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2021 02 N1.Pdf № 1-2 (190-191) 2021 СОДЕРЖАНИЕ / CONTENT СТР. / PAGE 4 ТЕМА НОМЕРА / ARTICLE OF THE ISSUE ЮЖНЫЙ И ВОСТОЧНЫЙ ВЕКТОРЫ ИНТЕРЕСОВ Важный шаг в укреплении международного партнерства – Алексей ТИХОРЕЦКИЙ SOUTHERN AND EASTERN VECTORS OF INTERESTS Signifi cant step in strengthening international partnership Alexey TIKHORETSKIY СТР. / PAGE 16 ПОЛИТИКА / POLITICS ИНСТРУМЕНТ УВАЖЕНИЯ И МИРОЛЮБИЯ Водная дипломатия: направления и перспективы – Гурбан ХОММАДОВ KEY TOOL FOR RESPECT AND PEACEFULNESS Water diplomacy: trends and prospects – Gurban KHOMMADOV СТР. / PAGE 32 ЭКОНОМИКА / ECONOMY ОТ ТЕПЛИЦЫ – ДО ПРИЛАВКА Страна находит эффективные пути импортозамещения – Олег ЛУКИН FROM GREENHOUSES TO SHOPS Turkmenistan fi nds eff ective ways of import substitution – Oleg LUKIN СТР. / PAGE 46 ОБЩЕСТВО / SOCIETY НЕУТОМИМЫЙ ПУТЕШЕСТВЕННИК Анатолий Бушмакин – ученый, педагог, просветитель – Владимир КОМАРОВ TIRELESS TRAVELER Anatoly Bushmakin – scientist, teacher, educator – Vladimir KOMAROV СТР. / PAGE 60 КУЛЬТУРА / CULTURE АВТОРСКИЙ ВЗГЛЯД НА ПРИМЕТЫ ВРЕМЕНИ В Ашхабаде впервые проведен международный фотосалон – Вячеслав САРКИСЯН THE AUTHOR’S REFLECTIONS ON SIGNS OF TIMES International Photo Salon debuts in Ashgabat – Vyacheslav SARKISYAN СТР. / PAGE 76 ИСТОРИЯ / HISTORY САМОЕ НАДЕЖНОЕ ЖИЛИЩЕ Туркменская юрта: история, универсальность, аутентичность – Руслан МУРАДОВ THE MOST PROVEN DWELLING Turkmen yurt: history, versatility, authenticity – Ruslan MURADOV СТР. / PAGE 92 ТРАДИЦИИ / TRADITIONS «АШХАБАД» В МОСКВЕ Деликатесы туркменской кухни теперь доступны в российской столице – Михаил ПЕРЕПЛЕСНИН “ASHGABAT” IN MOSCOW Delicacies of Turkmen cuisine now available in the Russian capital – Mikhail PEREPLESNIN СТР. / PAGE 102 ПРИРОДА / NATURE ЗИМА В КАРАКУМАХ Нехарактерный сезон для Великой пустыни – Александрина ЕВСТИГНЕЕВА WINTER IN KARAKUM Unnatural season for the Great Desert – Alexandrina EVSTIGNEEVA ЮЖНЫЙ И ВОСТОЧНЫЙ ВЕКТОРЫ ИНТЕРЕСОВ ВАЖНЫЙ ШАГ В УКРЕПЛЕНИИ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОГО ПАРТНЕРСТВА SOUTHERN AND EASTERN VECTORS OF INTERESTS SIGNIFICANT STEP IN STRENGTHENING INTERNATIONAL PARTNERSHIP ТЕМА НОМЕРА / ARTICLE OF THE ISSUE № 1-2 (190-191) 2021 № 1-2 (190-191) 2021 6 7 s part of his working visit to Lebap province, President of Turkmenistan AGurbanguly Berdimuhamedov at- tended the commissioning ceremony of a new gas compressor station with the annual capac- ity of 30 billion cubic meters at Malay gas field in Lebap province that is famous for its rich oil and gas reserves. The field is located 70 kilom- eters from the city of Turkmenabat. The ceremony participants included the Speaker of the Mejlis of Turkmenistan, mem- bers of the government, heads and representa- tives of a number of ministries and departments of the country, as well as new Ambassador of the People’s Republic of China to Turkmenistan Qian Naicheng and Director General of CNPC International Turkmenistan Li Shulian. The head of state cut the ribbon and ad- dressed the ceremony participants. The Presi- dent said that the availability of giant hydrocar- bon deposits and cooperation with foreign in- vestors for development of these deposits con- tributed to the advancement of Turkmenistan’s position as one of the energy powers. Carrying out a lot of work to diversify natural gas exports to international markets, Turkmenistan seeks to use its enormous wealth and resources to резидент Туркменистана Гурбангу- strengthen peace and ensure well-being for all, лы Бердымухамедов в рамках ра- the Turkmen leader stressed. Пбочей поездки в Лебапский велаят Despite the complex situation in the world, (область) принял участие в церемонии сда- Turkmenistan continued building and commission- чи в эксплуатацию новой газокомпрессорной ing large social and industrial facilities, Gurbangu- станции с годовой мощностью 30 миллиар- ly Berdimuhamedov noted. He said that special дов кубометров на газовом месторождении importance is attached to innovative technologies «Малай». Подземная кладовая находится в and environmental standards during construction. 70 километрах от города Туркменабада, в Ле- Using advanced technologies, the new gas бапском регионе, богатом крупными запаса- compressor station will produce 30 billion cubic ми нефти и газа. meters of natural gas per year. The station has Участниками торжеств стали председа- a range of facilities and production units that oc- тель Меджлиса Туркменистана, члены пра- cupy a total of 12 hectares. вительства, руководители и представите- President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov put ли ряда министерств и ведомств страны, the production into operation by pressing the а также новый посол КНР в Туркмениста- start button on the touch panel. не Цянь Найчэн и генеральный директор Malay gas field is connected to the transna- компании CNPC International Turkmenistan tional gas pipeline Turkmenistan – Uzbekistan – Ли Шулян. Kazakhstan – China though the Malay – Bagty- № 1-2 (190-191) 2021 № 1-2 (190-191) 2021 8 9 Глава государства перерезал ленточку и yarlyk gas pipeline. In the implementation of this выступил перед собравшимися. Президент project, the State Concern “Turkmengaz” part- сказал, что наличие гигантских месторожде- nered with British Petro Gas LLP and French ний углеводородов, сотрудничество по их Dresser-Rand S.A, the leading manufacturer of освоению с иностранными инвесторами спо- gas compressor equipment. собствовали продвижению позиций Туркме- A day earlier, celebrations were held in the нистана как одной из энергетических дер- city of Turkmenabat on the occasion of the com- жав. Проводя большую работу по диверси- missioning of a 30-kilometer railway between фикации экспорта природного газа на миро- the stations of Akin and Andkhoy in the Islam- вые рынки, страна стремится использовать ic Republic of Afghanistan, a 153-kilometer 500 свои огромные богатства и ресурсы в целях kilowatt power transmission line along the route укрепления мира и всеобщего благополу- Kerki (Turkmenistan) – Shibargan (Afghanistan), чия, подчеркнул туркменский лидер. as well as Imamnazar – Akina and Serhetabat – Несмотря на сложную ситуацию, сложив- Turgundi international fiber-optic communication шуюся в мире, в Туркменистане продолжают lines between Turkmenistan and Afghanistan. строиться и открываться крупные социаль- President of Turkmenistan Gurbanguly Ber- ные и производственные объекты, отметил dimuhamedov and President of the Islamic Re- Гурбангулы Бердымухамедов, добавив, что public of Afghanistan Mohammad Ashraf Ghani особое значение при их сооружении прида- attended the launching ceremonies via a tel- ется инновационным решениям и экологи- econference organized at “Rukhyet” Palace of ческим стандартам. Lebap province, bringing together in the online Работа новой газокомпрессорной стан- format the participants of the ceremonies from ции мощностью 30 миллиардов кубометров Turkmenistan and Afghanistan. № 1-2 (190-191) 2021 № 1-2 (190-191) 2021 10 11 Республики Афганистан, 153-километро- which has achieved many successes in this ar- вой линии электропередачи напряжением ea, can play an important role in this regard as a 500 киловольт по маршруту Керки (Туркме- good neighbor and strategic partner of Afghani- нистан) – Шибарган (Афганистан), а также stan,” he stressed. международной линии оптико-волоконной The 30 kilometer-long Akina – Andkhoy rail- связи между двумя странами Имамназар – way branch is part of a large-scale transport pro- Акина и Серхетабад – Тургунди. ject initiated by Ashgabat with the view of con- В церемониях приняли участие Прези- necting the countries of the region with the rail- дент Туркменистана Гурбангулы Бердыму- way network of China, the Caucasus and Turkey. хамедов и Президент Исламской Респу- The 153 kilometers long Kerki (Turkmenistan) – блики Афганистан Мохаммад Ашраф Га- Shibergan (Afghanistan) power transmission line ни. Во дворце «Рухыет» Лебапского вела- with the capacity of 500 kW is part of the Turk- ята был организован телемост, объединив- menistan – Afghanistan – Pakistan power trans- ший участников церемоний открытия в Тур- mission line project that provides for exports of кменистане и Афганистане. Turkmen electricity to Afghanistan and Pakistan. Со сдачей в эксплуатацию этих объ- The new fiber-optic line between Turkmenistan ектов расширяются возможности двух and Afghanistan is designed to serve as a key in- государств для эффективной реализа- formation bridge between the countries of the re- ции транзитно-транспортного, энергети- gion and the rest of the world. природного газа в год также основана на The commissioning of these facilities will передовых технологиях. Весь ее комплекс help increase opportunities for two states to ef- установок и цехов занимает 12 гектаров. ficiently implement the transit transport, ener- Президент Гурбангулы Бердымухамедов gy and communication potential of interaction. нажал кнопку пуска на сенсорной панели, Speaking at the ceremony, Gurbanguly Ber- вводя производство в действие. dimuhamedov noted that these three projects Газовое месторождение «Малай» связано would give a powerful impetus to the long-term с транснациональной газовой магистралью development of Turkmenistan and Afghanistan. Туркменистан – Узбекистан – Казахстан – Ки- According to him, this work will contribute to the тай газопроводом Малай – Багтыярлык. В ре- strengthening of security and economic devel- ализации этого проекта партнерами Государ- opment of the region. ственного концерна «Tуркменгаз» выступи- In his turn, Mohammad Ashraf Ghani noted ли британская компания Petro Gas LLP и ве- that projects for development of railway commu- дущий
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