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General Population Tables, Series-13, Arunachal Pradesh

General Population Tables, Series-13, Arunachal Pradesh

CENSUS OF 2001

GENERAL POPULATION TABLES (Table A-1 to A-4)

DIRECTORATE OF CENSUS OPERATIONS ARUNACHAL PRADESH Data Product Number 12-011-2001-Cen.Book (E)

(ii) CONTENTS

Page Preface v Figure at a Glance Vl1 Acknowledgement Vlll Map relating to Administrative Divisions 1X

SECTION -1 General Note 3-11 Census Concepts and Definitions 11-16 Rural and Urban Areas, City, Household, Institutional Household, Houseless Households, Head of the Households, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, Literates, Work, Main Workers, Cultivators, Agricultural Labourers, Household Industry Workers, Other Workers, Sex Ratio, Sex Ratio (0-6 years), Literacy Rate, Work Participated Rate, Location Code structure adopted in 2001 Census

SECTION-2 Table A-I: Number of Villages, Towns, Households, Population and Area Fly-Leaf 18 Diagram regarding Area and Percentage to Total Area 19 Statements 21-26 Map relating to Sex Ratio 2001 27 Map relating to Rural Population by Sex Ratio 2001 28 Map relating to Urban Sex Ratio 2001 29 Map relating to Density of Population 30 Diagram regarding Area, India and States 200 1 31 Diagram regarding Population India and States 2001 31 Diagram regarding Population State and Districts 2001 32 Table A-I Part-I & Part-II 33-51 Appendices to Table A-I 52

Table A-2 : Decadal Variation in Population Since 1901 Fly-Leaf 53 Statements 54-56 Diagrams'relating to Growth of Population 1901-2001 India and State 57 Table A-2 59-61 Appendix to Table A-2 61

(iii) Pages Table A-3 : Villages by Population size Class Fly-Leaf 62 Statements 63-65 Table A-3 66-81 Appendix to Table A-3 82

Table A-4 : Towns and Urban Agglomeration Classified by Population size Class in 2001 with Variation since 19t)1 Fly-Leaf 83 Statements 85-97 Diagram regarding Growth of Urban Population Showing Percentage 99 Alphabetical list of Towns 2001 101 Table A-4 102-104 Appendices to Table A-4 104 Houselist & Household Schedule 105-108

(iv) PREFACE

The 200 I Census marked the fourteenth census of India and sixth since independence. In case of Arunachal Pradesh it was the fifth full-scale and fourth comprehensively covered Census following the all India time schedule of enumeration. The Provisional Population Totals have already been published as Paper I and II of Provisional Population Totals and Supplement to Paper I. The Final Population Totals were also released during December, 2003.

The present publication is a combined volume of Part II-A General Population Tables and Part-II-B Primary Census Abstracts intended to present the basic population data of 2001 Census. The Part II-A contains A series tables, A-I to A-4 and Part II-B containing General Primary Census Abstract. A-series Tables present the data relating to number of inhabited and un-inhabited villages, area figures, number of residential houses and households, total population and towns classified by population, whereas the Primary Census Abstract shows total households, total population, scheduled caste, scheduled tribe population, population in the age-group 0-6, literates, main workers and marginal workers classified by the four broad industrial categories namely (i) cultivators, (ii) agricultural laborers, (iii) Household Industry Workers and (iv) Other workers and also Non-workers. Primary Census Abstract also present the institutional and houseless population. It is expected that these data will be useful to administrators, research scholars and the public at large. The figures are presented at the State, Districtffown levels.

I am thankful to Shri 1.K. Banthia and Shri D.K. Sikri, the erstwhile and present Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India, Shri R.G Mitra, Deputy Registrar General of India, Shri D. Roy Choudhury, Deputy Registrar General of India and Shri Jagan Lal, Deputy Director respectively for their valuable guidance and co-operation extended to me from time to time. My thanks also goes to Shri N.K. Laskar, former Director of Census Operations, Arunachal Pradesh, under whose direction and guidance, 200 1 Census in the state was conducted and completed.

Thanks are also to my colleagues for their sincere co-operation and assistance in completing the volume in time.

I hope this publication will be useful to the administrators, planners, research scholars and other Census data users.

Place: Shillong (BHARATI CHANDA) Deputy Director of Census Operations, Arunachal Pradesh

(v)

FIGURES AT A GLANCE ARUNACHAL PRADESH TOTAL POPULATION TOTAL Persons 1097968 Males 579941 Females 518027 Rural Persons 870087 Males 454680 Females 415407 Urban Persons 227881 Males 125261 Females 102620 DECENNIAL POPULATION GROWTII RATE 1991-2001 27.00 AREAINKM2 83743 DENSITY OF POPULATION PER KM2 13 SEX RATIO (Number of females per 1,000 males) 893 LITERACY RATE (Excluding children in the age-group 0-6) Persons 54.34 Males 63.83 Females 43.53 PERCENTAGE OF URBAN POPULATION TO TOTAL POPULATION 20.75 PERCENTAGE TO TOTAL POPULATION (i) Main Workers Persons 37.80 Males 46.11 Females 28.50 (ii) Marginal Workers Persons 6.18 Males 4.52 Females 8.04 (iii) Non-workers Persons 56.02 Males 49.37 Females 63.46 BREAK UP OF MAIN WORKERS PERCENTAGE AMONG MAIN WORKERS CULTIVATORS Persons 56.59 Males 45.38 Females 76.88 AGRICULTURAL LABOURERS Persons 2.57 Males 2.65 Females 2.42 HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY WORKERS Persons 1.00 Males 0.98 Females 1.03 OTHER WORKERS Persons 39.84 Males 50.99 Females 19.67 PERCENTAGE OF SCHEDULED CASTES TO TOTAL POPULATION Persons 0.56 Males 0.62 Females 0.50 PERCENTAGE OF SCHEDULED TRIBES TO TOTAL POPULATION Persons 64.22 Males 60.70 Females 68.17 TOTAL NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS 215574 TOTAL NUMBER OF VILLAGES Total 4(X)5 Inhabited 3863 Uninhabited 202 TOTAL NUMBER OF TOWNS 17 (vii) ACKNOWLEDGE:MENT Directorate of Census Operations, Arunachal Pradesh, Shillong

Overall Supervision Sri N.K. Laskar Director Mrs. Bharati Chanda Deputy Director Sri B.K. Goswami Assistant Director (T) Shri G.K. Dutta Assistant Director (T) Miss B. Sohtun Assistant Director (T) Shri LN. Gohain Statistical Investigator Grade-I Sri R.K. Manisana Statistical Investigator Grade-I Sri D.K. Bhattacharjee Statistical Investigator Grade-II Sri P.K. Gogoi Statistical Investigator Grade-II Sri C.K. Barman Statistical Investigator Grade-II Sri N.C. Majumdar Statistical Investigator Grade-III Sri Prafulla Chandra Das Statistical Investigator Grade-III Sri Parima} Chandra Das Statistical Investigator Grade-III Sri A.C. Bhattacharjee Statistical Investigator Grade-III Sri A.c. Haloi Statistical Investigator Grade-III Sri D.K. Das Statistical Investigator Grade-III Sri H.C. Das Statistical Investigator Grade-III Sri N. Sengupta Statistical Investigator Grade-III Sri A. Choudhury Senior Compiler

Computer Typing Miss P. Basanti Rao Compiler Sri Sushanta Sharma Assistant Compiler

Preparation of Maps Sri R.C. Dev Draughtsman Mrs. Aditi Barman Draughtsman

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(ix)

SECTION-! - GENERAL NOTE

General Note

The first Census of the third millennium and the 1991 Census (except 1971), the sunrise of 1st twenty first century conducted in 2001 has been the March of the relevant Census year was the census 14th continuous and uninterrupted Indian Census since moment. The enumeration of houseless population 1872. Thus, 2001 Census while providing data on was carried out on the night of February, 28, 2001. population and its characteristics will also made a This gigantic operation, (considered by many to transition from one century and millennium to another. be the single largest and complex peace time This data will form the benchmark for framing of the administrative exercise in the world) was made welfare and development policies for the human possible due to the door to door universal canvassing beings living in this Country. of the Household Schedule by about 2 million Till 1931, Census was a one night affair which enumerator's and supervisors covering 593 districts, mainly aimed at presenting a snapshot of the country's 5464 Sub-districts, 5161 towns and 638588 villages population. But since 1941 and upto 1991 Census, at the national level. The comprehensive Household count was staggered and enumeration was being done Schedule which replaced the individual slip had three on Individual Slips. However, in 2001 enumeration parts and two sides A and B. Part I contained the has been done on Household Schedules. The Location Particulars; Part II related to the Individual questionnaire has thus gone on changing according Particulars and Part III contained questions for to the changing needs and requirements of the society Household engaged in Cultivation/Plantation and the country. (Annexure-I). The Part II of the Household Schedule As a general rule, every person has to be had 39 columns and 23 questions all of which were enumerated at his normal place of residence, except universally canvassed and no sampling was resorted those who are away from their normal places of to during enumeration. To facilitate quick tabulation residence through out the period of count. These for bringing out Provisional Population Totals, provision persons have been enumerated at the place where for page totalling was made in the schedule itself for they were first found by an enumerator during the a few items namely population, males, females, enumeration period or during his revisional round. population aged 0-6 years by sex, literates and workers Houseless persons have been to be enumerated at and their categories by sex. The provisional population the places they were found on the night of 28th totals were put in the public domain on 30th March, February, 2001. 2001 i.e. within - weeks of the completion of the The Census Act, 1948, forms the legal basis for enumeration. Provisional Population Paper-I of 2001 conduct of population censuses in independent India. and Supplement to Provisional Population paper-I of As in the past, the Census of India, 200 1 has been 2001 provided the basic statistics of the population, conducted in two phases. During the first phase, the literate's upto - district, sub-district and town level Houselisting Operation was conducted between April classified by sex through the publication of Paper I, to September 2000. The second phase of census i.e. II and III of Provisional Population Totals. Population Enumeration, was undertaken between Subsequently, the distribution of population by rural February, 9th to 28th February (both days inclusive) and urban areas and economic activity characteristics with a revisional round from 1st to 5th March, 2001. of the popUlation by Rural and Urban areas at The Census moment was 00.00 hours of 1st March, DistrictiSub-districtfTown level were also released in 2001, the referral time at which the snapshot of the electronic format.. All the provisional population totals POpulation of the country was taken. This was a released so far are also available on census website: departure from the earlier census tradition, as until http://www.censusindia.net.

3 In Jammu & Kashmir and certain snow bound A quantum leap has been made in the technology areas of and Uttaranchal the front while processing the census 2001 data both for population enumeration was conducted during 11 th - Houselisting and population Enumeration. The 30th September, 2000 with the revisional round from Schedules for both the phases were scanned through 1st to 5th October, 2000. In Kinnaur district of high speed scanners in fifteen Data-centre and hand­ Himachal Pradesh, the population enumeration had written data from the schedules were converted into to be deferred due to flash floods in August 2000 and digitized form through Intelligent Character Reading was conducted from 12th to 31st May, 2001 with (ICR) software for creation of ASCII records for reference date as 1st June, 2001. In Jammu and further processing. The designing and formatting of Kashmir, due to certain constraints, the enumeration the Household Schedule had to be done very carefully period was extended from 1st October, 2000 to 15th using specialized software so as to ensure uniformity, November, 2000 with the reference date of 16th which was an essential prerequisite for scanning. The November, 2000 in the six districts viz., Srinagar, selection of appropriate state-of-art technology in data Badgam, Anantnag, Baramulla, Kupwara and processing has made it possible to produce all the Pulwama of Kashmir Valley and four blocks namely, Houselisting as well as popUlation Enumeration tables Banihal, Ramso, Marwa and Wardwan of Doda on full count basis for the first time in the history of district in Jammu Division. It was further extended in Census. For Census 2001, about 202 million Schedules Srinagar town and Pulwama districts until 15th consisting of about 1028 million records were scanned December, 2000 with reference date being 16th and processed within a span of only 10 months starting December, 2000. October, 2002. Further, due to the devastating earthquake in After the data is processed, it is essential on the on 26th January, 2001 just two weeks prior part of the data producing agency to satisfy itself to the commencement of the nation wide popUlation about its quality before putting the same in public enumeration, the canvassing of the schedule in the domain. This has to be done mainly through the affected areas of Gujarat had to be postponed. The process of internal consistency, comparison with affected areas included the entire district of Kachchh, similar data in the past and also through validation the taluk of Morvi, Maliya-Miana and Wankaner in with likewise data if available, from external sources. Rajkot district and Jodiya taluka in Jamnagar district. Quite often, the local knowledge and perception has The population enumeration in these areas was to be brought into play to understand both the existing undertaken during 9th - 28th February, 2002 with 1st March, 2002 as the reference date. and the new emerging trends of population distribution and characteristics. The other very important aspect In addition to the provisional population totals, the of the data quality is to ensure complete coverage of final results of the Houselisting Operations were all geographical areas specially for the popUlation released in April, 2003 which provided valuable enumeration phase where the data is disseminated information on the housing stock, amenities and assets right up to the village level in the rural areas and the available to the household which is available in the ward level in the urban areas. Thus, ensuring the pUblication 'Tables on Houses, Household Amenities complete coverage and correct geographical linkage and Assets by StateslUTs. Similar publications are of each enumeration block has always been one of also available for the Scheduled Caste and the the major planks of the quality control, especially for Scheduled Tribe households separately. This data is small area population statistics. also available in printed form and electronic format for the states/union territories at district, sub-district A very comprehensive check and edit mechanism and town level. The Houselisting data can be was put in place to objectively examine the preliminary immensely useful to the policy makers, planners and Census 2001 population Enumeration results and administrators to improve the quality of life for finally clear them for use. The responsibility for the countrymen as well to the corporate sector for final clearance of data was with the Task Force on formulating marketing strategies in reaching the rural Quality Assurance (TFQA), headed by the Registrar masses. General and Census Commissioner, India. The other 4 members of the TFQA were the Heads and senior (ii) A question on the number of married officers of the Census Division, Data Processing couple(s) living in the household was Division, Map Division, Demography Division and introduced (Column 18). Social Studies Division. The Directors and their senior (iii) Information was sought on the number of officer's were required to make detailed presentations married couple(s) having independent rooms of data for their co-opted as members whenever the TFQA discussed the data for their states/union for sleeping (Column 19). territories. The Directors and their senior officers (iv) Information on whether wastewater outlet were required to make detailed presentations of data was connected to closed drainage or open for their own state both in respect to the quality and drainage or no drainage (Column 24). coverage and only after the full possible satisfaction (v) Availability of bathroom within the house of the TFQA, the popUlation data has been cleared. (Column 25). The preparations for the 2001 Census of India had commenced in 2000. First item of Preliminary (vi) Availability of kitchen within the house work related to the preparation of up to date list of (Column 26). villages and towns at state or /district! (vii) Availability of certain assets to the households, tahsil/town levels in view of the various jurisdictional namely, radio/transistor, television, telephone, changes that had taken place since 1991 Census. bicycle, scooter/ motorcycle/ moped, carl Draft questionnaires were developed based on past jeep/ vans (Column 28-33). experience, the needs of the country to be served by the Census data, Willingness of the people and (viii) Availability of banking services (Column 34). response to the topics and the ability of the Besides adding new questions, improvement was enumerators in understanding the definition and also made in the format of Houselist Schedule of concepts. The questionnaires were presented at the Census 2001 by modifying certain questions as shown first data users conference which was held during below: April, 1998 and attended by the representative of the important Ministries of the , the (i) For the first time, different uses of census Planning Commission, the CSO, the State houses were standardised and grouped into Governments, Universities, Demographic and ten main uses and assigned code numbers Population Institutes, Expert and Research institutions, (Column 7). and Individual experts and Scholars. Based on the deliberations in the Conference, the questionnaires (ii) Plastic/Polythene was added in the list of were amended and placed before the advisory materials of wall and roof of a census house Committee on Technical Issues Connected with (Columns 5 & 6). holding the Census, which was appointed by the (iii) 'Outside premises' as a category of the Government of India in February, 1998. The location of drinking water source was further questionnaires were again considered by the Action split up into two categories, namely, 'near the Committee and finalised by the Government. The final premises' and away from the premises' questionnaires were again considered by the Acting (Column 21), COmmittee and finalised by the Government. The final questionnaires developed were (1) Houselist (2) the (iv) 'No lighting' was included as a response to Household Schedule: the question on source of lighting along with The following new questions were added in the other sources, namely, electricity, kerosene, Houselist Schedule of the Census 2001: solar, other oil and any other source (Column 22). (i) The condition of residential or partly residential houses was categorized as good, livable or (v) Specific information on availability of type of dilapidated (Column 8). (This was mainly latrine within the house by the type of latrine based on perception of the respondents). was collected for all areas (Column 23).

5 Houselisting • Fuel used for cooking The following details were canvassed by the • Availability of RadiolTransistor Census Enumerator during Houselisting. Building Particulars • Availability of Television

• Building Number (Municipal or local authority • Availability of Telephone or census number) • Availability of Bicycle

• Census House Number • Availability of ScooterlMotor CyclelMoped

• Predominant material of the floor, wall and • Availability of Car/JeepNan roof of the Census House • Availing Banking Services • Use of the Census House Household Schedule • Condition of the Census House The Household Schedule adopted for the Household Particulars population Enumeration also primarily had pre-coded options for majority of the questions. The questions • Household number for each data item were made self-explanatory as • Total number of persons nonnally residing in far as possible for easy understanding. The the household comprehensive Household Schedule had three parts and two sides A and B. Part I contained the Location • Name of the head of the household Particulars; Part II related to Individual particulars and Part III contained questions for Households • MalelFemale engaged in CultivationIPlantation. It consisted of 39 • Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe or Other columns as against 34 in 1991 Census and had been so designed as to record the data on Mother tongue • Ownership status of the house and Religion of each individual. This was done for • Number of dwelling rooms the expeditious computerised tabulation for the following: • Number of married couple(s) living in the (i) Primary Census Abstract with four fold Household industrial categories of both Main Workers • Number of married couple(s) having and Marginal Workers upto village level or independent room for sleeping ward of a town. The basic Census data to be presented for each CD Block in rural Household Amenities areas all over the country in addition to other • Drinking water source (Type) level like TahsillTalukalDistrictiState or VTs. (ii) The mother tongue and religion data upto • Drinking water source (Location) TahsillTown level. This will help releasing (within the premises, near the premises, these tables which are in great demand within away) a reasonable time after conducting the • Source of lighting Census.

• Availability of latrine within the house Three types of Households VIZ: Normal, Institutional and Houseless Household were recorded. • Waste water outlet connection Cols. I to 7 of Household Schedule were to be filled up before the enumeration of individual was taken • Availability of bathroom within the house up. These related to Serial No., Name, Relationship • Availability of Kitchen within the house to Head, Sex (M.F.), Age and Marital Status of the 6 member of the household. This helped in counting all Workers also. A question to elicit information members of the Household without missing none and on secondary work of Main Workers in recording the age of the individual more precisely. canvassed at the 1991 Census was dropped. Cols. 8 to 39 of the Household Scheduled pertained 5. From among the categories of non-workers to General Social-cultural Characteristics, adopted at the 1991 Census, the category Characteristics of Workers and Non-workers, 'Inmates of institutions' was dropped and Migration Characteristics and Fertility particulars. The 'Retired Persons and Rentiers' was replaced particulars entered into the Household Schedule were by the category 'Pensioners'. to be treated as confidential. Most of the questions canvassed during the 1991 6. A new response category 'Moved after birth' Census, were retained for the 2001 Census, except was included in the question on 'reasons for the question on ex -serviceman. However, a number migration'. Natural calamities as a reason for of new questions were added in the Household migration from last residence included in the Schedule in view of the suggestions from policy 1991 Census was excluded. makers, data users and researchers, while the scope 7. Number of children born alive to currently of certain existing questions was modified. These married women during last one year was changes were :- collected with gender break up. 1. Age at marriage was collected for males also, Besides the above modifications, the following while it was collected for only ever-married new questions were canvassed at the 2001 Census: females until the 1991 Census. 1. A question on total disability was canvassed 2. The type of educational institution attended by in the 1981 Census. In the 199 I Census, no a person were school, college, vocational question on disability was included. In 2001, a institute, other institute and literacy center in question to elicit information on total or partial 2001 instead of school and college in 1991 disability was canvassed. The five types of Census. disability on which information was collected 3. The scope of the definition of 'work' was were - in seeing, in hearing, in speech, in expanded in the Census of India, 2001, to movement and mental. Unlike in 1981 Census include production of milk for domestic these questions were canvassed during consumption. In the 1991 Census, cultivation population Census. of certain crops even for self-consumption 2. A new question on 'Travel to place of work' was treated as economic activity. The scope was canvassed mainly for workers engaged of the term 'Cultivation' was expanded in this in non-agricultural activities. Information on Census to include certain other crops such as distance from the residence to place of work tobacco, fruits, all types of flowers, roots and and mode of travel to place of work was tubers, potatoes, chilies and turmeric, pepper, collected under this section. cardamom, all types of vegetables and fodder crops etc. This meant that activities related to 3. The Household Schedule had a new set of production of all the above mentioned crops questions for households engaged in cultivation! including that for domestic consumption were plantation - treated as work. Only five crops viz. Tea, i) Net area of land under cultivation! coffee, rubber, coconut and betel nuts were plantation, classified under 'plantation' in the Census of India, 2001. Ii) Net area of land irrigated and 4. At the 1991 Census, the question on seeking/ iii) Tenure status. This question was not available for work was canvassed for only canvassed at the 1991 Census but was Non-workers. At the Census of India, 2001, canvassed in the 198 I Census in a slightly this question was asked to the Marginal different form.

7 4. The signature or thumb impression of the operations within his area. For 2001 Census, the respondent has been taken on the Household Directors of Census Operations were in position by Schedule for the first time in the history of May, 2000. The Directors were assisted by a number Census. This was not only aimed at obtaining of Deputy/Assistant Directors. Independent Census correct and complete information but for giving Directorates for three newly created States viz. an opportunity to the respondents to authen­ Uttaranchal, Iharkhand and were not ticate the information provided by them. The established. The Director of Census Operations Uttar relationship of the respondent with the head Pradesh, and were designated of the household was also obtained. This new as Directors of Census Operations of Uttaranchal, feature will pave way in carrying out a Iharkhand and Chhattisgarh respectively. methodological study in future on the respo­ It has been the Indian tradition that in view of ndent profile in the Census. the national importance of the census, the entire Preparation of Maps administrative machinery of the state and local A Census must ensure that every person in the government is also called upon to assist the state country is enumerated only once and without any Directors of Census Operations in census work. The omission. In order to achieve this, maps for all districts, 200 1 Census hierarchy in the state or union territory taluks, tahsils, Community Development Blocks and followed the normal administrative set up. For each ultimately for every village and town were prepared. district, the administrative head of the district (the Taking all jurisdictional changes that occurred after district collector) was designated as the district census 1991 Census into consideration all administrative officer who undertook the census duties in addition boundaries were made up-to-date. After identifying to his normal duties. In certain cases, however, some every village and town on a taluk/tahsil map/ senior officer of the district collector's establishment Community Development Block code numbers were worked as district census officer, although the district allotted to each of these units which were to be fully officer himself remained responsible for the proper accounted for at the Census. Notional maps of every conduct of the census operations. The district census village and every wardlblock of a town were prepared, officer was responsible for demarcating the census showing location of every house. The notional maps, jurisdiction within the district, appointing and training proved extremely helpful at the time of enumeration. enumeration personnel and the execution and They served as the frame for the clear demarcation supervision at every stage of census operations. The of the enumerator's jurisdiction and enabled him to district was sub-divided into , talukas, thanas, cover every household in his block and take note of sub-division., blocks, police station etc., according to additions that might have taken place after the the administrative set up obtaining in each state. The preparation of notional map. chief administrative officer of each of the The Census Hierarchy administrative divisions such as the tehsildar, block development officer was appointed as census charge The Registrar General and Census Commissioner officer for his area. Large cities were treated as of India is responsible for conducting the population separate Census charge and the executive officer of census which is a union subject under the charge of the civic body appointed as census charge officer. the Ministry of Home Affairs. He is assisted by For area such as military camps, project area, special several officers who look after the different branches industrial areas, railway colonies etc., special charge of work within his office. Except Dadra & Nagar officers from the organisations concerned were Haveli and Daman & Diu, every State and Union appointed. All these officers were required to attend Territory has a permanent Directorate. to census duties as part of his normal work. The For each state and union territory an officer is smallest administrative unit was the village or town. appointed as Director of Census operations. He is For each village and each town, enumeration blocks directly responsible to the Census Commissioner of were formed in such a way that each block covered India for organising and supervising the Census about 750 population in rural areas and 600 in urban

8 areas. For each of these enumeration blocks, a Census coded within the next higher administrative unit serially Enumerator was appointed. Some reserve personnel and systematically following a geographical order. were also appointed and trained. Normally, a primary The frequent changes in district and sub-district school teacher or village patwari or some other village administrative units during the inter-censal period level official in rural areas and teachers or clerical posed several problems of study in changes in growth staff or other staff of local offices in urban areas and distribution of population and their characteristics were appointed as the census enumerators. A census from one census to another. For the Census of India, supervisor supervised and guided the work of five or 2001, a system of Permanent Location Code six enumerators. The supervisors were generally Numbers (PCLN) has been adopted by assigning to officials of the state or local bodies of a status higher each village within the StatelUT a continuous series than those appointed as enumerators. The from 1 to N. Each village has been assigned an eight enumerators and supervisors were also basically part­ digit code. The first six digit represent the code of time honorary workers who undertook the census the village as existing at the present census. The last work more out of a sense of duty and spirit to help two digits being "00" are kept for accommodating a great national task. There was a large number of future changes in case of split of an existing village Census Charge Officers and District Census Officers or creation of new villages etc. Since the Permanent who were all part-time workers. Location Codes have been assigned to each village, The enumeration staff performed their duties theoretically tracing the precise location of village on more as a labour of love. Till the 1951 Census the account of future jurisdictional changes in the Enumerators were not paid anything at all. From 1961 boundaries of various administrative areas within the on wards a small honorarium to each Enumerator state should not pose a problem. It is imperative that and Supervisor was paid. This practice continued in under this scheme, the PLCN assigned to villages at 1971, 1981, 1991 and 2001 Censuses also. the Census of India, 2001, are adopted in future censuses also to ensure the comparability of the data New Features of the Census of India, 2001 at the village and other administrative levels over a Several new innovations have been introduced at long time series. almost all the stages of the Census of India 2001 Formation and Identification of Slum right from the preparatory efforts to the data Enumeration Block processing and dissemination stage. This includes celtain fundamental changes in the form and contents The phenomenon of rapid urbanization coupled of the Houselist and Household schedules, while with industrialization and growth in manufacturing and maintaining the continuity and comparability of the commercial centers leads to surfacing of slums. In basic housing and popUlation characteristics with the various states, the slums are known by different local earlier census. Some of the new features introduced names officially and unofficially but the basic and innovations made in the Census of India 2001 characteristics of slums remains the same such as are listed and discussed below. inadequate lighting, lack of safe drinking water, absence of toilet facilities and non-availability of basic Permanent Location Code Number social and health services. Slum enumeration Blocks One of the important inputs in census taking is were identified for the first time in census, in each assigning of the Location Code Numbers at various Municipal town having a population of 50,000. administrative levels. The Location Code Number is Instructions were issued that these Enumeration a simple device by which every compact geographical blocks do not cut across ward boundaries or non­ area in any administrative unit can be uniquely slum area. It will thus be possible to compile and identified. Each such administrative unit starting from tabulate special tables for 'slums'. This will enable State right down to the village/ward can be referred the planners and administrators to visualize the impact to by a combination of such unique numbers. Until and pressure on urban infrastructure and amenities the 1991 Census, a hierarchical coding system was on one hand and graphically capture the housing and followed, whereby each administrative unit was demographic conditions of slum dwellers on the other.

9 Training - Inputs some parts of the country could hardly devote continuously the time required to conduct a complete Training has always been recognized as one of and proper training. Therefore, in a major departure the most vital inputs for smooth and successful from the past, a separate well equipped team of conduct of census. It is not a routine job, as it requires trainers called the 'Master Trainers' was created and clear understanding of several census concepts. The engaged for training of enumerator and supervisor. enumerators are also to be reminded about the These Master Trainers were mainly drawn from sensitivity of the different questions that are canvassed among experienced Lecturers, Principals and other and given tips on the probing techniques. The training Government officials with good oratory and training classes have to be properly structured with the right skills. They were trained intensively at the district emphasis on each of the questions. The training level and in a few states at the state level. This strategies were chalked out well ahead of time for enthusiastic brigade of Master Trainers in turn usuall y the Census of India, 2001. The Instruction Manuals imparted training to enumerators and supervisors in for the Houselisting Operations and Population a phased manner. Enumeration were written up very elaborately, covering every possible situation so that the The training classes were by and large restricted enumerators and supervisors can find solutions to all to 70-80 participants per class. The traditional mode their problems that may arise during the course of such as reading and explaining from the Instruction their fieldwork. The Instruction Manuals also Manual, the chalk and blackboard approach and flip contained a number of appropriate examples and charts were also used in these training classes. To illustrations including filled-in sample schedules and make the training sessions interactive and interesting probing methods for guidance of the enumerators. a number of training modules were conceived, devised and some NGOS also chipped in by participating in The training of Census Officers in the Directorate the training classes particularly for the questions on of Census Operations started very early with the disability. In addition to the traditional approach this formation of four Analytical Groups as early as training was also supplemented with video films, October, 1999. These Analytical Group meetings audiocassettes, power point presentations, overhead provided a platform to the census officers at all levels in the Directorates to analyse and review the several slide projectors, question-answers, mock aspects of the quality and coverage of Census data demonstrations etc. A combination of different on Housing and population characteristics. The modules was used according to the local requirements. Director and at least one senior officer from each The practical training was made a compulsory part Directorate were trained in various census concepts of all training sessions. Each census functionary was in great details at these meetings. The Directors and insisted upon to fill in five practice blue Household their senior officers then took upon themselves the Schedules as a part of the practical training. The responsibility of training of other officials of herlhis supervisory officer/Master Trainer checked these Directorate and all other field census functionaries practice schedules and common discrepancies and starting from the Principal Census Officer (District mistakes were clarified on an individual basis as also Collectors/Municipal Commissioners) to the Charge in an open forum in the presence of all enumerators Officers (Tahsildars, Block Development Officer, and supervisors before the final round of training. Executive Officer of Municipalities etc.). A team of dedicated and specially selected Census It has been our experience in the previous Advisors imparted special training to Enumerators/ censuses that though the Charge Officers were mainly Supervisors in more than two hundred districts on entrusted with the duties of imparting training to gender related issues in Census of India, 2001. In enumerators and supervisors, yet its impact was not these training sessions correct capture of age data, uniform. The Charge Officers who are mainly drawn female population and their economic pursuits were from Tahsildars, BDOs, Executive Officers of emphasized with the help of Census data and training Municipal Council etc., were found to be largely pre­ modules. For each district, a group of very expe­ occupied with day-to-day administrative work and in rienced and trained directorate officials was deputed

10 to back-up these training efforts. The Directors and operations, wherever possible, the field work in the other Senior Officials undertook intensive training to states was carried out by the staff of the State sort out all types of problems on the spot. The district Governments, who were specially trained for the administration provided the necessary support through purpose. their active involvement during the two months long Basic Census Concepts and Definitions-Census training period. 2001 Post Enumeration Survey (PES) It is important for the data users to familiarize Post Enumeration Survey (PES), which was themselves with the concepts and the definitions of earlier known as Post Enumeration Check (PEC) has the terms used for proper appreciations of the data become an integral part of the Census operations in contained in this publication. At the same time, it is India since 1951. Till the earlier Censuses, the Post all the more important to understand the implications Enumeration Survey used to be conducted only after of the terms used at the Census of India 2001, for the population enumeration but for the first time in making meaningful comparisons of the similar data the Census of India, 200 1, a PES of the Houselisting generated by various other agencies within the Operations was also conducted after the completion country and with the data produced by other countries of the Houselisting Operations in sixteen major states in the world. The concepts and definitions adopted at including . The main objectives of the PES for the Census of India, 200 1 are as gi ven below : the Census of India, 200 1, were Generally speaking, persons who were present (i) to get an estimate, of under coverage of in the household during the entire period of census houses, enumeration or who were known to be usual residents (ii) to get an estimate of under coverage of of the household and have stayed there for part of population and the enumeration period or who were not present at the time of visit of the enumerator but were expected (iii) to provide an estimate of the extent of the to return by 28th February, 200 1 were eligible to be content error with respect to certain selected enumerated. For the purpose of enumeration the data items. following persons were enumerated in a household: The sampling frame used for selection of samples Rural and Urban Areas for conducting the PES of the Houselisting Operations were the sample units of the Sample Registration Census data have always been presented for rural System (SRS) unlike the PES of the popUlation and urban areas separately. The basic unit for rural enumeration, where the Enumeration Blocks (EB) areas is the revenue village which has definite were used as the sampling frame. surveyed boundaries. The revenue village may comprise several hamlets but the entire village has In 1991 and earlier censuses, the PES used to be been treated as one unit for presentation of data. In conducted in certain selected states based on the unsurveyed area, like villages within forest areas, each criteria of the size of the population. However, in this Census, the PES was conducted in all the States and habitation area with locally recognised boundaries union territories of the country. In the 1991 Census, within each forest range officer's beat, was treated for measuring the content error, a ten per cent sub as one unit. In the census of India 2001, the definition sample of households enumerated in census was of urban area adopted was as follows :- selected from each Enumeration Block and the usual (a) All places with a municipality, corporation, residents in those households were listed along with cantonment board or notified town area certain particulars. But at the Census of India, 2001, committee etc. PES of all the households in the sampled EBs were (b) A place satisfying the following three criteria listed along with certain particulars. Since the PES simultaneously: estimation methodology is based on the assumption of independence between the PES and the Census (i) A minimum popUlation of 5,000

11 (ii) At least 75 per cent of male working In several areas around a core city or statutory population engaged in non-agricultural town fairly large well recognised railway colony, pursuits and university campus, port area, military camp etc. might have come up. Even if such places are lying outside (iii) A density of population of at least 400 the statutory limits of the corporation, municipality or per sq. km. (1,000 per sq. mile) cantonment etc. in most of the cases they fall within For identification of places which would qualify the revenue limit of the village or villages which is or to be classified as 'urban' all villages, which, as per are contiguous to the town. Since such areas are the 1991 Census had a population of 4,000 and above, already urbanised it is not considered realistic to treat a population density of 400 persons per sq. km. and such areas lying outside the statutory limits of a town having at least 75 per cent of male working popUlation as rural units, although a few of them may not satisfy engaged in non-agricultural activity were considered. some of the prescribed eligibility tests to qualify To work out the proportion of male working population themselves as independent urban units. Such areas referred to above against b (ii) the data relating to have been termed as outgrowths (OGs) and reckoned main workers were taken into account. along with the town. Each such town together with its outgrowth(s) is treated as an integrated urban area Apart from these, the outgrowths (OGs) of cities and is designated as an 'Urban Agglomeration'. An and towns have also been treated as urban under urban agglomeration, therefore, constitutes: 'Urban Agglomerations'. Examples of out-growths are railway colonies, university campuses, port areas, (i) A city or a town with a continuous outgrowth, military camps etc. that may have come up near a the outgrowth being outside the statutory limits statutory town or city but within the revenue limits of but falling within the boundaries of the a village or villages contiguous to the town or city. adjoining village or villages; or Each such individual area by itself may not satisfy (ii) Two or more adjoining towns with their the demographic criteria laid down at (b) above to outgrowths, if any, as in (i) above; or qualify it to be treated as an independent urban unit but may deserve to be clubbed with the towns as a (iii) A city and one or more adjoining towns with or without outgrowths all of which form a continuous urban spread. Thus, the town level data, continuous spread. wherever presented, also includes the data for outgrowths of such towns. Household City A 'Household' is usually a group of persons who normally live together and take their meals from a Towns with population of 1,00,000 and above are common kitchen unless the exigencies of work called cities. prevent any of them from doing so. Persons in a Urban Agglomerations household may be related or unrelated or a mix of At the 1961 Census, the concept of 'Town Group' both. However, if a group of unrelated persons live was adopted to obtain a broad picture relating to urban in a Census house but do not take their meals from spread. This was refined in 1971 with the concept of the common kitchen, then they are not constituent of 'Urban Agglomeration' to obtain better feed back in a common household. Each such person was to be regard to urban contiguity, processes and trends of treated as a separate household. The important link urbanisation and other related matters. This concept in finding out whether it was a household or not was without any change or modification has remained a common kitchen. There may be one member operative in the 1981, 1991 and 2001 censuses. An households, two member households or multi-member Urban Agglomeration forms a continuous urban households. spread and normally consists of a town and its A household with at least one Scheduled Caste adjoining urban outgrowths (OGs), or two or more member is treated as Scheduled Caste Household. physically contiguous towns together with contiguous Similarly a household having at least one Scheduled well recognised outgrowths, if any, or such towns. A Tribe member is treated as a Scheduled Tribe place is identified as an out growth as follows : Household. 12 Institutional Household various States and Union Territories. In pursuance of A group of unrelated persons who live in an these provisions, the list of Scheduled Castes and / institution and take their meals from a common or Scheduled Tribes are notified for each State and kitchen is called an Institutional Household. Examples Union Territory and are valid only within the of Institutional Households are boarding houses, jurisdiction of that State or Union Territory and not messes, hostels, hotels, rescue homes, jails, ashrams, outside. orphanages, etc. To make the definition more clearly It is important to mention here that under the perceptible to the Enumerators at the Census 2001, Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1950, no it was specifically mentioned that this category of person who professed a religion different from households would cover only those households where was deemed to be a member of a a group of unrelated persons live in an institution and Scheduled Caste in addition to every member of the share a common kitchen. Ramdasi, Kabirpanthi, Majhabi or Sikligar Caste, Houseless Household resident in Punjab or Patiala and East Punjab States Union in relation to that State whether they professed Households who do not live in buildings or census the Hindu or the Sikh religion. Subsequently, in houses but live in the open on roadside, pavements, September 1956, by an amendment of the Presidential in hume pipes, under fly-overs and staircases or live Order of 1950 and in all subsequent Presidential in the open in places of worship, mandaps, railway Orders relating to Scheduled Castes, the Hindu and platforms, etc., are treated as Houseless Households. the Sikh Religions were placed on the same footing Head of the Household with regard to the specification of Scheduled Castes. Later on, as per the amendment made in the The head of the household for Census purpose Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order 1990, the IS a person who is recognized as such by the Hindu, the Sikh and the Buddhist were placed on the household. She/He is generally the person who bears same footing with regard to the recognition of the the chief responsibility for managing the affairs of Scheduled Castes. A member of Scheduled Tribe may the household and takes decision on behalf of the belong to any religion. However, a person will be household. The head of the household need not reckoned as belonging to Scheduled Tribe only if the necessarily be the eldest male member or an earning name of the Tribe appears in the list of Scheduled member, but may be a female or a younger member Tribes applicable to the State. of either sex. In case of an absentee de jure (head) who is not eligible to be enumerated in the household, Literates the person on whom the responsibility of managing A person aged seven years and above who can the affairs of household rests has to be regarded as both read and write with understanding in any language the head irrespective whether the person is male or has been taken as literate. A person who can only female. read but cannot write has not been taken as not Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes literate. It is not necessary that, to be considered as literate, a person should have received any formal Article 341 of the Constitution of India provides education or passed any minimum educational that the President may, with respect to any State or standard. Literacy could also have been achieved Union Territory, specify the Castes, Races or Tribes through adult literacy classes or through any non­ or parts of or groups within Castes, Races or Tribes formal educational system. People who are blind and which shall, for the purposes of the Constitution, be can read in Braille are treated as literates. deemed to be Scheduled Castes in relation to that State or Union Territory. Similarly, Article 342 provides Work for specification of Tribes or Tribal Communities or Work lS defined as particlpation in any parts of or groups within Tribes or Tribal Communities economically productive activity with or without which are to be deemed for the purposes of the compensation, wages or profit. Such participation may Constitution to be Scheduled Tribes in relation to the be physical andlor mental in nature. Work involves 13 not only actual work but also includes effective Cultivator supervision and direction of work. It even includes For purposes of Census, a person is classified as part-time help or unpaid work on farm, family Cultivator if he or she is engaged in cultivation on enterprise or in any other economic activity. All land owned or held from Government or held from persons engaged in 'work' as defined above are Private persons or Institutions for payment in money, workers. Persons who are engaged in cultivation or kind or share. Cultivation includes effective milk production even solely for domestic consumption supervision or direction in cultivation. are also treated as workers. A person who has given out her/his land to Reference period for determining a person as another person or persons or institution(s) for worker or non-worker is one year preceding the date cultivation for money, kind or share of crop and who of enumeration. does not even supervise or direct cultivation of land, Main Worker is not treated as Cultivator. Similarly, a person A person who has worked for major part of the working on another person's land for wages in cash reference period (i.e., six months or more during the or kind or a combination of both (agricultural last one year preceding the date of enumeration) in labourer) is not treated as Cultivator. any economically productive activity is termed as Cultivation involves ploughing, sowing, harvesting 'Main Worker'. and production of cereals and millet crops such as Marginal Worker wheat, paddy, jowar, bajra, ragi, etc., and other crops A person who worked for less than six months such as sugarcane, tobacco, ground-nuts, tapioca, etc., of the reference period (i.e., in the last one year and pulses, raw jute and kindred fibre crop, cotton, preceding the date of enumeration) in any economic cinchona and other medicinal plants, fruit growing, activity is termed as 'Marginal Worker'. vegetable growing or keeping orchards or groves, etc. Cultivation does not include the following plantation Non-Worker crops - tea, coffee, rubber, coconut and betel-nuts A person who did not at all work during the (areca). reference period was treated as non-worker. The non­ Agricultural Labourer workers broadly constitute. Students who did not participate in any economic A person who works on another person's land activity paid or unpaid, household duties who were for wages in money or kind or share is regarded as attending to daily household chores like cooking, an agricultural labourer. She/he has no risk in cleaning utensils, looking after children, fetching water cultivation, but merely works on another person's land etc. and are not even helping in the unpaid work in for wages. An agricultural labourer has no right of the family form or cultivation or milching, dependant lease or contract on land on which shelhe works. such as infants or very elderly people not included in Household Industry Worker the category of worker, pensioners those who are Household Industry is defined as an Industry drawing pension after retirement and are not engaged conducted by the head of the household herselflhimself in any economic activity. Beggars, vagrants, prostitutes and persons having unidentified source of and or by the members of the household at home or income and with unspecified sources of subsistence within the Village in rural areas and only within the and not engaged in any economically productive work precincts of the house where the household lives in during the reference period. Others, this category urban areas. The larger proportion of workers in inc1udes all Non-workers who may not come under household industry should consist of members of the the above categories such as rentiers, persons living household including the head. The industry should not on remittances, agricultural or non-agricultural royalty, be run on the scale of a registered factory which convicts in jails or inmates of penal, mental or would qualify or has to be registered under the Indian charitable institutions doing no paid or unpaid work Factories Act and should be engaged in manufacturing, and persons who are seeking/available for work. processing, servicing and repairs of goods.

14 It does not include professions such as a Pleader, Location Code structure adopted in 2001 Census Doctor, Musician, Dancer, Waterman, Astrologer, In the Census 2001 the following location code Dhabi, Barber, etc., or merely trade or business, even structure has been adopted if such professions, trade or services are run at home Area Number of digits by members of the household. State Two digits (within the Country) Other Worker District Two digits (within the State) A person who has been engaged in some Taluk Four digits (within the District) economic activity during the reference period but not as a Cultivator or Agricultural Labourer or in Village Eight digits (within the State) Household Industry is termed as 'Other Worker Town Eight digits (within the District) (OW)'. The type of workers that come under this Ward Four digits (within the Town) category of 'OW' include all Government Servants, The general pattern followed in coding of any Municipal Employees, Teachers, Factory Workers, geographical unit was a serpentine one, beginning Plantation Workers, those engaged in trade, commerce, from the North-West corner and completing at the business, transport, banking, mining, construction, farthest South-East corner within the State. political or social work, priests, entertainment artists, etc. In effect, all those workers other than Cultivators One of the major initiatives taken in the Census or Agricultural Labourers or Household Industry 2001 was the allotment of Permanent Location Code Workers are 'Other Workers'. Number (PLCN) to each and every village within the State and not within a tahsil as in the earlier Sex-ratio censuses. PLCN was thus assigned as one continuous Sex-ratio has been defined as the number of number from the first village in the first district to the females per 1000 males in the population. last village in the last district. PLCN is an eight digit

Number of females unique location code number with the first six digits Sex ratio = ------x 1000 representing the code number of the village and the Number of males last two digits depicting two zeros '00'. These zeros Child Sex-ratio (0-6 years) are reserved as buffer to be used for coding any Child Sex-ratio (0-6 years) has been defined as new village(s) that may come up between two villages the number of females in age-group 0-6 years per in future. For example, if a new village comes up 1000 males in the same age-group in the population. between two villages with PLCNs 00154600 and 00154700, the new village will be allotted PLCN Number of female (0-6) Child Sex ratio (0-6) = x 1000 00154601 and so on. Number of males (0-6) The location code number for a town is also an Literacy Rate eight digit number starting with the digit 4 situated at Literacy rate is defined as the percentage of the extreme left acting as the unique identifier. The literates to the total population aged seven years and next two digits depict the code number of the district above. in which the town falls followed by two digits representing the town serial number in the district. Number of literates There are three zeros at the end as buffer mainly to Literacy rate = ------x 100 Population aged 7+ meet the requirement of bringing the number of digits Work Participation Rate to eight to match the number of digits in the PLCN for the villages. Thus a town location code number It is the percentage of total workers (main + 40305000 represents the town serial number 5 of the marginal) to the total population. district number 03 in a State. Wo k '" Total workers (Main+Marginal) The out-growths of towns have not been given r partlclpatlOn rate = x 100 Total Population any independent location code numbers. These have

15 been given notional ward codes after the last ward M. Municipality code of the respective towns to which these OGs M.B. Municipal Board relate to. M.C. Municipal Committee Present Volume M.Cl. Municipal Council The present volume on general population tables contains Tables A~ 1 to A-4 M.Corp. - Municipal Corporation/Corporation A-J - Number of Villages, Towns, Households, N.A. Notified Area Population and Area. N.A.C. - Notified Area CommitteelNotified A -2 - Decadal variation in population since 1901. Area Council A-3 - Villages by population size Class. N.P. Nagar Panchayat A-4 - Towns and Urban Agglomerations classi­ N.T. Notified Town fied by Population in 2001 with variation N.T.A. - Notified Town Area since 1901. S.T.C. Small town Committee Abbreviations Used T.e. Town CommitteelTown Area Abbreviations of Civic Status of Cities or Towns: Committee C.B. Cantonment Board/Cantonment T.M.C. Town Municipal Council C.M.C. - City Municipal Council T.P. Town Panchayat E.O. Estate Office T.S. Township G.P. Gram Panchayat C.T. Census Town I.N.A. Industrial Notified Area U.A. Urban Agglomeration I.T.S. Industrial Township O.G. Out Growth

16 SECTION-2 - TABLES Table A-I Number of Villages, Towns, Households, Population and Area

FLY-LEAF

Table A-I is the basic Table prepared on full right from 1881 when first synchronous Census of count basis and gives the Statistics of Inhabited and India was taken. The title of the table remained Uninhabited Villages separately, Towns, Households, unaltered since 1881, however, two additions and one Population by Sex, Area (square kilometre) and deletion had been made in the contents: These are. Population per square kilometre. The format of Table (1) In 1961 when the Column "number of A-I has been restructured slightly in 2001 Census. Village"was bifurcated into two Columns i.e. Table A-I (Part-I) and Table A-I (Part -II). Table "No. of Inhabited Villages" and "number of A-I part-I gives the figures for State, Districts and Uninhabited Villages" Sub-districts for Total, Rural and Urban areas separately and A-I (Part-II) gives the figures of Urban and Areas i.e. Urban Agglomeration Cities and Towns (2) In 1971 when column "number of House­ only. hold" was added in the table The Density figures per sq. km. shown under (3) In 2001 Census Column Nd.8. of Occupied column 11 for 'Urban' have been worked out using Residential Houses has been deleted from the the area figures corrected up to two places of decimal table. obtained by adding the area of individual Towns in The table has an appendix that gives the details the respective units. For 'Total' and 'Rural' the of all the changes in the jurisdiction of various density is worked out on area figures corrected up to administrative units up to , Taluk and C.D. Block two places of decimal. and P.S. level which have taken place during 1991- This basic table was renamed as Table A-I in 1951 2001. The jurisdictional changes are depicted down when 1st Census of Independent India was conducted to Tahsil, Taluka, Police Station and Community and prior to this, it was numbered as Table-l Development Block levels.

18 di!'JI.l

)1'401

fiell!!'/!' ~~q,O

ro

19

Statement - 1 RANKING OF THE DISTRICTS IN TERMS OF AREA·2001

Area in Km2 given Proportion to Ranking of Sl. No. State/ District by Surveyor General Total Area of State District 2 3 4 5

Arunachal Pradesh 83,743.00 100.00 I. District 2,172.00 2.59 13 2. West Kameng 7,422.00 8.86 5 3. East Kameng 4,134.00 4.94 9 4. Papum Pare 3,462.00 4.13 11 5. Lower Subansiri 9,548.00 11.40 3 6. Upper Subansiri 7,032.00 8.40 6 7 West Siang 8,325.00 9.94 4 8. East Siang 3,603.00 4.30 10 9. Upper Siang 6,590.00 7.87 7 10. Dibang Valley 13,029.00 15.56 11. Lohit 11.402.00 13.62 2 12. 4,662.00 5.57 8 13. Tirap 2,362.00 2.82 12

New districts in 2001 Census shown in Italics.

Statement-l shows that out of 13 Districts, Dibang Lower Subansiri (11.40 percent), West Siang (9.94 Valley recorded highest in Geographical Area (15.56 percent) and so on. The lowest area is recorded against percent) and ranked first followed by Lohit (13.62 percent), (2.59 percent) which ranked last.

Urban Areas

In table A-I, Figures for different items for each India from 1961 Census. For 2001 Census, the defi­ unit are presented separately. In India for the first nition adopted for an Urban area was by and large time in 1951, all Census Statistics were presented the same as that of 1961, 1971, 1981 and 1991. The separately for Rural and Urban areas. A fairly strict three criteria for treating a place as an Urban area definition of an Urban area started to be adopted in are reproduced below :

21 Statement-2 continues the practice of presenting Urban statistics in the form of Urban Agglomeration which had beet innovated and adopted since 1971 Census. The concept of Urban Agglomeration has been dealt in detail in the Gener~ Note. fi may

Statement - 2 Criteria for Places to be treated as Towns, 1891-2001 2001 1991 Municipal Corporation Municipal Corporation 2 Municipal Area Municipal Area 3 Tow n Committee Tow n Committee 4 Notified tow n Area Committee Notified tow n Area Committee 5 Cantonrrnnt Board Cantonrrnnt Board 6 All other places satisfying the fo\\ow ir.g criteria: AI! other places satisfyir.g the fol\ow ir.g criteria: (a) Density of population of atleast 400 per sq.km. (a) Density of population of atleast 400 per sq.km. i.e. (1000 persons per sq. mile) i.e. (1000 persons per sq. mile) (b) A minimum population of 5,000 (b) A minimum population of 5,000 (c) 75% of the male working population (c) 75% of the male working population engaged in non agricultural pursuits. engaged in non agricultural (allied) activities.

1981 1971 Municipal Corporation Municipal Corporation 2 Municipal A rea Municipal Area 3 Tow n Committee Tow n Committee 4 Notified tow n Area Committee Notified tow n Area Committee 5 Cantonrrnnt Board Cantonrrnnt Board 6 All other places satisfying the follow ing criteria: Selected places with (a) Density of population of atleast 400 per sq.km. (a) Density of population of not less than 400 i.e. (1000 persons per sq. mile) persons per sq. km. (b) A minimum population of 5,000 (b) A population of 5,000 (c) 75% of the male working population (c) three- fourth of working population should be engaged in non agricultural (allied) activities. working outside agriculture (d) or any other place, which according to the Director of Census Operations possesses pronounced urban characteristics and arrnnites.

22 Statement - 2 CRITERIA FOR PLACES TO BE TREATED AS TOWNS 1891- 2001 1961 1891-1951

1 Municipal Corporation 2 Municipal Area Data not available for 3 Town Committee Arunachal Pradesh. 4 Notified town Area Committee 5 Cantonment Board 6 Selected places with (a) Density of population of not less than 1000 persons per sq. mile ;b) A population of 5,000 (c) three- fourth of working population should be working outside agriculture (d) or any other place, which according to the Superintendent of State possesses pronounced urban characteristics and amenites.

Statement-3 shows that till 1961 Census, the Towns but it has reduced to 1 in 2001. The reason entire Arunachal Pradesh was treated as Rural. for this is that due to the bifurcation of Lower Starting from 4 Towns in 1971 it has reached 17 Subansiri District in 2001, the 2 Towns i.e. in 200 I. In the Districts, it may be noticed that in and Towns came under Papumpare Lower S ubansiri District during 1991 there were 3 District.

Statement - 3 . PROGRESS IN NUMBER OF TOWNS, 1901- 2001 (EXCLUDES TOWNS DECLASSIFIED AND INCLUDES TOWNS NEWLY ADDED IN A PARTICULAR CENSUS)

StatelDistrict 2001 1991 1981 1971 1961 1951-1901 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Arunachal Pradesh 17 10 6 4 NA Tawang NA West Kameng NA East Kameng NA Papum Pare 2 NA Lower Subansiri 3 2 NA Upper Subansiri NA West Siang 2 NA East Siang 1 NA Upper Siang NA Dibang Valley 1 1 NA Lohit 2 2 NA Changlang 2 NA Tirap 2 NA

New districts in 2001 Census shown in Italics.

23 Statement - 4 PROGRESS IN URBAN POPULATION OF STATEIDISTRICTS 1901- 2001 State/District 2001 1991 1981 1971 1961 1951-1901 2 3 4 5 6 7 Arunachal Pradesh 227,881 110,628 41,428 17,288 NA Tawang 8,376 NA West Kameng 6,693 5,655 3,860 3,172 NA East Kameng 15,002 NA Papum Pare 62,042 30,914 14,116 NA Lower Subansiri 12,384 8,862 NA Upper Subansiri 15,756 NA West Siang 21,112 13,239 8,074 4,818 NA East Siang 21,965 14,639 9,139 5,116 NA Upper Siang Dibang Valley 10,107 6,976 NA Lohit 26,762 23,246 6,239 4,182 NA Changlang 12,388 NA Tirap 15,294 7,007 NA New districts in 2001 Census shown in Italics.

Statement - 5 INDICES IN GROWTH OF URBAN POPULATION OF STATFJDISTRICTS 1901- 2001 AS BASE (1901=100) StatelDistrict 2001 1991 1981 1971 1961 1951-1901 2 3 4 5 6 7 Arunachal Pradesh 1,318 640 240 100 NA Tawang 100 NA West Kameng 211 178 122 100 NA East Kameng 100 NA Papum Pare 440 219 100 NA Lower Subansiri 140 100 NA Upper Subansiri 100 NA West Siang 438 275 168 100 NA East Siang 429 286 179 100 NA Upper Siang Dibang Valley 149 100 NA Lohit 640 556 149 100 NA Changlang 100 NA Tirap 215 100 NA New districts in 2001 Census shown in Italics.

The basic unit for Rural areas is the revenue it's boundaries are surveyed. As such a Village in village which has in most cases definite surveyed Arunachal Pradesh may be termed as a collection of boundaries. The revenue village may comprise of houses which is recognised as a village by customs several hamlets but the entire village normally be and traditions but it has locally recognised boundaries. one unit for presentation of data. In case of Arunachal Due to lack of cadastral survey the area figures are Pradesh, no village is a revenue village and neither available upto district level only. 24 Statement - 6 STATFJDISTRICTWISE NUMBER OF VILLAGES AND TOWNS IN 2001 Number of villages Number of included in Number of Total Number Un-inhabited Towns Inhabited Number of State/District of Villages Villages Fully Partly Villages Towns 2 3 4 5 6 7 Arunachal Pradesh 4,065 202 3863 17 Tawang 189 9 180 West Kameng 220 7 213 East Kameng 326 16 310 Papum Pare 283 16 267 2 Lower Subansiri 704 52 652 1 Upper Subansiri 415 17 398 1 West Siang 407 9 398 2 East Siang 145 1 144 Upper Siang CJ) 7 92 Debang Valley 246 33 213 1 Lohit 522 29 493 2 Changlang 342 6 336 2 Tirap 167 167 2 New districts in 2001 Census shown in Italics. Statement-6 reveals that the Districts having Towns, excepting Upper , every District lowest and highest number of Villages respectively has one or two Towns. are Upper Siang and Lower Subansiri. In case of

Statement - 7 NUMBER OF INHABITED VILLAGES AT EACH CENSUS 1901·2001 Numver oflnhabited Villages StatelDistrict 2001 1CJ)1 1981 1971 1961 1951-1901 2 3 4 5 6 7 Arunachal Pradesh 3863 3649 3257 2973 2451 NA Tawang 180 163 124 113 54 NA West Kameng 213 170 156 126 105 NA East Kameng 310 275 275 253 174 NA Papum Pare 267 263 231 205 169 NA Lower Subansiri 652 595 539 573 414 NA Upper Subansiri 398 405 361 324 2

Statement - 8 PROGRESS IN RURAL POPULATION OF STATEIDISTRICTS 1901- 2001

Rural Population State/District 2001 1991 1981 1971 1961 1951-1901 2 3 4 5 6 7 Arunachal Pradesh 870,087 753,930 590,411 450,223 336,558 NA Tawang 30,548 28,287 21,735 18,754 14,807 NA West Kameng 67,'XYJ 50,766 37,707 28,941 26,872 NA East Kameng 42,177 50,395 42,736 35,134 28,234 NA Papum Pare 59,961 41,897 25,620 17,632 12,823 NA Lower Subansiri 85,860 74,305 72,914 63,282 49,267 NA Upper Subansiri 39,590 50,086 39,410 32,014 24,481 NA West Siang 82,806 76,697 60,246 48,961 42,222 NA East Siang 65,432 57,225 46,031 28,022 32,421 NA Upper Siang 33,363 27,779 21,125 21,330 9,790 NA Dibang Valley 47,613 36,092 30,978 15,232 10,251 NA Lohit 116,765 86,460 63,259 43,451 25,799 NA Changlang 113,034 95,530 62,211 41,474 18,227 NA Tirap 85,032 78,411 66,439 55,996 41,364 NA

New districts in 2001 Census shown in Italics.

Statement-8 shows that increase in the Rural So far as districts are concerned, the highest increase Population of the State from 1961 to 2001 is worked is shown by with 520.15 percent out to be 158.53 percent which seems to be quite high. and the lowest 49.38 percent by .

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32 TABLE A-I (PART I) NUMBER OF VILLAGES, TOWNS,HOUSEHOLDS,POPULATIONANDAREA

Number State/ TotalJ Number of Villages Number of Popu- District! Rural! Inha- Uninha- of House- Population Area lation! Circle Urban bited bited' Towns holds Persons Males Females Sq.Km Sq.Km 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Arunachal Pradesh Total 3,863 202 17 215,574 1,097,968 579,941 518,027 83,743 13 Rural 3,863 202 166,468 870,087 454,680 415,407 N.A. N.A. Urban 17 49,106 227,881 125,261 102,620 N.A. N.A. Tawang District Total 180 9 1 8,294 38,924 21,846 17,078 2,172 18 Rural 180 9 6,987 30,548 15,534 15,014 N.A. N.A. Urban 1 1,307 8,376 6,312 2,064 N.A. N.A. Zemithang Circle Total 12 647 2,805 1,466 1,339 N.A. N.A. Rural 12 647 2,805 1,466 1,339 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. LumIa Circle Total 20 1,270 5,380 2,656 2,724 N.A. N.A. Rural 20 1,270 5,380 2,656 2,724 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Dudunghar Circle Total 24 519 2,281 1,092 1,189 N.A. N.A. Rural 24 519 2,281 1,092 1,189 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Tawang Circle Total 78 7 3,418 17,742 11,028 6,714 N.A. N.A. Rural 78 7 2,111 9,366 4,716 4,650 N.A. N.A. Urban 1,307 8,376 6,312 2,064 N.A. N.A. JangCircle Total 29 1,247 5,423 3,030 2,393 N.A. N.A. Rural 29 1.247 5,423 3,030 2,393 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Mukto Circle Total 10 799 3,446 1,662 1,784 N.A. N.A. Rural 10 799 3,446 1,662 1,784 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 7 394 1,847 912 935 N.A. N.A. Rural 7 394 1,847 912 935 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. West Kameng Total 213 7 1 15,637 74,599 42,542 32,057 7,422 10 District Rural 213 7 13,956 67,906 38,933 28,973 N.A. N.A. Urban 1 1,681 6,693 3,609 3,084 N.A. N.A. Circle Total 68 3,876 18,434 10,230 8,204 N.A. N.A. Rural 68 3,876 18,434 10,230 8,204 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Nafra Circle Total 26 1,133 5,818 3,012 2,806 N.A. N.A. Rural 26 1,133 5,818 3,012 2,806 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 2 1,950 7,826 4,199 3,627 N.A. N.A. Rural 2 269 1,133 590 543 N.A. N.A. Urban 1,681 6,693 3,609 3,084 N.A. N.A.

33 TABLE A -1 (pART I) NUMBER OFV1LLAGES, TOWNS,HOUSEHOLDS,POPULATIONANDAREA

Number TotalJ Number of Villages Number of Popu- StatelDistrictl Rurali Inha- Uninha- of House- Population Area lationl Circle Urban bited bited Towns holds Persons Males Females Sq.Km Sq.Km 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Kalaktang Circle Total 26 1,794 8,617 4,611 4,006 N.A. N.A. Rural 26 1,794 8,617 4,611 4,006 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Rupa Circle Total 12 1,601 7,812 4,628 3,184 N.A. N.A. Rural 12 1,601 7,812 4,628 3,184 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Singchung Circle Total 28 2,683 14,608 9,681 4,927 N.A. N.A. Rural 28 2,683 14,608 9,681 4,927 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Jamiri Circle Total 13 308 1,539 829 710 N.A. N.A. Rural 13 308 1,539 829 710 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Thrizino Circle Total 19 622 3,202 1,611 1,591 N.A. N.A. Rural 19 622 3,202 1,611 1,591 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 9 3 1,356 5,519 3,072 2,447 N.A. N.A. Rural 9 3 1,356 5,519 3,072 2,447 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Balemu Circle Total 10 3 314 1,224 669 555 N.A N.A. Rural 10 3 314 1,224 669 555 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. East Kameng Total 310 16 1 12,018 57,179 28,802 28,377 4,134 14 District Rural 310 16 8,836 42,177 20,892 21,285 N.A. N.A. Urban 1 3,182 15,002 7,910 7,092 N.A. N.A. Seijosa Circle Total 27 5 1,004 5,219 2,744 2,475 N.A . N.A. • Rural 27 5 1,004 5,219 2,744 2,475 N.A. N.A. Urban RA. N.A. Pakke Kessang Circle Total 36 4 992 5,597 2,787 2,810 N.A. N.A. Rural 36 4 992 5,597 2,787 2,810 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Richukrong Circle Total 17 454 2,327 1,189 1,138 N.A. N.A. Rural 17 454 2,327 1,189 1,138 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 59 5,039 24,307 12,310 11,997 N.A. N.A. Rural 59 1,857 9,305 4,400 4,905 N.A. N.A. Urban 3,182 15,002 7,910 7.092 N.A. N.A. LadaCirc1e Total 25 2 385 1,931 1,011 920 N.A. N.A. Rural 25 2 385 1,931 1,Oll 920 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Bameng Circle Total 29 1,070 4,584 2,302 2,282 N.A. N.A. Rural 29 1,070 4,584 2,302 2,282 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A.

34 TABLE A -1 (PART I) NUMBER OF VILLAGES, TOWNS, HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION AND AREA

Number Total! Number ofViUages Number of Popu- StatelDistrictl Rural/ Inha- Uninha- of House­ Population Area lation! Circle Urban bited bited Towns holds Persons Males Females Sq. Km Sq. Km 234 5 6 7 8 9 10 II

Pipu Circle Total 39 3 853 3,815 1,876 1,939 N.A. N.A. Rural 39 3 853 3,815 1,876 1,939 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Khenewa Circle Total 19 691 2,729 1,366 1,363 N.A. N.A. Rural 19 691 2,729 1,366 1,363 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Chayangtajo Circle Total 30 958 4,184 1,983 2,201 N.A. N.A. Rural 30 958 4,184 1,983 2,201 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. SawaCircle Total 29 572 2,486 1,234 1,252 N.A. N.A. Rural 29 572 2,486 1,234 1,252 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Total 267 16 2 24,636 122,003 64,184 57,819 3,462 35 Rural 267 16 10,977 59,961 31,138 28,823 N.A. N.A. Urban 2 13,659 62,042 33,046 28,996 N.A. N.A. Balijan Circle Total 86 3 1,920 11,589 5,887 5,702 N.A. N.A. Rural 86 3 1,920 11,589 5,887 5,702 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Itanagar Circle Total 7 8,471 39,173 20,846 18,327 N.A. N.A. Rural 7 707 4,151 2,194 1,957 N.A. N.A. Urban 7,764 35,022 18,652 16,370 N.A. N.A. NaharJagun Circle Total 12 2 8,545 39,727 20,974 18,753 N.A. N.A. Rural 12 2 2,650 12,707 6,580 6,127 N.A. N.A. Urban 5,895 27,020 14,394 12,626 N.A. N.A. Circle Total 26 1,943 9,890 5,161 4,729 N.A. N.A. Rural 26 1,943 9,890 5,161 4,729 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. TofU Circle Total 23 6 520 2,857 1,500 1,357 N.A. N.A. Rural 23 6 520 2,857 1,500 1,357 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 37 1,142 6,551 3,303 3,248 N.A. N.A. Rural 37 1,142 6,551 3,303 3,248 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Leporiang Circle Total 18 314 2,103 1,008 1,095 N.A. N.A. Rural 18 314 2,103 1,008 1,095 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Mengio Circle Total 34 651 3,845 1,878 1,967 N.A. N.A. Rural 34 651 3,845 1,878 1,967 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 24 3 1,130 6,268 3,627 2,641 N.A. N.A. Rural 24 3 1,130 6,268 3,627 2,641 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A.

35 TABLE A -1 (PART I) NUMBER OF VILLAGES, TOWNS, HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION AND AREA

Number Total! Number of Villages Number of Popu- StatelDistricti RuraV Inha- Uninha- of House­ Population Area lationl Circle Urban bited bited Towns holds Persons Males Females Sq. Km Sq. Km 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II

Lower Subansiri Total 652 52 1 19,456 98,244 49,542 48,702 9,548 10 District Rural 652 52 16,706 85,860 43,062 42,798 N.A. N.A. Urban 1 2,750 12,384 6,480 5,904 N.A. N.A. Circle Total 51 I 5,606 24,703 12,478 12,225 N.A. N.A. Rural 51 2,856 12,319 5,998 6,321 N.A. N.A. Urban 2,750 12,384 6,480 5,904 N.A. N.A. Yachuli Circle Total 69 4 2,833 14,116 7,391 6,725 N.A. N.A. Rural 69 4 2,833 14,116 7,391 6,725 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Pistana Circle Total 38 3 968 6,009 2,972 3,037 N.A. N.A. Rural 38 3 968 6,009 2,972 3,037 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Palin Circle Total 40 2 1,129 5,816 2,931 2,885 N.A. N.A. Rural 40 2 1,129 5,816 2,931 2,885 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Yangte Circle Total 22 335 1,732 826 906 N.A. N.A. Rural 22 335 1,732 826 906 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Sangrarn Circle Total 44 2 1,067 5,697 2,737 2,960 N.A. N.A. Rural 44 2 1,067 5,697 2,737 2,960 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Nyapin Circle Total 37 2 1,311 6,533 3,202 3,331 N.A. N.A. Rural 37 2 1,311 6,533 3,202 3,331 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Koloriang Circle Total 52 2 995 4,798 2,405 2,393 N.A. N.A. Rural 52 2 995 4,798 2,405 2,393 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Charnbang Circle Total 63 6 820 4,497 2,231 2,266 N.A. N.A. Rural 63 6 820 4,497 2,231 2,266 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Sarli Circle Total 37 405 1,972 1,007 965 N.A. N.A. Rural 37 405 1,972 1,007 965 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Parsi-Parlo Circle Total 34 8 579 2,891 1,430 1,461 N.A. N.A. Rural 34 8 579 2,891 1,430 1,461 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Darnin Circle Total 32 522 2,785 1,429 1,356 N.A. N.A. Rural 32 522 2,785 1,429 1,356 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Longding Koling Circle Total 32 3 370 2,206 1,101 1,105 N.A. N.A. Rural 32 3 370 2,206 1,101 1,105 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A.

36 TABLE A·l (pART I) NUMBER OF VILLAGES, TOWNS, HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION AND AREA

Number TotalJ Number of Villages Number of Popu- StateIDistrictl RuraU Inha- Uninha- of House­ Population Area lationl Circle Urban bited bited Towns holds Persons Males Females Sq. Km Sq. Km 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Tali Circle Total 33 8 659 3,591 1,818 1,773 N.A. N.A. Rural 33 8 659 3,591 1,818 1,773 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Kamporijo Circle Total 41 3 1,004 6,264 3,178 3,086 N.A. N.A. Rural 41 3 1,004 6,264 3,178 3,086 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Dollungmukh Circle Total 9 194 1,080 563 517 N.A. N.A. Rural 9 194 1,080 563 517 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Raga Circle Total 18 6 659 3,554 1,843 1,711 N.A. N.A. Rural 18 6 659 3,554 1,843 1,711 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. t;pper Subansiri Total 398 17 1 10,862 55,346 28,240 27,106 7,032 8 District Rural 398 17 7,878 39,590 19,837 19,753 N.A. N.A. Urban 1 2,984 15,756 8,403 7,353 N.A. N.A. Circle Total 12 2 147 592 284 308 N.A. N.A. Rural 12 2 147 592 284 308 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Limeking Circle Total 12 8 177 874 428 446 N.A. N.A. Rural 12 8 177 874 428 446 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Nacho Circle Total 41 2 842 3,768 1,848 1,920 N.A. N.A. Rural 41 2 842 3,768 1,848 1,920 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Siyum Circle Total 47 849 4,055 1,964 2,091 N.A. N.A. Rural 47 849 4,055 1,964 2,091 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Taliha Circle Total 74 1,343 6,355 3,200 3,155 N.A. N.A. Rural 74 1,343 6,355 3,200 3,155 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Pay eng Circle Total 12 155 683 336 347 N.A. N.A. Rural 12 155 683 336 347 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. GibaCircle Total 62 3 849 4,437 2,190 2,247 N.A. N.A. Rural 62 3 849 4,437 2,190 2,247 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 26 3,704 19,471 10,228 9,243 N.A. N.A. Rural 26 720 3,715 1,825 1,890 N.A. N.A. Urban 2,984 15,756 8,403 7,353 N.A. N.A. Puchi Geko Circle Total 25 543 2,708 1,342 1,366 N.A. N.A. Rural 25 543 2,708 1,342 1,366 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A.

37 TABLE A -1 (PART I) NUMBER OF VILLAGES, TOWNS,HOUSEliOLDS,POPlJLATION AND AREA

Number Total! Number of Villages Number of Popu- State!District! RuraU Inha- Uninha- of House­ Population Area lationl Circle Urban bited bited Towns holds Persons Males Females Sq. Km Sq. Km 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Dumporijo Circle Total 58 1,513 8,251 4,265 3,986 N.A. N.A. Rural 58 1,513 8,251 4,265 3,986 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Baririjo Circle Total 29 740 4,152 2,155 1,997 N.A. N.A. Rural 29 740 4,152 2,155 1,997 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. West Siang Total 398 9 2 18,251 103,918 54,349 49,569 8,325 12 Rural 398 9 13,969 82,806 42,389 40,417 N.A. N.A. Urban 2 4,282 21,112 11,960 9,152 N.A. N.A. Circle Total 33 732 4,446 2,395 2,051 N.A. N.A. Rural 33 732 4,446 2,395 2,051 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Monigong Circle Total 34 516 3,025 1,448 1,577 N.A. N.A. Rural 34 516 3,025 1,448 1,577 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Pidi Circle Total 10 131 666 331 335 N.A. N.A. Rural 10 131 666 331 335 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Payum Circle Total 13 315 1,469 760 709 N.A. N.A. Rural 13 315 1,469 760 709 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Tato Circle Total 13 4 390 2,132 1,108 1,024 N.A. N.A. Rural 13 4 390 2,132 1,108 1,024 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Kaying Circle Total 12 729 4,084 2,075 2,009 N.A. N.A. Rural 12 729 4,084 2,075 2,009 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Darak Circle Total II 201 1.195 621 574 N.A. N.A. Rural 11 201 1.195 621 574 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Kamba Circle Total 26 2 914 5,739 2,948 2,791 N.A. N.A. Rural 26 914 5,739 2,948 2,791 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Rumgong Circle Total 8 534 2,777 1,424 1,353 N.A. N.A. Rural 8 534 2,777 1,424 1,353 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Jomlo Mobuk Circle Total 16 658 3,910 2,028 1,882 N.A. N.A. Rural 16 658 3,910 2,028 1,882 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Liromoba Circle Total 25 633 3.543 1,887 1,656 N.A. N.A. Rural 25 633 3,543 1,887 1,656 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. 38 TABLE A -1 (PART I) NUMBER OF VILLAGES, TOWNS, HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION AND AREA

Number Total! Number of Villages Number of Popu- StatelDistrictl RuraV Inha- Uninha- of House- Population Area lation! Circle Urban bited bited Towns holds Persons Males Females Sq.Km Sq.Km 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Yomcha Circle Total 14 416 2,225 1,175 1,050 N.A. N.A. Rural 14 416 2,225 1,175 1,050 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Along Circle Total 38 5,736 31,449 16,932 14,517 N.A. N.A. Rural 38 2,313 14,416 7,293 7,123 N.A. N.A. Urban 3,423 17,033 9,639 7,394 N.A. N.A. Tirbin Circle Total 30 826 5,015 2,527 2,488 N.A. N.A. Rural 30 826 5,015 2,527 2,488 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Basar Circle Total 24 2,107 11.735 6,155 5,580 N.A. N.A. Rural 24 1,248 7,656 3,834 3,822 N.A. N.A. Urban 859 4,079 2,321 1,758 N.A. N.A. Daring Circle Total 12 479 2,724 1,399 1,325 N.A. N.A. Rural 12 479 2,724 1,399 1,325 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Gensi Circle Total 26 693 3,944 2,040 1,904 N.A. N.A. Rural 26 693 3,944 2,040 1,904 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 20 1,082 6,272 3,252 3,020 N.A. N.A. Rural 20 1,082 6,272 3,252 3,020 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Kangku Circle Total 21 2 460 3,010 1,562 1,448 N.A. N.A. Rural 21 2 460 3,010 1,562 1,448 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Bagra Circle Total 12 699 4,558 2,282 2,276 N.A. N.A. Rural 12 699 4,558 2,282 2,276 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Total 144 1 1 16,133 87,397 45,265 42,132 3,603 24 Rural 144 1 11,550 65,432 33,634 31,798 N.A. N.A. Urban 1 4,583 21,965 11,631 10,334 N.A. N.A. Circle Total II 1,006 4,985 2,569 2,416 N.A. N.A. Rural 11 1,006 4,985 2,569 2,416 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Riga Circle Total 7 788 3,887 2,030 1,857 N.A. N.A. Rural 7 788 3,887 2,030 1,857 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 18 879 4,784 2,538 2,246 N.A. N.A. Rural 18 879 4,784 2,538 2,246 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Rebo-Perging Circle Total 6 389 2,421 1,208 1,213 N.A. N.A. Rural 6 389 2,421 1,208 1,213 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. 39 TABLE A-I (PART I) NUMBER OF VILLAGES, TOWNS, HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION AND AREA

Number Total/ Number of Villages Number of Popu- State/District! Rural! Inha- Uninha- of House­ Population Area lation! Circle Urban bited bited Towns holds Persons Males Females Sq. Km Sq. Km 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Koyu Circle Total 15 333 2,112 1,120 992 N.A. N.A. Rural 15 333 2,112 1,120 992 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Nari Circle Total 8 653 3,710 1,911 1,799 N.A. N.A. Rural 8 653 3,710 1,911 1,799 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. New Seren Circle Total 8 452 2,548 1,296 1,252 N.A. N.A. Rural 8 452 2,548 1,296 1,252 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Bilat Circle Total 8 806 4,762 2,417 2,345 N.A. N.A. Rural 8 806 4,762 2,417 2,345 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Ruksin Circle Total 8 886 4,932 2,485 2,447 N.A. N.A. Rural 8 886 4,932 2,485 2,447 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Sille-Oyan Circle Total 12 1,564 8,661 4,485 4,176 N.A. N.A. Rural 12 1,564 8,661 4,485 4,176 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 25 6,210 31,615 16,504 15,111 N.A. N.A. Rural 25 1,627 9,650 4,873 4,777 N.A. N.A. Urban o 4,583 21,965 11,631 10,334 N.A. N.A. Mebo Circle Total 18 2,167 12,980 6,702 6,278 N.A. N.A. Rural 18 2,167 12,980 6,702 6,278 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Total 92 7 6,849 33,363 18,057 15,306 6,590 5 Rural 92 7 6,849 33,363 18,057 15,306 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 9 2 849 3,915 2,129 1,786 N.A. N.A. Rural 9 2 849 3,915 2,129 1,786 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Migging Circle Total 3 260 1,223 745 478 N.A. N.A. Rural 3 260 1,223 745 478 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Palling Circle Total 4 147 736 375 361 N.A. N.A. Rural 4 147 736 375 361 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Gelling Circle Total 5 153 742 362 380 N.A. N.A. Rural 5 153 742 362 380 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Singa Circle Total 13 182 950 451 499 N.A. N.A. Rural 13 182 950 451 499 N.A. N.A.

40 TABLE A -1 (PART I) NUMBER OF Vll..LAGES, TOWNS, HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION AND AREA

Number Total! Number of Villages Number of Popu- StatelDistrict! Rurall Inha- Uninha- of House­ Population Area lationl Circle Urban bited bited Towns holds Persons Males Females Sq.Km Sq.Km 234 5 6 789 10 11

Yingkiong Circle Total 8 1,960 8,698 5,109 3,589 N.A. N.A. Rural 8 1,960 8,698 5,109 3,589 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Jengging Circle Total 9 4 784 3,262 1,773 1,489 N.A. N.A. Rural 9 4 784 3,262 1,773 1,489 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Geku Circle Total 13 782 4,222 2,178 2,044 N.A. N.A. Rural 13 782 4,222 2,178 2,044 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Mariyang Circle Total 20 1,235 6,771 3,476 3,295 N.A. N.A. Rural 20 1,235 6,771 3,476 3,295 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Katan Circle Total 8 497 2,844 1,459 1,385 N.A. N.A. Rural 8 497 2,844 1,459 1,385 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Dibang Valley Total 213 33 1 11,932 57,720 31,442 26,278 13,029 4 District Rural 213 33 9,762 47,613 25,715 21,898 N.A. N.A. Urban 1 2,170 10,107 5,727 4,380 N.A. N.A. Mipi Circle Total 9 64 275 157 118 N.A. N.A. Rural 9 64 275 157 118 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 31 979 4,069 2,417 1,652 N.A. N.A. Rural 31 979 4,069 2,417 1,652 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Etalin Circle Total 28 5 289 1,575 1,021 554 N.A. N.A. Rural 28 5 289 1,575 1,021 554 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Anelih Circle Total 15 148 564 285 279 N.A. N.A. Rural 15 148 564 285 279 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Kronli Circle Total 28 213 789 406 383 N.A. N.A. Rural 28 213 789 406 ·383 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 20 9 281 1,030 581 449 N.A. N.A. Rural 20 9 281 1,030 581 449 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 21 4 216 823 417 406 N.A. N.A. Rural 21 4 216 823 417 406 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Raing Circle Total 45 2 7,073 34,627 18,793 15,834 N.A. N.A. Rural 45 2 4,903 24,520 13,066 11,454 N.A. N.A. Urban 2170 10107 5727 4380 N.A. N.A.

41 TABLE A -1 (PART!) NUMBER OF VILLAGES, TOWNS,HOUSEHOLDS,roPULATIONANDAREA

Number Total! Number of Villages Number of Popu- StatelDistricti Rural! Inha- Uninha- of House­ Population Area lationl Circle Urban bited bited Towns holds Persons Males Females Sq.Km Sq.Km 2 3 4 5 6 789 10 11

Dambuk Circle Total 18 1,885 10,443 5,492 4,951 N.A. N.A. Rural 18 1,885 10,443 5,492 4,951 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Koronu Circle Total 9 2 784 3,525 1,873 1,652 N.A. N.A. Rural 9 2 784 3,525 1,873 1,652 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Total 493 29 2 28,537 143,527 77,314 66,213 11,402 13 Rural 493 29 22,559 116,765 62,569 54,196 N.A. N.A. Urban 2 5,978 26,762 14,745 12,017 N.A. N.A. Sunpura Circle Total 10 974 4,815 2,542 2,273 N.A. N.A. Rural 10 974 4,815 2,542 2,273 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 31 5 6,874 31,304 17,200 14,104 N.A. N.A. Rural 31 5 3,387 16,289 8,941 7,348 N.A. N.A. Urban 3,487 15,0l5 8,259 6,756 N.A. N.A. Circle Total 60 1,139 5,202 3,106 2,096 N.A. N.A. Rural 60 IJ39 5,202 3,106 2,096 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Manchal Circle Total 56 658 3,032 1,512 1.520 N.A. N.A. Rural 56 658 3,032 1,512 1,520 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Goiliang Circle Total 32 361 1,662 874 788 N.A. N.A. Rural 32 361 1,662 874 788 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 42 2 569 2,359 1,212 1,147 N.A. N.A. Rural 42 2 569 2,359 1,212 1,147 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Kibithoo Circle Total 9 162 953 720 233 N.A. N.A. Rural 9 162 953 720 233 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 19 6 282 1,279 744 535 N.A. N.A. Rural 19 6 282 1,279 744 535 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Hawai Circle Total 52 7 949 3,954 1,996 1,958 N.A. N.A. Rural 52 7 949 3,954 1,996 1,958 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Wakro Circle TOtal 42 2 1,593 6,809 3,654 3,155 N.A. N.A. Rural 42 2 1,593 6,809 3,654 3,155 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Chowkham Circle Total 38 3 3,845 20,086 10,766 9,320 N.A. N.A. Rural 38 3 3,845 20,086 10,766 9,320 N.A. N.A. rban N .. N.A.

42 TABLE A -1 (PART I) NUMBER OF VILLAGES, TOWNS, HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION AND AREA

Number TotaV Number of Villages Number of Popu- StatelDistrict! Rural! Inha- Uninha- of House- Population Area lationl Circle Urban bited bited Towns holds Persons Males Females Sq.Km Sq.Km 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Namsai Circle Total 39 2 5,480 28,570 15,450 13,120 N.A. N.A. Rural 39 2 2,989 16,823 8,964 7,859 N.A. N.A. Urban 2,491 11,747 6,486 5,261 N.A. N.A. Piyong Circle Total 19 1,703 9,055 4,785 4,270 N.A. N.A. Rural 19 1,703 9,055 4,785 4,270 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Lekang Circle Total 44 3,948 24,447 12,753 11,694 N.A. N.A. Rural 44 3,948 24,447 12,753 11,694 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Changlang District Total 336 6 2 24,012 125,422 65,821 59,601 4,662 27 Rural 336 6 21,046 113,034 58,834 54,200 N.A. N.A. Urban 2 2,966 12,388 6,987 5,401 N.A. N.A. Khimiyong Circle Total 20 658 3,506 1,830 1,676 N.A. N.A. Rural 20 658 3,506 1,830 1,676 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Changlang Circle Total 65 2 3,102 14,718 7,893 6,825 N.A. N.A. Rural 65 2 1,533 8,249 4,259 3,990 N.A. N.A. Urban 1,569 6,469 3,634 2,835 N.A. N.A. N amtok Circle Total 14 593 3,085 1,603 1,482 N.A. N.A. Rural 14 593 3,085 1,603 1,482 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Manmao Circle Total 31 3 731 3,814 1,994 1,820 N.A. N.A. Rural 31 3 731 3,814 1,994 1,820 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 36 940 4,424 2,417 2,007 N.A. N.A. Rural 36 940 4,424 2,417 2,007 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 13 1,771 7,836 4,347 3,489 N.A. N.A. Rural 13 374 1,917 994 923 N.A. N.A. Urban 0 1,397 5,919 3,353 2,566 N.A. N.A. Vijoynagar Circle Total 13 691 3,988 2,017 1,971 N.A. N.A. Rural 13 691 3,988 2,017 1,971 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Miao Circle Total 43 4,021 20,266 10,452 9,814 N.A. N.A. Rural 43 4,021 20,266 10,452 9,814 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 28 1,843 9,509 4,987 4,522 N.A. N.A. Rural 28 1,843 9,509 4,987 4,522 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Circle Total 31 5,078 28,907 15,050 13,857 N.A. N.A. Rural 31 5,078 28,907 15,050 13,857 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A.

43 TABLE A·l (PART I) NUMBER OF VILLAGES, TOWNS, HODSEHOLDS, POPULATION AND AREA

Number Total/ Number of Villages Number of Popu- StatelDistricti Rural! Inha- Uninha- of House- Population Area lationl Circle Urban bited bited Towns holds Persons Males Females Sq.Km Sq.Km 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Bordumsa Circle Total 42 4,584 25,369 13,231 12,138 N.A. N.A. Rural 42 4,584 25,369 13,231 12,138 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Total 167 2 18,957 100,326 52,537 47,789 2,362 42 Rural 167 15,393 85,032 44,086 40,946 N.A. N.A. Urban 2 3,564 15,294 8,451 6,843 N.A. N.A. Namsang Circle Total 26 2,731 12,431 6,788 5,643 N.A. N.A. Rural 26 1,321 6,370 3,542 2,828 N.A. N.A. Urban 1,410 6,061 3,246 2,815 N.A. N.A. Circle Total 57 5,933 28,914 15,340 13,574 N.A. N.A. Rural 57 3,779 19,681 10,135 9,546 N.A. N.A. Urban 2,154 9,233 5,205 4,028 N.A. N.A. Kanubari Circle Total 25 1,965 11,340 5,839 5,501 N.A. N.A. Rural 25 1,965 11,340 5,839 5,501 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Longding Circle Total 14 2,691 15,703 8,239 7,464 N.A. N.A. Rural 14 2,691 15,703 8,239 7.464 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Pumao Circle Total 5 574 4,312 2,232 2,080 N.A. N.A. Rural 5 574 4,312 2,232 2,080 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Pangchao Circle Total 11 1,688 10,421 5,407 5,014 N.A. N.A. Rural 11 1,688 10,421 5,407 5,014 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. Wakka Circle Total 12 1,605 9,246 4,730 4,516 N.A. N.A. Rural 12 1,605 9,246 4,730 4,516 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. LajuCircle Total 17 1,770 7,959 3,962 3,997 N.A. N.A. Rural 17 1,770 7,959 3,962 3,997 N.A. N.A. Urban N.A. N.A. New District in 2001 Census shown in Italics.

44 TABLE A ·1 (pART mNUMBER OF TOWNS, HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION AND AREA

StatelDistrictl Number Number of Population Area in Population/ Circleffown Status of Towns Households Persons Males Females Sq.Km Sq.km 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Arunachal Pradesh Urhm 17 49,106 227,881 125,261 102,620 N.A. N.A. Tawang Urhm 1 1,307 8,376 6,312 2,064 N.A. N.A. Tawang Circle Urban 1,3fJ7 8,376 6,3]2 2,(X)4 N.A. N.A. Tawang(CT) Urban 1,3fJ7 8,376 6,312 2,(X)4 N.A. N.A.

Zemithang Circle Urban LumIa Circle Urban

Dudunghar Circle Urban

Jang Circle Urban

Mukto Circle Urban

Thingbu Circle Urban

West Kameng Urban 1 1,681 6,693 3,609 3,084 N.A. N.A. Bomdila Circle Urban 1,68] 6,693 3,609 3,084 N.A. N.A. Bomdila (CT) Urban 1,681 6,693 3,609 3,084 N.A. N.A.

Dirang Circle Urban Nafra Circle Urbab

Kalaktang Circle Urbab

Rupa Circle Urbab

Singchung Circle Urbab

1amiri Circle Urbab

Thrizino Circle Urbab

Bhalukpong Circle Urbab

Balemu Circle Urbab

East Kameng Urban 1 3,182 15,002 7,910 7,092 NA. NA. Seppa Circle Urban 3,182 15,002 7,910 7,(1)2 N.A. N.A. Seppa (CT) Urban 3,182 15,002 7,910 7,(1)2 N.A. N.A.

Seijosa Circle Urban

Pakke Kessang Circle Urban

45 TABLE A -I (PARTmNUMBEROFTOWNS,HOUSEHOLDS,POPULATIONANDAREA

StatelDistricti Number Number of Population Area in Population/ Circleffown Status of Towns Households Persons Males Females Sq.Km Sq.km 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Richukrong Circle Urban

Lada Circle Urban

Bameng Circle Urban

Pipu Circle Urban

Khenewa Circle Urban

Chayangtajo Circle Urban

SawaCircle Urban

Papumpare Urban 2 13,659 62,042 33,046 28,996 NA. NA. Itanagar Circle Urban 7,764 35,022 18,652 16,370 N.A. N.A. Itanagar (CT) Urban 7,764 35,022 18,652 16,370 N.A. N.A. Naharlagun Circle Urban 5,895 27,020 14,394 12,626 N.A. N.A. Naharlagun (CT) Urban 5,895 27,020 14,394 12,626 N.A. N.A.

Balijan Circle Urban

Doimukh Circle Urban

Toru Circle Urban

Sagalee Circle Urban

Leporiang Circle Urban

Mengio Circle Urban

Kimin Circle Urban

Lower Subansiri Urban 1 2,750 12,384 6,480 5,904 NA. N.A. ZiroCircle Urban 2,750 12,384 6,480 5,904 N.A. N.A. Ziro(CT) Urban 2,750 12,384 6,480 5,904 N.A. N.A.

Yachuli Circle Urban

Pistana Circle Urban

Palin Circle Urban

Yangte Circle Urban

46 TABLE A • 1 (PART II) NUMBER OF TOWNS, HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION AND AREA

State/District/ Number Number of Population Area in Population/ Circlerrown Status of Towns Households Persons Males Females Sq.Km Sq.km 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Sang ram Circle Urban

Nyapin Circle Urban

Koloriang Circle Urban

Cham bang Circle Urban

Sarli Circle Urban

Parsi-Parlo Circle Urban

Damin Circle Urban

Longding Koling Circle Urban

Tali Circle Urban

Kamporijo Circle Urban

Dollungmukh Circle Urban

Raga Circle Urban

Upper Subansiri Urban 1 2,984 15,756 8,403 7,353 NA. NA. Daporijo Circle Urban 1 2,984 15,756 8,403 7,353 N.A. NA Daporijo (CT) Urban 2,984 15,756 8,403 7,353 NA NA

Taksing Circle Urban Limeking Circle Urban Nacho Circle Urban

Siyum Circle Urban

Taliha Circle Urban

Payeng Circle Urban

Giba Circle Urban

Puchi Geko Circle Urban

Dumporijo Circle Urban

47 TABLE A -1 (PART II) NUMBER OF TOWNS, HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION AND AREA

StatelDistricU Number Number of Population Area in Population! CirclefTown Status of Towns Households Persons Males Females Sq.Km Sq.km 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Baririjo Circle Urban

West Siang Urban 2 4,282 21,112 11,960 9,152 N.A. N.A. Along Circle Urban 3,423 17,033 9,639 7,394 N.A. N.A. Along (CT) Urban 3,423 17,033 9,639 7,394 N.A. N.A. Basar Circle Urban 859 4,079 2,321 1,758 N.A. N.A. Basar(CT) Urban 859 4,079 2,321 1,758 N.A. N.A.

Mechuka Circle Urban Monigong Circle Urban

Pidi Circle Urban

Payum Circle Urban

Tato Circle Urban

Kaying Circle Urban

Darak Circle Urban

Kamba Circle Urban

Rumgong Circle Urban

Jomlo Mobuk Circle Urban

Liromoba Circle Urban

Yomcha Circle Urban

Tirbin Circle Urban

Daring Circle Urban

Gensi Circle Urban

Likabali Circle Urban

Kangku Circle Urban

8agra Circle Urban

East Siang Urban 1 4,583 21,965 11,631 10,334 N.A. N.A. Pasighat Circle Urban 4,583 21,965 11,631 10,334 N.A. N.A. Pasighat (CT) Urban 4,583 21,965 11,631 10,334 N.A. N.A.

48 TABLE A -1 (PART ll) NUMRER OF TOWNS, HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION ANDARI<~A

State/DistricU Number Numberof Population Area ill Population/ Circleffown Status of Towns Households Persons Males Females Sq. Kill Sq.km 2 :\ 4 5 6 7 S 9 Boleng Circle Urban

Riga Circle Urban

Pangin Circle Urball

Rebo-Perging Circle Urban

Koyu Circle Urban

Nari Circle Urban

New Seren Circle Urban

Bilat Circle Urban

Ruksin Circle Urban

Sille-Oyan Circle Urban

Mebo Circle Urban

VpperSiang Urban TUling Circle Urban

Yingkiong Circle Urban

""Iariyang Circle Urban

Kalan Circle Urban

Migging Circle Urban

Palling Circle Urban

Gelling Circle Urban

Singa Circle Urban

Jengging Circle Urban

Geku Circle Urban

Dibang Valley Urban 1 2,170 10,107 5,727 4,380 NA. N.A. Circle Urban 2,170 10,107 5,727 4.380 NA N.A. Roing (CT) Urban 2.170 10,107 5,727 4.380 N.A. N.A.

49 TABLE A -1 (PART II) NUMBER OF TOWNS, HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION AND AREA

State/District/ Number Number of Population Area in Population! CirclefTown Status of Towns Households Persons Males Females Sq. Km Sq.km 234 567 8 9

Mipi Circle Urban

Anini Circle Urban

Etalin Circle Urban

Anelih Circle Urban

Kronli Circle Urban

Hunli Circle Urban

Desali Circle Urban

Dambuk Circle Urban

Koronu Circle Urban

Lohit Urban 2 5,978 26,762 14,745 12,017 N.A. N.A. Tezu Circle Urban 3,487 15,015 8,259 6,756 N.A. N.Al Tezu (CT) Urban 3,487 15,015 8,259 6,756 N.A. N.Ai I Namsai Circ1eUrban 2,491 11,747 6,486 5,261 N.A. N.,\ Namsai (CT)Urban 2,491 11,747 6,486 5,261 N.A. N.Al

Sunpura Circle Urban --- - Hayuliang Circle Urban - - --

Manchal Circle Urban -- --

Goiliang Circle Urban - - - -

Chaglagam Circle Urban - - --

Kibithoo Circle Urban - - --

Walong Circle Urban - - - -

Hawai Circle Urban - - --

Wakro Circle Urban - - - -

Chowkham Circle Urban - ---

Piyong Circle Urban - - - -

Lekang Circle Urban - - - -

50 TABLE A ·1 (PARTm NuMBER OF TOWNS, HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION AND AREA

State/District/ Number Number of Population Area in Population/ Circ!effown Status of Towns Households Persons Males Females Sq.Km Sq.km 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Changlang Urban 2 2,966 12,388 6,987 5,401 N.A. N.A. Changlang Circle Urban 1,569 6,469 3,634 2,835 N.A. N.A. Changiang (CT) Urban 1,569 6,469 3,634 2,835 N.A. N.A. Jairampur Circle Urban 1,397 5,919 3,353 2,566 N.A. N.A. Jairampur (CT) Urban 1,397 5,919 3,353 2,566 N.A. N.A.

Khimiyong Circle Urban

Namtok Circle Urban

Manmao Circle Urban

Nampong Circle Urban

Vijoynagar Circle Urban

Miao Circle Urban

Kharsang Circle Urban

Diyun Circle Urban

Bordumsa Circle Urban

Tirap Urban 2 3,564 15,294 8,451 6,843 N.A. N.A. Namsang Circle Urban 1 1,410 6,(x)1 3,246 2,815 N.A. N.A. (CT) Urban 1,410 6,(x)1 3,246 2,815 N.A. N.A. Khonsa Circle Urban 2,154 9,233 5,205 4,028 N.A. N.A. Khonsa (CT) Urban 2,154 9,233 5,205 4,028 N.A. N.A. Kanubari Circle Urban

Longding Circle Urban

Pumao Circle Urban

Pangchao Circle Urban

Wakka Circle Urban

Laju Circle Urban

51 A-I APPENDIX

CHANGES IN TERRITORIAL UNITS DURING 1991- 2001 Name of State/ District!Circle

S(d(\ 'Il) I ~trict! 1991 Territorial Territory added and its area @ etc.from which Circle a1 20U I Unit Name Area in S9.Km this area is reduced :2 3 4 5

I. I.()w~r SUh.l;hiri

2. Papuillparc Newly formed after Entire seven Circles 3362.00 Lower Subansiri I \)91 Census namely Sagalee, Doimukh, District Balijan, ltanagar, Naharlagun Mengio and Kimin transferred from Lower Subansiri District

3. Ea~l Siang East Siang District

, :'; 4. l:pper Siang Newly formed after Entire eight circles 6590.00 East Sianer District'l o ~ 1991 Census namely Yingkiong, Gelling, Singa, Mariyang, Palling, Jengging, Tuting and Geku tranferred to newly formed Upper Siang District

Name of State/District! State/District/ Territory reduced and its area @ Circle etc. to which this Net area change Circle at 2001 Name Area in Sq Km. area is added in Sq. Kms. (+ oro; 6 7 8 9 I. Lower Subansiri Entire seven circles namely 3362.00 Pap urn pare District -3362.00 Sagalee, Doimukh, Balijan. ltanagar, Naharlagun. Mengoi and Kimin transferred to newly formed Papumpare District

2. Papumpan' +3362.00

3. East Siang Entire eight circles namely 6590.00 Upper Siang District -6590.00 Yingkiong, Gelling, Singa, Mariyang, Palling, Jengging, Tuting and Geku tranferred to newly formed Upper Siang Dist. 4. Upper Siang +6590.00

52 A~2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901

FLY-LEAF

Table A-2 for 200] Census presents the adjusted by the State Government through Gazette Notificatioll. population figures for the last eleven Censuses from This table gives the decadal variation, percentage 1901 to 200] for States, Union Territories and decadal variation and also the Populatio:l by Sex. The Districts conforming to the present jurisdiction stood preparation of this table will enable to compare the on J st January, 2000, the date on which the state/ data on growth of population of the State and Districl~ district boundaries were frozen for Census purposes for the last 100 years.

53 Statement M 1 TABLE ILLUSTRATING THE METIIOD OF ESTIMATION OF PREVIOUS CENSUSES POPULATION FOR TRANSFERRED TERRITORIES POEulation Description 1901-1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 RemarlQ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Lower Subansiri District as at 62,cro 80,914 112,650 155,978 1991 Census Deduct Population of Seven Circles i.e. Kimin, 12,823 17,632 39,736 72,811 122,003 Sagalee, Doimukh, Balijan. Mengio, Naharlagun and Itanagar transferred during 1991-2001 to district newly formed Papum Pare district Population of Lower Subansiri district 49,267 63,282 72,914 83,167 98,244 Population of newly formed Papum Pare 12,823 17,632 39,736 72,811 122,003 District East Siang District as at 1991 Census 42,211 54,468 76,295 99,643 Deduct

Population of ten circles viz Tuting, Palling, - 9,790 21,330 21,125 27,779 33,363 Gelling, Singa, Yingkiong, Jengging. Geku, Mariyang, Katan and Migging transferred during 1991-2001 census to newly formed Upper Siang District Population of East Siang district 32,421 33,138 55,170 71,864 87,397 Population of newly formed 9,790 21,330 21,125 27,779 33,363 Upper Siang district

N.B. (I) The population of 1961. 1971, 1981 and 1991 Censuses have been taken for transferred areas from respective District Census Hand Book. (2) 1901-1951 - No data is available in respect of Arunachal Pradesh.

Statement· 2 STATEMffiNTSHO~GTHEPERCENTAGEOFDECADALVAJUATIONOFPOPULATION FROM 1901 TO 2001 FOR TOTAL, RURALAND URBAN Total 1991 1981 1971 1961 1'X>1 Rural to to to to to State/District Urban 2001 1991 1981 1971 1951 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Arunachal Pradesh Total 27.00 36.83 35.15 38.91 Rural 15.41 27.7 31.14 38.91 Urban 105.99 167.04 139.63 Tawang Total 37.(1.) 30.14 15.'X> 26.66 Rural 8.00 30.14 15.90 26.66 Urban West Kameng Total 32.22 35.74 29.44 19.50 Rural 33.76 34.63 30.29 7.70 Urban 18.35 46.50 2l.69

54 Statement - 2 (Concld.) STATEMffiNTSHO~GTHEPERCENTAGEOFDECADALV~TIONOFPOpm,ATION FROM 1901 TO 2001 FOR TOTAL, RURAL AND URBAN Total 1991 1981 1971 1961 ICXll Rural to to to to to StatelDistrict Urban 2001 1991 1981 1971 1951 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 East Kameng Total 13.46 17.92 21.64 24.44 Rural 16.31 17.92 21.64 24.44 Urban Papum Pare Total 67.5fJ 83.24 125.36 37.50 Rural 43.11 63.53 45.30 37.50 Urban 100.69 119.00 Lower Subansiri Total 18.13 14.06 15.22 28.45 Rural 15.55 1.91 15.22 28.45 Urban 39.74 Upper Subansiri Total 10.50 27JE 23.10 30.77 Rural (-)20.96 27ff:) 23.10 30.77 Urban West Siang Total 15.55 31.64 27.04 27.37 Rural 7.98 27.31 23.04 15.96 Urban 59.47 63.40 67.58 East Siang Total 21.61 30.26 66.49 (-) 2.21 Rural 14.34 24.32 64.27 (-)1157 Urban 50,04 60.18 17.64 Upper Siang Total 20.10 31.50 (-)0.95 117.88 Rural 20.10 31.50 (-)0.95 117.88 Urban Dibang Valley Total 34.02 39.03 103.37 48.59 Rural 31.92 16.51 103.37 48.59 Urban 44.88 Lohit Total 30.83 57.85 45.90 84.63 Rural 35.05 36,68 45,59 68.42 Urban 15.13 272.59 49.19 Changlang Total 31.29 53.56 SO.OO 127.54 Rural 18.32 53.56 50.00 127.54 Urban Tirap Total 17.33 28.70 18.65 35.37 Rural 8.44 18.03 18.65 35.37 Urban 115.50 New districts in 2001 Census shown in Italics.

Statement-2 reveals that the percentage of district (from (-) 2.21 in 1961-1971 to (+) 21.61 in decadal variation of population has come down from 1991-2001). 38,91 percent in 1961-1971 to 27.00 percent in 1991- 2001 for the state. When we look at districts, as many Sex ratio is an important demographic as 9 districts have recorded decline in the percentage, phenomenon. It is defined as the number of females the highest decline is found in Upper Siang district per 1000 males and is worked out as total females Which dropped from 117,88 percent in 1961-1971 to divided by total males x 1000. The following statement 20.10 in 1991-200 1. The highest increase in the said shows the changes in the sex ratio (females per 1000 period has been marked in respect of East Siang males) 1901-2001.

55 Statement· 3 CHANGES IN THE SEX RATIO (FEMALES PER 1000 MALES) 1901-2001

Totall Rural! StatclDistrict Urban 1901-1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Arunachal Pradesh Total 894 861 862 859 893 Rural 894 881 881 880 913 Urban 457 629 728 819 1l1wang Total 884 853 982 953 972 867 9ffi Rural 982 953 972 867 995 Urban ~ 875 West Siang Total 870 850 913 873 912 Rural 870 916 976 916 953 Urban ""' 372 544 654 765 0 East Siang Total 963 863 833 877 931 Rural 963 935 868 912 945 Urban = 547 672 748 888 Upper Siang Total 879 872 907 822 848 ~ Rural 878 871 907 821 847 Urban ""' Dibang VaHey Total ~ 999 80'5 661 788 836 Rural 999 8(X) 661 810 851 Urban 0 681 764 Lohit Total 854 762 781 797 856 Rural 854 791 794 834 866 Urban 508 656 672 814 Changlang Total 918 855 833 863 CXXi Rural 918 855 833 863 921 Urban 773 Tirap Total 961

New di~trict in 2001 census shown in Italics. It is seen from the above Statement that Sex ratio districts the highest Sex ratio has been marked in East of the Slate has not changed much if we compare from Kameng district with 985. The lowest Sex ratio (754) J9<11 to 2001. In 200!, it is 893. When we look at has been recorded in in 2001. 56 o o -N.

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I'-. -~ ....<:> ~ .s:::. N= VI I CI.> ..s:::. ~ (J) ~ <

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0 Q 0 Q 0 Q c:> 0 Q 00 Q q C! C! q q q q q q C! q II) 0 II) 0 10[) 0 !2 S 10 (;) ~ ...... (") (") N N

e.le~ tI.lMOJ£)

57

A -2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901

Variation since the Census Percentage census State/District Year Persons Absolute Percentage Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Arunachal Pradesh 1901 1911 1921 1931 D a t a not a v a i I a b I e 1941 1951 1961 336,558 177,680 158,878 1971 467,511 + 130953 + 38.91 251,231 216,280 1981 631,839 + 164328 + 35.15 339,322 292,517 1991 864,558 + 232719 + 36.83 465,004 399,554 2001 1,097,968 + 233410 + 27.00 579,941 518,027 I. Tawang 1%1 14,807 7,859 6,948 1971 18,754 +3947 +26.66 10,121 8,633 1981 21,735 +2981 + 15.90 11,408 10,327 1991 28,287 +6552 +30.14 15,338 12,949 2001 38,924 + 10637 +37.60 21,846 17,078 2. West Kameng 1%1 26,872 16,945 9,927 1971 32,113 +5241 +19.50 19,329 12,784 1981 41,567 +9454 +29.44 22,670 18,897 1991 56,421 + 14854 +35.74 30,966 25,455 2001 74,599 + 18178 +32.22 42,512 32,057 3. East Kameng 1%1 28,234 13,996 14,238 1971 35,134 +6900 +24.44 18,207 16,927 1981 42,736 + 7602 +21.64 21,999 20,737 1991 50,395 +7659 + 17.92 25,689 24,706 2001 57,179 +6784 +13.46 28,802 28,377 4. Papum Pare 1%1 12,823 7,543 5,280 1971 17,632 +4809 +37.50 9,234 8,398 1981 39,736 +22104 + 125.36 22,657 17,079 1991 72,811 +33075 +83.24 39,775 33,036 2001 122,003 +49192 +67.56 64,184 57,819 5. Lower Subansiri 1%1 49,267 25,046 24,221 1971 63,282 + 14015 + 28.45 32,471 30,811 1981 72,914 +%32 + 15.22 37,099 35,815 1991 83,167 + 10253 + 14.06 42,502 40,665 2001 98,244 + 15077 + 18.13 49,542 48,702 Note: Arunachal Pradesh was censussed for the first time in 196] 59 A -2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901 Variation since the Census Percentage census StatelDistrict Year Persons Absolute Percentage Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

6. Upper Subansiri 1961 24,481 12,352 12,129 1971 32,014 +7533 +30.77 16,392 15,622 1981 39,410 +7396 +23.10 19,986 19,424 1991 50.086 + 10676 +27.09 26,823 23,263 2001 55,346 +5260 + 10.50 28,240 27,106 7. West Siang 1961 42,222 22,573 19,649 1971 53,779 + 11557 +27.37 29,063 24,716 1981 68,320 + 14541 +27.04 35,715 32,605 1991 89,936 +21616 +31.64 48,029 41,907 2001 103,918 +13982 +15.55 54,349 49,569 8. East Siang 1961 32,421 16,512 15,90) 1971 33,138 -717 - 2.21 17,783 15,355 1981 55,170 +22032 +66.49 30,102 25,8 1991 71,864 + 16694 +30.26 38,294 33,570 2001 87,397 + 15533 +21.61 45,265 42,132 9. Upper Siang 1961 9,790 5,211 4,579 1971 21,330 + 11540 + 11788 11,396 9,934 1981 21,125 -205 -0.96 11,077 10,048 1991 27,779 +6654 +31.50 15,248 12,531 2001 33,363 +5584 +20.10 18,057 15,306 10. Dibang Valley 1961 10,251 5,128 5,123 1971 15,232 +4981 +49.59 8,432 6,800 1981 30,978 + 15746 + 103.37 18,646 12,332 1991 43,068 + 12090 +39.03 24,087 18,981 2001 57,720 + 14652 +34.02 31,442 26,278 11. Lohit 1961 25,799 13,914 11,885 1971 47,633 +21834 +84.63 27,029 20,004 1981 69,498 + 21865 +45.90 39,024 30,474 1991 109,706 +40208 +57.85 61,043 48,663 2001 143,527 +33821 +30.83 77,314 66,213 12. Changlang 1961 18,227 9,505 8,722 1971 41,474 +23247 + 127.54 22,356 19,118 1981 62,211 +20737 +50.00 33,944 28,267 1991 95,530 +33319 +53.56 51,291 44,239 2001 125,422 +29892 +31.29 65,821 59,601

60 A -2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901

Variation since the Census Percentage census State/District Year Persons Absolute Percentage Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

13. Tirap 1961 41,364 21,096 20,268 1971 55,996 +14632 +35.37 29,418 26,578 1981 66,439 + 10443 + 18.65 34,995 31,444 1991 85,508 + 19069 +28.70 45,919 39,589 2001 100,326 + 14818 + 17.33 52,537 47,789 New district in 2001 Census shown in Italics. Note: Arunachal Pradesh was Censussed for the first time in 1961 A-2 APPENDIX State and Districts at the Census of the India 2001 showing area and population according to territorial jurisdiction in 1991, changes in population of 1991 adjusted to jurisdiction of 2001

1991 population according to Population in Net increase jurisdiction 1991adjusted or decrease Area in 2001 Area in prevailing to jurisdiction between 2 State/District 2001 Census(Km2) Population 1991 Census(km ) in 1991 of 200 1 col. 5 & 6 2 3 4 5 6 7 Arunachal Pradesh 83743.00 1,097,968 83743.00 864,558.00 864,558.00 Tawang 2172.00 38,924 2172.00 28,287.00 28,287.00 West Kameng 7422.00 74,599 7422.00 56,42l.00 56,42l.00 East Kameng 4134.00 57,179 4134.00 50,395.00 50,395.00 Papum Pare (c) 3462.00 122,003 72,81l.00 +72811 Lower Subansiri (a) 9548.00 98,244 13010.00 155,978.00 83,167.00 -72811 Upper Subansiri 7032.00 55,346 7032.00 50,086.00 50,086.00 West Siang 8325.00 103,918 12006.00 89,936.00 89,936.00 East Siang (b) 3ffi3.00 87,397 6512.00 99,643.00 71,864.00 -27779 Upper Siang (d) 6590.00 33,363 27,779.00 +27779 Dibang Valley 13029.00 57,720 13029.00 43,068.00 43,068.00 Lohit 11402.00 143,527 11402.00 109,706.00 109,706.00 Changlang 4662.00 125,422 4662.00 95,530.00 95,530.00 Tirap 2362.00 100,326 2362.00 85,508.00 85,508.00 New districts in 2001 Census shown in Italics. Note: (a) Seven entire circles namely Kimin, Sagalee, Doimukh, Balijan, Mengio, Naharlagun and Itanagar with an area of 3462 sq. km2 and population of 72,811 transferred to newly formed Papum Pare district vide Notification No. GA (B)/36/89 dated 21.09.92. (b) Eight entire circles namely Tutuing, Palling, Gelling, Singa, Yingkiong, Jenging, Geku and Mariyang with an area of 6590 sq. km2 and population of 27,779 transferred to newly formed Upper Siang district vide Notification No.LAWfLEGN- 13/94 dated 23.111994. (c) Changes enumerated as against footnote (a) (d) Changes enumerated as against footnote (b)

61 A - 3 : VILLAGES BY POPULATION SIZE CLASS

FL,Y-LEAF

This table corresponds to Table A-3 of 1951, 1961, to table A-I. To mention briefly the village for Census 1971, 1981 and 1991 Censuses and gives the total purposes is the revenue village with a definite name number of Inhabited Villages classified by seven broad and boundary which contains the main village together population ranges viz., (i) less than 200 (ii) 200-499 with its hamlets, if any. The number of Inhabited (iii) 500-999 (iv) 1,000-1,999 (v) 2,000-4,999 Villages shown in this table is exclusive of those which (vi) 5,000-9,999 (vii) 10,000 and above indicating have gone to make up Urban areas and whose therein the Total Rural Population by Persons, Males population is included in the respective Urban areas and Females. The figures are given first for State or Towns. In the case of villages partly incorporated followed by Districts and Sub-districts. In previous in Urban areas, the unmerged portions of villages Censuses prior to 1951, this table was used to be which are outside the Urban areas have been treated prepared for Villages and Towns together. The tenn as villages and their number and population are village has already been defined in detail in Fly-leaf included in this table.

62 Statement· 1 PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION LIVING IN VILLAGES OF VARIOUS POPULATION SIZE WITH REFERENCE TO TIlE TOTAL RURAL POPULATION IN 2001

Population living in Villages of Population size as Percentage of Total Rural Population State/District Less than 200 200499 500-999 1000-1999 2000-4999 5000-9999 1

Arunachal Pradesh 24.64 24.45 21.02 20.04 7.91 1.94 Tawang 33.02 38.19 23.09 5.70 West Kameng 17.63 17.37 17.62 25.84 13.57 7.97 East Kameng 51.77 27.20 11.85 9.18 Papum Pare 30.03 24.39 13.44 9.45 13.76 8.93 Lower Subansiri 48.24 20.06 9.71 14.27 7.72 Upper Subansiri 62.62 16.01 6.34 7.77 7.26 West Siang 29.59 34.55 24.49 11.37 East Siang 7.19 27.03 35.90 25.83 4.05 Upper Siang 10.18 36.47 22.38 12.59 18.38 Debang Valley 14.93 18.54 24.37 37.40 4.76 Lohit 18.19 22.40 27.46 18.W 13.35 Changlang 17.56 23.80 16.82 26.20 15.62 Tirap 6.43 22.70 30.65 35.97 4.25 New districts in 2001 Census shown in Italics.

S tatement-l shows that the Percentage of recorded highest in Population size class "less than 200" Population living in Villages of Population size "less being 62.62 percent followed by 38.19 in size 200-499 than 200" is the highest being 24.64 percent in the in Tawang, 35.90 in size 500-999 in East Siang, 37.40 State followed by other size class. There is no village in the size 1000-1999 in Dibang Valley, 15.62 in the having population in size 10000 and above in the State. size 2000-4999 in Chang lang and 18,38 percent in size In the districts, when we compare the population living 5000-9999 in respect of Upper Siang District while in other size class, it seems that only 4 Districts recorded Population in this size.

63 Statement - 2 PERCENTAGEOFYlLLAGESANDPOPULATIONBYCLASSOFVILLAGESINl991AND2001

Less than 500 500 - 999 1000 - 1999 Percentage Percentage of Percentage Percentage of Percentage Percentage of of number population of number population of number population of villages in in this range of villages in in this range of villages in in this range State/District Year this range to to total this range to to total this range to to total total number population total number population total number population of villages of villages of villages 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Arunachal Pradesh 1991 90.87 51.93 6.08 20.28 2.25 14.92 2001 89.10 49.10 6.89 21.02 3.26 20.04 Tawang 1991 94.48 67.76 4.30 15.90 0.61 4.37 200] 93.33 71.21 6.11 23.09 0.56 5.70 West Karneng 1991 82.35 42.62 5.64 19.69 2.94 12.33

2001 83.10 35.00 8.45 17.62 6.10 25.84 East Kameng 1991 97.09 73.18 1.82 6.26 0.73 5.59 2001 96.45 78.97 2.58 11.85 0.97 9.18 Papum Pare 1991 97.34 69.07 0.76 3.16 0.76 8.37

2001 92.51 54.42 4.50 13.44 1.50 9.45 Lower Subansiri 1991 96.27 68.69 2.21 11.07 1.05 11.44 2001 96.32 68.30 1.84 9.71 1.38 14.27 Upper Subansiri 1991 98.52 67.93 0.74 3.85 0.49 7.68

2001 98.24 83.30 1.01 6.34 0.50 7.77 West Siang 1991 93.38 66.97 5.64 19.69 0.49 3.83 2001 90.95 64.14 7.29 24.49 1.76 11.37 East Siang 1991 70.92 36.83 22.70 38.76 4.96 17.38

2001 68.75 34.22 22.22 35.90 8.33 25.83 Upper Siang 1991 73.61 28.81 16.67 31.72 6.94 23.42 2001 82.61 46.65 13.04 22.38 3.26 12.59 Dibang Valley 1991 92.02 44.98 4.20 16.87 2.94 26.43

2001 86.39 33.47 7.51 24.37 5.63 37.40 Lohit 1991 91.58 52.24 5.96 23.51 1.64 13.10 2001 86.00 40.59 9.53 27.46 3.25 18.60 Changlang 1991 83.16 38.86 10.18 21.45 4.91 21.07

2001 83.63 41.36 8.33 16.82 6.25 26.20 Tirap 1991 64.74 29.13 21.80 30.34 13.77 30.76 2001 63.47 29.13 22.16 30.65 13.77 35.97

New districts in 2001 Census shown in Italics.

Statement-2 shows that while comparing between according to size class of villages have not shown much two censuses, the percentages of villages and population difference for the state as well as for the districts. In 64 Statement - 2 PERCENTAGE OF VILLAGES ANDPOPULATION BY CLASS OF VILLAGES IN 1991AND 2001

2000 - 4999 5000 - 90000 10000+ Percentage Percentage of Percentage Percentage of Percentage Percentage of of number population of number population of number population of villages in in this range of villages in in this range of villages in in this range this range to to total this range to to total this range to to total total number population total number population total number population ofviUages of villages of villages 9 10 11 12 13 14

0.69 9.14 0.08 2.37 0.03 1.36 0.67 7.90 0.08 1.94 0.61 11.97

1.77 16.63 1.88 13.57 0.47 7.97 0.36 14.97

1.14 19.40 1.12 13.76 0.37 8.93 0.18 3.04 0.46 7.72 0.25 20.54

0.25 7.26 0.49 9.51

1.42 7.03 0.70 4.05 2.78 16.05

1.09 18.39 0.84 11.72 0.47 4.76 0.82 11.15 1.22 13.35

1.40 15.25 0.35 5.37 1.79 15.62 0.64 3.12 0.64 6.65 0.60 4.25 the state, highest percentage recorded in the range of also in the same class for both the censuses. Unlike "less than 500" for both 1991 and 2001 Census. In the 1991, no village and population is recorded against districts, Upper Subansiri recorded highest percentage range 10000+ in 2001 census. 65 A - 3 VILLAGES BY

State/ Total Number Less than 200 District! of inhabited Total Rural Population Population Circle village Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Females 2 4 5 6 7 8 9

Arunachal Pradesh 3863 870087 454680 415407 2760 214384 108546 105838 1. Tawang District 180 30548 15534 15014 129 10088 4883 5205 Zimithang Circle 12 2'1',05 1466 1339 6 631 33~ 293 Lumia Circle 20 5380 2656 2724 9 1127 571 556 Dudungha( Circle 24 2281 1(F2 1189 23 2032 963 l(XS9 Tawang Circle 7'1', 9366 4716 4650 64 4623 2232 2391 Jung Circle E 5423 3030 2393 :22 1219 557 662 Mukto Circle 10 3446 1662 1784 3 3

200-499 500-999 Number Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Females 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

682 212771 110030 102741 266 182904 94598 88306 39 11665 5887 5778 11 7055 3512 3543 5 1502 776 726 672 352 320 8 2170 1025 1145 3 2083 Iffi) 1023 1 249 129 120 12 3580 1922 1658 2 1163 562 (:{)1 4 1171 571 ('ill 2 1293 650 6:1-3 4 1212 584 628 3 1844 888 956 5 1781 880

State/ HID-1999 2(XX)..4999 District! Population Population Circle Number Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Females 18 19 Xl 21 22 23 24 25 Arunachal Pradesh 126 174385 93768 80617 26 68744 37925 30819 1. Tawang Disttrict 1 1740 1252 488 Zimithang Circle LumIa Circle Dudunghar Circle Tawang Circle lung Circle 1740 1252 488 Mukto Circle Thingbu Circle 2. West Kameng District 13 17544 11023 6521 4 9218 5774 3444 Dirang Circle 4 5404 3411 1993 2320 1275 1045 Nafra Circle 1407 727 680 Bomdila Circle Kalaktang Circle 3 4117 23(Xi 1811 RupaCircle Singchung Circle 4 5(X)1 3762 1299 2 4883 3315 1568 Jamiri Circle Thrizino Circle Bhalukpong Circle 1555 817 738 2015 1184 831 Balemu Circle 3. East Kamang District 3 3872 1944 1928 Seijosa Circle 1340 687 653 Pakke Kessang Circle Richukrong Circle Seppa Circle LadaCircle Bameng Circle 1(1)9 580 519 PipuCircle Khenewa Circle Chayangtajo Circle 1433 677 756 SewaCircle 4. Papum Pare District 4 5669 2936 2733 3 8248 4589 3659 Balijan Circle Itanagar Circle 1 1656 888 768 Naharlagun Circle 2 2472 1253 1219 3005 1619 1387 Doimukh Circle 2890 1467 1423 TofU Circle Sagalee Circle 1541 795 746 Leporiang Circle Mangio Circle Kimin Circle 2352 1503 849

68 POPULATION SIZE CLASS

5(xx}"'9999 10000 and above Population Population Number Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Female~ l7 28 30 31 32 33 3 16899 9813 7086

1 5411 3356 2055

5411 3356 2055

1 5354 2742 2612

5354 2742 2612

69 A·3 VILLAGES BY

State/ Total Number Less than 200 District! of inhabited Total Rural Population Population Circle village Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

5.Lower Subansiri Distt. 652 85860 43062 42798 572 41417 20437 20980 Ziro Circle 51 12319 5998 6321 31 1904 998

70 POPULATION SIZE CLASS

200-499 500-999 Number Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Females 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 56 17227 8526 8701 12 8333 4137 4196 12 4459 2115 2344 6 38

5 1186 586 (iXl 6 1879 935 944 1 680 330 350

737 381 356 451 237 214 2 610 297 313 718 389 329 202 g.) 103 1 203 g:) 104 1 855 451 404 3 778 394 384 1 300 165 135 3 1043 521 522 24 6336 3182 3154 4 2510 1284 1226

311 166 145 203 92 111 2 4

1 212 107 105 5 1599 787 812 2 557 277 280 556 284 272 6 1330 664 (fij 5 1428 717 711 1 834 449 385 97 28610 14731 13879 29 20283 10186 10097 3 789 385 404 2 672 342 330

1 201 113 88 3 714 385 329 671 347 324 3 1142 552 5'Xl 774 378 396 376 185 191 11 3297 1643 1654 2 1189 654 535 3 843 432 411 3 1615 831 784 7 2158 1145 1013 800 396 404

71 A -3 VILLAGES BY

Statel 1000--1999 2000-4999 District! Population Population Circle Number Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Females 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

5.Lower Subansiri District 9 12251 6412 5839 3 6632 3550 3082 ZiroCircle 2 2(X)6 1044 1022 Yachu1i Circle 2 2993 1644 1349 2320 1293 1027 Pistana Cirde

Palin Circle 2ro5 1104 ~ Yangte Circle Sangram Circle 1349 fi:J7 682 Nyapin Circle 23CX5 1153 1153 Koloriang Circle 1971 1014 957 Cham bang Circle Sarli Circle Parsi-Parlo Circle Damirl Circle Longding-Koling Circle - Tali Circle Kamporijo Circle 2 2318 1207 1111 Dollongmukh Circle Raga Circle 1554 836 718 6. Upper Subansiri District 2 3078 1566 1512 1 2874 1537 1337 Taksing Circle Limeking Circle Nacho Circle 1229 (lli 624 Siyum Circle Taliha Circle 1 1849- 961 888 Payeng Circle GibaCircle Daporijo Circle Puchi-Geko Circle Dumporijo Circle 2874 1537 1337 Baririjo Circle 7. West Siang District 7 9412 5067 4345 Mechuka Circle 1413 901 512 Monigong Circle Pidi Circle Payum Circle Tato Circle Kaying Circle 1521 808 713 Darak Circle Kamba Circle Rumgong Circle Jomlo-Mobuk Circle

72 POPULATION SIZE CLASS

5CID-9999 10000 and above Population Population Number Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Females 26 28 29 31 32 33

73 A -3 VILLAGES BY

State/ Total Number Less than 200 District! of inhabited Total Rural Population Population Circle village Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Females 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Liromoba Circle 25 3543 1887 1656 22 1947 1002 945 Yomcha Circle 14 222'i 1175 1050 12 1133 573 5ffi Along Circle 38 14416 7293 7123 11 1270 670 em Tirbin Circle :D SOlS 2527 2488 23 2325 1170 Il55 Basar Circle 24 7656 3834 3822 8 579 287 292 Daring Circle 12 2724 1399 1325 5 673 358 315 Gensi Circle 26 3944 2040 1904 23 2393 1220 1173 Likabali Circle 20 6272 3252 3020 12 1238 634 00l Kangku Circle 21 3010 1562 1448 15 1419 729 6CX) Bagra Circle 12 4558 2282 2276 2 256 121 135 8.East Siang District 144 65432 33634 31798 43 4706 2542 2164 Boleng Circle II 4985 2569 2416 3 324 168 156 Riga Circle 7 3887 2030 1857 2 201 119 82 Pangin Circle 18 4784 2538 2246 10 Il60 651 5()) Rebo-PergingCircle 6 2421 1208 1213 191 % 95 Koyu Circle 15 2112 1120 992 10 918 5a) 412 Nari Circle 8 3710 1911 1799 2 235 126 lW New Seren Circle 8 2548 1296 1252 113 59 54 Bilat Circle 8 4762 2417 2345 73 34 39 Ruksin Circle 8 4932 2485 2447 1 139 81 58 Sille-Oyan Circle 12 8661 4485 4176 1 45 l) 15 Pasighat Circle 25 96SO 4873 4777 9 1185 fJ.J) 576 Mebo Circle 18 12980 6702 6278 2 122 63 59 9.Upper Siang District 92 33363 18057 15306 42 3395 1779 1616 Tuting Circle 9 3915 2129 l786 3 346 186 Iff) Migging Circle 3 1223 745 478 Palling Circle 4 736 375 361 3 411 214 197 Gelling Circle 5 742 362 380 4 318 157 161 Singa Circle 13 950 451 499 12 692 326 366 Yingkiong Circle 8 8698 51W 3589 3 149 00 (f) Jengging Circle 9 3262 1773 1489 2 73 42 31 Geku Circle 13 4222 2178 2044 5 5(Jl 264 243 Mariyang Circle 20 6771 3476 9295 8 708 4(Xj 302 Katan Circle 8 2844 1459 1385 2 191 104 ffl lO.Dibang Valley Distt. 213 47613 25715 21898 158 7111 3879 3232 Mipi Circle 9 275 157 118 9 275 157 Il8 Anini Circle E 4(X)9 2417 1652 27 1458 cx)3 555 Etalin Circle 28 1575 1021 554 25 670 300 310 Anelih Circle 15 5M 285 279 15 564 285 279 Kronli Circle 19 789 4(X) 383 19 789 4(X) 383 Hunli Circle 20 1030 581 449 19 462 241 221 74 POPULATION SIZE CLASS

200-499 500-999 Number Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Females 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

2 542 320 222 200 101 fJ) 1 892 501 391 16 5017 2635 2382 10 6835 3337 3498 6 1751 889 862 1 939 468 471 11 3ClJ3 1546 1517 5 4014 2001 2013 7 2051 1041 1010 2 457 259 198 5 1380 711 669 618 326 292 6 1591 833 758 7 2366 1214 1152 3 1936 947 989 56 17683 9124 8559 32 23493 11861 11632 7 2010 998 1012 2 ffJ2 347 345 2 1261 663 598 6 2180 1183 997 2 1444 704 740 4 1296 643 653 934 469 465 5 1194 614 580 2 647 330 317 4 2828 1455 1373 6 1876 957 919 1 559 280 279 3 910 461 449 3 2174 1100 1074 3 963 502 461 2 1584 767 817 4 1386 731 655 4 2821 1424 1397 9 3074 IffiS 1466 6 4265 2120 2145 5 1455 750 705 7 5623 2879 2744 34 12166 6349 5817 12 7468 3868 3600 5 1586 810 776 3 1223 745 478 325 161 164 1 424 205 219 1 258 125 133 1 452 237 215 3 1963 1077 886 6 2066 1115 951 5 1922 964 958 3 1793 950 843 7 2655 1329 1326 4 2314 1144 1170 4 1255 658 597 2 1398 ffJ7 701 26 8827 4797 4030 16 11603 6331 5272

1 347 183 164 3 Sfj5 661 244

568 340 228 75 A - 3 VILLAGES BY

State/ lem-l999 2CXXM999 District! Population Population Circle Number Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Females 18 19 al 21 22 23 24- 25 Liromoba Circle 1054 565 489 Yomcha Circle Along Circle 1294 651 643 Tirbin Circle Basar Circle Daring Circle Gensi Circle 1 1(1)4 561 533 Likabali Circle 2 3036 1581 1455 Kangku Circle Bagra Circle 8. East Siang District 12 16899 8704 8195 1 2651 1403 1248 Boleng Circle 2651 1403 1248 Riga Circle 1733 'XlI 832 Pangin Circle Rebo-Perging Circle KoyuCircle Nari Circle New Seren Circle Bilat Circle 1(i)5 822 783 Ruksin Circle 2 2246 1135 1111 SilJe-Oyan Circle 3 4400 2300 2109 Pasighat Circle 1126 536 5'Xl MeboCircle 4 5780 3010 2770 9. Upper Siang District 3 4200 2346 1854 Tuting Circle 1983 1133 850 Migging Circle Palling Circle Gelling Circle Singa Circle Yingkiong Circle Jengging Circle 1123 616 507 GekuCircle Mariyang Circle 1(1)4 5'J7 497 Katan Circle 10. 12 17808 9377 8431 1 2264 1331 933 MipiCircle Anini Circle 2264 1331 933 Etalin Circle Anelih Circle Kronli Circle Hunli Circle

76 POPULATION SIZE CLASS

5-9999 10000 and above Population Population Number Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Females Tl 28 31 32 33

1 6134 3715 2419

77 A - 3 VILLAGES BY

State/ Total Number Less than 200 District! of inhabited Total Rural Population Population Circle village Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Desali Circle 21 823 417 406 2D 531 259 272 Roing Circle 45 24520 13066 11454 19 1977 1064 913 Dambuk Circle 18 10443 5492 4951 2 250 140 110 Koronu Circle 9 3525 1873 1652 3 135 64 71 11. Lobit District 493 116765 62569 54196 346 21238 11071 10167 Sunpura Circle IO 4815 2542 2273 TezuCircle 31 16289 8941 7348 17 1550 892 658 Hayuliang Circle ffi 5202 31CXJ 2096 56 2275 1191 1084 Manchal Circle 56 3032 1512 1520 56 3032 1512 1520 Goiliang Circle 32 1662 874 788 31 1434 750 684 Chaglagam Circle 42 2359 1212 1147 41 2144 1113 1031 Kibithoo Circle 9 953 720 233 8 281 157 124 Walong Circle 19 1279 744 535 18 802 444 358 Hawai Circle 52 3954 1996 1958 50 3368 1680 1688 wakro Circle 42 68m 3654 3155 31 2391 1203 1188 Chowkam Circle 38 20086 10766 9320 16 1267 672 595 Namsai Circle 39 16823 8964 7859 13 1505 826 679 Piyong Circle 19 9055 4785 4270 131 66 65 Lekang Circle 44 24447 12753 11694 8 1058 565 493 12. Changlang District 336 113034 58834 54200 196 19853 10280 9573 Khirniyong Circle 20 35CXJ 1830 1676 14 1548 829 719 Changlang Circle 65 8249 4259 3990 54 4885 2517 2368 Namtok Circle 14 3085 Iffi3 1482 6 462 246 216 Manmao Circle 31 3814 1994 1820 28 2549 1282 1267 Nampong Circle 36 4424 4217 2007 31 2570 1390 1180 JairampurCircle 13 1917 994 923 9 937 485 452 Vijoynagar Circle 13 3988 2017 1971 8 1235 597 638 Miao Circle 43 20266 10452 9814 22 2302 1192 1110 Kharsang Circle 28 95(}) 4987 4522 11 1598 817 781 Diyun Circle 31 28CXJ7 15050 13857 3 510 275 235 Bordumsa Circle 42 25369 13231 12138 10 1257 650 ffi7 13. Tirap District 167 85032 44086 40946 52 5468 2843 2625 Namsang Circle 2fj 6370 3542 2828 14 1544 803 741 Khonsa Circle 57 19681 10135 9546 26 3111 1630 1481 Kanubari Circle 25 11340 5839 5501 7 362 172 190 Longding Circle 14 15703 8239 7464 83 49 34 Pumao Circle 5 4312 2232 2080 44 26 18 Pongchao Circ Ie 11 10421 5407 5414 Wakka Circle 12 9246 4730 4516 % --51 45 LajuCircle 17 7959 3962 3997 2 228 112 116

78 POPULATION SIZE CLASS

200-499 500-999 Number Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Females 10 11 12 13 14 IS 16 17

1 292 158 134 9 3397 1780 1617 8 5555 3084 2471 9 3002 1532 1470 4 2974 1581 1393 3 884 483 401 3 2506 1326 1180 78 26155 14023 12132 47 32068 16957 15111 5 146S 837 631 5 3347 1705 1642 5 1895 1065 830 4 3029 Iffi3 1426 2 545 359 186 635 386 249

228 124 104 215 (Y) 116 672 563 109 477 300 177 2 586 316 270 9 2574 1409 1165 533 275 258 8 2876 1522 1354 9 6632 3504 3128 17 5863 3115 2748 6 3696 1934 1762 13 4400 2314 2086 3 2302 1204 1098 14 5028 2563 2465 17 11222 5783 5439 85 26903 14048 12855 28 19015 9821 9194 5 1389 716 673 569 285 284 11 3364 1742 1622 7 2076 1087 989 547 270 277 2 447 236 211 818 476 342 5 1854 1027 827 4 980 509 471 4 1184 621 563 11 3324 1689 1635 6 3840 1984 1856 12 4102 2152 1950 4 2649 1352 1297 12 4316 2240 2076 4 2822 1461 1361 12 3867 2029 1838 11 7770 3(y)3 3777 54 19303 10029 9274 37 26059 13535 12524 10 3179 1649 1530 2 1647 1090 557 22 8465 4438 4027 6 4224 2094 2130 7 2374 1217 1157 8 5278 2726 2552 2 611 309 302 3 2264 1120 1144 356 203 153 1 889 469 420 7 5188 2714 2474 2 763 424 339 6 4m2 2066 2CP..6 10 3555 1789 1766 4 2477 1256 1221

79 A - 3 VILLAGES BY

State/ 1®1999 2!XX)..4999 District! Population Population Circle Number Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Females 1 18 19 Xl 21 22 23 24 25 Desali Circle Roing Circle 9 13591 7138 6453 Dambuk Circle 3 4217 2239 1978 Koronu Circle 11. Lohit District 16 21713 12096 9617 6 15591 8422 7169 Sunpura Circle Tezu Circle 2 2731 1468 1263 3 7084 3913 3171 Hayuliang Circle 1747 1170 577 Manchal Circle Goiliang Circle Chaglagam Circle Kibithoo Circle Walong Circle Hawai Circle wakroCircle 1 1311 767 544 Chowkam Circle 3 3829 2172 1657 2 5482 2896 2586 Namsai Circle 2 2734 1476 1258 3025 1613 1412 Piyong Circle 2 2222 1201 1021 Lekang Circle 5 7139 3842 3297 12. Changlang District 21 29612 15435 14177 6 17651 9250 8401 Khirniyong Circle Changlang Circle Namtok Circle Manmao Circle Nampong Circle Jairampur Circle Vijoynagar Circle 1 7CJ) 799 770- MiaoCircle 2 2711 1271 1440 2 8089 4316 3773 Kharsang Circle 1 1100 666 494 Diyun Circle 9 13892 7252 6640 3 7367 3822 3545 Bordumsa Circle 8 10280 5447 4833 2195 1112 1083 13. Tirap District 23 30587 15610 14977 1 3615 2069 1546 Namsang Circle Khonsa Circle 3 3881 1973 1SX)8 Kanubari Circle 3 3326 1724 1602 Longding Circle 7 9130 4692 4438 3615 2fX59 1546 Pumao Circle 2 3023 1534 1489 Pongchao Circle 4 5233 2693 2540 Wakka Circle 3 4295 2189 21~ Laju Circle 1699 805 894

80 POPULATION SIZE CLASS

5(ID.9999 10000 and above Population Population Number Persons Males Females Number Persons Males Females 26 28 29 30 31 32 33

81 A·3 APPENDIX NUMBER AND POPULATION OF VILLAGES WITH POPULATION OF 5000 AND ABOVE AND TOWNS WITH POPULATION BELOW 5000

Towns with population below 5000 Villages with population 5000 and above Percentage to State/ Percentage to Urban Population District! Rural Population of of India/State/ Circle Number Population StatelDistrict!Circle Number Population District!Circle 2 3 4 S 6 7

Arunachal Pradesh 2 10765 1.24 1 4,079 1.79

West Kameng District 1 5,411 7.97 Rupa Circle SAIl 69.27

Papum Pare District 1 5,354 8.93 Naharlagun Circle 5,354 42.13

West Siang District 1 4,079 19.32 Basar Circle 4,079 100.00

82 A-4: TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1991 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 FLY-LEAF

This table corresponds to table A-4 of 1951, 1961, class I arranged in the order of their population size. 1971, 1981, 1991 and 2001 Censuses and Imperial Similarly, the total for class II following by figures of Table IV of earlier Censuses. It gives the variation each town included in that class arranged in the order in Urban Population separately for Males and of population and so on, are given. Females, Decade Variation and Percentage Decade Classification of Towns given in this table is based Variation for each Town and Urban Agglomeration on the 2001 population. As many towns have changed during the last hundred years. In addition the status their class since 1901, the class totals shown in the of the Towns and the area figures of the Towns and table for previous censuses are not the totals of Urban Agglomerations are also given in the table. respective population of all towns shown in that class The status and area figures are, however, confined in 2001. They are the totals of populati on of all towns to 1961, 1971, 1981, 1991 and 2001 Censuses only. which on the basis of population were included in The area of each TownlUrban Agglomeration is given that class in those censuses except the towns which in square kilometres. are the constituents of urban agglomerations. Some This table give all the Towns including Urban of these towns might have gone to higher or lower Agglomerations and their Population by Sex since 1901 class and some might not have been treated as towns and its decadal variation. The towns/cities/urban in later censuses. Since this table shows the growth agglomerations have been arranged in the order of of urban popUlation alone, the figures of previous population size and class of town. As in 1971, 1981 Censuses against Towns which were not treated as and 1991, all towns and urban agglomerations have towns in those censuses are not given. Their popUlation been grouped into the following six broad classes in those Censuses were treated as rural. They are according to population size also not included in the class totals for any census. If any place was treated as town in some census Class I Population of 100,000 and above and declassified as rural in subsequent censuses and Class II Population of 50,000 to 99,999 again classified as town, then in such cases the Class III Population of 20,000 to 49,999 population particulars are given only for those censuses in which it was a town and the word Class IV Population of 10,000 to 19,999 'declassified' is recorded against other census years Class V Population of 5,000 to 9,999 where it was declassified. Class VI Population of less than 5,000 The definitions of Town and Urban Agglomeration According to the tradition of Indian Census any have already been given at length in the general place with a population of 100,000 and above is called descriptive note given at the beginning of this volume. a City. As mentioned earlier, the concept of town group as adopted in 1961 was given up in 1971 and 1981 mainly An alphabetical list of all towns and urban on account oflack of unifonnity in defining town group agglomerations is given at the end of the general note as applied in different States. In 1971 and 1981 which will help the readers for any reference to the Censuses, the term Town group was replaced by entries given in the table. Urban Agglomeration with an uniform definition The Total Urban Population of State/Union throughout the country. The same concept of Urban Territories for each census from 190 I to 200 1 is given Agglomeration was also adopted for 1991 and 200 I at the beginning of the table and is followed by similar Censuses. An Urban Agglomeration was formed figures for class I total and the towns included in by taking into account the continuous urban spread 83 constituting a Town and its adjoining Urban merger of Towns, the merged units are considered outgrowths, or two or more physically contiguous as absorbed in the unit in which it merged. So the Towns together with continuous well recognised unit and not the merged Town has been presented Urban outgrowths, if any, of such towns. according to its class in each Census. Where, however, a Rural area has been merged with an While presenting the data of Urban Agglomerations, Urban area in a particular Census, the population of its components have been depicted with lower case only the Urban area in Censuses preceding that in Roman serial like (i), (ii), (iii) etc. and the units particular one, has been taken as the basis for that treated as Urban outgrowth have been shown with single class. a suffix (O.G.) against each. Where an Urban Agglomeration consists of two or more Towns, the Wherever the Population of a Town in a previous core towns have been shown with prefix (a), (b), (c) Census had to be adjusted with reference to 2001, a etc. foot note has been inserted explaining the procedure and extent of such adjustment. In striking class Totals an Urban Agglomeration has been taken as unit not only for 2001, but also for This table has been supplemented by the following previous Censuses. As mentioned earlier the total for two appendices : any class in any previous Census has been worked Appendix-l : This Appendix gives, the new out as the total of Towns of that particular class in towns of 2001, which were not Towns in 1991 and that particular Census. They include Towns which also the Towns of 1991 which have been declassified might have been individually withdrawn from Urban in 2001, their area and the 1991 and 2001 population. status in a preceding or succeeding Census. But a constituent of an Urban Agglomeration has been Appendix-2 : This Appendix gives the Towns reckoned not according to its class in a particular which have undergone changes between 1991 and Census but according to the class of Urban 2001, the brief reasons for such changes and their Agglomeration as a whole in that Census. In case of population at the two Censuses.

84 Statement - 1 GROWTH IN THE NUMBER OF CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION IN STATE, UNION TERRITORY AND DISTRICT 1901-2001

Class-I Class-II Class-III Class-IV Class-V Class-VI All Classes Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- Year No. lation No. lation No. lation No. lation No. lation No. lation No. lation 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Arunachal Pradesh

1971 ] 5116 3 12172 4 17288

1981 5 37568 1 3860 6 41428 1991 5 74063 5 36565 ]0 110628 2001 3 84007 7 97044 6 42751 1 4079 17 227881 Tawang 2001 8376 West Kameng 1971 3172 1981 38ffi 1991 5655 2001 fi593 East Kameng 2001 15002 Papum Pare 1981 2 14116 1991 2 30914 2001 2 62042 Lower Subansiri 1991 1 8862 2001 12384 Upper Subansiri 2001 1 15756 West Siang 1971 4818 1981 8074 1991 1 13239 2001 17033 4079

85 Statemenl - 1 GROWTHINTHE~ER OF CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION IN STATE, UNION TERRITORY AND DISTRICT 1901-2001

Class-I Class-II Class-III Class-IV Class-V Class-VI All Classes Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- Year No lation No lation No lation No lation No lation No lation No lation

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 East Siang 1971 1 5116 1981 1 9139 1991 1 14639

2001 '!!I .... 1 21965 ~ Upper Siang FIGURES NOT AVAILABLE Dibang Valley 1991 1 6976 2001 1 10107 Lobit 1971 -- 1 4182 1981 1 6239 1991 1 15271 1 7975 2001 2 26762 Changlang 2001 2 12388 Thap 1991 1 7('fJ7

2001 2 15294

Statement-l shows that the number of Towns have 1 in CI~ss VI. The Total Urban Population of 1971, increased from 4 in 1971 to 6 in 1981. 10 in 1991 and 1981, 1991 and 2001 Censuses were 17288, 41428, 17 in 2001 Census which means urbanisation has 110628 and 227881 respectively. increased in every Census. While coming to the While coming to the growth in the number nf changes in class of Towns it is seen that 3 number of Towns in the Districts. except Upper Subansiri, all other Towns of Class IV in 1971 have reduced to number Districts have Towns. Altogether 7 new Towns have 1 in 1981 and the number of class V Towns have come up during 2001 Census. They are in the Distncts . increased to 5 number in 1981 from 1 in 1971. During of Tawang, East Kameng , Upper Subansiri, West Slang 1991 Census, number of Class IV and Class V Towns ,Changlang and Tirap. Only 5 Districts viz: Papum Pare, have become 5 each in each category resulting nil in West Siang, Lohit, Changlang and Tirap have 2 number Class VI Towns. In 2001 Census, there were 3 number of Towns each while other Districts have only one of Towns in Class III, 7 in Class IV, 6 in Class V and Town each. 86 Statement ~ 2 GROWTH IN THE NUMBER OFCITIFSAND TOWNSANDTHEffi POPULATION

Class-J Class-II Class-III Class-IV Class-V Class-VI All Classes Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- Year No lation No lation No lation No lation No lation No lation No lation 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 15

1971 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00

1981 400.00 634.33 -M.67 -68.29 50.00 139.63

1991 100.00 100.00 400.00 614.72 150.00 539.91

2001 100.00 100.00 40.00 31.03 500.00 735.63 -M.67 -66.49 325.00 1218.15

Statement-2 gives the base year for class ill, Iv, V and VI was taken as 2001, 1991, 1971 and 1971 respectively.

Statement ~ 3 PERCENTAGE OF TOWNS IN EACH CLASS TO TOTAL NUMBER OF TOWNS AND PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION IN EACH CLASS TO TOTAL URBAN POPULATION FROM 1901-2001 2001 1991 1981 1971 1961 1951-1901 %of %of %of % of %of %of %of %of %of %of %of %of No. of Popu- No. of Popu- No. of Popu- No. of Popu- No. of Popu- No. of Popu- Class Towns lation Towns lation Towns lation Towns lation Towns lation Towns lation 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Arunachal Pradesh Class-ill 17.65 36.86 Class-IV 41.18 42.59 50.00 66.95 Class-V 35.29 18.26 50.00 33.05 83.33 90.68 25.00 29.59 Class-VI 5.88 1.79 16.67 9.32 75.00 70.41 Thwang Class-V 100.00 100.00 West Kameng Class-V 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00

Class-VI - 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 East Kameng Class-IV 100.00 100.00 Papum Pare Class-III lOOm 100.00 ClassIV 100.00 100.00 Class-V - 100.00 100.00

87 Statement· 3 PERCENTAGE OF TOWNS IN EACH CLASS TO TOTAL NUMBER OF TOWNS AND PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION IN EACH CLASS TO TOTAL URBAN POPULATION FROM 1901·2001

2001 1991 1981 1971 1%1 1951-1901 %of %of %of %of %of %of %of %of %of %of %of %of No. of Popu- NO.of Popu- No.of Popu- No.of Popu- No.of Popu- NO.of Popu- Class Towns lation Towns lation Towns lation Towns lation Towns lation Towns lation

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Lower Subansiri Class-IV 100.00 100.00 Class-V HXl.OO 100.00 Upper Subansiri Class-IV 100.00 100.00 West Siang Class-IV 50.00 80.68 100.00 100.00 Class V 100.00 100.00 Class VI 50.m 19.32 100.00 100.00 East Siang Class-III 100.00 100.00 Class-IV 100.00 100.00 Class-V 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Upper Siang

Dibang Valley Class-IV 100.00 100.00 Class-V 100.00 100.00 Lohit Class-IV 100.00 100.00 50.00 65.69 Class-V 50.00 34.31 100.00 100.00 Class-VI 100.00 100.00 Changlang Class-V 100.00 100.00 Tirap Class-V 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00

Statement-3 shows that in the State the Percentage in most of the cases show cent percent due to the fact of Number of Towns and Population is recorded highest that except two districts i.e. West Siang in 2001 and in Class IV Town in 2001 being 41.18 and 42.59 Lohit in 1991 where Towns fall in different class, all. respectively. But in the case of districts. the percentage other Towns belong to the same class in respective years.~

88 The following Statement gives the Percentage of in each class. However in Arunachal Pradesh there is Area of Towns in each class to Total urban Area of no fixed and notified town area. Hence the statement State and Districts and density of population per Sq.Km. is not applicable.

Statement· 4 PERCENTAGE OF AREA OF TOWNS IN EACH CLASS TO TOTAL URBAN AREA OF STATE AND DISTRICTS AND DENSIlY OF POPULATION PER SQ. KM. IN EACH CLASS StatelDistrict 2001 1991 Percentage of area Density Percentage of area Density Class to total urban area perkm2 to total urban area perkm2 1 2 3 4 5

Arunachal Pradesh

N I L

Note: This table gives NIL report due to non-avilability of Area figures of Towns

The following statement gives the Percentage of Km. in each class. However in Arunachal Pradesh Area of Towns in each Class to Total Urban area of there is no fixed and notified town area. Hence the State and Districts and Density of Population per Sq. statement is not applicable.

Statement· 5

NUMBER AND POPULATION OF CITIES AND TOWNS OF 1991 AND 2001 CENSUSES ARRANGED IN SIX CLASSES I TO VI

2001 1991 Percentage/ Increase Percentage/ Class Number Number Increase and & Decrease Increase or of of Total of Total Decrease in in Populaiton Decreses StatelDistrict Towns Towns Population Towns Population No.of Towns of Class 1991-2001 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Arunachal Pradesh AU Classes 17 227,881 10 110,628 + 70.00 + 117,253 +105.99 Class-III 3 84,007 +100.00 +84,007 +100.00 Class IV 7 97,044 5 74,063 +40.00 +22,981 +31.02 Class-V 6 42,751 5 36,565 +20.00 +6,186 +16.91 Class-IV 4,079 +100.00 +4,079 +100.00 Tawang Class-V 8,376 +100.00 +8,376 +100.00 West Kameng Class-V 6,693 1 5,655 +1,038 +18.36 East Kameng Class-IV 15,002 +100.00 +15,002 +100.00 Papum Pare Class-III 2 62,042 +100.00 +62,042 +100.00 Class-IV 2 30,914 -100.00 -30,914 -100.00 Lower Subansiri Class-IV 12,384 +100.00 +12,384 +100.00 Class-V 1 8,862 -100.00 -8,862 -100.00 Upper Subansiri Class-IV 15,756 +100.00 +15,756 +100.00 West Siang Class-IV 17,033 1 13,239 +3,794 +28.66 Class-VI 4,079 +100.00 +4,079 +100.00

89 Statement - 5 NUMBER AND POPULATION OF CITIES AND TOWNS OF 1991 AND 2001 CENSUSES ARRANGED IN SIX CLASSES I TO VI 2001 1991 Percentage/ Increase Percentage/ Class Number Number Increase and & Decrease Increase or of of Total of Total Decrease in in Populaiton Decreses State/District Towns Towns Population Towns Population No.of Towns of Class 1991-2001

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

East Siang Oass-IB 21.965 +100.00 +21,965 +100.00 Class-IV 14,639 -100.00 -14,639 -100.00 Upper Siang Class-

Dibang Valley ClasS-IV 10,107 +100.00 +10,107 +100.00 Class-V 6,976 -100.00 -6,976 -100.00 Lohit ClaSS-IV 2 26,762 15,271 +100.00 +11,491 +75.25 Class-V 7,975 -100.00 -7,975 -100.00 Changlang Class-V 2 12,388 +100.00 +12,388 +100.00 Tirap Class-V 2 15,294 7,('m +100.00 +8,197 +115.50

Statement-5 shows the Number and Population have increased from lOin 1991 to 17 in 2001 Census. of Towns of the State in 1991 and 2001 have been The Total Increase of Population is 117253, the shown. It is seen that the Total number of Towns percentage of which is 105.99 during the decade.

Statement-6 is meant to give the Proportion of Population in 2001 - 1991. Since the State does not Population in each class of cities to Total Urban have city, this Statement is not applicable for the State.

Statement - 6 PROPORTION OF POPULATION IN EACH CLASS OF TOWN TO TOTAL URBAN POPULATIO NIN2001-1991 Cities Cities Cities with with with Population Population Population over over 0.5 to over 0.1 to 1 million I million 0.5 million Class I Class II Class III Class (IV-VI) State 2001 1991 2001 1991 2001 1991 2001 1991 2001 1991 2001 1991 2001 1991 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 15

Arunachal 36.86 63.14 100.00 Pradesh

90 Statement -7 MOVEMENT OF CITIES AND TOWNS FROM ONE CLASS TO ANOTHER DURING 1991- 2001 (a) Indicates number and population of towns which a particular class of 2001 has received by a process of decrement from the next higher class range( s) of 1991. (b) Indicates number and population of towns which a particular class of 2001 has received by a process of increment from the next lower or any other lower range of 1991. (c) Indicates number and population of towns which a particular class of 1991 has passed down by a process of decrement to the next lower or any other lower range of 2001. (increment and decrement of towns in the statement relate to their territorial content in 2001) r IT Cetagory 1991 2001 1991 2001 State/ of Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- District movement Class No lation lation Class No lation lation 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Arunachal Pradesh a b c Tawang a b c East Kameng a b c Papum Pare a b c Lower Subansiri a b c Upper Subansiri a b c West Siang a b c East Siang a b c Dibang Valley a b c Lohit a b c Changlang a b c Tirap a b c

91 Statement -7 MOVEMENT OF CITIES AND TOWNS FROM ONE CLASS TO ANOTHER DURING 1991· 2001 ill N Cetagory 1991 2001 1991 2001 State/ of Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- District movement Class No lation lation Class No lation lation 2 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Arunachal Pradesh a b N 3 45,553 84,007 V (i) 3 23,813 34,238 c N (ii) 2 9,358 30,758 Tawang a b c East Kameng a b N 7,446 15,002 c PapumPare a b N 2 30,914 62,£»2 c V 8,862 12,384 Lower Subansiri a b c Upper Subansiri a b N 1,912 15,756 c West Siang a b c East Siang a b N 14,639 21,965 c Dibang Valley a b V 6,976 10,107 c Lohit a b V 7,975 11,747 c Changlang a b c Tirap a b c From the above Statement it is seen that altogether 6 State, 3 from Class IV to Class III and they belong to the Towns have changed their class during 1991-2001 in the districts of Papum Pare and East Siang. Rest 3 Towns belong 92 Statement - 7 MOVEMENT OF CITIES AND TOWNS FROM ONE CLASS TO ANOTHER DURING 1991- 2001

V VI VII (not treated) as Town 2001 1991 2001 1991 2001 1991 2001 Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- Popu- Class No lation lation Class No lation lation Class No lation lation 19 :xl 21 22 23 24 25 2fJ T1 28 2) 30

N 4 18055 26825 N 1 4556 4079

N 3387 8376

N 4556 4079

N 2 9450 12388

N 5218 ro51 to Lower Subansiri, Dibang Valley and Lohit district and they changed their Class from V to VI. 93 Statement - 8 NAME OF TOWNS wmCH HAVE NOT CHANGED THEIR CLASS BETWEEN 1911 AND 2001

Size Class in 191 I and 2001 Name of Towns 2

Class- V Khonsa (Tirap) 1991&2001

Statement-8 shows only 1 Town i.e. Khonsa the period under report. under Tirap district has not changed it's class during

Statement· 9 NUMBER AND POPULATION OF PLACES NOT TREATED AS TOWNS IN 1991BUT TREATED AS SUCH IN 2001 ARRANGED BY STATEIDISTRICT AND SIZE CLASS

State/ Total Class-l Class-II Class-III Class-IV Class-V Class-VI District No Popu- No Popu- No Popu- No Popu- No Popu- No Popu- No Popu- 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 15

Arunachal Pradesh 7 61,662 2 30,758 4 26,825 1 4,079

Tawang 8,376 8,376

East Kameng 15,002 15,002

Upper Subansiri 15,756 15,756

West Siang 4,079 4,079

Changlang 2 12,388 2 12,388

Tirap 6,061 6,061

Statement-9 reveals that in the State altogether V and 1 under Class VI. These Towns spread over 7 places (Rural) have been treated as Towns in 2001 6 districts with only Changlang district having 2 Towns Census for the first time. Out of those 7 Towns, 2 and rest 1 Town each. Towns come under Class IV, 4 Towns under Class

94 Statement - 10

PERCENTAGE VARIATION OF POPULATION 1991- 2001 OF PLACES WlDCHWERE NOT TREATED AS TOWNS IN 1991 BUT TREATED AS SUCH IN 2001 CLASSIFIED BYSTATFJDISTRICTAND SIZE CLASS

Percentage variation in 2001 popUlation Number of Population Population over 1991 i.e. Class Towns in 1991 in 2001 2001-1991x 100 1991 2 3 4 5

Arunachal Pradesh All Classes 7 31,969 61,662 92.88 East Kameng Class-IV 7,446 15,002 101.48 Upper Subansiri 1,912 15,756 124.06 Thwang Class-V 3,387 8,376 147.3 Changlang 2 9,450 12,388 31.09 Tirap 5,218 6,061 16.16 West Siang Class-VI 4,556 4,079 - 10.46

Statement-l0 reveals that the Percentage in Population in 2001 over 1991 is recorded in Tawang Variation for the 7 new Towns of the State recorded district (+147.30), 1 Town under West Siang district 92.88. In the district. the highest Percentage Variation recorded Percentage Variation as (-) 10.46

Statement· 11

PERCENTAGE VARIATION OF POPULATION 1991-2001 OF PLACES TREATED AS TOWNS IN 1991 BUT REMOVED FROM THE LIST OF TOWNS IN 2001 CLASSIFIED BY STATFJDISTRICT AND SIZE CLASS.

Percentage variation in 2001 population Number of Population Population over 1991 i.e. Class Towns in 1991 in 2()()1 2001-199lx 100 1991 2 3 4 5

N I L

95 Statement - 12 NUMBER OF TOWNS OF EACH CLASS DURING 1901-2001 (URBAN AGGLOMERATION HAS BEEN CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO TOTAL POPULATION)

StatelDistrict 2001 1991 1981 1971 1961 1951-1901 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Arunachal Pradesh All Classes 17 10 6 4 NA Class I & II Data not available Class III 3 NA Class IV 7 5 NA Class V 6 5 5 NA Class VI 3 NA Thwang Class V NA West Kameng Class V 1 1 NA Class VI NA East Kameng Class IV NA PapumPare Class III 2 NA Class IV 2 ClassY 2 NA Lower Subansiri Class IV NA Class V NA Upper Subansiri Class IV NA West Siang Class IV NA Class V Class VI East Siang Class III NA Class IV NA Class V NA Dibang Valley Class IV NA Class V NA

96 STATEMENT -12 NUMBER OF TOWNS OF EACH CLASS DURING 1901-2001 (URBAN AGGLOMERATION HAS BEEN CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO TOTAL POPULATION)

State/District· 2001 1991 1981 1971 1%1 1951-1901 2 3 4 5 6 7 Lobit Class IV 2 NA Class V NA Class VI NA Changlang Class V 2 NA Tirap Class V 2 NA

Statement -12 reveals that in Arunachal Pradesh Towns (7) is seen in Class IV category followed by all the Towns spread over 4 Classes (Class III to 6 in Class V, 3 in Class III and I in Class VI Class VI). In 2001 Census, maximum number of category.

Statement· 13

PERCENTAGE OF TOWNS IN EACH CLASS TO TOTAL NUMBER OF TOWNS AND PERCENTAGE OFPOPULA­ TION IN EACH CLASS TO TOTAL URBAN POPULATION (URBAN AGGLOMERATION HAS BEEN CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO TOTAL POPULATION)

Percentage of 2001 1991 1981 1971 1%1 1951-1901 No. of Popu- No.of Popu- No.of Popu- NO.of Popu- NO.of Popu- No.of Popu- State Towns lation Towns lation Towns lation Towns lation Towns lation Towns lation 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 lO II 12 13

Arunachal Pradesh

Class I & II Data not available

Class III 17.65 36.86

Class IV 41.18 42.58 50.00 66.95

Class V 35.29 18.76 50.00 33.05 83.33 90.68 25.00 29.59

Class VI 5.88 1.80 16.67 9.32 75.00 70.41

Statement-13 shows that in 2001 Census the and the years, it is seen that highest percentage of Percentage of number of Towns and Population is number of Towns and Population is recorded in 1981 recorded highest in Class IV which are 41.18 and under Class V which are 83.33 and 90.63 42.58 respectively. If we look at all Classes of Towns respecti vely.

97

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99

ALPHABETICAL LIST OF TOWN

Class/SI. No. Sl.No. Name of Towns Districts ofTableA-4 Page No.

2 3 4 5

AIDng (Cl) West Siang IV 14 128 2 Basar(CT) West Siang VI/]7 ]29 3 BDmdila lCT) West Kameng vm 129 4 Changlang (CT) Changlang V 114 129 5 Daporijo (CT) Upper Subansiri IV 15 128 6 Deomali (CT) Tirap V115 129 7 Itanagar (CT) Papumpare III II 128 8 Jairampur (CT) Changlang VII6 129 9 Khonsa (CT) Tirap V III 129 10 Naharlagun (CT) Papumpare lIl/2 128 11 Namsai(CT) Lohit IV /8 129 12 Pasighat (CT) East Siang III 13 128 J3 Roing (CT) Dibang Valley IV 110 129 14 Seppa(CT) East Kameng [VI? 129 15 TawangCCT) Tawang V112 129 16 Tezu(CT) Lohit IV/6 129 17 Ziro (CT) Lower Subansiri IVfI 129

101 A -4 TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION SIZE CLASS IN 2001 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 Variation since the Preceding Sl. State/ Name of Census Urban Area in Census No District TownlUA Year Status Sq.Kms. Persons Absolute Percentage Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Arunachal Pradesh All Classes (17 Towns)

1901 to 1961 Data not Available

1971 NA 17,288 11,862 5,426

1981 NA 41,428 24,140 139.63 25,436 15,992 1991 NA 110,628 69,200 167.04 64,038 46,590 2001 NA 227,881 117,253 105.99 125,261 102,620 Class - III (20000 - 49999) 3 Towns 1971 1981 1991 2001 NA 84,007 44,677 39,330

1 Itanagar Papumpare 1981 cr NA 6,406 4,169 2,237 1991 cr NA 16,545 10,139 158.27 9,151 7,394 2001 cr NA 35,022 18,477 111.68 18,652 16,370 2 N ahadagun Papumpare 1981 cr NA 7,710 4,568 3,142 1991 cr NA 14,369 6,659 86.37 7,913 6,456 2001 cr NA 27,020 12,651 88.04 14,394 12,626 3 Pasighat East Siang 1971 cr NA 5,116 3,306 1,810 1981 cr NA 9,139 4,023 78.64 5,464 3,675 1991 cr NA 14,639 5,500 60.18 8,373 6,266 2001 cr NA 21,965 7,326 50.04 11,631 10,334

Class - IV (10000 - 19999) 7 Towns

1971

1981 1991 NA 74,063 42,817 31,246 2001 NA 97,044 22,981 31.03 52,904 44,140

4 Along West Siang 1971 cr NA 4,818 3,511 1,307 1981 cr NA 8,074 3,256 67.58 5,230 2,844 1991 cr NA 13,239 5,165 63.97 8,006 5,233 2001 cr NA 17,033 3,794 28.66 9,639 7,394 5 Daporijo Upper Subansiri 2001 cr NA 15,756 8,403 7,353

102 A -4 TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION SIZE CLASS IN 2001 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 Variation since the Preceding SL Statel Name of Census Urban Area in Census No District TownlUA Year Status Sq.Kms. Persons Absolute Percentage Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 6 Tezu Lohit 1971 CT NA 4,182 2,773 1,409 1981 CT NA 6,239 2,057 49.19 3,767 2,472 1991 CT NA 15,271 9,032 144.77 9,374 5,897 2001 CT NA 15,015 -256 -1.68 8,259 6,756

7 Seppa East Kameng 2001 CT NA 15,002 7,910 7,(1)2 8 *Namsai Lohit 1991 CT NA 7,975 4,533 3,442 2001 CT NA 11,747 3,772 47.30 6,486 5,261 9 *Ziro Lower Subansiri 1991 CT NA 8,862 5,060 3,802 2001 CT NA 12,384 3,522 39.74 6,480 5,904 10 *Roing Dibang Valley 1991 CT NA 6,976 4,149 2,827 2001 CT NA 10,107 3,131 44.88 5,727 4,380 Class V ( 5000 -9999) 6 Towns 1971 NA 5,116 3,306 1,810 1981 NA 37,568 32,452 634.32 23,198 14,370 1991 NA 36,565 -1003 -2.67 21,221 15,344 2001 NA 42,751 6,186 16.92 25,359 17,392 11 *Khonsa Tirap 1991 CT NA 7,cm 4,236 2,861 2001 CT NA 9,233 2,136 30.10 5,205 4,028 12 Tawang Tawang 2001 CT NA 8,376 6,312 2,064 13 Bomdila West Kameng 1971 CT NA 3,172 2,272 sm 1981 CT NA 3,860 688 21.69 2,238 1,622 1991 CT NA 5,655 1,795 46.50 3,243 2,412 2001 CT NA 6,693 1,038 18.36 3,609 3,084 14 Chang lang Changlang 2001 CT NA 6,469 3,634 2,835 15 Deomali Tirap 2001 CT NA 6,061 3,246 2,815 16 Jairampur Changlang 2001 CT NA 5,919 3,353 2,566 Class VI (Less than 5000) 1Town 1971 NA 12,172 8,556 3,616 1981 NA 3,86) -8312 -68.29 2,238 1,622 1991 NA 2001 NA 4,079 2,321 1,758 17 Basar West Siang 2001 CT NA 4,079 2,321 1,758

103 Note:- I. There was no Urban Area before 1971 Census. 2. There is no Urban Agglomeration in the State. 3. Towns. Old Itanagar and New Itanagar which are now renamed as Naharlagun and Itanagar respectively were declared for the first time during 1981 Census. 4. Towns treated as such for the first time in 1991 Census which continued as Towns in 200 I Census are shown with * (asterick) mark. 5. Towns treated for the first time in 200 I Census are printed in italic. 6. NA - Indicate data Not Available.

A-4 APPENDIX-l NEW TOWNS ADDED IN 2001AND TOWNS OF 1991 DECLASSIFIED IN 2001 Towns of 1991 declassified New Towns added in 2001 as Rural in 200 I State! Name of Urban Area in Population Name Urban Area in Population District Town Status Sq. Km. 2001 1991 of Town Status Sq. Km. 2001 1991 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Arunachal Pradesh NA 61,662 31,969 Tawang Tawang CT NA 8,376 3,387 East Kameng Seppa CT NA 15,002 7,446 Upper Suhansiri Daporijo CT NA 15,756 1,912 West Siang Basar CT NA 4,079 4,556 Changlang Changlang CT NA 6,469 4,321 Jairampur CT NA 5,919 5,129 Tirap Deomali CT NA 6,061 5,218

The above table reveals that 7 (seven) new Towns Towns are Census Town. However, there IS no have come up during 2001 Census. All the 7 (seven) Declassified Town in 2001 Census.

A - 4 APPENDIX - 2 CHANGES IN AREA OF TOWNS BETWEEN 1991- 2001 AND REASONS THEREOF

Area (in square kilometre) Reasons for the State/District Name of Town 2001 1991 change in area 2 3 4 5

This Appendix is not applicable

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