Ward No: 123 ULB Name :KOLKATA MC ULB CODE: 79
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Bhagat Singh, and Shivaram Rajguru, Whose Conspiracy Led to the Assassination of Deputy Superintendent of Police, J
SWAPNIL SANSAR, ENGLISH WEEKLY,LUCKNOW, 21,MARCH, (07) Sukhdev Thapar, Freeom Fighter Sukhdev Thapar was an revolutionary. He was a senior member of Hindustan in New Delhi (8th April 1929), Sukhdev and his accomplices have been arrest - Socialist Republican Association. He was hanged on 23 March1931 at the age ed and convicted of their crime, going through the loss of life sentence as the of 23.Sukhdev Thapar, born (15 May 1907) in Ludhiana, Punjab, British India to verdict. On twenty-third March 1931, the 3 courageous revolutionaries, Bhagat Ramlal Thapar and Ralli Devi. Sukhdev's father died and he was brought up by Singh, Sukhdev Thapar and Shivaram Rajguru have been hanged, at the same his uncle Lala Achintram.Sukhdev Thapar was a member of the Hindustan time as their bodies were secretly cremated at the banks of the River Sutlej. Socialist Republican Association (HSRA), and organised revolutionary cells in Sukhdev Thapar turned into just 24 years vintage whilst he became a martyr for Punjab and other areas of North India.Sukhdev is best remembered for his his motherland, however, he will usually be remembered for his courage, patri - involvement in the Lahore Conspiracy Case of 18 December 1928 and its after - otism, and sacrifice of his existence for India's independence. Agency. math. He was an accomplice of Bhagat Singh, and Shivaram Rajguru, whose conspiracy led to the assassination of Deputy Superintendent of Police, J. P. Shivaram Hari Rajguru Saunders in 1928 in response to the vio - Shivaram Hari Rajguru was an revolutionary from Maharashtra, known mainly lent death of a veteran leader,On 23 March for his involvement in the assassination of a British Raj police officer.Rajguru 1931, the three men were hanged. -
Nationalism in India Lesson
DC-1 SEM-2 Paper: Nationalism in India Lesson: Beginning of constitutionalism in India Lesson Developer: Anushka Singh Research scholar, Political Science, University of Delhi 1 Institute of Lifelog learning, University of Delhi Content: Introducing the chapter What is the idea of constitutionalism A brief history of the idea in the West and its introduction in the colony The early nationalists and Indian Councils Act of 1861 and 1892 More promises and fewer deliveries: Government of India Acts, 1909 and 1919 Post 1919 developments and India’s first attempt at constitution writing Government of India Act 1935 and the building blocks to a future constitution The road leading to the transfer of power The theory of constitutionalism at work Conclusion 2 Institute of Lifelog learning, University of Delhi Introduction: The idea of constitutionalism is part of the basic idea of liberalism based on the notion of individual’s right to liberty. Along with other liberal notions,constitutionalism also travelled to India through British colonialism. However, on the one hand, the ideology of liberalism guaranteed the liberal rightsbut one the other hand it denied the same basic right to the colony. The justification to why an advanced liberal nation like England must colonize the ‘not yet’ liberal nation like India was also found within the ideology of liberalism itself. The rationale was that British colonialism in India was like a ‘civilization mission’ to train the colony how to tread the path of liberty.1 However, soon the English educated Indian intellectual class realised the gap between the claim that British Rule made and the oppressive and exploitative reality of colonialism.Consequently,there started the movement towards autonomy and self-governance by Indians. -
For the Dividend Declared for the Financial Year 2012-13 As on 12.09.2017
List of Unclaimed Shareholders: For the dividend declared for the Financial Year 2012-13 as on 12.09.2017 FOLIO NO NAME ADDRESS AMT A04314 A B FONTES 104 IVTH CROSS KALASIPALYAM NEW EXTENSION BANGALORE BANGALORE,KARNATAKA,PIN-560002,INDIA 25 A17671 A C SRAJAN 66 LUZ CHURCH ROAD MYLAPORE CHENNAI CHENNAI,TAMIL NADU,PIN-600004,INDIA 180 D00252 A DHAKSHINAMOORTHY PARTNER V M C TRADERS STOCKISTS OF A C LTD 6/10 MARIAMMAN KOIL RAMANATHAPURAM DT RAMANATHAPURAM RAMNAD,TAMIL NADU,PIN-623501,INDIA 90 A02076 A JANARDHAN 8/1101 SESHAGIRINIVAS NEW ROAD COCHIN COCHIN ERNAKULAM,KERALA,PIN-682002,INDIA 25 A02270 A K BHATTACHARYA UNITED COMMERCIAL BANK MATA ANANDA NAGAR SHIVALA HOSPITAL VARANASI U P VARANASI,UTTAR PRADESH,PIN-221001,INDIA 25 A03705 A K NARAYANA C/O A K KESAUACHAR 451 TENTH CROSS GIRINAGAR SECOND PHASE BANGALORE BANGALORE,KARNATAKA,PIN-560085,INDIA 25 P00351 A K RAMACHANDRAPRABHU 'PAVITRA' NO 949 24TH MAIN ROAD J P NAGAR II PHASE BANGALORE BANGALORE,KARNATAKA,PIN-560078,INDIA 360 A17411 A KALPAKAM NARAYAN C/O V KAMESWARARAO 7-6-108 ENUGULAMALAL STREET SRIKAKULAM (A.P.) SRIKAKULAM,ANDHRA PRADESH,PIN-532001,INDIA 18 A03555 A LAKSHMINARAYANA C/O G ARUNACHALAM RANA PLOT NO 30 LEPAKSHI COLONY WEST MARREDPALLY SECUNDERABAD HYDERABAD,ANDHRA PRADESH,PIN-500026,INDIA 25 A04366 A M DAVID 1 MISSION COMPOUND AJMER ROAD JAIPUR JAIPUR,RAJASTHAN,PIN-302006,INDIA 25 M00394 A MURUGESAN 3 A D BLOCK V G RAO NAGAR EXTENSION KATPADI P O VELLORE N A A DT VELLORE NORTH ARCOT,TAMIL NADU,PIN-632007,INDIA 23 A17672 A N VENKATALAKSHMI 361 XI A CROSS 29TH MAIN J -
JATINDRA NATH DAS -Alias- JATIN DAS
JATINDRA NATH DAS -alias- JATIN DAS. Birth : 27 th October 1904. Death : 13 th September 1929. Father : Mr. Bankim Behari Das. Mother : Mrs. Suhashini Devi. SHAHID JATINDAS ?By : Mr. Ranjit Roy (Bengali Teacher, Belgharia Jatin Das Vidyamandir for Boys) resides at Birati. The main article was published in ‘NABANKUR’ school magazine for the year 2004-2005 in Bengali. A MARTIAL REVOLUTIONARY PATRIOT OF INDIA Translated By : Mr. Prasenjit Kumar Das, Jatin Das Nagar, Belgharia. In 1757 at Pallashir the faith of Bengal and India, in larger context was held after the betray of Mirzafar, Umichand, Iyerlatif, Jagatseth but this land not only gave birth of betrayer Mirzafar but also gave birth of many patriots like Khudiram, Bhagat Singh, Baghajatin and Jatin Das. These great patriots taught us about nationalism, patriot ship, how to sacrifice for others. They http://www.indianactsinbengali.wordpress.com 1 have tried their best to uphold the head of a unified, independent and united nation. Let us discuss about one of them, Jatin Das and his great sacrifice towards the nation. on 27 th October 1904 Jatin Das (alias Jatindra Nath Das) came to free the nation from the bondage of the British Rulers. He born at his Mother’s house at Sikdar Bagan. He was the first child of father Bankim Behari Das and mother Suhashini Devi. After birth the newborn did not cried for some time then the child cried loudly, it seems that the little one was busy in enchanting the speeches of motherland but when he saw that his motherland is crying for her bondage the little one cant stop crying. -
KOLKATA MC ULB CODE: 79 Ward No
BPL LIST-KOLKATA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION Ward No: 088 ULB Name :KOLKATA MC ULB CODE: 79 Member Sl Address Name of Family Head Son/Daughter/Wife of BPL ID Year No Male Female Total 1 MATHOR PARA ROAD 94 TALLYGUNGE ROAD A. P. HELA R. L. HELA 2 5 7 1 2 CHANDRA MONDAL LANE 17 CHANDRA MONDAL LANE ABHA SARKAR SUSIL SARKAR 2 1 3 2 3 100 TALLYGUNGE ROAD ACHO CHAKHALIYA LATE KRISHNA CHAKHALIYA 2 4 6 3 4 17 CHANDRA MONDAL LANE ADAR MONDAL LATE MATHUN MONDAL 0 1 1 4 5 17 CHANDRA MONDAL LANE KOL 26 ADHIR GHOSH LT AKSHAY GHOSH 2 4 6 5 6 17 CHANDRA MONDAL LANE ADHIR MONDAL LATE DURGA MONDAL 1 0 1 6 7 19A PRATAP ADITYA PLACE KOL-26 ADHIR PRAMANICK LT UPEN PRAMANICK 3 2 5 7 8 11/1/M GOPAL BANERJEE LANE AJAY DAS LATE LALIT KR.DAS 2 2 4 8 9 13 BAULI MONDAL ROAD AJAY GHOSH LATE ANIL GHOSH 3 1 4 9 10 54 TALLYGUNGE ROAD AJAY SAMANTA LATE MITHILAL SAMANTA 2 2 4 10 11 37 NEPAL BHATTACHARYA 1ST LANE AJAY SINGH LATE LOK SINGH 3 1 4 11 12 CHANDRA MONDAL LANE 17 CHANDRA MONDAL LANE AJIT DAS LT K. L. DAS 3 1 4 12 13 16A CHANDRA MONDAL LANE KOL-26 AJIT KARMAKAR LT SUDHIR KARMAKAR 4 3 7 14 14 TALLYGUNGE ROAD 108 TALLYGUNGE ROAD AJOY PRASD RAMDEB PRASAD 7 6 10+ 15 15 S.P. MUKHERJEE ROAD 200H S.P. MUKHERJEE ROAD KOL-26 ALAOK BOSE LT. -
Ward No: 109 ULB Name :KOLKATA MC ULB CODE: 79
BPL LIST-KOLKATA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION Ward No: 109 ULB Name :KOLKATA MC ULB CODE: 79 Member Sl Address Name of Family Head Son/Daughter/Wife of BPL ID Year No Male Female Total 1 MUKUNDAPUR 100 MUKUNDAPUR A MANDAL 1 2 3 1 2 NITAI NAGAR GREEN PARK ABANI MANDAL LT SANNYASHI MANDAL 6 4 10+ 2 3 2/34 MUKUNDAPUR ABHIJIT ACHARJEE LATE ANIL CHANDRA DAS 2 1 3 3 4 P/13 SOHID SMRITY SADAN ABHIMANNA BAIDYA LATE SHYAM BAIDYA 1 1 2 4 5 D BLOCK D/12 PURBA RAJAPUR D BLOCK ABHIMUNNU HALDER ABHIMUNNU HALDER 2 2 4 5 6 D-BLOCK D/12 PURBARAJAPUR KOL-75 ABHIMUNYA HALDER LT.JUDHISTIR HALDER 3 2 5 6 7 MUKUNDAPUR MUKUNDAPUR ABINASH ROY 3 2 5 7 8 BUDERHAT NAYABAD KOL-99 ADHIR DAS LT.PANCHU DAS 6 5 10+ 8 9 8 NAYABAD MAIN ROAD ADHIR HALDAR LATE BABLU HALDAR 4 5 9 9 10 BIKASH GUHA COLONY 8 NAYABAD MUKUNDAPUR KOL-99 ADHIR HALDAR LT.KANGSHADHAR HALDAR 1 4 5 10 11 GANGA NAGAR GANGANAGAR ROAD ADHIR MAZUMDAR LATE JAMINI KANTA MAZUMDA 5 4 9 11 12 PURBA RAJAPUR D BLOCK D102 PURBA RAJAPUR D BLOCK ADHIR SARDAR 4 4 8 12 13 D-BLOCK D/104 PURBA RAJAPUR KOL-75 ADYABALA HALDER LT.TARANI HALDER 2 3 5 13 14 D BLOCK D/34 PURBARAJAPUR KOL-32 AJAY DAS LT.KARTIK DAS 1 1 2 14 15 N/12 SOHID SMRITY SADAN AJAY HAZRA LATE SUSIL HAZRA 2 4 6 15 16 4 CHHIT KALIKAPUR KOL-99 AJAY MONDAL DHANANJOY MONDAL 2 2 4 16 17 BIKASH GUHA COLONY 101 NAYABAD MAIN ROAD AJAY SARDAR LATE FANI SARDAR 2 3 5 17 18 B/5 SAHID SMIRTY COLONY AJIT DAS LATE SANTOSH DAS 2 4 6 18 19 SAHID SMRITI COLONI F-3 SAHID SMRITI COLONI KOL-94 AJIT HALDAR LT.BHIRU HALDAR 2 2 4 19 20 D BLOCK D/12 PURBARAJAPUR KOL-32 AJIT HALDER LT.JUDHISTIR HALDER 1 2 3 20 21 BUDHERHAT BUDHERHAT KOL-99 AJIT MONDAL GOPAL MONDAL 1 4 5 22 22 D-BLOCK D/136A PURBA RAJAPUR KOL-75 AJIT SARDAR LT.ANIL SARDAR 3 2 5 24 23 SAHID SMRITY COLONY F-3 SAHID SMRITY COLONY KOL-94 AJIT SARDAR LT. -
FINAL DISTRIBUTION.Xlsx
Annexure-1B 1)Taxpayers with turnover above Rs 1.5 Crores b) Taxpayers falling under the jurisdiction of the State Taxpayer's Name SL NO GSTIN Registration Name TRADE_NAME 1 NATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED NATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY LTD 19AAACN9967E1Z0 2 WEST BENGAL STATE ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION CO. LTD WEST BENGAL STATE ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION CO. LTD 19AAACW6953H1ZX 3 INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LTD.(ASSAM OIL DIVN.) INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LTD.(ASSAM OIL DIVN.) 19AAACI1681G1ZM 4 THE W.B.P.D.C.L. THE W.B.P.D.C.L. 19AABCT3027C1ZQ 5 ITC LIMITED ITC LIMITED 19AAACI5950L1Z7 6 TATA STEEL LIMITED TATA STEEL LIMITED 19AAACT2803M1Z8 7 LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED 19AAACL0140P1ZG 8 SAMSUNG INDIA ELECTRONICS PVT. LTD. 19AAACS5123K1ZA 9 EMAMI AGROTECH LIMITED EMAMI AGROTECH LIMITED 19AABCN7953M1ZS 10 KOLKATA PORT TRUST 19AAAJK0361L1Z3 11 TATA MOTORS LTD 19AAACT2727Q1ZT 12 ASHUTOSH BOSE BENGAL CRACKER COMPLEX LIMITED 19AAGCB2001F1Z9 13 HINDUSTAN PETROLEUM CORPORATION LIMITED. 19AAACH1118B1Z9 14 SIMPLEX INFRASTRUCTURES LIMITED. SIMPLEX INFRASTRUCTURES LIMITED. 19AAECS0765R1ZM 15 J.J. HOUSE PVT. LTD J.J. HOUSE PVT. LTD 19AABCJ5928J2Z6 16 PARIMAL KUMAR RAY ITD CEMENTATION INDIA LIMITED 19AAACT1426A1ZW 17 NATIONAL STEEL AND AGRO INDUSTRIES LTD 19AAACN1500B1Z9 18 BHARATIYA RESERVE BANK NOTE MUDRAN LTD. BHARATIYA RESERVE BANK NOTE MUDRAN LTD. 19AAACB8111E1Z2 19 BHANDARI AUTOMOBILES PVT LTD 19AABCB5407E1Z0 20 MCNALLY BHARAT ENGGINEERING COMPANY LIMITED MCNALLY BHARAT ENGGINEERING COMPANY LIMITED 19AABCM9443R1ZM 21 BHARAT PETROLEUM CORPORATION LIMITED 19AAACB2902M1ZQ 22 ALLAHABAD BANK ALLAHABAD BANK KOLKATA MAIN BRANCH 19AACCA8464F1ZJ 23 ADITYA BIRLA NUVO LTD. 19AAACI1747H1ZL 24 LAFARGE INDIA PVT. LTD. 19AAACL4159L1Z5 25 EXIDE INDUSTRIES LIMITED EXIDE INDUSTRIES LIMITED 19AAACE6641E1ZS 26 SHREE RENUKA SUGAR LTD. 19AADCS1728B1ZN 27 ADANI WILMAR LIMITED ADANI WILMAR LIMITED 19AABCA8056G1ZM 28 AJAY KUMAR GARG OM COMMODITY TRADING CO. -
2011 MMUF Journal Highlights the Intellectual Efforts of Current Fellows and Recent Alumni Alike
The Mellon Mays Undergraduate Fellowship Journal 2011 A collection of scholarly research by fellows of the Mellon Mays Undergraduate Fellowship Program Preface Having the opportunity to contribute to the essential mission of the Mellon Mays Undergraduate Fellowship (MMUF) mission for a fourth year by assembling the collection of articles by undergraduate fellows has been an immense pleasure. Reducing the severe under-representation of certain minority groups in higher education is no small task, yet the MMUF program has risen to the challenge. Through its support of more than 3,700 undergrad- uates, the MMUF program is facilitating the journey to the PhD for more than 600 fellows and has already assisted more than 400 fellows to earn their doctorates and begin teaching. The program continues to play a critical role in increasing the number of minority students and others with a demonstrated commitment to eradicating racial disparities in the pursuit of PhDs in the arts and sciences—offering significant progress in the aim of diversifying faculties across the nation. The 2011 MMUF Journal highlights the intellectual efforts of current fellows and recent alumni alike. This year, there was an overwhelming response to the call for Fellows to showcase their original research, resulting in an unprecedented number of submissions. While we could not include each one, these 31 articles are indicative of the breadth and depth of insight represented in the program’s 21 fields of designated study.1 These articles explore a range of topics: from Bradley Craig’s and CaVar Reid’s pieces that challenge us to rethink popular and scholarly his- torical narratives on the manifestations of black masculinity and responsibility, to Irtefa Binte-Faird’s analysis that expands our notions of the actors engaged in the struggle for India’s liberation. -
1 Lecture Notes Jhumpa Lahiri (Born 1967) • “Once in a Lifetime” (2006
Lecture Notes Jhumpa Lahiri (born 1967) • “Once in a Lifetime” (2006) Material Quoted from the Text Appears in Pink Font Some Biographical Highlights ¶¶¶ Jhumpa Lahiri’s first name is a nickname, given to her by a grade-school teacher who found her given name challenging to pronounce. An acclaimed writer of short stories and novels, Lahiri (pictured on the left of this paragraph) mixes cultures, both in her own life and in the lives of many of her fictional characters. She was born in 1967 in London, England, to immigrant parents from Calcutta (now usually spelled Kolkata), capital of the northwest Indian state of West Bengal. When she was just three, the family moved to the U.S. because her father had secured employment as a librarian at the University of Rhode Island. She earned an undergraduate degree (in English) from Barnard College, the women-only college of Columbia University, New York. Next, she obtained three literature-related master’s degrees from Boston University before completing, at the same institution, a PhD in Renaissance Studies. Her international sensibility is further reflected in her mastery of Italian; she has both written and translated fiction in that language. In 2014, President Obama awarded her the National Humanities Medal; and the following year Princeton University appointed her a professor of creative writing. ¶¶¶ Lahiri’s short story titled “Once in a Lifetime” was first published in The New Yorker magazine in 2006 and later republished as part of Unaccustomed Earth (2008), a book of short stories. Hema, the narrator or speaker, may, from early in life, have been pressured by her parents to over-achieve academically. -
The Indian Struggle 1920-34
The Indian Struggle 1920-34 Subhas Chandra Bose www.subhaschandrabose.org January 2012 This book, first published in London in 1935, could be published in India only in 1948 since it was banned by the British Government. Mission Netaji is publishing this electronic version to facilitate a wider reach. The Indian Struggle Villeneuve (Vaud),Villa Olga, February 22,1935. Dear Mr. Subhas C. Bose, I duly received your volume “The Indian Struggle 1920-34”, which you were good enough to send me. I thank you for it and congratulate on it heartily. So interesting seemed the book to us that I ordered another copy so that my wife and sister should have one each. It is an indispensable work for the history of the Indian Movement. In it you show the best qualities of the historian: lucidity and high equity of mind. Rarely it happens that a man of action as you are is apt to judge without party spirit. …We, the men of thought, must each of us fight against the temptation, that befalls us in moments of fatigue and unsettledness, of repairing to a world beyond the battle called either God, or Art, or independence of Spirit, or those distant regions of the mystic soul. But fight we must, our duty lies on this side of the ocean, on the battle-ground of men… I sincerely wish that your health will speedily recover for the good of India that is in need of you and I beg you to believe in my cordial sympathy. Romain Rolland ii www.subhaschandrabose.org The Indian Struggle PREFACE Many are the defects that will be found in this book. -
Council of Homoeopathic Medicine, Wb
COUNCIL OF HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICINE, W.B. Part B of the Register of Registered Practitioners Sl Reg. Date of Reg. Name Address Oualification No. No.. 1 B1 02-May-68 Dr. Nalini Kanta Ghosh 765B, Block 'P', New Alipore, Kol - 53 Prac.Quali 2 B5 02-May-68 Dr. Desha Priya Chatterjee 55/16, Purba Sinthee Road, Kol - 30 Prac.Quali 3 B6 02-May-68 Dr. Gobindo Prasad Mondal 17, Beniatala Lane, P.O. - Amhrest Street, Kol - 9 Prac.Quali 4 B9 02-May-68 Dr. Santosh Kr. Paul P-364/2, Vidyasagar Sarani, P.O. - Barisha (700008) Prac.Quali 5 B10 02-May-68 Dr. Sunil Kr. Nath 50, Porui Main Rd., Behala, Kol - 61 Prac.Quali 6 B11 02-May-68 Dr. Ramani Mohan Chowdhury 110B, Narikeldanga Nath Road, Kol - 11 Prac.Quali 7 B12 02-May-68 Dr. Kedar Chandra Sinha 59 - Harish Chatterjee Street, Kol - 25 Prac.Quali 8 B14 02-May-68 Dr. Dwijendranath Bhattacharje 17, Strand Rd., Dakshineswar, Ariadah, Kol - 57 Prac.Quali 9 B15 02-May-68 Dr. Amulya Charan Maiti 206/1E, Bidhan Sarani Suite No. 2, Kol - 6 Prac.Quali 10 B16 02-May-68 Dr. Biswanath Pal Flat No. G5&6, Block No. 7, Poddar Park, Kol - 45 Prac.Quali 11 B17 02-May-68 Dr. Tarapada Adhikary N41/1 Paharpur Rd., Kol - 24 Prac.Quali 12 B18 02-May-68 Dr. Ramendra Mohan Kundu 20A, Ultadanga Rd., Kol - 4 Prac.Quali 13 B19 02-May-68 Dr. Hrishikesh Gupta 32, Ram Kamal Sen Lane, Kol - 7 Prac.Quali 14 B22 02-May-68 Dr. -
Unit 24 Revolutionary and Terrorist Movement: Bhagat Singh and Chittagong Armoury Raid
UNIT 24 REVOLUTIONARY AND TERRORIST MOVEMENT: BHAGAT SINGH AND CHITTAGONG ARMOURY RAID Structure 24.0 Objectives 24.1 Introduction 24.2 Background 24.3 Revolutionaries in Northern India 24.4 The Hindustan Socialist Republican Association 24.5 Ideological Development of the North Indian Revolutionaries 24.5 1 The HRA 24.5.2 Bhagat Singh and the HSRA 24.6 Revolutionary Terrorists in Bengal 24.7 The Chittagong Armoury Raid 24.8 Decline of the Revolutionary Terrorist Movement 24.9 Let Us Sum Up 24.10 Key Words 24.11 Answers to Check Your ProgresslExercises 24.0 OBJECTIVES In this unit we will discuss the nature of revolutionary terrorism which developed in India after 1922. After studying this unit you will be able to: explain the origin and nature of revolutionary organisations in India describe the objectives and ideology of these revolutionary organisations analyse how the revolutionary organisations underwent ideological transformation discuss the causes of decline of revolutionary terrorism. 24.1 INTRODUCTION In Unit 15 (Block 3) you have studied, how revolutionary trends emerged in the early years of 20th century. This unit attempts to explain the two broad strands of revolutionary terrorism which developed in India after 1922. The revolutionaries were mainly active in two regions -Punjab, U.P., Bihar, Madhya Pradesh (old central provinces) and Bengal. Dissatisfaction with Gandhi's leadership and his strategy of non-violent struggle after the suspension of Non-Cooperation Movement gave impetus to the revolutionary terrorist movement. In both the regions mentioned above the revolutionary movement underwent changes i.e. it moved away from individual heroic action to a mass based movement and from religions nationalism of earlier revolutionaries to secular patriotism.