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Spatio-Temporal Distribution of Two Cytospecies of Adult Host-Seeking Black Fly (Simulium Damnosum) in Delta State, Nigeria
American Journal of Zoology 2020; 3(4): 78-83 http://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/j/ajz doi: 10.11648/j.ajz.20200304.13 Spatio-Temporal Distribution of Two Cytospecies of Adult Host-Seeking Black Fly (Simulium damnosum) in Delta State, Nigeria Joseph Oghenebukome Onojafe1, Andy Ogochukwu Egwunyenga1, *, Jacob Edijana Ighere2 1Department of Animal and Environmental Biology, Delta state University, Abraka, Nigeria 2School of Applied Science and Technology, Delta State Polytechnic, Otefe-Oghara, Nigeria Email address: *Corresponding author To cite this article: Joseph Oghenebukome Onojafe, Andy Ogochukwu Egwunyenga, Jacob Edijana Ighere. Spatio-Temporal Distribution of Two Cytospecies of Adult Host-Seeking Black Fly (Simulium damnosum) in Delta State, Nigeria. American Journal of Zoology. Vol. 3, No. 4, 2020, pp. 78-83. doi: 10.11648/j.ajz.20200304.13 Received: August 8, 2020; Accepted: August 24, 2020; Published: January 18, 2021 Abstract: The black fly (Simulium damnosum) is the vector of onchocerciasis which is currently regarded as one of the neglected tropical diseases in Nigeria. Current global climate changes are being said to influence the distribution and the rate of spread of this disease vector. This research was conducted to identify the current habitat distribution of two cytospecies of the adult Simulium fly in Delta State, Nigeria. Adult black flies were caught using human attractants each day at the peak biting periods of morning and dusk once weekly; over a period of one year from three local government areas in Delta state. The trapped species were described and classified in situ using standard morphological keys and the collected data were analyzed statistically to reflect the annual population dynamics and seasonal species distributions. -
YELLOW FEVER SITUATION REPORT Report of Yellow Fever Cases in 14 States Serial Number 010: Epi-Week 4 (As at 29 January 2021)
YELLOW FEVER SITUATION REPORT Report of Yellow fever Cases in 14 States Serial Number 010: Epi-Week 4 (as at 29 January 2021) HIGHLIGHTS ▪ The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) is currently responding to reports of yellow fever cases in 14 states - Akwa Ibom, Bauchi, Benue, Borno, Delta, Ebonyi, Enugu, Gombe, Imo, Kogi, Osun, Oyo, Plateau and Taraba States From the 14 States ▪ In the last week (weeks 4, 2021) ‒ Four new confirmed cases were reported from National Reference Laboratory (NRL) from 2 Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Benue - [Okpokwu (3), Ado (1) ‒ Thirteen presumptive positive cases were reported from NRL [Benue (6)] and Central Public Health Laboratory (CPHL) from [Enugu (6), Oyo (1)] ‒ One new LGA reported a confirmed case from Ado (1) in Benue State, ‒ No new death was recorded among confirmed cases ▪ Cumulatively from epi-week 24, 2020 – epi-week 4, 2021 ‒ A total of 1,502 suspected cases with 179 presumptive positive cases have been reported from 34 LGAs across 14 States from the Nigeria Laboratories ‒ Out of the 1,502 suspected, 161 confirmed cases [Delta-63 Ika North-East (48), Aniocha-South(6), Ika South (4), Oshimili South (2), Oshimili North(1), Ukwuani(1), Ndokwa West (1)], [Enugu-53 Enugu East (4), Enugu North (1), Igbo-Etiti (6), Igbo-Eze North(13), Isi-Uzo (15), Nkanu West (3) Nsukka(8), Udenu (3)], [Benue-17 (Ogbadibo (12), Okpokwu (4), Ado (1)], [Bauchi-9 Ganjuwa (8), Darazo (1)], [Borno-6 Gwoza(1), Hawul (1), Jere (2), Shani (1), Maiduguri (1)], [Ebonyi-3 Ohaukwu (3)], [Oyo-3), Ibarapa North East (1), Ibarapa North (2)], [Gombe-1 Akko (1)], [Imo-1 Owerri North(1)], [Kogi-1 Lokoja (1)], [Plateau- 1 Langtang North (1)], [Taraba-1 Jalingo (1)], [Akwa Ibom-1 Uyo(1)] and [Osun-1 Ilesha East (1)]. -
Year 2019 Budget
DELTA STATE Approved YEAR 2019 BUDGET. PUBLISHED BY: MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC PLANNING TABLE OF CONTENT. Summary of Approved 2019 Budget. 1 - 22 Details of Approved Revenue Estimates 24 - 28 Details of Approved Personnel Estimates 30 - 36 Details of Approved Overhead Estimates 38 - 59 Details of Approved Capital Estimates 61 - 120 Delta State Government 2019 Approved Budget Summary Item 2019 Approved Budget 2018 Original Budget Opening Balance Recurrent Revenue 304,356,290,990 260,184,579,341 Statutory Allocation 217,894,748,193 178,056,627,329 Net Derivation 0 0 VAT 13,051,179,721 10,767,532,297 Internal Revenue 73,410,363,076 71,360,419,715 Other Federation Account 0 0 Recurrent Expenditure 157,096,029,253 147,273,989,901 Personnel 66,165,356,710 71,560,921,910 Social Benefits 11,608,000,000 5,008,000,000 Overheads/CRF 79,322,672,543 70,705,067,991 Transfer to Capital Account 147,260,261,737 112,910,589,440 Capital Receipts 86,022,380,188 48,703,979,556 Grants 0 0 Loans 86,022,380,188 48,703,979,556 Other Capital Receipts 0 0 Capital Expenditure 233,282,641,925 161,614,568,997 Total Revenue (including OB) 390,378,671,178 308,888,558,898 Total Expenditure 390,378,671,178 308,888,558,898 Surplus / Deficit 0 0 1 Delta State Government 2019 Approved Budget - Revenue by Economic Classification 2019 Approved 2018 Original CODE ECONOMIC Budget Budget 10000000 Revenue 390,378,671,178 308,888,558,897 Government Share of Federation Accounts (FAAC) 11000000 230,945,927,914 188,824,159,626 Government Share Of FAAC 11010000 230,945,927,914 188,824,159,626 -
Nigeria's Constitution of 1999
PDF generated: 26 Aug 2021, 16:42 constituteproject.org Nigeria's Constitution of 1999 This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the Comparative Constitutions Project, and distributed on constituteproject.org. constituteproject.org PDF generated: 26 Aug 2021, 16:42 Table of contents Preamble . 5 Chapter I: General Provisions . 5 Part I: Federal Republic of Nigeria . 5 Part II: Powers of the Federal Republic of Nigeria . 6 Chapter II: Fundamental Objectives and Directive Principles of State Policy . 13 Chapter III: Citizenship . 17 Chapter IV: Fundamental Rights . 20 Chapter V: The Legislature . 28 Part I: National Assembly . 28 A. Composition and Staff of National Assembly . 28 B. Procedure for Summoning and Dissolution of National Assembly . 29 C. Qualifications for Membership of National Assembly and Right of Attendance . 32 D. Elections to National Assembly . 35 E. Powers and Control over Public Funds . 36 Part II: House of Assembly of a State . 40 A. Composition and Staff of House of Assembly . 40 B. Procedure for Summoning and Dissolution of House of Assembly . 41 C. Qualification for Membership of House of Assembly and Right of Attendance . 43 D. Elections to a House of Assembly . 45 E. Powers and Control over Public Funds . 47 Chapter VI: The Executive . 50 Part I: Federal Executive . 50 A. The President of the Federation . 50 B. Establishment of Certain Federal Executive Bodies . 58 C. Public Revenue . 61 D. The Public Service of the Federation . 63 Part II: State Executive . 65 A. Governor of a State . 65 B. Establishment of Certain State Executive Bodies . -
Effects of Rural–Urban Migration by Youths on Agricultural Labour in Aniocha South Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria
Quest Journals Journal of Research in Agriculture and Animal Science Volume 2 ~ Issue 6 (2014) pp: 14-22 ISSN(Online) : 2321-9459 www.questjournals.org Research Paper Effects Of Rural–Urban Migration By Youths On Agricultural Labour In Aniocha South Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria. *1Mgbakor Miriam N., 2Uzendu Patrick O. and 1Usifo Ifechukwude J. 1Department Of Agricultural Economics And Extension, Enugu State University Of Science And Technology (Esut) Enugu, Nigeria. 2Department Of Agricultural And Bioresource Engineering, ESUT, Enugu Nigeria. ABSTRACT:- This work was carried out to analyze the effect of rural-urban migration by youths on agricultural labour supply in Aniocha South local government area of Delta State. This was done by identifying the 14 communities that make up the study area, from the six communities, 90 respondents were randomly selected. Data obtained were analyzed using discriptive statistical tools such as frequency distribution table and percentages. The result of the analysis showed that males migrate more than the females in the study area. It was observed that most of the migrants have different levels of educational qualification and area mostly single. It was observed also that the major causes of rural –urban migration in the study area are lack of social amenities such as electricity, pipe borne water, lack of communication facilities, lack of good road network and no established agro-allied industry e.t.c. It was also shown that some of the problems of rural-urban migration are loss of agricultural labour force, decline in agricultural output, reduction in population of the rural dweller etc. -
Famers' Socio-Economic Characteristics, Cost and Return of Catfish Farming in Delta North Agricultural Zone of Delta State, Ni
International Journal of Innovative Food, Nutrition & Sustainable Agriculture 8(3):43-50, July-Sept., 2020 © SEAHI PUBLICATIONS, 2020 www.seahipaj.org ISSN: 2467-8481 Famers’ Socio-Economic Characteristics, Cost and Return of Catfish Farming in Delta North Agricultural Zone of Delta State, Nigeria *Oyibo, Amaechi, A., Okechukwu, Frances. O & Onwudiwe, Elizabeth O Department of Agricultural Education Federal College of Education (Tech), Asaba, Nigeria *Corresponding Author: [email protected]; 0815592500 ABSTRACT This study was carried out to famers’ socio-economic characteristics, cost and return of catfish farming in Delta North Agricultural Zone of Delta State, Nigeria. Specifically, the study described the socioeconomics characteristics of catfish farmers and determined the cost structure and returns of catfish farming. A multistage sampling procedure was used to select 240 catfish farmers. Primary data were used for the study. Data were collected using structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and gross margin analysis were used to achieve the objectives while ANOVA was used to test the hypothesis. The result of the study revealed that 75.84% of the fish farmers were males while females constituted 24.16%. Total cost, total revenue, mean gross margin and mean net profit realized from catfish production in the study area were ₦2,505,128.58, ₦2,670,133.33, ₦725,213.08 and ₦165,004.75 respectively. The return on investment (ROI) for the study area was N1.07: N1. The study concluded that catfish farming was profitable in the study area. The study recommended among others that the farmers should be trained on how to formulate their own feed especially with cheaper feed components to reduce the cost of feed in catfish farming operations Keywords: catfish farming, technical efficiency, , cost and returns INTRODUCTION In Africa, the governments of the continent under the tutelage of the African Union, have identified the great potential of fish farming and are determined to encourage private sector investment (NEPAD, 2005). -
Niger Delta Quarterly Conflict Trends
Niger Delta Quarterly Conflict Trends July to September 2016 Sustainable peace and security remains a Heatmap of Conflict Incidents in the Niger Delta key challenge in the Niger Delta region. Data shows a significantly higher number of conflict incidents and fatalities in 2016 than in 2015. However, shorter term trends do show a slight improvement from Q2 2016 to Q3 (see page 2). This quarterly tracker looks at the trends and patterns of conflict risk factors and incidents of violence, and their pressures on peace and stability in the Niger Delta. It is not designed as a conflict analysis, but rather it is intended to update stakeholders on patterns and trends in violence. Understanding the deeper conflict drivers, implications, and mitigating options requires a robust participatory, qualitative analysis of these trends by local stakeholders in affected communities, Heatmap shows concentration of incidents reported from July-September 2016 in the Niger Delta. Source: All data sources formatted for including women, traditional authorities, the P4P Peace Map www.p4p-nigerdelta.org political leaders, youths, private sector actors, and others. Conflict issues in the Niger Delta include The Niger Delta comprises 185 out of the Fishing and farming are historically the communal tensions, political competition, 774 local government areas and covers 9 main occupations in the region. The region organized criminality, and resource-based out of the 36 states of Nigeria: Abia, Akwa contains vast reserves of oil and gas, which conflicts. Incidents include militancy, piracy, Ibom, Bayelsa, Cross River, Delta, Edo, Imo, play an important role in the Nigerian cultism, election violence, communal Ondo and Rivers. -
Covid-19 Information Seeking Strategies of Rural Dwellers in Delta North, Nigeria
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal) Libraries at University of Nebraska-Lincoln November 2020 Covid-19 Information Seeking Strategies of Rural Dwellers in Delta North, Nigeria Rhima Tracy Efe Delta State University, Abraka, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac Part of the Library and Information Science Commons Efe, Rhima Tracy, "Covid-19 Information Seeking Strategies of Rural Dwellers in Delta North, Nigeria" (2020). Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal). 4421. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/4421 COVID-19 INFORMATION SEEKING STRATEGIES OF RURAL DWELLERS IN DELTA NORTH, NIGERIA By Rhima, Tracy Efe Delta State University Library, Abraka, Delta State [email protected] ABSTRACT The study assessed the COVID-19 information seeking strategies of rural dwellers in Delta North, Nigeria. This study adopted a survey research design. Fifty (50) respondents were randomly selected from each of the rural communities in Delta North used for the study, which amounted to 450 respondents used for the study. Out of the 450 copies of the questionnaire distributed to the respondents, the researcher was able to retrieve 418 copies of the questionnaire from the rural dwellers, thus there was 92% response rate. The method of data analysis adopted was descriptive statistics covering frequency count and percentage. The finding of the study revealed that the COVID-19 information needs as indicated by respondents were on general emerging news on COVID-19, COVID-19 prevention, ways of seeking medical help in the pandemic era, government policies on COVID-19, among others. -
Financial Statement Year 2017
Report of the Auditor- General (Local Government) on the December 31 Consolidated Accounts of the twenty-five (25) Local Governments of Delta State for the year 2017 ended Office of the Auditor- General (Local Government), Asaba Delta State STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY It is the responsibility of the Chairmen, Heads of Personnel Management and Treasurers to the Local Government to prepare and transmit the General Purpose Financial Statements of the Local Government to the Auditor-General within three months after 31st December in each year in accordance with section 91 (4) of Delta State Local Government Law of 2013(as amended). They are equally responsible for establishing and maintaining a system of Internal Control designed to provide reasonable assurance that the transactions consolidated give a fair representation of the financial operations of the Local Governments. Report of the Auditor-General on the GPFS of 25 Local Governments of Delta State Page 2 AUDIT CERTIFICATION I have examined the Accounts and General Purpose Financial Statements (GPFS) of the 25 Local Governments of Delta State of Nigeria for the year ended 31st December, 2017 in accordance with section 125 of the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999, section 5(1)of the Audit Law No. 10 of 1982, Laws of Bendel State of Nigeria applicable to Delta state of Nigeria; Section 90(2) of Delta State Local Government Law of 2013(as amended) and all relevant Accounting Standards. In addition, Projects and Programmes were verified in line with the concept of performance Audit. I have obtained the information and explanations required in the discharge of my responsibility. -
Against Malaria Foundation LLIN Distribution Programme – Detailed Information
Against Malaria Foundation LLIN Distribution Programme – Detailed Information Summary # of LLINS Country Location When By whom Sept- Oct 20,000 Nigeria Delta State NDDI/YDI 2010 Further Information 1. Please describe the specific locations & villages to receive nets and the number to each? Please provide longitude/latitude information. (Important note: If the distribution is approved, approval will be for the nets to be distribution to these specific locations. Location changes will only be considered, and may be refused, if due to exceptional/unforeseen circumstances.) The distribution is to take place in Delta State, Nigeria in the following Wards: (1) Ward in Ethiope East LGA (Orhuakpo Ward), (2) Ward in Warri South LGA (Bowen Ward),(3) Wards in Bomadi LGA WOMEN LGA (20%) settlements Wards REQUIRED 5YRS of < of (5%) population OF LLINs PREGNANT Name OF Total numbers TOTAL POPLN Total POPLN BOMADI Akugbene(1) 4 1695 339 85 678 Akugbene(2) 2 6110 1222 306 2444 Akugbene(3) 5 2833 567 142 1133 (Ijaw community) 4255 ETHIOPE 3067 767 EAST Orhaorpor 16 15335 6134 (Urhobo community) Isiokolo 2 9485 1897 474 3794 9928 WARRI SOUTH Bowen 9 14020 2804 701 5608 Total LLIN Requirement 19791 Page 1 of 6 2. Is this an urban or rural area and how many people live in this specific area? The areas represent Rural, Urban and Peri-urban environments with a total population of approx 50,000 (as in the Table) 3. Is this a high risk malaria area? If yes, why do you designate it as high? Accurate local statistics are scarce but empirical evidence suggests that the above environmental factors combined with a high population density and lack of adequate access to medical facilities increase the national statistical average. -
The Niger Delta Avengers
International Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Studies Volume 4, Issue 10, 2017, PP 16-26 ISSN 2394-6288 (Print) & ISSN 2394-6296 (Online) The Niger Delta Avengers: An Assessment of the Causes, Agitation, Major Challenges for OMNCs and Suggestions for Tackling Insurgency in the Niger Delta Region of Nigeria Mercy Erhi Makpor Department of Human Resources, School of Economics and Management, University of Minho, Portugal. *Corresponding Author: Mercy Erhi Makpor, Department of Human Resources, School of Economics and Management, University of Minho, Portugal. ABSTRACT Current disputes in the Niger Delta (ND) region of Nigeria have resulted in Oil Multinationals (OMNCs) halting oil exploration activities and pulling out of the region. These disputes range from the controversial issue of ownership of the nation’s oil domicile in the region, to a series of heated conflicts between communities and the government. However, the recent rise of a militant group called the ‘Niger Delta Avengers’ (NDA) has spurred the frontiers of these high confrontational disputes and the degree of restlessness in the region. Deducing the root cause of these events (disputes) has proven ultimately challenging. Therefore, the main objective of the study is to evaluate the challenges in the region, through the assessment of activities of the NDA between the period of January and August of 2016. The study also considered implications for OMNCs and suggests ways to tackle agitations and disputes in the region. Keywords: Conflict, Nigeria, Niger Delta, Niger Delta Avengers. INTRODUCTION Thus, while wealth is created for both sides of the divide, the level of neglect in the local Current conflicts have placed local communities communities has constantly taken an upsurge, (both oil-bearing and oil-producing communities) making local community members suffer from in the ND region in an unwanted chaos. -
Needs Assesment Report Patani Idp Camp
© GRID Photo /Isi Elebhose NEEDS ASSESMENT REPORT PATANI IDP CAMP OCTOBER, 2018 1 | P a g e Acknowledgment We would like to thank the women and girls in Patani IDP camp, and Chairman of the camp, Laiden Omiebi Promise. We also appreciate the members of the GRID women’s group and the camp volunteers for their support and participation throughout this assessment 2 | P a g e Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary............................................................................ 4 2. Methodology ..................................................................................... 5 3. Key Findings ..................................................................................... 5 4. Recommendation .............................................................................. 6 3 | P a g e Make shift Shelter at the Camp. © GRID Photo /Isi Elebhose 1. Executive Summary Delta state, encompassed by rain forest in the southern part of Nigeria has been lately besieged by torrential rainfall and some communities in the state have never fared well at such times. In 2012, the great Nigeria flood as it was called killed 363 people and rendered over 2 million homeless, according to the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA). In Delta state, 11 communities were submerged, leaving 53,000 people homeless, most of whom were women and children. Again in 2018, there has been another flood situation which affected no fewer than sixteen(16) Local Government Areas in Delta State; Aniocha South, Burutu, Bomadi, Patani, Isoko south, Warri south, Warri south west, Warri north, Ndokwa west, Ndokwa east, Oshimilli south, Okpe, Ndokwa West, Isoko North. Udu, Ughelli South. NEMA on 18 September declared a state of Emergency in Delta State and other affected by the flood disaster. On 27 September, reported the nationwide flood impact to be 106 submerged communities, 176,299 displaced persons (including 10 pregnant women), 1,036 injured, 17,816 houses, 150,285 hectares of farmlands, 321 road and bridges destroyed.