DOCSLIB.ORG

39. Variability of Voting Pattern Among

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
39. Variability of Voting Pattern Among Variability of Voting Pattern among Ethnic Nationality in the 2015 Gubernatorial Elections of Delta State IKENGA, F. A. Department of Political Science Faculty of the Social Sciences Delta State University, Abraka, Delta State. E-mail: [email protected] pp 352 - 360 Abstract he study assessed the variability of voting pattern among the different ethnic groups in the 2015 governorship election in Delta State. Data was Tcollected in respect of the votes from the 8 major ethnic groups in the state, and was analyzed accordingly. The hypothesis formulated was tested at 5% level of significance with the aid of the Kruskal- Wallis test. Findings indicate that there was no significant variation in the voting pattern of Deltans across the different ethnic groups. This simply indicates that ethnicity did not influence the results of the 2015 governorship election in Delta State. Given this result, the study recommended that the winner of the 2015 governorship election should form an all-inclusive government and ensure that no ethnic group experience any form of marginalization. Government should also strive to sustain unity among the various ethnic groups in the State by ensuring good governance at all facets and levels. Key words: Voting Pattern, Ethnicity, Election, Delta State, Governance Nigerian Journal of Management Sciences Vol. 6 No.1, 2017 353 Introduction the total votes casted in their ethnic localities. Several The problem of ethnicity/ culture is a global issue and analysts have argued that the political behaviour of not a Nigerian phenomenon. It has been and is still some Nigeria is influenced heavily by the hyperbolic been experienced in both developing and developed assumption that one's destiny is intrinsically and nations. In Nigeria the impact of ethnicity is more exclusively 'inked with one's ethnic linguistic. devastating as it has hindered national development Ethnic based politics deserves a complete research and Nigerian leaders and people are more committed with the aim of ascertaining if it is one of the root to their ethnic group more than to the nation. The 2012 causes of underdevelopment in nations as the report of the national opinion survey of international researcher proposes that voting along ethnic ties foundation for electoral system (IFES, 2012), promotes corruption and breakdown of social Washington DC on independent survey of public cohesion which may have wreaked havoc across opinion in Nigeria, state that ethnicity is the strongest various states in Nigeria and Delta State in particular. type of identity among Nigerians. According to Bearing this in mind, this research investigate the Salawu and Hassan (2011), the correlation between variability of voting pattern among the various ethnic ethnicity and electorate is identified on aggregate and groups in Delta State in order to establish the effect of this shows that an electorate has the tendency to ethnicity on the results of the 2015 gubernatorial concentrate his/her vote along discernible ethnic line. election in Delta State. Delta State is a rich mix of ethnic nationalities and has Objectives of the Study often been referred to as a mini Nigeria. It is made up This study was carried out to achieve the following mainly of several ethnic groups with Oshimili, specific objective: Aniocha, Ndokwa, Ika, Urhobo, Ijaw, Itsekiri and i. Ascertain the variability of voting patterns Isoko as the major ethnic groups. It is quite and establish if the voting behaviour and unfortunate that ethnicity is perceived to have trends of the 2015 gubernatorial electorates continuously bedeviled politics in most states of was influenced by ethnic divide. Nigeria. This is why, Agba (2008), opine that Nigerian politicians may have learnt nothing and may Hypothesis Statement have forgotten nothing since after many years of Based on the objective, a hypothesis was formulated independence; the country's politics is still crammed to guide this study: with issues of ethnic trauma. Ethnic based politics is said to have been bequeathed to us from early Ho: There is no significant variability in the voting misguided politicians who shaped most states' pattern among ethnic nationality in the 2015 creation and this has serious effect on the political gubernatorial elections of Delta State integration of most states in the country, Delta State inclusive. Conceptual Clarification Ethnicity The avalanche of ethnic crisis that ravaged the Ethnicity is considered to be shared characteristics peaceful co-existence of Niger Delta unity, such as culture, language, religion and traditions ethnocentrism, tribalism, persecution and which contribute to a person or group's identity prebendalism has played a visible role in Delta State (Otite, 1990). Ethnic groups has been defined as politics. Kins selective altruism had made its way into groups that regards themselves as distinct community Delta state politics to concentrate state power to a by certain characteristics distinguishable from the particular ethnic group of interest. In the present other group from the surrounding community (Otite, Fourth Republic, ethnic politics/voting pattern has 1999). They are categories of people characterized by been less prominence. This may be due to the culture, language, value system and normative informal rotation and zoning arrangement of behavior. It is the contextual discrimination by principal political offices in Delta State among the members of one ethnic group against the others on the three senatorial districts. Amongst all of these, there is basis of some exclusive criteria such as political and no doubt that most people tend to cling to the socio-economic development. To another scholar, communal ties that brings them to their senatorial ethnicity is perceived as a social problem district leading them to cast their votes along characterized by competition among ethnic ethnocentric divides during elections. nationalities (Okolo, 1980). From Okolo's review, Nnoli sees these ethnic groups as social formations The 2011 general elections in Delta State gave a differentiated by boundaries, membership, language clearer picture. The outcome of the governorship and culture; where the language is perceived as the election shows a pattern of vote that was deeply ethnic most important variable. both Uduaghan and Ogboru have more than 80% of 354 Variability of Voting Pattern among Ethnic Nationality in the 2015 Gubernatorial Elections of Delta State Problems of Ethnicity in Delta State He adds that at this point the key Political parties by Ethnic rivalry in Delta State cannot be 1953 were associated with the different ethnic overemphasized. However, problems of ethnicity are nationalities and the leadership, structured along the not peculiar to Delta state alone. In fact it is also a ethnic cleavages. He concludes by calling for the re- Nigerian problem. Some of these problems include: structuring of the country with the re-orientation of a. Breeding of disunity among the ethnic the people on what nationhood entails. nations in Delta State. b. It resulted in the rival claims of ownership of Nnabuihe, Aghemalo and Okebugwu (2014) state Warri and followed by conflicts. that ethnicity has destroyed Nigeria's Politics. They c. It breeds marginalization of the minority assert that evidences have shown that ethnicity directs ethnic groups by the majority economically, voting choice and patterns. They maintain that the politically, socially, job placement. choice of Nigerians in any election are ethnically d. It causes democratic and governance crisis coloured just as the emergence of Political parties are e. It causes violence and physical displacement motivated ethnically, consequently, parties that and relocation emerged from the dominant ethnic group over- f. It serves as medium for politicians of shadows the said region and 2/3 majority in elections questionable characters to win election. become difficult to attain, except by coalition. They g. It breeds divide and rules that brings about examine the history and Nigerian voting behaviour sectional development and opine that the First and Second Republic had h. It encourages corruption and embezzlement ethnic colouration. They identify institutional (Osaghae, 1994). structures that encouraged ethnicity in Nigeria to the detriment of our democratic consolidation. They Minority issues and Rights in Delta state conclude by showing that ethnicity remains the key A numbers of scholars have traced the disadvantaged factor affecting the establishment of a truly position of the minorities in electoral democracy in democratic state Delta State to the obnoxious colonial divide and rule policy of indirect rule which not only aimed at Noko (2017) states that ethnicity in Nigerian cultural distinctions of the diverse ethnic (minority) government and politics has been a burning issue in groups but enforced a deliberate policy of separatism. the system since the beginning of democratic Gurr (2000), identifies several conditions that have government in Nigeria, and it deserves an attention. contributed to the mobilization of ethnic minorities He opines that in Nigeria, there had been treats to grievances since 1945, which include: (i) unequal national political development; and since the time of treatment of minority communities by the dominant colonial dominance one geo-ethnic group has tried to or mainstream group (ii) competition with other establish hegemony over the remaining geo-ethnic groups for accesses to power in the state (iii) the groups. He adds that
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Spatio-Temporal Distribution of Two Cytospecies of Adult Host-Seeking Black Fly (Simulium Damnosum) in Delta State, Nigeria
    American Journal of Zoology 2020; 3(4): 78-83 http://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/j/ajz doi: 10.11648/j.ajz.20200304.13 Spatio-Temporal Distribution of Two Cytospecies of Adult Host-Seeking Black Fly (Simulium damnosum) in Delta State, Nigeria Joseph Oghenebukome Onojafe1, Andy Ogochukwu Egwunyenga1, *, Jacob Edijana Ighere2 1Department of Animal and Environmental Biology, Delta state University, Abraka, Nigeria 2School of Applied Science and Technology, Delta State Polytechnic, Otefe-Oghara, Nigeria Email address: *Corresponding author To cite this article: Joseph Oghenebukome Onojafe, Andy Ogochukwu Egwunyenga, Jacob Edijana Ighere. Spatio-Temporal Distribution of Two Cytospecies of Adult Host-Seeking Black Fly (Simulium damnosum) in Delta State, Nigeria. American Journal of Zoology. Vol. 3, No. 4, 2020, pp. 78-83. doi: 10.11648/j.ajz.20200304.13 Received: August 8, 2020; Accepted: August 24, 2020; Published: January 18, 2021 Abstract: The black fly (Simulium damnosum) is the vector of onchocerciasis which is currently regarded as one of the neglected tropical diseases in Nigeria. Current global climate changes are being said to influence the distribution and the rate of spread of this disease vector. This research was conducted to identify the current habitat distribution of two cytospecies of the adult Simulium fly in Delta State, Nigeria. Adult black flies were caught using human attractants each day at the peak biting periods of morning and dusk once weekly; over a period of one year from three local government areas in Delta state. The trapped species were described and classified in situ using standard morphological keys and the collected data were analyzed statistically to reflect the annual population dynamics and seasonal species distributions.
    [Show full text]
  • YELLOW FEVER SITUATION REPORT Report of Yellow Fever Cases in 14 States Serial Number 010: Epi-Week 4 (As at 29 January 2021)
    YELLOW FEVER SITUATION REPORT Report of Yellow fever Cases in 14 States Serial Number 010: Epi-Week 4 (as at 29 January 2021) HIGHLIGHTS ▪ The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) is currently responding to reports of yellow fever cases in 14 states - Akwa Ibom, Bauchi, Benue, Borno, Delta, Ebonyi, Enugu, Gombe, Imo, Kogi, Osun, Oyo, Plateau and Taraba States From the 14 States ▪ In the last week (weeks 4, 2021) ‒ Four new confirmed cases were reported from National Reference Laboratory (NRL) from 2 Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Benue - [Okpokwu (3), Ado (1) ‒ Thirteen presumptive positive cases were reported from NRL [Benue (6)] and Central Public Health Laboratory (CPHL) from [Enugu (6), Oyo (1)] ‒ One new LGA reported a confirmed case from Ado (1) in Benue State, ‒ No new death was recorded among confirmed cases ▪ Cumulatively from epi-week 24, 2020 – epi-week 4, 2021 ‒ A total of 1,502 suspected cases with 179 presumptive positive cases have been reported from 34 LGAs across 14 States from the Nigeria Laboratories ‒ Out of the 1,502 suspected, 161 confirmed cases [Delta-63 Ika North-East (48), Aniocha-South(6), Ika South (4), Oshimili South (2), Oshimili North(1), Ukwuani(1), Ndokwa West (1)], [Enugu-53 Enugu East (4), Enugu North (1), Igbo-Etiti (6), Igbo-Eze North(13), Isi-Uzo (15), Nkanu West (3) Nsukka(8), Udenu (3)], [Benue-17 (Ogbadibo (12), Okpokwu (4), Ado (1)], [Bauchi-9 Ganjuwa (8), Darazo (1)], [Borno-6 Gwoza(1), Hawul (1), Jere (2), Shani (1), Maiduguri (1)], [Ebonyi-3 Ohaukwu (3)], [Oyo-3), Ibarapa North East (1), Ibarapa North (2)], [Gombe-1 Akko (1)], [Imo-1 Owerri North(1)], [Kogi-1 Lokoja (1)], [Plateau- 1 Langtang North (1)], [Taraba-1 Jalingo (1)], [Akwa Ibom-1 Uyo(1)] and [Osun-1 Ilesha East (1)].
    [Show full text]
  • Year 2019 Budget
    DELTA STATE Approved YEAR 2019 BUDGET. PUBLISHED BY: MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC PLANNING TABLE OF CONTENT. Summary of Approved 2019 Budget. 1 - 22 Details of Approved Revenue Estimates 24 - 28 Details of Approved Personnel Estimates 30 - 36 Details of Approved Overhead Estimates 38 - 59 Details of Approved Capital Estimates 61 - 120 Delta State Government 2019 Approved Budget Summary Item 2019 Approved Budget 2018 Original Budget Opening Balance Recurrent Revenue 304,356,290,990 260,184,579,341 Statutory Allocation 217,894,748,193 178,056,627,329 Net Derivation 0 0 VAT 13,051,179,721 10,767,532,297 Internal Revenue 73,410,363,076 71,360,419,715 Other Federation Account 0 0 Recurrent Expenditure 157,096,029,253 147,273,989,901 Personnel 66,165,356,710 71,560,921,910 Social Benefits 11,608,000,000 5,008,000,000 Overheads/CRF 79,322,672,543 70,705,067,991 Transfer to Capital Account 147,260,261,737 112,910,589,440 Capital Receipts 86,022,380,188 48,703,979,556 Grants 0 0 Loans 86,022,380,188 48,703,979,556 Other Capital Receipts 0 0 Capital Expenditure 233,282,641,925 161,614,568,997 Total Revenue (including OB) 390,378,671,178 308,888,558,898 Total Expenditure 390,378,671,178 308,888,558,898 Surplus / Deficit 0 0 1 Delta State Government 2019 Approved Budget - Revenue by Economic Classification 2019 Approved 2018 Original CODE ECONOMIC Budget Budget 10000000 Revenue 390,378,671,178 308,888,558,897 Government Share of Federation Accounts (FAAC) 11000000 230,945,927,914 188,824,159,626 Government Share Of FAAC 11010000 230,945,927,914 188,824,159,626
    [Show full text]
  • Nigeria's Constitution of 1999
    PDF generated: 26 Aug 2021, 16:42 constituteproject.org Nigeria's Constitution of 1999 This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the Comparative Constitutions Project, and distributed on constituteproject.org. constituteproject.org PDF generated: 26 Aug 2021, 16:42 Table of contents Preamble . 5 Chapter I: General Provisions . 5 Part I: Federal Republic of Nigeria . 5 Part II: Powers of the Federal Republic of Nigeria . 6 Chapter II: Fundamental Objectives and Directive Principles of State Policy . 13 Chapter III: Citizenship . 17 Chapter IV: Fundamental Rights . 20 Chapter V: The Legislature . 28 Part I: National Assembly . 28 A. Composition and Staff of National Assembly . 28 B. Procedure for Summoning and Dissolution of National Assembly . 29 C. Qualifications for Membership of National Assembly and Right of Attendance . 32 D. Elections to National Assembly . 35 E. Powers and Control over Public Funds . 36 Part II: House of Assembly of a State . 40 A. Composition and Staff of House of Assembly . 40 B. Procedure for Summoning and Dissolution of House of Assembly . 41 C. Qualification for Membership of House of Assembly and Right of Attendance . 43 D. Elections to a House of Assembly . 45 E. Powers and Control over Public Funds . 47 Chapter VI: The Executive . 50 Part I: Federal Executive . 50 A. The President of the Federation . 50 B. Establishment of Certain Federal Executive Bodies . 58 C. Public Revenue . 61 D. The Public Service of the Federation . 63 Part II: State Executive . 65 A. Governor of a State . 65 B. Establishment of Certain State Executive Bodies .
    [Show full text]
  • Famers' Socio-Economic Characteristics, Cost and Return of Catfish Farming in Delta North Agricultural Zone of Delta State, Ni
    International Journal of Innovative Food, Nutrition & Sustainable Agriculture 8(3):43-50, July-Sept., 2020 © SEAHI PUBLICATIONS, 2020 www.seahipaj.org ISSN: 2467-8481 Famers’ Socio-Economic Characteristics, Cost and Return of Catfish Farming in Delta North Agricultural Zone of Delta State, Nigeria *Oyibo, Amaechi, A., Okechukwu, Frances. O & Onwudiwe, Elizabeth O Department of Agricultural Education Federal College of Education (Tech), Asaba, Nigeria *Corresponding Author: [email protected]; 0815592500 ABSTRACT This study was carried out to famers’ socio-economic characteristics, cost and return of catfish farming in Delta North Agricultural Zone of Delta State, Nigeria. Specifically, the study described the socioeconomics characteristics of catfish farmers and determined the cost structure and returns of catfish farming. A multistage sampling procedure was used to select 240 catfish farmers. Primary data were used for the study. Data were collected using structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and gross margin analysis were used to achieve the objectives while ANOVA was used to test the hypothesis. The result of the study revealed that 75.84% of the fish farmers were males while females constituted 24.16%. Total cost, total revenue, mean gross margin and mean net profit realized from catfish production in the study area were ₦2,505,128.58, ₦2,670,133.33, ₦725,213.08 and ₦165,004.75 respectively. The return on investment (ROI) for the study area was N1.07: N1. The study concluded that catfish farming was profitable in the study area. The study recommended among others that the farmers should be trained on how to formulate their own feed especially with cheaper feed components to reduce the cost of feed in catfish farming operations Keywords: catfish farming, technical efficiency, , cost and returns INTRODUCTION In Africa, the governments of the continent under the tutelage of the African Union, have identified the great potential of fish farming and are determined to encourage private sector investment (NEPAD, 2005).
    [Show full text]
  • WARRI SOUTH S/N SURNAME FIRSTNAME ADDRESS LGA GENDER DEGREE PROGRAME 1 Okonji Faith 19 Osiobe Street Off Okumagba Layout, Warri
    WARRI SOUTH S/N SURNAME FIRSTNAME ADDRESS LGA GENDER DEGREE PROGRAME 1 Okonji Faith 19 Osiobe Street Off Okumagba Layout, Warri. Warri South West Delta State F BSc N-Agro 2 Precious Wawe No 9 Nmuzuba newlayout off Japanese road warri Warri South West Delta State F BSc N-Agro 3 JOLOMI URENYI 13 JAMES STREET WARRI Warri South West Delta State M HND N-Agro 4 Christopher Okpomu Onogho Street Okumagba Layout Warri Delta State Warri South West Delta State M BSc N-Agro 5 wilson isitor 4.ogbe street,off deco road,warri,delta state. Warri South West Delta State M BEng N-Agro 6 IDIMI AUGUSTINE No. 16, Dederu Street, Okumagba Layout Warri South West Delta State M HND N-Agro 7 OTERI ESEOGHENE 36 maduku street, okumagba layout. Warri South West Delta State M BSc N-Agro 8 EYITUOYO DAIBO 45F Ekurede Itsekiri, Warri Delta State Warri South West Delta State M BSc N-Agro 9 OKAFOR UCHENNA 7 ONOGHO STREET, OKUMAGBA L/OUT WARRI Warri South West Delta State M BEng N-Agro 10 AKPOBASAH ERAVWODOKE 7, Idama Street off Palm Grove Hotel, Delta State. Warri South West Delta State M HND N-Agro 11 juliet otusani 1 Stopover Street, Okuokoko, Delta State Warri South West Delta State F BSc N-HEALTH 12 ATSINAWE UWAWAH 5 Agbarha lane off Okoro Street By 3rd Marine Gate Warri South West Delta State F BSc N-HEALTH 13 Nkiruka Osakwe 7, Ighorue Street Opp Total Filling Station Off Okumagba AvenueWarri South West Delta State F BSc N-HEALTH 14 TIMIYAN PREYE 6 ALABARA STREET UGBORIKOKO EFFURUN WARRI Warri South West Delta State F BSc N-HEALTH 15 EBIBAI TEMENE behind catholic church
    [Show full text]
  • YELLOW FEVER SITUATION REPORT Serial Number: 001 February 2021 Monthly Sitrep Epi Week: Week 1, 2020 – Week 08, 2021 Reporting Month: February 2021
    YELLOW FEVER SITUATION REPORT Serial Number: 001 February 2021 Monthly Sitrep Epi Week: Week 1, 2020 – Week 08, 2021 Reporting Month: February 2021 HIGHLIGHTS REPORTING PERIOD: FEBRUARY 1ST – 28TH, 2021 ▪ The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) continues to respond to reports of yellow fever cases in Nigeria states following deactivation of the EOC in February 2021. ▪ Twenty -eight new confirmed cases were reported from the Institut Pasteur (IP) Dakar from 8 Local Government Areas (LGAs) in 4 states; Enugu-18 [Nkanu West (4), Udi (3), Igbo-Etiti (2), Nsukka (2), Enugu South (1), Enugu North (1), Udenu (1), Nkanu East (1), Igboe-Eze North (1), Ezeagu (1), Igbo-Eze South (1)], Delta -7 [Aniocha South (2), Ndokwa West (2) Ika South (2), Oshimili South (1)] Osun -2[Ife Central (1), Ilesha - East (1) and Ondo-1 [Akure South (1)] ▪ Thirteen presumptive positive cases were reported from NRL [Benue (2), Borno (2)] and Central Public Health Laboratory (CPHL) from [Anambra (6) Enugu (2)], Maitama District Hospital Lab (MDH) from Niger (1) ▪ Six new LGAs reported at least one confirmed case from 3 states: Enugu -4(Enugu South, Ezeagu, Nkanu East, Udi), Osun -1 (Ife Central) and Ondo -1 (Akure South) ▪ One new death was recorded among confirmed cases [Osun, (Ife Central)] ▪ A total of 141 suspected cases were reported from 21 states in 55 local government areas (LGAs) across the country ▪ No record of death among all cases. ▪ No confirmed case has been reported within the review period 141 21 SUSPECTED STATES WITH CASES SUSPECTED CASES 28 4
    [Show full text]
  • Rising Tensions in Delta State
    THE FUND FOR PEACE PARTNERSHIPS INITATIVE IN THE NIGER DELTA NIGER DELTA PARTNERSHIP INITIATIVE A Historical Flashpoint: Rising Tensions in Delta State Briefing: September 2016 The current tensions in Delta state between unresolved conflicts in the North and the Niger Delta States, Nigeria the Ijaw, Urhobo and Itsekiri communities Niger Delta regions. can be traced back to the late 1990s and early 2000s, during the period marked by Compounding and fueled by these conflict the Warri Crisis. During that time, disputes drivers, a new wave of militancy has taken over land, natural resource revenues, and hold in Delta state, with groups like the political representation led to widespread Niger Delta Avengers (NDA) attacking and violence and the alleged deaths of blowing up pipelines and oil facilities in hundreds. A tenuous peace has held since Warri North, Warri South, and Warri South 2004, and although there were sporadic West LGAs in May and June of this year. In outbreaks of tension and violence between August, a new militant group associated the ethnic groups for the next decade, with the Urhobo ethnic group, calling particularly in 2013, it was deescalated themselves the Niger Delta Greenland Delta before it reached a crisis point. As of early Justice Mandate (NDGJM), began attacking 2014, however, with the drop in global oil delivery pipelines and other commodity prices and mounting pressures infrastructure in Delta state. Various related to the economy, land ownership, attempts to mediate the issues between the The purpose of this briefing is to provide elections, and the future of the Presidential government and the militant groups has situational awareness to Peace Actors and Amnesty Programme, the risk is becoming seen limited success, with dialogue breaking other concerned parties about the rising more acute.
    [Show full text]
  • Niger Delta Quarterly Conflict Trends
    Niger Delta Quarterly Conflict Trends July to September 2016 Sustainable peace and security remains a Heatmap of Conflict Incidents in the Niger Delta key challenge in the Niger Delta region. Data shows a significantly higher number of conflict incidents and fatalities in 2016 than in 2015. However, shorter term trends do show a slight improvement from Q2 2016 to Q3 (see page 2). This quarterly tracker looks at the trends and patterns of conflict risk factors and incidents of violence, and their pressures on peace and stability in the Niger Delta. It is not designed as a conflict analysis, but rather it is intended to update stakeholders on patterns and trends in violence. Understanding the deeper conflict drivers, implications, and mitigating options requires a robust participatory, qualitative analysis of these trends by local stakeholders in affected communities, Heatmap shows concentration of incidents reported from July-September 2016 in the Niger Delta. Source: All data sources formatted for including women, traditional authorities, the P4P Peace Map www.p4p-nigerdelta.org political leaders, youths, private sector actors, and others. Conflict issues in the Niger Delta include The Niger Delta comprises 185 out of the Fishing and farming are historically the communal tensions, political competition, 774 local government areas and covers 9 main occupations in the region. The region organized criminality, and resource-based out of the 36 states of Nigeria: Abia, Akwa contains vast reserves of oil and gas, which conflicts. Incidents include militancy, piracy, Ibom, Bayelsa, Cross River, Delta, Edo, Imo, play an important role in the Nigerian cultism, election violence, communal Ondo and Rivers.
    [Show full text]
  • Covid-19 Information Seeking Strategies of Rural Dwellers in Delta North, Nigeria
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal) Libraries at University of Nebraska-Lincoln November 2020 Covid-19 Information Seeking Strategies of Rural Dwellers in Delta North, Nigeria Rhima Tracy Efe Delta State University, Abraka, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac Part of the Library and Information Science Commons Efe, Rhima Tracy, "Covid-19 Information Seeking Strategies of Rural Dwellers in Delta North, Nigeria" (2020). Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal). 4421. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/4421 COVID-19 INFORMATION SEEKING STRATEGIES OF RURAL DWELLERS IN DELTA NORTH, NIGERIA By Rhima, Tracy Efe Delta State University Library, Abraka, Delta State [email protected] ABSTRACT The study assessed the COVID-19 information seeking strategies of rural dwellers in Delta North, Nigeria. This study adopted a survey research design. Fifty (50) respondents were randomly selected from each of the rural communities in Delta North used for the study, which amounted to 450 respondents used for the study. Out of the 450 copies of the questionnaire distributed to the respondents, the researcher was able to retrieve 418 copies of the questionnaire from the rural dwellers, thus there was 92% response rate. The method of data analysis adopted was descriptive statistics covering frequency count and percentage. The finding of the study revealed that the COVID-19 information needs as indicated by respondents were on general emerging news on COVID-19, COVID-19 prevention, ways of seeking medical help in the pandemic era, government policies on COVID-19, among others.
    [Show full text]
  • Financial Statement Year 2017
    Report of the Auditor- General (Local Government) on the December 31 Consolidated Accounts of the twenty-five (25) Local Governments of Delta State for the year 2017 ended Office of the Auditor- General (Local Government), Asaba Delta State STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY It is the responsibility of the Chairmen, Heads of Personnel Management and Treasurers to the Local Government to prepare and transmit the General Purpose Financial Statements of the Local Government to the Auditor-General within three months after 31st December in each year in accordance with section 91 (4) of Delta State Local Government Law of 2013(as amended). They are equally responsible for establishing and maintaining a system of Internal Control designed to provide reasonable assurance that the transactions consolidated give a fair representation of the financial operations of the Local Governments. Report of the Auditor-General on the GPFS of 25 Local Governments of Delta State Page 2 AUDIT CERTIFICATION I have examined the Accounts and General Purpose Financial Statements (GPFS) of the 25 Local Governments of Delta State of Nigeria for the year ended 31st December, 2017 in accordance with section 125 of the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999, section 5(1)of the Audit Law No. 10 of 1982, Laws of Bendel State of Nigeria applicable to Delta state of Nigeria; Section 90(2) of Delta State Local Government Law of 2013(as amended) and all relevant Accounting Standards. In addition, Projects and Programmes were verified in line with the concept of performance Audit. I have obtained the information and explanations required in the discharge of my responsibility.
    [Show full text]
  • Against Malaria Foundation LLIN Distribution Programme – Detailed Information
    Against Malaria Foundation LLIN Distribution Programme – Detailed Information Summary # of LLINS Country Location When By whom Sept- Oct 20,000 Nigeria Delta State NDDI/YDI 2010 Further Information 1. Please describe the specific locations & villages to receive nets and the number to each? Please provide longitude/latitude information. (Important note: If the distribution is approved, approval will be for the nets to be distribution to these specific locations. Location changes will only be considered, and may be refused, if due to exceptional/unforeseen circumstances.) The distribution is to take place in Delta State, Nigeria in the following Wards: (1) Ward in Ethiope East LGA (Orhuakpo Ward), (2) Ward in Warri South LGA (Bowen Ward),(3) Wards in Bomadi LGA WOMEN LGA (20%) settlements Wards REQUIRED 5YRS of < of (5%) population OF LLINs PREGNANT Name OF Total numbers TOTAL POPLN Total POPLN BOMADI Akugbene(1) 4 1695 339 85 678 Akugbene(2) 2 6110 1222 306 2444 Akugbene(3) 5 2833 567 142 1133 (Ijaw community) 4255 ETHIOPE 3067 767 EAST Orhaorpor 16 15335 6134 (Urhobo community) Isiokolo 2 9485 1897 474 3794 9928 WARRI SOUTH Bowen 9 14020 2804 701 5608 Total LLIN Requirement 19791 Page 1 of 6 2. Is this an urban or rural area and how many people live in this specific area? The areas represent Rural, Urban and Peri-urban environments with a total population of approx 50,000 (as in the Table) 3. Is this a high risk malaria area? If yes, why do you designate it as high? Accurate local statistics are scarce but empirical evidence suggests that the above environmental factors combined with a high population density and lack of adequate access to medical facilities increase the national statistical average.
    [Show full text]