Master Thesis “Sensing Yoga Experiences of India”

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Master Thesis “Sensing Yoga Experiences of India” Master Thesis “Sensing yoga experiences of India” 31/05/2017 Anastasija Karnauhova Tutor: Martin Trandberg Jensen Aalborg University, Copenhagen Master Program in Tourism Number of characters: 165.174 1 Executive summary The main topic of this thesis is (SIT) special interest tourism – yoga tourism, and how it is experienced through our bodies and five basic human senses – sight, taste, hearing, touch and smell. These are explored through the literature review and highlighted with a possible gap between existing data and possible research. The aim of this thesis is to explore the multi-sensuous nature of yoga tourist experiences in two Indian cities Rishikesh (North) and Goa (West). The research is conducted with mixed method approach which includes semi-structured interviews and an online survey. In order to discover the role of senses in tourist experiences, this thesis philosophical view is pragmatic, in the sense that different data can help build the entire picture and that there may be multiple realities in the end. Furthermore, data collection includes different ethnographies such as: audio and visual representation. In this research, author is used as a practitioner/researcher due to the experiences and inspiration gained through travels for yoga purposes. Therefore, in order to bring more creative elements to this research, it is supported only with own photos from the two field trips to India in 2016. Analysis is conducted in accordance to main research question, exploring each sense in yoga practice and its experience. Through the analysis of empirical findings, gathered in chosen yoga destinations, thesis is supported with discussions of the research results and its value for readers. Finally, it finishes up with conclusions that overall yoga usage will continue to grow, but it will become more focused on such complex phenomena of sense scapes. Further elaborations of this research in regards to expanding the knowledge within multi-sensuous experiences are shown in the end of the last chapter. Most of the additional materials are added in the appendices section and also available on online storage platform dropbox.com Keywords: yoga tourism, senses, embodied tourism, multisensory experiences, India yoga tourism, research methodology, multiple senses. 2 Table of Contents Executive summary ........................................................................................................................................... 2 Chapter 1 - Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 6 1.1 Purpose of the project .............................................................................................................................. 7 1.2 Research question .................................................................................................................................... 8 1.3 Research objectives ................................................................................................................................. 9 1.4 Research Plan ........................................................................................................................................ 10 1.5 Structure of the thesis ............................................................................................................................ 10 1.6 The place of yoga in the research .................................................................................................... 11 Chapter 2 – Methodology ................................................................................................................................ 12 2.1 Yoga as a research method .................................................................................................................... 12 2.2 Research design ..................................................................................................................................... 14 2.3 Research philosophy .............................................................................................................................. 15 2.4 Ontology ................................................................................................................................................ 15 2.5 Epistemology ......................................................................................................................................... 16 2.6 Research strategy ................................................................................................................................... 17 2.7. Data collection ...................................................................................................................................... 18 2.8. Primary data collection ......................................................................................................................... 19 2.9. Interviewing methods ........................................................................................................................... 21 2.10. Questionnaire ...................................................................................................................................... 22 2.11. Target and sampling ........................................................................................................................... 23 2.12. Field book and observation................................................................................................................. 24 2.13. Secondary data collection ................................................................................................................... 24 2.14. Limitations .......................................................................................................................................... 25 2.15. Delimitations ...................................................................................................................................... 25 2.16. Realiability ......................................................................................................................................... 25 2.17. Criticism ............................................................................................................................................. 26 Chapter 3 - Literature review........................................................................................................................... 27 3.1 Yoga tourism literature .......................................................................................................................... 27 3.2 Multisensory tourism literature ............................................................................................................. 36 Chapter 4 - Theoretical frameworks ................................................................................................................ 43 4.1 Non-representational theories. ............................................................................................................... 43 4.2 Special interest tourism (SIT) ................................................................................................................ 45 4.3 Suppliers of SIT ..................................................................................................................................... 46 3 4.4 Consumers of SIT .................................................................................................................................. 46 4.5 A senses-based model ............................................................................................................................ 46 4.6 Embodying tourism ............................................................................................................................... 47 Chapter 5 - Analysis of the empirical findings ................................................................................................ 48 5.1 Visual ethnography of yoga tourists (Sight) .......................................................................................... 49 5.2 Sound and video ethnography (Hearing) ............................................................................................... 56 5.3 Materiality and yoga experience (Touch) .............................................................................................. 59 5.4 Scents of yoga experiences (Smell) ....................................................................................................... 62 5.5 Taste of yoga experiences (Taste) ......................................................................................................... 63 5.6 Interviews .............................................................................................................................................. 66 5.6.1 SEEING .......................................................................................................................................... 67 5.6.2 HEARING ...................................................................................................................................... 67 5.6.3 TOUCHING ................................................................................................................................... 67 5.6.4 SMELLING .................................................................................................................................... 68 5.6.5 TASTING ......................................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • South Asian Journal of Tourism and Hospitality
    Volume 1 Issue II (2021) pp. 75-102 South Asian Journal of Tourism and Hospitality DOI: http://doi.org/10.4038/sajth.v1i2.38 Journal homepage: https://www.sab.ac.lk/sajth Faculty of Management Studies, Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka Assessing Green Resorts Attributes Performance on Tourists’ Emotional Intelligence and Future Behavioural Responses: Evidence from Malaysia Nor RabiatulAdawiyah NorAzam1, Basri Rashid, Noor AziminZainol School of Tourism, Hospitality and Event Management, Universiti Utara Received 03 June 2021 Malaysia, Sintok, Malaysia Revised 20 July 2021 Accepted 30 July 2021 Abstract Tourists will gain pleasurable experiences when engaging with the surrounding environments of their destinations as determined by the ability of resorts to provide and maintain quality products or services to satisfy the needs of travelers as well as create added value to their stay. Therefore, this study aimed to appraise how tourists perceived green resort attributes performance and how personal emotional intelligence could influence their future behavioural response. One hundred and fifty guests were randomly selected who had stayed in three green resorts in Langkawi and Penang to participate in this study. Applying regression analysis revealed a positive relationship between the green resort attributes performance and future behavioural response through emotional intelligence. This study also discovered that international tourists recorded a higher mean score for positive emotions compared to their domestic counterparts. Theoretically, this study enriches the existing literature by providing a deeper understanding of how tourists’ emotions affect their subsequent responses based on the green resort attributes performance. Practically, the findings of this study will be applicable to green resorts in Malaysia as their performance will induce positive emotions that impact the behaviours of tourists towards these resorts in the future, for example, recommending green resorts to their families or friends.
    [Show full text]
  • Representation and Spatial Practice in Varanasi (India)
    Sacred Journeys and Profane Travellers: Representation and Spatial Practice in Varanasi (India) Cristiana Zara Degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2011 DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY ROYAL HOLLOWAY, UNIVERSITY OF LONDON Declaration of Authorship I Cristiana Zara hereby declare that this thesis and the work presented in it is entirely my own. Where I have consulted the work of others, this is always clearly stated. 2 ABSTRACT This thesis is concerned with tourist representations and practices in India. Orientalist aesthetics have often associated this country with notions of spirituality and mysticism; tourist narratives sustain and reinforce such representations by describing India as a land of ancient rituals and timeless traditions. The visual construction of India’s ‘spiritual landscapes’ has been largely deployed as a powerful tool for subduing the unfamiliar Other within reassuring epistemological categories. However, tourism research has recently become interested in exploring the role of tourist practices in landscape production. Not only do tourists ‘gaze upon’ landscapes, they also script landscapes through practices and performances. By focusing on the case of Varanasi, the Indian pilgrimage city on the banks of the Ganges, this thesis shows how tourist practices (re)produce and make sense of the city’s ‘sacredscape’. Special attention is paid to the riverfront, which epitomizes the cultural and spiritual significance ascribed to the city. Both Hindu and tourist narratives depict the riverfront as embodying a special power, a unique meaning, whether this uniqueness is held to be a ‘spiritual’ or a ‘picturesque’ one. The thesis analyses the city’s riverfront as the place where tourist, ritual, and day-to-day activities are played out and negotiated, and where the aesthetics of landscape is confronted with the materialities and the practices inherent to this place.
    [Show full text]
  • An Opportunity for Yoga Tourism Industry to Make a Triple Impact
    rism & ou H Patwardhan, J Tourism Hospit 2016, 5:4 f T o s o l p DOI: 10.4172/2167-0269.1000235 a i t n a r l i u t y o J Journal of Tourism & Hospitality ISSN: 2167-0269 PerspectiveResearch Article OpenOpen Access Access Disparities in the Use of Yoga: An Opportunity for Yoga Tourism Industry to Make a Triple Impact Avinash Patwardhan* Department of Global & Community Health, George Mason University, Fairfax VA 22030, USA Abstract Tourism is increasing globally and is predicted to grow. There is also a noticeable change in the motivation for tourism from hedonic to eudemonic self-realization oriented spiritual pursuits. As a part of this process, ‘yoga tourism’ is gaining popularity. However, this development is encumbered with disparities. Yoga tourism purportedly offers to assuage the adverse effects of stress and chronic diseases partially induced by modernity. These predicaments affect everybody uniformly, rather in some ways, worse for men and the low socioeconomic groups. Yet, only 15.8% of the yoga practitioners are males and tourism is mostly out of the reach of the low socioeconomic groups. The situation provides yoga tourism industry an opportunity. How to get started with yoga is a barrier for males and financial constraint is a major barrier for the low socioeconomic groups to undertake tourism or yoga. It is known that many female yoga tourists have a happy family/personal life. Yoga tourism industry can offer attractive financial and hedonic incentives (pull) to motivate them to bring along their male counterparts. On the other hand, social tourism (financially subsidized tourism for the disadvantaged) exists but does not enjoy much support due to lack of advocacy.
    [Show full text]
  • Health & Wellness Tourism
    A ROUTLEDGE FREEBOOK HEALTH & WELLNESS TOURISM A FOCUS ON THE GLOBAL SPA EXPERIENCE TABLE OF CONTENTS 004 :: FOREWORD 007 :: SECTION I: INTRODUCTION 008 :: 1. SPA AND WELLNESS TOURISM AND POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY 030 :: 2. HEALTH, SOCIABILITY, POLITICS AND CULTURE: SPAS IN HISTORY, SPAS AND HISTORY 041 :: 3. A GEOGRAPHICAL AND REGIONAL ANALYSIS 059 :: SECTION II: CASE STUDIES 060 :: 4. TOWN OR COUNTRY? BRITISH SPAS AND THE URBAN/RURAL INTERFACE 076 :: 5. SARATOGA SPRINGS: FROM GENTEEL SPA TO DISNEYFIED FAMILY RESORT 087 :: 6. FROM THE MAJESTIC TO THE MUNDANE: DEMOCRACY, SOPHISTICATION AND HISTORY AMONG THE MINERAL SPAS OF AUSTRALIA 111 :: 7. HEALTH SPA TOURISM IN THE CZECH AND SLOVAK REPUBLIC 128 :: 8. TOURISM, WELLNESS, AND FEELING GOOD: REVIEWING AND STUDYING ASIAN SPA EXPERIENCES 147 :: 9. FANTASY, AUTHENTICITY, AND THE SPA TOURISM EXPERIENCE 165 :: SECTION III: CONCLUSION 166 :: 10. JOINING TOGETHER AND SHAPING THE FUTURE OF THE GLOBAL SPA AND WELLNESS INDUSTRY RELAX MORE DEEPLY WITH THE FULL TEXT OF THESE TITLES USE DISCOUNT CODE SPA20 TO GET 20% OFF THESE ROUTLEDGE TOURISM TITLES ROUTLEDGE TOURISM Visit Routledge Tourism to browse our full collection of resources on tourism, hospitality, and events. >> CLICK HERE FOREWORD HOW TO USE THIS BOOK As more serious study is devoted to different aspects of the global spa industry, it’s becoming clear that the spa is much more than a pleasant, temporary escape from our workaday lives. Indeed, the spa is a rich repository of historical, cultural, and behavioral information that is at once unique to its specific location and shared by other spas around the world. We created Health and Wellness Tourism: A Focus on the Global Spa Industry to delve further into the definition of what constitutes a spa, and showcase different perspectives on the history and evolution of spa tourism.
    [Show full text]
  • Wellness Tourism and the Components of Its Offer System: a Holistic Perspective
    Wellness tourism and the components of its offer system: a holistic perspective Mauro Dini and Tonino Pencarelli Abstract Mauro Dini and Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to conceptually examine the phenomenon of wellness tourism Tonino Pencarelli are both under a holistic and systemic lens, focusing on the offer system and the main components necessary for based at the Department of the staging of wellness experiences. This approach to holistic wellbeing within the tourism sector has led Economics, Social and to a broadening of the type of services and experiences that make up the value propositions that can Political Studies, University positively contribute to people’s wellbeing. of Urbino Carlo Bo, Urbino, Design/methodology/approach – This study identifies and defines the components of wellness tourism Italy. (including sectors not traditionally associated with it) through a review and analysis of the extant literature on ‘‘wellness tourism’’ and ‘‘wellbeing tourism’’ of the past two decades; the components were classified through an open coding process. Findings – Wellness tourism, as a broad multidimensional concept, is composed by ten different components of the offer system: hot springs, spas, medical tourism, care of the body and mind, enogastronomy, sports, nature and environment, culture, spirituality and events. Each of these categories may represent a single touristic offer targeted to specific market segments, but they may also be one of several components within an integrated mix of tourism products proposed. Originality/value – A holistic view of wellness tourism has implications for strategic marketing processes. Destination Management Organizations and company managers should segment their demand according to more innovative criteria than what has traditionally been adopted for wellness in terms of health care and medical procedures.
    [Show full text]
  • Dancing Into the Chthulucene: Sensuous Ecological Activism In
    Dancing into the Chthulucene: Sensuous Ecological Activism in the 21st Century Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Kelly Perl Klein Graduate Program in Dance Studies The Ohio State University 2019 Dissertation Dr. Harmony Bench, Advisor Dr. Ann Cooper Albright Dr. Hannah Kosstrin Dr. Mytheli Sreenivas Copyrighted by Kelly Perl Klein 2019 2 Abstract This dissertation centers sensuous movement-based performance and practice as particularly powerful modes of activism toward sustainability and multi-species justice in the early decades of the 21st century. Proposing a model of “sensuous ecological activism,” the author elucidates the sensual components of feminist philosopher and biologist Donna Haraway’s (2016) concept of the Chthulucene, articulating how sensuous movement performance and practice interpellate Chthonic subjectivities. The dissertation explores the possibilities and limits of performances of vulnerability, experiences of interconnection, practices of sensitization, and embodied practices of radical inclusion as forms of activism in the context of contemporary neoliberal capitalism and competitive individualism. Two theatrical dance works and two communities of practice from India and the US are considered in relationship to neoliberal shifts in global economic policy that began in the late 1970s. The author analyzes the dance work The Dammed (2013) by the Darpana Academy for Performing Arts in Ahmedabad,
    [Show full text]
  • Wellness Tourism: an Application of Positive Psychological Theory to Overall Quality of Life
    Wellness Tourism: An Application of Positive Psychological Theory to Overall Quality of Life by Alana Kathryn Dillette A dissertation submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Auburn University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Auburn, Alabama August 6, 2016 Keywords: wellness, tourism, quality of life, positive psychological well-being Copyright 2016 by Alana Kathryn Dillette Approved by Alecia C. Douglas, Associate Professor Nutrition, Dietetics & Hospitality Management Carey Andrzejewski, Associate Professor Educational Foundations, Leadership, & Technology David Martin, Associate Professor Nutrition, Dietetics & Hospitality Management Muzzaffer Uysal, Professor Tourism and Hospitality Management Abstract This goal of this dissertation was to ascertain the characteristics of and relationships between wellness, positive psychological well-being, transformative experiences and overall quality of life within a tourism context. In order to accomplish this, three independent articles addressed eight research questions using both qualitative and quantitative methodologies. The first article explored holistic wellness through the qualitative analysis of 1216 TripAdvisor reviews. Utilizing the netnographic method in combination with exploratory inductive framework analysis, four dimensions of wellness were revealed: body, mind, spirit and environment (Dunn 1959). Results from the study were diverse, highlighting both barriers and pathways towards wellness. Findings revealed the possibility of wellness
    [Show full text]
  • Tourism: Definition, Meaning, Nature and Scope; Tourist, Traveller
    I semester MTTM Tourism Principles and Practices Module-I:– Tourism: definition, meaning, nature and scope; Tourist, travellers, visitor, transit visitor and excursionist - definition and differentiation; Leisure, recreation and tourism and their Interrelationship; Brief history of tourism worldwide and in India- Forms of Tourism: Concept of tourism resource, attraction, product, market, industry and destination in the context of tourism; components (5A’s Attraction, Accessibility, Accommodation, Amenities and Activities), Tourism system and Elements of tourism (Lieper’s Model) – Characteristics of Tourism (Intangibility, Perishability, Variability, Inseparability, Heterogeneous, Multitude of industry, Pricing competitiveness/Flexibility) inbound and outbound tourism, domestic, international tourism. Module: II: Fundamentals of Management for Tourism: Meaning, concept and characteristics of management - Nature of management: Management as a science, arts, Functions of management and their relevance in tourism industry - Types of management. Module III: Planning-The nature and purpose of planning- principles of planning- types of planning- advantages and limitations of planning. Organizing – Nature and purpose of organizing- basis of departmentalisation, span of management- line and staff relationship line and staff conflicts-bases of delegation-methods of decentralization. Module IV: Directing – Directing and problems in human relationship-motivation communication and leadership- coordinating. Management by objectives (MBO). Controlling – Concept and process of control, control of overall performance, human aspect of control. Module V: Types of Tourism: Heritage Tourism, Adventure Tourism, and Cultural tourism, Sports Tourism, MICE Tourism, Educational Tourism and Mass Tourism. Alternative Tourism: Eco Tourism, Rural Tourism, Agro/Farm Tourism, Yoga Tourism. Reference: 1. An introduction to Travel and Tourism, McGraw Hill Int. Edition. 1994. 2. Mill and Morrison, (1992), The Tourism System: An Introductory Text, Prentice Hall.
    [Show full text]
  • Yoga and Tourism Is Lik Combining Mango And
    Legitimacy and the selling of yoga in the “Yoga Capital of the World” – ‘Yoga and tourism is like combining mango and salt’ ME (Meia Else) van der Zee Department of Environmental Sciences Cultural Geography Chair Group Supervisor: MSc CC Lin Examiner: prof. dr. VR van der Duim MSc Leisure, Tourism and Environment Cultural Geography Chair Group Thesis Code: GEO-80436 Submission Date: 14th of August 2017 Registration Number: 930728984120 Supervisor: MSc CC Lin Examiner: prof. dr. VR van der Duim Disclaimer: This thesis is a student report produced as a part of the Master Program Leisure, Tourism and Environment. It is not an official publication and the content does not represent an official position of Wageningen University and Research Centre i “It is possible that in the not too distant future if the Indian wants to learn about India he will have to consult the West, and if the West wants to remember how they were they will have to come to us.” – Unnamed writer quoted in Gita Mehta, Karma Cola (Favero, 2003) Front Page: Picture of “Yoga at Across River Ganga Rishikesh Uttarakhand India” from the Yoga & Ayurveda Tour in Rishikesh (Memorable India Tour Operator, n.d.) ii Personal Note and Acknowledgements Before getting into the contents of this thesis report, I would like to take this opportunity to convey something directly to you, the reader, who might be about to embark on their own Master’s thesis or other research project. Uri Alon could not have been more right, when he discussed the discrepancy between the real research process and what ends up as an organized whole on paper in his enlightening TED talk.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report | 2019-20 Ministry of External Affairs New Delhi
    Ministry of External Affairs Annual Report | 2019-20 Ministry of External Affairs New Delhi Annual Report | 2019-20 The Annual Report of the Ministry of External Affairs is brought out by the Policy Planning and Research Division. A digital copy of the Annual Report can be accessed at the Ministry’s website : www.mea.gov.in. This Annual Report has also been published as an audio book (in Hindi) in collaboration with the National Institute for the Empowerment of Persons with Visual Disabilities (NIEPVD) Dehradun. Designed and Produced by www.creativedge.in Dr. S Jaishankar External Affairs Minister. Earlier Dr S Jaishankar was President – Global Corporate Affairs at Tata Sons Private Limited from May 2018. He was Foreign Secretary from 2015-18, Ambassador to United States from 2013-15, Ambassador to China from 2009-2013, High Commissioner to Singapore from 2007- 2009 and Ambassador to the Czech Republic from 2000-2004. He has also served in other diplomatic assignments in Embassies in Moscow, Colombo, Budapest and Tokyo, as well in the Ministry of External Affairs and the President’s Secretariat. Dr S. Jaishankar is a graduate of St. Stephen’s College at the University of Delhi. He has an MA in Political Science and an M. Phil and Ph.D in International Relations from Jawaharlal Nehru University, Delhi. He is a recipient of the Padma Shri award in 2019. He is married to Kyoko Jaishankar and has two sons & and a daughter. Shri V. Muraleedharan Minister of State for External Affairs Shri V. Muraleedharan, born on 12 December 1958 in Kanuur District of Kerala to Shri Gopalan Vannathan Veettil and Smt.
    [Show full text]
  • By Roopa Singh a Dissertation Pres
    How Yoga Became “White:” Yoga Mobilities, Race, and the U.S. Settler Nation (1937-2018) by Roopa Singh A Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy Approved June 2019 by the Graduate Supervisory Committee: K. Tsianina Lomawaima, Chair Elizabeth Swadener Rimjhim Aggarwal ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY August 2019 ABSTRACT My Critical Yoga Studies investigation maps from the early 20th century to present day how yoga has become white through U.S. law and cultural productions, and has enhanced white privilege at the expense of Indian and people of color bodies. I position Critical Yoga Studies at the intersection of Yoga Studies, Critical Race Theory, Indigenous Studies, Mobilities Studies, and transnational American Studies. Scholars have linked uneven development and racial displacement (Soja, 1989; Harvey, 2006; Gilmore, 2007). How does racist displacement appear in historic and current contexts of development in yoga? In my dissertation, I use yoga mobilities to explain ongoing movements of Indigenous knowledge and wealth from former colonies, and contemporary “Indian” bodies, into the white, U.S. settler nation-state, economy, culture, and body. The mobilities trope provides rich conceptual ground for yoga study, because commodified yoga anchors in corporal movement, sets billions of dollars of global wealth in motion, shapes culture, and fuels complex legal and nation building maneuvers by the U.S. settler state and post-colonial India. Emerging discussions of commodified yoga typically do not consider race and colonialism. I fill these gaps with critical race and Indigenous Studies investigations of yoga mobilities in contested territories, triangulating data through three research sites: (1) U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Yoga Tourism – a Catalyst for Transformation?
    Annals of Leisure Research ISSN: 1174-5398 (Print) 2159-6816 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ranz20 Yoga tourism – a catalyst for transformation? Alana K. Dillette, Alecia C. Douglas & Carey Andrzejewski To cite this article: Alana K. Dillette, Alecia C. Douglas & Carey Andrzejewski (2018): Yoga tourism – a catalyst for transformation?, Annals of Leisure Research, DOI: 10.1080/11745398.2018.1459195 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/11745398.2018.1459195 Published online: 08 Apr 2018. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 15 View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=ranz20 ANNALS OF LEISURE RESEARCH, 2018 https://doi.org/10.1080/11745398.2018.1459195 Yoga tourism – a catalyst for transformation? Alana K. Dillettea, Alecia C. Douglasb and Carey Andrzejewskic aL. Robert Payne School of Hospitality and Tourism Management, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA; bDepartment of Nutrition, Dietetics & Hospitality Management, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA; cDepartment of Educational Foundations, Leadership & Technology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY Yoga tourism has experienced increased interest and relevance in Received 28 April 2017 recent years due to the changing landscape of spirituality in the Accepted 27 March 2018 western world. However, research addressing this phenomenon is KEYWORDS scarce. This study explored yoga tourism though a priori Yoga; tourism; dimensions of positive psychological well-being. Deductive transformation; positive thematic analysis was used to analyse 12 semi-structured psychology interview transcripts. Findings revealed the existence of five a priori dimensions related to positive psychological well-being and their relationship with transformative experiences.
    [Show full text]