular 6551 み mi 身 body;main part;oneself;sword 6552 み mi 三 (num) three 6553 みあい miai 見吅い formal marriage interview 6554 みあげる miageru 見上げる to look up at;to raise one's eyes;to admire 6555 みあわせるmiawaseru 見吅わせるto exchange glances;to postpone;to suspend operations;to refrain from performing an action 6556 みえる mieru 見える to be seen;to be in sight;to look;to seem;to appear 6557 みおくり miokuri 見送り seeing one off;farewell;escort 6558 みおくる miokuru 見送る 1. to see off;to farewell; 2. to escort; 3. to let pass;to wait and see; 4. to let a pitch go by (baseball);to watch a batted ball go into the stands 6559 みおとす miotosu 見落とす to overlook;to fail to notice 6560 みおろす miorosu 見下ろす to overlook;to command a view of;to look down on something 6561 みかい mikai 未開 savage land;backward region;uncivilized 6562 みかく mikaku 味覚 taste;palate;sense of taste 6563 みかけ mikake 見掛け outward appearance 6564 みかける mikakeru 見掛ける to (happen to) see;to notice;to catch sight of 6565 みかずき mikazuki 三日月 new moon;crescent moon 6566 みかた mikata 見方 viewpoint 6567 みかた mikata 味方 friend;ally;supporter 6568 みがく migaku 磨く to polish;to shine;to brush;to refine;to improve 6569 みぎ migi 右 right hand side 6570 みぐるしいmigurushii 見苦しい unsightly;ugly 6571 みこみ mikomi 見込み hope;prospects;expectation 6572 みこん mikon 未婚 unmarried 6573 みごと migoto 見事 splendid;magnificent;beautiful;admirable 6574 みさき misaki 岬 cape (on coast) 6575 みじかい mijikai 短い short 6576 みじめ mijime 惨め miserable 6577 みじゅく mijyuku 未熟 inexperience;unripeness;raw;unskilled;immature;inexperienced 6578 みじん mijin 微塵 particle;atom 6579 みすぼらしいmisuborashii見すぼらしいshabby;seedy 6580 みず mizu 水 water 6581 みずうみ mizuumi 湖 lake 6582 みずうみ mizuumi 湖 lake 6583 みずから mizukara 自ら for one's self;personally 6584 みずぎ mizugi 水着 bathing suit (woman's) 6585 みせびらかすmisebirakasu見せびらかすto show off;to flaunt 6586 みせもの misemono 見せ物 show;exhibition 6587 みせや miseya 店屋 store;shop 6588 みせる miseru 見せる to show;to display 6589 みそ miso 味噌 miso;bean paste;key (main) point 6590 みたす mitasu 満たす to satisfy;to ingratiate;to fill;to fulfill 6591 みだし midashi 見出し heading;caption;subtitle;index 6592 みだす midasu 乱す to throw out of order;to disarrange;to disturb 6593 みだれる midareru 乱れる to get confused;to be disordered;to be disturbed 6594 みち michi 未知 not yet known 6595 みち michi 道 road;street;way;method 6596 みち michi 道 road;street;way;method 6597 みちじゅんmichijyun 道順 itinerary;route 6598 みちびく michibiku 導く to be guided;to be shown 6599 みちる michiru 満ちる to be full;to rise (tide);to mature;to expire 6600 みぢか midika 身近 near oneself;close to one;familiar 6601 みっか mika 三日 three days;the third day (of the month) 6602 みっしゅうmishuu 密集 crowd;close formation;dense 6603 みっせつ missetsu 密接 related;connected;close;intimate 6604 みっつ mitsu 三つ three 6605 みっともないmittomonai 見っともないshameful;indecent 6606 みつ mitsu 蜜 nectar;honey 6607 みつかる mitsukaru 見付かる to be found;to be discovered 6608 みつける mitsukeru 見付ける to be familiar;to discover;to find fault;to detect;to find out;to locate 6609 みつど mitsudo 密度 density 6610 みつめる mitsumeru 見詰める to stare at;to gaze at;to look hard at;to watch intently;to fix one's eyes on 6611 みつもり mitsumori 見積り estimation;quotation 6612 みてい mitei 未定 not yet fixed;undecided;pending 6613 みとおし mitooshi 見通し perspective;unobstructed view;outlook;forecast;prospect;insight 6614 みどり midori 緑 greenery 6615 みな mina 皆 all;everyone;everybody 6616 みなおす minaosu 見直す to look again;to get a better opinion of 6617 みなと minato 港 harbour;port 6618 みなと minato 港 harbour;port 6619 みなもと minamoto 源 source;origin 6620 みならう minarau 見習う to follow another's example 6621 みなり minari 身なり personal appearance 6622 みなれる minareru 見慣れる to become used to seeing;to be familiar with 6623 みにくい minikui 醜い ugly 6624 みね mine 峰 peak;ridge 6625 みのうえ minoue 身の上 one's future;one's welfare;one's personal history 6626 みのがす minogasu 見逃す to miss;to overlook;to leave at large 6627 みのまわりminomawari身の回り one's personal appearance;personal belongings 6628 みのる minoru 实る to bear fruit;to ripen 6629 みはからうmihakarau 見計らう to choose at one's own discretion 6630 みはらし miharashi 見晴らし view 6631 みぶり miburi 身振り gesture 6632 みぶん mibun 身分 social position;social status 6633 みほん mihon 見本 sample 6634 みまい mimai 見舞 enquiry;expression of sympathy;expression of concern 6635 みまう mimau 見舞う to ask after (health);to visit 6636 みまん miman 未満 less than;insufficient 6637 みみ mimi 耳 ear 6638 みゃく myaku 脈 pulse 6639 みょう myou 妙 strange;unusual 6640 みょう myou 妙 strange;unusual 6641 みょうじ myouji 名字 surname;family name 6642 みらい mirai 未来 future (life tense) 6643 みりょく miryoku 魅力 charm;fascination;glamour 6644 みる miru 見る to see;to watch 6645 みる miru 診る to examine 6646 みれん miren 未練 lingering affection;attachment;regret(s);reluctance 6647 みわたす miwatasu 見渡す to look out over;to survey (scene);to take an extensive view of 6648 みんかん minkan 民間 private;civilian;civil;popular;folk;unofficial 6649 みんしゅ minshu 民主 democratic;the head of the nation 6650 みんしゅくminshuku 民宿 private home providing lodging for travelers 6651 みんぞく minzoku 民族 people;race;nation;racial customs;folk customs 6652 みんぞく minzoku 民俗 people;race;nation;racial customs;folk customs 6653 みんよう minyou 民謡 folk song;popular song 6654 む mu 六 (num) six 6655 む mu 六 (num) six 6656 むいか muika 六日 six days;sixth (day of month) 6657 むいみ muimi 無意味 nonsense;no meaning 6658 むかい mukai 向かい facing;opposite;across the street;other side 6659 むかう mukau 向かう to face;to go towards 6660 むかえ mukae 迎え meeting;person sent to pick up an arrival 6661 むかえる mukaeru 迎える to go out to meet;to accept as a member of a group or family 6662 むかし mukashi 昔 olden days;former 6663 むき muki 向き direction;situation;exposure;aspect;suitability 6664 むく muku 向く to face 6665 むく muku 剥く to peel;to skin;to pare;to hull 6666 むくち mukuchi 無口 reticence 6667 むけ muke 向け for ~;oriented towards ~ 6668 むける mukeru 向ける to turn towards;to point 6669 むげん mugen 無限 infinite 6670 むこ muko 婿 son-in-law 6671 むこう mukou 向こう beyond;over there;opposite direction;the other party 6672 むこう mukou 無効 invalid;no effect;unavailable 6673 むごん mugon 無言 silence 6674 むし mushi 虫 insect 6675 むし mushi 無視 disregard;ignore 6676 むしあついmushiatsui 蒸し暑い humid;sultry 6677 むしば mushiba 虫歯 cavity;tooth decay;decayed tooth;caries 6678 むしる mushiru 毟る to pluck;to pick;to tear 6679 むしろ mushiro 寧ろ rather;better;instead 6680 むじ muji 無地 plain;unfigured 6681 むじゃき mujyaki 無邪気 innocence;simple-mindedness 6682 むじゅん mujyun 矛盾 contradiction;inconsistency 6683 むす musu 蒸す to steam;to poultice;to be sultry 6684 むすう musuu 無数 countless number;infinite number 6685 むすこ musuko 息子 son 6686 むすび musubi 結び ending;conclusion;union 6687 むすびつきmusubitsuki結び付き connection;relation 6688 むすびつくmusubitsuku結び付く to be connected or related;to join together 6689 むすびつけるmusubitsukeru結び付けるto combine;to join;to tie on;to attach with a knot 6690 むすぶ musubu 結ぶ to tie;to bind;to link 6691 むすめ musume 娘 daughter 6692 むずかしいmuzukashii難しい difficult 6693 むせん musen 無線 wireless;radio 6694 むだ muda 無駄 futility;uselessness 6695 むだづかいmudadukai 無駄遣い waste money on;squander money on;flog a dead horse 6696 むだん mudan 無断 without permission;without notice 6697 むち muchi 無知 ignorance 6698 むちゃ mucha 無茶 absurd;unreasonable;excessive;rash;absurdity;nonsense 6699 むちゃくちゃmuchakucha無茶苦茶 confused;jumbled;mixed up;unreasonable 6700 むちゅう muchuu 夢中 daze;(in a) trance;ecstasy;delirium;engrossment 6701 むっつ mutsu 六つ (num) six 6702 むなしい munashii 空しい vacant;futile;vain;void;empty;ineffective;lifeless 6703 むね mune 胸 breast;chest 6704 むねん munen 無念 chagrin;regret 6705 むのう munou 無能 inefficiency;incompetence 6706 むやみに muyamini 無闇に unreasonably;absurdly;recklessly;indiscreetly;at random 6707 むよう muyou 無用 useless;futility;needlessness;unnecessariness 6708 むら mura 村 village 6709 むらがる muragaru 群がる to swarm;to gather 6710 むらさき murasaki 紫 purple colour;violet 6711 むり muri 無理 unreasonable;impossible;overdoing 6712 むりょう muryou 無料 free;no charge 6713 むろん muron 無論 of course;naturally 6714 め me 目 eye;eyeball 6715 め me 芽 sprout 6716 め me 目 eye;eyeball 6717 めい mei 姪 niece 6718 めいかく meikaku 明確 clear up;clarify;define 6719 めいさく meisaku 名作 masterpiece 6720 めいさん meisan 名産 noted product 6721 めいし meishi 名刺 business card 6722 めいし meishi 名詞 noun 6723 めいしょ meisho 名所 famous place 6724 めいしょうmeishou 名称 name 6725 めいしん meishin 迷信 superstition 6726 めいじる meijiru 命じる to order;to command;to appoint 6727 めいじん meijin 名人 master;expert 6728 めいずる meizuru 命ずる to command;to appoint 6729 めいちゅうmeichuu 命中 a hit 6730 めいぶつ meibutsu 名物 famous product;special product;speciality 6731 めいぼ meibo 名簿 register of names 6732 めいめい meimei 銘々 each;individual 6733 めいよ meiyo 名誉 honor;credit;prestige 6734 めいりょうmeiryou 明瞭 clarity 6735 めいれい meirei 命令 order;command;decree;directive;(software) instruction 6736 めいろう meirou 明朗 bright;clear;cheerful 6737 めいわく meiwaku 迷惑 trouble;annoyance 6738 めうえ meue 目上 superior(s);senior 6739 めかた mekata 目方 weight 6740 めぐまれるmegumareru恵まれる to be blessed with;to be rich in 6741 めぐみ megumi 恵み blessing 6742 めぐむ megumu 恵む to bless;to show mercy to 6743 めぐる meguru 巡る to go around 6744 めざす mezasu 目指す to aim at;to have an eye on 6745 めざまし mezamashi目覚し alarm-clock 6746 めざましいmezamashii目覚しい brilliant;splendid;striking;remarkable 6747 めざめる mezameru 目覚める to wake up 6748 めし meshi 飯 meals;food 6749 めしあがるmeshiagaru召し上がるto eat 6750 めした meshita 目下 subordinate(s);inferior(s);junior 6751 めした meshita 目下 subordinate(s);inferior(s);junior 6752 めじるし mejirushi 目印 mark;sign;landmark 6753 めす mesu 召す to call;to send for;to put on;to wear;to take (a bath);to ride in;to buy;to eat;to drink;to catch (a cold) 6754 めす mesu 雌 female (animal) 6755 めずらしいmezurashii 珍しい unusual;rare 6756 めだつ medatsu 目立つ to be conspicuous;to stand out 6757 めちゃくちゃmechakucha滅茶苦茶 absurd;unreasonable;excessive;messed up;spoiled;wreaked 6758 めっきり mekkiri remarkably 6759 めったに mettani 滅多に rarely (with neg. verb);seldom 6760 めつき metsuki 目付き look;expression of the eyes;eyes 6761 めつぼう metsubou 滅亡 downfall;ruin;collapse;destruction 6762 めでたい medetai 愛でたい auspicious 6763 めまい memai 目眩 dizziness;giddiness 6764 めもり memori 目盛 scale;gradations 6765 めやす meyasu 目安 criterion;aim 6766 めん men 綿 raw cotton 6767 めん men 綿 raw cotton 6768 めんかい menkai 面会 interview 6769 めんきょ menkyo 免許 license;permit;licence;certificate 6770 めんじょ menjyo 免除 exemption;exoneration;discharge 6771 めんする mensuru 面する to face on;to look out on to 6772 めんせき menseki 面積 area 6773 めんせつ mensetsu 面接 interview 6774 めんぜい menzei 免税 tax exemption;duty exemption 6775 めんどう mendou 面倒 trouble;difficulty;care;attention 6776 めんどうくさいmendoukusai面倒臭い bother to do;tiresome 6777 めんぼく menboku 面目 face;honour;reputation;prestige;dignity;credit 6778 もう mou already;soon;more;again 6779 もうかる moukaru 儲かる to be profitable;to yield a profit 6780 もうける moukeru 儲ける to get;to earn;to gain;to have (bear beget) a child 6781 もうける moukeru 設ける to create;to establish 6782 もうしあげるmoushiageru申し上げるto say;to tell;to state 6783 もうしいれるmoushiireru申し入れるto propose;to suggest 6784 もうしこみmoushikomi申し込み application;entry;request;subscription;offer;proposal;overture;challenge 6785 もうしこむmoushikomu申し込む to apply for;to make an application;to propose (marriage);to offer (mediation);to make an overture (of peace);to challenge;to lodge (objections);to request (an interview);to subscribe for;to book;to reserve 6786 もうしで moushide 申出 proposal;request;claim;report;notice 6787 もうしでるmoushideru申し出る to report to;to tell;to suggest;to submit;to request;to make an offer;to come forward with information 6788 もうしぶんmoushibun 申し分 objection;shortcomings 6789 もうしわけmoushiwake申し訳 apology;excuse 6790 もうしわけないmoushiwakenai申し訳ないinexcusable 6791 もうす mousu 申す to be called;to say 6792 もうてん mouten 盲点 blind spot 6793 もうふ moufu 毛布 blanket 6794 もうれつ mouretsu 猛烈 violent;vehement;rage 6795 もえる moeru 燃える to burn 6796 もがく mogaku 藻掻く to struggle;to wriggle;to be impatient 6797 もくざい mokuzai 木材 lumber;timber;wood 6798 もくじ mokuji 目次 table of contents 6799 もくてき mokuteki 目的 purpose;goal;aim;objective;intention 6800 もくひょうmokuhyou 目標 mark;objective;target 6801 もくよう mokuyou 木曜 Thursday 6802 もくろく mokuroku 目録 catalogue;catalog;list 6803 もくろみ mokuromi 目論見 a plan;a scheme;a project;a program;intention;goal 6804 もけい mokei 模型 model;dummy;maquette 6805 もさく mosaku 模索 groping (for) 6806 もし moshi 若し if;in case;supposing 6807 もしかしたらmoshikashitara若しかしたらperhaps;maybe;by some chance 6808 もしかしてmoshikashite若しかしてperhaps;possibly 6809 もしかするとmoshikasuruto若しかするとperhaps;maybe;by some chance 6810 もしくは moshikuha 若しくは or;otherwise 6811 もしも moshimo 若しも if 6812 もしもし moshimoshi hello (on phone) 6813 もじ moji 文字 letter (of alphabet);character 6814 もたらす motarasu 齎らす to bring;to take;to bring about 6815 もたれる motareru 凭れる to lean against;to lean on;to recline on;to lie heavy (on the stomach) 6816 もち mochi 持ち 1. hold;charge;keep possession;in charge; 2. wear;durability;life;draw; 3. usage (suff) 6817 もち mochi 持ち 1. hold;charge;keep possession;in charge; 2. wear;durability;life;draw; 3. usage (suff) 6818 もちあげるmochiageru持ち上げるto raise;to lift up;to flatter 6819 もちいる mochiiru 用いる to use;to make use of 6820 もちきり mochikiri 持ち切り hot topic;talk of the town 6821 もちろん mochiron 勿論 of course;certainly;naturally 6822 もったいないmottainai 物体ない too good;more than one deserves;wasteful;sacrilegious;unworthy of 6823 もって mote 以て with;by;by means of;because;in view of 6824 もっと moto more;longer;farther 6825 もっとも mottomo 最も most;extremely 6826 もっとも mottomo 尤も quite right;plausible;natural;but then;although 6827 もっぱら moppara 専ら wholly;solely;entirely 6828 もつ motsu 持つ to hold;to possess;to carry 6829 もてなす motenasu 持て成す to entertain;to make welcome 6830 もてる moteru 持てる to be well liked;to be popular 6831 もと moto 元 origin 6832 もとい motoi 基 basis 6833 もとづく motoduku 基づく to be grounded on;to be based on;to be due to;to originate from 6834 もとめる motomeru 求める to seek;to request;to demand;to want;to wish for;to search for;to pursue (pleasure);to hunt (a job);to buy 6835 もともと motomoto 元々 originally;by nature;from the start 6836 もどす modosu 戻す to restore;to put back;to return 6837 もどる modoru 戻る to turn back;to return 6838 もの mono 物 thing;object 6839 もの mono 物 thing;object 6840 もの mono 者 person 6841 もの mono 物 thing;object 6842 ものおき monooki 物置き storeroom 6843 ものおと monooto 物音 sounds 6844 ものがたりmonogatari物語 tale;story;legend 6845 ものがたるmonogataru物語る to tell;to indicate 6846 ものごと monogoto 物事 things;everything 6847 ものさし monosashi 物差し ruler;measure 6848 ものすごいmonosugoi 物凄い earth-shattering;staggering;to a very great extent 6849 ものずき monozuki 物好き curiosity 6850 ものたりないmonotarinai物足りないunsatisfied;unsatisfactory 6851 もはや mohaya 最早 already;now 6852 もはん mohan 模範 exemplar;exemplification;exemplum;model;example 6853 もほう mohou 模倣 imitation;copying 6854 もむ momu 揉む to rub;to crumple (up);to wrinkle;to massage;to be troubled about;to worry over;to train;to coach 6855 もめる momeru 揉める to disagree;to dispute 6856 もも momo 腿 thigh;femur 6857 もやす moyasu 燃やす to burn 6858 もよう moyou 模様 pattern;figure;design 6859 もよおし moyooshi 催し event;festivities;function;social gathering;auspices;opening;holding (a meeting) 6860 もよおす moyoosu 催す to hold (a meeting);to give (a dinner);to feel;to show signs of;to develop symptoms of;to feel (sick) 6861 もらう morau 貰う to receive 6862 もらす morasu 漏らす to let leak;to reveal 6863 もり mori 森 forest 6864 もりあがるmoriagaru 盛り上がるto rouse;to swell;to rise 6865 もる moru 漏る to leak;to run out 6866 もれる moreru 漏れる to leak out;to escape;to come through;to shine through;to filter out;to be omitted 6867 もろい moroi 脆い brittle;fragile;tender-hearted 6868 もろに moroni completely;all the way 6869 もん mon 問 problem;question 6870 もんく monku 文句 phrase;complaint 6871 もんだい mondai 問題 problem;question 6872 もんどう mondou 問答 questions and answers;dialogue 6873 や ya 矢 arrow 6874 や ya 哉 question mark 6875 やおや yaoya 八百屋 greengrocer 6876 やかましいyakamashii喧しい noisy;strict;fussy 6877 やかん yakan 夜間 at night;nighttime 6878 やかん yakan 夜間 at night;nighttime 6879 やがい yagai 野外 fields;outskirts;open air;suburbs 6880 やがて yagate 軈て before long;soon;at length 6881 やぎょう yagyou 夜行 walking around at night;night train;night travel 6882 やく yaku 焼く to bake;to grill 6883 やく yaku 約 approximately;about;some 6884 やくしゃ yakusha 役者 actor;actress 6885 やくしょ yakusho 役所 government office;public office 6886 やくしょくyakushoku 役職 post;managerial position;official position 6887 やくす yakusu 訳す to translate 6888 やくそく yakusoku 約束 arrangement;promise 6889 やくだつ yakudatsu 役立つ to be useful;to be helpful;to serve the purpose 6890 やくにん yakunin 役人 government official 6891 やくば yakuba 役場 town hall 6892 やくひん yakuhin 薬品 medicine(s);chemical(s) 6893 やくめ yakume 役目 duty;business 6894 やくわり yakuwari 役割 part;role;duties 6895 やぐ yagu 夜具 bedding 6896 やける yakeru 焼ける to burn;to be roasted;to be sunburnt 6897 やさ yasa 優 gentle;affectionate 6898 やさい yasai 野菜 vegetable 6899 やさしい yasashii 易しい easy;plain;simple 6900 やさしい yasashii 優しい tender;kind;gentle;graceful;affectionate;amiable;suave 6901 やしき yashiki 屋敶 mansion 6902 やしなう yashinau 養う to rear;to maintain;to cultivate 6903 やしろ yashiro 社 Shinto shrine 6904 やしん yashin 野心 ambition;aspiration;designs;treachery 6905 やじるし yajirushi 矢印 directing arrow 6906 やすい yasui 安い cheap;inexpensive;peaceful;quiet;gossipy;thoughtless 6907 やすい yasui 易い easy 6908 やすっぽいyasuppoi 安っぽい cheap-looking;tawdry;insignificant 6909 やすみ yasumi 休み rest;recess;respite;suspension;vacation;holiday;absence;moulting 6910 やすむ yasumu 休む to rest;to have a break;to take a day off;to be finished;to be absent;to retire;to sleep 6911 やすめる yasumeru 休める to rest;to suspend;to give relief 6912 やせい yasei 野生 wild 6913 やせる yaseru 痩せる to become thin;to lose weight;to reduce (one's) weight;to slim 6914 やたらに yatarani 矢鱈に randomly;recklessly;blindly 6915 やちゅう yachuu 夜中 all night;the whole night 6916 やちん yachin 家賃 rent 6917 やっかい yakkai 厄介 trouble;burden;care;bother;worry;dependence;support;kindness;obligation 6918 やっきょくyakyoku 薬局 pharmacy;drugstore 6919 やっこ yako 奴 servant;fellow 6920 やっつ yatsu 八つ (num) eight 6921 やっつけるyattsukeru やっ付けるto beat 6922 やっと yato at last;at length 6923 やっぱり yappari 矢っ張り also;as I thought;still;in spite of;absolutely 6924 やとう yatou 野党 opposition party 6925 やとう yatou 雇う to employ;to hire 6926 やど yado 宿 inn;lodging 6927 やね yane 屋根 roof 6928 やぶる yaburu 破る to tear;to violate;to defeat;to smash;to destroy 6929 やぶれる yabureru 破れる to get torn;to wear out 6930 やま yama 山 mountain 6931 やま yama 山 mountain 6932 やまい yamai 病 illness;disease 6933 やみ yami 闇 darkness;the dark;black-marketeering;dark;shady;illegal 6934 やむ yamu 止む to cease;to stop;to be over 6935 やむ yamu 病む to fall ill;to be ill 6936 やむをえないyamuwoenai止むを得ないcannot be helped;unavoidable 6937 やめる yameru 辞める to retire 6938 やや yaya 稍 a little;partially;somewhat;a short time;a while 6939 ややこしいyayakoshii puzzling;tangled;complicated;complex 6940 やりとおすyaritoosu 遣り通す to carry through;to achieve;to complete 6941 やりとげるyaritogeru やり遂げるto accomplish 6942 やる yaru 遣る to do;to have sexual intercourse;to kill;to give (to inferiors animals etc.);to dispatch (a letter);to send;to study;to perform;to play (sports game);to have (eat drink smoke);to row (a boat);to run or operate (a restaurant) 6943 やる yaru 遣る to do;to have sexual intercourse;to kill;to give (to inferiors animals etc.);to dispatch (a letter);to send;to study;to perform;to play (sports game);to have (eat drink smoke);to row (a boat);to run or operate (a restaurant) 6944 やわらかいyawarakai 柔らかい soft;tender;limp 6945 やわらかいyawarakai 軟らかい soft;tender;limp 6946 やわらげるyawarageru和らげる to soften;to moderate;to relieve 6947 ゆ yu 湯 hot water 6948 ゆいいつ yuiitsu 唯一 only;sole;unique 6949 ゆうい yuui 優位 predominance;ascendancy;superiority 6950 ゆううつ yuuutsu 憂鬱 depression;melancholy;dejection;gloom 6951 ゆうえき yuueki 有益 beneficial;profitable 6952 ゆうえつ yuuetsu 優越 supremacy;predominance;being superior to 6953 ゆうえんちyuuenchi 遊園地 amusement park 6954 ゆうかん yuukan 勇敢 bravery;heroism;gallantry 6955 ゆうかん yuukan 夕刉 evening paper 6956 ゆうがた yuugata 夕方 evening 6957 ゆうき yuuki 有機 organic 6958 ゆうき yuuki 勇気 courage;bravery;valour;nerve;boldness 6959 ゆうぐれ yuugure 夕暮れ evening;(evening) twilight 6960 ゆうこう yuukou 友好 friendship 6961 ゆうこう yuukou 有効 validity;availability;effectiveness 6962 ゆうし yuushi 融資 financing;loan 6963 ゆうしゅうyuushuu 優秀 superiority;excellence 6964 ゆうしょうyuushou 優勝 overall victory;championship 6965 ゆうじょうyuujyou 友情 friendship;fellowship 6966 ゆうじん yuujin 友人 friend 6967 ゆうする yuusuru 有する to own;to be endowed with 6968 ゆうずう yuuzuu 融通 lending (money);accommodation;adaptability;versatility;finance 6969 ゆうせい yuusei 優勢 superiority;superior power;predominance;preponderance 6970 ゆうせん yuusen 優先 preference;priority 6971 ゆうそう yuusou 郵送 mailing 6972 ゆうだち yuudachi 夕立 (sudden) evening shower (rain) 6973 ゆうどう yuudou 誘導 guidance;leading;induction;introduction;incitement;inducement 6974 ゆうのう yuunou 有能 able;capable;efficient;skill 6975 ゆうひ yuuhi 夕日 (in) the evening sun;setting sun 6976 ゆうび yuubi 優美 grace;refinement;elegance 6977 ゆうびん yuubin 郵便 mail;postal service 6978 ゆうべ yuube 夕べ evening 6979 ゆうぼう yuubou 有望 good prospects;full of hope;promising 6980 ゆうぼく yuuboku 遊牧 nomadism 6981 ゆうめい yuumei 有名 fame 6982 ゆうやけ yuuyake 夕焼け sunset 6983 ゆうゆう yuuyuu 悠々 quiet;calm;leisurely 6984 ゆうり yuuri 有利 advantageous;better;profitable;lucrative 6985 ゆうりょうyuuryou 有料 admission-paid;toll 6986 ゆうりょくyuuryoku 有力 1. influence;prominence; 2. potent 6987 ゆうれい yuurei 幽霊 ghost;specter;apparition;phantom 6988 ゆうわく yuuwaku 誘惑 temptation;allurement;lure 6989 ゆかい yukai 愉快 pleasant;happy 6990 ゆかた yukata 浴衣 bathrobe;informal summer kimono;yukata 6991 ゆき yuki 雪 snow 6992 ゆくえ yukue 行方 one's whereabouts 6993 ゆけつ yuketsu 輸血 blood transfusion 6994 ゆげ yuge 湯気 steam;vapour 6995 ゆさぶる yusaburu 揺さぶる to shake;to jolt;to rock;to swing 6996 ゆしゅつ yushutsu 輸出 export 6997 ゆずる yuzuru 譲る to turn over;to assign;to hand over;to transmit;to convey;to sell;to dispose of;to yield;to surrender 6998 ゆそう yusou 輸送 transport;transportation 6999 ゆたか yutaka 豊か abundant;wealthy;plentiful;rich 7000 ゆだん yudan 油断 negligence;unpreparedness 7001 ゆっくり yukkuri slowly;at ease 7002 ゆでる yuderu 茹でる to boil 7003 ゆとり yutori reserve;affluence;room;time (to spare) 7004 ゆにゅう yunyuu 輸入 importation;import;introduction 7005 ゆのみ yunomi 湯飲み teacup 7006 ゆび yubi 指 finger 7007 ゆびさす yubisasu 指差す to point at 7008 ゆびわ yubiwa 指輪 (finger) ring 7009 ゆみ yumi 弓 bow (and arrow) 7010 ゆめ yume 夢 dream 7011 ゆらぐ yuragu 揺らぐ to swing;to sway;to shake;to tremble 7012 ゆるい yurui 緩い loose;lenient;slow 7013 ゆるす yurusu 許す to permit;to allow;to approve;to exempt (from fine);to excuse (from);to confide in;to forgive;to pardon;to excuse;to release;to let off 7014 ゆるむ yurumu 緩む to become loose;to slacken 7015 ゆるめる yurumeru 緩める to loosen;to slow down 7016 ゆるやか yuruyaka 緩やか lenient 7017 ゆれる yureru 揺れる to shake;to sway 7018 よ yo 世 world;society;age;generation 7019 よあけ yoake 夜明け dawn;daybreak 7020 よい yoi 好い good 7021 よう you 用 task;business;use 7022 よう you 酔う to get drunk;to become intoxicated 7023 よう you 酔う to get drunk;to become intoxicated 7024 ようい youi 用意 preparation 7025 ようい youi 容易 easy;simple;plain 7026 よういん youin 要因 primary factor;main cause 7027 ようえき youeki 溶液 solution (liquid) 7028 ようか youka 八日 eight days;the eighth (day of the month) 7029 ようがん yougan 溶岩 lava 7030 ようき youki 容器 container;vessel 7031 ようき youki 陽気 season;weather;cheerfulness 7032 ようきゅうyoukyuu 要求 request;demand;requisition 7033 ようけん youken 用件 business 7034 ようご yougo 養護 protection;nursing;protective care 7035 ようご yougo 用語 term;terminology 7036 ようし youshi 用紙 blank form 7037 ようし youshi 要旨 gist;essentials;summary;fundamentals 7038 ようしき youshiki 様式 style;form;pattern 7039 ようじ youji 用事 tasks;things to do 7040 ようじ youji 幼児 infant;baby;child 7041 ようじん youjin 用心 care;precaution;guarding;caution 7042 ようす yousu 様子 aspect;state;appearance 7043 ようする yousuru 要する to demand;to require;to take 7044 ようするにyousuruni 要するに in a word;after all;the point is ..;in short .. 7045 ようせい yousei 要請 claim;demand;request;application 7046 ようせい yousei 養成 training;development 7047 ようせき youseki 容積 capacity;volume 7048 ようそ youso 要素 element 7049 ようそう yousou 様相 aspect 7050 ようち youchi 幼稚 infancy;childish;infantile 7051 ようちえんyouchien 幼稚園 kindergarten 7052 ようてん youten 要点 gist;main point 7053 ようと youto 用途 use;usefulness 7054 ようひん youhin 用品 articles;supplies;parts 7055 ようひんてんyouhinten 洋品店 shop which handles Western-style apparel and accessories 7056 ようび youbi 曜日 day of the week 7057 ようふう youfuu 洋風 western style 7058 ようふく youfuku 洋服 Western-style clothes 7059 ようぶん youbun 養分 nourishment;nutrient 7060 ようほう youhou 用法 directions;rules of use 7061 ようぼう youbou 要望 demand for;request 7062 ようもう youmou 羊毛 wool 7063 ようやく youyaku 漸く gradually;finally;hardly 7064 ようりょうyouryou 要領 point;gist;essentials;outline 7065 よか yoka 余暇 leisure;leisure time;spare time 7066 よかん yokan 予感 presentiment;premonition 7067 よき yoki 予期 expectation;assume will happen;forecast 7068 よきょう yokyou 余興 side show;entertainment 7069 よきん yokin 預金 deposit;bank account 7070 よく yoku frequently;often 7071 よく yoku frequently;often 7072 よく yoku frequently;often 7073 よくあつ yokuatsu 抑圧 check;restraint;oppression;suppression 7074 よくしつ yokushitsu 浴审 bathroom;bath 7075 よくせい yokusei 抑制 suppression 7076 よくばり yokubari 欲張り avarice;covetousness;greed 7077 よくふかいyokufukai 欲深い greedy 7078 よくぼう yokubou 欲望 desire;appetite 7079 よけい yokei 余計 too much;unnecessary;abundance;surplus;excess;superfluity 7080 よこ yoko 横 beside;side;width 7081 よこぎる yokogiru 横切る to cross (e.g. arms);to traverse 7082 よこす yokosu 寄こす to send;to forward 7083 よこづな yokoduna 横綱 sumo grand champion 7084 よさん yosan 予算 estimate;budget 7085 よし yoshi 葦 reed;bulrush 7086 よし yoshi 葦 reed;bulrush 7087 よしあし yoshiashi 善し悪し good or bad;merits or demerits;quality;suitability 7088 よしゅう yoshuu 予習 preparation for a lesson 7089 よす yosu 止す to cease;to abolish;to resign;to give up 7090 よせる yoseru 寄せる to collect;to gather;to add;to put aside 7091 よそ yoso 余所 another place;somewhere else;strange parts 7092 よそう yosou 予想 expectation;anticipation;prediction;forecast 7093 よそく yosoku 予測 prediction;estimation 7094 よそみ yosomi 余所見 looking away;looking aside 7095 よち yochi 余地 place;room;margin;scope 7096 よっか yoka 四日 4th day of month 7097 よっつ yotsu 四つ four 7098 よって yote 依って therefore;consequently;accordingly;because of 7099 よっぱらいyopparai 酔っ払い drunkard 7100 よっぽど yoppodo 余程 very;greatly;much;to a large extent;quite 7101 よつかど yotsukado 四つ角 four corners;crossroads 7102 よてい yotei 予定 plans;arrangement;schedule;program;expectation;estimate 7103 よとう yotou 与党 government party;(ruling) party in power;government 7104 よのなか yononaka 世の中 society;the world;the times 7105 よび yobi 予備 preparation;preliminaries;reserve;spare 7106 よびかけるyobikakeru 呼び掛けるto call out to;to accost;to address (crowd);to appeal 7107 よびだす yobidasu 呼び出す to summon;to call (e.g. phone) 7108 よびとめるyobitomeru 呼び止めるto challenge;to call somebody to halt 7109 よふかし yofukashi 夜更かし staying up late;keeping late hours;sitting up late at night;nighthawk 7110 よふけ yofuke 夜更け late at night 7111 よぶ yobu 呼ぶ to call out;to invite 7112 よぶん yobun 余分 extra;excess;surplus 7113 よほう yohou 予報 forecast;prediction 7114 よぼう yobou 予防 prevention;precaution;protection against 7115 よみ yomi 読み reading 7116 よみあげるyomiageru 読み上げるto read out loud (and clearly);to call a roll 7117 よみがえるyomigaeru 蘇る to be resurrected;to be revived;to be resuscitated;to be rehabilitated 7118 よむ yomu 読む to read 7119 よめ yome 嫁 bride;daughter-in-law 7120 よやく yoyaku 予約 reservation;contract;subscription;booking;pledge;advance order 7121 よゆう yoyuu 余裕 surplus;composure;margin;room;time;allowance;scope;rope 7122 より yori from;out of;since;than 7123 より yori from;out of;since;than 7124 よりかかるyorikakaru 寄り掛かるto lean against;to recline on;to lean on;to rely on 7125 よる yoru 夜 evening;night 7126 よる yoru 夜 evening;night 7127 よる yoru 寄る to visit;to drop in;to approach 7128 よる yoru 因る to come from 7129 よる yoru 夜 evening;night 7130 よると yoruto according to 7131 よろこび yorokobi 喜び joy;(a) delight;rapture;pleasure;gratification;rejoicing;congratulations;felicitations 7132 よろこぶ yorokobu 喜ぶ to be delighted;to be glad 7133 よろしい yoroshii 宜しい good;OK;all right;fine;very well;will do;may;can 7134 よろしく yoroshiku 宜しく well;properly;suitably;best regards;please remember me 7135 よわい yowai 弱い weak;frail;delicate;tender;unskilled;weak (wine) 7136 よわまる yowamaru 弱まる to abate;to weaken;to be emaciated;to be dejected;to be perplexed 7137 よわめる yowameru 弱める to weaken 7138 よわる yowaru 弱る to weaken;to be troubled;to be downcast;to be emaciated;to be dejected;to be perplexed;to impair 7139 らい rai 来 since (last month);for (10 days);next (year) 7140 らいじょうraijyou 来場 attendance 7141 らいにち rainichi 来日 arrival in Japan;coming to Japan;visit to Japan 7142 らく raku 楽 comfort;ease 7143 らくだい rakudai 落第 failure;dropping out of a class 7144 らくのう rakunou 酪農 dairy (farm) 7145 らっか raka 落下 fall;drop;come down 7146 らっかん rakkan 楽観 optimism 7147 らん ran 欄 column of text (e.g. as in a newspaper) 7148 らんぼう ranbou 乱暴 rude;violent;rough;lawless;unreasonable;reckless 7149 らんよう ranyou 濫用 abuse;misuse;misappropriation;using to excess 7150 りえき rieki 利益 profits;gains;(political economic) interest 7151 りえき rieki 利益 profits;gains;(political economic) interest 7152 りか rika 理科 science 7153 りかい rikai 理解 understanding;comprehension 7154 りがい rigai 利害 advantages and disadvantages;interest 7155 りく riku 陸 land;shore 7156 りくつ rikutsu 理屈 theory;reason 7157 りこう rikou 利口 clever;shrewd;bright;sharp;wise;intelligent 7158 りこん rikon 利根 intelligence 7159 りし rishi 利子 interest (bank) 7160 りじゅん rijyun 利潤 profit;returns 7161 りせい risei 理性 reason;sense 7162 りそう risou 理想 ideal 7163 りそく risoku 利息 interest (bank) 7164 りったい rittai 立体 solid body 7165 りっぱ ripa 立派 splendid;fine;handsome;elegant;imposing;prominent;legal;legitimate 7166 りっぽう rippou 立法 legislation;lawmaking 7167 りつ ritsu 率 rate;ratio;proportion;percentage 7168 りてん riten 利点 advantage;point in favor 7169 りゃくご ryakugo 略語 abbreviation;acronym 7170 りゃくす ryakusu 略す to abbreviate 7171 りゃくだつryakudatsu 略奪 pillage;plunder;looting;robbery 7172 りゅう ryuu 流 styleof;method of;manner of 7173 りゅういきryuuiki 流域 (river) basin 7174 りゅうがくryuugaku 留学 studying abroad 7175 りゅうつうryuutsuu 流通 circulation of money or goods;flow of water or air;distribution 7176 りゆう riyuu 理由 reason;pretext;motive 7177 りょう ryou 量 quantity;amount;volume;portion (of food) 7178 りょう ryou 寮 hostel;dormitory 7179 りょう ryou 了 finish;completion;understanding 7180 りょう ryou 料 material;charge;rate;fee 7181 りょう ryou 了 finish;completion;understanding 7182 りょういきryouiki 領域 area;domain;territory;field;region;regime 7183 りょうかいryoukai 了解 comprehension;consent;understanding;roger (on the radio) 7184 りょうかいryoukai 領海 territorial waters 7185 りょうがえryougae 両替 change;money exchange 7186 りょうがわryougawa 両側 both sides 7187 りょうきょくryoukyoku 両極 both extremities;north and south poles;positive and negative poles 7188 りょうきんryoukin 料金 fee;charge;fare 7189 りょうこうryoukou 良好 favorable;satisfactory 7190 りょうし ryoushi 漁師 fisherman 7191 りょうしきryoushiki 良識 good sense 7192 りょうしつryoushitsu 良質 good quality;superior quality 7193 りょうしゅうryoushuu 領収 receipt;voucher 7194 りょうしょうryoushou 了承 acknowledgement;understanding (e.g. "please be understanding of the mess during our renovation") 7195 りょうしんryoushin 良心 conscience 7196 りょうじ ryouji 領事 consul 7197 りょうち ryouchi 領地 territory;dominion 7198 りょうど ryoudo 領土 dominion;territory;possession 7199 りょうり ryouri 料理 cooking;cookery;cuisine 7200 りょうりつryouritsu 両立 compatibility;coexistence;standing together 7201 りょかく ryokaku 旅実 passenger (transport) 7202 りょかん ryokan 旅館 Japanese hotel;inn 7203 りょけん ryoken 旅券 passport 7204 りょこう ryokou 旅行 travel;trip 7205 りよう riyou 利用 use;utilization;application 7206 りれき rireki 履歴 personal history;background;career;log 7207 りろん riron 理論 theory 7208 りん rin 輪 counter for wheels and flowers 7209 りんぎょうringyou 林業 forestry 7210 りんじ rinji 臨時 temporary;special;extraordinary 7211 るいじ ruiji 類似 analogous 7212 るいすい ruisui 類推 analogy 7213 るす rusu 留守 absence;being away from home 7214 るすばん rusuban 留守番 care-taking;caretaker;house-watching 7215 れい rei 礼 expression of gratitude 7216 れい rei 零 zero;nought 7217 れいがい reigai 例外 exception 7218 れいぎ reigi 礼儀 manners;courtesy;etiquette 7219 れいこく reikoku 冷酷 cruelty;coldheartedness;relentless;ruthless 7220 れいせい reisei 冷静 calm;composure;coolness;serenity 7221 れいぞう reizou 冷蔵 cold storage;refrigeration 7222 れいぞうこreizouko 冷蔵庫 refrigerator 7223 れいたん reitan 冷淡 coolness;indifference 7224 れいてん reiten 零点 zero;no marks 7225 れいとう reitou 冷凍 freezing;cold storage;refrigeration 7226 れいぼう reibou 冷房 cooling;air-conditioning 7227 れきし rekishi 歴史 history 7228 れっしゃ resha 列車 train (ordinary) 7229 れっとう rettou 列島 chain of islands 7230 れつ retsu 列 queue;line;row 7231 れんあい renai 恋愛 love;love-making;passion;emotion;affections 7232 れんが renga 煉瓦 brick 7233 れんきゅうrenkyuu 連休 consecutive holidays 7234 れんごう rengou 連吅 union;alliance 7235 れんしゅうrenshuu 練習 practice 7236 れんじつ renjitsu 連日 every day;prolonged 7237 れんじゅうrenjyuu 連中 colleagues;company;a lot 7238 れんそう rensou 連想 association (of ideas);suggestion 7239 れんぞく renzoku 連続 serial;consecutive;continuity;occurring in succession;continuing 7240 れんたい rentai 連帯 solidarity 7241 れんぽう renpou 連邦 commonwealth;federation of states 7242 れんめい renmei 連盟 league;union;alliance 7243 れんらく renraku 連絡 junction;communication;connection;coordination 7244 ろうか rouka 廊下 corridor 7245 ろうじん roujin 老人 the aged;old person 7246 ろうすい rousui 老衰 senility;senile decay 7247 ろうそく rousoku 蝋燭 candle 7248 ろうどう roudou 労働 manual labor;toil;work 7249 ろうどく roudoku 朗読 reading aloud;recitation 7250 ろうひ rouhi 浪費 waste;extravagance 7251 ろうりょくrouryoku 労力 labour;effort;toil;trouble 7252 ろくおん rokuon 録音 (audio) recording 7253 ろくな rokuna 碌な satisfactory;decent 7254 ろくに rokuni 碌に well;enough;sufficient 7255 ろこつ rokotsu 露骨 1. frank;blunt;plain;outspoken; 2. conspicuous;open; 3. broad;suggestive 7256 ろんぎ rongi 論議 discussion 7257 ろんじる ronjiru 論じる to argue;to discuss;to debate 7258 ろんずる ronzuru 論ずる to argue;to discuss;to debate 7259 ろんそう ronsou 論争 controversy;dispute 7260 ろんぶん ronbun 論文 thesis;essay;treatise;paper 7261 ろんり ronri 論理 logic 7262 わ wa 和 sum;harmony;peace 7263 わえい waei 和英 Japanese-English 7264 わかい wakai 若い young 7265 わかす wakasu 沸かす to boil;to heat 7266 わかる wakaru 分かる to be understood 7267 わかれ wakare 別れ parting;separation;farewell;(lateral) branch;fork;offshoot;division;section 7268 わかれる wakareru 別れる to be divided;to part from;to separate;to bid farewell 7269 わかれる wakareru 分かれる to branch off;to diverge from;to fork;to split;to dispense;to scatter;to divide into 7270 わかわかしいwakawakashii若々しい youthful;young 7271 わが waga 我 my;our;one's own 7272 わが waga 我 my;our;one's own 7273 わがまま wagamama我がまま selfishness;egoism;wilfulness;disobedience;whim 7274 わき waki 脇 side 7275 わく waku 枞 frame;slide 7276 わく waku 沸く to boil;to grow hot;to get excited;to gush forth 7277 わく waku 湧く to boil;to grow hot;to get excited;to gush forth 7278 わくせい wakusei 惑星 planet 7279 わけ wake 訳 meaning;reason;circumstances;can be deduced;situation 7280 わけ wake 訳 meaning;reason;circumstances;can be deduced;situation 7281 わける wakeru 分ける to divide;to separate 7282 わざ waza 技 art;technique 7283 わざと wazato 態と on purpose 7284 わざわざ wazawaza 態々 expressly;specially;doing something especially rather than incidentally 7285 わすれものwasuremono忘れ物 lost article;something forgotten 7286 わすれる wasureru 忘れる to forget;to leave carelessly;to be forgetful of;to forget about;to forget (an article) 7287 わずか wazuka 僅か only;merely;a little;small quantity 7288 わずらわしいwazurawashii煩わしい troublesome;annoying;complicated 7289 わたす watasu 渡す to pass over;to hand over 7290 わたりどりwataridori 渡り鳥 migratory bird;bird of passage 7291 わたる wataru 渡る to cross over;to go across 7292 わだい wadai 話題 topic;subject 7293 わび wabi 詫び apology 7294 わびる wabiru 詫びる to apologize 7295 わふう wafuu 和風 Japanese style 7296 わふく wafuku 和服 Japanese clothes 7297 わぶん wabun 和文 Japanese text;sentence in Japanese 7298 わら wara 藁 straw 7299 わらい warai 笑い laugh;laughter;smile 7300 わらう warau 笑う to laugh;to smile 7301 わりあい wariai 割吅 rate;ratio;proportion;comparatively;contrary to expectations 7302 わりあいにwariaini 割吅に comparatively 7303 わりあて wariate 割り当て allotment;assignment;allocation;quota;rationing 7304 わりこむ warikomu 割り込む to cut in;to thrust oneself into;to wedge oneself in;to muscle in on;to interrupt;to disturb 7305 わりざん warizan 割り算 division (math) 7306 わりびき waribiki 割引き discount;reduction;rebate;tenths discounted 7307 わる waru 割る to divide;to cut;to break;to halve;to separate;to split;to rip;to crack;to smash;to dilute 7308 わるもの warumono 悪者 bad fellow;rascal;ruffian;scoundrel 7309 われる wareru 割れる to break;to split;to cleave;to fissure;to be smashed;to crack;to be torn 7310 われわれ wareware 我々 we 7311 わん wan 湾 bay;gulf;inlet 7312 わん wan 椀 Japanese soup bowl;wooden bowl 7313 わん wan 碗 bowl 7314 アイスクリームaisukuri-mu ice cream 7315 アイデア aidea idea 7316 アイロン airon (electric) iron 7317 アウト auto out 7318 アクセサリーakusesari- accessory 7319 アクセル akuseru accelerator 7320 アクセントakusento accent 7321 アジア azia Asia (i.e. the Far East) 7322 アップ apu up 7323 アナウンサーanaunsa- announcer 7324 アパート apa-to 1. apartment; 2. apartment building; 3. apart 7325 アフリカ ahurika Africa 7326 アプローチapuro-chi approach (in golf) 7327 アマチュアamatyua amateur 7328 アメリカ amerika America 7329 アラブ arabu Arab 7330 アルカリ arukari alkali 7331 アルコールaruko-ru alcohol 7332 アルバイトarubaito (de:) (n) part-time job (esp. high school students) (de: Arbeit) 7333 アルバム arubamu album 7334 アルミ arumi aluminum (Al);aluminium 7335 アワー awa- hour 7336 アンケートanke-to (fr:) (n) questionnaire (fr: enquete);survey 7337 アンコールanko-ru encore 7338 アンテナ antena antenna 7339 イエス iesu Jesus;yes 7340 イコール iko-ru equal 7341 イメージ ime-zi one's image 7342 インク inku ink 7343 インターチェンジinta-tyenzi interchange 7344 インターナショナルinta-nasyonaru international 7345 インターフォンinta-fwon intercom 7346 インタビューintabyu- interview 7347 インテリ interi egghead;intelligentsia 7348 インフォメーションinfwome-syon information 7349 インフレ inhure inflation 7350 ウーマン u-man woman 7351 ウール u-ru wool 7352 ウイスキーuisuki- whisky 7353 ウェートレスwhe-toresu waitress 7354 エアメールeame-ru air mail 7355 エスカレーターesukare-ta- escalator 7356 エチケットechiketo etiquette 7357 エネルギーenerugi- (de:) (n) energy (de: Energie) 7358 エプロン epuron apron 7359 エレガントereganto elegant 7360 エレベーターerebe-ta- elevator 7361 エンジニアenzinia engineer 7362 エンジン enzin engine 7363 オーケー o-ke- OK 7364 オーケストラo-kesutora orchestra 7365 オートバイo-tobai motorcycle (lit: auto-bi(ke)) 7366 オートマチックo-tomachiku automatic 7367 オートメーションo-tome-syon automation 7368 オーバー o-ba- 1. overcoat; 2. over;exceeding;going beyond;exaggeration; 3. ball hit over the head of an outfielder (baseball) 7369 オーバー o-ba- 1. overcoat; 2. over;exceeding;going beyond;exaggeration; 3. ball hit over the head of an outfielder (baseball) 7370 オープン o-pun open 7371 オイル oiru oil;engine oil;kerosene 7372 オフィス ofyisu office 7373 オリエンテーションoriente-syon orientation 7374 オルガン orugan organ 7375 オレンジ orenzi an orange 7376 オンラインonrain on-line 7377 カー ka- car 7378 カーテン ka-ten curtain;carton 7379 カード ka-do card;curd 7380 カーブ ka-bu 1. curve; 2. curve ball (baseball) 7381 カーペットka-peto carpet 7382 カクテル kakuteru cocktail 7383 カセット kaseto cassette (tape) 7384 カット kato cut;cutting 7385 カップ kapu cup 7386 カテゴリーkategori- category 7387 カバー kaba- cover (ex. book) 7388 カムバックkamubaku comeback 7389 カメラ kamera camera 7390 カメラマンkameraman cameraman 7391 カラー kara- collar;color;colour 7392 カルテ karute (de:) (n) clinical records (de: Karte) 7393 カレー kare- curry (abbr. for curry and rice) 7394 カレンダーkarenda- calendar 7395 カロリー karori- calorie 7396 カンニングkanningu cunning;cheat 7397 ガイド gaido tour guide 7398 ガイドブックgaidobuku guidebook 7399 ガス gasu gas 7400 ガソリン gasorin gasoline;petrol 7401 ガソリンスタンドgasorinsutando gasoline stand;gas station 7402 ガム gamu chewing gum 7403 ガラス garasu glass;pane 7404 ガレージ gare-zi garage (at house) 7405 キャッチ kyachi catch 7406 キャプテンkyaputen captain 7407 キャリア kyaria career;career government employee 7408 キャンパスkyanpasu campus 7409 キャンプ kyanpu camp 7410 キロ kiro kilo-;kilogram;kilometre;10^3 7411 ギター gita- guitar 7412 ギャング gyangu gang 7413 クーラー ku-ra- cooler;air conditioner 7414 クイズ kuizu quiz 7415 クラス kurasu class 7416 クラブ kurabu club;crab 7417 クリーニングkuri-ningu cleaning;dry cleaning;laundry service 7418 クリーム kuri-mu cream 7419 クリスマスkurisumasu Christmas 7420 クレーン kure-n crane 7421 グラス gurasu glass;grass 7422 グラフ gurahu graph 7423 グラム guramu gram;gramme 7424 グランド gurando gland;grand;(electrical) ground 7425 グループ guru-pu group 7426 グレー gure- grey;gray 7427 ケーキ ke-ki cake 7428 ケース ke-su case 7429 ケース ke-su case 7430 ゲーム ge-mu game 7431 ゲスト gesuto guest 7432 コース ko-su course 7433 コーチ ko-chi coach 7434 コート ko-to coat;tennis court 7435 コート ko-to coat;tennis court 7436 コード ko-do code;cord;chord 7437 コーナー ko-na- corner 7438 コーヒー ko-hi- coffee 7439 コーラス ko-rasu chorus 7440 コック koku 1. cook (nl:); 2. tap;spigot;faucet;cock 7441 コップ kopu glass (nl: Kop) 7442 コピー kopi- 1. a (photo)copy; 2. blurb on a book jacket 7443 コマーシャルkoma-syaru a commercial 7444 コミュニケーションkomyunike-syon communication 7445 コメント komento comment 7446 コレクションkorekusyon collection;correction 7447 コンクールkonku-ru (fr:) (n) contest (fr: concours) 7448 コンクリートkonkuri-to concrete 7449 コンサートkonsa-to concert 7450 コンセントkonsento concentric;consent;electrical outlet (concentric plug) 7451 コンタクトkontakuto contact;contact lens 7452 コンテストkontesuto contest 7453 コントラストkontorasuto contrast 7454 コントロールkontoro-ru control 7455 コンパス konpasu compass 7456 コンピューターkonpyu-ta- computer 7457 ゴム gomu gum;rubber;eraser 7458 サークル sa-kuru circle;sports club (i.e. at a company) 7459 サービス sa-bisu 1. service;support system; 2. goods or services without charge 7460 サイクル saikuru cycle 7461 サイズ saizu size 7462 サイレン sairen siren 7463 サイン sain 1. autograph; 2. sign; 3. sine 7464 サボる saboru to be truant;to be idle;to sabotage by slowness 7465 サラダ sarada salad 7466 サラリーマンsarari-man salary man;company employee 7467 サンキューsankyu- thank you 7468 サンタクロースsantakuro-su Santa Claus 7469 サンダル sandaru sandal 7470 サンドイッチsandoichi sandwich 7471 サンプル sanpuru sample 7472 シーズン shi-zun season (sporting) 7473 シーツ shi-tsu sheet 7474 シート shi-to seat;sheet 7475 システム shisutemu system 7476 シック shiku chic 7477 シナリオ shinario scenario 7478 シャッターsyata- shutter 7479 シャツ syatsu shirt;singlet 7480 シャワー syawa- shower 7481 ショー syo- show 7482 ショック syoku shock 7483 ショップ syopu a shop 7484 シリーズ shiri-zu series 7485 ジーパン zi-pan jeans (lit: jeans pants);dungarees 7486 ジーンズ zi-nzu jeans 7487 ジェットきzyetoki ジェット機jet aeroplane 7488 ジャーナリストzya-narisuto journalist 7489 ジャズ zyazu jazz 7490 ジャム zyamu jam 7491 ジャンパーzyanpa- jacket;jumper 7492 ジャンプ zyanpu jump 7493 ジャンボ zyanbo jumbo 7494 ジャンル zyanru genre 7495 ジュース zyu-su juice;soft drink (both carbonated and uncarbonated);deuce 7496 スーツ su-tsu suit 7497 スーツケースsu-tsuke-su suitcase 7498 スーパー su-pa- super;supermarket 7499 スープ su-pu (Western) soup 7500 スイッチ suichi switch 7501 スカート suka-to skirt 7502 スカーフ suka-hu scarf 7503 スキー suki- skiing 7504 スクール suku-ru school 7505 スケート suke-to skate(s);skating 7506 スケジュールsukezyu-ru schedule 7507 スター suta- star 7508 スタート suta-to start 7509 スタイル sutairu style 7510 スタジオ sutazio studio 7511 スタンド sutando stand 7512 スチーム suchi-mu steam 7513 スチュワーデスsutyuwa-desu stewardess 7514 ステージ sute-zi 1. stage; 2. performance 7515 ステレオ sutereo stereo 7516 ストーブ suto-bu heater (lit: stove) 7517 ストッキングsutokingu stockings 7518 ストップ sutopu stop 7519 ストライキsutoraiki strike 7520 ストレス sutoresu stress 7521 ストロー sutoro- straw 7522 ストロボ sutorobo stroboscope (lit: strobo);strobe lamp;stroboscopic lamp 7523 スピーカーsupi-ka- speaker 7524 スピーチ supi-chi speech 7525 スピード supi-do speed 7526 スプーン supu-n spoon 7527 スプリングsupuringu spring 7528 スペース supe-su space 7529 スポーツ supo-tsu sport 7530 スポーツカーsupo-tsuka- sports car 7531 スマート suma-to smart;stylish;slim 7532 スライド suraido slide 7533 スラックスsurakusu slacks 7534 スリッパ suripa slippers 7535 ズボン zubon (fr:) (n) trousers (fr: jupon) 7536 セーター se-ta- sweater;jumper 7537 セール se-ru sale 7538 セクションsekusyon section 7539 セックス sekusu sexual intercourse 7540 セット seto set 7541 セメント semento cement 7542 セレモニーseremoni- ceremony 7543 センス sensu good sense (for music style tact etc.) 7544 センター senta- a center 7545 センチ senchi centimeter;centi-;10^-2 7546 ゼミ zemi (de:) (n) seminar 7547 ゼリー zeri- 1. jelly; 2. Jerry 7548 ゼロ zero zero 7549 ソース so-su source 7550 ソックス sokusu socks 7551 ソファー sofwa- sofa;couch 7552 ソフト sohuto soft;soft hat;software 7553 ソロ soro solo 7554 タイトル taitoru title 7555 タイピストtaipisuto typist 7556 タイプ taipu type;style;typing 7557 タイプライターtaipuraita- typewriter 7558 タイマー taima- timer 7559 タイミングtaimingu timing 7560 タイム taimu time 7561 タイムリーtaimuri- timely;run-batted-in (baseball);RBI 7562 タイヤ taiya tire;tyre 7563 タイル tairu tile 7564 タオル taoru (hand) towel 7565 タクシー takushi- taxi 7566 タレント tarento talent;star;personality 7567 タワー tawa- tower 7568 ダース da-su dozen 7569 ダイヤグラムdaiyaguramu diagram 7570 ダイヤモンドdaiyamondo diamond 7571 ダイヤル daiyaru dial 7572 ダウン daun down 7573 ダブる daburu to coincide (fall on the same day);to have two of something;to repeat a school year after failing 7574 ダブル daburu double 7575 ダム damu dumb 7576 ダンス dansu dance 7577 ダンプ danpu dump 7578 チーズ chi-zu cheese 7579 チーム chi-mu team 7580 チームワークchi-muwa-ku teamwork 7581 チェンジ tyenzi change 7582 チップ chipu 1. gratuity;tip; 2. chip 7583 チャイム tyaimu chime 7584 チャンス tyansu chance;opportunity 7585 チャンネルtyanneru a channel 7586 チョーク tyo-ku chock;chalk 7587 テーブル te-buru table 7588 テープ te-pu tape 7589 テープレコーダーte-pureko-da- tape recorder 7590 テーマ te-ma (de:) (n) theme;project;topic (de: Thema) 7591 ティッシュペーパーthisyupe-pa- tissue paper 7592 テキスト tekisuto 1. text; 2. text book 7593 テスト tesuto test 7594 テニス tenisu tennis 7595 テニスコートtenisuko-to tennis court 7596 テレックスterekusu telex;teletypewriter exchange 7597 テレビ terebi television;TV 7598 テント tento tent 7599 テンポ tenpo tempo 7600 データ de-ta data 7601 デート de-to date;go on a date 7602 デコレーションdekore-syon decoration 7603 デザート deza-to dessert 7604 デザイン dezain design 7605 デッサン desan (fr:) (n) rough sketch (fr: dessin) 7606 デパート depa-to department store 7607 デモ demo demo;demonstration 7608 デモンストレーションdemonsutore-syon demonstration 7609 トーン to-n tone 7610 トイレ toire toilet;restroom;bathroom;lavatory 7611 トップ topu top 7612 トラック toraku truck;(running) track 7613 トラブル toraburu trouble (sometimes used as a verb) 7614 トランジスターtoranzisuta- transistor 7615 トランプ toranpu playing cards (lit: trump) 7616 トレーニングtore-ningu training 7617 トンネル tonneru tunnel 7618 ドア doa door (Western style) 7619 ドライ dorai dry 7620 ドライクリーニングdoraikuri-ningu dry cleaning 7621 ドライバーdoraiba- driver;screwdriver 7622 ドライブ doraibu drive;trip by car;driving 7623 ドライブインdoraibuin drive in 7624 ドラマ dorama drama 7625 ドリル doriru drill 7626 ドレス doresu dress 7627 ナイター naita- game under lights (e.g. baseball) (lit: nighter);night game 7628 ナイフ naihu knife 7629 ナイロン nairon nylon 7630 ナプキン napukin napkin 7631 ナンセンスnansensu nonsense 7632 ナンバー nanba- number 7633 ニュー ni- new 7634 ニュース ni-su news 7635 ニュアンスniansu nuance 7636 ネガ nega (photographic) negative 7637 ネクタイ nekutai tie;necktie 7638 ネックレスnekuresu necklace 7639 ノート no-to notebook;copy-book;exercise book 7640 ノイローゼnoiro-ze (de:) (n) neurosis (de: Neurose) 7641 ノック noku 1. knock; 2. fungo (baseball) 7642 ハイキングhaikingu hiking 7643 ハンガー hanga- hangar;(coat) hanger;hunger 7644 ハンサム hansamu handsome 7645 ハンドバッグhandobagu handbag 7646 ハンドル handoru handle;steering wheel 7647 バー ba- bar 7648 バイオリンbaiorin violin 7649 バケツ baketsu bucket;pail 7650 バス basu bus;bath;bass 7651 バス basu bus;bath;bass 7652 バター bata- butter 7653 バック baku back 7654 バッグ bagu bag;bug 7655 バッジ bazi badge 7656 バット bato bat;vat 7657 バランス baransu balance 7658 バン ban bun;van (caravan);VAN (value-added network) 7659 バンド bando band 7660 パーセントpa-sento percent 7661 パーティーpa-thi- party 7662 パート pa-to part 7663 パイプ paipu 1. pipe;tube; 2. channels official or otherwise 7664 パイロットpairoto pilot 7665 パジャマ pazyama pajamas;pyjamas 7666 パス pasu path;pass (in games) 7667 パスポートpasupo-to passport 7668 パターン pata-n pattern 7669 パチンコ pachinko pachinko (Japanese pinball) 7670 パトカー patoka- patrol car 7671 パパ papa Papa 7672 パンク panku 1. (abbr) puncture;bursting; 2. punk 7673 パンツ pantsu underpants 7674 ヒント hinto hint 7675 ビール bi-ru beer 7676 ビールス bi-rusu virus 7677 ビジネス bizinesu business 7678 ビタミン bitamin vitamin 7679 ビデオ bideo video 7680 ビニール bini-ru vinyl 7681 ビル biru building;bill 7682 ピアノ piano piano 7683 ピクニックpikuniku picnic 7684 ピストル pisutoru pistol 7685 ピン pin pin 7686 ピンク pinku pink 7687 ファイト fwaito fight 7688 ファイル fwairu file 7689 ファスナーfwasuna- fastener;zipper 7690 ファン fwan fan;fun 7691 フィルターfyiruta- (camera) filter 7692 フィルム fyirumu film (roll of) 7693 フェリー fyeri- ferry 7694 フォーク fwo-ku folk;fork 7695 フォーム fwo-mu foam;form 7696 フライパンhuraipan fry pan;frying pan 7697 フリー huri- free 7698 フロント huronto front 7699 ブーツ bu-tsu boots 7700 ブーム bu-mu boom 7701 ブザー buza- buzzer 7702 ブラウス burausu blouse 7703 ブラシ burashi brushy;brush 7704 ブルー buru- blue 7705 ブレーキ bure-ki a brake 7706 ブローチ buro-chi brooch 7707 プール pu-ru swimming pool 7708 プラス purasu plus 7709 プラスチックpurasuchiku plastic 7710 プラットホームpuratoho-mu platform 7711 プラン puran plan 7712 プリント purinto print;handout 7713 プレゼントpurezento present;gift 7714 プロ puro professional 7715 プログラムpuroguramu program 7716 ヘリコプターherikoputa- helicopter 7717 ベース be-su base;bass 7718 ベスト besuto best;vest 7719 ベストセラーbesutosera- best-seller 7720 ベッド bedo bed 7721 ベテラン beteran veteran 7722 ベル beru bell (BEL) 7723 ベルト beruto Belt for western clothes 7724 ページ pe-zi page 7725 ペア pea pair;pear 7726 ペン pen pen;P.E.N. (club) 7727 ペンキ penki (nl:) (n) paint (nl: pek) 7728 ペンチ penchi pliers (lit: pinchers) 7729 ホース ho-su hose 7730 ホーム ho-mu 1. platform; 2. home 7731 ホール ho-ru hall;hole 7732 ホテル hoteru hotel 7733 ボーイ bo-i boy 7734 ボート bo-to rowing boat 7735 ボーナス bo-nasu bonus 7736 ボール bo-ru ball;bowl 7737 ボールペンbo-rupen ball-point pen 7738 ボイコットboikoto boycott 7739 ボタン botan (pt:) (n) button (pt: bota~o) 7740 ボルト boruto volt;bolt 7741 ポーズ po-zu pause 7742 ポイント pointo point 7743 ポケット poketo pocket 7744 ポジションpozisyon position 7745 ポスター posuta- poster 7746 ポスト posuto post;post-;mail box 7747 ポット poto pot 7748 ポンプ ponpu pump 7749 マーク ma-ku mark 7750 マーケットma-keto market 7751 マイ mai my;(pref) one's own personal privately owned 7752 マイク maiku mike 7753 マイナス mainasu minus 7754 マスク masuku mask 7755 マスコミ masukomi mass communication 7756 マスター masuta- proprietor;manager;barowner;master (e.g. arts science) 7757 マッサージmasa-zi massage 7758 マッチ machi match 7759 マフラー mahura- muffler;scarf 7760 ママ mama Mama 7761 マラソン marason marathon 7762 ミシン mishin sewing machine 7763 ミス misu miss (mistake error failure);Miss;myth;MIS (management information system) 7764 ミス misu miss (mistake error failure);Miss;myth;MIS (management information system) 7765 ミスプリントmisupurinto misprint 7766 ミセス misesu Mrs. 7767 ミュージックmyu-ziku music 7768 ミリ miri milli-;10^-3 7769 ミルク miruku milk 7770 ムード mu-do mood 7771 メーカー me-ka- maker 7772 メーター me-ta- meter (clock) 7773 メートル me-toru metre;meter;gauge 7774 メッセージmese-zi message 7775 メディア medhia media 7776 メニュー meni- menu 7777 メモ memo memorandum 7778 メロディーmerodhi- melody 7779 メンバー menba- member 7780 モーター mo-ta- motor 7781 モーテル mo-teru motel 7782 モダン modan modern 7783 モデル moderu model 7784 モニター monita- (computer) monitor 7785 モノレールmonore-ru monorail 7786 ヤング yangu young 7787 ユーモア yu-moa humor 7788 ユニーク yuni-ku unique 7789 ユニフォームyunifwo-mu uniform 7790 ヨーロッパyo-ropa Europe 7791 ヨット yoto yacht 7792 ライス raisu rice 7793 ライター raita- lighter;rider;writer 7794 ラケット raketo paddle;racket 7795 ラジオ razio radio 7796 ラッシュアワーrasyuawa- rush hour 7797 ラベル raberu label 7798 ランチ ranchi launch;lunch 7799 ランプ ranpu lamp;ramp;headlight;light 7800 リズム rizumu rhythm 7801 リットル ritoru litre 7802 リボン ribon ribbon 7803 ルーズ ru-zu loose 7804 ルール ru-ru rule 7805 レース re-su race;lace 7806 レインコートreinko-to raincoat 7807 レギュラーregyura- regular 7808 レクリエーションrekurie-syon recreation 7809 レコード reko-do record 7810 レジャー rezya- leisure 7811 レストランresutoran restaurant 7812 レッスン resun lesson 7813 レディー redhi- lady 7814 レバー reba- lever;liver 7815 レベル reberu level 7816 レポート repo-to report;paper 7817 レンジ renzi range;stove 7818 レンズ renzu lens 7819 レンタカーrentaka- hire car (lit: rent-a-car) 7820 レントゲンrentogen X-ray (lit: Roentgen) 7821 ロープ ro-pu rope 7822 ローマじ ro-maji ローマ字 romanization;Roman letters 7823 ロケット roketo locket;rocket 7824 ロッカー roka- locker 7825 ロビー robi- lobby 7826 ロマンチックromanchiku romantic 7827 ワイシャツwaisyatsu shirt (lit: white shirt);business shirt 7828 ワイン wain wine 7829 ワット wato watt 7830 ワンピースwanpi-su one-piece dress confrontation;facing;between ourselves;no third party;tete-a-tete

to fit;to suit;to agree with;to match;to be correct;to be profitable

to look up (to);to respect;to depend on;to ask for;to seek;to revere;to drink;to take

1. slope;advance income;crop yield;ascent;rise;advance;death;spinning;completion;stop;finish;after (rain);ex (official etc.); 2. freshly-drawn green tea (esp. in sushi shops) to enter;to go up;to rise;to climb up;to advance;to appreciate;to be promoted;to improve;to call on;to be offered;to accrue;to be finished;to come to (expenses);to go bankrupt;to begin spinning (cocoons);to be caught;to get ruffled;to eat;to drink;to die;to weaken (as a battery);to let up (rain) to give;to raise;to elevate;to fly (kites);to praise;to increase;to advance;to promote;to vomit;to usher in;to admit;to send (to school);to offer;to present;to leave with;to finish;to arrange (expenses);to observe;to perform;to quote;to mention;to bear (a child);to improve (talents);to do up (the hair);to arrest;to engage;to fry;(rains) to stop

to keep in custody;to receive on deposit;to take charge of to give into custody;to leave (a child) in the care of;to entrust;to deposit hit;success;reaching the mark;per ...;vicinity;neighborhood to be hit;to be successful;to face (confront);to lie (in the direction of);to undertake;to treat;to be equivalent to;to apply to;to be applicable;to be assigned

deterioration;growing worse;aggravation;degeneration;corruption dangerous;critical;grave;uncertain;unreliable;limping;narrow;close;watch out!

generous;indulgent;easy-going;sweet;fond of;soft on;overly optimistic;naive

not very (this form only used as adverb);not much;remainder;rest;remnant;surplus;balance;excess;remains;scraps;residue;fullness;other;too much not very (this form only used as adverb);not much;remainder;rest;remnant;surplus;balance;excess;remains;scraps;residue;fullness;other;too much

heaven and earth;the universe;nature;top and bottom;realm;sphere;world dangerous;critical;grave;uncertain;unreliable;limping;narrow;close;watch out!

to lay waste;to devastate;to damage;to invade;to break into to appear;to come in sight;to become visible;to come out;to embody;to materialize;to express oneself state;condition;circumstances;the way things are or should be;truth

master;head (of a household);landlord;one's husband;employer;host master;head (of a household);landlord;one's husband;employer;host master;head (of a household);landlord;one's husband;employer;host

to join together;to face;to unite;to be opposite;to combine;to connect;to add up;to mix;to match;to overlap;to compare;to check with to join together;to be opposite;to face;to unite;to combine;to connect;to add up;to mix;to match;to overlap;to compare;to check with

not very (this form only used as adverb);not much;remainder;rest;remnant;surplus;balance;excess;remains;scraps;residue;fullness;other;too much moderate;right;random;not thorough;vague;irresponsible;halfhearted to start talking;to speak;to tell;to propose;to suggest;to break the ice

less than;up to;below;under;and downward;not exceeding;the following;the rest

to warp;to swerve;to deflect;to be crooked;to be distorted;to be bent;to incline;to slant;to be perverted;to be gross-grained;to get bent;to be strained to warp;to swerve;to deflect;to be crooked;to be distorted;to be bent;to incline;to slant;to be perverted;to be gross-grained;to get bent;to be strained

force;vigor;energy;spirit;life;authority;influence;power;might;impetus;course (of events);tendency;necessarily

1. details;whole story;sequence of events;particulars;how it started;how things got this way; 2. complications;position misunderstanding;estrangement;disagreement;crossing without meeting;going astray more than;exceeding;greater than;this is all;over;above;and up;beyond;the above-mentioned;since;as long as;the end

consign (goods (for sale) to a firm);entrust (person with something);commit

to receive;to take food or drink (hum);to be crowned with;to wear;to live under (a ruler);to install (a president);to accept;to buy;to take to hurt;to injure;to cause pain;to worry;to bother;to afflict;to be grieved over to pity;to sympathize with;to console;to care for;to be kind to

one hour;short time;once;a time;temporarily;at one time;twelfth part of a day fixed;settled;definite;uniform;regularized;defined;standardized;certain;prescribed

best;first;number one;a game;a round;a bout;a fall;an event (in a meet)

one side;one phase;front page;the other hand;the whole surface

first class;top grade;school (of art);foremost;top-notch;unique a house;a home;a family;a household;one's family;one's folks;a style

all;everything;without exception;the whole;entirely;absolutely

whole life;a lifetime;all through life;one existence;a generation;an age;the whole world;the era coincidence;agreement;union;match;conformity;consistency;co-operation

on the other hand;one side;one way;a quarter;one direction;one party;the other party;meanwhile;only;simple;in turn sometime;someday;one day;some time or other;the other day;in due course;in time

now;the present time;just now;soon;immediately;(one) more now;the present time;just now;soon;immediately;(one) more unwillingly;grudgingly;shaking head in refusal (to children)

more and more;all the more;increasingly;at last;beyond doubt

to put in;to take in;to bring in;to let in;to admit;to introduce;to commit (to prison);to usher in;to insert;to set (jewels);to employ;to listen to;to tolerate;to comprehend;to include;to pay (interest);to cast (votes)

above;over;on top of;up;upper part;summit;surface;far better;higher;(in) authority;as far as ... is concerned;besides;after;emperor;sovereign;upon (examination);influence of (liquor);lord;shogun;superior;my dear (father) above;over;on top of;up;upper part;summit;surface;far better;higher;(in) authority;as far as ... is concerned;besides;after;emperor;sovereign;upon (examination);influence of (liquor);lord;shogun;superior;my dear (father) above;over;on top of;up;upper part;summit;surface;far better;higher;(in) authority;as far as ... is concerned;besides;after;emperor;sovereign;upon (examination);influence of (liquor);lord;shogun;superior;my dear (father) above;over;on top of;up;upper part;summit;surface;far better;higher;(in) authority;as far as ... is concerned;besides;after;emperor;sovereign;upon (examination);influence of (liquor);lord;shogun;superior;my dear (father) high and low;up and down;unloading and loading;praising and blaming

to visit;to ask;to inquire;to hear;to be told;to implore (a god for an oracle)

to receive;to get;to accept;to take;to interpret;to understand

to undertake;to accept;to take (lesson test damage);to undergo;to experience;to catch (e.g. a ball);to become popular to move;to shift;to set in motion;to operate;to inspire;to rouse;to influence;to mobilize;to deny;to change to move;to stir;to shift;to shake;to swing;to operate;to run;to go;to work;to be touched;to be influenced;to waver;to fluctuate;to vary;to change;to be transferred to drive in (e.g. nail stake);to devote oneself to;to shoot into;to smash;to throw into;to cast into

to film;to transcribe;to duplicate;to reproduce;to trace;to describe;to picture;to photograph;to imitate to move (house);to be infected;to be contagious;to transfer (department)

to urge;to press;to suggest;to demand;to stimulate;to quicken;to incite;to invite (attention to) to groan;to moan;to roar;to howl;to growl;to hum;to buzz;to sough

yes or no;existence;flag indicator (comp);presence or absence marker

reverse side;wrong side;back;undersurface;inside;palm;sole;opposite;rear;lining;last half (of an inning) to turn inside out;to turn the other way;to turn (something) over

to be moist;to be damp;to get wet;to profit by;to be watered;to receive benefits;to favor;to charm;to steepen

1. upper part;upper stream;left side (of a stage); 2. skillful (only in comparisons);dexterity (only in comparisons) great;celebrated;eminent;terrible;awful;famous;remarkable;excellent

euphemistic;circumlocution;roundabout;indirect;insinuating

to perform (a play);to play (a part);to act (a part);to commit (a blunder) perfection;harmony;peace;smoothness;completeness;satisfaction;integrity

1. king;ruler;sovereign;monarch; 2. king (for senior player) (shogi) aid;assistance;help;reinforcement;rooting;barracking;support;cheering to send (a thing);to dispatch;to take or escort (a person somewhere);to see off (a person);to spend a period of time;to live a life

to stop;to restrain;to seize;to repress;to suppress;to press down to be obtained;to end;to settle into;to fit into;to be settled;to be paid;to be delivered to be obtained;to end;to settle into;to fit into;to be settled;to be paid;to be delivered to be at peace;to clamp down;to lessen (storm terror anger)

chattering;talk;idle talk;chat;chitchat;gossip;chatty;talkative;chatterbox;blabbermouth smartly dressed;someone smartly dressed;fashion-conscious

to be filled with awe;to feel small;to be amazed;to be surprised;to be disconcerted;to be sorry;to be grateful;to be defeated;to confess guilt

to calm down;to settle down;to be steady;to settle in;to take up one's residence;to harmonize with;to match;to restore presence of mind

1. strange;quaint;stylish;chic;spicy;queer;witty;tasty;romantic; 2. 2nd in rank;second sign of the Chinese calendar to become weak;to decline;to wear;to abate;to decay;to wither;to waste away

same;identical;equal;uniform;equivalent;similar;common (origin);changeless

to wear;to carry;to be entrusted;to have;to take on;to have a trace of;to be tinged with 1. a discount;a prize; 2. something additional;bonus;an extra; 3. an exaggeration

to be under impression that;to be convinced that;to imagine that;to set one's heart on;to be bent on to think of;to hit upon;to come into one's mind;to be struck with an idea

surface;front;right side;face;exterior;outside;the street;mat covers;head (of a coin);first half (of an innings) surface;front;right side;face;exterior;outside;the street;mat covers;head (of a coin);first half (of an innings) meaning;tenor;gist;effect;appearance;taste;grace;charm;refinement

1. (uk) between meal snack;afternoon refreshment;afternoon tea; 2. mid-day snack

to reach;to come up to;to amount to;to befall;to happen to;to extend;to match;to equal

to alight (e.g. from bus);to get off;to descend (e.g. a mountain) to alight (e.g. from bus);to get off;to descend (e.g. a mountain) to take down;to launch;to drop;to lower;to let (a person) off;to unload;to discharge

meeting;conference;session;assembly;council;convention;congress account;finance;accountant;treasurer;paymaster;reckoning;bill betterment;improvement;incremental and continuous improvement to publish;to print;to carry (an article);to put up;to hang out;to hoist;to fly (a sail);to float (a flag)

to concern oneself in;to have to do with;to affect;to influence;to stick to (opinions)

writing down;putting on record;recording;making a note of;registration (of mail)

limit(s);as far as possible;as much as possible;to the best of one's ability 1. to wear;to put on;to hang;to begin to;to cover;to multiply;to turn on (a switch);to play (a record);to pour (water); 2. to sit down; 3. to make a phone call

addition and subtraction;allowance for;degree;extent;measure;condition;seasoning;flavor;moderation;adjustment;influence (of the weather);state of health;chance

to pile up;to put something on another;to heap up;to add;to repeat to chew;to bite (at);to gnaw;to nibble;to munch;to crunch;to have a smattering of

to change into;to convert into;to transform;to be reduced;to influence;to improve (someone) stubborn;firm (not viscous or easily moved);certain;solemn

persons;this and that;here and there;everywhere;any way;all sides;all gentlemen;all people persons;this and that;here and there;everywhere;any way;all sides;all gentlemen;all people

to put in order;to dispose of;to solve;to finish;to get married

to incline toward;to slant;to lurch;to heel over;to be disposed to;to trend toward;to be prone to;to go down (sun);to wane;to sink;to decline

to incline;to list;to bend;to lean;to tip;to tilt;to slant;to concentrate on;to ruin (a country);to squander;to empty to be one-sided;to incline;to be partial;to be prejudiced;to lean;to be biased to be one-sided;to incline;to be partial;to be prejudiced;to lean;to be biased

shape;form;posture;suitability;moderateness (in price);appearance;manner arbitrarily;of it's own accord;involuntarily;wilfully;as one pleases

divide;cut;halve;separate;split;rip;break;crack;smash;dilute becoming a member;joining;entry;admission;subscription;affiliation;adherence;signing

to hold (position);to serve;to be unable;to be beyond one's ability;to combine with;to use with;cannot;to hesitate to;to be impatient

to protect someone;to take under one's wing;to plead for;to stick up for;to cover up for someone

to cover (with something);to plate something (with a metal);to pour or dash a liquid (on something);to charge (a person with a guilt) to wear;to put on (head);to pour or dash water (on oneself) to cut (hair);to mow (grass);to harvest;to clip;to shear;to reap;to trim;to prune to exchange (messages);to dodge;to parry;to avoid;to turn aside substitute;deputy;proxy;alternate;relief;compensation;second helping to take the place of;to relieve;to be substituted for;to be exchanged;to change places with;to take turns;to be replaced to change;to be transformed;to vary;to be revised;to be different;to move location

crown;diadem;first;best;peerless;cap;naming;designating;initiating on coming of age;top character radical calculation;counting;consideration;reckoning;settlement of an account;allowance

being deeply moved emotionally;excitement;impression;deep emotion 1. idea;notion;conception; 2. sense (e.g. of duty); 3. resignation;preparedness;acceptance sign;signboard;doorplate;poster;billboard;appearance;figurehead;policy;attraction;closing time

invitation;solicitation;canvassing;inducement;persuasion;encouragement participation;taking part in;participating in;being concerned in feel disappointed;be dejected;lose heart;feel emotionally drained;feel let down combination;union;amalgamation;consolidation;merger;coalition;fusion;annexation;affiliation;incorporation patience;endurance;perseverance;tolerance;self-control;self-denial

hesitance;diffidence;feeling constraint;fear of troubling someone;having scruples about doing something to mince;to carve;to engrave;to cut fine;to chop up;to hash;to chisel;to notch

cloth;material;texture;ones true character;unglazed pottery

wound;injury;hurt;cut;gash;bruise;scratch;scar;weak point

to come;to arrive;to be due to;to be next;to be forthcoming to come;to arrive;to be due to;to be next;to be forthcoming 1. (uk) surely;undoubtedly;certainly;without fail; 2. sternly;severely

1st in rank;first sign of the Chinese calendar;shell;instep;grade A

severe;strict;stern;austere;grave;solemn;majestic;intense (cold) closed (e.g. store);business suspended;shutdown;holiday

both;neither (neg);all;and;as well as;including;with;together with;plural ending limits;end;bounds;period;place to leave off;closing sentence;all there is;only;since to change;to exchange;to convert;to renew;to throw a switch;to replace;to switch over to cut;to chop;to hash;to carve;to saw;to clip;to shear;to slice;to strip;to fell;to cut down;to punch;to sever (connections);to pause;to break off;to disconnect;to turn off;to hang up;to cross (a street);to discount;to sell below cost;to shake (water) off;to finish;to be through;to complete

break;pause;gap;end;rift;interruption;cut;section;notch;incision;end (of a task) to cut well;to be sharp;to break;to snap;to wear out;to be injured;to burst;to collapse;to break off;to be disconnected;to be out of;to expire;to sever (connections) with;sharp;shrewd;less than (sudden) change;reversal;turn-around;coming from behind (baseball)

duty;sense of duty;honor;decency;courtesy;debt of gratitude;social obligation

phrase;clause;sentence;passage;paragraph;expression;line;verse;stanze;17-syllable poem to cross each other;to run counter to;to differ;to clash;to go awry to punctuate;to cut off;to mark off;to stop;to put an end to 1. to drive;to pass through; 2. to evade;to hide; 3. to dive (into or under water);to go underground 1. to drive;to pass through; 2. to evade;to hide; 3. to dive (into or under water);to go underground

example;precedent;the usual;the said;the above-mentioned;(man) in question division;section;demarcation;(traffic) lane;compartment;classification;sorting

to draw (water);to ladle;to dip;to scoop;to pump;to have a drink together;to consider;to sympathize with

warehouse;cellar;magazine;granary;godown;depository;treasury;elevator grade;rank;court order;dignity;nobility;situation;throne;crown;occupying a position;about;almost;as;rather;at least;enough to grade;rank;court order;dignity;nobility;situation;throne;crown;occupying a position;about;almost;as;rather;at least;enough to

to be engulfed in;to be enveloped by;to wrap up;to tuck in;to pack;to do up;to cover with;to dress in;to conceal to be engulfed in;to be enveloped by;to wrap up;to tuck in;to pack;to do up;to cover with;to dress in;to conceal

to append;to sum up;to add (up);to include;to increase;to inflict to append;to sum up;to add (up);to include;to increase;to inflict to shave (wood or leather);to sharpen;to plane;to whittle;to pare;to scrape off;to crossout;to reduce;to curtail

stinginess;miser;miserliness;skinflint;tightwad;niggard;pinching pennies

1. (uk) splendid;nice;well enough;tolerably;wonderful;delicious;sweet; 2. (arch) construction;architecture to kick away;to kick off;to kick (someone);to refuse;to reject

inaccessible place;impregnable position;steep place;sharp eyes multi-use;combined use;combination;serving two purposes

1. chance or opportunity;chink (in one's armor); 2. interval;gap

health(y);robust;vigor;energy;vitality;vim;stamina;spirit;courage;pep 10^38;hundred undecillion (American);hundred sextillion (British) 10^38;hundred undecillion (American);hundred sextillion (British)

exchange;interchange;reciprocity;barter;substitution;clearing (of checks) alternating current;intercourse;(cultural) exchange;intermingling

to cross over;to cross;to pass through;to pass over (out of) to cross over;to cross;to pass through;to pass over (out of)

home town;birthplace;old village;historic village;native place;one's old home home town;birthplace;old village;historic village;native place;one's old home

helpless;forlorn;hopeless;unpromising;lonely;discouraging;disheartening to bear;to stand;to endure;to put up with;to support;to withstand;to resist;to brave;to be fit for;to be equal to

personal expenses;pocket money;spending money;incidental expenses;allowance

thing;matter;fact;circumstances;business;reason;experience to seclude oneself;to be confined in;to be implied;to be stuffy

to bear;to stand;to endure;to put up with;to support;to withstand;to resist;to brave;to be fit for;to be equal to synthesis;composition;synthetic;composite;mixed;combined;compound combination;incorporation;union;amalgamation;fusion;congruence playback;regeneration;resuscitation;return to life;rebirth;reincarnation;narrow escape;reclamation;regrowth point (e.g. pencil);destination;tip;end;nozzle;head (of a line);the first priority;the future;objective;sequel;remainder;the other party;future;previous;prior;former point (e.g. pencil);destination;tip;end;nozzle;head (of a line);the first priority;the future;objective;sequel;remainder;the other party;future;previous;prior;former before;earlier than;ahead;beyond;away;previously;recently

frame;draw up;make;producing;creating;preparing;writing to hang;to lower;to move back;to wear;to dismiss;to grant to lift up;to give;to offer;to consecrate;to devote;to sacrifice;to dedicate

to pierce;to stab;to prick;to thrust;to bite;to sting;to pin down;to stitch;to put (a runner) out;to pole (a boat);to catch (with a line);to stick

to guess;to sense;to presume;to judge;to sympathize with

to attain enlightenment;to perceive;to understand;to discern to cool;to dampen;to let cool;to throw a damper on;to spoil

to become cool;to wear off;to abate;to subside;to dampen;to cool down (interest);to come down (fever)

to hinder;to interfere with;to affect;to do one harm;to be harmful to cushion (Japanese);square cushion used when sitting on one's knees in a tatami-mat floor

10^24 (kanji is JIS X 0212 kuten 4906);septillion (American);quadrillion (British)

10^24 (kanji is JIS X 0212 kuten 4906);septillion (American);quadrillion (British) device;trick;mechanism;gadget;(small) scale;half finished;commencement;set up;challenge to commence;to lay (mines);to set (traps);to wage (war);to challenge

it can't be helped;it's inevitable;it's no use;can't stand it;being impatient;being annoyed

to partition;to divide;to mark off;to settle accounts;to toe the mark

stimulus;impetus;incentive;excitement;irritation;encouragement;motivation to quieten down;to calm down;to subside;to die down;to abate;to be suppressed

groundwork;foundation;inclination;aptitude;elementary knowledge of;grounding in;prearrangement;spadework;signs;symptoms;first coat of plastering;soy to tailor;to make;to prepare;to train;to send (a messenger)

order;precedence;circumstances;immediate(ly);as soon as;dependent upon to be used to a job;to begin to do;to baste;to tack;to plant

disappointed love;broken heart;unrequited love;be lovelorn

thing;article;goods;dignity;article (goods);counter for meal courses thing;article;goods;dignity;article (goods);counter for meal courses

to outdo;to surpass;to endure;to keep out (rain);to stave off;to tide over;to pull through;to defy;to slight;to excel;to eclipse

1. tasteful (clothing);"cool";an aura of refined masculinity; 2. astringent;sullen;bitter (taste); 3. grim;quiet; 4. sober;stingy to finish;to close;to do something completely;to put away;to put an end to pursuit of knowledge;studying;learning;training;ascetic practice;discipline

beginning and end;from beginning to end;doing a thing from beginning to end ornamentation;embellishment;decoration;adornment;polish up (writing);modification (gram)

amendment;correction;revision;modification;alteration;retouching;update

accommodation;reception;seating;housing;custody;admission;entering (in a dictionary) protagonist;main character;hero(ine) (of a story);head of household

claim;request;insistence;assertion;advocacy;emphasis;contention;opinion;tenet

variety;kind;type;category;counter for different sorts of things

wound;injury;hurt;cut;gash;bruise;scratch;scar;weak point wound;injury;hurt;cut;gash;bruise;scratch;scar;weak point wound;injury;hurt;cut;gash;bruise;scratch;scar;weak point natural shape;one's true colors;true character;consciousness;senses consent;acceptance;assent;admitting;acknowledgment;compliance;agreement;awareness

recognition;acknowledgement;approval;consent;agreement

commodity;article of commerce;goods;stock;merchandise to believe;to believe in;to place trust in;to confide in;to have faith in to believe;to believe in;to place trust in;to confide in;to have faith in

close friend;bosom (old intimate) friend;buddy;crony;chum confidence;dependence;credit;faith;reliance;belief;credence direct;in person;soon;at once;just;near by;honesty;frankness;simplicity;cheerfulness;correctness;being straight;night duty

circumstances;consideration;conditions;situation;reasons

practice;performance;execution (e.g. program);realization truth;reality;sincerity;fidelity;kindness;faith;substance;essence truth;reality;sincerity;fidelity;kindness;faith;substance;essence to apply correspondingly;to correspond to;to be proportionate to;to conform to

superior (rank not class);higher order (e.g. byte);host computer (of connected device) 1. hero;gentleman;warrior;manly person; 2. good health;robustness;strong;solid;durable

character;personality;person;man;personage;talented man reasoning;inference;mystery or detective genre (movie novel etc.)

to set (table);to lay (foundation);to place (gun);to apply (moxa) small quantity;little;few;something;little while;short distance terrible;dreadful;terrific;amazing;great;wonderful;to a great extent

(trouser) cuff;(skirt) hem;cut edge of a hairdo;foot of mountain to go out of use;to become obsolete;to die out;to go out of fashion straight;quickly;directly;all of a sudden;quietly;gently;softly lovely;dreamy;beautiful;great;fantastic;superb;cool;capital

to finish;to get it over with;to settle;to conclude;to pay back to clear;to make clear;to be unruffled;to look unconcerned;to look demure;look prim;put on airs to finish;to get it over with;to settle;to conclude;to pay back to do;to try;to play;to practice;to cost;to serve as;to pass;to elapse to do;to try;to play;to practice;to cost;to serve as;to pass;to elapse

sound or act of dragging;loose;inconclusive but unwanted situation;trailingly

system;organization;imperial command;laws;regulation;control;government;suppression;restraint;holding back;establishment at the most;at best;to the utmost;as much (far) as possible

just;justifiable;right;due;proper;equitable;reasonable;legitimate;lawful coming into existence;arrangements;establishment;completion pointed end;tip;fine point;spearhead;cusp;vanguard;advanced;leading edge senior (at work or school);superior;elder;older graduate;progenitor;old-timer

by all means (with sense of not taking "no" for an answer)

around;throughout;front and back;before and behind;before and after;about that (time);longitudinal;context;nearly;approximately synthesis;coordination;putting together;integration;composite search (esp. for someone or something missing);investigation

to add to;to attach;to append;to accompany;to garnish;to imitate;to annex promotion;acceleration;encouragement;facilitation;spurring on to conform to;to agree with;to be adapted to;to be based on

everywhere;somewhere;approximately;that area;around there to furnish;to provide for;to equip;to install;to have ready;to prepare for;to possess;to have;to be endowed with;to be armed with to be furnished with;to be endowed with;to possess;to be among;to be one of;to be possessed of to become complete;to be equal;to be all present;to gather to put things in order;to arrange;to make uniform;to get something ready

to belong to;to come under;to be affiliated with;to be subject to

ill will;malice;another intention;secret purpose;ulterior motive;fickleness;double-mindedness target;object (of worship study etc);subject (of taxation etc)

to bear;to stand;to endure;to put up with;to support;to withstand;to resist;to brave;to be fit for;to be equal to to throw down;to beat;to bring down;to blow down;to fell;to knock down;to trip up;to defeat;to ruin;to overthrow;to kill;to leave unpaid;to cheat to collapse;to break down;to go bankrupt;to fall;to drop;to die;to succumb to;to fall senseless;to be ruined;to have a bad debt certain;sure;definite;if I'm not mistaken;if I remember correctly certain;sure;definite;if I'm not mistaken;if I remember correctly

to help;to save;to rescue;to give relief to;to spare (life);to reinforce;to promote;to abet

to fight;to battle;to combat;to struggle against;to wage war;to engage in contest

Here I am;I'm home!;presently;right away;right now;just now right;just;correct;righteous;honest;truthful;proper;straightforward;perfect to pay in advance;to pay for another;to pay someone else's debt as a loan to him face;official stance;public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts)

to compare;to liken;to speak figuratively;to illustrate;to use a simile to grope along to;to struggle on to;to arrive somewhere after a struggle

to tie up in a bundle;to govern;to manage;to control;to fold (one's arms);to administer good;advantage;benefit;welfare;sake;to;in order to;because of;as a result of instance;example;case;precedent;experience;custom;usage;parallel;illustration to keep;to preserve;to hold;to retain;to maintain;to support;to sustain;to last;to endure;to keep well (food);to wear well;to be durable

to hang;to droop;to drop;to lower;to pull down;to dangle;to sag;to drip;to ooze;to trickle;to leave behind (at death);to give;to confer representative;representation;delegation;type;example;model

representation;agency;proxy;deputy;agent;attorney;substitute;alternate;acting (principal etc.)

implying (negatively) that something is full of e.g. mistakes to approach;to get near;to get acquainted with;to get closer to bring near;to put close;to let come near;to associate with force;strength;energy;might;power;agency;authority;influence;vigor;stress;emphasis;exertions;endeavors;efficacy;help;support;good offices;ability;faculty;capability;attainment;means;resources force;strength;energy;might;power;agency;authority;influence;vigor;stress;emphasis;exertions;endeavors;efficacy;help;support;good offices;ability;faculty;capability;attainment;means;resources centre;pivot;mainstay;nucleus;backbone;central figure;pillar;key man

tune;tone;key;pitch;time;rhythm;vein;mood;way;manner;style;knack;condition;state of health;strain;impetus;spur of the moment;trend (ateji) (adv int) (uk) just a minute;a short time;a while;just a little;somewhat;easily;readily;rather

just (now);quite (near);unintentionally;unconsciously;by mistake;against one's better judgement to run to;to lead to;to communicate;to understand;to be well informed

to use;to handle;to manipulate;to employ;to need;to want;to spend;to consume;to speak (English);to practise (fencing);to take (one's lunch);to circulate (bad money)

to seize;to catch;to grasp;to grip;to grab;to hold;to catch hold of;to lay one's hands on

attached to;impression;sociality;appearance;furnished with;under;to

to be used up;to be run out;to be exhausted;to be consumed;to come to an end to adjoin;to be attached;to adhere;to be connected with;to be dyed;to be stained;to be scarred;to be recorded;to start (fires);to follow;to become allied to;to accompany;to study with;to increase;to be added to to settle in (place);to take (seat position);to study (under teacher)

1. to thrust;to strike;to attack; 2. to poke;to nudge;to pick at

to make;to create;to manufacture;to draw up;to write;to compose;to build;to coin;to cultivate;to organize;to establish;to make up (a face);to trim (a tree);to fabricate;to prepare (food);to commit (sin);to construct to make;to create;to manufacture;to draw up;to write;to compose;to build;to coin;to cultivate;to organize;to establish;to make up (a face);to trim (a tree);to fabricate;to prepare (food);to commit (sin);to construct to mend;to repair;to fix;to patch up;to darn;to tidy up;to adjust;to trim to attach;to join;to stick;to glue;to fasten;to sew on;to furnish (a house with);to wear;to put on;to make an entry;to appraise;to set (a price);to apply (ointment);to bring alongside;to place (under guard or doctor);to follow;to shadow;to add;to append;to affix;to load;to give (courage to);to keep (an eye on);to establish (relations or understanding)

to convey;to report;to transmit;to communicate;to tell;to impart;to propagate;to teach;to bequeath to be handed down;to be introduced;to be transmitted;to be circulated;to go along;to walk along

to support;to become stiff;to become taut;to thrust (ones opponent);to stick to (ones opinion);to insist on

1. to thrust;to strike;to attack; 2. to poke;to nudge;to pick at sequel;continuation;(also suffix) continuation (in time and space);second series;succession;spell

to serve;to fill a post;to serve under;to exert oneself;to endeavor;to be diligent;to play (the part of);to work (for) to serve;to fill a post;to serve under;to exert oneself;to endeavor;to be diligent;to play (the part of);to work (for) in short;in brief;in other words;that is to say;in the long run;after all;blockade;stuffing;ultimate 1. to be blocked;to be packed; 2. to hit the ball near the handle of the bat (baseball)

fixed number of regular personnel;capacity (of boat hall aeroplane etc.)

suspension;interruption;stoppage;ban;standstill;deadlock;stalemate;abeyance pupil;disciple;adherent;follower;apprentice;young person;teacher's student-helper

stagnation;tie-up;congestion;retention;accumulation;falling into arrears degree;amount;grade;standard;on the order of (following a number) polite;courteous;careful;care;kind;close;thorough;conscientious

to handle;to manage;to work with;to rear;to look after;to have experience with

to sink in;to penetrate;to devote oneself;to believe in;to go through;to do intently and exclusively the world;whole country;descent from heaven;having one's own way;the public;the ruling power

here and there;little by little;sporadically;scattered in drops;dot;spot rolling about;moving from place to place;being passed around repeatedly outflow;coming (going) out;graduate (of);rising (of the sun or moon);one's turn to appear on stage to meet by chance;to come across;to happen to encounter;to hold a rendezvous;to have a date to meet by chance;to come across;to happen to encounter;to hold a rendezvous;to have a date in and out;coming and going;free association;income and expenditure;debits and credit to depart;to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing);to set out;to start;to be going out

irresponsible utterance;nonsense;nonsensical;random;haphazard;unsystematic to ask;to question;to charge (i.e. with a crime);to accuse;without regard to (neg)

East and West;whole country;Orient and Occident;Your attention please to let pass;to overlook;to continue;to keep;to make way for;to persist in

anyhow;anyway;somehow or other;generally speaking;in any case;this and that;many;be apt to to blame;to find fault;to take someone to task;to aggravate (an injury) to taper to a point;to become sharp;to be sour;to look displeased

pride;triumph;prosperity;one's strong point;one's forte;one's specialty;customer;client

to sharpen;to grind;to scour;to hone;to polish;to wash (rice) age;marriageable age;age of puberty;adolescence;for some years

to be prepared;to be in order;to be put in order;to be arranged

to deliver;to forward;to send;to report;to file notice (to the authorities)

anyhow;at any rate;anyway;somehow or other;generally speaking;in any case to jump out;to rush out;to fly out;to appear suddenly;to protrude;to project

anyhow;anyway;somehow or other;generally speaking;in any case working together;(husband and wife) earning a living together to accompany;to bring with;to be accompanied by;to be involved in sharing with;participate in;both;alike;together;along with;with;including

to tackle;to wrestle with;to engage in a bout;to come to grips with

to act as an agent for;to announce (someone);to convey (a message)

1. to adopt (measure proposal); 2. to pick (fruit); 3. to assume (attitude) to come off;to be taken off;to be removed;to be obtained;to leave;to come out (e.g. photo);to be interpreted unexpected;offensive;outrageous;What a thing to say!;No way!

agreement;consent;same meaning;same opinion;approval

agreement;same opinion;same feeling;sympathy;concurrence

why?;for what reason;how;in what way;for what purpose;what for by all means;at any cost;no matter what;after all;in the long run;cravingly;at any rate;surely

anyhow;in any case;at any rate;after all;at best;at most;at all

thanks;how;(very) much;very;quite;really;somehow;no matter how hard one may try disturbance;unrest;shaking;trembling;pitching;rolling;oscillation;agitation;excitement;commotion secrecy;privacy;secret;internal evidence;one's circumstances innermost thoughts;real intention;inmost heart;one's mind;in the heart to be cured;to heal;to get mended;to get well;to be repaired;to be fixed to be cured;to heal;to get mended;to get well;to be repaired;to be fixed very;considerably;easily;readily;by no means (neg);fairly;quite;highly;rather

consent;assent;understanding;agreement;comprehension;grasp to become less capable;to grow dull;to become blunt;to weaken

to lick;to taste;to experience;to make fun of;to make light of;to put down;to treat with contempt

to conclude;to consist of;to be practical (logical feasible viable);to hold true

to become domesticated;to become tame;to get too familiar with to prosper;to flourish;to do thriving business;to be crowded with people dull (e.g. a knife);thickheaded;slow (opposite of fast);stupid dull (e.g. a knife);thickheaded;slow (opposite of fast);stupid

humanity;empathy;kindness;sympathy;human nature;common sense;customs and manners appointment;nomination;ordination;commission;designation

to come out;to fall out;to be omitted;to be missing;to escape to be sticky;to be adhesive;to persevere;to persist;to stick to to place on (something);to take on board;to give a ride;to let (one) take part;to impose on;to record;to mention;to load (luggage);to publish;to run (an ad) to place on (something);to take on board;to give a ride;to let (one) take part;to impose on;to record;to mention;to load (luggage);to publish;to run (an ad)

to lengthen;to stretch;to reach out;to postpone;to prolong;to extend;to grow (beard) to lengthen;to stretch;to reach out;to postpone;to prolong;to extend;to grow (beard) to stretch;to extend;to make progress;to grow (beard body height);to grow stale (soba);to lengthen;to spread;to be postponed;to be straightened;to be flattened;to be smoothed;to be exhausted

to rise;to ascend;to be promoted;to go up;to climb;to go to (the capital);to add up to;to advance (in price);to sail up;to come up (on the agenda) to gulp down;to swallow deeply;to understand;to take in;to catch on to;to learn;to digest to board;to embark on;to get into (a car);to ship (passengers);to man (a ship);to help (someone) into;to march into;to enter to get on;to ride in;to board;to mount;to get up on;to spread (paints);to be taken in;to share in;to join;to be found in (a dictionary);to feel like doing;to be mentioned in;to be in harmony with

haiku poetry (17-syllable poem usually in 3 lines of 5 7 and 5 syllables)

to make progress;to move right ahead (with the work);to advance fleeting;transient;short-lived;momentary;vain;fickle;miserable;empty;ephemeral to plot;to attempt;to plan;to take in;to deceive;to devise;to design;to refer A to B to measure;to weigh;to survey;to time (sound gauge estimate) to measure;to weigh;to survey;to time (sound gauge estimate) to measure;to weigh;to survey;to time (sound gauge estimate) to tear off;to peel off;to rip off;to strip off;to skin;to flay;to disrobe;to deprive of;to detach;to disconnect

to tear off;to peel off;to rip off;to strip off;to skin;to flay;to disrobe;to deprive of

to be zealous;to brace oneself;to endeavour;to strive;to make an effort

to spring;to bound;to bounce;to be stimulated;to be encouraged;to get lively;to treat oneself to;to splurge on to be disconnected;to get out of place;to be off;to be out (e.g. of gear) work;workings;activity;ability;talent;function;labor;action;operation;movement;motion;conjugation;inflection;achievement to work;to labor;to do;to act;to commit;to practise;to work on;to come into play;to be conjugated;to reduce the price extreme;excessive;terrible;intense;severe;serious;tremendous;heavy (damage)

to be separated from;to leave;to go away;to be a long way off

to keep someone from doing;to stop;to prevent;to check;to hinder;to obstruct;to oppose;to thwart

to get into;to go into;to fit;to be fit for;to suit;to fall into;to plunge into;to be deceived;to be taken in;to fall into a trap;to be addicted to;to be deep into

to hasten;to quicken;to expedite;to precipitate;to accelerate

to be in high spirits;to be full of vigor;to be enthusiastic;to be eager;to stretch to breaking point to stick;to paste;to put;to affix;to stretch;to spread;to strain;to stick out;to slap;to be expensive;to tighten opposition;resistance;insubordination;defiance;hostility;rebellion

to be inconsistent with;to oppose;to contradict;to transgress;to rebel reflection;reconsideration;introspection;meditation;contemplation opposition;resistance;antagonism;hostility;contrast;objection;dissension;reverse;opposite;vice versa judgement;decision;adjudication;conclusion;decipherment;divination

remnant;fragment;incomplete set;fraction;odd sum;incompleteness to appear in disguise;to take the form of;to change for the worse

with a clash (thud);with a bang;plump;flop;suddenly;abruptly;unexpectedly

to undertake;to take up;to take over;to be responsible for;to guarantee;to contract (disease) to repeat;to send back;to bring back;to retrace one's steps to run somebody over (with vehicle);to knock someone down

1. to hang (something) on (something);to throw on (clothes); 2. to hook;to catch;to trap;to ensnare; 3. to cheat;to evade payment;to jump a bill; 4. to drink (alcohol); 5. to spit at (a person); 6. to hit the ball off the end of the bat (baseball) to turn over;to overturn;to knock over;to upset;to turn inside out to be overturned;to be upset;to topple over;to be reversed

1. to pull;to draw;to stretch;to drag; 2. to pull the ball (baseball) eighth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Ram 1pm-3pm south-southwest June) to spread (out);to extend;to stretch;to reach to;to get around to spread;to extend;to expand;to enlarge;to widen;to broaden;to unfold;to open;to unroll

mail;post;flight (e.g. airline flight);service;opportunity;chance;letter mail;post;flight (e.g. airline flight);service;opportunity;chance;letter to hold in the mouth;to bear in mind;to understand;to cherish;to harbor;to contain;to comprise;to have;to hold;to include;to embrace;to be charged or loaded with;to be dripping with;to be full of;to be suffused with to include;to instruct;to make one understand;to put in one's mouth

to get cross;to get sulky;to swell (out);to expand;to be inflated;to distend;to bulge business recession;hard times;depression;gloom;sullenness;cheerlessness to stop up;to close up;to block (up);to occupy;to fill up;to take up;to stand in another's way;to plug up;to shut up

incomplete understanding;doubt;question;distrust;suspicion;strangeness;infidelity

injustice;unfairness;iniquity;impropriety;irregularity;dishonesty;illegality attached;belonging;affiliated;annexed;associated;subordinate;incidental;dependent;auxiliary

bad condition;not to work out (ie a deal);disagreement;break-off;disorder;slump;out of form

1. generally;ordinarily;usually; 2. train that stops at every station

suddenly;casually;accidentally;incidentally;unexpectedly;unintentionally injustice;impropriety;unreasonableness;undeservedness;unfair;invalid dissatisfaction;discontent;disapproval;objection;complaint;protest;disagreement

dissatisfaction;displeasure;discontent;complaints;unhappiness railway crossing;level crossing;starting line;scratch;crossover to step into (someone else's territory);to break into;to raid unknown;obscure;indistinct;uncertain;ambiguous;ignorant;lack of wisdom;anonymous;unidentified

to turn head;to look over one's shoulder;to turn around;to look back

old (not person);aged;ancient;antiquated;stale;threadbare;outmoded;obsolete article

to touch;to be touched;to touch on a subject;to feel;to violate (law copyright etc.);to perceive;to be emotionally moved

department;part;category;counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine department;part;category;counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine

to knock;to run into;to nail on;to strike hard;to hit and attack

dangle heavily;swing;sway to and fro;aimlessly;idly;lazily;loiter;loaf;be idle;stroll idly (going) side by side;concurrent;abreast;at the same time;occurring together;parallel;parallelism

(going) side by side;concurrent;abreast;at the same time;occurring together;parallel;parallelism

wince;shrink back;succumbing to;being frightened;disconcerted to be dented;to be indented;to yield to;to give;to sink;to collapse;to cave in;to be snubbed

change;incident;disturbance;strange;flat (music);odd;peculiar;suspicious-looking;queer;eccentric;funny side;left radical of a character;inclining;inclining toward;biased change;variation;alteration;mutation;transition;transformation;transfiguration;metamorphosis;variety;diversity;inflection;declension;conjugation distinction;difference;different;another;particular;separate;extra;exception

next word;compensation;reparation;indemnity;reimbursement

collapse;decay (physics);crumbling;breaking down;caving in abandonment;renunciation;abdication (responsibility right) to throw out;to fire;to expel;to give up;to abandon;to neglect

to come apart at the seams;to begin to open;to smile broadly book;main;head;this;our;counter for long cylindrical things book;main;head;this;our;counter for long cylindrical things book;main;head;this;our;counter for long cylindrical things

fourth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Hare 5am-7am east February)

dumbfounded;overcome with surprise;in blank amazement 1. farm (livestock); 2. pasture land;meadow;grazing land

rag;scrap;tattered clothes;fault (esp. in a pretense);defect;run-down or junky

to go;to come;to call;to visit;to visit a shrine;to be defeated;to be nonplussed;to be madly in love;to die

1. to entrust to another;to leave to; 2. to do something at one's leisure

truth;faith;fidelity;sincerity;trust;confidence;reliance;devotion to be mixed;to be blended with;to associate with;to mingle with;to join to be mixed;to be blended with;to associate with;to mingle with;to join still more;still less (with neg. verb);to say nothing of;not to mention to be mixed;to be blended with;to associate with;to mingle with;to interest;to join to be mixed;to be blended with;to associate with;to mingle with;to interest;to join to cross;to intersect;to associate with;to mingle with;to interest;to join

first (of all);to start with;about;almost;hardly (with neg. verb);anyway;well;now unappetising;unpleasant (taste appearance situation);ugly;unskilful;awkward;bungling;unwise;untimely

1. several;various;divergent;conflicting;different;diverse; 2. trivial to escape from;to be rescued from;to avoid;to evade;to avert;to elude;to be exempted;to be relieved from pain;to get rid of

quite;entirely;completely;at all;as if;as though;so to speak to make round;to round off;to roll up;to curl up;to seduce;to cajole;to explain away

full house;no vacancy;sold out;standing room only;full (of people);crowded to exchange glances;to postpone;to suspend operations;to refrain from performing an action

1. to see off;to farewell; 2. to escort; 3. to let pass;to wait and see; 4. to let a pitch go by (baseball);to watch a batted ball go into the stands to overlook;to command a view of;to look down on something

inexperience;unripeness;raw;unskilled;immature;inexperienced to be familiar;to discover;to find fault;to detect;to find out;to locate to stare at;to gaze at;to look hard at;to watch intently;to fix one's eyes on perspective;unobstructed view;outlook;forecast;prospect;insight

to look out over;to survey (scene);to take an extensive view of to go out to meet;to accept as a member of a group or family

absurd;unreasonable;excessive;rash;absurdity;nonsense to call;to send for;to put on;to wear;to take (a bath);to ride in;to buy;to eat;to drink;to catch (a cold)

absurd;unreasonable;excessive;messed up;spoiled;wreaked application;entry;request;subscription;offer;proposal;overture;challenge to apply for;to make an application;to propose (marriage);to offer (mediation);to make an overture (of peace);to challenge;to lodge (objections);to request (an interview);to subscribe for;to book;to reserve to report to;to tell;to suggest;to submit;to request;to make an offer;to come forward with information to lean against;to lean on;to recline on;to lie heavy (on the stomach) 1. hold;charge;keep possession;in charge; 2. wear;durability;life;draw; 3. usage (suff) 1. hold;charge;keep possession;in charge; 2. wear;durability;life;draw; 3. usage (suff)

too good;more than one deserves;wasteful;sacrilegious;unworthy of

to be grounded on;to be based on;to be due to;to originate from to seek;to request;to demand;to want;to wish for;to search for;to pursue (pleasure);to hunt (a job);to buy

to rub;to crumple (up);to wrinkle;to massage;to be troubled about;to worry over;to train;to coach

event;festivities;function;social gathering;auspices;opening;holding (a meeting) to hold (a meeting);to give (a dinner);to feel;to show signs of;to develop symptoms of;to feel (sick) to leak out;to escape;to come through;to shine through;to filter out;to be omitted

rest;recess;respite;suspension;vacation;holiday;absence;moulting to rest;to have a break;to take a day off;to be finished;to be absent;to retire;to sleep to become thin;to lose weight;to reduce (one's) weight;to slim trouble;burden;care;bother;worry;dependence;support;kindness;obligation

to do;to have sexual intercourse;to kill;to give (to inferiors animals etc.);to dispatch (a letter);to send;to study;to perform;to play (sports game);to have (eat drink smoke);to row (a boat);to run or operate (a restaurant) to do;to have sexual intercourse;to kill;to give (to inferiors animals etc.);to dispatch (a letter);to send;to study;to perform;to play (sports game);to have (eat drink smoke);to row (a boat);to run or operate (a restaurant)

lending (money);accommodation;adaptability;versatility;finance guidance;leading;induction;introduction;incitement;inducement

to turn over;to assign;to hand over;to transmit;to convey;to sell;to dispose of;to yield;to surrender

to permit;to allow;to approve;to exempt (from fine);to excuse (from);to confide in;to forgive;to pardon;to excuse;to release;to let off shop which handles Western-style apparel and accessories too much;unnecessary;abundance;surplus;excess;superfluity

plans;arrangement;schedule;program;expectation;estimate

staying up late;keeping late hours;sitting up late at night;nighthawk

to be resurrected;to be revived;to be resuscitated;to be rehabilitated reservation;contract;subscription;booking;pledge;advance order surplus;composure;margin;room;time;allowance;scope;rope joy;(a) delight;rapture;pleasure;gratification;rejoicing;congratulations;felicitations

to abate;to weaken;to be emaciated;to be dejected;to be perplexed to weaken;to be troubled;to be downcast;to be emaciated;to be dejected;to be perplexed;to impair

splendid;fine;handsome;elegant;imposing;prominent;legal;legitimate

circulation of money or goods;flow of water or air;distribution comprehension;consent;understanding;roger (on the radio)

both extremities;north and south poles;positive and negative poles

acknowledgement;understanding (e.g. "please be understanding of the mess during our renovation") serial;consecutive;continuity;occurring in succession;continuing

1. frank;blunt;plain;outspoken; 2. conspicuous;open; 3. broad;suggestive

parting;separation;farewell;(lateral) branch;fork;offshoot;division;section to branch off;to diverge from;to fork;to split;to dispense;to scatter;to divide into

meaning;reason;circumstances;can be deduced;situation meaning;reason;circumstances;can be deduced;situation expressly;specially;doing something especially rather than incidentally to forget;to leave carelessly;to be forgetful of;to forget about;to forget (an article)

rate;ratio;proportion;comparatively;contrary to expectations to cut in;to thrust oneself into;to wedge oneself in;to muscle in on;to interrupt;to disturb to divide;to cut;to break;to halve;to separate;to split;to rip;to crack;to smash;to dilute to break;to split;to cleave;to fissure;to be smashed;to crack;to be torn

(de:) (n) part-time job (esp. high school students) (de: Arbeit) 1. overcoat; 2. over;exceeding;going beyond;exaggeration; 3. ball hit over the head of an outfielder (baseball) 1. overcoat; 2. over;exceeding;going beyond;exaggeration; 3. ball hit over the head of an outfielder (baseball)

1. service;support system; 2. goods or services without charge juice;soft drink (both carbonated and uncarbonated);deuce to coincide (fall on the same day);to have two of something;to repeat a school year after failing

miss (mistake error failure);Miss;myth;MIS (management information system) miss (mistake error failure);Miss;myth;MIS (management information system)

1. slope;advance income;crop yield;ascent;rise;advance;death;spinning;completion;stop;finish;after (rain);ex (official etc.); 2. freshly-drawn green tea (esp. in sushi shops) to enter;to go up;to rise;to climb up;to advance;to appreciate;to be promoted;to improve;to call on;to be offered;to accrue;to be finished;to come to (expenses);to go bankrupt;to begin spinning (cocoons);to be caught;to get ruffled;to eat;to drink;to die;to weaken (as a battery);to let up (rain) to give;to raise;to elevate;to fly (kites);to praise;to increase;to advance;to promote;to vomit;to usher in;to admit;to send (to school);to offer;to present;to leave with;to finish;to arrange (expenses);to observe;to perform;to quote;to mention;to bear (a child);to improve (talents);to do up (the hair);to arrest;to engage;to fry;(rains) to stop

to put in;to take in;to bring in;to let in;to admit;to introduce;to commit (to prison);to usher in;to insert;to set (jewels);to employ;to listen to;to tolerate;to comprehend;to include;to pay (interest);to cast (votes)

above;over;on top of;up;upper part;summit;surface;far better;higher;(in) authority;as far as ... is concerned;besides;after;emperor;sovereign;upon (examination);influence of (liquor);lord;shogun;superior;my dear (father) above;over;on top of;up;upper part;summit;surface;far better;higher;(in) authority;as far as ... is concerned;besides;after;emperor;sovereign;upon (examination);influence of (liquor);lord;shogun;superior;my dear (father) above;over;on top of;up;upper part;summit;surface;far better;higher;(in) authority;as far as ... is concerned;besides;after;emperor;sovereign;upon (examination);influence of (liquor);lord;shogun;superior;my dear (father) above;over;on top of;up;upper part;summit;surface;far better;higher;(in) authority;as far as ... is concerned;besides;after;emperor;sovereign;upon (examination);influence of (liquor);lord;shogun;superior;my dear (father)

addition and subtraction;allowance for;degree;extent;measure;condition;seasoning;flavor;moderation;adjustment;influence (of the weather);state of health;chance

to cut;to chop;to hash;to carve;to saw;to clip;to shear;to slice;to strip;to fell;to cut down;to punch;to sever (connections);to pause;to break off;to disconnect;to turn off;to hang up;to cross (a street);to discount;to sell below cost;to shake (water) off;to finish;to be through;to complete

to cut well;to be sharp;to break;to snap;to wear out;to be injured;to burst;to collapse;to break off;to be disconnected;to be out of;to expire;to sever (connections) with;sharp;shrewd;less than

force;strength;energy;might;power;agency;authority;influence;vigor;stress;emphasis;exertions;endeavors;efficacy;help;support;good offices;ability;faculty;capability;attainment;means;resources force;strength;energy;might;power;agency;authority;influence;vigor;stress;emphasis;exertions;endeavors;efficacy;help;support;good offices;ability;faculty;capability;attainment;means;resources

to use;to handle;to manipulate;to employ;to need;to want;to spend;to consume;to speak (English);to practise (fencing);to take (one's lunch);to circulate (bad money)

to adjoin;to be attached;to adhere;to be connected with;to be dyed;to be stained;to be scarred;to be recorded;to start (fires);to follow;to become allied to;to accompany;to study with;to increase;to be added to

to make;to create;to manufacture;to draw up;to write;to compose;to build;to coin;to cultivate;to organize;to establish;to make up (a face);to trim (a tree);to fabricate;to prepare (food);to commit (sin);to construct to make;to create;to manufacture;to draw up;to write;to compose;to build;to coin;to cultivate;to organize;to establish;to make up (a face);to trim (a tree);to fabricate;to prepare (food);to commit (sin);to construct to attach;to join;to stick;to glue;to fasten;to sew on;to furnish (a house with);to wear;to put on;to make an entry;to appraise;to set (a price);to apply (ointment);to bring alongside;to place (under guard or doctor);to follow;to shadow;to add;to append;to affix;to load;to give (courage to);to keep (an eye on);to establish (relations or understanding)

to stretch;to extend;to make progress;to grow (beard body height);to grow stale (soba);to lengthen;to spread;to be postponed;to be straightened;to be flattened;to be smoothed;to be exhausted to get on;to ride in;to board;to mount;to get up on;to spread (paints);to be taken in;to share in;to join;to be found in (a dictionary);to feel like doing;to be mentioned in;to be in harmony with

1. to hang (something) on (something);to throw on (clothes); 2. to hook;to catch;to trap;to ensnare; 3. to cheat;to evade payment;to jump a bill; 4. to drink (alcohol); 5. to spit at (a person); 6. to hit the ball off the end of the bat (baseball)

to hold in the mouth;to bear in mind;to understand;to cherish;to harbor;to contain;to comprise;to have;to hold;to include;to embrace;to be charged or loaded with;to be dripping with;to be full of;to be suffused with

to apply for;to make an application;to propose (marriage);to offer (mediation);to make an overture (of peace);to challenge;to lodge (objections);to request (an interview);to subscribe for;to book;to reserve

to do;to have sexual intercourse;to kill;to give (to inferiors animals etc.);to dispatch (a letter);to send;to study;to perform;to play (sports game);to have (eat drink smoke);to row (a boat);to run or operate (a restaurant) to do;to have sexual intercourse;to kill;to give (to inferiors animals etc.);to dispatch (a letter);to send;to study;to perform;to play (sports game);to have (eat drink smoke);to row (a boat);to run or operate (a restaurant)

to enter;to go up;to rise;to climb up;to advance;to appreciate;to be promoted;to improve;to call on;to be offered;to accrue;to be finished;to come to (expenses);to go bankrupt;to begin spinning (cocoons);to be caught;to get ruffled;to eat;to drink;to die;to weaken (as a battery);to let up (rain) to give;to raise;to elevate;to fly (kites);to praise;to increase;to advance;to promote;to vomit;to usher in;to admit;to send (to school);to offer;to present;to leave with;to finish;to arrange (expenses);to observe;to perform;to quote;to mention;to bear (a child);to improve (talents);to do up (the hair);to arrest;to engage;to fry;(rains) to stop

to cut;to chop;to hash;to carve;to saw;to clip;to shear;to slice;to strip;to fell;to cut down;to punch;to sever (connections);to pause;to break off;to disconnect;to turn off;to hang up;to cross (a street);to discount;to sell below cost;to shake (water) off;to finish;to be through;to complete

to attach;to join;to stick;to glue;to fasten;to sew on;to furnish (a house with);to wear;to put on;to make an entry;to appraise;to set (a price);to apply (ointment);to bring alongside;to place (under guard or doctor);to follow;to shadow;to add;to append;to affix;to load;to give (courage to);to keep (an eye on);to establish (relations or understanding)