Clusters for a Theory of Concepts of Communications. Historical

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Clusters for a Theory of Concepts of Communications. Historical View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Research Papers in Economics MPRA Munich Personal RePEc Archive \Parallel Worlds\. Clusters for a Theory of Concepts of Communications. Historical Intercultural and Cultural Comparative Studies in Perspectives of National and Transnational Constitutions, Values, Concepts, and Terms of `Communication' - `Orality' - `Literacy' - `Rhetoric' - `Media'. Haase, Fee-Alexandra 01. January 2008 Online at http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/6534/ MPRA Paper No. 6534, posted 02. January 2008 / 17:24 Fee-Alexandra Haase “Parallel Worlds“ Clusters for a Theory of Concepts of Communications. Historical Intercultural and Cultural Comparative Studies in Perspectives of National and Transnational Constitutions, Values, Concepts, and Terms of ‘Communication’ - ‘Orality’ - ‘Literacy’ - ‘Rhetoric’ - ‘Media’ 1 Communication is Health; Communication is Truth; Communication is Happiness. To share is our Duty; Virginia Woolf The Common Reader, Chapter 6 2 - Index - 0. Introduction: Communications and Cultural Heritage – Facing the Post-Postmodern Condition 4 1. Diachronic European Perspectives on Communications 28 1.1. The Perspective of Ancient Greece on Communications 28 1.2. The Roman Perspective on Communications 43 1.3. The Perspective of Communications in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Time 56 1.4. The Perspective of Communications in the Renaissance 79 1.5. The Perspective of Communications in Europe in the 16th and 17th Century 94 1.6. The Perspective of Communications in Europe in the 18th Century 112 1.7. The Perspective of Communications in Europe in the 19th Century 123 1.8. The Perspective of Communications in Europe in the 20th Century 134 1.9. The Perspective of Communications in Europe in the 21st Century 157 II. Synchronic Perspectives of Communications in Global Areas 179 2. The Perspective of Communications in Africa and the East 179 2.1. The Perspective of Communications in tbe Near and Middle East and Central Asia 179 2.2. The Perspective of Communications in India and Asia 219 2.3. The Perspective of Communications in Africa 245 3. The Perspective of Communications in the West and in the Pacific Zone 268 3.1. The Perspective of Communications in North America 268 3.2. The Perspective of Communications in South America 290 3.3. The Perspective of Communications in Australia and the Pacific Zone 315 3 0. Introduction – Communications and Cultural Heritage – Facing the Post-Postmodern Condition – I Fields, Terms, and Marks of Communications – Figuring out the Point of View – When doing research into communications, it is first of all necessary to be aware of the contemporary situation and standpoint. Research about this theme is immense and clustered into schemata the predominant situation of communication sciences and political conditions. The contemporary linguistic concept of communication implies a specific inheritage of political conditions that are implemented into it. The contemporary idea of communication implies the associations of 'democracy', 'globalisation', and a worldwide community that can be separated into diverse regional groups. Its predominant idea is deliberative communication as an element of democracy and a worldview that is constructed by antagonistic principles (East/West, Democracy/dictatorship, Freedom/not free etc.). This condition is fostered by a structure of non-governmental organizations and conglomerates (See also chapter on European communication traditions in the 21st century). Traditionally and from a theoretical standpoint communication is supposed to run in fixed given systems communicators share. All members of social groups transmit information. In these intercultural and cultural comparative studies for concepts and terms of specific systems of communication we will cover the cluster regarding ‘communication’, ‘orality’, ‘literacy’, ‘rhetoric’, and ‘media’ as our field of interest. Culture can be defined as a system of communicative actions in a social system including all specific kinds, Types, and media of communication. We will take a look at human communication systems such as orality, literacy, and techniques in different cultures serving as ways to deliver information. For major cultures on the five continents in a historical review starting from early time of humanity going to epochs until present time of the 21st century we will demonstrate the main features characterizing communication systems. This book focuses on the thesis that in different cultures not only e.g. one typical oral tradition exists, but overlapping systems of communications once adsorbed or modified by another culture stand in permanent exchange. The basic definition of communication in this study defines communication as the ‘transfer process of any data from one entity to another’. In this study we will look at the exchange between the entities in a local area and in-between different areas, e.g. in global communication. Main tools of communication are languages. Languages changes like other tools and techniques of communication. Some of these linguistic communication systems even got lost in history, e.g. extinct languages or changed. Through communication per se the main pathways of communication, languages, extended or were geographically reduced in terms of their influence. In every culture more or less the same basic communication means exist: Oral, literal, and medial means. We can divide and classify any communication this way: Oral communication Any message delivered mouth to mouth Literary communication Any message delivered in a literary way Medial communication Any message delivered by a medium In other words: The aim of this work is to demonstrate the main ways of communication. On all continents we find more or less these three main ways of communication. Communication embraces always a body of knowledge, the information. The information is stored in verbal and nonverbal messages. A specific body of knowledge/information is for example scholarly 4 information presented and explained in textbooks, electronic publications, and academic journals. In journals researchers report the results of studies that are the basis for theories how we communicate. First of all, communication is subject to the languages it is practiced in. Communication serves in general as a process in order to forward information between entities. Documentation is the storage of information available for later purposes of communication. Languages possess both facilities making them able to process and to store information. We will use the term ‘communication’ in order to follow the definition given above. But we also demonstrate that this term and related terminology changed their meanings historically. When speaking of traditions of communication, we will focus on the continuing use and continuity of a means for communication or a medium. A change of a tradition serves as a criterion for a new kind of communication and also –metaphorically spoken- a first door into a new pathway of communication. As a survey this review looks back into the history in different cultures and times showing the traditional heritage of means for communication. We will start our investigation into communication on the theoretical level asking for the communicative faculties of languages themselves. Therefore, we will look at the main branches of languages in the world and their main developments that are highly diverse: Some languages are extending, while others do not increase neither regarding the number of speakers nor in terms of their vocabulary/thesaurus. Some languages involve a high level of included cultural assets and are productive in terms of their use in media, tools, and other aspects of communication. This book is not meant to be an introduction into a comparative history of language linguistics – but the circumstances for the development of languages in terms of historical and local changes are a conditio sine qua non in terms of the conditions of communication and its basic tool, languages. Languages here we can also see as a technology of communication. Shifting to the esoteric meaning of communication, Friedrich Kittler stated about the end of ‘communication technologies’ that they would be exchanged by an ‘artificial intelligence’: “This absolute limit is where the history of communication technologies will literally come to an end. Theoretically there remains only the question as to what logic this completion will have obeyed. From Freud to McLuhan the classic answer to this was a generic subject - humanity which before of an indifferent natural world would have externalised first its motor and sensory interface, and finally its intelligence, in technical prosthetics. [...] Without reference to the individual or to mankind, communication technologies will have overhauled each other until finally an artificial intelligence proceeds to the interception of possible intelligences in space.”1 As a technological tool of rhetoric languages are not neuter. Literacy is applied rhetoric. In this sense Warschauer mentioned: “Literacy is frequently viewed as a set of context-neutral, value-free skills that can be imparted to individuals. A study of history, though, shows this model of literacy to be off the mark. Rather, being literate has always depended on mastering processes which are deemed valuable in particular societies, cultures, and contexts.” 2 1 Kittler, Friedrich. “The History of Communication Media”. In: CTheory. 114. 1969. [1.7.2007]. <Http://www.ctheory.net/text_file.asp?pick=45>
Recommended publications
  • Sustainable Public Intellectualism: the Rhetorics of Student Scientist-Activists
    University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Doctoral Dissertations Dissertations and Theses November 2016 Sustainable Public Intellectualism: The Rhetorics of Student Scientist-Activists Jesse Priest University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_2 Part of the Rhetoric and Composition Commons Recommended Citation Priest, Jesse, "Sustainable Public Intellectualism: The Rhetorics of Student Scientist-Activists" (2016). Doctoral Dissertations. 796. https://doi.org/10.7275/9006735.0 https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_2/796 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Dissertations and Theses at ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SUSTAINABLE PUBLIC INTELLECTUALISM: THE RHETORICS OF STUDENT SCIENTIST-ACTIVISTS A Dissertation Presented by JESSE PRIEST Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY September 2016 English ©Copyright by Jesse Priest 2016 All Rights Reserved Sustainable Public Intellectualism: Rhetorics of Student Scientist-Activists A Dissertation Presented By JESSE PRIEST Approved as to style and content by: ________________________________ David Fleming, Chair ________________________________ Anne Herrington, Member ________________________________ Martha Stassen, Outside Member ________________________________ Jenny Spencer, Chair Department of English ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Thanks to my committee members David, Anne, and Martha for your patience and for each in your own way showing me the best of the academic community. Thanks as well to my academic advisors who supported me throughout my time at UMass: especially Donna LeCourt, Haivan Hoang, Anne Bello, and Rebecca Lorimer Leonard.
    [Show full text]
  • Understanding the Roots of Collectivism and Individualism in Russia Through an Exploration of Selected Russian Literature - and - Spiritual Exercises Through Art
    Understanding the Roots of Collectivism and Individualism in Russia through an Exploration of Selected Russian Literature - and - Spiritual Exercises through Art. Understanding Reverse Perspective in Old Russian Iconography by Ihar Maslenikau B.A., Minsk, 1991 Extended Essays Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in the Graduate Liberal Studies Program Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences © Ihar Maslenikau 2015 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY Fall 2015 Approval Name: Ihar Maslenikau Degree: Master of Arts Title: Understanding the Roots of Collectivism and Individualism in Russia through an Exploration of Selected Russian Literature - and - Spiritual Exercises through Art. Understanding of Reverse Perspective in Old Russian Iconography Examining Committee: Chair: Gary McCarron Associate Professor, Dept. of Communication Graduate Chair, Graduate Liberal Studies Program Jerry Zaslove Senior Supervisor Professor Emeritus Humanities and English Heesoon Bai Supervisor Professor Faculty of Education Paul Crowe External Examiner Associate Professor Humanities and Asia-Canada Program Date Defended/Approved: November 25, 2015 ii Abstract The first essay is a sustained reflection on and response to the question of why the notion of collectivism and collective coexistence has been so deeply entrenched in the Russian society and in the Russian psyche and is still pervasive in today's Russia, a quarter of a century after the fall of communism. It examines the development of ideas of collectivism and individualism in Russian society, focusing on the cultural aspects based on the examples of selected works from Russian literature. It also searches for the answers in the philosophical works of Vladimir Solovyov, Nicolas Berdyaev and Vladimir Lossky.
    [Show full text]
  • Network Map of Knowledge And
    Humphry Davy George Grosz Patrick Galvin August Wilhelm von Hofmann Mervyn Gotsman Peter Blake Willa Cather Norman Vincent Peale Hans Holbein the Elder David Bomberg Hans Lewy Mark Ryden Juan Gris Ian Stevenson Charles Coleman (English painter) Mauritz de Haas David Drake Donald E. Westlake John Morton Blum Yehuda Amichai Stephen Smale Bernd and Hilla Becher Vitsentzos Kornaros Maxfield Parrish L. Sprague de Camp Derek Jarman Baron Carl von Rokitansky John LaFarge Richard Francis Burton Jamie Hewlett George Sterling Sergei Winogradsky Federico Halbherr Jean-Léon Gérôme William M. Bass Roy Lichtenstein Jacob Isaakszoon van Ruisdael Tony Cliff Julia Margaret Cameron Arnold Sommerfeld Adrian Willaert Olga Arsenievna Oleinik LeMoine Fitzgerald Christian Krohg Wilfred Thesiger Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant Eva Hesse `Abd Allah ibn `Abbas Him Mark Lai Clark Ashton Smith Clint Eastwood Therkel Mathiassen Bettie Page Frank DuMond Peter Whittle Salvador Espriu Gaetano Fichera William Cubley Jean Tinguely Amado Nervo Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay Ferdinand Hodler Françoise Sagan Dave Meltzer Anton Julius Carlson Bela Cikoš Sesija John Cleese Kan Nyunt Charlotte Lamb Benjamin Silliman Howard Hendricks Jim Russell (cartoonist) Kate Chopin Gary Becker Harvey Kurtzman Michel Tapié John C. Maxwell Stan Pitt Henry Lawson Gustave Boulanger Wayne Shorter Irshad Kamil Joseph Greenberg Dungeons & Dragons Serbian epic poetry Adrian Ludwig Richter Eliseu Visconti Albert Maignan Syed Nazeer Husain Hakushu Kitahara Lim Cheng Hoe David Brin Bernard Ogilvie Dodge Star Wars Karel Capek Hudson River School Alfred Hitchcock Vladimir Colin Robert Kroetsch Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai Stephen Sondheim Robert Ludlum Frank Frazetta Walter Tevis Sax Rohmer Rafael Sabatini Ralph Nader Manon Gropius Aristide Maillol Ed Roth Jonathan Dordick Abdur Razzaq (Professor) John W.
    [Show full text]
  • The Inextricable Link Between Literature and Music in 19Th
    COMPOSERS AS STORYTELLERS: THE INEXTRICABLE LINK BETWEEN LITERATURE AND MUSIC IN 19TH CENTURY RUSSIA A Thesis Presented to The Graduate Faculty of The University of Akron In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Music Ashley Shank December 2010 COMPOSERS AS STORYTELLERS: THE INEXTRICABLE LINK BETWEEN LITERATURE AND MUSIC IN 19TH CENTURY RUSSIA Ashley Shank Thesis Approved: Accepted: _______________________________ _______________________________ Advisor Interim Dean of the College Dr. Brooks Toliver Dr. Dudley Turner _______________________________ _______________________________ Faculty Reader Dean of the Graduate School Mr. George Pope Dr. George R. Newkome _______________________________ _______________________________ School Director Date Dr. William Guegold ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page CHAPTER I. OVERVIEW OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF SECULAR ART MUSIC IN RUSSIA……..………………………………………………..……………….1 Introduction……………………..…………………………………………………1 The Introduction of Secular High Art………………………………………..……3 Nicholas I and the Rise of the Noble Dilettantes…………………..………….....10 The Rise of the Russian School and Musical Professionalism……..……………19 Nationalism…………………………..………………………………………..…23 Arts Policies and Censorship………………………..…………………………...25 II. MUSIC AND LITERATURE AS A CULTURAL DUET………………..…32 Cross-Pollination……………………………………………………………...…32 The Russian Soul in Literature and Music………………..……………………...38 Music in Poetry: Sound and Form…………………………..……………...……44 III. STORIES IN MUSIC…………………………………………………… ….51 iii Opera……………………………………………………………………………..57
    [Show full text]
  • Stasis-Theory in Homeric Commentary
    This is a repository copy of Stasis-theory in Homeric commentary . White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/390/ Article: Heath, M. (1993) Stasis-theory in Homeric commentary. Mnemosyne, 46 (3). pp. 356-363. ISSN 0026-7074 Reuse See Attached Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ Mnemosyne 46 (1993), 356-63 St£sij-theory in Homeric commentary Malcolm Heath University of Leeds ABSTRACT: (i) Analysis of the small number of references to the rhetorical theory of stasis (issue-theory) in the Homeric scholia shows that they assume a modified version of the theory of Athenaeus, a contemporary and rival of Hermagoras of Temnos. (ii) In his discussion of Agamemnon's speech in Iliad 3.456-60 Eustathius follows the discussion in Plutarch Quaestiones convivales 9.13, rather than that in the scholia. It is shown that this is justified on technical grounds. The interpretation in the scholia does not fit Agamemnon's speech, and must have originated in a discussion of the attested Homeric 'problem' concerning claims that the Trojans had broken their oath. I The sporadic references to st£sij-theory in the scholia to the Iliad employ an unusual terminology.1 The following terms are found: (A1) parormhtik» (9.228; 23.594); (A2) katastocastik» (18.497-8); (A3) ¢lloiwtik» (1.118; 8.424; 9.228, 312-3), of which tÕ ØpallaktikÒn is a part (9.228); (A4) dikaiologik» (23.594);2 (A5) ·htÕn kaˆ di£noia (3.457).
    [Show full text]
  • The Impact and Presence of the Writings of Laurence Sterne In
    The Impact and Presence of the Writings o f Laurence Sterne in Eighteenth-Century Russia © Maria Lobytsyna A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Letters Department of English University of Glasgow Department of Slavonic Languages and Literatures 2001 ProQuest Number: 13819011 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 13819011 Published by ProQuest LLC(2018). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 GLASGOW 1 UNIVERSITY (LIBRARY: ooPM 'i 2 Abstract The works of Laurence Sterne have made a significant and long-lasting contribution to the literary and cultural life of Russia. The early translations of the Letters from Yorick and Eliza and A Sentimental Journey as well as the critical discussions in the Russian media of the 1770s-1790s brought Russia into the mainstream of eighteenth century politics of Sensibility. The eighteenth-century Russian translations of Sterne’s Letters from Yorick to Eliza by Apukhtin (1789), Kolmakov (1793) and Karin (1795) and the first translation of A Sentimental Journey by Kolmakov (1793) reinforced the contemporary approach to questions of self­ development and morality, having anticipated the interpretation of literature as the enlightenment of the heart.
    [Show full text]
  • Rhetoric in European Culture and Beyond
    Prof. PhDr. Jiří Kraus, DrSc. Rhetoric in European and World Culture traces the position of rhetoric in cultural Cover image: Allegory of Rhetoric. (1935) and educational systems from ancient times to the present. Here, Jiří Kraus examines František Václav Adámek ( 1713–1779), Professor Kraus lectures at the Faculty of Social Sciences, rhetoric’s decline in importance during a period of rationalism and enlightenment, from the Matthias Bernard Braun school. Charles University in Prague. Between 1963–2002 he worked presents the causes of negative connotations of rhetoric, and explains why rhetoric Rhetoric in European Chateau park in Lysá nad Labem, near Prague. in the Czech Language Institute of the Academy of Sciences, in the twentieth century regained its prestige. Kraus demonstrates that the reputation where he pursued mathematical linguistics prior to changing of rhetoric falls when it is reduced to a refined method for deceiving the public and his focus onto language culture and rhetoric. He is a member increases when it is seen as a scientific discipline throughout the humanities. In this Culture and Beyond of the editorial boards of prominent Czech linguistic journals sense, the author argues, rhetoric strives for universal recognition and the cultivation and of Charles University’s science council. After the cold of rhetorical expression, spoken and written, including not only its production but also war era, he became a member of the International Society for reception and interpretation. the History of Rhetoric, striking personal relations with leading Apart from classical and medieval rhetoric the book presents the condensed history world representatives in the field, particularly with Professor of rhetoric in France, Spain, Italy, Germany, England and Scotland as well as in the C.
    [Show full text]
  • Strategies of Narrative Disclosure in the Rhetoric of Anti-Corporate Campaigns." Dissertation, Georgia State University, 2012
    Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University Communication Dissertations Department of Communication Spring 3-20-2012 Strategies of Narrative Disclosure in the Rhetoric of Anti- Corporate Campaigns Richard A. Herder Georgia State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/communication_diss Recommended Citation Herder, Richard A., "Strategies of Narrative Disclosure in the Rhetoric of Anti-Corporate Campaigns." Dissertation, Georgia State University, 2012. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/communication_diss/32 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Communication at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Communication Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STRATEGIES OF NARRATIVE DISCLOSURE IN THE RHETORIC OF ANTI-CORPORATE CAMPAIGNS by RICHARD ALEXANDER HERDER Under the Direction of Dr. Michael Bruner ABSTRACT In the years following World War II social activists learned to refine rhetorical techniques for gaining the attention of the new global mass media and developed anti-corporate campaigns to convince some of the world’s largest companies to concede to their demands. Despite these developments, rhetorical critics have tended to overlook anti-corporate campaigns as objects of study in their own right. One can account for the remarkable success of anti-corporate campaigns by understanding how activists have practiced prospective narrative disclosure, a calculated rhetorical wager that, through the public circulation of stories and texts disclosing problematic practices and answerable decision makers, activists can influence the policies and practices of prominent corporations. In support of this thesis, I provide case studies of two anti-corporate campaigns: the Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union vs.
    [Show full text]
  • Wednesday November 14, 2012
    Wednesday November 14, 2012 8:00 AM 002024 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM Dolphin Europe 7 - Third/Lobby Level SEMINAR: Celebrating the COMMunity that Diversely “Does Disney”: Multi -disciplinary and Multi -institutional Approaches to Researching and Teaching About the "World" of Disney Sponsor: Seminars Chairs: Mary-Lou Galician, Arizona State University; Amber Hutchins, Kennesaw State University Presenters: Emily Adams, Abilene Christian University Sharon D. Downey, California State Univ, Long Beach Erika Engstrom, University of Nevada, Las Vegas Sandy French, Radford University Mary-Lou Galician, Arizona State University Cerise L. Glenn, Univ of North Carolina, Greensboro Jennifer A. Guthrie, University of Kansas Jennifer Hays, University of Bergen, Norway Amber Hutchins, Kennesaw State University Jerry L. Johnson, Buena Vista University Lauren Lemley, Abilene Christian University Debra Merskin, University of Oregon David Natharius, Arizona State University Tracey Quigley Holden, University of Delaware Kristin Scroggin, University of Alabama, Huntsville David Zanolla, Western Illinois University 002025 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM Dolphin Europe 8 - Third/Lobby Level SEMINAR: COMMunity Impact: Defining the Discipline and Equipping Our Students to Make Everyday Differences Sponsor: Seminars Chair: Darrie Matthew Burrage, Univ of Colorado, Boulder Presenters: Jeremy R. Grossman, University of Georgia Margaret George, Univ of Colorado, Boulder Katie Kethcart, Colorado State University Ashton Mouton, Purdue University Emily Sauter, University of Wisconsin, Madison Eric Burrage, University of Pittsburgh 002027 8:00 AM to 3:45 PM Dolphin Europe 10 - Third/Lobby Level SEMINAR: The Dissertation Writing Journey Sponsor: Seminars Chairs: Sonja K. Foss, Univ of Colorado, Denver; William Waters, University of Houston, Downtown 8:30 AM 003007 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM Dolphin Oceanic 3 - Third/Lobby Level PC02: Moving Methodology: 2012 Organizational Communication Division Preconference Sponsor: Preconferences Presenters: Karen Lee Ashcraft, University of Colorado, Boulder J.
    [Show full text]
  • Digital Rhetoric of Cosmopolitanism: a Case Study of Thai Students at Michigan Technological University
    Michigan Technological University Digital Commons @ Michigan Tech Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports 2019 Digital Rhetoric of Cosmopolitanism: A Case Study of Thai Students at Michigan Technological University Aranya Srijongjai Michigan Technological University, [email protected] Copyright 2019 Aranya Srijongjai Recommended Citation Srijongjai, Aranya, "Digital Rhetoric of Cosmopolitanism: A Case Study of Thai Students at Michigan Technological University", Open Access Dissertation, Michigan Technological University, 2019. https://doi.org/10.37099/mtu.dc.etdr/833 Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/etdr Part of the Rhetoric Commons DIGITAL RHETORIC OF COSMOPOLITANISM: A CASE STUDY OF THAI STUDENTS AT MICHIGAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY By Aranya Srijongjai A DISSERTATION Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY In Rhetoric, Theory and Culture MICHIGAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY 2019 © 2019 Aranya Srijongjai This dissertation has been approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in Rhetoric, Theory and Culture. Department of Humanities Dissertation Advisor: Dr. Karla Kitalong Committee Member: Dr. Ronald Strickland Committee Member: Dr. Marika Seigel Committee Member: Dr. Beatrice Smith Committee Member: Dr. Chanon Adsanatham Department Chair: Dr. Ronald Strickland Table of Contents List of Figures ..................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Cicero: Logic and Rhetoric in His Philosophical Works
    Cicero: Logic and Rhetoric in His Philosophical Works https://www.historyoflogic.com/cicero-philosophy.htm History of Logic from Aristotle to Gödel by Raul Corazzon | e-mail: [email protected] Logic and Rhetoric in the Philosophical Works of Cicero INTRODUCTION This page is dedicated to the following aspects of the philosophy of Marcus Tullius Cicero: The creation of the Latin philosophical vocabulary; His testimony on Stoic logic; His book Topica, who in the Middle Ages become one of the texts of the Logica Vetus. Attention will also be given to the De Inventione and De Oratore, who exerted a great influence on medieval thinkers. AN OVERVIEW OF CICERO AS PHILOSOPHER "Philosophy meant Greek. Rome had nothing to offer except a stern traditional moralism exemplified by Cato, which found the rigid Semitic ethic of the Stoics congenial, and a reaction away from this, which expressed itself in a loose Epicureanism, such as Epicurus himself and his sincere exponents would have utterly disowned. 'And so it is not Epicurus who has driven them to debauchery. They have already given themselves over to immorality, and now try to hide their debauchery in the lap of philosophy; they congregate in the place where they hope to hear the praise of pleasure' (1). The words date from the next century, but they are applicable to the age of Cicero. Cicero is at some pains to explain away the apparent Roman incapacity for philosophy. He suggests that there is no real inability : rather their energies have been diverted into other channels. Be that as it may, philosophy meant Greek, and Greek philosophy of the age of Cicero was represented predominantly by four schools.
    [Show full text]
  • The Negotiation of Nationalism in Nineteenth-Century Russian Opera
    Not Russian Enough The Negotiation of Nationalism in Nineteenth-Century Russian Opera R H ©?=>> Rutger Helmers Print production by F&N Boekservice Typeset using: LATEX ?" Typeface: Linux Libertine Music typesetting: LilyPond Not Russian Enough: The Negotiation of Nationalism in Nineteenth-Century Russian Opera Niet Russisch genoeg: nationalisme en de negentiende-eeuwse Russische operapraktijk (met een samenvatting in het Nederlands) P ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Universiteit Utrecht op gezag van de rector magniVcus, prof. dr. G. J. van der Zwaan, ingevolge het besluit van het college voor promoties in het openbaar te verdedigen op donderdag ? februari ?=>? des ochtends te >=.@= uur door Rutger Milo Helmers geboren op E november >FE= te Amersfoort Promotor: Prof. dr. E. G. J. Wennekes Co-promotor: Dr. M. V. Frolova-Walker Contents Preface · vii Acknowledgements · viii Preliminary Notes · x List of Abbreviations · xiii Introduction: The Part and the Whole · > Russia and the West · C The Russian Opera World · >= The Historiographical Legacy · >B Russianness RedeVned · ?> The Four Case Studies · ?A > A Life for the Tsar · ?F Glinka’s Changing Attitude to Italian Music · @@ The Italianisms of A Life for the Tsar · @F Liberties · BA Reminiscences · C> Conclusion · CB v vi CON TEN TS ? Judith · CD Serov the Cosmopolitan · D= Long-Buried Nationalities · E> Judith and Russianness · FE Conclusion · >=D @ The Maid of Orléans · >>> The Requirements of the Operatic Stage · >>C Schiller, The Maid, and Grand Opera Dramaturgy · >?>
    [Show full text]