Swr2-Musikstunde-20111105.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Swr2-Musikstunde-20111105.Pdf ___________________________________________________________________ 2 SWR 2 Musikstunde: Standards – Zeitlose Jazzgeschichten: X: The New Standards – Popsongs im Jazz 5.November 2011 Autor: Thomas Loewner Redakteur: Martin Roth Moderation 1: Jazz war schon immer eine Musik, die sehr offen gegenüber anderen Musikstilen war. Dies spiegelt sich auch darin wieder, welche Kompositionen Musiker auswählen, um sie neu zu arrangieren. In den 1930er und 1940er Jahren waren es die Komponisten des Great American Songbook, die das Material lieferten, an dem sich Jazzer abarbeiteten: Cole Porter, George und Ira Gershwin oder Rodgers & Hart. Seitdem aber Rock- und Popmusik populärer geworden sind, haben sie immer deutlichere Spuren im Jazz hinterlassen. Von den Beatles und Frank Zappa bis hin zu aktuellen Bands und Künstlern wie Björk und Radiohead reicht die Bandbreite der Musiker, die für immer mehr Jazzer wichtige Inspirationsquellen sind. Deren Songs stehen längst gleichberechtigt neben denen der „Klassiker“ und haben in den vergangenen Jahren das Standard-Repertoire zunehmend erweitert. In der heutigen Musikstunde gibt’s einige dieser „New Standards“ zu hören. Einer der Vorreiter dieser Entwicklung war – mal wieder – Miles Davis, der ja so manchen Trend im Jazz eingeläutet hat. Hier ist er mit seiner Version von Cyndie Laupers Hit „Time after time“: 3 Musik 1: CD Miles Davis - „You’re under arrest“: „Time after time“ (Take 7, Länge 3’39) Moderation 2: Miles Davis mit seiner Version des Cyndie Lauper Hits „Time after time“, erschienen 1985 auf „You’re under arrest“. Davis läutete mit dieser Platte damals einen neuen Trend im Jazz ein: Popmelodien waren plötzlich kein Tabu mehr und Jazzmusiker haben seitdem immer häufiger Songs aus den Bereichen Pop, Rock und Electronic in ihr Repertoire aufgenommen. Dass Miles Davis diese Entwicklung angestoßen hat, ist eine folgerichtige Konsequenz seiner musikalischen Entwicklung: mit seinem berühmtesten Album „Kind of Blue“ aus dem Jahr 1959 hatte er bereits das modale Spiel im Jazz eingeführt, bei dem nicht mehr wie zuvor üblich über Harmoniewechsel improvisiert wurde, sondern Tonskalen das Ausgangsmaterial dafür lieferten. Nun bestehen ja Pop- und Rocksongs häufig auch nur aus einfachen oder sogar sich ständig wiederholenden Akkordfolgen, den so genannten Vamps. Somit bieten sie beste Voraussetzungen für die modale Improvisation. Hinzu kommt, dass die häufig sehr eingängigen Themen ein gutes Ausgangsmaterial für Improvisationen sind. 4 Miles Davis war aber auch deshalb zeitlebens so erfolgreich, weil er immer einen guten Riecher für musikalische Trends hatte. So erkannte er beispielsweise Mitte der 1960er Jahre als einer der ersten Jazzer die enorme Kraft der Rockmusik - welche Emotionen sie damals bei den Menschen auszulösen imstande war. Seine Antwort darauf war der Jazzrock, den er auf seiner Platte „Bitches Brew“ schon früh perfektioniert hatte. Davis verstand Jazz immer auch als Spiegel musikalischer Entwicklungen und mit dieser Haltung ist er zum Vorreiter für nachfolgende Musiker-Generationen geworden. Heute gibt es viele Jazzmusiker, die offen zeigen, dass Pop- und Rockmusik sie stark beeinflusst haben. Einer, dem das schon seit Jahren immer wieder auf sehr originelle Weise gelingt, ist der Gitarrist Bill Frisell. Seine CD „Have a little faith“ aus dem Jahr 1993 ist so etwas wie eine Werkschau seiner wichtigsten Inspirationsquellen: Frisell und Band haben dafür Kompositionen und Songs von Aaron Copland und Charles Ives bis hin zu Madonna und dem Singer / Songwriter John Hiatt neu eingespielt. Und auch Bob Dylan durfte in dieser Auswahl natürlich nicht fehlen: hier ist Bill Frisell mit seiner Version des Dylan-Klassikers „Just like a woman“: Musik 2: CD Bill Frisell - „Have a little faith“: „Just like a woman“ (Take 9, Länge 4’49) 5 Moderation 3: Bill Frisell und Band mit ihrer Version von Bob Dylans „Just like a woman“. Ein Rockmusiker, der Zeit seines Lebens eine eigene Nische in der Pop- und Rockmusik besetzt hat, war Frank Zappa. Der Komponist, Gitarrist und Sänger hat sich virtuos aller Genres bedient: von Klassik über Jazz bis zu Rock und Blues. Daraus kreierte er einen unverwechselbaren Sound, indem er die unterschiedlichen Einflüsse collagenhaft miteinander verknüpfte. Hinzu kam Zappas besonderer Sinn für Humor, der sich in seinen Songtiteln und –texten, aber auch Äußerungen zur Musik niedergeschlagen hat. Der britische Keyboarder und Komponist Colin Towns hat ein Programm ausschließlich mit Zappa-Kompositionen ausgearbeitet, dass er 2004 gemeinsam mit der NDR Bigband erstmals aufführte. Die Verbindung Zappa – Towns macht Sinn: denn auch Colin Towns ist ein enorm vielseitiger Musiker, der sich nicht um Genregrenzen schert. Angefangen hat er als Rock-Keyboarder, danach folgten mehrere Jahre als Komponist für Film und Fernsehen. Mit dem Geld, das er in dieser Zeit verdient hat, gründete Towns Mitte der 1990er Jahre eine eigene Bigband. Von jetzt an hatte er die Möglichkeit, seine vielseitigen musikalischen Interessen unter einen Hut zu bringen. Die Arbeit mit seinem eigenen Orchester sorgte schon bald für Aufsehen und Colin Towns wurde zu einem äußerst gefragten Bigband 6 Arrangeur, der seitdem regelmäßig Anfragen von renommierten Orchestern wie der NDR oder hr-Bigband bekommt. Sein Zappa-Projekt gemeinsam mit der NDR-Bigband ist ein sehr gutes Beispiel dafür, wie es Towns gelingt, alles aus solch einem Klangkörper heraus zu holen: unter seiner Leitung paart sich die Komplexität des Jazz mit der Energie des Rock: Musik 3: CD Colin Towns & NDR Bigband - „Frank Zappa’s Hot Licks“: „Peaches en Regalia“ (Take 2, Länge 4’32) Moderation 4: Colin Towns und die NDR Bigband bei der SWR 2 Musikstunde: das war eine Bearbeitung der Komposition „Peaches en Regalia“ von Frank Zappa. Mit dem Aufkommen des Jazzrock Ende der 1960er Jahre fielen auch zunehmend die Berührungsängste zwischen Jazz-, Rock- und Popmusikern, es kam zunehmend zu Zusammenarbeiten. Die Singer / Songwriterin Joni Mitchell umgab sich beispielsweise sehr gern mit Jazzern. Vor allem ihre beiden Platten Hejira und Mingus entstanden unter Mitwirkung einiger der damals einflussreichsten Musiker: der E- Bassist Jaco Pastorius drückte den Alben mit seinem charakteristischen Sound seinen Stempel auf und mit dem Pianisten 7 Herbie Hancock und Saxophonist Wayne Shorter waren bei den Aufnahmen zu „Mingus“ auch zwei der Musiker dabei, die in den Gruppen von Miles Davis den Jazzrock entscheidend mit vorbereitet hatten. 2007 veröffentlichte Herbie Hancock mit „River: The Joni Letters“ eine CD, die entscheidend von der Musik Joni Mitchells inspiriert worden ist. Fast alle Titel auf dem Album stammen von ihr, die im Laufe ihrer langen Karriere zahlreiche Popklassiker komponiert hat. Hancock hat diese Songs behutsam neu arrangiert und ihren Jazzkern stärker herausgearbeitet. Als Sänger konnte er für sein Projekt diverse prominente Gäste gewinnen: Tina Turner, Leonard Cohen oder Norah Jones. Und auch die britische Soulsängerin Corinne Bailey Rae hat einen Gastauftritt: sie singt „River“, einen Song von Joni Mitchells Album „Blue“ aus dem Jahr 1971: Musik 4: CD Herbie Hancock - „River – The Joni Letters“: „River“ (Take 4, Länge 5’27) Moderation 5: Joni Mitchells „River“, neu interpretiert von Herbie Hancock auf der CD „The Joni Letters“, seinem Tribute an die Musik der amerikanischen Songwriterin aus dem Jahr 2007. Corinne Bailey Rae war hier als Gastsängerin zu hören. 8 Auch Nguyên Lê ist ein Musiker mit einem weit gesteckten musikalischen Horizont: Lê entstammt einer vietnamesischen Familie, lebt aber seit seiner Geburt in Paris. Als Gitarrist ist er Autodidakt, was wahrscheinlich auch ein Grund für seine Vielseitigkeit ist: denn Lê lernte vor allem durchs Hören und Nachspielen unterschiedlichster Musik. Paris bot ihm mit seiner lebendigen Rock-, Weltmusik- und Jazz-Szene viele Möglichkeiten. Mit 18 Jahren ging er außerdem für einige Zeit nach Vietnam, wo er seine musikalischen Wurzeln erforschte. Längst hat Lê einen Stil entwickelt, der ihn einzigartig macht: sein Gitarrensound vereint charakteristische Züge der vietnamesischen Art das Instrument zu spielen, er kann aber auch brachial losrocken oder schnelle, jazzige Läufe einstreuen. Auch als Arrangeur liebt Lê es bunt: für seine aktuelle CD „Songs of Freedom“ nahm er etwa eine Version des Beatles-Songs „Eleanor Rigby“ auf. Die Melodie erkennt man noch, ansonsten hat der Gitarrist aus dem Popklassiker allerdings ein Stück mit einem komplett anderen Charakter gemacht: Musik 5: CD Nguyên Lê – „Songs of Freedom“: „Eleanor Rigby“ (Take 1, Länge 7’05) Moderation 6: Der französich-vietnamesische Gitarrist Nguyên Lê und Band mit einer neuen Version des Beatles-Songs „Eleanor Rigby“. 9 Wie sehr die Pop- und Rockmusik heute Musiker anderer Genres beeinflusst zeigt auch das nächste Beispiel: Christopher O’Riley aus Chicago hat Karriere als Interpret klassischer Musik gemacht, seine Einspielungen reichen von Aufnahmen der Werke Jean-Philippe Rameaus über Maurice Ravel bis hin zu John Adams. Als Jugendlicher spielte er jedoch in Rock- und Jazzbands und seine Begeisterung für diese Musik hat sich nie gelegt. Vor einigen Jahren fing er an, zunächst Songs von der britischen Rockband Radiohead für Klavier zu arrangieren und spielte sie 2003 erstmals öffentlich in seiner eigenen Radioshow beim amerikanischen National Public Radio. Was als Pausenfüller gedacht war, entpuppte sich als Erfolg. Es kamen Anrufe von Hörern, die fragten: „Wer ist dieser Mr. Head und wo kann ich mehr Musik von ihm finden?“ O’Riley
Recommended publications
  • Book 5 – Into My Mortal – the Poetry of Allison
    Into My Mortal Allison Grayhurst Edge Unlimited Publishing 2 Into My Mortal Copyright © 2004 by Allison Grayhurst First addition All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or any information storage, retrieval and transmission systems now known or to be invented without permission in writing from the author, except by a reviewer who may quote brief passages in a review. Cover Art (sculpture): “Girl” © 2012 by Allison Grayhurst Canadian Cataloguing in Publication Data Grayhurst, Allison, 1966- Into My Mortal “Edge Unlimited Publishing” Poems. ISBN-13: 978-1478228585 ISBN-10: 147822858X Into My Mortal by Allison Grayhurst Title ID: 3934892 3 Table of Contents New Era 7 Vacant Underground 8 SomeOne New 9 I Do Not Try To Understand 10 Under My Skin 11 Corner of a Dream 12 In The Name 13 New Tree in the Garden 14 Hard Pressed 15 Interlude 16 Only One 17 Six Months Pregnant 18 For Life 19 Kind Escape 20 Pulled from the Lifeless Waters 21 Hard As Cain 22 One Little Heart 23 Looking At Pictures 24 Storm 25 Listening to the Talk 26 Pure and Plastic 27 Born 28 How Lucky I Am 29 In Doubt 30 Hard Time Singing 31 Hood 32 Out From Under 33 No Direction 34 I Know That 35 Until The Ladder Shows 36 New House 37 Tribe 38 Flies 39 4 Still 40 Every Height I Fall 41 Legacy 42 Serpent in my Shoe 43 On this Dock 44 Thinking Outside 45 I Long To Know 46 Mustard Seed 47 This Vision In Hiding 48 Overpass 49 I see the things 50 I Sleep In The Rain
    [Show full text]
  • Illinois Wesleyan University IWU Student Senate Names New President
    January 16, 2009 Athergus VOLUME 115 | ISSUE 12 Illinois Wesleyan University IWU Student Senate names new president NICOLE TRAVIS Afolabi, Jedrzejczak or junior STAFF REPORTER presidential candidate Emily Vock earned a majority of votes as After four elections and a three- required by the election code. week lag in notifying the student Because Afolabi and Vock had body, Student Senate named jun- received the most votes, ior Babawande Afolabi the 2009- Jedrzejczak was removed from the 2010 president. race and a run-off election ended “I was humbled,” Afolabi said in Afolabi’s favor. Sophomore of his win. “Looking back three or Matt Hastings, who ran uncontest- four years ago, I was back in ed, won the title of vice president. Nigeria, and then to be named the “After we had the second run- Student Senate president of a fine ning of the election and it went institution like this? It’s unbeliev- into the run-off, I felt a little bit able.” happy because that showed that But for Afolabi, the victory fol- there was nothing like a name MIKE WHITFIELD/THE ARGUS lowed several complications. advantage [from the large publici- Above: Babwande Afolabi, the recent Student Senate President-elect, speaks at the Student Senate During the initial election peri- ty materials],” Afolabi said. “If debates last November. Afolabi won the position after four elections were held. od, Student Senate received an there were a name advantage, I anonymous complaint against probably should have won out- Afolabi and junior presidential right.” candidate Casey Jedrzejczak for The counts for all election votes Normal Police apprehend Shepard publicity materials exceeding the were withheld due to Student size limit defined in the Senate Senate policy.
    [Show full text]
  • Htemships Offer Popular Afternative Creased to 15 Counts in 2008 from Focused on Removing the Veazie 11 in 2007
    ALUMNI NEWS \ D1WALI FESTIVAL Campus Kulik '76 crime stats counts published river fish By MICHAEL BROPHY By EMMA CREEDEN ASSISTANT NEWS EDITOR CONTRIBUTING WRITER Earlier mis month, College Se- The Penobscot River Restora- curity submitted the College's tion Project is an assertive, ag- 2008 Campus Crime Statistics to gressive, public-private attempt to the U.S. Department of Educa- restore native fish populations in tion and posted the information the Penobscot River. on the Department of Security Over 150 years of land clear- web page. ing, sewage waste and industrial In accordance with federal law, pollution by pulp, paper, textile the report must list the counts for and lumber mills turned the river an array of potential campus into what Brandon Kulik '76 crimes, ranging from burglary all refers to as a "biological desert." the way to murder and arson for The Penobscot River contin- the calendar year of 2008. The ued to succumb to extreme statistics from 2008 are listed amounts of sludge and contami- next to the same statistics for the ¦ nation until the passage of the — CHRIS KASPRA1VTHE CWBY ECHO calendar years 2006 and 2007. Clean Water Act in 1972 and a se- Students danced for a crowd in Foss on Friday to celebrate the holiday of lights. The event featured traditional Indian song and dance. The statistic that stands out ries of hydro quality reforms in most in the report is the signifi- the 1980s. cant increase in larceny, which Today, the Penobscot River increased to 86 counts in 2008 Restoration Project is issuing a from 53 in 2007.
    [Show full text]
  • The Pleasure of the Intertext: Towards a Cognitive Poetics of Adaptation
    !1 THE PLEASURE OF THE INTERTEXT: TOWARDS A COGNITIVE POETICS OF ADAPTATION A dissertation presented by Meg Tarquinio to The Department of English In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the field of English Northeastern University Boston, Massachusetts April, 2017 !2 THE PLEASURE OF THE INTERTEXT: TOWARDS A COGNITIVE POETICS OF ADAPTATION by Meg Tarquinio ABSTRACT OF DISSERTATION Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in English Literature in the College of Social Sciences and Humanities of Northeastern University April, 2017 !3 ABSTRACT The field of adaptation studies has been diagnosed as lacking consensus around its main tenets, especially those that would build a strong ontological foundation. This study participates in the burgeoning critical approach that places cognitive science in conversation with literary theory, looking towards the start of a cognitive turn in adaptation studies. Specifically, I offer the axiom that adaptations are analogies. In other words, I advance the original argument that adaptations are the textual expression of the cognitive function of analogy. Here, I’m using a cognitive theory of analogy as the partial mapping of knowledge (objects and relations) from a source domain to a target domain. From this vantage point, I reassess the theoretical tensions and analytical practices of adaptation studies. For instance, the idea of essence is an anathema within academic studies of adaptation, yet it continues to hold sway within popular discourse. My approach allows for a productive return to essence, not as some mystical quality inherent in an original text and then indescribably transmitted to its adaptation, but as the expression of a key sub-process of analogical reasoning – what Douglas Hofstadter refers to, conveniently, as “essence” or “gist extraction.” This line of argument demonstrates the degree to which André Bazin’s 1948 theorization of adaptation is in line with this cognitive version of essence.
    [Show full text]
  • 10092008.Pdf
    Slate.com Table of Contents food Eat Your Spherified Vegetables! foreigners Advanced Search Enough About Israel, Already books foreigners The Woman Who Never Stopped Talking Heartland Government chatterbox green room Fun With Bailout Numbers The Big Necessity chatterbox hot document The New Complacency Sarah Palin's Tax Return chatterbox jurisprudence Not Using Wright, McCain-Style Bad Cop corrections map the candidates Corrections Midwestern Front culture gabfest medical examiner The Culture Gabfest, Sore-Loser Edition Womb Raider culturebox moneybox Emily Dickinson's Secret Lover! Subprime Suspects day to day moneybox Should Obama and McCain Go Negative at the Debate? Is Warren Buffett the New J.P. Morgan? dear prudence movies Our Pigskin Anniversary Glossy Torture dvd extras movies Red Dawn Happy Happy Happy election scorecard other magazines Tossup No More Getting Bitter All the Time explainer poem Is the European Credit Crisis Our Fault? "On Love, on Grief" explainer politics Can Paulson Fire Naughty Executives? Barack, Bill, and Me explainer politics What a Boy Wants Track the Presidential Polls on Your iPhone explainer politics Flight of the Penguins A Republican Mob Scene faith-based politics The Anti-Semite's Favorite Jewish Prayer Professor and Pastor family politics Mom, What's a Credit Default Swap? The Winner: "That One" fighting words politics How To Win Afghanistan's Opium War The Really Busy Person's Guide to Political Activism Copyright 2008 Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive Co. LLC 1/98 politics the spectator Beware
    [Show full text]
  • Executive Summarizes Multi-Year Fiscal Plan
    The More fun and games at Serving our Community playground. Since 1888 Item New Taylor Park facility to January 26, 2006 reopen next month. Page A3. 75 cents weekly of Millburn and Short Hills www.theitemonline.com COUNTY GOVERNMENT Executive summarizes multi-year fiscal plan By Patricia Harris said. “When I came into office, we that cloud over Essex County no of The Item had a $64 million budget deficit. longer exists there,” he added. Now—and we’ve never had this With graphics and text in the Essex County Executive Joseph before—we have a $31 million sur- background, the executive con- N. DiVincenzo brought his pro- plus. Our bond rating in Essex tended the county is maintaining a posed budget for 2006 to the town- County was junk bonds when I fiscally responsible budget and ship, giving a PowerPoint presen- took it over. Now we’ve been planning ahead. Administrators tation Tuesday night at Town Hall upgraded four times. We are A3 have been following their multi- in which he outlined his philoso- bond rated.” year fiscal blueprint by holding the phy and pointed to the successes of The executive continued by say- line on expenses and implement- his three years in office. ing once the budget gets passed in ing staff reductions, he said, and The presentation was the first of March, the county’s bond rating the county ended the year with no four sessions the county executive will rise to AA. emergency appropriations or cash is hosting throughout the county DiVincenzo began his presenta- deficit.
    [Show full text]
  • The Free Press Vol 44 Issue 7, 10-29-2012
    University of Southern Maine USM Digital Commons Free Press, The, 1971- Student Newspapers 10-29-2012 The Free Press Vol 44 Issue 7, 10-29-2012 Kirsten Sylvain University of Southern Maine Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usm.maine.edu/free_press Recommended Citation Sylvain, Kirsten, "The Free Press Vol 44 Issue 7, 10-29-2012" (2012). Free Press, The, 1971-. 88. https://digitalcommons.usm.maine.edu/free_press/88 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Newspapers at USM Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Free Press, The, 1971- by an authorized administrator of USM Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. News Arts & Culture Perspectives Sports Community USM golf in Renovation ASB gearing up in Gorham the spotlight Zombie fl ick at LAC Q&A with 2 12 14 Pingree 18 20 Vol. 44, Issue No.7 the free press Oct. 29, 2012 University of Southern Maine Student Newspaper usmfreepress.org University sys- King speaks on higher tem employee education at Wishcamper dies unexpect- in Portland edly David Norton was found in his offi ce on the second fl oor of the Science Building Kirsten Sylvain the duration of October break. Editor-in-Chief That would mean that Norton had Alex Greenlee / Multimedia Editor been confi ned to his offi ce from King spoke to Maine education leaders on Oct. 24, detailing his plan for Maine’s education system. David Norton, 45, senior com- Oct. 5 to the Oct. 10 when he was fi King explained that we cannot munications specialist for the found by of cer Soper.
    [Show full text]
  • Judicial Profile: Abby Abinanti
    ABBY ABINANTI Abinanti's goal: to help youth who come before her Dennis J. Opatrny The Recorder December 17, 2002 A 12-year-old accused of prostitution is almost swallowed up by the chair she is sitting in as San Francisco Superior Court Commissioner Abby Abinanti reads her probation report. The judge notes the child is from Alameda County, which means her case is probably going to become that county's problem. "You intend to send her back?" Abinanti asks the juvenile probation officer. "Have you found a place to send her?" The answer is, not yet. "Try to find a place," the commissioner says, ordering the child to remain in San Francisco custody while the two counties work out where to place her. Abinanti says she has just one goal: to help the kids who come before her. "Like today, we have a prostitute who's in the fifth grade," Abinanti said. "Where am I supposed to send this kid?" Abinanti is presiding over the detention calendar at the Youth Guidance Center, where she must decide what to do with youthful offenders, many of whom have nowhere to go. Her job is probably one of the most difficult for a judge, since she often deals with pre-teens whose families have turned their backs on them. She must punish the child for his or her crime, while looking into the future to decide how to keep the youngster from becoming a habitual criminal. Abinanti laments the limited resources available to her. "The most difficult part of being out here is that people really don't understand juvenile law that well," Abinanti says in an interview.
    [Show full text]
  • Music Marketing for the Digital Era Issue 162
    06 Tools Funtoad 07-08 Campaigns Frank Ocean, Sia, Massive Attack, Starkey/VR 09-12 Behind The Campaign Area 11 AUGUST 10 2016 sandboxMUSIC MARKETING FOR THE DIGITAL ERA ISSUE 162 WILL CHATBOTS TAKE OVER MARKETING? COVERFEATURE The robots are taking over. Well, not quite, but chatbots are the buzziest thing in social media marketing right now. The idea is not exactly new in music – Radiohead were using them 15 years ago after all – but they appear to have come of age with acts like Bastille and Hardwell using them. This is all aligned to the rise of ver since assorted research messaging apps and the reports came to light fact that ‘dark social’ is Eclaiming the younger generation are not quite as keen on often out of the reach Facebook as those in their 30s, the hunt of marketing teams. has been on in the music industry to find where the youth are hanging out, digitally Chatbots are their speaking. way in and are also The answer has been messaging apps more likely like Snapchat, WhatsApp, Facebook’s own Messenger, Line, WeChat and so to serve up on – which have seen usage shoot up messages that over the last five years. Just last month, in fact, Facebook announced that are read compared Messenger now has more than 1bn to other social active users, after adding 200m in platforms. We just five months. WhatsApp, which Facebook owns, passed the billion-user speak to those mark in February, while Snapchat is said building them to have 150m daily users. Not all of these users are young, of to ask how they course.
    [Show full text]
  • The Poetry of Allison Grayhurst – Completed Works from 1988 to 2017
    The Poetry of Allison Grayhurst - completed works from 1988 to 2017 (Volume 2 of 5) Outliving the Inevitable Into My Mortal Red Thread – Black Thread Allison Grayhurst Edge Unlimited Publishing 2 The Poetry of Allison Grayhurst - completed works from 1988 to 2017 (Volume 2 of 5) Copyright © 2017 by Allison Grayhurst First addition All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or any information storage, retrieval and transmission systems now known or to be invented without permission in writing from the author, except by a reviewer who may quote brief passages in a review. Cover Art: photo of a stone © 2015 by Allison Grayhurst Canadian Cataloguing in Publication Data Grayhurst, Allison, 1966- The Poetry of Allison Grayhurst - completed works from 1988 to 2017 (Volume 2 of 5) “Edge Unlimited Publishing” Poems. ISBN-13: 978-1978106642 ISBN-10: 1978106645 The Poetry of Allison Grayhurst - completed works from 1988 to 2017 (Volume 2 of 5) by Allison Grayhurst Title ID: 7644617 3 4 Outliving the Inevitable Allison Grayhurst Edge Unlimited Publishing 5 Outliving the Inevitable Copyright © 2002 by Allison Grayhurst First addition All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or any information storage, retrieval and transmission systems now known or to be invented without permission in writing from the author, except by a reviewer who may quote brief passages in a review. Cover Art (sculpture): “Vocation” © 2012 by Allison Grayhurst Canadian Cataloguing in Publication Data Grayhurst, Allison, 1966- Outliving the Inevitable “Edge Unlimited Publishing” Poems.
    [Show full text]
  • 'Stayin' Alive in Da Club'1: the Illegality and Hyperreality of Mashups
    Journal of the International Association for the Study of Popular Music doi:10.5429/2079-3871(2010)v1i2.8en : ‘Stayin’ Alive in Da Club’1 The Illegality and Hyperreality of Mashups Liam Maloy Institute of Popular Music, University of Liverpool [email protected] Abstract Mashups are a specific type of sample-based music where ‘new’ songs are created entirely from ‘old’ recordings. They contain no ‘original’ material and are the most overt examples of intertextuality in popular music. Vocal and instrumental parts are separated from musical backing through the process of ‘unmixing’. Many of these extracts circulate freely (and often anonymously) on the Internet awaiting recombination with other samples. Following a brief history of mashup pioneers and an overview of its key players, I utilise a range of theoretical approaches to raise questions about originality and the role of the author as it pertains to entirely-sampled music. Permeating the essay are considerations of modernism and postmodernism. I suggest that the collaging, self-referential, ahistoric, postmodernistic tendencies of mashup creation are tempered by the outward-looking, inclusive, modernistic tendencies of DJ culture. Key words: Mashups; sampling; hyperreality; intertextuality; collage. Introduction Every piece of music is composed of ideas from previous pieces of music. Mashups are just a bit more direct and honest about it. Originality is purely a matter of degree (Joel Roseman, 2007, p. xvii). For every artist, borrowing and stealing is your trade. It’s the way you regurgitate that borrowing and stealing that makes the difference (Rose from The Pipettes, quoted in Costa, 2007). Jake Shears from the Scissor Sisters is singing Take Your Mama (Universal, 2004) but the effect is decidedly unfamiliar.
    [Show full text]
  • PRESENTS out of My Hands CHRISTOPHER O'riley
    PRESENTS Out of My Hands A NEW ALBUM FROM PIANIST CHRISTOPHER O’RILEY MUSIC BY REM, RADIOHEAD, PINK FLOYD, TORI AMOS, THE SMITHS, COCTEAU TWINS, PORTISHEAD & MORE RELEASE DATE: AUGUST 18 Featuring the single Heart Shaped Box by Nirvana NOW AVAILABLE ON ITUNES “As a huge fan of O'Riley's work with the Radiohead and Nick Drake catalogs, I am very impressed and honored that he chose to interpret this song.” - Michael Stipe, R.E.M. For Immediate Release, June 30, 2009 … Critically acclaimed concert pianist Christopher O'Riley releases Out of My Hands, a new album of his trademark piano interpretations of contemporary repertoire featuring compositions by Nirvana, REM, Radiohead, Pink Floyd, Tori Amos, The Smiths, Cocteau Twins, and Portishead, among others. These are based on his own groundbreaking transcriptions of the songs in question, following on the heels of his past readings of the finest in pop repertoire from Radiohead, Elliott Smith and Nick Drake. Along with his powerful interpretations of the Classical piano repertoire, these new performances exhibit how pianist Christopher O'Riley continues to stretch and redefine the possibilities of Classical music in our time. Out of My Hands features the single “Heart Shaped Box,” now available on iTunes, originally composed by Nirvana’s Kurt Cobain. The recording techniques employed exemplify Christopher O’Riley’s unique straddling of the Classical and rock music worlds: O’Riley performed on a Hamburg Steinway Model D piano with five microphones placed inside, as well as a 360 degree surround system known as the "Death Star," comprising seven additional microphones.
    [Show full text]