To the Manor Born
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The Morrison Archives1
41 THE MORRISON ARCHIVES1 CAROLINE DAKERS Central Saint Martins College of Arts and Design, University of the Arts London The first stage of cataloguing the archives of the nineteenth century merchant James Morrison has been completed by John D’Arcy (formerly of the Wiltshire and Swindon History Centre) for Alastair, 3rd Baron Margadale. When the database is finished it will be possible to access a very important private collection of relevance to historians of nineteenth and twentieth century business and economics, collecting, parliament, agriculture and land management. The archives have been organised by D’Arcy in 300 large boxes each containing up to 10 kilograms of papers. The catalogue has 3,000 entries, some of which cover hundreds of letters or papers. When completed the database will have thousands of subjects. When the archives are accessible (probably mid-2012) visits will probably be organised via John D’Arcy and the Fonthill Estate and there will be a small charge.2 Part of the Morrison archive in the original nineteenth century tin boxes (Caroline Dakers) 42 I have been using the archives for a study of the Morrisons, A genius for money, business, art and the Morrisons, published by Yale University Press in November 2011. Here, for those who are unfamiliar with the remarkable family, I introduce James Morrison and his achievements, describe how such an extensive collection was formed, and highlight some of the most important parts. Without the support of the late James Morrison, Baron Margadale and his son Alastair (3rd Baron Margadale), neither this research nor the catalogue compiled by D’Arcy, would have been possible. -
Goring (July 2019) • © VCH Oxfordshire • Landownership • P
VCH Oxfordshire • Texts in Progress • Goring (July 2019) • © VCH Oxfordshire • Landownership • p. 1 VCH Oxfordshire Texts in Progress Goring Landownership In the mid-to-late Anglo-Saxon period Goring may have been the centre of a sizeable royal estate, parts of which became attached to the burh of Wallingford (Berks.) following its creation in the late 9th century.1 By 1086 there were three estates in the parish, of which two can be identified as the later Goring and Gatehampton manors.2 Goring priory (founded before 1135) accrued a separate landholding which became known as Goring Priory manor, while the smaller manors of Applehanger and Elvendon developed in the 13th century from freeholds in Goring manor’s upland part, Applehanger being eventually absorbed into Elvendon. Other medieval freeholds included Haw and Querns farms and various monastic properties. In the 17th century Goring Priory and Elvendon manors were absorbed into a large Hardwick estate based in neighbouring Whitchurch, and in the early 18th Henry Allnutt (d. 1725) gave Goring manor as an endowment for his new Goring Heath almshouse. Gatehampton manor, having belonged to the mostly resident Whistler family for almost 200 years, became attached c.1850 to an estate focused on Basildon Park (Berks.), until the latter was dispersed in 1929−30 and Gatehampton manor itself was broken up in 1943. The Hardwick estate, which in 1909 included 1,505 a. in Goring,3 was broken up in 1912, and landownership has since remained fragmented. Significant but more short-lived holdings were amassed by John Nicholls from the 1780s, by the Gardiners of Whitchurch from 1819, and by Thomas Fraser c.1820, the first two accumulations including the rectory farm and tithes. -
Thames Valley Papists from Reformation to Emancipation 1534 - 1829
Thames Valley Papists From Reformation to Emancipation 1534 - 1829 Tony Hadland Copyright © 1992 & 2004 by Tony Hadland All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means – electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise – without prior permission in writing from the publisher and author. The moral right of Tony Hadland to be identified as author of this work has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988. British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN 0 9547547 0 0 First edition published as a hardback by Tony Hadland in 1992. This new edition published in soft cover in April 2004 by The Mapledurham 1997 Trust, Mapledurham HOUSE, Reading, RG4 7TR. Pre-press and design by Tony Hadland E-mail: [email protected] Printed by Antony Rowe Limited, 2 Whittle Drive, Highfield Industrial Estate, Eastbourne, East Sussex, BN23 6QT. E-mail: [email protected] While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, neither the author nor the publisher can be held responsible for any loss or inconvenience arising from errors contained in this work. Feedback from readers on points of accuracy will be welcomed and should be e-mailed to [email protected] or mailed to the author via the publisher. Front cover: Mapledurham House, front elevation. Back cover: Mapledurham House, as seen from the Thames. A high gable end, clad in reflective oyster shells, indicated a safe house for Catholics. -
WIN a ONE NIGHT STAY at the OXFORD MALMAISON | OXFORDSHIRE THAMES PATH | FAMILY FUN Always More to Discover
WIN A ONE NIGHT STAY AT THE OXFORD MALMAISON | OXFORDSHIRE THAMES PATH | FAMILY FUN Always more to discover Tours & Exhibitions | Events | Afternoon Tea Birthplace of Sir Winston Churchill | World Heritage Site BUY ONE DAY, GET 12 MONTHS FREE ATerms precious and conditions apply.time, every time. Britain’sA precious time,Greatest every time.Palace. Britain’s Greatest Palace. www.blenheimpalace.com Contents 4 Oxford by the Locals Get an insight into Oxford from its locals. 8 72 Hours in the Cotswolds The perfect destination for a long weekend away. 12 The Oxfordshire Thames Path Take a walk along the Thames Path and enjoy the most striking riverside scenery in the county. 16 Film & TV Links Find out which famous films and television shows were filmed around the county. 19 Literary Links From Alice in Wonderland to Lord of the Rings, browse literary offerings and connections that Oxfordshire has created. 20 Cherwell the Impressive North See what North Oxfordshire has to offer visitors. 23 Traditions Time your visit to the county to experience at least one of these traditions! 24 Transport Train, coach, bus and airport information. 27 Food and Drink Our top picks of eateries in the county. 29 Shopping Shopping hotspots from around the county. 30 Family Fun Farm parks & wildlife, museums and family tours. 34 Country Houses and Gardens Explore the stories behind the people from country houses and gardens in Oxfordshire. 38 What’s On See what’s on in the county for 2017. 41 Accommodation, Tours Broughton Castle and Attraction Listings Welcome to Oxfordshire Connect with Experience Oxfordshire From the ancient University of Oxford to the rolling hills of the Cotswolds, there is so much rich history and culture for you to explore. -
Conservation Management Plan 2017-2022
Garinish Island Ilnacullin and Bryce House Conservation Management Plan 2017-2022 Consultation Draft March 2017 Table of Contents Chapter 1: Understanding Garinish Island - Introduction, Background and Context 1.1 Introduction 1.2 OPW Approach & Philosophy 1.3 External Relationships 1.4 Purpose & Scope 1.5 Management Plan Structure 1.6 Historical Context & Cultural Value 1.7 Size & Location 1.8 Main Features 1.8.1 The Designed Landscape & Gardens 1.8.2 Architecture & Built Heritage 1.8.3 Collections & Presentation 1.8.4 Archaeology 1.8.5 Coastline & Islands 1.8.6 Trees, Shrubs & Herbaceous Planting 1.8.7 Natural Heritage – Geology, Climate, Ecology & Biodiversity 1.8.8 Paths & Access 1.8.9 Signage & Furniture 1.8.10 Depot Area 1.8.11 Utilities & Electricity 1.9 Legal Framework & Policy Context 1.9.1 Protective designations – Heritage & Natural Features 1.9.2 Current Governance 1.9.3 Planning & Development Legislation 1.9.4 Cork County Development Plan 2014 1.9.5 Bantry Electoral Area Local Area Plan 2015 1.9.6 'Non-statutory' Plans & Policies Chapter 2: Where are we Now? 2.1 Introduction 2.2 The Green Flag Award 2.3 A Welcoming Place 2.3.1 Welcoming 2.3.2 Good & Safe Access 2.3.3 Signage & Interpretation 2.3.4 Equal Access for All 2.3.5 'Something for Everyone' 2.4 Healthy, Safe & Secure 2.4.1 Safe Equipment & Facilities 2.4.2 Personal Security – Visitors and Staff 2.4.3 Dog Behaviour 2.4.4 Appropriate Provision of Facilities 2.4.5 Quality of Facilities 2.5 Clean & Well Maintained 2.5.1 Litter & Waste Management 2.5.2 Grounds Maintenance -
London and South East
London and South East nationaltrust.org.uk/groups 69 Previous page: Polesden Lacey, Surrey Pictured, this page: Ham House and Garden, Surrey; Basildon Park, Berkshire; kitchen circa 1905 at Polesden Lacey Opposite page: Chartwell, Kent; Petworth House and Park, West Sussex; Osterley Park and House, London From London living at New for 2017 Perfect for groups Top three tours Ham House on the banks Knole Polesden Lacey The Petworth experience of the River Thames Much has changed at Knole with One of the National Trust’s jewels Petworth House see page 108 to sweeping classical the opening of the new Brewhouse in the South East, Polesden Lacey has landscapes at Stowe, Café and shop, a restored formal gardens and an Edwardian rose Gatehouse Tower and the new garden. Formerly a walled kitchen elegant decay at Knole Conservation Studio. Some garden, its soft pastel-coloured roses The Churchills at Chartwell Nymans and Churchill at restored show rooms will reopen; are a particular highlight, and at their Chartwell see page 80 Chartwell – this region several others will be closed as the best in June. There are changing, themed restoration work continues. exhibits in the house throughout the year. offers year-round interest Your way from glorious gardens Polesden Lacey Nearby places to add to your visit are Basildon Park see page 75 to special walks. An intriguing story unfolds about Hatchlands Park and Box Hill. the life of Mrs Greville – her royal connections, her jet-set lifestyle and the lives of her servants who kept the Itinerary ideas house running like clockwork. -
News Release
NEWS RELEASE FOURTH STREET AT CONSTITUTION AVENUE NW WASHINGTON DC 20565 . 737-4215/842-6353 EXHBITION FACT SHEET Title; THE TREASURE HOUSES OF BRITAIN: FIVE HUNDRED YEARS OF PRIVATE PATRONAGE AND ART COLLECTING Patrons: Their Royal Highnesses The Prince and Princess of Wales Dates; November 3, 1985 through March 16, 1986, exactly one week later than previously announced. (This exhibition will not travel. Loans from houses open to view are expected to remain in place until the late summer of 1985 and to be returned before many of the houses open for their visitors in the spring of 1986.) Credits; This exhibition is made possible by a generous grant from the Ford Motor Company. The exhibition was organized by the National Gallery of Art, Washington, in collaboration v\n.th the British Council and is supported by indemnities from Her Majesty's Treasury and the U.S. Federal Council on the Arts and Humanities. Further British assistance was supplied by the National Trust and the Historic Houses Association. History of the exhibition; The suggestion that the National Gallery of Art consider holding a major exhibition devoted to British art was made by the British Council in 1979. J. Carter Brown, Director of the National Gallery, responded with the idea of an exhibition on the British Country House as a "vessel of civilization," bringing together works of art illustrating the extraordinary achievement of collecting and patronage throughout Britain over the past five hundred years. As this concept carried with it the additional, contemporary advantage of stimulating greater interest in and support of those houses open to public viewing, it was enthusiastically endorsed by the late Lord Howard of Henderskelfe, then-Chairman of the Historic Houses Association, Julian Andrews, Director of the Fine Arts Department of the British Council, and Lord Gibson, Chairman of the National Trust. -
Mongewell (Feb
VCH Oxfordshire • Texts in Progress • Mongewell (Feb. 2019) • © VCH Oxfordshire • Landownership • p. 1 VCH Oxfordshire Texts in Progress MONGEWELL Landownership A 10-hide estate probably covering the whole of the later parish was created before the late 10th century, having most likely been separated from a larger Anglo-Saxon estate focused on North Stoke.1 By the 13th century the manor formed part of the honor of Wallingford, which escheated to the Crown in 1300, and in 1540 was reconfigured as the honor of Ewelme. Mongewell tithingmen attended the honor’s frankpledge courts from the Middle Ages until the 19th century.2 The manor’s medieval overlords subinfeudated it to minor local gentry who mostly resided, and similar families followed in the post-medieval period. Amongst later owners Shute Barrington (lord 1770–1826, and latterly bishop of Durham) created the landscaped Mongewell Park.3 In the 19th century the manor still covered more than three quarters of the parish, stretching from the Thames to the Chiltern ridge, and to the woodlands beyond: only on the dip slope bordering Stoke Row were neighbouring landowners a significant presence.4 The estate was broken up in 1918, and from 1953–97 the manor house and grounds were occupied by Carmel College.5 Mongewell Manor Descent to 1493 Between 966 and 975 the royal consort Ælfgifu (sometime wife of King Eadwig) willed Mongewell to Ælfweard, Æthelweard, and Ælfwaru ‘in common for their lifetime’, with reversion to the Old Minster at Winchester.6 Æthelweard was probably Ælfgifu’s brother, and may have been the ealdorman and chronicler who died c.998, while Ælfwaru was her sister.7 By 1066 the manor was held from the king by William FitzOsbern (d. -
'X'marks the Spot: the History and Historiography of Coleshill House
UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON FACULTY OF HUMANITIES Department of History ‘X’ Marks the Spot: The History and Historiography of Coleshill House, Berkshire by Karen Fielder Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy June 2012 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON ABSTRACT FACULTY OF HUMANITIES DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY Doctor of Philosophy ‘X’ MARKS THE SPOT: THE HISTORY AND HISTORIOGRAPHY OF COLESHILL HOUSE, BERKSHIRE by Karen Fielder Coleshill House was a much admired seventeenth-century country house which the architectural historian John Summerson referred to as ‘a statement of the utmost value to British architecture’. Following a disastrous fire in September 1952 the remains of the house were demolished amidst much controversy shortly before the Coleshill estate including the house were due to pass to the National Trust. The editor of The Connoisseur, L.G.G. Ramsey, published a piece in the magazine in 1953 lamenting the loss of what he described as ‘the most important and significant single house in England’. ‘Now’, he wrote, ‘only X marks the spot where Coleshill once stood’. Visiting the site of the house today on the Trust’s Coleshill estate there remains a palpable sense of the absent building. This thesis engages with the house that continues to exist in the realm of the imagination, and asks how Coleshill is brought to mind not simply through the visual signals that remain on the estate, but also through the mental reckoning resulting from what we know and understand of the house. In particular, this project explores the complexities of how the idea of Coleshill as a canonical work in British architectural histories was created and sustained over time. -
The Evolution of Landscape in Venetian Painting, 1475-1525
THE EVOLUTION OF LANDSCAPE IN VENETIAN PAINTING, 1475-1525 by James Reynolds Jewitt BA in Art History, Hartwick College, 2006 BA in English, Hartwick College, 2006 MA, University of Pittsburgh, 2009 Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Pittsburgh 2014 UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH KENNETH P. DIETRICH SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES This dissertation was presented by James Reynolds Jewitt It was defended on April 7, 2014 and approved by C. Drew Armstrong, Associate Professor, History of Art and Architecture Kirk Savage, Professor, History of Art and Architecture Jennifer Waldron, Associate Professor, Department of English Dissertation Advisor: Ann Sutherland Harris, Professor Emerita, History of Art and Architecture ii Copyright © by James Reynolds Jewitt 2014 iii THE EVOLUTION OF LANDSCAPE IN VENETIAN PAINTING, 1475-1525 James R. Jewitt, PhD University of Pittsburgh, 2014 Landscape painting assumed a new prominence in Venetian painting between the late fifteenth to early sixteenth century: this study aims to understand why and how this happened. It begins by redefining the conception of landscape in Renaissance Italy and then examines several ambitious easel paintings produced by major Venetian painters, beginning with Giovanni Bellini’s (c.1431- 36-1516) St. Francis in the Desert (c.1475), that give landscape a far more significant role than previously seen in comparable commissions by their peers, or even in their own work. After an introductory chapter reconsidering all previous hypotheses regarding Venetian painters’ reputations as accomplished landscape painters, it is divided into four chronologically arranged case study chapters. -
Basildon Village Design Statement 2017 Amendments
BASILDON VILLAGE DESIGN STATEMENT 2017 AMENDMENTS Village Design Statements are about giving local people a say in the future of their own community…. In order to do this they must first analyse the distinctive character of their village and then draw up a set of design principles based upon it. The statement should represent the views of the village as a whole and must be compatible with the statutory planning system and the local planning context. If adopted it becomes Supplementary Planning Guidance (SPG). Finally, it is about managing and not preventing change – no community can stand still! Contents The development of the Basildon Village Design Statement How the Village Design Statement will be used A brief history of the Parish of Basildon Settlement Viewpoints The built environment Building materials Public buildings Public spaces The current situation with regard to development Community Economy Environment, including the natural history of Basildon Recommendations for the future Appendices The Development of the Village Design Statement (VDS) This Basildon Village Design Statement was originally written in 2000 following consultation between West Berkshire Council, the Parish Council and the local community. It was an impressive document and despite now being fifteen years old much of its text is relevant to the Basildon parish today. The following document should be considered as a first revision of the original piece of work, updated and amended to reflect the position of the parish in 2016. Whilst no public consultation has taken place for this revision, aspects of it were discussed extensively at the Parish Plan Refresh meeting in March 2015 and these comments and concerns have been fed into this document wherever possible. -
Harley Street
DRAFT CHAPTER 12 Harley Street Harley Street was conceived in the early eighteenth century but most was only laid out and built up in the 1750s–80s. All but a small portion at the north end, on Crown land, belonged to the Cavendish–Harley or Portland Estate, and today remains in the hands of its successor, the Howard de Walden Estate. It extends from Cavendish Square to Marylebone Road, with only four cross-streets, and this great length – combined with the uniformity and relative plainness of the original Georgian terraces – made it among the most monotonous of London streets. This began to change from the 1890s until the First World War, when a growing number of houses were rebuilt under the watchful eye of the estate authorities, bringing a new variety of styles and materials to challenge the dominance of flat brick fronts with sparing Coade-stone ornament. Harley Street’s association with the topmost echelons of medical specialization developed in the second half of the nineteenth century, and though it dimmed a little in the years after the Second World War, in part due to the establishment of the National Health Service, it has since enjoyed a resurgence with the growth of private health-care. Despite the high concentration of medical consulting rooms, the street has by and large preserved its residential appearance, though for the most part residence is now confined to upper-floor flats. Note on street numbering. The present system dates from 1866, when the two blocks of housing between Weymouth Street and Marylebone Road, originally known as Upper Harley Street, were renamed and renumbered along with the rest of the street in a continuous sequence – odd numbers on the west side, evens on the east.