calamity caddie cha8p-chhe-a2, go+-lu-huh (phonetic) ki5u- ti5u* e5 ki5u-to5ng, khe2-lih (phonetic) 雜役,球 C 童 cab, taxi ke3-the5ng-chhia 計程車 cadence, tone, pace, rhythm sia*-tia7u, po7+- cabaret koa-thia*, e7-ta3ng kho3a* pia2u-ia2n chiat- tia7u, ki5a*-lo7+ e5 sok-to7+, u7n-lu8t 聲調,步調,韻 bo8k e5 chhan-thia* 歌廳,可看表演節目的餐 律 廳 cadet lio8k-ha2i kun-ha7u e5 ha8k-seng 陸海軍校的 cabbage, Chinese cabbage pau-sim-pe8h-a2, 學生 pe8h-chha3i 包心白菜 cadre, hardcore member of any organiza- cabbage, kale ko-le5-chha3i 高麗菜,甘藍 tion ka3n-po7+ 幹部 cabin, tent lia5u-a2, chu5n-chhng 小屋,船艙 caecum, appendix bo5ng-tn5g 盲腸 cabinet, furniture tu5, tu5-a2 櫥子 Caesar Kha2i-sat 凱撒 - small wall cabinet piah-tu5 壁櫥 café ka-pi-thia*, i2m-si8t-tia3m, lia7u-li2-tia3m 咖啡廳, cabinet lo7e-koh e5 gu5i-ki 內閣的危機 飲食店,料理店 cabinet secretary or chancellor ta7i-si5n 大臣 cafeteria chu7-cho7+chhan-thia* 自助餐廳 cabinet members koh-oa5n 閣員 cafeteria, lunch room, snack bar ka2n-i7 si8t-tn5g 簡易食堂 cabinet, ministry, administration lo7e-koh, kok-bu7-i7* 內閣,國務院 cage, basket, hamper, large basket la2ng-a2, lam-a2, lo5ng-a2 籠子,監牢 cable, submarine cable ha2i-te2 tia7n-so3a* 海底 電線 cage for birds, birdcage chia2u-lam-a2 鳥籠 - to send a cable phah tia7n-po3 打電報 Cain Ka-im 加音 cable car, tram la2m-chhia 纜車 Cairo Khai-lo5 開羅 cable car, simple cable crossing liu-lo5ng 貓 cajole, trick, coaxing ko2ai, ko+-chia5* 誘騙,哄騙 纜 cake ke-nn7g-ko, pi2a* 蛋糕,餅 cable charge, telegram fee tia7n-po3-hu3i 電報 - moon cake goe8h-pi2a*, tiong-chhiu-pi2a* 中秋 費 月餅 cable, to cable congratulations, wire con- - red coloured cake a5ng-ku-ko2e 紅龜粿 gratulations tia7n-ho7 電賀 - rice cake ko-a2 糕點 cable message ha2i-go7a tia7n-po3 海外電報 cake crumbs pi2a*-iu3, pi2a*-sap-a2 餅屑 cable modem cable modem, la2m-so3a* so3+-ki3-ki cake made of sweet glutinous rice ti*-ko2e 年 cable modem 纜線數據機,可波魔電 糕 cable TV iu2-so3a*-tia7n-si7, te7 si3 ta5i 有線電視,第四 cake shop, bakery pi2a*-tia3m 餅店 台 cake stuffed with meat, meat-pie bah-pi2a* 肉 cable, electric cables tia7n-la2m 電纜 餅 cable la2m-so3a* 纜線 cake, to bake cakes sio-pi2a* 燒餅 cable, telegram tia7n-po3 電報 cakes for eating with tea, refreshments te5- cablegram ha2i-te2 tia7n-po3 海底電報 pi2a* 茶點 cache kho3ai-chhu2 ki3-e8k-the2 快取記憶體 cakes made of rice and taro o7+-ko2e, o7+-ke2 芋 cackle sound of a hen about to lay an egg 頭粿 kho+-toa* 母雞啼,準備下蛋 cakes presented by the boy to the as cackle sound of a hen, child or woman dis- symbol of betrothal le2-pi2a* 禮餅 puting or talking too loud ko8k-ko8k-ki3o, cakes, biscuits, pastries, cookies pi2a* 餅 ko8k-ko8k-lia7m, chhi3o-hi-hi 咯咯叫,喋喋不休, calabash, ladle made of dry gourd or one 笑嘻嘻 piece of wood pu5-hia 匏杓子 cackling sound of a hen after laying an egg calamity thian-chai, chai-la7n, chai-iong, chai- phah-ko8k-ke 喀喀啼,母雞下蛋後的叫聲 ha7i, chai-pia3n 天災,災難,災殃,災害,災變 cacophony sia* bo5 ho5, chhoh-la5ng-hi7*, cha8p- - all sort of calamities thian-chai te7-pia3n 天 im 聲調不和,刺耳,雜音 災地變 cactus sian-ji5n-chio2ng 仙人掌 - avoid calamity pi7-la7n 避難 calamity cadaver si-si2u, sin-si, si-the2 屍首,屍體

103 call - meet a calamity e3ng-hu3 thian-chai 應付天 calibre of person, He is a man of great cali- 災 bre. u7 cha5i-che5ng, I chin u7 cha5i-che5ng. 他 calamity caused by fire ho2e-chai 火災 很能幹. calamity caused by water chu2i-chai 水災 calico pe8h-po3+, mi5-po3+ 白布,棉布 calamity stricken masses chai-bi5n 災民 California Ka-li7-hok-ni5-a, Ka-chiu 加利福尼亞, 加州 calamity, affliction, be suffered ho7an-la7n 患 難 calisthenics ji5u-lo2an the2-chhau, kia7n-sin- chhau 柔軟體操,健身操 calcareous, containing calcium chio8h-hoe- chit 石灰質 call a person ki3o, chheng-ho+, tia3u-chi8p, pa3i- ho2ng 叫,稱呼,召集,拜訪 calcium ka3i-chit: kha-lu-si2u-muh (phonetic) 鈣 質 - to pay a call pa3i-ho2ng 拜訪 calcium phosphate li5n-sng-bia2n 燐酸鈣 call a taxi hia3m chi8t ta5i ke3-the5ng-chhia la5i 叫一 輛計程車來 calculate sn3g, ke3-sn3g, ke3-so3an, chhui-sn3g, phah-sn3g, ke3-o7e 算,計算,推算,打算,計劃 call a workman ki3o sai-hu7 請師父來 calculate mentally, make rough estimate call aloud, to shout hia3m 喊,叫 chhui-sn3g, sim-sn3g 推算,心算 call and select tia3u-so2an 召選 calculate on the abacus, to be calculating call animals kho+ 呼,叫 tak sn3g-po5a*, tiak sn3g-po5a*, phah sn3g-po5a* call back the souls of those who have died 算珠算 away from home i2n-hu5n 招魂,引魂 calculate, settle accounts, get even with call but get no response ki3o be7 i3n 叫不應 person sn3g-sia3u 算賬 call chickens kho+-ke 呼雞 calculate the fee sn3g-chi5* 算錢 call for or invite someone to go together calculate too small a total kia2m-sn3g 少算 sio-chio 相邀 calculate wages by the day not by the call for workers in an emergency tia3u kang- month sn3g-ji8t 按日算 la5ng 召工人,調工人 calculate, consider, arrange tia3u-to7+ 調度 call girl e3ng-tia3u-li2-lo5ng 應召女郎 calculate, reckon thui-so3an 推算 call heaven to witness tng-thi* li8p-se3 當天立誓 calculating machine ke3-sn3g-ki 計算機 call in to participate in a TV program kho+-in2 calculation, to reckon ke3-sn3g 計算 (phonetic) 叩應 calculator ke3-sn3g-ki 計算機 call of God Thian-chu2 e5 se3ng-tia3u 天主的聖召 calculus, math bi5-chek-hun, bi5-chek-ha8k 微積 call on superior chi3n-ki3an 進見 分 call on formally, pay courtesy call chham- calculus of the bladder, bladder stone po5ng- pa3i 參拜 kong kiat-chio8h 膀胱結石 call on heaven but get no answer ki3o thi* thi* Calcutta Ka-ni2-kok-tap 加爾各答 be7 i3n 叫天天不應 caldron, broad, round, shallow, metal ves- call on, to visit, go to visit superior pa3i-ha7u sel used as rice boiler or frying pan, 拜候,請教 wok ti2a* 鍋 call oneself chu7-chheng 自稱 calendar, almanac la8h-ji8t, ji8t-le8k, ji8t-chi3, ji8t- call others to do something khi2-la5ng, tia3u- thiah 日曆 la5ng 發動人馬,召集自己的人 - church calendar chiam-le2-toa* (Catholic) call out, to shout, to yell ho+-ho3an, ho+-hia3m, 瞻禮單 ho+-ki3o, to7a-sia* ki3o 呼喚,呼叫,大聲叫 - lunar calendar ku7-le8k, lo5ng-le8k 農曆 call the committee together tia3u-chi8p u2i-oa5n- - solar calendar sin-le8k, kok-le8k 國曆 ho7e 召集委員會 - calculate fate according to the calendar call the doctor chhi2a* i-seng 請醫生來 kho3a* la8h-ji8t 看日曆 call the dog kho+-ka2u 呼狗 calf, young cow gu5-a2-ki2a* 牛犢,小牛 call the roll loudly chhia3ng-mi5a 唱名 calf, back of leg kha-to2+, kha-au7-to2+, kha-to2+-ji5n, call to mind, recall memories ho5e-sio2ng 回想 si2o-thu2i 小腿,小腿肉 call call to mind, think, remember si7u*-khi2 想起 calibre of a gun kha2u-ke3ng 口徑

104 can call together tia3u, tia3u-chi8p 召集 camcorder, VCR VCR, lo8k-ia2*-ki, lo8k-ho3ng-ia2*- call together members of team to disband ki 攝影錄放機,VCR the group siu-tu7i 收隊 camel hair lo8k-to5-mn5g 駱駝毛 call, visit, pay visit to ho2ng-bu7n, ho2ng-mn7g camel, idler, lead an idle life, idle one's time 訪問 away, loaf around lo8k-to5 駱駝,遛蕩,偷懶, called, known as ki3o-cho3 叫做 摸魚 - What is this called? Che ki3o-cho3 si2a*-mih? camellia oil te5-a2-iu5 茶油 這個叫做甚麼? Camellia, a tea plant te5-hoe, te5-chhi7u, te5- caller ID la5i tia7n hia2n-si7 來電顯示 cha5ng 茶樹 caller, one who calls in to participate in a camera chia3u-sio3ng-ki, hip-sio3ng-ki 照相機 TV program kho+-in2 e5 la5ng (phonetic) 叩 camershutter kho3ai-mn5g 快門 應的人 camouflage gu7i-chong, mo5a-phia3n 偽裝,欺瞞 calligrapher su-hoat-ka 書法家 camp ia5*, lo7+-ia5* 營,露營 calligraphy su-hoat 書法 camp marshal, field marshal lio8k-kun sio7ng- calling tia3u-chi8p, tha5u-lo7+, chit-gia8p 召集,職業 chio3ng 陸軍上將 calling card, name card mi5a-phi3*, be5ng-phi3*, camp, encampment, barracks ti7n-ia5* 陣營 be5ng-chi3 名片 camp, temporary home for refugees siu- calling fees, phone call charges, airtime io5ng-so2+ 收容所 thong-o7e-hu3i 通話費 campaign so2an-ki2 u7n-to7ng, chhut-ti7n, chhut- callosity, dead flesh si2-bah 死肉,胼胝 cheng 運動,出陣,出征 callous, hard-hearted, ruthless sim chin nge7, campaign promoting national language kok- bo5-che5ng e5 心腸硬,無情的 gi2-ho3a u7n-to7ng 國語化運動 callous and cruel, cold blooded, merciless campaign, military battle chia3n-e8k, chia3n-ia8h in heart and deed sim to8k chhi2u loa8h 心 戰役 毒手辣 campfire ia5*-ho2e 營火 callus lan, kiat-lan 繭,結繭 camphor chiu*-lo2+ 樟腦 calluses on the hand chhi2u-lan 手繭 camphor oil chiu*-lo2+-iu5 樟腦油 calm che7ng, an-che7ng, tia7m-che7ng, pe5ng- camphor tree chiu*, chiu*-chhi7u 樟樹 che7ng 靜,安靜,恬靜,平靜 camphor wood chiu*-chha5 樟木 calm a child io5 e*-a2, e*-a2 io5 ho7+ tia7m 哄嬰兒安 camporee, jamboree to5ng-chu2-kun to7a-lo7+-ia5* 靜下來 童子軍大露營 calm and unruffled sea hong pe5ng lo7ng campus ha7u-ti5a*, ha7u-hn5g 校園 che7ng 風平浪靜 campus queen, school belle ha7u-hoe 校花 calm mood sim pe5ng khi3 ho5 心平氣和 can be done, may be done e7-e7ng-tit, e7-sa2i-tit calm oneself le2ng-che7ng 冷靜 可以 calmness, coolness, presence of mind, can be eaten, edible e7-chia8h-tit 可吃的 calm, cool, calmly, coolly, composedly, serenely le2ng-che7ng 冷靜 can be said, people would say ko2ng-e7-la5i 會 說,說得來 calorie jia8t-lio7ng, kha-lo2+-li2 (phonetic) 熱量,卡 路里 can burn, can be enkindled or set on fire e7- to8h 會燃 calumniate hu2i-po3ng, tio3ng-siong la5ng e5 be5ng-i7 譭謗,中傷人的名譽 can carry, strong enough to prop up or support cha3i-e7-tia5u 載得住,撐得住 calumny hu2i-po3ng, ko2ng la5ng e5 pha2i*-o7e 譭謗, 講人的壞話 can distinguish kho3a*-e7-chhut 看得出,能辨別 Calvary Ka-ni2-oa2-lio8k-soa* 加爾瓦略山 can do it cho3 e7 la5i 做得來 Calvin Kheh-ni2-bu5n 喀爾文 can do it all cho3 e7 khi3 做得了 Cambodia Ko-bia5n, Ka2n-po+-sa3i 高棉,柬埔寨 can get, can attain e7-tio8h 會中 Cambridge University Kia3m-ki5o Ta7i-ha8k 劍橋 can hold or maintain frontline, position, chastity, regulation si2u e7-tia5u 守得住 大學 can

105 canned can not be believed, cannot believe, do not cancer vaccine ba7n-io7ng ga5m-che3ng e8k-bia5u believe be7-si3n-tit 不能信的 萬用癌症疫苗 can not be fully told, can not enumerate all cancer, to get cancer ga5m, to8k-li5u, ga5m- of them ko2ng be7 lia2u 講不完 che3ng, se*-ga5m 癌,毒瘤,癌症 can not do it, unable to accomplish pi3* bo5 cancer, tropic of cancer pak-ho5e-kui-so3a* 北 lo7+-la5i 做不來 回歸線 can not escape successfully cha2u be7 li7 來不 candid, frank, straight, honest tha2n-pe8k, 及逃 che3ng-ti8t, tia5u-ti8t 坦白,正直 can not express it properly, can not speak candidate for an office ha7u-po2+-chi2a 候補者 so as to accomplish the purpose ko2ng candidate for election ha7u-so2an-ji5n 候選人 be7 la5i 講不來 candidate for the mayoralty chhi7-ti2u* ha7u- can not get up. peh be7 khi2-la5i 爬不起來 soa2n-ji5n 市長候選人 can not live with others very long, he must candidate or applicant for a position chi3- leave place or job, can not stay very go7an-chi2a 志願者 long to3a be7-tia5u 待不下去,幹不下去 candidate, select suitable person for a job can not read m7-bat ji7 不識字 ji5n-so2an 人選 can of oil chi8t tha5m iu5 一罈油 candidates on the waiting list pi7-chhu2, pi7- can opener, bottle opener chi2u-khui-a2 開罐器, chhi2 備取 開瓶器 candidly reveal tha2n-pe8k ko2ng, chin kng chin can remember e7-ki3-tit 記得 pe8h 坦露 Can such a thing be done? Na2 e7-e7ng-tit? 怎 candied, preserved fruit kia5m-sng-ti* 蜜餞 麼可以? candle la8h-chek 蠟燭 can understand e7 be5ng-pe8k 會明白 - Easter candle ngo2+-siong la8h-chek 五傷蠟燭 Can you drive a car? Li2 e7-hia2u sa2i-chhia be7? - light a candle tia2m la8h-chek 點蠟燭 你會開車嗎? - put out a candle la8h-chek chho3ng ho7+ sit, can, able e7, e7-ta3ng, e7-e7ng-tit 能,能夠,可以 la8h-chek pu5n ho7+ sit 吹熄蠟燭 can, tin can ko3an, ko3an-tha5u, cho3 ko3an-tha5u candle drippings la8h-chek-iu5 燭油 罐,罐頭,製造罐頭 candle wick la8h-chek-sim 燭心 Canada Ka-na2-ta7i 加拿大 candlepower chek, kng-to7+ e5 phiau-chu2n 燭光 Canadian Ka-na2-ta7i-la5ng, Ka-na2-ta7i e5 加拿大人, 光度的標準 加拿大的 candlestick, candlestand la8h-chek-ta5i 蠟燭台 canal u7n-ho5, kau, chu2i-chu3n 運河,溝,水圳 candy thn5g-a2, thn5g-ko2 糖果 canary kim-si-chhiok, kha-na2-li2-a2 (phonetic) 金 - peppermint candy po8h-ho5-thn5g 薄荷糖 絲雀 candy shop, confectionery thn5g-ko2-tia3m 糖果 cancel chhu2-siau, boah-siau 取消,抹消 店 cancel reservation the3 tia7u 退掉 cane ti5n-tia5u, ko2ai-a2, ku3n-a2, tek-ko 籐條,拐杖, cancel the contract ka2i-ti5 khe3-iok 解除契約 棍棒,竹竿 cancel, nullify, annul, write off chu3-siau 註銷 - sugar cane kam-chi3a 甘蔗 cancel, revoke the license tia3u-siau 吊銷 cane chair ti5n-i2 籐椅 cancellation, to release ka2i-ti5 解除 cane sugar chi3a-thn5g 蔗糖 cancelled and regarded as waste paper to5+- cane, rattan, vine weaving ti5n-chhio8h 藤蓆 siau chok-ho3e, to5+-siau chok-hu3i 塗銷作廢 cangue, shackles, heavy square block fas- cancer cell ga5m se3-pau 癌細胞 tened round criminal's neck ke5 枷 cancer in the bones kut-ga5m 骨癌 canker, rot, become gangrenous no7a-khi3, cancer of the breast leng-ga5m 乳癌 chhu3i-pho3a 腐爛,鵝嘴瘡 cancer of the esophagus si8t-to7-ga5m 食道癌 canned ko3an-tha5u e5 罐頭的 cancer of the liver koa*-ga5m 肝癌 canned beef gu5-bah ko3an-tha5u 牛肉罐頭 cancer of the womb chu2-kiong-ga5m 子宮癌 canned food, tinned meats or fruit ko3an- tha5u, ko3an-tha5u e5 si8t-ni5u 罐頭,罐頭食品 canned

106 cannot canned, fired from a job ka2i-phe3ng 解僱 cannot bear, intolerant be7 ji2m tit, ji2m be7-tia5u, cannery ko3an-tha5u kang-chhi2u* 製罐頭工廠 lu2n be7-tia5u 忍不住 cannibal chia8h la5ng e5, e7 chia8h la5ng 吃人的,會 cannot break phah be7-pho3a 打不破 吃人的 cannot burn sio be7-to8h 燒不起來 cannon ka-lo5ng-pha3u, pha3u, to7a-pha3u 加農砲, cannot buy it because it's not available be2 砲,大砲 be7-tio8h 買不到 - shoot a cannon phah-pha3u 開炮 cannot buy it anywhere bo5-ta3ng be2 無處買,買 cannon balls, projectiles pha3u-ta5n, pha3u-to5a* 不到 砲彈 cannot care for chia3u-ko3+ be7-khi3 照顧不來 cannon salute le2-pha3u 禮炮 cannot catch one's breath chho2an-be7-li7 喘不 cannon, one big firecracker chit mn5g pha3u 過氣來 一尊砲 cannot change or be changed ka2i be7 ko3e 改 cannonade, bombardment, bombard with 不了,改不過來 artillery fire pha3u-kek 砲擊 cannot cure bo5-i 無法醫治 cannoneer pha3u-chhi2u 砲手 cannot distinguish kho3a* be7 chhut 看不出,不 cannot be7 (expresses simple future improbabil- 能辨別 ity) 不,不會 cannot distribute fair pun be7 pe5* 分不平,不能 cannot afford to buy it be2 be7-khi2 買不起 分得公平 cannot afford to hire or invite guests chhi3a* cannot do it cho3 be7 la5i 做不來 be7 khi2 雇不起 cannot do it all cho3 be7 khi3 做不了,做不完 cannot afford to pay for the loss, unable to cannot do it properly cho3 bo5-lo7+-la5i 做不來,不 pay compensation po5e be7-khi2 賠不起 得要領 cannot agree with others be7 ha8p-ku5n 不合群 cannot eat chia8h be7 lo8h-khi3 吃不下 cannot avoid sia2m be7-li7 閃避不及 cannot eat, bad looking be7-ha3u-ko+-tit (vulgar cannot awaken ki3o be7-chhi2* 叫不醒 expression) 難吃,難看 cannot be covered up ng be7 ba8t 掩不住 cannot eat that much chia8h be7 khi3, chia8h be7 lia2u 吃不了,吃不完 cannot be done, not available be7-sa2i, be7-ta3ng 不可,不能 cannot endure to3ng be7-tia5u 忍不住 cannot be done, can't do it cho3 be7 ka3u 做不 cannot escape sia2m bo5-lo7+, cha2u-be7-li7 逃不掉, 到 走不掉 cannot be eaten, not edible be7 chia8h-tit 吃不 cannot express it properly ko2ng bo5-lo7+-la5i 講 得 不來 cannot be found bo5-ta3ng chho7e 無處尋,找不 cannot figure it out, cannot guess ioh-be7- 到 chhut, ioh-be7-tio8h 猜不出,猜不著 cannot be helped, unavoidable, inescap- cannot figure it out, beyond comprehen- able, inevitable la5n-bia2n 難免 sion si7u* be7 thong 想不通 cannot be hidden kha3m-be7-tia5u 蓋不住 cannot find out fact, cannot check out fig- ure cha be7 chhut-la5i 查不出來 cannot be opened, try in vain to open phah be7 khui 打不開 cannot find, look but not see, not know how to kho3a* bo5 看不到,看不懂 cannot be satisfied be7-ka3u-khu3i 不能滿足 cannot finish reading tha8k-be7-khi3, tha8k-be7- cannot be sold be7 be7-khi3 賣不了 lia2u 讀不完 cannot be traveled, it won't do be7-ki5a*-tit 行 cannot force passage through kheh be7 ko3e- 不得 khi3 擠不過去 cannot be used up io7ng be7 khi3, io7ng be7 lia2u cannot get the8h be7-tio8h 拿不到 用不了,用不完 cannot get through phah be7 thong 打不通 cannot be washed clean se2 be7 chheng-khi3 洗 不乾淨 cannot get through with my meaning, he is impenetrable: he won't listen ko2ng be7- cannot bear it, cannot help, involuntary, thong 講不通 cannot restrain ki3m be7 tia5u 禁不住,忍不 cannot 住

107 canticle cannot help it, no other recourse bo5-ta-tit-oa5 cannot speak ko2ng be7 chhut-la5i 說不出來 無奈何,不得已 cannot stand up, cannot remain standing cannot help it, unavoidable put-tek-i2 不得已 khi7a be7-tia5u 站不住 cannot hold anything down, cannot be- cannot stand, unbearable, be unequal to come addicted chia8h be7-tia5u 吃不上癮 the task chia8h be7 ta 吃不消 cannot hold frontline or position si2u be7-tia5u cannot stop or unwilling to stop doing 守不住 something pa3ng be7 lo8h-chhi2u 放不下手 cannot juggle, cannot play tricks pi3*-bo5-lia2n cannot stop worrying pa3ng be7 lo8h-sim 放不下 弄不出花樣 心,放心不下 cannot keep looking kho3a*-be7-lo8h-khi3 看不下 cannot straighten oneself upright io-chiah- 去 kut chhun be7 ti8t 脊椎骨伸不直 cannot know thoroughly bat-be7-tha3u 不能盡 cannot swallow thun be7 lo8h-khi3 吞不下去 知 cannot think of method or plan si7u*-bo5-po7+ cannot last for long time bo5 khan-ba2n 不能持 想不出辦法 久的 cannot tie up pa8k be7-tia5u 綁不住 cannot last, be going to die to3ng bo5-ku2 耐不 cannot understand be7 be5ng-pe8k 不能明白 久,命將終,不長久 cannot wash out se2 be7 khi2-la5i 洗不起來 cannot lift it the8h be7 ti2n-ta7ng 提不動,拿不動 cannot wear it any longer due to rise in cannot live, will die be7 oa8h 不會活,活不了 temperature chhe7ng be7-tia5u 穿不住 cannot loosen or untie it, cannot settle a cannot wield, can't push away with the dispute tha2u be7 khui 解不開 hands ho3+-be7-li7 揮不完 cannot make it out ji7n-be7-chhut 認不出 canon, statute, code, law, rule, to mortgage, cannot make out by smell what the thing is to pawn, manage tia2n 典 phi7* be7-chhut 聞不出 - Five Canons Ngo2+-keng 五經 cannot manage it, quite beyond my power Canon Law Se3ng-ka3u hoat-tia2n (Catholic) 聖教 bo5 hoat i 沒法子,無能為力 法典 cannot manage to go be7-tit khi3, be7-tit-thang Canon of the Mass Mi5-sat Se3ng-tia2n, Mi5-sat khi3, be7-ta3ng khi3 不能去 Se3ng-che3 (Catholic) 彌撒聖典,彌撒聖祭 cannot memorize ki3 be7-tia5u 記不住 canonize lia8t-ji8p se3ng-phi2n (Catholic) 列入聖品 cannot open, unable to open be7-khui 不開 canonized lia8t se3ng-phi2n e5 列入聖品的 cannot pass entrance exam kho2 be7-tia5u 考不 canopy ni5u-so3a* 黃傘 上 canopy, ceremonial covering for the cannot pay back he5ng be7-khi2 還不起 Blessed Sacrament se3ng-the2-so3a* cannot plan in advance be7-a3n-tit 不能意料 (Catholic) 聖體傘 cannot read tha8k be7-la5i 讀不來 - to carry the canopy gia8h ni5u-so3a*, gia8h cannot recognize be7 ji7n-tit 不認得 se3ng-the2-so3a* (Catholic) 拿黃傘,拿聖體傘 cannot recover without an operation bo5 canopy, shed, shack, stage covering for chhi2u-su8t be7 ho2, bo5 khui-to be7 ho2 不手術 outdoor play or show pe5*-pang, hi3-pe5*- 不會好,不開刀不會好 pang 戲棚的木板 cannot remember be7 ki3-tit 不記得 cantaloupe phang-koe e5 chi8t chio2ng 香瓜,哈蜜 瓜 cannot retain in the stomach, cannot keep in mind be7 tia5u-pak 吃不上胃 cantankerous oh cho3-ho2e, pha2i* se3ng-te7, chin ga5u chha2 難相處的,壞脾氣,好吵鬧的 cannot see distinctly kho3a* be7 be5ng, be7 chin, be7 chheng-chho2 看不清楚 canteen te5-o5+, chu2i-o5+, su9i-to2+ 水壺 cannot seize lia8h be7-tio8h 抓不到 canteen, commissary, snack bar of an or- ganization hok-li7-si7a, kun-tiong hok-li7-si7a cannot set high value on, look down on 福利社,軍中福利社 kho3a* be7 chi7u*-ba8k, kho3a* be7 khi2 看不上眼, Canterbury Kha2m-te8k-po3+-li2 坎特布里 看不起 canticle cannot sleep soundly khu3n be7 lo8h-bi5n 不能入 canticle se3ng-koa, cha3n-bi2-koa (Catholic) 聖歌, 睡,難入眠 讚美歌

108 captain Canton, Kwang-tung Kn2g-tang 廣東 - small capital, little money si2o-pu2n 小資本 Cantonese Kn2g-tang-la5ng, Kn2g-tang-o7e 廣東人, - invest capital ta5u-chu 投資 廣東話 - seven capital sins chhit cho7e-chong canvas pha5ng-po3+ 帆布 (Catholic) 七罪宗 - erect a canvas tent ha5n po3+-pha5ng 搭帆布 capital for business enterprise chu-pu2n-kim canvas for painting oe7-po3+ 畫布 資本金 canvas shoes pha5ng-po3+-e5 帆布鞋 capital importance chu2-ia3u e5 主要的,優秀 canvass customers for business, attract capital letters, the elaborate form of Chi- customers ki3o-kheh 招攬客人,叫客 nese numerals used especially in ac- counting and writing checks to7a-si2a 大 canvass for insurance, recruit customers 寫 for insurance chio po2-hia2m 拉保險,招保 險 capital penalty, death sentence si2-he5ng 死刑 canvasser go7a-kau-oa5n 外交員 capital plus the interest lia5n pu2n ta3i li7 連本帶 利 canyon soa*-khe* 峽谷 capital punishment, death sentence si2-cho7e cap bo7-a2, le8h-a2 帽子,斗笠 死罪 cap made of coarse white cloth, worn by capital, metropolis si2u-to+, kia*-to+ 首都,京都 relatives of the deceased at funeral tha5u-pe8h-a2 白蓋頭,喪服 capital, principal of money bo2-kim, bu2-chi5*, bo2-chi5* 本錢,本金 cap of pen or writing brush pit-tho3 筆套 capitalism chu-pu2n chu2-gi7 資本主義 cap or crown ceremony for boy as symbol of coming-of-age at 20 years ka-koan 加 capitalist chu-pu2n-ka 資本家 冠 capitalist class chu-pu2n kai-kip 資本階級 cap, comb, crest of bird koan 冠 capitalize pia3n-cho3 chu-pu2n, ji7-bo2 to7a-si2a, li7- capability cha5i-le5ng 才能 io7ng 變成資本,字母大寫,利用 capability for showing kindness, patience capitol, U.S. Congress Hall, state legisla- without showing inner feelings ha5m- ture Bi2-kok kok-ho7e e5 ho7e-tn5g, Bi2-kok io2ng 涵養 chiu-gi7-ho7e e5 ho7e-chi2 美國國會會堂,美國 州議會會址 capable ga5u e5, u7 cha5i-tia7u e5, u7 cha5i-le5ng e5 賢 能的,有才幹的,有才能的 capitulate ha5ng-ho8k, u7 tia5u-ki7a* ta5u-ha5ng 降服, 有條件投降 capable and virtuous hia5n-be5ng 賢明 capitulation ta5u-ha5ng, hia8p-te7ng, ia3u-tia2m 投 capable man ji5n-cha5i 人材 降,協定,要點 capable woman, successful career woman capon iam-ke 閹雞 li2-kio5ng-ji5n 女強人 caprice ho2an-ho8k bu5-sio5ng, bo5 te7ng-se3ng 反覆 capable, able, efficient iu2-u5i 有為 無常,不定性 capable, mental talents or gifts, acumen, capricious, weak-kneed bo5-ti7a*-si5n 意志不定 discernment, ability cha5i-che5ng 才能 Capricorn mo5+-kiat-kiong 魔羯宮 capable, talented u7 chhi2u-oa2n, chhi2u-oa2n ho2 有才能,有手腕 - Tropic of Capricorn la5m-ho5e-kui-so3a* 南回 歸線 capacity io5ng-lia7ng, te2 e7 lo8h-khi3 容量 capsize pe2ng-lia3n-tn2g, pe2ng-ko3e 滾翻,傾覆 capacity for liquor chi2u-lio7ng 酒量 capsule for medicine ka-lo5ng, ke-mn5g-ko2ng- capacity for tolerance, will, ambition sim- che, kha-phuh-se2-lu3 (phonetic) 膠囊,膠囊 heng 心胸 劑 capacity for understanding, intelligence captain in the army or marines sio7ng-u3i 上尉 lia2u-ka2i-le8k 了解力 captain in the navy ha2i-kun sio7ng-ha7u, sio7ng- Cape of Good Hope Ho2-bo7ng-kak 好望角 ka3u 海軍上校 cape, shawl pho7a*-kin, pho8ah-kin, moa-kin 披 captain of a ship chu5n-ti2u* 船長 肩 captain captain of a team tu7i-ti2u* 隊長 capital funds, capital in trade pu2n-chi5*, chu- pu2n, iu-si3u, chu-sa2n 本錢,資本,優秀,資產 - provincial capital se2ng-si5a* 省城

109 cardboard caption, title, subtitles, description phiau-te5, carbohydrates tho3a*-chu2i ho3a-ha8p-bu8t, tha3n- te5-bo8k, ji7-bo7+, soat-be5ng 標題,題目,字幕,說 su2i ho3a-ha8p-bu8t 碳水化合物 明 carbolic acid, carbonate, benzene chio8h- captivate be5-la5ng e5 sim 迷惑人心 tho3a*-sng, pu2n, an-sek-iu5 石炭酸,碳酸,苯, captivated, fascinated, bewitched, ecstasy, 安息油 enchanted ji8p-be5 入迷 carbon tho3a*-so3+, tho3a*, hu3-pu2n 碳素,炭,用複寫 captivated, ecstatic kah si5n-khi3 得入神 紙的副本 captive, prisoners hu-lo2+ 俘虜 carbon copy, check stub chu5n-kin, chu5n-kun 存根 captivity, prisioner of war hu-lo2+, ka*-ki3m, ho9ng koai* le 俘虜,監禁 carbon dioxide ji7-io5ng-ho3a-tho3a* 二氧化碳 capture alive oa8h-lia8h, seng-khi5m 活捉,生擒 carbon monoxide it-io5ng ho3a-tho3a*, it-io5ng- ho3a-tha3n 一氧化碳 capture insects that destroy crops lia8h- tha5ng 捉蟲,捕蟲 carbon monoxide poisoning o2a-su tio3ng-to8k 瓦斯中毒 capture, clutch, grab lia8h, po7+-he8k, khi5m, khi5m-chhiok 捉,捕,捕獲,擒,擒捉 carbon paper ho8k-si2a-cho2a 複寫紙 carbon reduction, reduce carbon emissions, capture, occupy, seize, hold territory chia3m- 2 ni2a 佔領 decrease CO kia2m-tha3n 減碳 capture, storm kong-ha7m 攻陷 carbonate tho3a*-sng-ia5m, kap tho3a*-sng ho3a- ha8p 碳酸鹽,與碳酸化合 captured pi7-lo2+ 被擄 - potassium carbonate tho3a*-sng-kah 碳酸鉀 captured alive, taken prisoner pi7-khi5m 被擒 carbonate of lime tho3a*-sng chio8h-hoe 碳酸石 car chhia, khi3-chhia, kia5u-chhia 車,汽車,轎車 灰 - dining car chhan-chhia 餐車 carbonic u7 tho3a* e5 含碳的 car accident chhia-ho7 車禍 carbonic acid tho3a*-sng 碳酸 car, entire car chhia-ta5i 車體,車台 carbonic water, soda water tho3a*-sng-chu2i 碳 car body, only the body of the car chhia-sin 酸水 車身 carbonization process tho3a*-ho3a chok-io7ng car broke down khi3-chhia ko3+-chio3ng 汽車故 碳化作用 障 carbonize, carbonization tho3a*-ho3a 碳化 car deluxe ko-kip-chhia 高級車 carbuncle teng, teng-a2 疔子 car engaged for one's own use, chartered - to have a carbuncle se* teng-a2 長疔子 bus pau-chhia 包車 carbuncle on the upper lip ji5n-tiong-teng 人 car fare chhia-chi5* 車資,車錢 中疔 car for someone's exclusive use choan- carburetor ho3a-iu5-khi3 化油器 io7ng-chhia 專用車 carcass, dead body, corpse si-the2 屍體 car lane chhia-to7 車道 card kha3-phi3* 卡片 car license he5ng-chhia chip-chia3u, he5ng-chia3u 行車執照,行照 - Christmas card se3ng-ta3n-kha3-phi3* 聖誕卡片 car owner chhia-chu2 車主 - identification card sin-hu7n-che3ng 身份證 car tracks chhia-hu5n 車痕 - invitation card chhi2a*-thiap 請帖 car, sports car, bicycle for races pha2u-chhia - name card be5ng-chi3, be5ng-phi3*, mi5a-phi3* 名 跑車 片 car, limo, van siu*-a2-chhia 轎車,房車,箱型車 - post card be5ng-si3n-phi3* 明信片 carabola, star fruit, gear fruit iu5*-tho5 楊桃 - report card se5ng-chek-toa* 成績單 caramel gu5-leng-thn5g 牛奶糖 - to play cards i7 pa5i-a2, sn2g pa5i-a2 玩牌 carat khek-la, po2-chio8h ta7ng-lio7ng e5 tan-u7i, - cards in one's hand, unknown back- khai, khe, kim-a2 e5 tan-u7i 克拉,開 ground of a person, bottom line te2-pa5i 底牌,底細 carbide tha3n-ho3a-bu8t, tia7n-tho5+ 碳化物,電石 cardboard card, checkpoint, customs house khah 卡 carbine, rifle khah-pin-chhe3ng, kha3-pin- chhiang (phonetic) 卡賓槍 cardboard box cho2a-siu*-a2 紙箱

110 cargo cardboard, paperboard cho2a-pang 紙板 careful, cautious, prudent, discreet, care- cardiac sim-cho7ng e5 心臟的 fully si7n-tio7ng 慎重 Cardiac Catheterizaton Lab Sim To7-kn2g-sek careful, consider carefully, be cautious as 心導管室 in investigating well before acting, make sure chim-chiok 仔細,小心 cardiac disease sim-cho7ng-pe7* 心臟病 carefully ho2-le2-a2, si2o-sim, kang-hu, sio5ng-se3 小 Cardinal Bishop An5g-i-chu2-ka3u, Chhu-ki-chu2- 心的,小心,仔細,詳細 ka3u (Catholic) 紅衣主教,樞機主教 carefully obey the will of God khak-si2u cardinal numbers, any of the digits from 1 Thian-chu2 e5 chi2-i3 恪守天主的旨意 to 9 ki-so3+ 基數 carefully selected out of lot ko3e-li5u 經過揀選 cardinal virtues chhu-tek, ki-pu2n to7-tek, chhu- tek su3-toan (Catholic) 樞德,基本道德,樞德 carefully use cloth or paper napkin to ab- 四端 sorb the dampness of an object i3-ta, u3- ta 吸乾 cardinal, important chu2-ia3u e5 主要的 careless bo5-tiu*-ti5, chhi3n-chha2i, chho2ng-po7ng cardiology sim-cho7ng-ha8k 心臟學 不小心,隨便,鹵莽 care, take care, to be careful hoa5n-lo2, koan- careless and sloppy, unorganized, scat- sim, chia3u-ko3+, si2o-sim, se3-ji7 憂慮,關心,照顧, tered, undisciplined so3a*-sian, kho3+-kho3+ 小心 散漫,無定性,無關緊要 - to take care of, look after kho3a*-ko3+ 看顧 careless in managing affairs, in careless off care about koan-sim 關心 hand manner lo2-chho2 潦草,草率 care for one's health io2ng-sin 養身 careless or unconcerned kek-so3a*-so3a* 故意 care for, to be affectionately concerned 不重視,不在乎 about ko3an-ko3+ 眷顧 careless, casual, fair, so-so ma2-ma2-hu-hu, care only about food, careless about one's ha2i-ha2i-a 馬馬虎虎,一點點,不怎麼樣 appearance ko3+ chhu3i bo5 ko3+ sin 只顧吃的, careless, general idea, approximate ta7i-ki5- 不顧穿的,顧嘴不顧身 kha3i 馬馬虎虎,大概 career diplomat chit-gia8p go7a-kau koa* 職業外 careless, casual, negligent sip-ko5-sip-ko5 無關 交官 緊要的樣子 career or professional soldier chit-gia8p kun- careless, do thing without much care or ji5n 職業軍人 attention hut-lio8k 忽略 career, record, personal history, experience careless, inadvertent, negligent, oversight, keng-le8k 經歷 neglect so+-hut 疏忽 carefree, muddle-headed, happy-go-lucky, careless, irresponsible bo3ng-bo3ng 做事滿不 thoughtless thian-thian, bo5-ho5an-bo5-lo2, 在乎 chin kho3ai-lo8k 不專心,糊里糊塗,快樂的 careless, wanting in method or decorum careful se3-ji7, chu3-i3, te2ng-chin, si2o-sim 細心,注意, khia3m kia2m-tia2m 欠檢點 仔細,小心 carelessly, randomly, casually la7m-sa2m, o+- - give a matter careful thought sa3m-su ji5 hi7o pe8h 胡亂,隨便 he5ng 三思而後行 - eat carelessly la7m-sa2m chia8h, o+-pe8h chia8h careful and deliberate in te7ng-po7+ 穩 隨便吃 重 carelessly, rashly lo2-chho2 草率 careful of details in order to prevent trouble cares and toils of life phun-pho lo5-lo8k 奔波勞 kin-chat bo5 si8h-pu2n 謹慎就不會有事 碌 careful of one's reputation, afraid of losing caress someone io7ng chhi2u ka7 la5ng so 用手撫 face sioh bi7n-pho5e 顧面子 摸別人 careful of pain, afraid of getting sick sioh- caress, stroke, comfort, console so 撫 pho5e 怕痛 caretaker, keeper, administrator, manager, careful, be formal, be stiff se3-ji7, si2o-sim 小心, janitor ko2an-li2-ji5n, kha3n-si2u-chi2a, ko3+-mn5g- 細心,客氣 e5 管理人,看守者,看門的,管理員 careful, cautious, prepared for whatever cargo carfare chhia-hu3i, chhia-chi5* 車費,車錢 may come kin-chat 分寸,穩重 cargo on a boat or plane chu5n-ho3e 船貨

111 carry - carry cargo cha3i-ho3e 載貨 carriage, transport chhia, u7n-su 車,運輸 cargo plane u7n-su-ki 運輸機 - horse carriage be2-chhia 馬車 cargo ship ho3e-chu5n, ho3e-bu8t-chu5n 貨船 carriage, deportment, poise, gesture chu- Cargo Terminal Ki-ti5u* Ho3e-u7n-cha7m 機場貨 tha3i, chu-se3 姿態,姿勢 運站 carried away, beside oneself with joy bo5ng- cargo, goods, freight, commodities ho3e-bu8t he5ng 忘形 貨物 carrier, porter u7n-poa* e5 la5ng 搬運者 Caribbean sea Ka-le8k-pi2-ha2i 加勒比海 - letter carrier the8h-phoe-e5 郵差 caricature, cartoon chhi3o-khoe e5 to5+, ka7 la5ng carrot li5n-ji2n, a5ng-chha3i-tha5u 紅蘿蔔 khau-se2 e5 to5+, hong-chhi3-oe7 滑稽的圖畫,諷 carry bucket of water ko7a* chi8t tha2ng chu2i 提 刺的圖,諷刺畫 一桶水 Carmelite Se3ng-i-ho7e (Catholic) 聖衣會 carry child in the arms pho7 gi2n-na2 抱小孩 carnage to5+-sat, cha5n-sat 屠殺,殘殺 carry child on the back, piggy-back a7i*-gi2n-a2 carnal jio8k-che5ng e5, jio8k-io8k e5, jio8k-the2-sio7ng e5 背孩子 肉情的,肉慾的,肉體上的 carry heavy load ta* ta7ng-ta3* 挑重擔 carnal appetite, physical impulse jio8k-che5ng carry staff gia8h ko2ai-a2 拿柺杖 chhiong-to7ng 肉體上的衝動 carry sword, concealing it under one's carnal appetites, sensual desire jio8k-io8k 肉 clothing chah to 攜刀 慾 carry an umbrella gia8h ho7+-so3a* 帶雨傘 carnal desire jio8k-che5ng 肉情 carry baggage on the back pha7i* he5ng-li2 背行 carnal pleasure i5m-lo8k, jio8k-che5ng e5 kho3ai-lo8k 李 淫樂,肉情的快樂 carry by handle or string of beads ko7a* 提,攜, carnation Ho5-la5n chio8h-tek, hu2n-a5ng-a2-sek 荷 串 蘭石竹,粉紅色 carry cargo, transport cha3i-ho3e 載貨 carnival ko5ng-hoan-chiat 狂歡節 carry cash, have cash on one's person to3a- carnival atmosphere chin la7u-jia8t e5 ti5u*-bi7n 很 chi5* 帶錢 熱鬧的場面 carry clothes in the hand hia*h-sa* 拿衣服 carnival theatrical group su5n-ho5e pia2u-ia2n e5 carry heavy loads, heavily loaded cha3i-ta7ng go7+-lo8k iu5-hi3-tho5an, si7a-jio8k-che3 巡迴表演的 載重 戲團,謝肉祭 carry in procession ngi5a 迎 carol kho3ai-lo8k e5 koa, ko-sio7ng 快樂之歌,歌頌 carry in the palm of the hand, to push away - christmas carol se3ng-ta3n ko-sio7ng 聖誕歌頌 with the palm turned forwards tha2* 托,推 carol, caroling, caroling, report good news carry into effect chip-he5ng 執行 po3 ka-im 報佳音 carry into operation what has already been carousal, boisterous cocktail party, big decided, implement thui-he5ng 推行 dinner party chin la7u-jia8t e5 chi2u-ho7e, chin to7a e5 ia3n-ho7e 喧鬧的酒會,大宴會 carry lanterns on occasions of general re- joicing ngi5a-teng 提燈 carp li2-hi5, tai-a2 鯉魚 carry off, take to, take along with one to3a- carp, pick a quarrel chho7e khang-pha7ng, khi3 帶去 chho7e ma5-ho5an 找碴兒 carry out obligations li2-he5ng gi7-bu7 履行義務 carpenter cho3-ba8k, ba8k-chhi7u*-sai, ba8k-chhi7u* sai-hu7, ba8k-kang 做木匠,木匠,木工 carry out one's duties oa5n-se5ng ji7m-bu7 完成 任務 carpenter, woodworker bo8k-kang, ba8k-kang 木工 carry out the contract, live up to the con- tract li2-he5ng khe3-iok 履行契約 carpenter's plane khau-to 刨刀 carry out the law of God ho7ng-he5ng Thian- carpenter's shop, cabinet maker's store or chu2 e5 hoat-lu8t 奉行天主的法律 establishment bo8k-khi3-ha5ng 木器行 carry carpentry ba8k-chhi7u* 木匠 carry over the shoulder and hanging on the back, to bear pha7i* 負,背 carpet or rug te7-tha2n 地毯 carry passengers cha3i-kheh 載客 - to spread a carpet chhu te7-tha2n 鋪地毯

112 cassiflowers carry responsibility hu7-khi2 負起 carving, carved tiau-khek, khek e5 雕刻,雕刻的 carry someone astraddle one's shoulders, - wood carving tool or chisel khek-to 刻刀 carry large bulky object with both case, circumstance che5ng-he5ng 情形 hands, to lift, to raise one's head, have case, frame ke3 架 a fit or spasm gi5a 舉,發作,抬 case, large box siu* 箱 carry something in the fold of one's dress e7ng sa*-a2-ki phe3 用衣服的下擺兜 case, medicine case pe7*-le7, khe2-suh (pho- netic) 病例 carry something rather heavy on a pole be- tween two or more people kng 扛,抬 case, small box a8p-a2 盒子 carry the coffin kng koa*-chha5, kng pa2n-a2 抬 case, that which happens ta7i-chi3 事務 棺木 - actual facts of a case si8t-che5ng 實情 carry the cross po7e si8p-ji7-ke3 背十字架 - display case po-le5-tu5 玻璃櫥 carry the idol's sedan kng lia2n-ki7o 扛輦轎 - in that case na7-si7 a2n-ni 如果這樣 carry the torch gia8h-ho2e-pe2 提火把 case at law a3n-ki7a* 案件 carry two buckets of water with pole over case or cover for holding several books the shoulder ta*-chu2i 挑水 chheh-tho3 書套 carry two loads on one pole over the cash, cash in hand hia7n-kim, hia7n-chi5*, hia7n- shoulder, bear responsibility ta*-ta3* 挑 kho2an 現金,現錢,現款 擔 - to pay cash e7ng hia7n-kim 用現金 carrying pole with tapered ends chhiam-ta* cash book siu chi-pho7+ 收支簿 扁擔,長且兩端尖 cash box, safe chi5*-ku7i 錢櫃 cars or trains passing each other sio-sia2m- chhia 錯車 cash check chi-phi3o oa7* hia7n-kim 支票換現金 carsick, carsickness hi5n-chhia, go5ng-chhia cash gift le2-kim 禮金 暈車 cash on delivery, transaction in cash, cash cart chhia, nn7g lia2n e5 chhia 車 on the barrel head chi8t chhiu2 kau-chi5*, chi8t chhi2u kau-ho3e 一手交錢,一手交貨 cart pulled by hand or an animal li5-a2-kah 板 車 cash only ha7n io7ng hia7n-kim 限用現金 cart wheel chhia-lia2n 車輪 cashew nut io-ko2, io-ko2-ta7u 腰果,腰果豆 carter, cabman, rickshaw puller chhia-hu 車 cashier or check out in a store ku7i-ta5i, siu gi5n 伕 ta5i, kiat-sia3u e5 so2+-chai7, la8p chi5* e5 so2+-chai7 櫃台,收銀台,結帳處,付款處 Carthage Ka-tha3i-ki 迦太基 cashier in a bank ku7i-ta5i 櫃台 cartilage, gristle, be unable to walk nn2g-kut 軟骨 cashier in a hospital or doctor's office phi- ke3 批價 carton cho2a-a8p-a2 紙盒子,紙匣 cashier, to cashier or fire someone ho7+ la5ng cartoon kha3-thong, ba7n-o7e, ma2ng-ga3 (pho- tha5i-tha5u, ho7+ la5ng bo5 tha5u-lo7+, kek-chit 解 netic) 卡通,漫畫 雇,革職 cartoon, cartoon movie kha3-thong-phi3* 卡通 cashier's office, treasurer ho7e-ke3-chhu3, ho7e- 片 ke3-sek, cha5i-bu7-chhu3, cha5i-bu7-sek 會計處, cartoonist ba7n-oe7-ka 漫畫家 會計室,財務處,財務室 carts, vehicles chhia-lio2ng 車輛 casino and night club go7+-lo8k-ti5u*, bu2-thia*, carve khek, tiau-khek, siah, chhiat 刻,雕刻,削, chi2u-ka, kia2u-keng, chong-ha8p e5 娛樂場 切 cask tha2ng 桶 carve stone khek chio8h-sai 彫石獅 cask of wine chi8t tha2ng chi2u 一桶酒 carve an idol, carved statue, sculpture tiau- casket, coffin chu-po2-siu*, koa*-chha5, koan- sio7ng 雕像 bo8k 珠寶箱,棺木 cassiflowers carve flowers or ornaments out of wood cassava, tapioca chhi7u-chi5-hu2n 樹薯粉 刻花 khek-hoe cassia, Chinese cinnamon jio8k-ku3i 肉桂 木雕 carve out of wood bo8k-tiau cassiflowers, osmanthus flowers ku3i-hoe 桂 carved, characterization khek-o7e 刻劃 花

113 catch cassock ho7e-i (Catholic), si5n-hu7-chong 會衣,神 CAT, computerized axial tomography tia7n- 父裝 na2u to22an-chhn5g liap-ia2* 電腦斷層攝影術 cast ti3m, ta3n, kiat, hiat 投,擲 catabolism i7-ho3a chok-io7ng 異化作用 - put on a cast kho7ng chio8h-ko 敷上石膏 cataclysm cho3 to7a-chu2i, si7a-ho7e, che3ng-ti7, te7- - to be down cast, discouraged sit-chi3 喪志 ki5u pia2u-bi7n te2ng-te2ng e5 to7a-pia3n-to7ng 洪 水,大變動 cast horoscope, tell fortunes pok-ko3a 卜卦 cataclysm, calamity, fated time of great ca- cast shadow chi33o la5ng-ia2* 照人影 lamity kiap-so3+ 劫數 cast a vote ta5u-phi3o 投票 catacombs te7-ha7 bo7ng-te7 地下墓地 cast an angry or amorous glance sa2i-ba8k- catafalque an-so2+-ta5i (Catholic) 安所台 bo2e (archaic) 送秋波,瞋視 catalogue bo8k-lio8k 目錄 cast anchor pha-ti3a* 拋錨,停泊 catalysis chhiok-bo5e-chok-io7ng 觸媒作用 cast aside khi3-cho8at 拋棄 catalyst chhiok-bo5e-che, chhui-ho3a-che 觸媒 cast away, throw away, forsake, give up, to 劑,催化劑 abandon pa3ng-sak 放棄 catamite, male prostitute kha*-a2-sian 相公 cast iron pot se*-oe 鍋 catapult, slingshot phia8k-a2 彈弓 cast metal forms in earthen moulds, to found, founding hoan-soa 翻砂 cataract in the eye pe8h-la7i-chio3ng 白內障 cast off, oust, expel, expatriate ho3ng-tio8k 放 cataract, cascade pho8k-po3+ 瀑布,白內障 逐 catarrh associated with the common cold cast out ko2a* chhut-khi3 趕出去 and chesty coughs siong-hong, ka2m-mo7+, phi7*-ia7m 傷風,感冒,鼻炎 cast plate for printing chu3-pa2n 鑄版 catastrophe to7a chai-la7n, to7a sit-pa7i, cho2ng cast to one side, abolish ho3e-ti5 廢除 hu2i-bia8t 大災難,大失敗,總毀滅 castigate chek-ho8at, li7-ha7i e5 phoe-phe5ng, kiau- catch, caught, enmesh lia8h, lia8h-tio8h, ke5, si5n che3ng 責罰,苛評,矯正 捉,捉到,絆住,接 castle po2-lu2i 堡壘 - I caught him. Go2a lia8h-tio8h i. 我捉到他. castles in the sky khong-tiong la5u-koh 空中樓 catch a ball si5n-ki5u 接球 閣 catch dog with noose li3u-ka2u 套狗,捕狗 castor bean plant pi-mo5a-chi2 蓖麻子 catch dragon fly between finger and thumb castor oil pi-mo5a-iu5 蓖麻油 liam chha5n-e* 捉蜻蜓 castor oil plant pi-mo5a 蓖麻,篦麻 catch person in his own words, trip person castrate bulls iam-gu5 閹牛 up lia8h oe7-pha7ng 挑語病 castrate chickens, roosters, capon iam-ke catch pig with noose li3u-ti 套豬,捉豬 閹雞 catch thief lia8h-chha8t 捉賊 castrate pigs, hog iam-ti 閹豬 catch an insect with the palm downward, to castrate, geld iam, iam khi2-la5i, koah khi2-la5i, net bird or butterfly hop 撲 khi3-se3 閹,閹割,去勢 catch birds with net ba7ng chi2au-a2 網鳥 castration iam la7n-hu8t-a2 割睪丸 catch chicken plague tio8h ke-che, ke-un 患雞 casual chha3u-tu2-kha2m, ngo2+-ji5an, li5m-si5, bo5 瘟 koan-sim 湊巧,偶然,臨時,不關心 catch cold ko5a*-tio8h, ka2m-tio8h 感冒,著涼 casual comment, rambling talk ba7n-ta5m 漫談 catch cold by exposure to the night air ta3ng- casualties, injuries, deaths siong-bo5ng, si2- lo7+ 凍露 siong 傷亡,死傷 catch demons lia8h-iau 捉妖 casualty, accident, disaster su7-ko3+, chai-la7n catch fire to8h-ho2e 著火 事故,災難 catch fish with net ba7ng-hi5 網魚 cat niau-a2, ba5 貓,貍貓 catch catch fish, fishing lia8h-hi5 捕魚 CAT scanner tia7n-na2u toa2n-chhn5g sa5u-bia5u ke-khi3, tia7n-na2u toa2n-chhn5g sa5u-bia5u catch ride with somebody, hitchhike tah chong-ti3 電腦斷層攝影掃描裝置,電腦斷層 pia7n-chhia 搭便車 攝影裝置 catch sight of, see kho3a*-tio8h 看到,看見

114 cause catch the eyes i2n la5ng chu3-bo8k 引人注目 catty kin 斤 catch the meaning without understanding - How much does a catty of pork cost? Ti- all the words lia8h-pho2+ 猜測,大概 bah chi8t kin lo7a-che7? 豬肉一斤多少錢? catch up to jiok-tio8h 追到 catty, 500 gm. chhi7-kin (mainland China) 市斤 catch with net, net, web, net-work ba7ng 網 catty, 600 grams, one and one-third pound catch, hook khian-a2 環扣子 kin, kun, chhi7-kin (Taiwan) 斤,市斤 catcher, snare lia8h to7ng-bu8t e5 tauh-a2 捕捉機 caucus pi3-bi8t-ho7e-gi7, ka3n-po7+ ho7e-gi7 秘密會議, 幹部會議 catcher, baseball catcher po7+-chhi2u 捕手 caught chang-tio8h, pi7-lia8h 被捉到 catches fire easily ki3*-tio8h ho2e e7 to8h 遇火即燃 caught a bad cold jia2m-tio8h ka2m-mo7+ 感染感 catechism ia3u-li2 bu7n-tap (Catholic) 要理問答 冒 catechist tho5an-to7 sian-si* (Catholic), tho5an- caught in a net lo8h-ba7ng 落網 ka3u sian-si*, tho5an-ka3u-oa5n 傳道先生,傳教 先生,傳教員 caught in a snare tio8h tia3u 中羅網 - lady catechist cha-bo2+ tho5an-ka3u-oa5n, li2 caught in the rain ak-ho7+, tu2-tio8h ho7+ 淋雨,遇 tho5an-ka3u-oa5n 女傳教員 到雨 catechumen bo7ng-ka3u-chi2a (Catholic), po2-si2u caught on a nail or in a tree, stumble over a ka3u-iu2 (Catholic) 望教者,保守教友 stone, stuck ke5*-tio8h, ki5*-tio8h 卡著,纏著, 絆著 catechumenate po2-si2u-so2+ (Catholic) 保守所 cauldron, caldron to7a kha ti2a*, to7a kha oe-a2 categorical cho8at-tu3i, bo5 tia5u-ki7a* 絕對,無條件 大鍋 category lu7i, chio2ng-lu7i 類,種類 cauliflower hoe-chha3i, hoe-a2-chha3i 花菜,花椰 category B it-chio2ng 乙種 菜 cater ka7 la5ng pau-pn7g a2-si7 pau-pa7n chi2u-toh, cauliflower, venereal diseases - VD chha3i- tha3n la5ng e5 i3-su3 包辦伙食或酒席,迎合別人 hoe 菜花,一種性病 caterer cho2ng-pho3+, to-chi2 廚師 caulk, calk that pha7ng, pha7ng that-khi2-la5i 填隙 caterpillar tha5ng, mo5+-tha5ng 幼蟲,毛蟲 縫 catfish lia5m, lia5m-a2-hi5 鯰魚 causality, causal relation in-ko2-lu8t, in-ko2 catgut iu5*-tn5g-so3a*, bah-so3a* 羊腸線 koan-he7 因果律,因果關係 catharsis thong-pia7n, ko3an-chhia5ng 通便,灌腸 cause go5an-in, li2-iu5, ia5n-ko3+, pe7*-in, pe7*-go5an, i2n-khi2, ti3-su2 原因,理由,緣故,病因,引起,致於 cathartics si3a-io8h, ta7ng-si3a-che 瀉劑,重瀉劑 - direct cause ti8t-chiap e5 go5an-in 直接的原因 Cathay Tiong-kok 中國 - remote cause oa2n-in 遠因 cathedral chu2-ka3u cho7-tn5g 主教座堂 - proximate cause ki7n-in 近因 catheter to7-ji7o-kn2g 導尿管 - decide a cause pho3a*-to3an 判斷 catheterize to7-ji7o, thong-ji7o 導尿,通尿 - without cause bo5 ia5n-ko3+, bo5 go5an-in 無緣 Catholic Thian-chu2-ka3u e5, Thian-chu2-ka3u-to5+ 故,無原因 天主教的,天主教徒 cause a miscarriage phah-ka-lau8h-sin 小產,流 Catholic, to become a Catholic ho7ng Thian- 產 chu2-ka3u, ji8p Thian-chu2-ka3u 奉天主教,入天 主教 cause an uproar, create sensation, excite the people hong-to7ng 轟動 Catholic church building Thian-chu2-tn5g, Se3ng-tn5g 天主堂,聖堂 cause and effect go5an-in kap kiat-ko2 原因和結 果 Catholic nun, sister siu-li2 修女 cause and effect, conduct in previous life Catholic priest su-to8k, si5n-hu7 司鐸,神父 producing its effect in this life in-ko2 Catholicism, Roman Catholic Church Thian- (Buddhist) 因果 chu2-ka3u 天主教 cause cause damage or loss, injure, damages or cattle ka-thiok, cheng-si* 家畜,畜生 losses su2n-ha7i 損害,損壞 cattle buyer and seller gu5-ho3an 牛販 cause death, result in death ti3-si2, ti3-su2 致死 cattle pen, shed gu5-tia5u 牛欄 cause obstruction or impediment, involve cattle plague tio8h-che, gu5-un 瘟疫,牛瘟 thoa-lu7i 拖累

115 celebrated cause of crime cho7e-in 罪因 CD player, compact disc player CD player, cause of disease pe7*-in 病因 lu5i-si7a chhi3u*-po5a* CD player,雷射唱盤 cause of misfortune or disaster ho7-toan 禍 CD recorder CD sau-lu2-chi (phonetic), sio-lo8k- 端 ki CD 燒錄機 cause of death si2-in 死因 CD writer kong-tia8p sio-lo8k-khi3, kuang-te5 sau- lu2-chi2 (phonetic) 光碟燒錄器 cause of trouble, bring trouble u5i-ha7i, u5i- ho7an 為害,為患 CD, disk, disc kong-tia8p 磁碟,光碟 cause or origin of some very troublesome CDD: Discipuli Domini Chu2-to5+-ho7e (Catholic) affair su7-toan 事端 主徒會 cause our superior to lose respect through CD-ROM, compact disc read-only memory our bad conduct si3a the2-bia7n 丟面子 kuang-te5, CD-ROM CD-ROM,唯讀光碟, 小 型電腦磁碟 cause some one's death with poison, plots etc ha7i-si2 害死 CD-ROMs kong-tia8p-phi3* 光碟片 cause trouble like a demon, raise secret cease, to stop the5ng-chi2, soah, tn7g 停止,完,斷 opposition chok-ko3ai 作怪 - without ceasing it-ti8t 一直 cause, reason khi2-ti3 原因,起因 cease being vegetarian khui-chho 破葷戒 cause, source or origin of something cease fire the5ng-ho2e 停火 cho2ng-kin-tha5u, kin-go5an 根源 cease military operations the5ng-chi2 kun-su7 caustic, corrosive, corrosion, harsh hu2-si8t- he5ng-to7ng 停止軍事行動 se3ng, ka7, khek-po8k e5 腐蝕性的,腐蝕,刻薄的 cease publication choa8t-khan 絕刊 cauterize, burn, scorce sio 燒灼 cease talking tia7m-khi3 靜下來 cauterize with burning incense e7ng hiu* u3 用 cedar sio5ng-chhi7u 松樹 香灼,用香灸 cedar wood sio5ng-bo8k 松木 cauterize, cauterize by burning moxa, mox- cede ni7u, ni7u-po7+, koah tho2+-te7 讓,讓步,割土地 cautery, moxibustion ku3, ki3u 炙 cede to foreign country koah-jio7ng 割讓 caution ke2ng-ko3, si2o-sim 警告,小心 ceiling thian-po5ng 天花板 caution a person ke2ng-ko3 la5ng m7-thang… 警 告某人不可… ceiling fan tia3u-si3* 吊扇 cautious or vigilant, to watch out, arouse, celebrant, master of ceremonies chu2-che3 stimulate, elate, stimulate one's ener- (Catholic) 主祭 gies the5-si5n 提神 celebrate khe3ng-chiok, ko3e-cheh, cho3, ki2-he5ng cautious, careful solemn te7ng-tio7ng 鄭重 慶祝,過節,做,舉行 cautious, circumspect, watchful against ki2n- celebrate child's first birthday cho3 to7+-che3 做 si7n 謹慎 周歲 cautious, look forward and backward koan- celebrate a feast ko3e-cheh 過節 chi5an ko3+-hi7o 觀前顧後 celebrate childbirth cho3 goe8h-la7i 做月子 cavalry khi5-peng, be2-peng 騎兵,馬兵 celebrate Mass cho3 Mi5-sat, ki2-he5ng Mi5-sat-le2 cavalry company be2-tu7i 馬隊 舉行彌撒禮 cave, hole, penetrate, see through to7ng 洞 celebrate Taoist rites of thanksgiving to obtain good fortune or avert calamity cave, tunnel, grotto, cavern chio8h-to7ng, soa*- cho3-chi3o, cho3 sam-hia3n 做醮,做三獻,普渡 to7ng 山洞 celebrate the New year ko3e-ni5 過年 cavern, cave khang, hiat 洞,穴 celebrate together in worship kio7ng-che3 cavil, to be fastidious, nitpick chho7e la5ng e5 (Catholic) 共祭 khang-pha7ng, chho7e-khang chho7e-pha7ng 吹毛求疵 celebrate together, universal celebration to5ng-khe3ng 同慶 cavity khut-a2, chi3u-khang 窟窿,蛀孔 celebrate cavity of the mouth chhu3i-khang 口腔,嘴 celebrate, invoke, bless, implore, used in offering various kinds of congratula- cavity, depression in the ground, hollow, tions, toasts chiok 祝 recess lap-o 凹陷,凹處 celebrated, famous chhut-mi5a-e5 有名的 celebrated

116 centigrade celebration ceremony khe3ng-chiok tia2n-le2, cement, consolidate, strengthen kio2ng-ko3+, khe3ng-chiok gi5-sek 慶祝典禮,慶祝儀式 kiat-ha8p 鞏固,結合 celebration of moving to new house or offi- cemetery kong-bo7ng, thio2ng-a2-po+, bo7ng-a2-po+, cial post kia5u-chhian 喬遷 bo7ng-te7 公墓,墳場,墓地,墓地 celebration, party khe3ng-chiok-ho7e 慶祝會 cemetery se3ng-soa* (Catholic) 聖山,墓地 celebrity be5ng-li5u, mi5a-sia*, be5ng-ji5n 名流,名聲, cenobite, anchorite, monasticism u2n-siu 名人 (Catholic) 隱修 - one of the celebrities be5ng-li5u chi it 名流之 cenotaph, monument ki2-lia7m-pi 紀念碑 一 censer, incense burner hiu*-lo5+, ju2-hiu*-lo5+ celebrity rating ti-mi5a-to7+ 知名度 (Catholic) 香爐,吊爐 celery khi5n-chha3i, khu5n-chha3i 芹菜 - to put incense in the censer thi* ju2-hiu* celestial thian-sio7ng e5, ti7 thian-kok e5 天上的,在 to3a ju2-hiu*-lo5+, chhah hiu* to3a hiu*-lo5+ 在吊 天國的 爐添上乳香,把香插在香爐 celestial phenomena, heavenly bodies, also censer, thurible, hanging burner tia3u-lo5+ 吊 their portents thian-sio7ng 天象 爐 celibacy to8k-sin 獨身 censor kia2m-cha-oa5n, kia2m-cha 檢查員,檢查 - to observe celibacy si2u to8k-sin (Catholic) censorship kia2m-cha, kia2m-cha e5 chit-kho5an 守獨身 檢查,檢查的職權 celibate to8k-sin-a2 獨身者 censure chek-ho8at, chek-pi7 責罰,責備 celibate, observe virginity si2u to5ng-cheng 守 censure, criticize ki2-ki2-tu8h-tu8h 指指點點 童貞 census tiau-cha ho7+-kha2u, ho7+-kha2u tia5u-cha, cell division se3-pau hun-lia8t 細胞分裂 ke-kah 調查戶口,戶籍 cell fluid, cytoplasm se3-pau-e8k 細胞液 census administration ho7+-che3ng 戶政 cell phone sim card chhi2u-ki e5 mn5g-ho7, sim- census law, household registration law ho7+- kha3, chhi2u-ki-a2 ho7-be2, chhi2u-ki-a2 ho7-ma2 手 che8k-hoat 戶籍法 機的門號, sim card census register ho7+-che8k-pho7+ 戶籍簿 cell phone, mobile phone chhi2u-ki, chhi2u-ki-a2, census registration ho7+-kha2u, ho+-che8k7 戶口, he5ng-to7ng-tia7n-o7e 手機,行動電話 戶籍 cell, battery cell tia7n-ti5 電池 census taking ho7+-kha2u tia5u-cha, ho7+-kha2u cell, living cell se3-pau 細胞 pho2+-cha 戶口調查,戶口普查 cell, prison cell se3-keng pa5ng-keng, ho7an- cent sia2n 一分錢 la5ng-keng-a2 小房間,牢房 - I don't have a cent. Go2a bo5 po3a* sia2n. 我沒 cellar te7-ha7-sek 地下室 半毛錢. cello to7a-the5-khi5m 大提琴 - percent pah-hun-pi2, pasento (phonetic) 百 分比 cellophane, plastic po-le5-cho2a 玻璃紙 centenarians, old and venerable person ji5n- cellular se3-pau e5 細胞的 su7i 人瑞 cellular phone cartoons chhi2u-ki-a2 ba2ng-gah centenary chi8t pah chiu-ni5 一百週年 手機漫畫 centennial pah-ni5 ki2-lia7m 百年紀念 cellular phone, mobile phone chhi2u-ki-a2 手機, 大哥大 center tiong-sim, tiong-ng 中心,中央 cellular tissue se3-pau cho+-chit 細胞組織 center divider, safety island an-cho5an-to2+ 安 全島,中央分隔島 celluloid lo3-chi2 賽璐路 center of flower where pistil or stamen is cellulose, fiber chhiam-i5-so3+, chhiam-i5-so3+-chit, hoe-sim 花心,花蕊 chhiam-u5i 纖維素,纖維 center of pot ti2a*-cha5i-o 鍋的中央部分 Celsius' centigrade thermometer, Celsius center of the earth te7-sim 地心 Liap-si7 ha5n-su2-pi2o 攝氏寒暑表 centigrade cement chu2i-ni5, a5ng-mo5+-tho5+ 水泥 center of the palm chhi2u-sim 手心 cement amity kio2ng-ko3+ i2u-che5ng 鞏固友情 center, the middle, central tiong-iong 中央 cement factory chu2i-ni5 kang-chhi2u* 水泥工廠 centigrade liap-si7 攝氏

117 ceremony centigrade thermometer liap-si7 ha5n-su2-pi2o, - the fifth century te7 go7+ se3-ki2 第五世紀 un-to7+-ke3 攝氏寒暑表 ceramic clay hu5i-a2-tho5+ 陶土 centimeter kong-hun 公分 ceramics sio hu5i-a2, hu5i-a2 陶器製造業,陶器 centipede gi5a-kang 蜈蚣 cereals, five kinds of cereals ngo2+-kok, kok- central tiong-iong, chu2-ia3u 中央,主要的 lu7i, kok 五穀,穀類,穀 Central America Tiong-bi2-chiu 中美洲 cerebellum si2o-na2u 小腦 central area, middle zone tiong-khu 中區 cerebral to7a-na2u e5 大腦的 Central Bank of China Tiong-iong Gi5n-ha5ng cerebral anemia na2u-pi5n-hiat 腦貧血 中央銀行 cerebral hemorrhage, apoplectic stroke, Central China Ho5a-tiong 華中 cerebral apoplexy na2u chhut-hoeh 腦出 Central Daily News Tiong-iong Ji8t-po3 中央日 血 報 cerebral palsy to7a-na2u ba5-pi3, na2u-pe7* 大腦痲 Central Election Commission Tiong-so2an- 痺 ho7e 中選會 cerebrum to7a-na2u 大腦 central figure, key figure tiong-sim ji5n-bu8t 中 ceremonial tia2n-le2 e5, le2-kui e5 典禮的,禮規的 心人物 ceremonial book se3ng-ka3u le2-kui 聖教禮規 Central Government, National Government ceremonial cup, degree or title of nobility Tiong-iong Che3ng-hu2 中央政府 chiok 爵 central heating sio-khi3 暖氣 ceremonial dress or robe, full formal dress, central mountain range in Taiwan tiong-iong dress suit, evening dress le2-ho8k 禮服 soa*-me8h 中央山脈 ceremonial strips of yellow paper to put on Central News Agency, CAN Tiong-iong grave at Ching Ming ku3i-cho2a 掃墓 thong-si3n-si7a 中央通信社 ceremonies for putting deceased person central part, middle section tiong-po7+ 中部 into casket si5-seng 辭生,死人入棺時的祭 central point of head, from which hair radi- 拜 ates tha5u-khak-sim 腦心,頭殼心 ceremonious lio5ng-tio7ng e5, che3ng-sek e5, chia3u central point, focus point, important point kui-ki2 ki5a*, chia3u le2-gi5 e5 隆重的,正式的,照 tiong-sim-tia2m 中心點 禮儀的 Central Trust of China Tiong-iong si3n-thok- ceremony tia2n-le2, le2-chiat, le2-gi5, gi5-sek 典禮,禮 kio8k 中央信託局 節,禮儀,儀式 Central Weather Bureau Tiong-iong khi3- - Don't stand on ceremony. Bia2n kheh-khi3. sio7ng-kio8k 中央氣象局 別客氣 centralization of authority, concentration of - ancient ceremony ko2+-le2 古禮 power chi8p-koa5n 集權 - funeral ceremony cho3ng-sek, ko3-pia8t-sek 告 centralize chi8p-tiong 集中 別式 centralize education chi8p-tiong ka3u-io8k 集中 - opening ceremony khai-bo7+ tia2n-le2 開幕典 教育 禮 centralized government, centralization of - to supply ceremonies for baptism po2+ le2- authority tiong-iong chi8p-ko5an 中央集權 chiat (Catholic) 補禮節 centralized regime, authoritarian regime - graduation ceremony pi8t-gia8p tia2n-le2 畢業 chi8p-kho5an-che3ng-the2 集權政體 典禮 centrifugal li7-sim e5 離心的 - wedding ceremony kiat-hun-sek 結婚典禮 centrifugal force li7-sim-le8k 離心力 ceremony closing words, end of the cere- mony le2-se5ng 禮成 centrifuge li7-sim-khi3 離心器 ceremony ceremony held to signal the beginning of centripetal hio3ng-sim e5 向心的 school semester khai-ha8k tia2n-le2 開學典 centripetal force hia3ng-sim-le8k 向心力 禮 centurion of the Roman Empire, low- ceremony of launching a ship ha7-chu2i-le2, ranking military officer in old China lo8h-chu2i-le2 船下水禮 pah-hu-ti2u*, pek-hu-tiu2* 百夫長 ceremony of offering presents hia3n-le2 獻禮 century se3-ki2 世紀

118 chairs certain, indeed it-te7ng, khak-si8t 一定,確實,某 certificate of vaccinations n5g-pho5e-su, ho5ng- - on a certain mountain ti7 bo2+ chi8t e5 soa*- e8k che3ng-be5ng-su7 黃皮書,防疫證明書 te2ng 在某一個山上 certificate to take part in the examination - I don't know for certain. Go2a m7-si7 khak-si8t chu2n-kho2-che3ng 准考證 chai-ia2*. 我不確定知道. certificate, pass, license chip-chia3u 執照 certain others, certain person, so-and-so, certificate, document in duplicate or tripli- what's-his-name bo2+, bo2+-bo2+ 某某 cate lia5n-toa* 聯單 certain place bo2+-so2+-cha7i 某地方 certificate, negotiable instruments phi3o-ki3 certain time and certain day bo2+-si5 bo2+-ji8t 某時 票據 某日 certificate, receipt, on the evidence of re- certain to die pau-si2 必死 ceipt or such document pi5n-toa* 憑單 certain to lose pau-su 定輸,包輸 certify che3ng-be5ng 證明 certain to win pau-ia5* 包贏 certitude khak-si8t, khak-si8t e5 ta7i-chi3 確實,確實 之事 certainly it-te7ng, tek-khak, tong-jia5n 一定,的確, 當然 cervix chu2-kiong-tha5u 子宮頸 - most certainly not pe3ng m7-si7 並不是 cesarian section pho3a-pak seng-sa2n 剖腹生產 certainly die u2n-si2-e5 必死的 cessation the5ng-chi2 停止 certainly is there chi3a*-chi3a* ti7 hia 正在那兒 cessation of hostilities the5ng-chia3n 停戰 certainly not, groundless, unfounded bo5-ia2* cessation of menstruation goe8h-keng the5ng- bo5-chiah, bo5-ia2* bo5-jiah 毫無根據,無稽之談 chi2 月經停止 certainly, surely, can it be that bo8k-hui 莫非 cesspool ho3a-ha8k-khut, ho3a-hu3n-ti5, sa2i-khut-a2, pia7n-so2+-khut 化糞池 certainly, surely, without fail cha7i-u2n 一定 chaff, bran, husk khng 糠 certainty, certain, trustworthy, surely khak- si8t 確實 chagrin a3u-na2u, ho5an-lo2 懊惱,煩惱 certificate che3ng-su, che3ng-be5ng-su 證書,證明 chain, chain together lia7n-a2, lia5n-sio8k 鍊子,連 書 續的事物 - health certificate kia7n-khong che3ng-be5ng- - golden chain kim-lia7m-a2 金鍊子 su 健康證明書 chain of islands, archipelago lia8t-to2+ 列島 - marriage certificate kiat-hun che3ng-su 結婚 chain of mountains soa*-me8h 山脈 證書 chain reaction lia5n-so2 ho2an-e3ng 連鎖反應 certificate for seal impression i3n-ka3m che3ng- chain store lia5n-so2-tia3m, lia5n-so2 siong-tia3m, be5ng 印鑑証明 hun-tia3m 連鎖店,連鎖商店,分店 certificate of ancestry, pedigree he7-tho2ng e5 chains, fetters so2-lia7n 鎖鏈 che3ng-be5ng 系統的證明 chair, stool, couch, bench i2-a2 椅子 Certificate of Baptism Nia2-se2 Che3ng-be5ng-su - sit down in a chair che7-u7i 座位 (Catholic) 領洗證明書 chair bed, chair that can be converted to a certificate of birth, death chhut-si3, si2-bo5ng, bed cho7-ngo7+ 坐臥 che3ng-be5ng-su 出生,死亡,證明書 chair cushions i2-chu7-a2 椅墊 Certificate of Confirmation Kian-chi2n Che3ng- be5ng-su (Catholic) 堅振證明書 chairman of a board of directors ta2ng-su7-ti2u* 董事長 certificate of divorce, divorce decree li7-hun- su 離婚書 chairman of committee u2i-oa5n-ti2u* 委員長 certificate of graduation pit-gia8p che3ng-su7 畢 chairman of a meeting, program chu2-chhi5-ji5n 主持人 業證書 chairs certificate of honorary citizenship e5ng-i7 Chairman of the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff chhi7-bi5n-che3ng 榮譽市民證 Bi2-kok Chham-bo5+-si2u-ti2u* Lia5n-se8k-ho7e-gi7 certificate of origin sa2n-te7 che3ng-be5ng 產地證 chu2-se8k 美國參謀首長聯席會議主席 明 chairman or chairperson chu2-se8k, ho7e-ti2u* 主 certificate of pets hiat-tho2ng che3ng-be5ng-su 席,會長 血統證明書 chairs and tables, furniture i2-toh 桌椅

119 change chalice se3ng-chiok, se3ng-chiak (Catholic) 聖爵 change cars, trains, transfer to another - cover the chalice kha3m se3ng-chiak 蓋聖爵 train po5a* chhia 轉車 chalk hu2n-pit 粉筆 change clothing oa7*-sa* 換衣服 challenge to a duel, test koat-ta3u, kho2-gia7m change color pia3n-sek 變色 挑戰,決鬥,考驗 change countenance pi3*-bi7n 變臉生氣 challenge to battle, provoke a fight thiau- change direction, turn in the direction of chia3n 挑戰 cho2an-hio3ng 轉向 chamber of commerce siong-ho7e 商會 change dress proper for the season oa7*-ku3i chamber pot, honey bucket sa2i-tha2ng, ji7o-o5+ 換季 糞桶,尿壺 change dynasty o7a* tia5u-te7, pia3n-thian, pia3n- chamber, room, trading society pa5ng-keng, thi* 換朝代 khu3n-pa5ng, ho7e-gi7-sek, ho7e 房間,臥房,會議 change a patient’s condition suddenly for 室,會 better or worse, change plans rapidly champ, champion, winners koan-kun, iu- ho2an-che3ng 病情轉變, 改變計畫 se3ng-chi2a 冠軍,優勝者 change form but not content oa7* thng bo5 oa7* champagne hiang-pin-chi2u 香檳酒 io8h, oa7* thng bo5 oa7* lia8p 換湯不換藥 champion soa2n-chhi2u, koan-kun 選手,冠軍 change fortune or fate in the face of recur- ring calamities ka2i-eh 解厄 championship flag, pennant ko3an-kun-ki5, iu- se3ng-ki5 冠軍旗,優勝旗 change from planting one kind of crop to planting other crops ka2i-chok 改作 championship tournament ki2m-phiau-sa3i 錦 標賽 change gears in a car pia3n-sok 變速 championship trophy, prize, title, pennant change in appearance of a city or building, ki2m-piau, gi2m-piau 錦標 to assume new look ka2i-koan 改觀 chance ki-ho7e 機會 change in design, pattern, style, appear- ance pia3n-iu7* 變樣 - by any chance ba7n-it 萬一 change in faith or loyalty, turn traitor, jilt - by chance ngo2+-jia5n, bo5 i3-tiong 偶然,無意中 lover, cease to love one's spouse pia3n- - to have a good chance u7 ho2 e5 ki-ho7e 有好 sim 變心 的機會 change in personnel ji5n-su7 i7-to7ng 人事異動 chancellor, university president, Chief Jus- change in quality or objectives, degenerate, tice ta7i-si5n, ta7i-ha8k ha7u-ti2u*, si2u-se8k hoat- deteriorate pia3n-chit 變質 koa* 大臣,大學校長,首席法官 change its appearance, be transfigured ka2i- chancre se*-soai*-a2 下疳 pia3n he5ng-sio7ng 改變形象 change pia3n, o7a*, ka2i, pi3*-cho3, ka2i-pia3n, pia3n- change name ka2i-mi5a 改名字 chhian, pia3n-to7ng, pia3n-ho3a, la5n-san-chi5* 變,換,改,變做,改變,變遷,變動,變化,零錢 change of clothing the3-o7a* e5 sa* 換洗的衣服 - people change their interests, hobbies change of life keng-lia5n-ki5 更年期 La5ng e5 he3ng-chhu3 e7 pia3n. 人的興趣會改變. change of voice at puberty pia3n-sia* 變聲 - You didn't change at all. Li2 lo2ng bo5 pia3n. change office tia3u-ji7m 調任 你都沒變. change one's appearance ka2i-io5ng, ka2i-he5ng, - No need to return small change. La5n-san- che2ng-io5ng 改容,整容 chi5* m7-bia2n cha7u. 零錢不用找. change one's attitude ka2i-pia3n tha3i-to7+, ka2i- change a setting pi3an-keng siat-te7ng 變更設定 pia3n tha7i-to7+ 改變態度 change change system ka2i-che3 改制 change one's character or conduct for the change an old thing for a new one oa7*-sin 換 worse pia3n-kho2an, pi3*-kho2an 變樣子,變壞 新 change one's disposition ka2i phi5-khi3 改脾氣 change baby teeth for the permanent set change one's occupation cho2an-ha5ng, ka2i- oa7*-khi2, oa7* leng-khi2 換牙,換乳齒 ha5ng 轉行,改行 change back to original form, shape or face change one's plans, language, manner to pia3n go5an-he5ng 變原形 suit new circumstances cho2an-pia3n 轉變 change bed ko3e-pho+ 換床睡

120 character change one's address chu7-so2+ pia3n-keng 地址 changes, reshuffle i7-to7ng 異動 變更 channel, television channel pi5n-to7, ta5i 頻道, change one's residence so2a-chhu3 徙居,搬家 台 change one's whole name, change all three channel, strait, waterways, route ha2i-kiap, characters in one's name ka2i-mi5a oa7*-se3* chu2i-lo7+, lo7+-so3a* 海峽,水路,路線 改名換姓 - through proper channels keng-ko3e kai pa7n change oneself inside out, radical change e5 chhi2u-sio8k 經過該辦的手續 of conduct thoat-thai o7a*-kut 脫胎換骨 channel for irrigation chu3n-kau 圳溝 change or exchange money oa7*-chi5* 換錢 channel of stream in ravine or dell khe*-kau, change organization, arrangements, to re- khi*-kau 山澗,坑溝 shuffle, reorganize, alter, to move pia3n- channel of grace se3ng-thio2ng e5 cho5a*-go5an to7ng 變動 (Catholic) 聖寵的泉源 change ownership, to change from one chant koa, chhi3u*-koa, ko-sio7ng 歌,唱歌,歌頌 hand to the other when carrying heavy chant or intone a verse gi5m-e7ng 吟詠 basket oa7*-chhi2u 換手 chant or sing odes gi5m-si 吟詩 change plans, methods, alter, modify pia3n- keng 變更 chanted spell or incantation hu5-chi3u 符咒 change sex by surgical means pia3n-se3ng 變 chaos and social upheaval brought about 性 war chia3n-loa7n 戰亂 change shifts, to change to another class, chaos, confusion lo7an-chhau-chhau, hu7n- take turns oa7*-pan 換班 lo7an, hu7n-cha8p 混亂,混雜 change the channel, revolving stage cho2an- chaotic world in prehistoric times, ignorant ta5i 轉臺 and dumb hu7n-tu7n 渾沌 change the crop cho2an-chok 轉作 chap, split open pho5e-hu pit 裂開 change the date, postpone scheduled event chapel, auditorium, assembly hall le2-tn5g 禮 ka2i-ki5 改期 堂 change the ticket or certificate oa7*-toa* 換單 chapel, church se3ng-tn5g (Catholic) 聖堂 change the tune, melody, variation pia3n-tia7u chapel, church, place of worship le2-pa3i-tn5g 變調 (Protestant) 禮拜堂 change to… oa7*-cho3 換成,換做 chaperone cho3-pho7a*, po5e-pho7a*, po2-ho7+-ji5n 做伴,陪伴,保護人 change to south wind tn2g la5m-hong, ho5e-la5m 轉南風,回南 chaplain, priests or ministers for a commu- nity group, school or the military, re- change topic of conversation tn2g o7e-tha5u 轉 formatory or jail, prison chaplain si7a- 換話題 ho7e tho5an-the2, ha8k-ha7u, kun-tu7i e5 si5n-hu7, change, exchange, give in exchange for lu2i bo8k-su, ka3u-ho3e-su 社會團體,學校,軍隊的 兌換,調 神父牧師,教誨師 change, put in place of, to substitute, abol- chapped lips chhu3i-tu5n pit 嘴唇皸裂 ish, instead of, in place of thu3i 調換,調包 chapter chiu*, chong-ka3u ho7e-gi7, hun-ho7e 章, change, to move, to transfer tia3u 調 宗教會議,分會 changeable pia3n-ho3a to-toan 變化多端 chapter 3, verse 16 te7 sa* chiu*, cha8p-la8k chat changeable or unstable in love, fickle a3i- 第三章十六節 character che5ng put-choan 愛情不專 chapter and verse chiu*-chat, chiu*-chiat 章節 changeable uncertain weather, neither character, written character ji7 字 rainy nor fair m7-chi5a*-thi* 陰晴不定 - Chinese characters ha3n-ji7 漢字 changed into white ho2an-pe8h 變白 - indelible character be7 siau-bia8t e5 i3n-ho7 changed into yellow ho2an-n5g 變黃 (Catholic) 無法抹滅的印記 changed only in appearance, disguised, in - man of character u7 ji5n-keh e5 la5ng 有人格的 disguise, metamorphosis pia3n-sio3ng 變 人 相 - spiritual character si5n-i3n (Catholic) 神印 changes, evolution, transition, to change and pass away pia3n-chhian 變遷 - recognize or know characters bat ji7 識字

121 charm character and disposition phi2n-se3ng, ji5n-keh, charge, cost, fees, expenditure, expense thian-se3ng, se3ng-chit, ji5n-phi2n 品性,人格,天 hu3i-io7ng 費用 性,性質,人品 charge, duty, responsibility, obligation chit- character in a novel ji5n-bu8t 人物 chek 職責 character printed or written in fancy style charge, entrust, trust, commission u2i-thok ge7-su8t-ji7 藝術字 委託 character reading ji7-im 字音 charge, fee siu-hu3i 收費 character written in the script type chho2-ji7 charge, supervise, manage, administer, 草字 management, administration ko2an-li2 管 characteristic te8k-sek, te8k-se3ng, te8k-tia2m 特色, 理 特性,特點 charge, take care of, show consideration, characteristic of particular school, the pre- attend to, look after chia3u-ko3+ 照顧 vailing atmosphere in school ha7u-hong charge, taxes, duties khioh-so3e 課稅 校風 chargeable, taxable, responsible for e3ng-kai characteristics, specific properties te8k-se3ng kho3-so3e e5, e3ng-kai hu7-chek 應課稅的,應負 特性 責 characterize pia2u-si7 te8k-se3ng, bia5u-si2a a2-si7 charging station for battery chhiong-tia7n- soat-be5ng te8k-se3ng kah te8k-tia2m 表示特性, cha7m 充電站 描寫或說明特性及特點 charisma te8k-pia8t cha5i-le5ng, le2ng-to7 le5ng-le8k charcoal tho3a*, ho2e-tho3a* 木炭 特別才能,領導能力 charcoal ash tho3a*-sa2i 炭灰 charitable chu5-sia7n e5, chu5-pi e5 慈善的,慈悲的 charcoal drawings tho3a*-o7e 炭畫,木炭畫 charitable enterprise, philanthropic under- charcoal fire tho3a*-ho2e, ho2e-tho3a*-ho2e 木炭火 taking chu5-sia7n su7-gia8p 慈善事業 charcoal kiln tho3a*-io5 炭窯 charitable institution chu5-sia7n ki-koan 慈善機 關 charcoal pencil for drawing tho3a*-pit 炭筆 charity, almsgiving ji5n-a3i, a3i-tek, si-si3a, ai-keng charcoal stove, brazier tho3a*-lo5+, ho2e-lo5+ 炭爐, (Catholic) 仁愛,愛德,施捨,哀矜 火爐 - fraternal charity siong-chhin siong-a3i 相親 charge account ki3-sia3u 記帳 相愛 - to charge a battery tia7n-ti5 chhiong-tia7n 電 - He lives on charity. I kho3 ki3u-che3 la5i seng- 池充電 oa8h. 他靠著被救濟來生活. - free of charge bia2n-chi5* 不用錢 - charity begins at home. Ji5n-chu5 seng tu3i - the person in charge chu2-ji7m 主任 ka-te5ng khai-si2. 仁慈先從家庭開始. - have charge of tam-ji7m, chu2-chhi5 擔任,主持 - spiritual work of charity si5n ai-keng - put in charge u2i-ji7m 委任 (Catholic) 神哀矜 - take charge of the affairs li2-su7 理事 charity concert chu5-sia7n im-ga8k-ho7e 慈善音樂 charge acccording to price without dis- 會 count chia3u-sn3g 照算 charity hospital chu5-sia7n pe7*-i7* 慈善醫院 charge d'affaires ta7i-li2 ta7i-sa3i, ta7i-li2 kong-sa3i 代 charity performance gi7-ia2n 義演 理大使 charity sale, bazaar gi7-be7 義賣 charm charge or load bullets chng chhe3ng-chi2 裝子 charity, benevolence, philanthropy, hu- 彈 manitarianism chu5-sia7n 慈善 charge someone to do something, point out, charm for self protection, protective talis- indicate, instruct, directives, instruc- man, amulet ho7+-sin-hu5, po2-sin-hu5 護身符, tions chi2-si7, be7ng-le7ng 指示 保身符 charge, accuse, sue, indict ko3 控告 charm people with magic e7ng si5a-su8t be5-la5ng charge, asking price, ask a price khui-ke3 索 用邪術迷人 價 charm written to prevent miscarriage an- charge, attack, accuse, a terrorist or mili- thai-hu5 安胎符 tary attack kong-kek 攻擊 charm, amulet hu5-a2, be5-la5ng 符籙,迷人 charge, burden, bear a burden hu7-tam 負擔

122 cheated charm, magic, fan power, charming mo5+-le8k, chat, idle talk or gossip bo5 oe7 ko2ng ka-lo2 閒 be5-le8k 魔力,迷力 話家常,閑談 charming ho7+ la5ng chin hoa*-hi2, su2i 令人喜悅, chat, talk about anything at all, chew the 嫵媚 rag or fat hap-sian, hap 聊天 charming manners be5-la5ng e5 tha7i-to7+ 迷人的 chat, talk about many things or about eve- 態度 rything and anything ko2ng-tang ko2ng-sai charming wife kiau-chhe 嬌妻 談天說地,閒聊,背後批評 charming, fascinating, enchanting be5-la5ng chatter kia8p-kia8p-ki3o, chi8h-chiu8h-ki3o 喋喋不休, 迷人 啁啾 charred, burnt black, scorched, burnt chatter at random, speak recklessly, fabri- things lo+, ho2e-sio-lo+ 焦,火燒焦 cate slanders o+-liap pe8h-liap, o+-pe8h-liap 亂講,捏造 chart, medical chart pe7*-le8k-pi2o, pe7*-le8k 病歷 表 chatterbox ka7u-o7e, ka7u-sa2i 愛講話,囉嗦 chart to5+, ha2i-to5+, chu2i-lo7+-to5+, it-la2m-pi2o 圖,海圖, chauffeur su-ki, sa2i-chhia e5 la5ng, u7n-cho2an- 水路圖,一覽表 chhi2u 司機,駕車者 - weather chart khi3-sio7ng-to5+ 氣象圖 cheap sio8k, pi-phi2, lah-sap 便宜,卑鄙 charter pau, cho+, te8k-chu2n 包,租,特准 - to hold something cheap or of little value kho3a* la5ng bo5-khi2, m7-bat-ho3e 瞧不起人,不 charter a bus pau bah-suh 包巴士 識貨 charter or hire boat chhi3a*-chu5n 雇船 cheap and good looking, Not only cheap chartered airplane pau-ki 包機 but also good looking iu7 sio8k, iu7 ho2- chase jiok, tui, tui-ki5u 追,追求 kho3a*, iu7-koh sio8k, iu7-koh ho2-kho3a* 又便宜, chase a thief jiok chha8t-a2 追小偷 又好看 chase and kill tui-sat 追殺 cheap and good to eat sio8k koh ho2-chia8h 便 宜又好吃 chase but not catch chhau-be7-tio8h 追不到 cheap article sio8k-mi8h 便宜的東西 chase goats to the meadow ko2a* iu5*-a2 khi3 chia8h-chha2u 趕羊去吃草 cheap girl servant chia7n-pi7 賤婢,罵人 chasm chhim-khe*, li8h-khui 深坑,裂罅 cheap, low class lodging house, flop house ho3an-a2-keng 小旅館 chassis, chassis of an automobile pha3u-ke3, khi3-chhia e5 chhia-ta5i, te2-po5a* 砲架,底盤 cheapen oneself, abuse oneself cho3-chia7n ka-ti7 作賤自己 chaste su5n-kiat, cheng-chiat, cheng-kiat, ho2 li2- tek 純潔,貞節,貞潔,好女德 cheat pia2n, phi3an, ho2+, khi-phi3an 騙,欺騙 chaste woman chiat-hu7 節婦 cheat and oppress khi-ap 欺壓 chaste woman, virgin cheng-li2 貞女 cheat by using marriage as bait cha3-hun, phia3n-hun 詐婚 chasten chek-ho8at, ka3 ho7+ koai, tho3an-lia7n su- sio2ng, ho7+ la5ng chek-ho8at 責罰,鍛鍊思想,被 cheat in an examination, cheat on test or 人責罰 exam, indulge in corrupt practices cho3- pe3, chok-pe3, cho2-pi2 (phonetic) 作弊 chastise chek-ho8at 責罰 cheat people of money phi3an la5ng e5 chi5* 騙人 chastity kiat-cheng,7 su5n-kiat, cheng-chiat 潔淨, 家的錢 純潔,貞節 cheat someone by rigged scales ho2+ chhi3n- - vow of chastity cheng-chiat go7an 貞節願 tha5u 吃斤兩,騙斤兩 chastity, male celibacy che7ng-sin 淨身 cheat cheat the poor and respect the rich khi-pi5n chastity, purity, moral rectitude cheng-chho3 tio7ng-hu3 欺貧重富 貞操 cheat, swindler, impostor lut-a2 騙子 chasuble che3-phi (Catholic) 祭披 cheat, rip off, extortion by taking advantage chat khai-ka2ng, ha5n-ta5m, bo2ng ko2ng-o7e, lia5u- of somebody's weakness ko3ng, kha3 敲 thian 閒談,閒聊,聊天 竹槓 chat about everything under the sun ta5m- cheated, be cheated si7u-phia3n, pi7-phia3n 受騙, thian soat-te7 談天說地 被騙 cheated and suffer loss chia8h-ki* 吃虧,上當 cheated

123 cherish cheated, fooled or tricked by someone piah- cheerful kho3ai-lo8k, ho7+ la5ng chin so2ng-kho3ai, so3ng-pha3n 被耍,被騙 se5ng-i3 快樂,令人愉快,誠意 cheating trick phia3n-kio8k 騙局 cheerful, bright, sunshine be5ng-lo2ng 明朗 check ki3a mi8h-ki7a* e5 tu3i-ho7-pa5i 對號牌 cheerful, well-contented, happy, pleased, check, bank cheque chi-phi3o 支票 delighted, comfortable ju5-kho3ai 愉快 - traveler's check li2-he5ng chi-phi3o 旅行支票 cheers and laughter, great joy, jubilant hoan-chhi3o, hoan-chhia3u 歡笑 check a list of things gia7m-ho3e-toa* 驗貨單 cheese chhi2-juh (phonetic), chhi2-suh (pho- check and accept articles that are delivered netic) 乳酪,起司 or handed over tia2m-siu 點收 chef, cook cho2ng-pho3+, to-chi2 (polite term) 廚 check and hand over articles after checkup 師 tia2m-kau 點交 chemical ho3a-ha8k e5 化學的,化學品 check book chi-phi3o-pho7+ 支票簿 chemical action ho3a-ha8k chok-io7ng 化學作用 check or examine one by one cha-tu3i 查對 chemical analysis ho3a-ha8k hun-sek 化學分析 check point customs barrier koan-kha3 關卡 chemical change ho3a-ha8k pia3n-ho3a 化學變化 check room pau-ko2-pa5ng 行李房 chemical combination ho3a-ha8p 化合 check stub, ticket stub phi3o-kin 票根 chemical decomposition ho3a-ha8k hun-ka2i 化 check the results of lottery or raffle to see if 學分解 one holds the winning ticket tu3i-chio2ng 對獎 chemical disintegration hun-ka2i chok-io7ng 分 解作用 check tickets chia2n-phi3o, ka-phi3o, cha-phi3o 剪 票,查票 chemical elements go5an-so3+ 原素 check up, roll calling, inspection, examine, chemical engineering ho3a-ha8k kang-the5ng 化 to behave oneself kia2m-tia2m 檢點 學工程 check, inspection, survey, investigation chemical equilibrium ho3a-ha8k pe5ng-he5ng 化 kia2m-cha, tu3i-chi3au, tia5u-cha 檢查,核對,調 學平衡 查 chemical experiment ho3a-ha8k si8t-gia7m 化學實 check, mark after inspecting kia2m-cha lia2u e5 驗 ki3-ho7 檢訖的記號 chemical fertilizers ho3a-ha8k pu5i-lia7u, ji5n-cho7 check, prevent, block, stop hut-jia5n the5ng- pu5i-lia7u 化學肥料,人造肥料 chi2, to3ng, cho2+-chi2 忽然停止 chemical industry ho3a-ha8k kang-gia8p 化學工 check, temperorarily deposit, store or keep 業 mi8h-ki7a* chia7m-si5 ki3a to3a ti7… 暫存 chemical reaction ho3a-ha8k ho2an-e3ng 化學反 checkers game thia3u-ki5 跳棋 應 checkmate, check chiong-kun, si2-ki5, ta2*-pa7i 將 chemical synthesis, synthetic ha8p-se5ng 合成 軍,將死,打敗 chemical warfare ho3a-ha8k-chia3n 化學戰 checkmated si7u cho2+-to3ng 被阻擋 chemicals ho3a-ha8k-phi2n 化學品 cheek chhu3i-phe2 嘴巴,臉頰 chemist ho3a-ha8k-ka 化學家 cheek bone ko3an-kut 顴骨,頰骨 chemistry ho3a-ha8k 化學 cheeky ka7u-bi7n-pho5e, m7-kia* kia3n-sia3u, bo5-le2, - inorganic chemistry bu5-ki ho3a-ha8k 無機化 bo5-to7a-bo5-se3 厚臉皮,不怕羞恥,無禮的 學 cheque cheer in jubilation, shout for joy, Hurrah. - organic chemistry iu2-ki ho3a-ha8k 有機化學 hoan-ho+, ho7+…hoa*-hi2, ko2+-le7 歡呼,使…歡 chemotherapy ho3a-ha8k lia5u-hoat 化學療法 喜,鼓勵 cheque, check chi-phi3o 支票 cheer or root for contestant cho7+-ti7n 助陣 - traveler's cheque li2-he5ng-chi-phi3o 旅行支票 cheer troops, entertain troops lo5-kun 勞軍 cheque book chi-phi3o-pho7+ 支票簿 cheer up a sick person an-u3i pe7*-la5ng 安慰病 cherish io, chi3au-ko3+, kian-chhi5, n3g-ba7ng 育,照 人 顧,堅持,抱…希望 cheer up, to delight ia8t-lo8k, ho7+ … hoa*-hi2, cherish an evil intention chu5n-sim put-lio5ng kho3ai-lo8k 悅樂 存心不良 cherish

124 chief cherish deep enmity in one's heart khioh- chicken dung ke-sa2i 雞糞 oa3n, khioh-hi7n 埋怨 chicken egg ke-nn7g 雞蛋 cherish, cultivate and grow, raise, nourish chicken feathers ke-mn5g, ke-mo5+, ke-mo+ 雞毛 po5e-io8k 培育 chicken feet ke-kha 雞腳 cherish, treasure khi7u*-si3u* 愛惜 chicken hawk ba7-hio8h, la7i-hio8h 鳶 Chernobyl Chhia-lo8k-pi2 車諾比 chicken heart ke-sim 雞心 cherry eng-tho5, eng-hoe-chhi7u 櫻花,櫻花樹 chicken house ke-tia5u-a2 雞舍 cherry blossom eng-hoe 櫻花 chicken lice ke-ta5i 雞蝨 chess ki5, chhi7u*-ki5 棋,象棋 chicken liver ke-koa* 雞肝 - to play chess ki5a*-ki5, u5i-ki5 下棋,圍棋 chicken meat ke-bah 雞肉 chess champion ki5-o5ng 棋王 chicken nail ke-jia2u 雞爪 chess expert ki5-chhi2u 下棋高手 chicken not yet weighing one pound, fryers chess game that ends in tie or draw ho5-ki5 和 ke-tho5-a2 中雞,未成熟的雞 棋 chicken plague ke-che, ke-un 雞瘟 chess piece, chessman ki5-ji2 棋子 chicken pox chu2i-chu, chu2i-ta7u 水痘 chessboard ki5-po5a* 棋盤 chicken soup ke-thng 雞湯 chest, breast heng-kha2m, heng-po7+ 胸膛,胸部 chicken tail ke bo2e-chui 雞尾椎 chest, box to7a-kha siu*-a2 大箱子 chicken testis ke-hu8t-a2 雞的睪丸 - medicine chest i-io8h-siu* 醫藥箱 chicken, gizzard ke-kia7n 雞肫 - chest of drawers tu5, toh-ku7i 櫥,桌櫃 chickens locked up and fed for slaughter - treasure chest po2-a8p, chu-po2-siu* 寶盒,珠 chhi7-lia7u-ke 飼料雞 寶箱 chide, scold me7, ma7 責罵 chest muscle or breast of bird, chicken or chief cause or reason chu2-ia3u go5an-in 主要原 duck khim-heng 禽之胸部 因 chest pain heng-thi3a* 胸痛 chief coach of sports delegation cho2ng-ka3u- chestnut la8t-chi2 栗子 lia7n 總教練 chew before swallowing, feed baby, give to chief culprit, ringleader go5an-hiong 元兇 eat po7+ 嚼,哺 chief delegate si2u-se8k ta7i-pia2u, cho2ng ta7i-pia2u, chew on sugar cane ge3 kam-chi3a 啃甘蔗 chu2-se8k ta7i-pia2u 首席代表,總代表,主席代表 chew the cud, ruminate like cow or camel, chief editorial writer cho2ng-chu2-pit 總主筆 rumination hoan-chha2u 反芻 chief engineer cho2ng kang-the5ng-su 總工程師 chewing gum chhi7u-leng-thn5g, kho5-siang- chief technician chu2-ji7m ki-su 主任技師 tha5ng (phonetic) 口香糖 chief justice, presiding judge si2m-pho3a*-ti2u* Chiang Kai-shek Chi2u* Ka3i-se8k 蔣介石 審判長 Chiayi Ka-gi7 嘉義 chief justice, superintendent te5ng-ti2u* 庭長 Chicago Chi-ka-ko 芝加哥 chief minister of state si2u-sio3ng 首相 chick pecking the shell to be hatched tok- chief of barbarous tribe hoan-o5ng, i5u-tiu2* khak, tok-chi3u 啄殼,出殼 (impolite expression) 酋長 chicken, live chicken ke, koe 雞 chief chief of department or section in govern- - black chicken o+-kut-ke 烏骨雞 ment agency, foreman of factory cho+- - roasted chicken hang ke-bah 烤雞肉 ti2u* 組長 - wing of a chicken ke-si8t 雞翅 chief of group of villages hiong-ti2u* 鄉長 - sesame wine chicken specially prepared chief of army kun-ti2u* 軍長 for woman during the first month after chief of department kho3-ti2u* 課長 giving birth ke-chi2u 麻油雞酒 chief of medical department chu2-ji7m i-su 主 chicken basket ke-lam 雞籠 任醫師 chicken breast ke-khim-heng 雞胸 chief of police ke2ng-chhat-kio8k kio8k-ti2u* 警察 chicken crop ke-kui 雞嗉曩 局局長

125 children chief of state, king, president, etc go5an-si2u child to be adopted takes the surname of 元首 the adopting family thn5g-la5ng 被人收養 chief of the city or county government edu- 而入別人的姓 cation section ka3u-io8k kho-ti2u*, ka3u-io8k child, small child se3-ha3n gi2n-a2 小孩子 kho3-ti2u* 教育科長,教育課長 childbed fever, an infection occurring dur- chief of the general staff cho2ng-chham-bo5+- ing the puerperium sa2n-jio8k-jia8t 產褥熱 ti2u* 總參謀長 childbirth seng-sa2n, se*-ki2a* 生產 chief offender, ringleader cho7e-khoe 罪魁 - after childbirth seng-sa2n au7 產後 chief official ti2u*-koa* 長官 - to die in childbirth seng-sa2n e5-si5 si2-khi3 難產 chief points ia3u-tia2m 要點 過逝 chief procurator si2u-se8k kia2m-chhat-koa* 首席 childbirth, bear, to rear seng-io8k 生育 檢察官 childhood to5ng-lia5n, gi2n-a2 si5-ta7i 童年 chief registrar of school chu3-chheh chu2-ji7m childhood, infancy iu3-ni5, iu3-lia5n 幼年 註冊主任 childish thinking, naive su-sio2ng iu3-ti7 思想幼 chief resident in hospital chu7-i7* cho2ng-i-su 住 稚 院總醫師 childlike, childish gi2n-na2-kho2an, thian-chin, chief seat to7a u7i 首座 gi2n-a2-se3ng, iu3-ti3 像孩子,孩子氣,天真,幼稚 chief, boss, key member, mastermind si2u- children ji5-to5ng 兒童 na2u 首腦 - father and children pe7-a2-ki2a*, pe7-ki2a* 父子 chief, foremost, main te7 it, chu2-ia3u 第一,主要 - my children sia2u-khi2an (self-effacing expres- chief, head person, boss, leader tha5u-la5ng, sion when refering to one’s own childen) si2u-le2ng, le2ng-si7u 頭人,老大,首領,領袖 小犬 chief, leader, headman tha5u-ba8k 頭目 - polite expression when refering to chieftain cho8k-ti2u*, si5u-ti2u*, tha5u-ba8k 族長,酋長, someone's daughter chhian-kim 千金 頭目 - polite expression when refering to child, children gi2n-a2, ki2a*, ki2a*-ji5 (more com- someone's son kong-chu2 公子 mon terms) 小孩,子 - to bring up children io2ng-io8k ki2a*-ji5 養育子 child, children chu2-li2, ji5-to5ng, ha5i-to5ng, ha5i-ji5 女 (more formal terms) 子女,兒童,孩童,孩兒 - to spoil children se7ng-ki2a* 寵壞孩子 - first-born child tha5u-chi7u*-a2-ki2a* 長子 children and grandchildren, posterity ki2a*- - He is an only child. I si7 ko+-ki2a*. 他是獨子. sun 子孫 - illegitimate child su-seng-chu2 私生子 children of daughter go7a-sun 外孫 - youngest child ba7n-a2-ki2a*, soah-bo2e-a2-ki2a* children of wealthy family hu3-ka-chu2-te7 富家 老么 子弟 child care, day care an-chhin, thok-eng 安親, children of good parentage lio5ng-ka chu2-li2 良 托幼 家子女 child grows up tio2ng-se5ng, tio2ng-ta7i 長成,長大 Children of Mary Se3ng-bo2 Si3n-sim-Ho7e child in the womb sin-i7n 身孕 (Catholic) 聖母信心會 child labor to5ng-kang, gi2n-na2-kang 童工 children of school age ha8k-le5ng ji5-to5ng 學齡 兒童 child of poor person chheng-ha5n chu2-te7 清寒 children 子弟 children, little child, small child gi2n-a2-la5ng 小 孩子 child of God Thian-chu2 e5 gi7-chu2 天主之義子 children's activity center ji5-to5ng oa8h-to7ng child prodigy si5n-to5ng, thian-cha5i ji5-to5ng 神童, tiong-sim 兒童活動中心 天才兒童 Children's Day, April 4 ji5-to5ng-chiat 兒童節 child psychology ji5-to5ng sim-li2-ha8k 兒童心理 學 children's garments to5ng-chong 童裝 child that is very easy to raise ho2-io-chhi7 容 children's playmates gi2n-a2-pho7a* 玩伴 易撫養 children's programs ji5-to5ng chiat-bo8k 兒童節 目 children's songs to5ng-ia5u, gi2n-na2-koa 童謠

126 chisel children's TV show ji5-to5ng tia7n-si7-kio8k 兒童電 Chinese classics Ha3n-o8h 漢學 視劇 Chinese culture Tiong-kok bu5n-ho3a 中國文化 child's cradle io5-na5 搖籃 Chinese drug store ha3n-io8h-pa5ng, tiong-io8h- Chile Ti3-li7 智利 pa5ng 漢藥房,中藥房 chill, throw cold water on u3i-le2ng, u3i-ko5a*, Chinese fashion, Oriental style, lchinoise phoah le2ng-chu2i, sim-ha5n 寒慄,潑冷水,心 Tiong-kok-sek 中國式 寒 Chinese fiddle, two-string violin hia5n-a2 胡琴 chill with ice, apply an ice pack u3-peng 冰敷 Chinese food Tiong-kok chha3i, Tiong-kok lia7u- chilly, cold and dark chhe*-chhi3n 陰冷的 li2 中國菜,中國料理 chilly, cold feeling chhi-lia5ng 淒涼 Chinese geomantic system by means of chime cheng-a2, chi8t tho3 cheng, im-tia7u chin ho5 which sites are determined for graves, e5 cheng-sia* 鐘,一套鐘,音調和諧的鐘聲 feng-shwei hong-su2i 風水,墳墓 chimera, daydream, fantasy, fantasize Chinese Herb Clinic Tiong-i Chi2n-so3+ 中醫診 khong-sio2ng, bo7ng-sio2ng 空想,妄想 所 chimney ian-ta5ng 煙囪 Chinese herb doctor tiong-i 中醫 chimpanzee o+-seng-seng 黑猩猩 Chinese herbs chha2u-tha5u-a2 草藥,草頭 chin, jaw e7-ta2u, chhu3i-e7-ta2u, e7-ha5i 下顎,下巴 Chinese ink ba8k-chiap 墨汁 China Tiong-hoa, Tiong-ho5a 中華 Chinese kale, wrinkled leaf cabbage like vegetable ke3-me5-a2, ke3-ne5-a2-chha3i 芥藍菜 - The Republic of China Tiong-ho5a bi5n-kok 中華民國 Chinese language, Mandarin Tiong-bu5n, Tiong-kok-o7e 中文,中國話 China Air Lines Tiong-ho5a ho5ng-khong kong- si 中華航空公司 Chinese long dress tn5g-sa*, ki5-pha3u, tn5g-lia5u 長袍,旗袍 China and Taiwan relations Tiong-Ta5i koan- he7 中台關係 Chinese medicine, herbs Tiong-io8h, ha3n-io8h 中藥,漢藥 china cabinet, cupboard oa2*-tu5 碗櫥 Chinese music kok-ga8k 國樂 China Merchants Steamship Company Chiau-siong-kio8k, Chio-siong-kio8k 招商局 Chinese painting kok-o7e 國畫 China Sea Tiong-kok-ha2i 中國海 Chinese people Ho5a-ji5n 華人 china shop hu5i-a2-tia3m 陶器店 Chinese race Ha3n-bi5n-cho8k 漢民族 china, porcelain hu5i, hu5i-a2 磁,磁器 Chinese ravioli chu2i-kia2u 水餃 China, the Middle Kingdom, Cathy Tiong- Chinese sausage ian-chhia5ng 香腸 kok 中國 Chinese sausage made by stuffing salted Chinatown To5ng-ji5n-ke 唐人街 meat, liver into casings la8h-chhia5ng 臘腸 chinaware hu5i-e5 e5 oa2*-po5a* 磁器的碗盤 Chinese Women's Anti-Communist League Hu7-lia5n-ho7e 婦聯會 Chinese, Han Chinese Ha3n-ji5n 漢人 Chinese writing brush mo5+-pit 毛筆 Chinese boxing kok-su8t, ku5n-tha5u 國術 Chinese-English dictionary Ha3n-Eng-ji7-tia2n Chinese cabbage pau-sim-pe8h-chha3i 包心白 漢英字典 菜 chips Ching or Manchu Dynasty 1644-1911 Bo2an- Chinese cabbage with teaspoon-shaped chheng 滿清 leaves thng-si5-a2-chha3i 青江菜 chip, nick or flaw in the edge of pottery or Chinese character radicals, one of the radi- knife, a notch khiah, pho3a, chhiat, iu3-a2 缺, cals po7+-si2u 部首 破,切,瑣屑之物 Chinese Character Reader Ha3n-ji7 tho8k-pu2n chips of wood chha5-sap-a2, chha5-pho3e-a2, 漢字,中文讀本 chha5-iu3-a2, ki3-sut-hu 木片,木屑 Chinese characters Tiong-bu5n-ji7, Ha3n-ji7, chiromancy, palm reading chhi2u-sio3ng 手相 Tiong-kok-ji7 中文字,漢字,中國字 chirp ki-ki-ki3o,chi8h-chiu8h-ki3o 唧唧聲,吱喳聲 Chinese chess chhi7u*-ki5 象棋 chisel chha8k-a2, chha8k, khek, phi3an-chi5* 鑿子, Chinese chives, leeks ku-chha3i 韭菜 鑿,雕刻,騙錢 Chinese citizen Tiong-kok-la5ng 中國人 chisel

127 Christ chisel used in shaping or working stone or choose soa2n, soa2n-te8k, ke2ng, ke2ng-soa2n, soa2n- metal, graving tool cha7m-a2 鏨子 chhut-la5i 選,選擇,揀,揀選,選出來 chivalrous u7 bu2-su7 hong-to7+, bu2-kiap 有武士風 - cannot choose but bo5 na7i-ho5, ko+-put- 度,武俠的 chiong 無可奈何,不得已 chivalrous person gi7-kiap 義俠 choose a job so2an chit-gia8p 選擇職業 chivalry kiap-gi7, bu2-kiap 俠義,武俠 choose a lucky day kho3a*-ji8t 選日子 chlamydia, intracellular parasitic bacteria choose lucky time to move, bury person phi-i-khu2n 披衣菌 kho3a*-si5 擇時 chloramphenicol antibiotic le8k-bi5-so3+ 氯黴素 choose people ke2ng-la5ng, so2an-la5ng 擇人,選 chloride le8k-ho3a-bu8t 氯化物 人 chlorine bleach phi3o-pe8h-che 漂白劑 choose the best cuts, align oneself with the strongest or biggest group o2a to7a-pe5ng chloroform ko-lo5-ho2ng (phonetic), ba5-chu3i-io8h 依靠勢力大的一邊 哥羅仿,一種麻醉藥 chop down a tree chho3 chhi7u-a2 砍樹 chlorophyll ia8p-le8k-so3+ 葉綠素 chop or hew meat, to chop meat into pieces chocolate chio-ko-lei-to (phonetic) 巧克力,朱 tok-bah 剁肉 古力 chop shop tha5i-bah-ti5u*, khi3-chhia ka2i-the2-ti5u* choice, choose, to select soa2n-te8k 選擇 汽車解體廠 - to have no choice bo5 so2an-te8k e5 i5-te7 沒有選 chop vegetables chhiat-chha3i 切菜 擇的餘地 chop wood into pieces pho3a-chha5 劈柴 choice or superior goods iu-lio5ng-phi2n, cheng-so2an-phi2n 優良品 chop, cut down phut lo8h-la5i 砍下來 choir ha8p-chhi3u*-tho5an, se3ng-koa-tu7i 合唱團,聖 chop, seal, stamp, trademarks i3n-a2, phi2n- 歌隊 chio2ng, phi2n-chit, siong-phiau 印章,品種, 商標 - church choir ko-keng-tu7i 唱詩班 chop, to hack, cut down chhiat, cha7m, chho3, choke ni8h-si2, te7*-si2, hip-si2, na5-au5 cha8k-tio8h 勒死, pho3a 切,斬,砍,劈 悶死,喉嚨嗆到 chopper, cleaver, kitchen knife chha3i-to 菜刀 choke to death, strangle with the hands te7*- si2 扼死 chopping block, chopping board tiam, chha3i-tiam-a2, bah-tiam 砧板 choked by a bone ho7+ kut-tha5u ke2*-tio8h 被骨 頭噎到 chopsticks ti7 筷子 choked up, stop up a pipe or hole that 塞 - bamboo chopsticks tek-a2-ti7 竹筷子 choking because of swallowing the wrong - to handle chopsticks gia8h-ti7 拿筷子 way tio8h ka-cha8k 嗆到 chopsticks receptacle ti7-la7ng 放置筷子的小筒, choking or suffocating sensation from 筷籠 drink or food caught in the throat cha8k choral ha8p-chhi3u*-e5, ha8p-chhi3u*-tho5an e5 合唱 嗆 的,合唱團的 cholelithiasis, cholecysttis, inflammation of chord, string hia5n-so3a*, hia5n-a2-so3a* 絃線 the gall bladder ta2*-lo5ng-ia7m 膽囊炎 - vocal chords sia*-to3a 聲帶 chosen cholera la3u-tho3+-che3ng, kho+-leh-lah (phonetic) chore cha8p-chhe-a2 khang-kho3e, cha8p-chho3-a2 霍亂 khang-kho3e 零工,雜工 - to die of cholera tio8h la3u-tho3+-che3ng si2-khi3 chorus ha8p-chhi3u*-tho5an 合唱團 死於霍亂 chorus, sing in chorus ha88p-chhi3u* 合唱 choleric kho3ai si7u-khi3 e5, ga5u khi2-phu3i-bi7n-e5 容 易生氣的 chosen pi7 so2an e5, pi7 so2an e5 la5ng, ke2ng e5 被選 的 cholesterol ta5n-ku2-chhu5n (phonetic), ta2*-ko3+- su5n 膽固醇 chosen people soa2n-bi5n 選民 chomp, chewing sound, gnash one's teeth chosen people of God Sio7ng-chu2 e5 so2an-bi5n to7a sia* po7+, ka7 chhu3i-khi2-kin 咀嚼有聲,咬 上主的選民 牙切齒 Chrism Kian-chi2n se3ng-iu5 (Catholic) 堅振聖油 Christ Ki-tok 基督 Christ

128 cinnamon - feast of Christ the King Ia5-so+ Kun-o5ng chronological ni5-ta7i-ha8k-e5, chia3u ni5-ta7i-e5 年代 chiam-le2 耶穌君王瞻禮 學的,照年代的 Christian si3n-gio2ng Ki-tok 基督徒,基督的 chronology ni5-ta7i-ha8k, ni5-ta7i-ki3, ni5-ta7i-pi2o 年代 - to become a Christian ho7ng-ka3u, ji8p-ka3u 入 學,年代記,年代表 教 chronometer be2-pi2o 計秒鐘,碼錶 Christian converts, religious disciples ka3u- chrysanthemum kiok-hoe, kiok-a2-hoe 菊花 to5+ 教徒 chubby, plump, fat, chubby baby pho3ng- Christian era kong-go5an 公元 pho5e, pu5i-khok-khok, ha3ng-leng 圓胖的 Christian name se3ng-mi5a 聖名 church and state che3ng-ka3u 政教 Christian Religion, Catholic Thian-chu2-ka3u church catechism ka3u-gi7 bu7n-tap 教義問答 天主教 church choir ko-keng-tu7i (Catholic) 聖詠團 Christian Religions, Protestant Ia5-so+-ka3u 耶 church history ka3u-ho7e le8k-su2 教會歷史 穌教 church matters ka3u-ho7e su7-bu7 教會事務 Christian worship le2-pa3i 禮拜 church member ka3u-iu2 教友 Christianity si3n-gio2ng Ki-tok 信仰基督 Church of England Se3ng-kong-ho7e 聖功會 Christianize Ki-tok-ho3a 基督化 church officer, deacon chip-su7 執事 Christians, those believing in Christ ka3u-iu2 church organization ka3u-ho7e 教會 (Catholic), ho7e-iu2 (Protestant) 教友,會友 church school ka3u-ho7e ha8k-ha7u 教會學校 Christmas Se3ng-ta3n, Se3ng-ta3n-chiat, 聖誕,聖誕 節 church, church building le2-pa3i-tn5g (Protes- tant), Thian-chu2-tn5g, se3ng-tn5g (Catholic), Christmas card se3ng-ta3n kha3-phi3* 聖誕卡片 ka3u-tn5g 禮拜堂,天主堂,聖堂,教堂 Christmas carols se3ng-ta3n-koa 聖誕歌 Churchill Khu-kiat-ni2 丘吉爾 Christmas decorations Se3ng-ta3n-teng-sek 聖 Ciborium Se3ng-the2-a8p (Catholic) 聖體盒 誕燈飾 cicada, tree locust, large insect that makes Christmas Eve Se3ng-ta3n-me5, Se3ng-ta3n chia5n- shrill sound sia5n, kit-le, ki-sia5n, a2m-po+- se8k 聖誕夜,聖誕前夕 che5 蟬 Christmas gift se3ng-ta3n le2-bu8t 聖誕禮物 cicatrix siong-hu5n 傷痕 Christmas tree se3ng-ta3n-chhi7u 聖誕樹 Cicero Se-sa3i-lo5 西塞羅 chromatic scale, music po3a*-im-kai 半音階 CICM: Cong Immac Cordis Mariae, Scheut chromatic, colorful chha2i-sek e5 彩色的 Se3ng-bo2 Se3ng-sim Ho7e (Catholic) 聖母聖 chrome, pigments kok, sek-lia7u, sek-so3+ 鉻,顏 心會 料,色素 cider pi5n-ko2-chi2u, li2n-goh-chiu2, li2n-go3+-chiap 蘋 chromolithograph printing chha2i-sek-pa2n 彩 果酒 色版 cigar soat-ka, ha7-ma-kih (phonetic) 雪茄 chromosome jia2m-sek-the2 染色體 cigarette hun 煙 chronic appendicitis ba7n-se3ng bo5ng-tn5g-ia7m - extinguish a cigarette i3m-hun, hun chhuh- 慢性盲腸炎 tia7u 熄煙 chronic disease ba7n-se3ng e5 pe7* 慢性病 - light a cigarette tia2m-hun 點煙 chronic disease, old complaint ku7-pe7*, la7u- - smoke a cigarette chia8h-hun 抽煙 che3ng-tha5u 舊病,老毛病 cigarette ashes hun-sa2i 煙灰,煙屎 chronic fatigue syndrome ba7n-se3ng-pe7*, bu5n- cigarettes hun-ki 紙煙,煙支 be5ng-pe7* 文明病,慢性病 cilantro ia5n-sui*, ia5n-sng 香菜,芫荽 chronic illness ka7u-pe7* 多病 cincture for liturgical vestment kho3+-to3a, chronicle pian-lia5n-su2, ni5-ta7i-ki3 編年史,年代記 se3ng-soh 褲帶,聖索 Chronicle Book 1 and Book 2 Le8k-ta7i Chi3-lio8k cinema tia7n-ia2*, ia2*-hi3 電影,影戲 sio7ng, ha7 ko3an (Protestant) 歷代誌略,上,下 卷 cinema film ia2*-phi3* 影片 chronicle of one's sayings and deeds gia5n- cinemascope sin-ge7 chong-ha8p-the2 新藝綜合 he5ng-lo8k 言行錄 體 cinnamon cinnamon jio8k-ku3i 肉桂

129 citizen cipher, zero, password, worthless person circumscribe, limit o7e ka3i-so3a*, ha7n to3a ti7 ka3i- or thing kho3ng, le5ng, a3m-ho7, bi8t-ma2, bo5 so3a* la7i, ha7n-che3 劃界線,在界線內,限制 ke3-ta8t e5 la5ng a2-si7 mi8h 零,暗號,密碼,無價值 circumspect ki2n-si7n, si7n-tio7ng, si2o-sim e5 謹慎, 之人或物 慎重,小心的 circle ho7an-u5i, i5*-kho+-a2 範圍,圓圈 circumspection io7ng-sim, si7n-tio7ng 用心,慎重 - to draw two circles khong nn7g e5 kho+-a2 圈 circumstance che5ng-he5ng, kho5an-ke2ng, 兩個圓圈 che5ng-se3, ke2ng-gu7 情形,環境,情勢,境遇 circle of poets si-to5a* 詩壇 - adverse circumstance ge8k-ke2ng 逆境 circle, ring, traffic circle, circular market i5*- - aggravating circumstance of sin ka-ta7ng kho5an, i5*-kho+-a2 圓環 cho7e-ko3 e5 che5ng-he5ng (Catholic) 加重罪過 circuit, electric circuit chiu-u5i, su5n-ho5e, tia7n- 的情形 lo7+ 周圍,巡迴,電路 - lawsuit circumstance a3n-che5ng 案情 - to make a circuit se8h chi8t-lia3n-tn2g 繞一圈 - the true circumstance si8t-che5ng 實情 circuit court su5n-ho5e chha5i-pho3a*-so2+ 巡迴裁 circumstance, situation che5ng-se3, hen5g-se3 情 判所 勢,形勢 circular i5*-i5* e5, i5*-he5ng e5 圓圓的,圓形的 circumstances beyond one's control, for circular letter thong-ti-su, thong-ti-toa* 通知書, unavoidable reasons put-tek-i2 e5 ta7i-chi3 通知單 不得已的事 circular window i5*-thang 圓窗 circumstances have entirely changed circulate, blood circulation su5n-kho5an, li5u- Kho5an-ke2ng pia3n lia2u-lia2u. 環境都改變了. thong 循環,流通 circumstances of adultery, the details of an circulate, spread tho3a*, li5u-tho5an, tho5an-po3+ amorous affair kan-che5ng 姦情 ia5u-gia5n 傳,流傳,散佈謠言 circumstances, occasion, opportunity to+- circulating library su5n-ho5e to5+-su-ko2an 巡迴圖 ha8p 情況,場合,時間安排 書館 circumstantial sio5ng-se3, chia3u che5ng-he5ng, m7- circulation li5u-thong, su5n-kho5an, thong-io7ng si7 ia3u-ki2n e5 詳細的,依照情況的,非緊要的 流通,循環,通用 circumstantial evidence kan-chiap che3ng-ki3 - monetary circulation kim-io5ng 金融 間接證據 - to put in circulation ho7+…li5u-thong 使…流 circumvent, to get around an obstacle, by- 通 pass, detour se8h, su5n-si7, io7ng-ke3 ia5* la5ng, ha7m-ha7i 繞行,巡,用計勝過,陷害 circulation of the blood hoeh-lo7+ su5n-kho5an 血液循環 circus be2-hi3-tho5an 馬戲團 circulatory li5u-thong-e5, su5n-kho5an-e5 流通的,循 - to go to a circus khi3 kho3a* be2-hi3 去看馬戲 環的 團表演 circulatory disturbance su5n-kho5an chio3ng-ga7i, circus show be2-hi3 馬戲 hoeh-khi3 be7 thong 循環障礙,血氣不流通 cirrhosis koa* nge7-ho3a, koa* te7ng-khi3 肝硬化 circulatory system of the blood su5n-kho5an cirrhosis of the spleen, anorexia in a child, he7-tho2ng 循環系統 stingy, miserly te7ng-pi5 小氣,吝嗇,小孩發 cite circumcision kat-su2n-le2, pau-pho5e kho5an- 育不良 koah-su8t 割禮,包皮環割術 cistern chek-chu2i-chhu3, chu2i-cho5 積水處,水槽 - rite of circumcision kat-su2n-le2 割損禮 citadel po2-lu2i, ia3u-sa3i, tiau-po2 堡壘,要塞,碉堡 circumcize kat-su2n, koah pau-pho5e 割損,割包 citation for meritorious service chio2ng-chn7g 皮 獎狀 circumference, all around chiu-u5i 周圍 cite, quote, summon i2n-io7ng, i2n-che3ng, ki3o la5i - nine feet in circumference chiu-u5i u7 ka2u mn7g 引用,引證,傳訓 eng-chhioh 周圍有九英呎 cite an example by way of explanation ki2-le7 circumference of a pond hi5-ti5 e5 chiu-u5i 魚池 soat-be5ng 舉例說明 的周圍 citizen, civics kok-bi5n, kong-bi5n 國民,公民 circumlocution cho2an-oan ko2ng-hoat, cho2an- citizen's identification card, ID card kok-bi5n oan boah-kak 婉轉的說法,拐彎抹角 sin-hu7n-che3ng 國民身份證 citizen

130 clairvoyance citizens of country, nation, national kok-bi5n civil and military affairs, the pen and the 國民 sword bu5n-bu2 文武 citizens of the district li2-bi5n 里民 civil and military officers bu5n-bu2 koa*-oa5n 文 citizens or people of God chu2-bi5n 子民 武官員 citizenship kong-bi5n e5 sin-hu7n, kok-che8k, civil aviation bi5n-ha5ng 民航 kong-bi5n e5 chit-chek kah ko5an-li7 公民身分, civil case, suit or action bi5n-su7 民事 國籍,公民的職責與權利 civil court bi5n-su7-hoat-te5ng 民事法庭 citron hiu*-i5* 香櫞,香木緣 civil engineer tho2+-bo8k kang-the5ng-su 土木工 citrus fruit kam-a2-lu7i e5 ko2e-chi2 柑類的水果,柑 程師 橘類水果 civil engineering, construction projects city si5a*, to+-chhi7 城,都市 tho2+-bo8k kang-the5ng 土木工程 - capital city si2u-to+ 首都 civil law bi5n-hoat 民法 - big city to7a to+-chhi7 大都市 civil officer bu5n-koa* 文官 - cultural city bu5n-ho3a si5a* 文化城 civil post as distinct from military post bu5n- - people of the city chhi7-bi5n 市民 chit 文職 - special city i7*-hat-chhi7 院轄市 civil rights ─ including election, recall, ref- erendum and initiative kong-bi5n-ko5an 公 - within the city chhi7-la7i 市內 民權 city administration office chhi7-kong-so2+ 市公 civil rights bill bi5n-ko5an hoat-a3n 民權法案 所 civil rights strength kong-koa5n-le8k 公權力 city assembly chhi7-gi7-ho7e 市議會 civil rights, civic rights kong-ko5an 公權 city assembly member chhi7-gi7-oa5n 市議員 civil servants kong-bu7-ji5n-oa5n 公務人員 city bus chhi7-la7i-chhia, chhi7-khu bah-suh 市內 公共汽車, 市區巴士 civil war la7i-lo7an 內亂 city gate, gate of city wall, castle gate si5a*- civil war, anarchy, civil disturbance, rebel- mn5g 城門 lion lo7e-lo7an 內亂 city governed in and by the surrounding civilian population pe5ng-bi5n, la7u-peh-se3* 平民, county ko7an-hat-chhi7 縣轄市 老百性 city government, city hall chhi7-che3ng-hu2 市 civilization bu5n-be5ng, bu5n-ho3a 文明, 文化 政府 civilize bu5n-be5ng-ho3a, ho7+… khai-ho3a, ka3u- city manager chhi7-che3ng chip-he5ng-koa* 市政 ho3a 文明化,使…開化,教化 執行官 civilized khai-ho3a-e5, bu5n-be5ng-e5, u7 ka3u-io2ng-e5 city of canals like Venice chu2i-to+ 水都 開化的,文明的,有教養的 city walls si5a*-chhi5u* 城牆 civilized country bu5n-be5ng-kok 文明國 city with suburbs si5a*-chhi7 城市 civilized world bu5n-be5ng e5 se3-ka3i 文明世界 civic kong-bi5n e5, chhi7-bi5n e5 公民的,市民的 civilly bu5n-be5ng, u7 le2-ma7u, bi5n-hoat-sio7ng 文明, 有禮貌的,民法上 civic organization or body ji5n-bi5n tho5an-the2 人民團體 - to marry civilly, civil marriage kong-che3ng kiat-hun 公證結婚 civic rights kong-bi5n ko5an 公民權 claim claim ia3u-ki5u, chu2-tiu*, sin-chhe2ng, chhe2ng-ki5u civic virtues kong-bi5n to7-tek 公民道德 要求,主張,申請,請求 civics kong-bi5n-kho 公民科 claim compensation, reparation, recom- civil kok-bi5n e5, pe5ng-bi5n-e5, u7 le2-ma7u e5, bu5n- pense ia3u-ki5u po5e-sio5ng, pe5-sio5ng 要求賠 be5ng e5 國民的,平民的,有禮貌的,文明的 償 civil action suit bi5n-su7 so3+-sio7ng 民事訴訟 claim damages ia3u-ki5u su2n-ha7i po5e-sio5ng, civil administration bi5n-che3ng 民政 chhe2ng-ki5u po5e-sio5ng 要求損害賠償 Civil Aeronautics Administration Bi5n-ha5ng- claim falsely, make false claim to title mo7+- kio8k 民航局 chheng 冒稱 civil affairs administration bi5n-che3ng-kho3, claim reward or praise tho2 kong-lo5 討功勞,邀 bi5n-che3ng-kho 民政課,民政科 功 clairvoyance tha3u-si7-le8k 透視力 clairvoyance

131 classical clam gi5o-a2, ham-a2 蛤蠣 clasp under the arm e7ng chhi2u gia8p le7 用手夾 clammy sip-sip le2ng-le2ng, si5u*-si5u* 濕而冷的,粘 著 粘的 class or quality te2ng-kip, kai-kip, te2ng, pan, clammy feeling la5u chhi3n-ko7a* 冒冷汗 hun-lu7i 等級,階級,等,班,分類 clamor chha2-na7u, to7a-sia* jio2ng, to7a-sia* hoah - advance class ko-kip-pan 高級班 吵鬧,大聲嚷,大聲呼喊 - each class and social circle kok kai-cha5n clamorous hoa8h-hoa8h-ki3o, to7a-sia* hoah 叫喊 各階層 的,大聲呼叫的 - first class sio7ng-te2ng 上等 clamp giap-a2 夾子 - post graduate class gia2n-ki3u pan 研究班 clams, small edible shell fish ham-a2 蚶,蛤 - the students of the second class te7 ji7 pan clan cho8k, chong-cho8k, to2ng-pha3i 族,宗族,黨派 e5 ha8k-seng 第二班的學生 - of the same clan ka7ng chong-cho8k 同宗族 - the first class period te7 it chiat 第一節 clan or family, kindred chong-cho8k 宗族 - to attend class sio7ng-kho3 上課 clan related by blood hiat-tho2ng 血統 - working class lo5-to7ng kai-kip 勞動階級 clan, family to7a-ke-kha2u 大家族 class distinctions kai-kip e5 chha-pia8t 階級的 差別 clandestine pi3-bi8t e5, thau-thau-a2 秘密的,偷偷 的 class for supplementary studies po2+-si8p-pan 補習班 clandestine marriage pi3-bi8t kiat-hun 秘密結婚 class is over, class dismissed, get out of clang tin-tang-ki3o e5 sia* 叮噹聲 class ha7-kho3 下課 clansman ka7ng-cho8k e5 la5ng, to5ng-chong, class just above the first, of special class chong-cho8k-a2 同族的人,同宗 or grade te8k-te2ng 特等 clap phah pho8k-a2, tah keng-kah-tha5u 拍手,拍 class leader, monitor kip-ti2u*, pan-ti2u* 級長, 肩膀 班長 clap of thunder lu5i-kong sia* 雷聲 class meeting at school kip-ho7e, pan-ho7e 級 clap the hands phah-chhi2u, phah pho8k-a2 拍手 會,班會 clap, applaud ko2+-chio2ng 鼓掌 class room ka3u-sek 教室 clarification, to clarify the facts li5-chheng 釐 class schedule kong-kho3-pi2o 功課表 清 class struggle kai-kip to3+-cheng 階級鬥爭 clarify matter thoroughly, make thorough class system, caste system kai-kip che3-to7+ 階 investigation of a case thiat-te2 te5ng- 級制度 chheng 徹底澄清 class, department of an office kho 科 clarify meaning i3-su3 ko2ng ho7+ be5ng-pe8k, chheng-chho2 使意思明白,清楚 class, party, group, fleet, to help, to aid, as- sist, time, pack of letters sent under clarify water ho7+ chhe8h-te2 使澄清 one cover, classifier for train, bus, ves- clarinet o+-ta8t-a2 豎笛,黑管 sel pang 班,幫 clarity chheng, tha3u-be5ng, si5n-kong (cath) 清, class, section, department po7+-bu5n 部門 透明,神光 classic classes contrasted with the masses sio7ng- clash chhiong-tu8t, sio-po7ng a2-si7 sio-kho8k e5 sia* li5u ji5n-su7 上流人士 衝突,撞擊聲 classic ko2+-tia2n, keng-tia2n, it-li5u-e5, ko2+-tia2n-e5 古 clash between capital and labor, labor 典,經典,一流的,古典的 management relations lo5-chu chhiong- - Chinese classics Tiong-kok e5 keng-su 中國 tu8t 勞資衝突 的經書 clash of opinions i3-kia3n e5 chhiong-tu8t 意見衝 classic books, Buddhist scriptures, sutras 突 keng 經 clasp la2m, te7*, kau 摟抱,握,鉤 classical ko2+-tia2n e5, ko2+-bu5n e5, che3ng-tho2ng- clasp hands with another kap la5ng ak-chhi2u pha3i-e5 古典的,古文的,正統派的 與人握手 classical books keng-chheh, keng-pu2n, keng- clasp the hands like Buddhist priests do su 經冊,經本,經書 ha8p-chio2ng 合掌 classical language ko2+-bu5n 古文 classical

132 clear classical literature ko2+-tia2n bu5n-ha8k, ko2+-bu5n- claxon la3-pah, khu-lak-sio2ng (phonetic) 喇叭 ha8k 古典文學,古文學 - to blow the claxon ji8h khu-lak-sio2ng 按喇叭 classical movie keng-tia2n-tia7n-ia2* 經典電影 clay tho5+, ju7n-tho5+, lia5m-tho5+ 土,黏土 classical music ko2+-tia2n im-ga8k 古典音樂 - made of clay tho5+ cho3 e5 土製的 classicism ko2+-tia2n chu2-gi7 古典主義 - to plaster clay boah tho5+ 抹土 classics, classic ko2+-tia2n 古典 clay doll, clay toy figurine tho5+-ang-a2 泥人,土 Classics, the canon of Confucius: Book of 做的玩偶 Changes, Odes, Book of History, Book clean chheng-khi3, chheng-kiat, chheng-sa3u, of Rites, Spring, Autumn Annals Ngo2+- pi3a*, pi3a*-sa3u 乾淨,清潔,清掃,清除,打掃 keng: E8k-keng, Si-keng, Su-keng, Le2-ki3, - to rub clean chhit chheng-khi3 擦乾淨 Chhun-chhiu 五經,易經,詩經,書經,禮記,春 秋 clean and quiet place chheng-che7ng e5 so2+- cha7i 清靜的地方 classification of land te7-bo8k, te7-ba8k 地目 clean drains chheng chu2i-kau 打掃水溝,清水 classification, assortment, divide into 溝 classes, classify hun-lu7i 分類 clean one's ears, pick one's ears ngia2u hi7*- classificatory botany si8t-bu8t hun-lu7i-ha8k 植物 sa2i, oe2 hi7*-sa2i 挖耳屎 分類學 clean or repair grave and pay respects to classified hun-lu7i-e5, ki-bi8t 分類的,機密 one's ancestors po7e-bo7ng 掃墓,陪墓 classified ad announcing the annulment of clean out the house by scrubbing pi3a*-chhu3 lost seal, ID card or check u5i-sit khe2-su7 清掃屋子 遺失啟事 clean the body with wet towel ji5u seng-khu classified list or table hun-lu7i-pi2o 分類表 擦身體 classifier hun-lu7i-ji7, hun-lu7i-chi2a 分類字,分類者 clean up the room, house pi3a* ho7+ chheng- classifier for banana or fish roe pi5 串 khi3 打掃乾淨 classifier for books, class, division, section, clean-cut, straight forward, wholly, solely, sort, genus, clump of bushes, thick tuft entirely, exclusively, devotedly, whole- of grass pho7 套,束 heartedly kui-khi3, a-sa-lih (phonetic) 乾脆 classifier for stores kha2m 店 cleaning chheng-kiat, kiat-pe8h, chheng-sa3u 清 classifier of gusts, showers chu7n, ti7n 陣 潔,潔白,清掃 classifier of ornamental scrolls for hanging - dry cleaning ta-se2 乾洗 on walls, breadth of cloth or paper pak, - general cleaning to7a pi3a*-sa3u 大掃除 hok 幅 cleaning lady chheng-kiat-hu7 清潔婦 classify, classification hun-lu7i, hun-pia8t, cleanliness, purity, be clean, be pure, chio2ng-pia8t, che2ng-pia8t 分類,分別,種別 cleanse chheng-kiat 清潔 classmate to5ng-ha8k, to5ng-chhong 同學,同窗 cleanse se2 ho7+ chheng-khi3 洗乾淨 classmate, fellow student, schoolmate ta5ng- clear o8h, to5ng-ha8k 同學 clean-shaven bo5 la5u chhu3i-chhiu, chhu3i-chhiu siu kah kn9g-kng-kng 未蓄鬍鬚,刮光鬍鬚的 classmate, same class to5ng-pan 同班 clear, understand clearly chhun-chhia* 明白, classroom kho3-sek, ka3u-sek, kho3-tn5g, tha8k- 清楚 chheh-keng 課室,教室,課堂 clear, very clear it-chheng-ji7-chho2 一清二楚 clause ji7-ku3 字句 clear away the spider webs with stick ke* ti- clause in a law document tia5u-kho2an 條款 tu-si 清除蜘蛛絲 clause in an agreement or treaty tia5u, ha7ng- clear customs, go through checkpoint ko3e- bo8k 條,項目 koan 過關 clauses of a treaty tia5u-iok e5 tia5u-bu5n 條約的 clear day chheng-thi*, ho2-thi* 青天,好天氣 條文 clear details be5ng-se3 明細 clavicle so2-kut 鎖骨 clear example of history, proof be5ng-ka3m 明 claw jia2u 爪 鑑 claw or talons of an animal chhi2u-jia22u 手爪 clear in speaking ka-nn5g 清楚,明瞭 claws kha-jia2u 腳爪 clear off debts he5ng chheng che3-bu7 還清債務

133 cliff clear oneself of false charge, vindicate clemency of the court hoat-i7* e5 khoan-ji5n 法 oneself, avenge wrong se2-oan 洗冤 院的寬仁 clear or dredge a waterway, improve rela- clement, kind ji5n-chu5 e5, u7 lio7ng, un-ho5 仁慈的, tions, bring about an understanding or 寬厚,溫和 reconciliation so+-thong 疏通 clench ni8h, te7* tia5u-tia5u 握,緊握 clear or fresh water chheng-chu2i 清水 clench one's fist te7* ku5n-tha5u-bo2, ni8h ku5n- clear out the ears ngia2u hi7*-khang 挖耳朵 tha5u-bu2 握拳頭 clear out useless things pi3a* hiat-ka8k 倒掉,丟 clench one's teeth ge5-kin ka7 ho7+ a5n, ka7 chhu3i- 掉 khi2-kin, ka7 khi2-kin 咬緊牙根 clear sky, cloudless sky thi* chheng-chheng Cleopatra Khek-le7-po7e-thoat-la 克麗佩脫拉 晴空 clergy si5n-chit ji5n-oa5n, si5n-chit-ka3i 神職人員,神 clear soup, consomme chheng-thng 清湯 職界 clear the air-raid alarm ka2i-ti5 khong-si8p ke2ng- clergyman si5n-hu7 (Catholic), bo8k-su (Protes- po3 解除空襲警報 tant) 神父,牧師 clear the table after a meal, put dishes back cleric u7 si5n-phi2n e5 (Catholic), si5n-chit-ka3i 有神 on shelf after washing siu-o2a*, siu toh- 品的,神職界 te2ng 收碗,收拾飯桌 clerical su-ki3 e5, pa7n-su7-oa5n, si5n-chit ji5n-oa5n-e5 clear the throat kha7m-sa3u 咳嗽 書記的,辦事員,神職人員 clear up case, find out the offenders, the clerical error pit-go7+, si2a m7-tio8h 筆誤,寫錯 secret has leaked out, crack criminal clerk in bank ha5ng-oa5n 行員 case pho3-a3n 破案 clerk of law court su-ki3-koa* 書記官 clear phlegm from throat chheng-tha5m 清痰 clerk, office worker su-ki3, tia3m-oa5n, su7-bu7-oa5n clear wisdom, intelligence be5ng-ti3 明智 書記,店員,事務員 clear, distinct, conspicuous be5ng-lia5u 明瞭 clerks in government office kio8k-oa5n 局員 clear, distinct, unambiguous, unmistakable clever chhong-be5ng, ga5u, khi2au, khia2u-khi3, hun-be5ng 分明 cheng-kong 聰明,賢,很聰明,巧氣,精光 clear, intelligible be5ng-pe8k 明白 clever and intelligent chhong-bi2n 聰敏 clear, obvious chheng-chho2, chheng, be5ng, clever and smart cheng-be5ng 精明 be5ng-hia2n, chheng-ti5, chheng-sa3u 清楚,清, clever or talented person, crack player ko- 明,明顯,清除,清掃 chhi2u 高手 clear, pure, calm, lonely, in very poor cir- clever plan si5n-so3an 神算 cumstances chheng-ta7m 清淡 cleverest, very clever ka3i ga5u 極聰明,聰明極 clearance permit ho3ng-he5ng-toa* 放行單 了 clear-cut khak-si8t-e5, he5ng chin chheng-chho2 cleverness and intelligence chhong-be5ng 確實的,形狀很清楚 cha5i-ti3 聰明才智 clearly be5ng-hia2n, chheng-chho2, be5ng-be5ng 明 cliché ko2ng kah chha3u-sng e5 o7e 陳腔濫調 顯,清楚,明明 click, tick tock, clicking sound ti8t-ta8k-ki3o, clearly show, issue explicit instructions ta8k-ta8k-ki3o 滴答聲 be5ng-si7 明示 click, two parties be congenial, share much clearly understood be5ng-be5ng pe8k-pe8k 明明 in common che5ng ta5u i3 ha8p 情投意合 白白 click icon or link on a computer screen clearly written statement, an express ti2am-so2an 點選 statement or provision be5ng-bu5n 明文 click of tongue tak-chi8h 嘖嘖,稱讚 cleave, cling to khi5*-tia5u, lia5m-tia5u, pho3a-khui 纏住,黏住,劈開 clicker ke3-so3+-pi2o 計數錶 cleft li8h-pha7ng, pit-khui 裂縫,裂開 client, customer ko3+-kheh 顧客 cleft palate te2ng-khiu* li8h khui 上顎裂開 client with very poor credit standing ex- cluded from banking service ki7-choa8t- clemency ji5n-chu5, u7 lio7ng, un-su5n 仁慈,寬厚,和 o2ng-la5i-ho7+ 拒絕往來戶 善 cliff khe*-kha3m, khi*-kha3m, soa*-kha3m, cho8at- piah, choa8t-ga5i 懸崖,山崖,絕壁 cliff

134 close climate chu2i-tho2+, khi3-ha7u 水土,氣候 clinical thermometer the2-un-chiam, the2-un-ke3 - a change of climate khi3-ha7u teh pia3n a3 氣 體溫計 候在變化了 clip sheep, shear sheep chi2an iu5*-mo5+ 剪羊毛 - to get used to the climate ha8h chu2i-tho2+ 適 clip the wings of bird le5ng-si8t 剪翼毛 應水土 clip, clippers, scissors, to clip, trim or cut climate is agreeable chu2i-tho2+ e7 ha8h 水土適合 chi2an-a2, chi2an 大剪刀,剪 climate, natural features hong-tho2+ 風土 clip, holder, clip together giap-a2, giap 夾子,夾 climatology khi3-sio7ng-ha8k 氣象學 clippers, fast train or horse kho3ai-chu5n, climax, extreme, peak, vertices, orgasm kho3ai-ma2 快船,快馬 ke8k-tia2m, ko-hong, sio7ng ko5an e5 so2+-cha7i, clippers, people who do the clipping chi2an ko-tiau, cho3e-ko-tiau, chi7am-chi3n-hoat 極 a2-si7 ka e5 la5ng 修剪者 點,高峰,頂點,高潮,漸進法 clique to2ng, to2ng-pha3i, pha3i-he7 黨,黨派,派系 climb peh, po5a*, po5a*-ko3e 爬,攀,攀過 - to form a clique kiat-to2ng 結黨 climb a mountain peh-soa* 爬山 clitoris im-hu8t 陰核 climb about everywhere like over-active cloak room in restaurants, theaters i-bo7- child peh-ko5an peh-ke7 爬上爬下 keng 衣帽間 climb high, cultivate friendship with the so- clock si5-cheng 時鐘 cially elevated ko-phan 高攀 - alarm clock na7u-cheng 鬧鐘 climb in po5a* ji8p-khi3 攀進去,翻進去 - set a clock tu3i si5-cheng, chhi5au si5-cheng 調 climb over po5a*-ko3e 翻過,攀過 時鐘 climb over a wall po5a* chhi5u*-a2 爬圍牆 - wind up a clock chu7n si5-cheng 轉時鐘 climb up peh khi2-khi3 爬上去 clock or watch with luminous dial ia7-kong si5- climb up, rise up, get out of bed peh khi2-la5i cheng, si5-pi2o 夜光時鐘,錶 爬起來,起床 clock strikes two si5-cheng ta5n nn7g-e7 時鐘敲兩 climbing to heaven, something very diffi- 下,兩點 cult teng-thian 登天 clockwise su7n si5-cheng ki5a* e5 hong-hio3ng, cling tenaciously to life a3i-sioh se3*-mi7a 愛惜 chi3a*-se8h 順時針移動的方向,右旋轉 生命 clockwise screw chi3a*-ga5 正螺絲紋 cling to a custom po2-chhi5 chi8t e5 hong-sio8k clockwork chng hoat-tia5u, cheng-pi2o e5 ke-khi3 si8p-ko3an 保持一個風俗習慣 彈簧裝置,鐘錶的機械 close cling, hold on to, hang on, depend on khi8p, clods of surface soil in ploughed fields tho5+- la2m-tia5u-tia5u, khi5*-tia5u-tia5u 握住,抓住,攀住 pho5e 表土,土皮 clinging and hindering, cling together mo+h clog chha5-kia8h, ba8k-kia8h 木屐 tia5u-tia5u 抱緊,摟緊 - a pair of clogs chi8t siang chha5-kia8h 一雙木 clinging to life, cowardly, cowardice tham- 屐 seng pha3*-su2 貪生怕死 cloister, strict enclosure siu-to7-i7*, siu-i7* ki3m-te7 clinic exclusively engaged by an organiza- 修道院,修院禁地 tion te8k-iok chi2n-so2+ 特約診所 clone, make a copy ho8k-che3 複製 clinic, clinical notes chi2n-lia5u-so2+, li5m-chhn5g ka2ng-gi7 診療所,臨床講義 cloning, human cloning ho8k-che3 ji5n 複製人 clinic, dispensary chi2n-so2+ 診所 close, near to oa2, ki7n, chin ba8t 近,密閉的 clinic, doctor's office i-seng-ko2an 醫院,診所 - come closer khah o2a-la5i 靠過來 clinic, OPD: outpatient department mn5g- close a book koai*, ha8p 關,合 chi2n-po7+ 門診部 close a meeting sa3n-ho7e 散會 clinic, public health clinic oe7-seng-so2+ 衛生所 close application or registration upon clinical li5m-chhn5g-e5 臨床的 reaching the deadline chia8t-chi2 截止 clinical experience li5m-chhn5g keng-gia7m 臨床 close connection with, bear great relation- 經驗 ship with bi8t-chhiat e5 koan-he7 密切的關係 clinical lecture li5m-chhn5g ka2ng-gi7 臨床講義 close down shop, go bankrupt or insolvent to2-pi3, to2-tia3m 倒閉,倒店 clinical medicine li5m-chhn5g i-ha8k 臨床醫學

135 clothes close examination cheng-bi8t e5 kia2m-cha 精密 - water closet, tiolet pia7n-so2+ 廁所 檢查 closet, wall chest, cupboard or press in close eyes and rest mind mi-mi 瞇瞇眼 wall piah-tu5 壁櫥 close fitting undergarment, tight fitting closing accounts, balance an account koat- trousers sok-kho3+ 束褲,緊身褲 so3an 決算 close friend, relatives and friends chhin-iu2 closing quotation of stock or commodity 親友 for the day siu-po5a* 收盤 close of the year, end of the year lia5n-chiong, closing time ha7-pan si5-kan 下班時間 ni5-chiong 年終 clot hoeh kian-ta3ng, hoeh-kak 凝血,血塊 close relative ki7n-chhin 近親 cloth po3+ 布 close relatives like parents, brothers, - a bolt of cloth chi8t phit po3+ 一匹布 spouse, children chhin-la5ng, chhin-ji5n 親 - to buy cloth chi2an-po3+ 買布 人 cloth curtains, door curtain made of cloth, close stall or booth after day's business is screen po3+-li5 布簾 over siu-ta3* 收攤 cloth for carrying child slung on the back Close the book. Chheh ha8p khi2-la5i. 書合起來. a7i*-kin 背巾 close the door but not completely ia2m-le 掩 cloth for wiping the table, dust cloth, duster, 著 wash rag toh-po3+ 抹布,桌布 close tightly kha3m-ba8t 蓋緊,蓋密 cloth joined together by thread li7-so3a*-cho7e close to the meaning, almost oa2-i3 意思或意 縫線裂開 見接近 cloth material po3+-te2 布料 close together ba8t-ba8t 緊密 cloth screen before the door mn5g-li5-a2 門簾 close together like bamboo or sugar cane cloth scroll used in burial mourning rites cha8t-ba8k, cha8t-ham 節很密如竹子 lia5n-te8k 聯軸 Close your eyes! Ba8k-chiu kheh kheh. 眼睛閉 cloth shoes po3+-e5 布鞋 著 cloth store po3+-ha5ng 布行,布店 close, closed, secluded closely, woven, cloth top po3+-bi7n 布面 dense cloud, tight fitting ba8t-chiuh- clothes chiuh 密不透風 cloth with silk and cotton yarns as warp close, conclude shows, meeting, the thing and woof respectively si-po3+ 絲布 is ended pi3-bo7+ 閉幕 cloth worn by women on the head tha5u-kin close, intimate bi8t-chhiat 密切 頭巾 close, put an end to kiat-sok 結束 cloth wrapper, package wrapped in cloth closed area, restricted area ki3m-khu 禁區 pau-ho8k-a2 包袱 closed circuit TV, cable TV pi3-lo7+-tia7n-si7 閉路 cloth wrapper, wrapping cloth pau-ho8k-kin 電視 包袱巾,包巾 closed season for hunting ki3m-la8h-ki5 禁獵期 clothes in general sa*, sa*-kho3+, i-ho8k 衣服,衣 褲 closely ba8t-ba8t, chhin-bi8t 密密,親密 - to wash the clothes se2-sa* 洗衣服 - He closely resembles his father. I se5ng in la7u-pe7. 他像他的爸爸. - to wear mourning clothes chhe7ng ha3-ho8k, mo5a-sa* 穿孝服 - follow closely to3e tia5u-tia5u 緊跟著 - to take off clothes thn3g-sa* 脫衣服 closely attached to the skin, undergar- ments, children tah-sin 貼身 - western clothes se-chong, se-bi2-loh 西裝 closely bound up together u7 chin chhim e5 in- clothes closet sa*-a2-tu5 衣櫥 ia5n 有很深的關連 clothes one takes along on trip to change closely related ki7n-chhin 近親 su5i-sin e5 sa*-kho3+ 隨身衣服 closer khah o2a 緊一些,近一些 clothes prepared by person during his life- time to assure that he will be properly closest friend chi3-iu2 至友 dressed at his funeral si7u-i 壽衣 closest relative chi3-chhin 至親 clothes rack sa*-a2-keng, kiong 衣架 closet ku7i-a2, tu5-a2 櫃子,廚

136 coarse clotheshorse ne5-sa*-ke3, sa*-a2-ke3 晒衣架 cluster chi8t ti7n, chi8t ko7a*, pha, chhop, pe2 群,串, clothesline ne5-sa* io7ng e5 soh-a2 晒衣繩 簇,團,叢,束 clothespin ne5-sa* io7ng e5 giap-a2 晒衣用的夾子 cluster together, to mass cha8t-chi* 密集,密擠 clothespole pa8k ne5-sa* soh-a2 e5 thi7au-a2 晒衣繩 cluttered, hectic, messy loa7n-loa7n-cho5ng, o+- 之支柱 pe8h-cho5ng, mi8h-ki7a* ti3n kah mo2a-si3-ke3, ta3n kah mo2a-si3-ke3 忙亂,凌亂 clothing rack sa*-a2-ke3 衣架 CM: Cong. Miss., Lazarists Khia2n-sa3i-ho7e 遣 clothing slit khui-ki 開叉 使會 clotted blood, clots of blood hoeh-kak 血塊 CMRS: Congregation of Our Lady of China cloud hu5n 雲 Tiong-ho5a Se3ng-bo2 Ho7e 中華聖母會 - thick clouds hu5n chin ka7u 雲很厚 CNN, Cable News Network iu2-so3a*-tia7n-si7 sin- cloud over, a change in the situation usu- bu5n-ba7ng 有線電視新聞網,CNN ally from good to bad pia3n-thian 變天 coach, horse drawn carriage si3-lia2n to7a be2- cloudless ba7n-li2 bu5-hu5n 萬里無雲 chhia 四輪大馬車 clouds and fog, obscure places hu5n-bu7 雲霧 coach, athletic coach ka3u-lia7n, chi2-to7-oa5n 教 clouds and smog hu5n-ian 雲煙 練,指導員 clouds breaking up hu5n khui 雲開 coadjutor cho7+-li2-e5 助理的 clouds of many hues chha2i-hu5n 彩雲 coadjutor bishop cho7+-li2 chu2-ka3u, hu3-li2 chu2- ka3u (Catholic) 助理主教,輔理主教 clouds, clouds illuminated by the rising or setting sun hu5n-chha2i 雲彩 coagulate kian, kian-ta3ng 凝,凝固 cloudy o+-im 陰天 coagulated pork soup or jelly bah-ta3ng 肉凍 cloudy and chilly im-le2ng 陰冷 coal tho5+-tho3a* 媒炭 cloudy and cold o+-ko5a* 陰冷 - to burn coal hi5a* tho5+-tho3a* 燒煤礦 cloudy and rainy o+-im-thi* koh u7 ho7+ 陰天較 coal cinders, dross tho5+-tho3a*-sa2i 煤炭渣 有雨 coal mine tho3a*-kho3ng 煤礦 cloudy sky or weather o+-im-thi* 陰天 coal or charcoal dealer tho3a*-siong 炭商 coarse cloudy, shady, secret, dark, female, hell, coal pit for mining tho3a*-khang 炭坑 negative electricity im 陰 coalesce kiat-ha8p, lia5n-ha8p, ha8p-pe3ng 結合,聯 clove, seasoning teng-hiong, chi8t chio2ng 合,合併 phang-lia7u 丁香 coalition lia5n-ha8p 聯合 clown, buffoon, contemptible wretch chha2u- coalition goverment lia5n-ha8p che3ng-hu2 聯合 thi2u*-a2, sia2u-thi2u*-a2, si2o-thi2u* 小丑 政府 clown, play the fool, comical, funny khong coarse chho+, chho+-lo2+, ha7-li5u, ha7-choh 粗,粗 瘋癲 魯,下流,粗俗 club, bar, entertainment place ku7-lo8k-po7+, coarse and awkward looking chha5-kang-se* khu-la2-buh (phonetic) 俱樂部 高大而遲鈍 club, cudgel, stick ku3n-a2 棍子 coarse and inferior workmanship chhi2u-lo7+ clubhouse ku7-lo8k-po7+ e5 ho7e-so2+ 俱樂部的會所 chho+ 手藝粗陋 clue so3a*-soh 線索 coarse coral, coral reef lo2-ko2-chio8h 珊瑚礁 - to follow a clue ba2n-koe chhi5u*-ti5n 沿著樹 coarse fabric chho+-po3+ 粗布 根可以摘到瓜 coarse manner ha7-choh e5 tha7i-to7+ 粗俗的態度 clump, lump of something, block of some- coarse or unpolished chho3 糙 thing chhok, te3 叢,塊 coarse play, horseplay ku2n-chhi3o 開玩笑 clump of fish roe chi8t pi5 hi5-chi2 一串魚子 coarse rice husks, rice chaff chho+-khng 粗 clump of things like grass, rice plants or 糠 bamboo bo5+ 叢 coarse sand mixed with clay tho5+-soa 土砂 clumsy ha5m-ba7n, pu7n, go7ng, pu7n-kha-pu7n- coarse straw bag ka-chi3, ka-chi3-a2 用蒲草編成 chhi2u 差勁,笨,笨手笨腳 之簡陋籃子 clumsy of hand and foot kha-chhi2u pu7n, tu7n coarse wooden comb chha5-se 木梳子 笨手笨腳,手腳笨

137 coffee coarse, rough surface chho+-pe3-pe3 粗刺刺,粗 cocktail party ke-bo2e-chi2u-ho7e 雞尾酒會 糙的 cocktail therapy, combination of various coarse, rude, hurried, reckless, careless in medications taken to control an ill Ke- action, rude in manner bo2ng-to2ng 鹵莽 bo2e-chi2u lia5u-hoat 雞尾酒療法 coarser kind of seweed, seldom eaten ha2i- cocoa kho2-kho2-ah (phonetic) 可可亞 thi5, ha5i-tha5i (phonetic) 海苔 coconut ia5-chi2 椰子 coast ha2i-ho7a*, ha2i-pi* 海岸,海邊 coconut oil ia5-chi2-iu5 椰子油 coast guard Bi2-kok ha2i-ho7a* su5n-lo5-tu7i 美國海 coconut shell ia5-chi2-khak 椰子殼 岸巡邏隊 cocoon ni5u-a2-khak, ni5u-a2-pau 蠶繭 coast, inshore, coastal ia5n-ha2i, ia5n-ho7a* 沿海, C.O.D. sa3ng ka3u-u7i chiah siu-chi5* 貨到收款 沿岸 cod fish soat-hi5 鱈魚 coastal defenses ha2i-ho5ng 海防 cod liver oil hi5-koa*-iu5 魚肝油 coastal inshore fishery ia5n-ha2i hi5-gia8p 沿海漁 業 coddle sioh ki2a*, se7ng-ki2a* 嬌寵,溺愛 coastal line, coast route ha2i-ga7n-so3a*, ha2i- code hoat-tia2n, kui-chek, a3m-ho7, bi8t-ma2 法典, so3a* 海線,海岸線 規則,暗號,密碼 coastal road li5m-ha2i to7-lo7+ 臨海道路 - civil code, civil law bi5n-hoat 民法 coat go7a-sa*, to7a-i, kho2-toh (phonetic) 大衣 - code telegram, cipher telegram a3m-ho7 tia7n-po3, bi8t-tia7n 密電 coat and trousers, clothes sa*-kho3+, sa*-a22- kho3+ 衣褲 code of laws, Buddhist and Taoist scrip- tures hoat-tia2n 法典 coat hanger to hang garments outside to sun sa*-a2-ke3 晒衣架 code of official conduct, on the official side koa*-hong 官方 coat of dust chi8t te5ng tho5+-hu2n 一層灰塵 codicil, appendix to a will u5i-chiok hu3-lio8k 遺 coat tin or pewter la5m-siah 鍍錫箔 囑附錄 coated tongue chi8h-thai, chi8h-ko+ 舌苔 coefficient codify pian cho3 hoat-tia2n, che2ng-li2 編成法典, coating sio7ng bi7n-te2ng te5ng e5 mi8h 包覆物 整理 coax ko+-chi5a* 誘哄 codify, compile, devise plans, organic coax a child to take medicine ko+-chi5a* gi2n-a2 structure, organization phian-che3 編制 chi8ah io8h-a2. 誘哄小孩子吃藥. coed la5m-li2 to5ng-ha7u e5 li2-seng 男女同校的女學 cobalt ko+ 鈷 生 cobalt 60 ko+ la8k-cha8p 鈷六十 coeducation la5m-li2 to5ng-ha7u 男女同校 cobra pn7g-si5-chhe3ng, ba8k-ki3a*-cho5a 眼鏡蛇 coefficient in mathmatics he7-so3+ 系數 cobweb, spiderweb ti-tu-ba7ng 蜘蛛網 coefficient of expansion phe5ng-tio3ng he7-so3+ cobwebs, spider silk or thread ti-tu-si 蜘蛛絲 膨脹係數 Coca Cola, Coke Kho5-kho5 kho5-lo2 (phonetic) coequal to5ng-te2ng e5 la5ng, to5ng-te2ng e5 kho5an 可口可樂 同等的人,同等權利 cocaine kho2+-khah-i2n (phonetic) 可可因 coercion kio5ng-che3, kio5ng-pek 強制,強迫 cock, rooster ke-kak, chhio-ke 公雞 coercive measure kio5ng-che3 chhi2u-to7a* 強制 手段 - fighting cock sio-phah-ke 鬥雞 coexist kio7ng-chhu3 共處 cock crows ke-thi5 雞啼 coexistence, live together, coexist kio7ng- cockcrow ke-thi5 e5 si5-kan, thi*-kng-a 雞啼時,天 chu5n 共存 亮了 coffee ka-pi 咖啡 cockfight sio-phah-ke 鬥雞 coffee cup ka-pi-poe 咖啡杯 cockroach ka-cho8ah 蟑螂 coffee cockroach taste ka-choa8h-so 蟑螂味道 coffee extract or essence ka-pi cheng 咖啡精 cock's crest or comb, crown of a cock ke- coffee machine, coke machine, soft drinks ko3e 雞冠 machine ho3an-be7-ki 咖啡熱飲販賣機,販賣 機 cockscomb flower ke-ko3e-hoe 雞冠花 cocktail ke-bo2e-chi2u 雞尾酒

138 cold-hearted coffee room ka-pi-sek, ka-pi-thia* 咖啡室,咖啡 coincidently chi5a*-tu2-ho2 很巧 廳 coins of small denomination hu3-pe3 輔幣 coffee shop, café, tea house ka-pi-ko2an 咖啡 coir rain cape made out of palm fiber chang- 館 sui 簑衣 coffeepot ka-pi-ko3an 咖啡壺 coitus interruptus im-to7-go7a si7a-cheng 陰道外 coffin koa*-chha5, pa2n-a2, koan-bo8k, si7u-pa2n 棺 射精 材,棺木 cold, frigid chhe*-le2ng 寒冷 - to bless the coffin se3ng koan (Catholic) 聖 - Do you feel cold? Li3 e7 ko5a* be7? 你會冷嗎? 棺 - to get a cold ko5a*-tio8h, ka2m-mo7+ 感冒 - to carry a coffin kng koa*-chha5 抬棺 - to be in a cold sweat la5u chhi3n-ko7a* 冒冷汗 - to cover the coffin with soil kha3m tho5+, om cold and arrogant lio8k-chhin put-ji7n 六親不認 tho5+ 蓋土 cold and hungry iau-ko5a* 飢寒交迫 - to put the body in the coffin ji8p-bo8k, ji8p- lia7m 入殮 cold and lonely, cold reception, to cold shoulder le2ng-lo8h 冷落 - to put the coffin in the ground lo8h-cho3ng 下葬 cold as ice le2ng-ki-ki 冷冰冰 coffin containing corpse le5ng-ki7u 靈柩 cold baths le2ng-chu2i-e8k 冷水澡 coffin containing corpse awaiting interment, cold boiled water le2ng-ku2n-chu2i 冷開水 keep coffin unburied the5ng-ki7u 停柩 cold food, the first dish of the Chinese coffin lid koan-ko3a 棺蓋 banquet, hors d'oeuvres le2ng-po5a* 冷盤 coffin pall made of cloth or some other rich cold heart, unfeeling heart thih-chio8h sim-tn5g material koan-ta3 棺罩 鐵石心腸 cold in the stomach, dyspepsia u7i-ha5n 胃寒 coffin shop koa*-chha5-tia3m, pa2n-tia3m 棺材店 cold coffin, casket i5-koan 遺棺 cold noodles lia5ng-mi7, lia5ng-mia2n (phonetic) cogitate, pondering a solution, figuring out 涼麵 a plan si7u* ho7+ chin, chhim-su sio8k-li7, siat- cold or polar current ha5n-li5u 寒流 ke3, si7u* chi8t e5 ke3-o7e 深思,深思熟慮,設計 cold relationship, distant, alienate, estrange cognition, intellectual knowledge or under- so+-oa2n 疏遠 standing ji7n-bat, ti3-sek, ji7m-sek 智識,認識 cold rice chhi3n-pn7g 冷飯,吃剩的飯 cognitive impairment ji7n-ti-kong-le5ng chio3ng- cold smile, scornful sarcastic smile le2ng- ga7i 認知功能障礙 chhi3o 冷笑 cogwheel ka2u-khi2-a2, khi2-lu5n 齒輪 cold storage, refrigerator le2ng-cho5ng-kho3+ 冷 cohabit but not yet married to5ng-ki, po3a*-lo7+ 藏庫 hu-chhe 同居 cold war le2ng-chia3n 冷戰 cohabite with woman without being married, cold water le2ng-chu2i 冷水 have mistress, enter into partership cold weather, winter ko5a*-thi*, ko5a*, le2ng 冬天, with ta3u-ho2e-ki3 養小老婆 寒,冷 coherence 黏著, lia5m-le7, lia5n-lo8k, it-ti3, lia5n-ko3an cold wind sng-hong, le2ng-hong 霜風,冷風 連絡,一致,連貫 cold, chill, icy le2ng 冷 coherent it-ti3, lia5n-ko3an, be7 ma5u-tu2n, lia5m-le7 一致的,連貫的,合邏輯的,黏著 cold, chilly, wintry, poor ha5n, ko5a*, ha5n-le2ng 寒,寒冷 coil ti5*-khi2-la5i, khu5n-khi2-la5i, khu5n, so3a*-kho5an, kho+-i2-luh (phonetic) 盤繞,一捲,線圈 cold, indifferent le2ng-ta7m 冷淡 coin gi5n-kak-a2 硬幣 cold, the big cold season to7a-ko5a*, ta7i-ha5n 大 寒 coin, currency, coin and paper money ho3e- pe3 貨幣 cold, the common cold siong-hong 傷風 coincide kah…it-ti3, e7-ha8h 與…一致,相合 cold-blooded animal le2ng-hiat to7ng-bu8t 冷血 動物 coincidence, agreement, cooperation kha2u- ha8p, it-ti3, e7-ha8h, ngo2+-jia5n ta5ng-che5 hoat- cold-hearted bo5-che5ng, bo5 ka2m-che5ng 無情,無 感情 seng e5 ta7i-chi3 巧合,一致,相合,偶然同時發生 cold-hearted 的事情

139 college cold-hearted, cold-blooded, cruel choa8t- collect or beg for livilhood or expenses te5 che5ng 絕情 ia5n-kim, bo7+-koan 募款 coldness and warmth of this world le2ng-lo2an collect or gather together chu7-chi8p 聚集 ji5n-kan 冷暖人間 collect payments, receive money siu-chi5* 收 colic, severe pain caused by cramps cho3 錢 chu7n-thi3a*, ka2-thi3a* 陣痛,絞痛 collect several elements into one whole, colitis kiat-tn5g-ia7m 結腸炎 consummate marriage between son collaborate ha8p-chok 合作 and daughter-in-law sak-cho3-tui 送做堆, 圓房 collaborate by dividing the work hun-kang ha8p-chok 分工合作 collect stamps chi8p-iu5 集郵 collaboration, work together, cooperate collect taxes siu-so3e, cheng-siu 收稅,徵收 with the enemy kio7ng-to5ng kang-chok, collect the bones of the dead for reburial ha8p-chok, thong-te8k, kah te8k-ji5n ha8p-chok khioh-kim, khioh kut-tha5u 撿骨 共同工作,合作,通敵 collect the water bill siu chu2i-to7-chi5*, siu chu2i- collapse to2 lo8h-khi3, sit-pa7i, …e7 chih-tit 倒塌,崩 hu3i 收水費 潰,失敗,可摺疊的 collect together tia3u-chi8p 召集 collapsed under the weight teh-to2-khi3 壓倒了 collect, amass khioh, siu, chek-thiok, chi8p 拾, collapsing, defeated, dispersed khu3i-sa3n, bo5 收,積蓄,集 cheng-si5n 潰散 collect, gather siu-chi8p 收集 collar, fixed collar of a coat a7m-ni2a, a7m-a2-ni2a, collection chi8p-ha8p, siu-chi8p 集合,收集 ka2u-lia7n-a2 衣領,狗鏈子 collection of books, set of books issued in collarbone so2-kut 鎖骨 the same format by publisher chho5ng-su collateral, offshoots po5ng-he7 e5 旁系的 叢書 collective collateral, securities, articles given in collection of songs, song-book koa-chi8p 歌 pledge ti2-ah-phi2n 抵押品 集 colleague to5ng-su7 同事 collection of words, dictionary su5-ha2i 辭海 collect a fortune chiau-cha5i chi3n-po2 招財進寶 collection, a congregation, a gathering, a collect and save curios siu-cho5ng 收藏 group chi8p-ha8p, chi8p-tho5an 集合,集團 collect books khioh-chheh 撿書 collection, contribution hia3n-kim, hia3n-chi5* 獻金,獻錢 collect books, book collection cho5ng-su 藏書 collection, stamp collection chi8p iu5-phi3o 集 collect capital for business enterprise chi8p- 郵 chu 集資 collective chi8p-ha8p-e5, chi8p-the2-e5 集合的,集體 collect contributions bo7+-chi8p kim-chi5* 募集金 的 錢 collective action chi8p-the2 he5ng-to7ng 集體行動 collect debts siu-sia3u 收賬,討賬 collective corruption chi8p-the2 tham-u3 集體貪 collect debts, collect bills overdue tho2-sia3u 污 討賬,討債 collective farm chi8p-the2 lo5ng-ti5u* 集體農場 collect firewood khioh-chha5 撿柴 collective life, community life, live together collect honey chha2i-bi8t 採蜜 kio7ng-to5ng seng-oa8h 共同生活 collect house rent siu chhu3-so3e 收房租 collector of art siu-cho5ng-ka 收藏家 collect land rent siu-cho+ 收租 collector of stamps chi8p iu5-phi3o e5 la5ng 集郵 collect medicinal herbs chha2i io8h-chha2u 採藥 者 草 collector of taxes siu-so3e-chi2a 收稅者 collect money for building temple ho3a-ia5n 化 college ha8k-i7*, choan-kho ha8k-ha7u 學院,專科學 緣 校 collect money for village purposes, plays, college at so much head khioh teng-chi5* 募集丁 - head of a college i7*-ti2u* 院長 錢 college credits ha8k-hun 學分 collect money, donate money te5-chi5* 捐錢 college of agriculture lo5ng-ha8k-i7* 農學院 college of commerce siong-ha8k-i7* 商學院

140 comatose college of engineering kang-ha8k-i7* 工學院 - original color pu2n-sek 本色 College of Liberal Arts bu5n-ha8k-i7* 文學院 - to change color pia3n-sek 變色 college or university ta7i-ha8k 大學 - to lose color the3-sek 褪色 college or university students, collegians color blind sek-bo5ng-e5 色盲 ta7i-ha8k-seng 大學生 color film chha2i-sek e5 nn2g-phi3* 彩色軟片 colleges and universities ta7i-choan ha8k-ha7u color film, picture, TV, photography, to 大專學校 color chha2i-sek 彩色 collide lo3ng-tio8h, to7ng-tio8h, chhiong-tu8t 撞著, color of skin pho5e-hu-sek 膚色 衝突 color of sky become little dark o+-ho2a* 天色 collide, knock together sio-kho8k 相碰 微黑 collision chhiong-tu8t, sio-po7ng 衝突,相撞 color of sky, time of day, weather thi*-sek 天 - to have a collision with a car kap chhia 色 sio-po7ng 與車相撞 color of the face, complexion khi3-sek, hoeh- collision of feelings ka2m-che5ng chhiong-tu8t sek 氣色,血色 感情衝突 color segregation che2ng-cho8k ki5-si7, che2ng- colloquial dialect, local accent tho2+-im 土音 cho8k khin-si7 種族歧視,種族輕視 colloquial language, the vernacular tho2+-o7e, color TV set chha2i-sek tia7n-si7-ki 彩色電視機 pe8h-o7e 白話 color will not change or fade be7 pia3n-sek, be7 colloquy, meditation tu3i-o7e, kau-ta5m 對話,交 the3-sek 不變色,不褪色 談 color, hue, tint sek-chha2i 色彩 colorless collude or conspire chho3an-thong 串通 color, to color chhat-sek 著色 collusion among witnesses or suspects Colorado Kho-lo5-la2-to 科羅拉多州,美國西部之 chho3an-keng, chho3an-kiong 串供 一河流 collusion among witnesses or suspects for colored chha2i-sek-e5 彩色的 false confessions, trap suspect into admitting guilt. tho3 kha2u-keng 套口供 - cream colored chhi2an n5g sek-e5 淺黃色的 Cologne Kho-lu5n 科倫,德國西部 colored race u7-sek ji5n-chio2ng, iu2-sek ji5n- chio2ng 有色人種 Colombia Ko-lu5n-pi2-a 哥倫比亞 colorful chhit-chha2i 七彩 colon mo7+-ho7 冒號 colorful clouds ngo2+-chha2i-hu5n 五彩雲 colon cancer to7a-tn5g-ga5m 大腸癌 colorful life, de colores to-chha2i to-chu e5 colon, large intestine to7a-tn5g, kiat-tn5g 大腸,結 seng-oa8h 多彩多姿的生活 腸 coloring materials sek-lia7u 色料 colon, small instestine si2o-tn5g, kiat-tn5g 小腸, 結腸 colorless bo5 sek-e5, bo5 sek-ti3-e5 無色的 colonel in the army, marine, air force, cap- colors, military flag kun-ki5 軍旗 tain in the navy sio7ng-ka3u, sio7ng-ha7u 上 colosseum ko2+ Lo5-ma2 i5*-he5ng e5 to7a kio8k-ti5u* 校 古羅馬圓形大劇場 colonial si8t-bi5n-te7-e5, khah-cha2, i2-che5ng-e5 殖民 colostomy kiat-tn5g chhiat-ti5-su8t 結腸切除術 地的,從前的 colt of an ass, foal of a donkey li5-a2-ki2a* 小驢 colonial education si8t-bi5n ka3u-io8k 殖民教育 Columbia Ko-lu5n-pi2-a 哥倫比亞 colonial policy si8t-bi5n che3ng-chhek 殖民政策 column, pillar thia7u-a2 柱子 colonization si8t-bi5n, si8t-bi5n-te7-ho3a 殖民,殖民地 - base of a column thi7au-kha 柱腳 化 column of smoke chi8t ko2ng ian 一管子的煙 colonize, settle people in less developed column of soldiers chi8t lia8t peng 一列士兵 area si8t-bi5n, kia3n-li8p si8t-bi5n-te7 殖民,建立殖 column, line of people cho7a, ha5ng 行 民地 column colony si8t-bi5n-te7 殖民地 columnist for newspaper choan-la5n chok-ka 專欄作家 colony of bees, beehive phang-siu* 蜂箱 coma, unconscious hun-be5 昏迷 color sek-chha2i, sek, sek-ti3 色彩,色緻 comatose hu7n-be5-cho7ng-tha3i 昏迷狀態 - many colors cha8p-hoe go7+sek 五光十色 comatose

141 come comb loa8h-a2, chha5-se, loa8h, se, soe 梳子,木梳, come back, to return tn2g-la5i 回來 梳 come closer khah oa2-la5i le3, khah la5i le3 靠過來 comb a man's hair loa8h tha5u-mo+ 梳頭,梳頭髮 點 comb a woman's hair se-tha5u 梳頭,梳頭髮 come despite the rain tha3u-ho7+ la5i 冒雨來,透 comb the hair and doll up se-chng 梳粧 雨來 combat, to combat, to fight chi3an-to3+, chi3an- come down the hill, sunset, the sun sets ta3u, cheng-to3+, to3+-cheng, hu3n-to3+, ho2an-tu3i behind the hill lo8h-soa* 下山 戰鬥,爭鬥,鬥爭,奮鬥,反對 come down from heaven ka3ng-li5m 降臨 - mortal combat si2-chi3an 死戰 come down in the world, be washed out lak- combat troops ia2-chia3n po7+-tu7i 野戰部隊 soe, lak-sui 落魄,落泊 combatant chi3an-to3+-oa5n, chi3an-su7 戰鬥員,戰 come face to face, to visit, see another ki3*- 士 bi7n 見面 combination kiat-ha8p, ho3a-ha8p-bu8t, tho5an-the2 come first seng-la5i 先來 結合,化合物,團體 come in to one's hands, get ji8p-chhi2u 入手 combination lock ho7-be2-so2, so3+-ji7-so2 號碼鎖 come in. Ji8p la5i. 進來! combination of circumstances kha2-ha8p e5 come into contact with chiap-chhiok 接觸 che5ng-he5ng 巧合的情形 come into ears, form ears of grains kiat-su7i, combination, union, unite, join together, get tho3+-su7i 結穗,吐穗 married lia5n-ha8p, kiat-ha8p, hia8p-le8k 連合, come into one's hands or possession ka3u- 結合,協力 chhi2u 到手 come combine efforts hia8p-le8k 協力 come knocking together sio-kho8k 相碰 combine, unite, conjoin, put together ha8p- come late ba7n-la5i, oa3*-la5i 慢來,晚來,遲到 pe3ng 合併 come nearer the terms of the other party, combine, unite, to gather, to collect, to one's attitudes go soft or become con- close, shut ha8p 閉,合 ciliatory lo8h-nn2g 軟化,不再堅持 combining weight in chemistry ho3a-ha8p- come of noble family be5ng-bu5n chhut-sin 出 lio7ng 化合量 身名門 combo, tangle, kelp, seaweed kho3ng-buh, come of age, to reach adulthood se5ng-lia5n 成 ha2i-chha3i 昆布,海菜 年 combustibility kho2-jia5n-se3ng 可燃性 come off, come out, fall away, loosen and combustible ho2 sio-e5, kho3ai to8h e5, ji5an-sio-bu8t strip off like feathers or hair lut 掉,脫落 易燃的,燃燒物 come off, fall off, peel off like paint or wall- combustion ji5an-sio, to8h khi2-la5i 燃燒 paper hiauh, hiauh khi2-la5i 剝落 come la5i, kong-li5m 來,光臨 come on foot e7ng po7+-lia2n e5 la5i 徒步來的 come across evil and danger tu2-tio8h hiong- come on foot ki5a*-lo7+ la5i 走路來 hia2m. 遇到凶險 come on the stage chi7u* bu2-ta5i 上舞台 Come again. Chiah koh la5i. 再光臨 come or arrive late, be late ti5-to3 遲到 come all the way to see us choan-kang la5i come out, Come out! chhut-la5i 出來 kho3a* la2n 專程來看我們 come over ko3e-la5i 過來 Come along with me. Cho3-ho2e la5i khi3. 一起去. Come over here. Ko3e la5i chia. 過來這兒. come and go secretly thau-la5i a3m-khi3 偷來暗 去,陳倉暗渡 come over here, come nearer oa2-la5i 靠過來 come and go, let's go la5i-khi3 來去 come right away su5i la5i, su5i-si5 la5i 馬上來,隨來 come and see us la5i-khi3 go2an hia thit-tho5 到我 come to an end, to end, finished, completed 家玩,來去我家玩 oa5n-kiat, chiong-chi2 完結,終止 come around once in great while ha2n-la5i 少 come to an understanding or agreement 來 lio7ng-ka2i 諒解 Come back again, Advent Season cha3i-li5m, come to conclusion, concluding passage or koh-cha3i la5i 再臨,再來 movement, settle an affair, put things in order, clear away siu-bo2e 收尾,結束,收 come back alive, survive seng-ho5an 生還 拾善後

142 commandment come to life again, revive from swoon, faint, comic strip, cartoons, the funnies, comic or apparent death ho5e-hu5n 回魂 books kha3-thong, ma2ng-gah (phonetic) 卡 come to mind suddenly bo55-si7u*-bo5-ni7u 無意 通 間 comical chin ho2-chhi3o, chin chhi3o-khoe 好笑 come to naught bo5-ha7u, lo8h-khang 無效,落空 的,滑稽的 come to stage of a work where one can coming and going o2ng-ho5e 往返,來回 take rest chi8t-to7a*-lo8h 一段落 coming and going constantly la5i-la5i khi3-khi3 come to the surface, come out into the 來來往往,來來去去 open like a relationship, dispute, secret coming forward one by one su5i-la5ng la5i 個別 pia2u-bi7n-ho3a 表面化 來,自己來 come to visit la5i pa3i-ho2ng 來拜訪 coming of the Holy Spirit, Pentecost Se3ng- come to your turn tio8h li2 輪到你 le5ng ka3ng-li5m, Se3ng-si5n ka3ng-li5m 聖靈降臨, 聖神降臨 come true like prophecies, expectations, be fulfilled e3ng-gia7m 應驗 coming or next generation a7u-ta7i, a7u-te7 後代 come under bad spiritual influence of grave coming over and over again tia8p-tia8p la5i 常常 or house ho7an-soah 犯煞 來 comedian hi2-ke8k chok-chi2a, si2au-thi2u*-a2 喜劇 coming very frequently la3ng si5 bo5 la3ng ji8t 頻 繁,不間斷,隔時不隔日 作者,諧星 command comedy hi2-kio8k, hi2-ke8k, chhi3o-khoe 喜劇,笑劇 comings and goings, come and go la5i-ho5e 來回 comely ho2-kho3a* e5, su2i-e5, ha8p-sek e5 好看的,美 的,合適的 comintern kio7ng-sa2n kok-che3, te7-sa* kok-che3 共產國際,第三國際 comet hu7i-chhe*, sa3u-chhi2u-chhi*, tn5g-bo2e- chhi*, hu7i-chhi* 彗星,掃帚星,長尾星,彗星 comma tia2m, to7+-tia2m 逗點 comfirm, corroborate, verify che3ng-si8t 證實 command hoan-hu3, chi2-hui, be7ng-le7ng, su2- io7ng 吩咐,指揮,命令,使用 comfort, soothe, pacify an-u3i, u3i-bu7n, an-lo8k 安慰,慰問,安樂 - a command handed down, a testament u5i-chiok 遺囑 - He lives in great comfort. I ko3e-tio8h hu3-ju7 e5 seng-oa8h. 他過著富裕的生活. - to have a good command of English chin ga5u ko2ng Eng-gi2 很會說英語 comfort a person an-u3i chi8t e5 la5ng 安慰一個人 - to rebel against command po7an-be7ng, comfort of itchy spot that stops itching kho3ng-be7ng 叛命,抗命 soah-chi7u* 止癢,形容不痛像扒癢 command, direct or give verbal message comfort oneself, self consolation chu7-ui3 自 kau-ta3i 交代 慰 commandant of the marine corps ha2i-kun comfort, ease an-ho5-lo8k-li7 安和樂利 lio8k-chia3n-tu7i su-le7ng 海軍陸戰隊司令 comfortable so2ng-kho3ai, so2ng, an-lo8k 爽快,爽, commander su-le7ng, su-le7ng-koa* 司令,司令官 安樂 commander-in-chief cho2ng-su-le7ng, cho2ng- - to feel comfortable ka2m-kak chin so2ng- chi2-hui, su-le7ng-koa* 總司令 kho3ai 感覺很舒服 commander in the navy ha2i-kun tiong-ha7u, comfortable life an-lo8k e5 seng-oa8h 安樂的生活 tiong-ka3u 海軍中校 comfortable place so2ng-kho3ai e5 so2+-cha7i 舒服 commander of battalion, major ia5*-ti2u* 營長 的地方 commander, conductor chi2-hui-chi2a 指揮者 comfortable, at ease with oneself and the world, freely, at will chu7-cha7i 自在,安穩 commander-in-chief, generalissimo tho2ng- so3e 統帥 comfortable, be well off, feel well kho3a*-oa8h, commanding officer, CO po7+-tu7i-ti2u* 部隊長 khu3i*-oa8h 快活,舒服,富裕 commanding comfortable, easy to do khin-sang 輕鬆 commanding officer, commander of troops comic ho2-chhi3o, chhi3o-khoe 好笑的 tho2ng-le2ng 統領 comic book ang-a2-chheh 漫畫書 commandment ka3i-be7ng, ka3i-lu8t 戒命,戒律 - the ten commandments cha8p-ka3i 十戒 comic strip ang-a2-to5+, lia5n-kho5an-to5+ 漫畫,連環 commandment 圖

143 commission - to break the commandments ho7an cha8p- commentaries on scripture Se3ng-keng chu3- ka3i 犯十戒 ka2i 聖經註解 - to keep the commandments si2u cha8p-ka3i commentary, notes on the test chu3-ka2i 註解 守十戒 commentator, critics phe5ng-lu7n-ka, chu3-ka2i- commandments of Church Se3ng-ka3u Su3-kui chi2a 評論家,註釋者 (Catholic) 聖教四規 commerce seng-li2, bo7+-e8k, siong-gia8p 生意,貿 commando units, rangers te8k-kong-tu7i 特攻 易,商業 隊 - chamber of commerce siong-ho7e 商會 commemorate tui-lia7m, ki2-lia7m 追念,紀念 - treaty of commerce thong-siong e5 tia5u-iok commemorate the dead, grieve for person's 通商的條約 death tui-to7 追悼 commercial siong-gia8p-e5, thong-siong-e5, commemorate the Nativity of Jesus ki2-lia7m siong-bu7-e5 商業的,通商的,商務的 Ia5-so+ Se3ng-ta3n 紀念耶穌聖誕 commercial attache, commercial councilor commemoration ki2-lia7m 紀念 siong-bu7 chham-su7 商務參事 commemoration day, memorial day, anni- commercial bank siong-gia8p gi5n-ha5ng 商業銀 versary ki2-lia7m-ji8t, ki3-lia7m-ji8t 紀念日,記念 行 日 - The First Commercial Bank Te7-it Siong- commemoration of an anniversary chiu-ni5 gia8p Gi5n-ha5ng 第一商業銀行 ki2-lia7m 週年紀念 commercial center, commercial port chi8p- commemoration of the dead tui-su sian-bo5ng sa3n-te7 集散地 commi ssar (Catholic) 追思先亡 commercial competition siong-gia8p ke3ng- commemoration of the foundation of coun- cheng 商業競爭 try khai-kok ki2-lia7m 開國紀念 commercial registration siang-gia8p teng-ki3 商 commemorative badge, medal ki2-lia7m- 業登記 chiong 紀念章 commercial school siong-gia8p ha8k-ha7u 商業 commemorative stamp ki2-lia7m iu5-phi3o 紀念郵 學校 票 commercialism e5ng-li7-chu2-gi7 營利主義 commence khi2, khai-si2 起,開始 commercialize, commercialization siong- commence to, start to do, begin khai-si2 開始 gia8p-ho3a 商業化 commence work ta7ng-kang 動工 commingle, mix la7m, chham, hu7n-ha8p 混合 commencement, beginning, start khi2-tha5u, commiserate kho2-lia5n, to5ng-che5ng 可憐,同情 khai-si2 起頭,開始 commissar u2i-oa5n, So+-lia5n e5 po7+-ti2u* 委員,部 commencement exercises, commencement, 長 graduation ceremony pit-gia8p tia2n-le2 畢 commissary, military commissary kun-su- 業典禮 koa*, u2i-oa5n 軍需官,委員 commend, entrust, appoint u2i-thok, u2i-ji7m 委 commissary in school, barracks, store 託 ho3an-be7-po7+ 販賣部 commend, praise, encourage chheng-cha3n, commission agreed upon rake off, skim off o-lo2, ka-chio2ng 稱讚 the top thiu-si5a* 抽成 commend, recommend chhui-chi3an 推薦 commission of inquiry tiau-cha u2i-oa5n-ho7e 調 commendable kho2-chhu2-tit, e7 o-lo2-tit 可取的, 查委員會 值得稱讚 commission on human rights lia5n-ha8p-kok commendation chheng-cha3n, chhui-chi3an 稱 ji5n-kho5an u2i-oa5n-ho7e 聯合國人權委員會 讚,推薦 commission or money present given to commensurate pe5*-che7, pe5*-to7a, tan-u7i ka7ng- middle man tiong-la5ng-le2, tiong-la5ng-chi5* kho2an, sek-to3ng, u7 chi3au pi2-le7 同量的,同大 佣金 commi ssion 小的,同單位的,適當,照比例的 commission set up by school for handling comment chu3-ka2i, phe5ng-lu7n 註解,評論 admission of students chio-seng u2i-oa5n- commentaries on current affairs si5-su7 phe5ng- ho7e 招生委員會 lu7n 時事評論 commission somebody pha3i la5ng 派人

144 common commission with full powers cho5an-ko5an u2i- commodities, goods ho3e-phi2n, ho3e 貨品,貨 ji7m-chn7g 全權委任狀 commodity siong-phi2n, ji8t-io7ng-phi2n 商品,日用 commission, appointment, power of attor- 品 ney pha3i, u2i-ji7m, u2i-thok, u2i-thok-su 派,委 commodity taxes ho3e-bu8t-so3e 貨物稅 任,委託,委託書 common, ordinary pho2+-thong, pe5ng-sio5ng, commission, committee u2i-oa5n-ho7e 委員會 pho2+-phi3an 普通,平常,普遍 commission, percentage of the profit - to lead a common life ko3e kio7ng-to5ng e5 khong-mi-sio2ng (phonetic) 傭金 seng-oa8h 過共同的生活 commissioner u2i-oa5n, kio8k-ti2u*, chhu3-ti2u* 委 - to use one knife in common kong-ke io7ng 員,局長,處長 chi8t ki chha3i-to 共用一把菜刀 commissioner of education Ka3u-io8k thia*-ti2u* common Chinese ox, ticket scalper, faker, 教育廳長 fraud n5g-gu5 黃牛 commissioner of police ke2ng-bu7 chhu3-ti2u* 警 common cold ka2m-mo7+ 感冒 務處長 common enemy, public enemy kong-te8k 公 commissioner of the provincial department 敵 of civil affairs bi5n-che3ng-thia*-ti2u* 民政廳 common everyday dinner, pot luck chho+- 長 chha3i pia7n-pn7g 粗菜便飯 commit ho7an, ho7an-tio8h, u2i-thok 犯,犯了,委託 common flute played horizontally phi2n-a2 橫 commit crime punishable by death ho7an si2- 笛,笛子 cho7e 犯死罪 common common glue ka-chu2i 膠水 commit adultery, having an affair a5ng-he7ng chhut-chhi5u* 紅杏出牆 common ill, common problem pho2+-thong- pe7* 普通病 commit crimes ho7an-a3n 犯案 common law si8p-ko3an-hoat, put se5ng-bu5n commit high treason, sedition po7an-kok, hoat-lu8t 習慣法,不成文法律 po7e-kok 叛國,背國 common market, eg, European Common commit impurity, fornication phih 肏 Market, EU Au-chiu Kio7ng-to5ng chhi7-ti5u* commit mortal sin hoa7n-tio8h to7a-cho7e 犯了大 歐洲共同市場 罪 common noun pho2+-thong be5ng-su5 普通名詞 commit one mistake after another it-chho3 common people living in the world se3-ji5n, se3- cha3i-chho3 一錯再錯 kan-la5ng 世人,世間人 commit oneself to somebody chiong ka-ti7 u2i- common property kio7ng-iu2 cha5i-sa2n 共有財產 thok ho7+ chi8t e5 la5ng 將自己委託於某人 common quality it-poa*-se3ng 一般性 commit sacrilege siat-se3ng, siat-to8k si5n-se3ng 褻聖 common rights kio7ng-iu2-ko5an 共有權 commit sins or crimes ho7an-cho7e 犯罪 common sayings, proverbs, an old saw sio8k-gi2 俗語 commit suicide chu7-sat, ki5a*-te2-lo7+, chu7-chi7n 自殺,尋短,自盡 common sense, general knowledge sio5ng- sek 常識 commit suicide by disemboweling, harakiri, formal Japanese seppuku chhiat-pak 切 common soldier peng-a2 軍人,士兵 腹 common soldier, rank and file, pawn o+- commit suicide by hanging tia3u-ta7u 投環,上 chut-a2 黑卒,無名小卒 吊 common talk pe5ng-sio5ng ko2ng-o7e 平常談話 commit suicide by jumping from building, common use, idiomatic, habitual ko3an-io7ng to fall from building thia3u-la5u 跳樓 慣用 commit suicide by throwing oneself on rail- common, cheap, inferior articles chho+-sio8k- road to2 thih-ki-lo7+ chu7-sat 臥軌自殺 mi8h 粗俗的東西,便宜的東西 commitment u2i-thok, iok-sok, iok-te7ng 委託,約 common, common property kio7ng-iu2-te7 共有 束,約定 地 committee u2i-oa5n-ho7e 委員會 common, general, commonly, generally, as committee members to5ng-su7 同事 rule it-poa* 一般 committee, committeeman u2i-oa5n 委員 common, held collectively kio7ng-to5ng 共同

145 commuter common, ordinary, mediocre talent tiong- communication network, transportation te2ng ji5n-cha5i 中等人才 system kau-thong-ba7ng 交通網 common, ordinary, usual, not outstanding communication, transmit, convey, commu- or remarkable pe5ng-ho5an 平凡 nicate tho5an-ta8t 傳達 commoner, plebeian, common people, civil- communications office tho5an-po3+-sek, lia5n- ian pe5ng-bi5n 平民 lo8k tiong-sim 傳播室,連絡中心 commonly called…, commonly known as… communion, Eucharist, Holy Communion sio8k-chheng 俗稱 Se3ng-the2 (Catholic), Se3ng-chhan (Protes- commonplace chin pho2+-thong, chha3u-cho8k tant.) 聖體,聖餐 很普通的,陳腐的 - first communion chho+-ni2a Se3ng-the2 初領 commonweal ta7i-to5ng 大同 聖體 commotion po8k-to7ng, chin-lo7an 暴動,混亂 - frequent communion khi5n-ni2a Se3ng-the2 勤 領聖體 - civil commotion bi5n-kan ho2an-lo7an 民間騷 亂 - spiritual communion si5n-ni2a Se3ng-the2 神領 聖體 communal kong-e5, kong-i2u e5, si7a-khu-e5 公有的, 社區的 - to distribute communion sa3ng Se3ng-the2 送 聖體 commune bi8t-ta5m, chu7-ti7-chhun, si7a-khu 密談, community 自治村,社區 - to receive communion ni2a Se3ng-the2, ni2a Se3ng-chhan 領聖體,領聖餐 commune, Chinese communist commune kong-si7a 公社 communion of Saints Chu-se3ng siong-thong- kong (Catholic) 諸聖相通公 communicable e7 tho5an-ta8t-tit, e7 tho5an-jia2m, e7 tho5an-tit 可傳達的,會傳染,可傳的,可授的 communion plate ni2a se3ng-the2-po5a* 領聖體盤 communicant ni2a Se3ng-the2 e5 la5ng (Catholic), communion rail Se3ng-the2 la5n-kan (Catholic) ni2a Se3ng-chhan-chi2a (Protestant) 領聖體者, 聖體欄杆 受聖餐者 communique kong-po3, koa*-po3 公報,官報 communicate, communication thong-si3n 通 communism kio7ng-sa2n chu2-gi7 共產主義 信 communist kio7ng-sa2n hun-chu2, kio7ng-sa2n- - It's difficult to communicate. Kau-thong to2ng-oa5n, kio7ng-sa2n-e5 共產份子,共產黨員 chin put-pia7n. 交通很不方便. communist army a5ng-kun 紅軍 communicate by signals phah si3n-ho7 打信號 communist international kok-che3 kio7ng-sa2n- communicate by telephone or radio thong- to2ng 國際共產黨 o7e 通話 communist party Kio7ng-sa2n-to2ng 共產黨 communicate disease or bad habit to oth- community area si7a-khu 社區 ers oe3-tio8h pa8t-la5ng 傳染給別人 community, group of people si7a-tho5an 社團 communicate news tho5an-ta8t siau-sit 傳達消 息 community, group, party, mission tho5an-the2, si7a-ho7e, kong-chio3ng 團體,社會,公眾 communicate orally kha2u-si7u 口授 commutation oa7*, kau-oa7*, kia2m-he5ng 換,交換, communicate orders, issue circular order 減刑 thong-le7ng 通令 commutation of death to imprisonment si2- communicate, connected or linked by he5ng kia2m cho3 to5+-he5ng 死刑減刑成徒刑 roads or by doors or passageways sio- tha3u 相通 commute ka2i, oa7*, kau-oa7*, kia2m-he5ng 改,換,交 換,減刑 communicate, infectious, infect with a dis- ease tho5an-jia2m 傳染 commute sentence, mitigate punishment kia2m-he5ng 減刑 communicate, inform, notify thong-ti 通知 commute commute a vow ka2i goa7n, oa7* se3ng-goa7n communication kau-o7a* i3-kia3n, siau-sit, kau- (Catholic) 改願 thong, lia5n-lo8k 交換意見,消息,交通,連絡 commute daily to school, day student communication network 通信 thong-si3n-ba7ng thong-ha8k 通學 網 commuter's ticket goe8h-phio3, ni5-phio3, te7ng-ki5 communication network leading every- chhia-phi3o 月票,年票,定期車票 where su3-thong pat-ta8t 四通八達 commuter

146 conpelled compact disc, CD lu5i-si7a chhi3u*-phi3*, CD 雷射 compare accounts tu3i-sia3u 對賬 唱片 compare prices, bids pi2-ke3 比價 compact, close, tight lia5m tia5u-tia5u, sok-kiat compare them, make comparison, as com- 緊密的,簡小堅固 pared with… pi2-ka3u khi2-la5i 比較起來 compact, cosmetic powder case hu2n-a8p-a2, compare, liken pi2-phe7ng 相比,比對 hu2n-ki3a*-a8p, hu2n khok-a2 粉盒,粉鏡盒 compare, liken, to compete phe7ng 比 compact, solid, compressed cha8t-pak 實心 compare, make comparison phe7ng kho3a*-ba7i companion pho7a*, ka7ng-pho7a*, ta5ng-pho7a*, 比比看 pho3e-ngo2+ 伴,同伴,配偶 comparison pi2-ka3u, tu3i-chia3u 比較,對照 - God gave Adam a companion. Thian-chu2 - beyond comparison be7 pi2 tit 比不上 ho7+ A-tong chi8t e5 pho3e-ngo2+. 天主給亞當一 個配偶. - to make comparison pi2-ka3u, pi2 chi8t e7, pi2 kho3a* le3 比較,比較一下,比看看 - without a companion bo5 pho7a* 無伴 comparison, for example, suppose that… companion, keep company, accompany pi2-lu7n, phi3-lu7n 比如 po5e-pho7a* 陪伴 compartment keh-a2, chi8t keh chi8t keh, keng- companion, pal, buddy, chum pho7a*-li7 伴侶 compatible keh, sok-kiat e5 pa5ng-keng, ho2e-chhia e5 companion, to be a companion cho3-pho7a* 作 chhia-sek 格子,隔間,小巧的房間,火車的車 伴 室 companionable chin u7 la5ng-ia5n, chin kho2ng- compass chi2-la5m-chiam, lo5-po5a*, lo5-ke*, 指南 kau 人緣好的,友善而好交往的 針, 羅盤 company kong-si 公司 compass, encircle ka3i-so3a*, ho7an-u5i 界線,範圍 - air line company ha5ng-khong kong-si 航空 compass, drafting instrument i5*-kui 圓規 公司 compassion a3i-sioh, chu5-a3i, kho2+-li5n, to5ng- - insurance company po2-hia2m kong-si 保險 che5ng-sim 愛惜,慈愛,可憐,同情心 公司 compassionate kho2+-li5n, kho2+-lia5n, to5ng-che5ng - to avoid bad company m7-thang kau pha2i*- 可憐,同情 la5ng 不可與壞人為伴 compassionate, merciful, readily granting - to keep another company po5e la5ng 陪伴人 favor or request, readily assisting the 家 miserable nn2g-sim 心軟 - without company bo5 pho7a* 無伴 compatibility e7-ha8h, sek-ha8p 相容,適合 company of soldiers chi8t lia5n peng 一連士兵 compatible e7 cho3-ho2e-ti8t, e7-ta3ng kio7ng-chu5n, company officers' dormitory, apartments of e7-ha8h 能共處的,能共存的,能相容 housing units built for employees chit- compatible colors e7 pho3e-ha8p e5 sek-chha2i 能 oa5n siok-si3a 職員宿舍 搭配的色彩 company, Japanese corporation or firm compatible, consistent, stand together ho7e-si7a 會社,公司 lio2ng-li8p 兩立 company, people, participants pho7a*, ti7n, la5i- compatriot to5ng-pau 同胞 pin 伴,一群人,來賓 compel by strong pressure kio5ng-pek, bia2n- comparative chart, table pi2-ka3u-pi2o 比較表 kio2ng, pek-tio8h 強迫,勉強,逼著 comparative degree pi2-ka3u-kip 比較級 compel him to do it nge7-pek i cho3 硬逼他做 comparative particle, more khah 更,較 compel oneself to eat khah-kho2+ chia8h 勉強吃 comparatively pi2-khi2-la5i, lio8h-lio8h-a2, m7-si7 compel or constrain oneself to go khah-kho2+ cho8at-tu3i e5 非絕對的,相形之下,略為 勉強 compel comparatively better pi2-ka3u khah ho2 比較好 compel or force, press hard for nge7-pek 硬 compare pi2, pi2-ka3u, tu3i-chia3u, pi2-cho3 比,比較, 逼 對照,比喻為 compelled or forced to, couldn't help but, - cannot be compared be7-pi2-tit 難比較 have no alternative ba7n-put-tek-i2, pi7-pek, - Chinese English comparative Bible pek-tio8h 萬不得已,被迫 Tiong-Eng tu3i-chia3u e5 Se3ng-keng 中英對照 compelled to do something nge7 cho3 硬去做 conpelled 的聖經

147 complete compendium, summary, an abstract tek-ia3u, compile a dictionary phian ji7-tia2n 編字典 kha3i-ia3u 摘要,概要 complacence, naive, sincere, moderate, af- compendium, summarization, brief and to fable ko2+-i3, un-ho5 老實,溫和 the point ka2n-ia3u 簡要 complacence, satisfied, contentment bo2an- compensate po5e, po5e-sio5ng 賠,賠償 chiok, chu7-bo2an 滿足,自滿 compensate for damage, loss po2+-sio5ng su2n- complacent chin bo2an-chiok, chin tek-i3 滿足的, sit, po5e-sio5ng su2n-sit 補償損失,賠償損失 得意的 compensate, pay for, stand loss po5e-la5ng 賠 complain hia5m, ko2ng put-pe5ng, kau8h-kau8h 人 lia7m, ta5u 嫌,講不平,嘀咕,投訴 compensated dating, paid escort or com- complain about hardships loudly, broad- panion oa7n-kau 援交 cast one's grievances ki3o-kho2+, hia3m- compensation, to make up for, reimburse kho2+ 喊苦,叫苦 po5e-sio5ng, po5e-sio5ng-kim 賠償,賠償金 complain continually khau8h-khau8h-lia7m 嘀咕 - occult compensation pi3-bi8t po5e-sio5ng 秘密 個不停 賠償 complain of being falsely charged hia3m oan-o2ng 喊冤枉 - to make compensation po5e 賠 complaint compensation for damages su2n-ha7i po5e- complain of hardship, grumble kha3u-kho2+ 叫 sio5ng 損害賠償 苦 compete pi2-sa3i, ke3ng-cheng 比賽,競爭 complain of one's lot in life oa3n-thian-iu5-ji5n 怨天尤人 compete for a post ke3ng-cheng chit-u7i 競爭職 位 complain of unfair treatment, discrimina- tion or undeserved punishment, like to compete for authority cheng-ko5an to8at-li7 爭權 complain ga5u-hai* 叫屈 奪利 complain to his parents ta5u in si7-to7a la5ng 向 compete for the chance to go sio-che* boeh 他的父母投訴 khi3 爭著要去 complain, grumble pho7-oa3n 抱怨 compete in running sa3i-pha2u, cha2u-pio 賽跑 complaint, groan, whisper accusations, compete with others in the use of magic lodge a complaint against hai*, ki3u-ki3u- powers ta3u-hoat 鬥法 ki3o, ka7 la5ng ta5u, ko3-chn7g 呻吟,嘀咕,訴苦,抱 compete, to rival sio-pi3a* 比賽,競爭 怨,告狀 competence sek-ji7m, chu-keh, ko5an-ha7n 適任, - to file a complaint the8h-chhut ko3-chn7g 提 資格,權限 出告狀 - to exceed one's competence oa8t-kho5an, complaint phone number ta5u-so3+-tia7n-oe7 投訴 chia3m-kho5an 越權,侵權 電話 - sphere of competence ko2an-hat ho7an-u5i complement, supplement cho5an-so3+, po2+- 管轄範圍 chhiong, po2+-chhiong-gi2 全數,補充,補充語 competent u7 le5ng-le8k, u7 chu-keh, ga5u 有能力, complement, number of men la5ng-gia8h 名額 有資格,賢 complementary po2+-chhiong-e5, chhun e5 補充 competent cook chin ga5u e5 cho2ng-pho3+ 很棒 的,剩餘的 的廚師 complete marriage se5ng-chhin 成親 competition pi2-sa3i, ke3ng-cheng, ke7ng-cheng complete and perfect, nothing left out chiu- 比賽,競爭 choa5n 週全 - commercial competition siong-gia8p ke3ng- complete autonomy oa5n-cho5an to8k-li8p 完全獨 cheng 商業競爭 立 competitive show, exhibition, fair phi2n- complete bed rest choa8t-tu3i an-che7ng 絕對安 phe5ng-ho7e 品評會 靜 competitor ke3ng-cheng-chi2a 競爭者 complete complete betrothal ceremonies oa5n-phe3ng compilation phian-chi8p, phian-chi8p-bu8t 編輯, 完聘 編輯物 complete book, complete set of books compile, prepare, edit phian-che3, phian-chi8p cho5an-su 全書 編製,編輯 complete corpse cho5an-si 全屍

148 compliment complete cure, cure completely, radically completely surrounded chhah-si8t la5n poe 插 tn7g-kin 斷根 翅難飛 complete failure to7a sit-pa7i 大失敗 completely surrounded by rows of enemy complete in both respects lio2ng-cho5an 兩全 troops tho5an-tho5an u5i-chu7 團團圍住 complete insurance cho5an-hia2m 全險 completely uninjured, completely free from trouble an-jia5n bu5-io7ng, an-jia5n bu5-iong 安 complete meeting of minds, in complete 然無恙 rapport, our opinions tally exactly sim- sim siong-i3n 心心相印 completely, perfect cha8p-chiok 十足 complete nonsense it-pha3i ho5+-gia5n 一派胡言 completion of a building, be completed lo8k- se5ng 落成 complete omnibus of modern Chinese Laws lio8k-hoat cho5an-su 六法全書 completion of business transaction with goods delivered and payment made complete one's full term of office ji7m-ki5 mo2a gi5n-ho3e lio2ng-chheng 銀貨兩清 任滿,任期滿 completion of new house sin-ki lo8k-se5ng 新居 complete or finish one's studies oa5n-se5ng 落成 ha8k-gia8p 完成學業 compliant completion, perfection, to complete, ac- complete properly what has been unfin- complish, be finished, completed oa5n- ished chhi5a*-bo2e 最後修正 se5ng 完成 complete set or suit kui-hu3 全套 complex ho8k-cha8p, kap khi2-la5i, ku2i-a7-ha7ng complete text choa5n-bu5n 全文 kap-khi2-la5i e5 mi8h 複雜,複合,複合物 complete trust in chi7n-n3g 全望 - inferiority complex chu7-pi-ka2m 自卑感 complete victory, make clean sweep cho5an- - superiority complex iu-oa8t-ka2m 優越感 se3ng 全勝 complexion khi3-sek, bi7n-sek 氣色,臉色 complete within itself it-bu5-so2+-khoat 一無所 - beautiful complexion khi3-sek chin ho2 氣色 缺 很好 complete works of an author choa5n-chi8p 全 complexity ho8k-cha8p 複雜 集 compliance su7n-chio5ng 順從 complete, build up, compose, result in, cause to happen cho7-se5ng 造成 - in compliance with your desires su7n- chio5ng li2 e5 i3-su3 順從你的意思 complete, finished, task accomplished oa5n- se5ng, cho3-oa5n, cho3-lia2u 完成,做完 compliant to someone's wishes su7n la5ng e5 i3- su3, su7n-chio5ng 依從,順從的 complete, perfect, entire chi5au-chn5g 齊全 complicate ho7+…hu7n-lo7an, ho7+…hu7n-cha8p, complete, perfect, sufficient cha8p-chiok, ho7+…ma5-hoa5n 使…混亂,使…混雜,使…麻 cha8p-chn5g 十足,十全 煩 complete, whole, entire oa5n-cho5an, chiu-to3, complicate, become involved with others in chia5u-chn5g, che5-cho5an, che5-chn5g 完全,周 trouble khan-lia5n 牽連 到,齊全 complicated ho8k-cha8p, ma5-ho5an 複雜,麻煩 complete, whole, undamaged, intact, per- fect oa5n-che2ng 完整 complicated machine ho8k-cha8p e5 ki-khi3 複雜 的機器 completed sat-chheng 殺青 complication, difficulty ho8k-cha8p e5 che5ng- completed, existing ki3-se5ng 既成 he5ng, khu3n-la5n 複雜的情形,困難 completely oa5n-cho5an, cha8p-hun, chia5u-chn5g complication in medicine pe7ng-hoat-che3ng 完全,十分,齊全 併發症 completely absorbed by music, lecture thia* complicity to5ng-bo5+, to5ng-bi5o, kio7ng-ho7an 同 kah ji8p-si5n 聽得入神 謀,共犯 completely disappear choa8t-jiah 絕跡 complicity complied and published by imperial order completely finished oa5n-cho5an ho2 全做好了 khim-te7ng 欽定 completely full ti7*-ti7* 滿滿的 compliment, greeting, praise, congratula- completely naked chhiah-sin-lo7+-the2 赤身露體 tions chhe2ng-an, o-lo2, chheng-cha3n, po- completely satisfied cha8p-ji7-hun e5 mo2a-i3 十二 chia2ng, kiong-hi2, chiok-ho7 請安,稱讚,褒獎, 恭喜,祝賀 分的滿意 compliment

149 compulsory - empty compliments ke2 kheh-khi3 假裝客氣 compositor pa5i-ji7 kang-a2 排字工人 - to return compliments tap-le2 答禮 compost, barnyard manure tui-pu5i 堆肥 - to send one's compliments the3 la5ng composure ti5m-tio8k, ti3n-che7ng 沉著,鎮靜 chhe2ng-an 替人請安 compound, mixtures hu7n-ha8p-bu8t, ho3a-ha8p- complimentary chiok-ho7-e5, chhe2ng-an-e5, o-lo2 bu8t, kia2u, kap io8h-a2 混合物,化合物,圍牆內, 祝賀的,請安的,讚美 混合,配藥 complimentary address chiok-su5 祝詞 - chemical compound ha8p-se5ng-chit 合成質 complimentary ticket iu-tha7i-ko3an 優待券 compound interest la7i ka2 bo2, bo2 ka2 la7i 利上加 comply chun-he5ng, chun-si2u, se5ng-lo8k 遵行,遵 利 守,承諾 compound medicines kap io8h-a2 調配藥 comply with one's request tah-e3ng la5ng e5 compound or prepare medicines che3-io8h 製 ia3u-ki5u 答應別人的要求,承諾別人的要求 藥 comply with the commander's orders chun- compound, chemical ho3a-ha8p-bu8t 化合物 he5ng su-le7ng-koa* e5 be7ng-le7ng 遵行司令官 compound, enclosed yard or area chhi5u*-u5i- 的命令 a2-la7i 圍牆內 comply with the rules chun-si2u kui-ki2 遵守規 comprehend lia2u-ka2i, li2-ka2i 瞭解,理解 矩 - slow to comprehend tu7n 鈍 comply with, compliance, respect and obey, comprehend at glance it-bo8k lia2u-jia5n 一目了 abide by chun-su5n, chun-chia3u 遵循 然 component in physics se5ng-hun 成分 comprehensible ho2 lia2u-ka2i-e5 易了解的 component parts, spare parts of machines comprehension li2-ka2i-le8k, li2-ka2i, pau-ha5m 理解 le5ng-ki7a* 零件 力,理解,包含 comport he5ng-u5i ki2-to7ng u7 ha8h sin-hu7n 行為舉 comprehensive u7 li2-ka2i-le8k e5 有理解力的 動適合身份 compress ap, kha3m, kiap, gia8p, ap-siok, u3-po3+ comportment tha3i-to7+, ki2-to7ng 態度,舉動 壓,蓋,夾,壓縮,敷布 compose a dictionary phian ji7-tia2n 編字典 - apply a cold compress u3-lia5ng 敷涼 compose books tu3-chok 著作 - apply hot compresses u3-sio 敷熱 compose music chok-khek 作曲 compressing the lips ka5m-tu5n 含唇 compose music or poems cho+-khi2-la5i, cho+- compression ap-siok, ap-cha3, chi* 壓縮,壓榨 chit, phian, cho3-si, cho3-koa 組成,組織,編, 作詩,歌 compressor, compactor ap-siok-ki 壓縮機 compose or write verses, write verses on comprise, include, contain, made up of pau- something te5-si 題詩 ha5m 包含 compose poetry chok-si, cho3-si 作詩 compromise tho3-hia8p, lia5n-lu7i, ho5-ka2i 妥協,連 累,和解 compose sentences cho7 ku3 造句 - to agree to a compromise to5ng-i3 tho3-hia8p compose a song pian-khek 編曲 同意妥協 compose, type, typeset khioh-ji7 排字 compromise one's good name phah-pha2i* composer chok-khek-ka 作曲家 ka-ti7 e5 mi5a-sia* 破壞自己的名聲 composite transport, combined transport compromise others, get others involved in li5an-ha8p-u7n-su 複合運輸,聯合運輸 to3a-lu7i, ta3i-lu7i 連累,帶累 composite, mixed, synthesis hu7n-ha8p-e5, comptroller chu2-ke3 主計 ha8p-se5ng-e5, kiok-kho-e5 混合的,合成的,菊科 compulsion kio5ng-pek, kio5ng-che3 強迫,強制 composition of musical pieces, compose compulsory kio5ng-che3-e5, gi7-bu7-e5, kio5ng-pek chok-khek 作曲 compulsory 強制的,義務的,強迫的 composition, organization, synthesis, legal, compulsory car insurance khi3-chhia kio5ng- article cho+-chit, ha8p-se5ng, ha8p-hoat, bu5n- che3-hia2m 汽車強制險 chiu*, chok-bu5n, chok-khek 組織,合成,合法, 文章,作文,作曲 compulsory education gi7-bu7 ka3u-io8k 義務教 育 composition, write an essay chok-bu5n, cho3- bu5n 作文

150 concentric compulsory insurance kio5ng-che3 po2-hia2m 強 - full of conceit hui-sio5ng chu7-hu7 e5 非常自負 制保險 的 compulsory legal action, forcible execution conceited ga5u tia2n, tia2n ka-ti7, khong-su bo7ng- kio5ng-che3 chip-he5ng 強制執行 sio2ng 自負,自誇,胡思妄想 compulsory legal measure kio5ng-che3 chhu2- conceited, arrogant, insolent kho5-tha5u 擺架 hun 強制處分 子 compunction hi7o-ho2e, lio5ng-sim e5 chek-pi7 後 conceited, puffed up, ego maniacal, egotis- 悔,良心的責備 tic chu7-ta7i 自大 - without compunction bo5 hi7o-ho2e 不後悔 conceited, impertinent, vain, audacious, compute, calculate, reckon ke3-sn3g, ko2+-ke3, luxurious, unfriendly, haughty, arro- thui-chhek, ke3-so3an 計算,估計,推測 gant sa2ng 傲慢,自大 computer crash, freeze up to3ng-ki 當機 conceivable si7u*-e7-ka3u, lia7u-e7-tio8h 可想像的,可 料到的 computer file tia7n-na2u to3ng-a3n 電腦檔案 conceive a plan siat-ke3, si7u*-chhut ke3-o7e 設計, computer game tia7n-na2u e5 i5u-lo8k-ti5u* 遊樂場 想出計劃 computer graphics tia7n-na2u o7e-to5+ 電腦繪圖 conceive an idea khi2 lia7m-tha5u, khi2…e5 si7u*- computer virus tia7n-na2u pe7*-to8k 電腦病毒 hoat 起念頭,起…一個想法 concentrated computerized traffic signal control tia7n-na2u- conceive right after the marriage ji8p-mn5g-hi2 ho3a kau-thong ho7-chi3 kho3ng-che3 電腦化交 入門喜,一結婚就有喜 通號誌控制 conceive, become pregnant u7-sin, si7u-i7n 身孕, computor tia7n-na2u 電腦 受孕 computor operator tia7n-na2u su2-io7ng chi2a 電腦 conceive, understand, have in mind, think 使用者 of a plan be5ng-pe8k, khi2, si7u* ke3-o7e 明白,起, calculator or calculator operator ke3-sn3g-ki, 想出計劃 ke3-sn3g-chi2a 計算機,計算者 concentrate chi8p-tiong, chi8p-ha8p, choan-sim comrade pho7a*-li7, to5ng-chi3 伴侶,同志 集中,集合,專心 comrade in arms, fellow soldier chia3n-iu2 戰 concentrate on studies choan-sim tha8k- 友 chheh 專心讀書 concave hole or depression lap-u, lap-o 凹處, concentrate one's attention on ko3an-chu3 塌凹 cheng-si5n 灌注精神 concave lens naih-ki3a* 凹透鏡 concentrate one's whole mind on study concave or depressed panel lap-to2+ 凹肚 choan-sim gia2n-ki3u 專心研究 conceal am-kha3m, bih 隱瞞,藏躲 concentrated, compressed, intensive bi8t- chi8p 密集 conceal a sin wilfully ko3+-i3 am-kha3m chi8t e5 cho7e 故意隱瞞一個罪 concentrated, enriched lo5ng-siok 濃縮 conceal and hide stolen or contraband concentration chi8p-tiong, choan-sim, lo5ng- goods thau-chha3ng 偷藏 siok 集中,專心,濃縮 conceal behind the back or in one's cloth- concentration camp chi8p-tiong-ia5* 集中營 ing ng-iap 掩藏 concentration camp for prisoners of war conceal one's name u2n-mi5a, u2n-be5ng 隱名 hu-lo2+-ia5* 俘虜營 conceal oneself bih-khi2-la5i 躲起來 concentration of fire ho2e-le8k chi8p-tiong 火力 集中 conceal oneself, disappear, become invisi- ble ia2m-sin 掩身,隱身 concentration of mind cheng-si5n tho2ng-it 精 神統一 conceal part of our plans, story or affairs, teach in slovenly way khn3g-po7+ 藏技 concentration, panning out elements to5- tha3i-hoat 淘汰法 concede, admit ni7u-po7+, jio7ng-to7+, se5ng-ji7n 讓 步,讓渡,承認 concentric ka7ng tiong-sim-e5, tiong-sim ka7ng e5 同中心的 concede defeat, throw in the towel ji7n-su 認 concentric 輸 concentric, of one heart to5ng-sim, ka7ng-sim 同心 conceit chin ga5u tia2n, chu7-khoa 自負,自誇

151 concurrence concept, conception of an idea koan-lia7m, conclude or decide with or without ade- kha3i-lia7m 觀念,概念 quate proof ji7n-te7ng, ji7m-te7ng 認定 conception of a child si7u-thai, u7-sin, ho5ai-i7n conclusion kiat-lu7n, to3an-te7ng, cho3e-au7 e5 kiat- 受胎,身孕,懷孕 ko2 結論,斷定,最後的結果 - immaculate conception Se3ng-bo2 bo5 go5an- - to bring to a conclusion chiong-kiat 終結 cho7e si2-thai 聖母無原罪始胎 conclusion of any matter, end of show, - to prevent conception pi7-i7n 避孕 game soah-ti5u* 散場,終場 conception, vision ko3+-sio2ng, siu7*-hoat 構想,想 conclusion, the end kiat-bo2e 結尾,結束 法 conclusion, the end, an exit from the stage, conceptualism kha3i-lia7m-lu7n 概念論 the close of performance ha7-ti5u* 下場 concern li7-ha7i koan-he7, u7 koan-he7, kho3a-li7, conclusive khak-te7ng-e5, koat-te7ng-e5, cho3e-au7- koan-sim, kong-si, ta7i-chi3 利害關係,有關係, e5 確定的,決定的,最後的 掛慮,關心,公司,事務 concoct, series of stories, think up a plan - It's not my concern. Kap go2a bo5 koan-he7. la7m, chham, hu7n-ha8p, pian ko3+-su7, ke3-o7e 與我無關 混合,編故事,計劃 - to be pryingly concerned about another's concoction of sour plums used as summer affairs chhap pa8t-la5ng e5 ta7i-chi3 干涉別人 drink sng-bo5e-thng 酸梅湯 的事 concomitant hu3-sio8k e5 附屬的 concubinage concern oneself about koan-ho5ai 關懷 concord ho5-bo8k, ho5-ha8p, to5ng-i3, hia8p-tiau 和睦, concerned about, to worry about kho3a-lia7m 和諧,同意,協調 掛念 concordance it-ti3, ho5-ha8p, sek-i2n 一致,和協,索 concerned about, to worry about, keep in 引 mind kho3a-sim, kho3a-i3 掛心,掛慮 concordat hia8p-te7ng, khe3-iok 協定,契約 concerning koan-he7, ko2ng ka3u… 關係,談到… concourse, park, square, big entrance hall concert, music im-ga8k-ho7e, ia2n-cha3u-ho7e, of a station or airport siang-kap-e2ng, ha8p-cha3u 音樂會,演奏會,合奏 chi8p cho3-ho2e, kong-hn5g e5 kho3ng-ti5u*, - to attend a concert chham-ka im-ga8k-ho7e chhia-tha5u la7i-bi7n e5 to7a-thia* 會流,群集,公 參加音樂會 園的廣場,車站裡的大廳 - to act in concert to5ng-sim ha8p-le8k cho3 同心 concrete u7 he5ng e5, ku7-the2 e5, a5ng-mo5+-tho5+, 協力的做 chu2i-ni5 有形的,具體的,水泥 concerted it-ti3-e5, hia8p-to5ng, hia8p-tiau 一致的, - in the concrete si8t-che3-sio7ng 實際上 協同的,協調的 - reinforced concrete thih-kin a5ng-mo5+-tho5+, concerto hia8p-cha3u-khek 協奏曲 thih-kin kho7ng-ku-li2 鋼筋水泥 concession, concede, allow ni7u-po7+, hi2-kho2, concubinage chho7a se3-i5, to5ng-ki 娶小老婆,同 cho+-ka3i 讓步,許可,租界 居 - French concession Hoat-kok cho+-ka3i 法國 concubine, second wife ji7-pa5ng 二房 租界 concubine se3-i5, i5-tha3i-tha3i, ho2e-ki3 小老婆,姨太 conch ha2i-le5 海螺 太,妍婦 conciliate kap la5ng ko2ng-ho5, tiau-ka2i 和人講和, - to take a concubine chho7a se3-i5, ta3u ho2e-ki3 調解 娶小老婆 conciliatory ho5-ka2i e5, an-u3i e5 和解的,安慰的 - to keep a concubine chhi7 cha-bo2+, chhi7 ho2e-ki3 與女人同居 Concilium of the Legion of Mary Se3ng-bo2- kun Cho2ng-po7+ (Catholic) 聖母軍總部 concubine of king o5ng-hui 王妃 concise ka2n-tan be5ng-lia5u 簡單扼要 concupiscence su-io8k (Catholic), su-io8k phian-che5ng 私慾,私慾偏情 conclave Ka3u-chong so2an-ki2-ho7e (Catholic), pi3-bi8t ho7e-gi7 教宗選舉會,秘密會議 concur to5ng-i3, i3-kia3n it-ti3, to5ng-si5 hoat-seng, hia8p-le8k, siong-cho7+ 同意,意見一致,同時發 conclude to3an-te7ng, kiat-sok, koat-gi7, te7ng-iok 生,協力,相助 斷定,結束,決議,訂約 concur conclude a peace treaty ko2ng-ho5 講和 concurrence to5ng-i3, to5ng-si5 hoat-seng 同意,同 時發生 conclude an agreement khe3-iok 契約 concurrence

152 conference concurrent to5ng-si5 hoat-seng, to5ng-sim hia8p- conduce tu3i…u7 pang-cho7+, tu3i…u7 lo7+-e7ng 對… le8k, i3-kia3n it-ti3, chi8p-tiong ti7 chi8t tia2m 同時 有幫助,對…有貢獻 發生,同心協力,意見一致的,集中於一點 conduct he5ng-u5i, phi2n-he7ng, ki2-to7ng, chho7a, concurrent posts kiam-chhai 兼差 le2ng-to7, chi2-hui 行為,品行,舉動,導,領導,指 concussion of the brain na2u-chi2n-to7ng 腦震 揮 盪 - correct conduct toan-che3ng 端正 condemn te7ng-cho7e, soan-ko3-cho7e, chhiong- - loose conduct ho3ng-to7ng 放蕩 kong 定罪,宣告罪,充公 - good conduct ho2 phi2n-he7ng 好品性 condemn to death, given the death penality - safe conduct an-cho5an thong-ko3e 安全通過 te7ng si2-he5ng, te7ng si2-cho7e 定死刑,定死罪 - to conduct a meeting chi-chhi5 ho7e-gi7 支持 condemn to hell ho8at lo8h-te7-ga8k 罰下地獄 會議 condensation kian-ta3ng, siok-te2, kek e5 凝結,縮 conduct oneself badly, outrageous behav- 短,凝縮 ior m7-si7-kho2an e5 he5ng-u5i, phai2*-khoa2n 不 condense lo5ng-siok, sok-te2 濃縮,縮短 像樣行為 condensed loquat extract used as medicine conduct or direct an orchestra, command pi5-pe5-ko, gi5-pe5-ko 枇杷膏 an army chi2-hui 指揮 condensed milk lia7n-leng, gu5-leng-ko 煉乳 conduct, behavior, deportment in school condenser thiok-tia7n-khi3, khong-lia2n-sa3 蓄電器 chho3-he7ng, chho2-he7ng 操行 conductibility tho5an-to7-se3ng 傳導性 condensing lens chu7-kong-ki3a* 聚光鏡 confectionary condescending, to humble oneself khut- conductor, train or bus conductor cha-phi3o- chun chi7u-pi 屈尊就卑 e5, chhia-chia2ng 查票的,車掌 condescension, take humbler rank than conductor of orchestra chi2-hui-oa5n 指揮員 one's station demands ko3+-khiam 謙虛 conductress chhia-chio2ng si2o-chi2a 車掌小姐 condiment pho3e-lia7u 調味品 conduit for water ke2ng-chu2i 筧水 condition tia5u-ki7a*, che5ng-he5ng, te7-u7i 條件,情 conduit or aqueduct for water made of 形,地位 bamboo chu2i-ke2ng, chu2i-ke2ng-a2 用竹子接 - air conditioning le2ng-khi3 冷氣 水的水筧 - financial condition keng-che3 che5ng-he5ng confection thn5g-ko2, kia5m-sng-ti*, bi8t-chian 糖 經濟情形 果,蜜餞 - in good condition che5ng-he5ng chin ho2 情 confection made from puffed rice bi2-phang 形很好 米香,米花餅 - on condition that…, if na7 如果 confectionary che3-cho7 a2-si7 khn3g bi8t-chian e5 so2+-cha7i 蜜餞製造或存放所 condition of fire ho2e-se3 火勢 confections made of candied or salted fruit, condition of patient pe7*-che5ng 病情 salted dried plum, tightly joined bi8t- condition or life situation of the people bi5n- chian 蜜餞 che5ng 民情 confederacy lia5n-be5ng, lia5n-pang, kio7ng-bo5+, condition, situation, circumstances ke2ng-gu7 u5i-hoat kiat-to2ng 聯盟,聯邦,共謀,違法結黨 境遇 confederate to5ng-be5ng e5, lia5n-ha8p, kio7ng-bo5+- conditional u7 tia5u-ki7a* e5, m7-si7 pit-jia5n e5 有條件 chi2a 同盟的,聯合,共謀者 的,不是必然的 confederation to5ng-be5ng, lia5n-ha8p 同盟,聯合 conditions, terms, articles, clauses in an confer ho7+, su3-ho7+ 與,賜予 agreement tia5u-ki7a* 條件 confer a gold medal si2u* kim-pa5i 獎賞金牌 condole, attend memorial service tia3u-song 弔喪 confer grace hu3 se3ng-thio2ng (Catholic) 傅聖寵 condolences tia3u-song, tia3u-su5 弔喪,弔詞 confer in writing pit-ta5m 筆談 confer upon by authority pan-su3 頒賜 - offer condolences khi3 tia3u-song 參加弔喪 confer condom po2-hia2m-tho3, an-cho5an-tho3 保險套,安 confer upon, bestow money, presents on 全套 an inferior or junior, gifts or money condone goa5n-lio7ng, si3a-bia2n, khoan-bia2n given as reward si2u*-su3 賞賜 conference ho7e-gi7, chham-sio5ng 會議,商量 (Catholic) 原諒,赦免,寬免 conference

153 confirm - peace conference ho5-pe5ng ho7e-gi7 和平會 confidant, trusted subordinate chhin-si3n 親 議 信 conference held for reviewing and discuss- confide oa2-kho3, i-na7i, si3n-ji7m 倚賴,依賴,信任 ing past performances, plans kia2m-tho2- confide in a person si3n-na7i, u2i-thok chi8t e5 la5ng ho7e 檢討會 信賴,委託 一個人 conference, negotiate, discuss, consult mu- confide in God oa2-kho3 Thian-chu2, i-na7i Thian- tually hia8p-siong 協商 chu2 倚靠天主 conference, talk together ho7e-ta5m 會談 confidence si3n-sim, si3n-ji7m, pi3-bi8t 信心,信任,秘 confess ji7n-cho7e, ko3-cho7e, ko3-ka2i (Catholic) 認 密 罪,告罪,告解 - I have no confidence in him. Go2a bo5 si3n- confess fault or crime ti-cho7e 知罪 ji7m i. 我不信任他. confess in criminal case ko3-pe8k 告白 - to have confidence in God o2a-kho3 Thian- confess one's sin, acknowledge one's fault chu2 倚靠天主 ji7n-cho7e 認罪 confidence of the people, the hope of the confess openly kong-khai se5ng-ji7n 公開承認 masses, popularity among the people bi5n-bo7ng 民望 confess the truth ko2ng la2u-si8t o7e 說老實話 confidence, to trust si3n-io7ng 信用 confess to certain crime, confession chiau- ji7n 招認 confident, certainty khak-si3n-e5, u7 pa2-ak 確信 的,有把握的 confess to crime, confession by criminal chiau-kiong 招供 confident, have experience iu2-so3+ 有數 confess to being bested or beaten, concede confidential si3n-ji7m, tiong-si8t, pi3-bi8t 信任,忠實, an election ji7n-su 認輸 秘密 confess under torture to crime one hasn't confidential and important matters ki-ia3u 機 committed khut-ta2* se5ng-chiau 屈打成招 要 confess, admit, recognize a nation, new re- confidential documents ki-bi8t bu5n-ki7a* 機密 gime se5ng-ji7n 承認 文件 confess, Sacramental Confession, admit confidential letter pi3-bi8t phoe 秘密信 ko3-ka2i (Catholic), chha2m-ho2e (Protestant) confidential secretary ki-ia3u pi3-su 機要秘書 告解,懺悔 configuration he5ng-cho7ng 形狀 confession ko3-ka2i (Catholic), si5n-kong, ji7n- configuration of the ground te7-he5ng 地形 cho7e, kha2u-keng 告解,神工,認罪,口供 confine oneself che7-ki3m 坐禁 - to hear confession thia* ko3-ka2i 聽告解 confine the discussion to the matter at is- - to make confession pa7n ko3-ka2i 辦告解 sue chi7u-su7 lu7n-su7 就事論事 - seal of confession ko33-ka2i e5 pi3-bi8t 告解的秘 confine, restrict, limit ha7n-che3, ha7n, koai*, 密 ka*-ki3m, ke2ng-ka3i 限制,限,監禁,境界 - valid confession tho3-to3ng e5 ko3-ka2i 妥當的 confined space, very narrow e8h-chi*-chi* 很 告解 狹小 confession to criminal act kio3ng-su5, kiong-su5 confined to a room koai* to3a pa5ng-keng 關在 供詞 房間 confession, confess chu7-pe8k 自白 confinement to sickbed pe7*-to2 ti7 bi5n-chhn5g confessional ko3-ka2i-ke3, ko3-ka2i-ta5i, ko3-ka2i-te5ng 臥病 告解架,告解台,告解亭 confinement, confined to bed ha7n-che3, koai* confessions, record of regrets chha3m-ho3e- 限制,禁閉 lio8k, chha3m-ho3e-lo8k 懺悔錄 confinement in the military ki3m-pi3 禁閉 confessor thia* ko3-ka2i e5 si5n-hu7 (Catholic), si3a- confinement, imprisonment, imprison, con- cho7e e5 la5ng 聽告解的神父,赦罪者 fine, detain ka3m-ki3m, ka*-ki3m 監禁 confessor of the faith cheng-siu-chi2a (Catho- confirm che3ng-si8t, che3ng-be5ng, phoe-chu2n, lic) 精修者 ka-kio5ng 證實,證明,批准,加強 confidant, trusted person ti-ki2, sim-pak e5 la5ng confirm a rumor che3ng-si8t ia5u-gia5n 證實謠言 知己,心腹之人 confirm

154 confused confirm an appointment phoe-chu2n chit-u7i 批 conformity of one's action to one's word 准職位 gia5n-he5ng it-ti3 言行一致 confirm, corroborate, verify che3ng-si8t 證實 confound chin loa7n, hun be7 chheng, ho7+… confirmation kian-chi2n (Catholic) 堅振 kia* chi8t e7 很亂,分不清,使…驚訝 - certificate of confirmation kian-chi2n confound right and wrong, confuse justice che3ng-be5ng-su 堅振證明書 and injustice, distort the truth, twist facts si7-hui tian-to3 顛倒是非 - to receive confirmation ni2a kian-chi2n 領堅 振 Confraternity Sia7n-ho7e (Catholic) 善會 confirmation, proof che3ng-ki3 證據 Confraternity of the Holy Family Se3ng-ka- ho7e (Catholic) 聖家會 confirmed gambler kia2u-ku2i 賭鬼 Confraternity of the Rosary Mo5e-ku3i-ho7e confiscate bu8t-siu, chhe-ah, cha-hong, phah- (Catholic) 玫瑰會 lo8h-kong 沒收,查封,打入公,充公 Confraternity of the Sacred Heart Se3ng-sim- confiscate officially chhiong-kong 充公 ho7e (Catholic) 聖心會 confiscate the property and exterminate the confront bi7n tu3i, tu3i-kho3ng, sio-n3g 面對,對抗,相 family of an offender chhau-ke bia8t-cho8k 對 抄家滅族 confrontation, standoff tu3i-si7 對峙 confiscated by the police ho7+ ke2ng-chhat bu8t- siu khi3. 被警察沒收去 Confucian classics, classical books keng-su, keng-chheh 經書 confiscated, confiscate, confiscation chhiong-kong 充公 Confucian temple Kho2ng-bi7o, Kho2ng-chu2-bi7o 孔子廟 confiscation, seizure, confiscate bu8t-siu 沒 confuse 收 Confucianism Kho2ng-chu2-ka3u, Ju5-ka3u 孔子教, 儒教 conflagration to7a-ho2e, ho2e-chai 大火,火災 Confucius and Mencius Kho2ng-be7ng 孔孟 conflict chhiong-tu8t, sio-che*, cheng-ta3u, chia3n-cheng 衝突,相爭,爭鬥,戰爭 Confucius' birthday, 27th of the 8th lunar month, September 28 Kho2ng-chu2 ta3n-si5n - in conflict with… kap…e7 chhiong-tu8t 與… 孔子誕辰 會衝突 Confucius, greatest sage and teacher Chi3- conflict of opinions i3-kia3n chhiong-tu8t 意見衝 se3ng Sian-su, Kho2ng-chu2, Kho2ng-hu-chu2, 突 Kho2ng-chu2-kong 至聖先師, 孔子,孔夫子 conflict of views, in direct opposition to confuse loa7n, hun-loa7n, hu7n-cha8p 亂,紛亂,混 one's wishes or plans tu3i-ke8h 作對 雜 conflict, in contravention of law or regula- - God confused their tongues. Thian-chu2 tion ti2-chhiok 抵觸 ho7+ in e5 oe7-gi2 hun-loa7n. 天主打亂他們的語 conflicts of life seng-oa8h e5 ka2m-si7u 生活的感 言. 受 - to be confused in mind sim-koa* loa7n conform ha8h, su7n-chio5ng, chia3u 合,順從,照 chhau-chhau 心裡亂糟糟 conform to modern trends, go with the tide confuse right with wrong chi2 lo8k u5i ma2 指鹿 su7n-e3ng tia5u-li5u 順應潮流 為馬 conform to the times su7n-e3ng si5-ta7i 順應時代 confused and disturbing ho8k-cha8p 複雜 conform to the will of God su7n-chio5ng Thian- confused and perturbed sim lo7an 心亂 chu2 e5 se3ng-i3 順從天主的聖意 confused or carelessly written characters, conformable su7n-chio5ng, chun-chia3u, kap… ill formed or scrawled character lo2- ka7ng-kho2an 順從,遵照,與…相似 chho2-ji7 潦草字 conformist chun-ho7ng-chi2a, su7n-chio5ng e5 la5ng, confused or twisted thinking, devious, Eng-kok kok-ka3u e5 si3n-to5+ 遵奉者,英國國教 crooked words, thoughts si7u*-phian 想偏, 的信徒 想歪了 confused conformity it-ti3, e7 ha8h, hu5-ha8p, che2ng-ha8p 一 confused, in disorder sa3n-lo7an 散亂 致,符合,整合 confused, muddle headed, stupid ho5+-to5+ 糊 - in conformity with chia3u 照 塗 confused, to tangled, disheveled ji5 混亂,纏結

155 conjugal confusion loa7n, hun-loa7n, hu7n-cha8p 亂,紛亂, congratulations kiong-hi2 恭喜 混雜 - Happy New Year. Sin-hi5 kha3i-lo8k. Kiong-hi2 - all in confusion loa7n-chhau-chhau, so3a*- hoat-cha5i. 新年快樂.恭喜發財. pho2ng-pho2ng, ji5-phe3-phe3 亂七八糟 - matters for congratulations hi2-su7 喜事 - all in order without confusion iu2-tia5u iu2-li2 Congratulations and prosperity! Kiong-hi2 有條不紊 hoat-cha5i 恭喜發財 confutation pia7n-pok 辯駁 Congratulations on your wedding. sin-hun confute, argue against, confutation ho2an- chi3-hi2 新婚誌喜 pok 反駁 Congratulations, May you be successful in congeal, become hard, freeze te7ng-khi2-la5i, the examination Chiok li2 kim-pn2g te5-mi5a. kian, kian-ta3ng 硬了,凝固,凝凍 祝你金榜題名 congealed, coagulated, jellied kian-ta3ng 結凍 congratulatory address or message chiok- congee flavored with pork, vegetables kia5m- su5 祝詞 mo5e 鹹稀飯,肉粥 congratulatory cable or telegram ho7-tia7n 賀 congee or rice porridge cooked with lentils 電 le8k-ta7u-mo5e 綠豆粥 congratulatory expression used at wed- congee, rice boiled very soft and watery dings siang-siang tu3i-tu3i, ba7n-ni5 hu3-ku3i 雙 雙對對,萬年富貴 a2m-mo5e, a2m-be5 稀飯,粥 congregation congenial e7 ha8h-e5, kah-i3 e5 相同的,稱心的 congratulatory present, present given as token of congratulation ho7-le2 賀禮 congenial to my taste ha8h go2a e5 i3-su3 合我的 意思 congregate tia3u-chi8p, chi8p-ho7e, chi8p-ha8p 召集, 集會,集合 congenial, agree in tastes and temperament che5ng ta5u i3 ha8p 情投意合 congregation, listeners chi8p-ho7e, po7+, thia*- chio3ng 集會,部,聽眾 congenital se*-se5ng-e5, thian-seng e5, sian-thian e5 天生的,先天的 - general congregation kong-ho7e-gi7 公會議 congenital disease, hereditary disease thai- - religious congregation siu-to7-ho7e 修道會 to8k 胎毒 Congregation of Rites Se3ng-ka3u Le2-po7+ congenital heart disease sian-thian-se3ng sim- (Catholic) 聖教禮部 cho7ng-pe7* 先天性心臟病 Congregation of the Faith tho5an-si3n-po7+ 傳訊 congest ho7+…cha8t tho2ng-tho2ng, chhiong-hiat 部 使…充滿,充血 congress gi7-ho7e, kok-ho7e, u2i-oa5n-ho7e, ta7i-ho7e congestion, disease chhiong-hoeh, that-le3, e- 議會,國會,委員會,大會 e-kheh-kheh 充血,擁塞,擁擠 congressman kok-ho7e gi7-oa5n 國會議員 - traffic congestion kau-thong hu7n-cha8p, conical chiam koh i5* e5 尖圓的 kau-thong chin loa7n 交通混雜,交通很亂 coniferous hardwood tree bo8k-mo5a 木麻 congestion of the brain na2u-chhiong-hiat 腦 conifers, coniferous trees chiam-hio8h-chhi7u 充血 針葉樹 congestive heart failure chhiong-hiat-se3ng conjecture chhui-sn3g, chhui-chhek, chhui- sim-cho7ng soe-chiat 充血性心臟衰竭 sio2ng 推算,推測,推想 conglomerate, form a clique or group kiat- - to conjecture rightly lia7u-tio8h 料到 to2ng, kiat kui khi5u, kiat kui oa5n 結黨,集成 團 conjecture, reckon, imagine, suppose lia7u- sio2ng 料想 conglomeration, assemblage cho2ng-ha8p 總 合 conjugal ang-bo2+ e5, hu-hu7 e5 夫妻的,夫婦的 Congo Kang-ko2 剛果 conjugal act ki5a*-pa5ng, pa5ng-su7 行房,房事 conjugal copulation pa5ng-su7 房事 congratulate kiong-hi2, khe3ng-chiok, kiong- conjugal chiok, kiong-ho7 恭喜,慶祝,恭祝,恭賀 conjugal harmony ang ki5a* bo2+ to3e, hu congratulate someone on his or her birth- chhio3ng hu7 su5i, hu-hu7 ta5ng-sim, a5ng-tho5+ day by visit, letter, card or present pia3n n5g-kim 夫唱婦隨,夫婦同心,黃土變成 chiok-si7u 祝壽 金 congratulate with respect ke3ng-ho7 敬賀

156 consciously conjugal relations ang-bo2+ e5 koan-he7 夫妻的 connive, cooperate or help secretly the2ng- 關係 se7ng, ke2 bo5 kho3a*-ki3*, a3m-tiong ha8p-chok conjunction, part of speech lia5n-ha8p, kiat- 縱容,裝著沒看到,暗中合作 ha8p, lia5n-chiap-su5, chiap-sio8k-su5 連合,結合, connoisseur ka3m-sio2ng-ka 鑑賞家 連接詞 connote pau-ha5m….e5 i3-su3, a3m-si7 包含…的意思, - to act in conjunction cho3-ho2e cho3 ta7i-chi3 暗示 一起作事 conquer chi3an-se3ng, cheng-ho8k, ia5*, khek-ho8k conjunction, connection, join, connect, 戰勝,征服,贏,克服 continuously lia5n-chiap 連接 conquer a country chia3m-le2ng chi8t e5 kok-ka conjunctivitis kiat-mo8+h-ia7m 結膜炎 戰領一個國家 conjurer, magician su8t-su7 術士 conquer in battle tha5i-ia5*, chia3n-ia5* 戰勝,戰贏 conjuring trick, jugglery, sleight of hand pa2- conquer nature cheng-ho8k chu7-jia5n 征服自然 hi3 把戲 conquered country, subjugated nation, fall connect sio-lia5n, sio-chiap, lia5n-chiap 相連,相 of nation, national doom bo5ng-kok 亡國 接,連接 conqueror cheng-ho8k-chi2a 征服者 connect one thing to another, to piece consanguineous marriage hiat-cho8k kiat-hun strings together, to meet at a certain 血族結婚 place sio-chiap 連接,相接 consanguinity la7i-chhin, hiat-chhin 內親,血親 connect oneself with a company kap kong-si conscience lia5n-lo8k 跟公司聯絡 conscience lio5ng-sim 良心 connect or join together, unite together, - examen of conscience se2ng-chhat, hoa2n- affiliated with lia5n-ha8p 連合,聯合 se2ng 省察,反省 connect, join, unite, to link, connected, and - peace of conscience lio5ng-sim e5 pe5ng-an even, also, company of soldiers, ream 良心的平安 of paper lia5n 連,聯 - the prick of conscience lio5ng-sim e5 chek-pi7 connected together ho7+-siong sio-lia5n 互相連 良心的責備 接 - to act contrary to one's conscience u5i- connected, in succession sio-lia5n-so3a, sio- po7e lio5ng-sim cho3 ta7i-chi3 違背良心作事 lia5n 連續 - to ask one's conscience mn7g ka-ti7 e5 lio5ng- Connecticut Khong-na7i-te8k-kek 康乃狄格,美國 sim 問自己的良心 一河流 - to have no conscience bo5 lio5ng-sim 沒良心 connecting line in math lia5n-kiat-so3a* 連結線 conscience is moved lio5ng-sim hoat-hia7n 良 connecting line, hook up li5an-so3a* 連線 心發現 connection, junction, contact, be con- conscienceless bo5 lio5ng-sim 沒有良心 nected with, link up with, get in contact conscientious, cautious, upright, honest, with, keep in touch koan-he7, lia5n-lo8k 連 fair and square te2ng-chin, che3ng-ti8t-e5, 絡 chin-ti8t e5, che3ng-ta7i kong-be5ng 謹慎,正直 - family connection chhin-sio8k 親屬 的,正大光明的 - I have no connection with him. Go2a kap i conscientious, just and fair in dealings u7 bo5 koan-he7. 我跟他沒關係. thian-lio5ng 有良心 connection, links, link, string together lia5n- conscious se2ng ji5n-su7, chai-la5ng, iu2-i3, ko3+-i3 醒 ko3an 聯貫 人事,有知覺,有意的 connection, relation in-ia5n 因緣,關連 - He is not conscious. I put-se2ng ji5n-su7. I m7- chai la5ng. 他不醒人事. connection, relation, be related, be con- nected, be bound up, be tied, keep in - Is he still conscious? I chai-la5ng bo5+? 他還 有意識嗎? contact lia5n-he7 連繫 conscious connective, conjunctive lia5n-chiap, lia5n-chiap conscious of kindness and acknowledging e5 mi8h-ki7a*, lia5n-chiap-su5 連接的,連接物,連 duty to repay it ti-in pit-po3 知恩必報 接詞 conscious of disgrace ti-thi2 知恥 connivance, secret cooperation the2ng-se7ng, consciously, knowingly be5ng-chai, be5ng-ti 明 ke2 bo5 kho3a*-ki3* 縱容,裝著沒看到 知 consciously

157 considerate consciously, intentionally, intelligently, - the consequences of original sin go5an- conscious u7 i3-sek 有意識 cho7e e5 kiat-ko2 原罪的結果 consciousness chai-la5ng, ti-kak, chu7-kak, i3- - to take the consequences of one's own sek 知覺,自覺,意識 deed chu7-chok chu7-si7u 自作自受 - lose consciousness m7 chai-la5ng, sit ti-kak consequences of the disaster chai-la7n hi7o-i5- 不省人事,失去知覺 che3ng 災難後遺症 - recover consciousness chhi2* khi2-la5i 醒過 consequential ia3u-ki2n-e5, tio7ng-ia3u e5, kiat-ko2 重 來 要的,結果 consciousness of guilt, conviction of sin consequential damages kan-chiap-e5 su2n-ha7i ho7an-cho7e e5 i3-sek 犯罪的意識 間接的損害 conscript, recruit for military service consequently so2+-i2, in-u7i a2n-ni 所以,因為這樣 chhiong-oa5n-a2, teng-tia3u ho8k peng-ia8h, conservation po2-chu5n, po2-ho7+, po2-cho5an 保存, teng-siu, cheng-siu 充員戰士,徵召服兵役, 保護,保全 徵收 conservatism po2-si2u chu2-gi7 保守主義 conscription system, military conscription Conservative Party po2-si2u-to2ng, po2-si2u-pha3i tin-peng-che3 徵兵制 保守黨,保守派 consecrate ho7ng-hia3n, se5ng, ho7+…cho3, hia3n- conservative, maintain, keep watch over sin 奉獻,成,使成為,獻身 si2u-ku7, po2-si2u, ki2n-si7n 守舊,保守,謹慎 consecrate someone as a priest chiok-se3ng conservative, old fashioned, bigoted ko2+- chi8t e5 la5ng cho3 si5n-hu7 祝聖某個人成為神父 pa2n 古板 consecrate the Blessed Sacramen se5ng conservative-minded ku7-tha5u-na2u 舊頭腦,舊 Se3ng-the2 (Catholic) 成聖體 思想 consecrate to God ho7ng-hia3n ho7+ Thian-chu2 conservatory un-sek, im-ga8k ha8k-ha7u 溫室,音 奉獻給天主 樂學校 consecration at Mass chiok-se3ng-le2 (Catho- conserve po2-chu5n 保存 lic), se5ng Se3ng-the2-le2 祝聖禮,成聖體 consider a matter seriously si7n-tio7ng kho2-li7 consecration of a church, of a bishop chiok- 慎重考慮 se3ng se3ng-tn5g, chu2-ka3u 祝聖聖堂,主教 consider by the generation, not by the age consecutive lia5n-so3a-e5, lia5n-sio8k-e5 連續的 lu7n po3e bo5 lu7n ho3e 論輩不論歲 - seven consecrative days lia5n-sio8k chhit ji8t consider erroneously si7u*-chha, siu7*-chho3 想 連續七天 差,想錯 consecutive serial numbers like on bank- consider every possible angle, take into notes, tickets lia5n-ho7 連號 consideration every aspect of matter consensus, public opinion it-ti3, i5-lu7n, u5-lu7n, thong-po5a* kho2-li7 全盤考慮 it-poa* e5 i3-kia3n 一致,輿論 consider for a moment si7u* chi8t-e7 想一下 consensus, come to common understand- consider or protect one's face or reputation ing kio7ng-sek 共識 ko3+ the2-bia7n 顧體面,顧面子 consent tah-e3ng, u2n, i2n, i2n-chu2n, to5ng-i3, se5ng- consider thoroughly chim-chiok si7u*, si7u* lo8k 答應,允,允准,同意,承諾 chi7n 仔細想,想盡 - Do you consent to marry? Li2 u7 to5ng-i3 kiat- consider to be…, count as… sn3g-cho3…, hun bo5+? 你有同意結婚嗎? kho3a*-cho3… 算做,看做 - To consent to another's wishes. Su7n- consider ways and means for raising funds, chio5ng pa8t-la5ng e5 i3-su3. 順從別人的意思. procure money, raise funds ti5u-kho2an, consent to, approve of, agree cha3n-to5ng 贊 bo7+-chi5* 籌款,募錢 同 consider consider, deliberate kho2-li7, si7u*, si7u*-cho3, consequence kiat-ko2, hi7o-ko2, koan-he7 結果,後 chham-sio5ng 考慮,想,認為,商量 果,關係 considerable siong-tong-e5 相當的 - in consequence in-u7i a2n-ni 因為這樣 considerably, quite, rather chin chia*…, - Of what consequence? U7 si2a*-mi8h koan-he7? chia2m-jia5n 非常地,頗 有什麼關係? considerate, thoughtful, attentive kang-hu, chiu-to3, the2-thiap 周到,體貼 considerate

158 constantly consideration kho2-li7, chham-sio5ng, ki2n-si7n, consolidation kio2ng-ko3+ 鞏固 tio7ng-ia3u 考慮,商量,謹慎,重要 consomme bah-thng 肉湯 - to take into consideration kho2-li7, chim- consonance, music it-ti3, ho5-im 一致,和音 chiok 考慮,謹慎 consonant chu2-im 子音 considered as an offense lu7n-cho7e 論罪 consort pho3e-ngo2+ 配偶 considered to be si7-sia3u 說了算數 conspectus kha3i-ia3u 概要 consign goods ki3a-ho3e 寄貨 conspicuous be5ng-hia2n-e5, chhut-chio3ng e5 明 consign, entrust kau ho7+, u2i-thok, ki3a-be7, ki3a 顯的,出眾的 交與,委託,託售,寄 conspicuous, showy ia2*-ba8k 顯眼 consignee, dealers, underwriters, sales conspiracy im-bo5+, kio7ng-bo5+ 陰謀,共謀 agent ta7i-siau-siong, se5ng-siau-ji5n 代銷商, 承銷人 conspiracy between officials and busi- nessmen koa*-siong kau-kiat 官商勾結 consignee, receipient, trustee siu-ki7a*-ji5n, conspiracy, plot a3m-po7+ 暗步,陰謀 siu-ho3e-ji5n, si7u-thok-ji5n 收件人,收貨人,受託 constant 人 conspire im-bo5+, bo5+-ha7i, kio7ng-bo5+ 陰謀,謀害, consignment hoat-ho3e, ki3a-ho3e, ki3a-be7 發貨, 共謀 寄貨,託售 conspire to injure someone, to plot sa2i a3m- consignment, commission, sale, sale on po7+ 使暗步,使陰謀 commission u2i-thok ho3an-be7 委託販賣 conspire together kio7ng-bo5+ 共謀 consignment goods u2i-thok-phi2n 委託品 conspire with kau-kiat 交結 consignment store u2i-thok-ha5ng 委託行 conspire with each other phah-thong-tha3u 彼 consignor ki3a-ho3e-ji5n, u2i-thok-ji5n 寄貨人,委託 此有密謀 人 constable for catching criminals po7+-ia8h 捕 consignor, owner of commodities ho3e-chu2 快,捕役 貨主 constables or policemen in old China po7+- consist, established, composition se5ng-li8p, kho3ai 捕快 ka3i-cha7i, cho+-se5ng, chu5n-cha7i 成立,在於,組 constancy he5ng-sim, put-pia3n, e2ng-ki2u put- 成,存在 pia3n 恆心,不變,永久不變 consist in, including, inclusive cha7i-la7i 在內 constant put-pia3n-e5, be7 pia3n, he5ng-sim e5 不變 consistence e7 ha8h, it-ti3, hu5-ha8p 一致,符合 的,恒心的 consistent it-ti3 e5, che5ng-a7u it-ti3 e5 一致的,前後 - for constant use tu3i tha5u e7ng ka3u bo2e 從開 一致的 始用到結束 consistent way of doing things it-ko3an chok- constant and profitable circulation tn2g-to2 週 hong 一貫作風 轉資金,運用資金 consistent with reason ha8p-li2 合理 constant mind he5ng-sim 恒心 Consistory Ka3u-chong ho7e-gi7 教宗會議 constant motion, always at work, restless consolation an-u3i 安慰 ngiau8h-ngiau8h-ta7ng 動來動去 - spiritual consolation si5n-u3i, si5n-lo8k, cheng- Constantinople Kun-su7-ta2n-teng-po2 君士坦丁 si5n-sio7ng e5 an-u3i 神慰,神樂,精神上的安慰 堡 console an-u3i, u3i-bu7n 安慰,慰問 constantly eating instead of stopping as he ought tong-tong chia8h 吃個不停 console sick person an-u3i pe7*-la5ng 安慰病人 constantly going in and out chhut-chhut ji8p- console oneself chu7-ngo2+ an-ui3 自我安慰 ji8p 出出入入,進進出出 constantly console, relieve grief 解憂愁 ka2i iu-chhi5u constantly learning or practicing chia8p- consoled tit-tio8h an-u3i 得到安慰 chia8p o8h 常常學習 consolidate ho7+ kian-ko3+, kiat-ha8p, ha8p-pe3ng constantly talking khau8h-khau8h ki3o 常常講,說 使堅固,結合,合併 個不停 consolidate friendly relations kian-ko3+ kau- constantly toss about in bed hoan-la5i hoan- che5ng 堅固交情 khi3 翻來翻去 consolidated income tax chong-ha8p so2+-tek- constantly, very frequently tau8h-tau8h 常常 so3e 綜合所得稅

159 consumers constellation, star and its satellites seng- construction company kia3n-siat-kong-si 建設 cho7, chhe*-cho7 星座 公司 constellations seng-siok 星宿 construction firm, building contractor e5ng- consternation chhi*-ko5ng, kia*-hi5a*, kia*-chi8t-e7 cho7-chhi2u*, e5ng-cho7-siong 營造廠,營造商 ga7ng-khi3 倉惶,驚惶,驚愕 construction work, fortifications, defenses constipation pi3-kiat, pia7n-pi3, ta7i-pia7n be7-thong kang-su7 工事 便祕,便秘,大便不通 construction work, engineering kang-te5ng 工 constitute cho+-se5ng, cho+-chit, siat-li8p, so2an- 程 te7ng 組成,組織,設立,選定 constructive kia3n-siat, kia3n-tiok e5, ko3+-cho7- - Man is constituted of body and soul. sio7ng 建設,建築的,構造上 La5ng si7 le5ng-hu5n kap jio8k-sin cho+-se5ng e5. constructive rather than destructive kia3n- 人是由靈魂與肉身組成的. siat khah ia5* pho3-ha7i 建設勝過破壞 constitute majority, have majority chia3m to- construe hun-sek, ka2i-soeh 分析,解釋 so3+ 佔多數 consubstantial to5ng-se3ng to5ng-chit e5, it-se3ng constitution, strength and viror, physical it-the2 (Catholic) 同性同質的,一性一體 health hia3n-hoat, khu3i-la8t, the2-keh 憲法,氣 consul le2ng-su7 領事 力,體格 - vice consul hu3 le2ng-su7 副領事 - to have a strong constitution khu3i-la8t consul general cho2ng-le2ng-su7 總領事 kio5ng-cho3ng 強壯的體力 consulate le2ng-su7-ko2an 領事館 constitution, physical body sin-cha5i 身材 consulate general cho2ng-le2ng-su7-ko2an 總領事 constitutional government hia3n-che3ng 憲政 館 constitutional law hia3n-hoat 憲法 consult chham-sio5ng, chiap-hia8p, chhe2ng-ka3u constitutional provisions hia3n-hoat tia5u-bu5n 商量,接洽,請教 憲法條文 consult a book the8h chheh la5i chham-kho2 拿 constitutional system li8p-hia3n-che3 立憲制 書來參考 constitutional, according to the constitu- consult a dictionary chho7e ji7-tia2n 查字典 tion the2-chit, se*-se5ng-e5, li8p-hia3n e5, hia3n- consult diviner, inquire by divination mn7g- hoat e5 體質,天生的,立憲的,憲法的 pok 卜卦,問卜 constitutions of a congregation ho7e-kui 會規 consult a little with one kap la5ng chham- constrain, to force, to restrain bia2n-kio2ng, sio5ng chi8t-e7 與人商量一下 kio5ng-pek, kio5ng-che3, sok-pa8k 勉強,強迫,強 consult together, negotiate ho7e-siong 會商 制,束縛 consult with chham-sio5ng 商量 constrain oneself to do something khah- kho2+ cho3 勉強做 consult with a doctor chhe2ng-ka3u i-seng 請教 醫生 constrained to study khah-kho2+ tha8k 勉強讀 consult, consultation chu-su5n 諮詢 constraint kio5ng-pek, sok-pa8k, tha7i-to7+ bo5 chu7- jia5n 強迫,束縛,態度不自然 consultant ko3+-bu7n 顧問 constriction, tightening sok khi2-la5i, ki3u khi2-la5i, consultation hia8p-gi7, chham-sio5ng, siong-lio5ng, siu-sok, sok-tia5u-le7 e5 po7+-hu7n 緊縮,收縮,緊 ho7e-chi2n 協議,商量,會診 縮之部分 consultor chham-su7 參事 constriction, to compress ap-sok, ap-siok 壓 consume lot of electricity, power consum- 縮 ing hu3i-tia7n 費電 construct kia3n-tiok, khi2, kia3n-cho7, siat-si 建築, consume or waste one's spiritual energies, 建造,設施 take great pains hu3i sim-si5n 費心神 consume construct a building khi2-chhu3 蓋房子 consume, destroy siau-hu3i, siau-mo5+, io7ng- construct a dike gih chio8h-ho7a* 築堤 oa5n, pho3-ha7i 消費,消耗,用完,破壞 construct harbor cho7-ka2ng 築港 consumer goods, expendable materials construct, build e5ng-cho7 營造 siau-hu3i-phi2n 消費品 construction kia3n-siat, kia3n-tiok, ko3+-cho7 建設, Consumer Protection Department Siau-po2- 建築,構造 chhu3 消保處 consumers siau-hu3i-chi2a 消費者 consumers

160 contention consumers' cooperative siau-hu3i ha8p-chok- contaminated jia2m-tio8h se3-khu2n, jia2m-tio8h ba5i- si7a 消費合作社 khi2n 傳染上病菌 Consumers Foundation Siau-ki-ho7e 消基會 contaminated, spread to to3+, o3e 染到,傳染到 consummate oa5n-se5ng 完成 contamination bak lah-sap 染污了 consummate a marriage to5ng-pa5ng 洞房 contemplate gio2ng-bo7ng, chu3-si7, tia7m-tia7m consummation oa5n-se5ng, oa5n-cho5an, oa5n- si7u*, si7u* kah si5n-khi3, kim-kim-kho3a* 仰望, hun 完成,完全,完婚 注視,沉思,凝視 consummation of business transaction contemplation be8k-koan, kim-kim kho3a*, tia7m- se5ng-kau 成交 tia7m-si7u*, si7u* kah si5n-khi3, kho2-li7 默觀,凝視, 沉思,考慮 consumption hi3-lo5 肺癆 contemplative prayer be8k-koan-ki5-to2 默觀祈 consumption, economics siau-hu3i 消費 禱 - daily consumption ji8t-io7ng-phi2n 日用品 contemporaneous ka7ng si5-ta7i e5, ka7ng si5-ki5 e5 同 - rapid consumption kip-se3ng hi3-pe7* 急性肺 時代的,同時期的 癆 contemporary ka7ng si5-ta7i e5, hia7n-ta7i e5 同時代 consumption of goods siau-si5u 銷售 的,現代的 consumption tax siau-hu3i-so3e 消費稅 contempt kho3a*-khin, bu2-jio8k 輕視,侮辱 consumption, disease lo5-siong, hi3-pe7* 肺癆,肺 - to treat with contempt kho3a*-bo5-khi2 瞧不起 病 contemptible pi-phi2, ho7+ la5ng kho3a*-khin 卑鄙, consumption, TB hi3-pe7*, hi3-lo5 肺病,肺癆 被人輕視的 contact lia5n-lo8k, chiap-chhiok, kau-chiap 聯絡, contemptuous way of speaking of bad 接觸,交接 companions o5ng-ko3 li2u-ko3 王哥柳哥 - point of contact chiap-chhiok tia2m 接觸點 contend or bargain for price ko2ng-ke3, chhut- - to be in contact with others kap la5ng lia5n- ke3 殺價 lo8k 與人聯絡 contend with person for something, com- - to make contact kau-che3 交際 pete with person in doing something contact lens u2n-he5ng ba8k-ki3a* 隱形眼鏡 sio-che*, sio-chi* 相爭,爭先 contagion tho5an-jia2m-pe7*, chiap-chhiok, content ti-chiok, bo2an-chiok, lo7e-io5ng, bo8k-lio8k, khong-khi3 tho5an-jia2m 傳染病,接觸,空氣傳 se5ng-hun, bia7n-chek 知足,滿足,內容,目錄, 染 成分,面積 contagious tho5an-jia2m-e5, e7 o3e-la5ng 傳染的 - brief list of contents it-la2m-pi2o 一覽表 - suffering from contagious disease tio8h - the contents of a book chheh e5 lo7e-io5ng 書 tho5an-jia2m-pe7* 染上傳染病 的內容 contain, restrain te2, pau-ha5m, chhi8h lo8h-khi3 - to be content with little bo5 hia5m chi2o 不嫌 盛,包含,壓下去 少 - the ideas contained therein so2+ ha5m e5 i3-su3 content of the writing is inconsistent with 所包含的意思 the title bu5n put-tu3i te5 文不對題 contain, hold with one hand or under the content with one's lot or occupation an-ki- arm ka5* 含,懷,挾 lo8k-gia8p 安基樂業 contain, hold, accommodate, take in io5ng- content with one's lot, do what one is la8p 容納 suited for si2u-hu7n 守份 container ho3e-ku7i, te2 mi8h-ki7a* e5 siu*-a2 貨櫃,容 content with one's lot, optimistic, easygo- 器 ing lo8k-thian 樂天 container for transportation ho3e-ku7i 貨櫃 content with things as they are tu3i hia7n- cho7ng mo2a-i3 對現狀滿意 container shipment, container transport content ho3e-ku7i u7n-su 貨櫃運輸 contented ti-chiok, kam-go7an 知足的,情願 container terminal ho3e-ku7i be2-tha5u 貨櫃碼頭 contented to do… kam-go7an cho3 情願做 container trailer ho3e-ku7i-chhia 貨櫃車 contented with one's lot, law abiding an-hu7n 安份 contains another meaning ha5m-i3 含意 contention sio-che3*, cheng-lu7n, ke3ng-cheng 爭 contaminate to3+-tio8h, phah lah-sap 染著,弄髒 論,競爭 contention

161 contraceptives contentment bo2an-chiok, an-sim, an-hu7n si2u- continuation lia5n-sio8k, ia5n-tio5ng 連續,延長 ki2 滿足,安心,安分守己 continue ke3-sio8k, so3a-lo8h-khi3 繼續,接下去 contentment brings happiness ti-chiok sio5ng - to be continued ia2u e7 ke3-sio8k 還會繼續 lo8k 知足常樂 continue following the old practice, cus- contents of lo7e-io5ng, la7i-io5ng 內容 toms ia5n-io7ng 沿用 contest pi2-sa3i, sio-che*, cheng-chhu2, ke3ng- continue in office for another term lia5n-ji7m cheng 比賽,相爭,爭取,競爭 連任 - oratorical contest ia2n-ka2ng pi2-sa3i 演講比賽 continue the family line by producing male contest for fame and riches cheng-mi5a toa8t-li7 heir tho5an-chong chiap-ta7i 傳宗接代 爭名奪利 continue the line either by having son or by contest for merits cheng-kong 爭功 adoption tho5an-su5 傳嗣 continuous contest in martial arts phah lu5i-ta5i 打擂臺 continue the line of descendants tho5an hiu*- contest, argue or dispute obstinately, to ian 傳子嗣 wrangle, argument cheng-chip 爭執 continue the process, maintain the effort, contest, to compete, mutually lay the blame go on, keep going ke3-sio8k chi3n-he5ng 繼續 on one another sio-pi3a* 比賽,競爭 進行 context sio7ng-ha7-bu5n, te2ng-e7-bu5n 上下文 continue to employ teacher, professor, ad- viser, renew the contract with an em- contiguous, near at hand, neighborhood, ployee sio8k-phe3ng 續聘 nearby li5n-ki7n 鄰近 continue, carry on chiap-sio8k 接續 continence chiat-io8k, chu7-che3 節慾,自制 continue, to be continued ia5n-sio8k 延續 - to practise continence si2u-chiat, chiat-che3 su-io8k 守節,節制私慾 continued offense ke3-sio8k-ho7an 繼續犯 continent ta7i-lio8k, chiu 大陸,洲 continuity lia5n-ko3an-se3ng, lia5n-so3a 聯貫性 - the five continents go7+ to7a-chiu 五大洲 continuous lia5n-sio8k 連續 continent, mainland of China ta7i-lio8k 大陸 continuous disasters resulting because no finalizing action is taken to prevent it contingency i3-go7a su7-ko3+ 意外事故 ho7+-ho7an bu5-kio5ng 後患無窮 contingent forces, contingent fleet hun- continuous rains ho7+ lo8h kah chin-u5n 雨下不 khia2n po7+-tu7i, hun-khi2an ka3m-tu7i 分遣部隊, 停 分遣艦隊 continuous succession sio-so3a 連續,接著 contingent, accidental, possible ngo2+-jia5n, gi2o-jia5n, ho7an-se3, chha2m-chha2i, kia2m- continuously it-ti8t, ke3-sio8k 一直,繼續 chha2i 偶然,可能的 - to read continuously for five hours ke3- contingent, copies, quotas hu7n, pho3e-gia8h sio8k tha8k go7+ tia2m-cheng 繼續讀五個小時 份,配額 continuously, always si5-si5 khek-khek 時時刻 continual lia5n-so3a, bo5 la3ng-tn7g, ti7a*-ti7a*, put-si5 刻 連續,不停的,時常的 continuously, continue, connect chiap-sio8k continual crying ho5+*-ho5+*-ki3o 哭聲 接續,繼續 continually si5-si5 khek-khek, put-si5, ti8t-ti8t 時時刻 continuously, unceasingly, in rapid suc- 刻,頻頻,一直 cession lia5n-lia5n 連連 - to ask continually for something ti8t-ti8t ka7 contortion ba2n oai-khi3, gi2u oai-khi3, phah oai- la5ng tho2 一直向人家乞討 khi3, go7+-ka2i, khiok-ka2i 扭歪,曲解 continually cut back ti5-ti5-kha3u-kha3u, sa*-ti5 si3- contortionist nn2g-kut pia2u-ia2n-chi2a 軟體表演 者 kha3u 又扣又除,除除扣扣 contortionist continually, constantly kho8k-kho8k 不停地,一 contraband u5i-ki3m-phi2n 違禁品 直地 contraband, smuggling ki3m-che3-phi2n, cha2u- continuance, continue, to last, go on ke3-sio8k su, hui-hoat e5 be2-be7 禁制品,走私,非法買賣 繼續 contraception chiat-io8k, pi7-i7n 節育,避孕 continuance, continuity, go on, succession, contraception method pi7-i7n-hoat, be7 se* e5 continue, continuously, successively, hoat-to7+ 避孕法 consecutively, incessantly 連續 lia5n-sio8k contraceptives, the pill pi7-i7n-io8h 避孕藥 contraceptives

162 control contract, agreement, treaty khe3-iok, ha8p- - on the contrary tian-to3 相反 to5ng, ha8p-iok 契約,合同,合約 - to act contrary to an order u5i-ho2an be7ng- - to break a contract hu2i-iok 毀約 le7ng 違反命令 - to make a contract khe3-iok, li8p-iok, phah contrary evidence ho2an-che3ng 反證 khe3-iok 契約,立約,打契約 contrary feelings ho2an-ka2m 反感 - marriage contract hun-iok 婚約 contrary natures siong-ho2an e5 se3ng-chit 相反 - not observe a contract bo5 si2u-iok 不守約 的性質 - written contract khe3-iok-su 契約書 contrary opinion ho2an-tu3i i3-kia3n 反對意見 contract job bau8h-kang 包工 contrary to the facts kap su7-si8t siong-ho2an 跟 contract job to build or do something, con- 事實相反 tract for piece of work, to buy the contrary to what one expects to3-ho2an 相反 whole lot bau8h 承包,總攬 contrary to… kap… siong-ho2an 與…相反 contract cattle plague tio8h gu5-un 患牛瘟 contrast, comparison, compare, to contrast contract for feasts pau-pa7n chi2u-se8k 包辦酒席 tu3i-chia3u, chha-pia8t, tu3i kho3a*-ba7i-le3, pi2- contract or to buy the whole lot cho2ng-bau8h khi2-la5i 對照,差別,對看看,比起來 統括,全買 contrasting, according to, analogous pi2- contract shrink, concentrate one's force, chia3u 比照 wrinkle, shrink back cower liap-khi3 退縮, contrastive or comparative table tu3i-chia3u- 起皺 pi2o 對照表 contract the eyebrows ba8k-tha5u kat-kat 緊鎖 contribute money to the poor ki3a-hu3 ho7+ sa3n- 眉頭 chhiah-la5ng, ki3u-che3 sa3n-hiong-la5ng 救濟 contract to build public works or big pro- 窮人 jects bau8h kang-su7 承包工事 contribute money, contribution, donation, contract, draw in, reduce, curtail sok-sia2u 縮 subscription sia7n-kho2an 善款,捐款 小 contribute to his progress pang-cho7+ i chi3n- contract, reduce, shrink kiu 縮 po7+ 幫助他進步 contract, to catch a disease, be infected contribute, donate money koan-chi5* 捐錢 with a disease tio8h-pe* 得病 contribute, donation ki3a-hu3, te5-ia5n, bo7+-koan contraction kiu-khi3, se2ng-lio8k-ji7 縮短,省略字 捐獻,募捐 contraction of the pupil to5ng-kho2ng siok-sia2u contribute, endowment koan-cho7+ 捐助 瞳孔縮小 contribute, funeral donation pau hiu*-tia7n 包 contractor pau-siong, bau8h-tha5u 包商 香奠 contractor on any particular job, an over- contribute, taxes koan 捐 seer, foreman kang-tha5u 工頭 contribute, wedding donation pau ho7-le2 包賀 contradict hoa2n-tu3i, hoa2n-pok, ho2+-ji7m 反對,反 禮 駁,否認 contributes one's assessment to the private contradict, disregard the rules, violate u5i- lending society bidder la8p ho7e-a2 繳會錢 ho2an 違反 contribution hia3n-kim, hia3n-chi5*, ko3ng-hia3n, contradiction ma5u-tu2n 矛盾 ki3a-hu3-kim 獻金,獻錢,貢獻,捐獻金 contradiction in terms gia5n-su5 ma5u-tu2n 言詞 contrite ho2an-ho2e, hi7o-ho2e, tho3ng-ho3e 反悔,後 矛盾 悔,痛悔 contradictory ma5u-tu2n, ho2an-tu3i, che5ng-au7 contrition tho3ng-ho3e, ho2an-ho2e, hi7o-ho2e 痛悔, ma5u-tu2n 矛盾,反對,前後矛盾 悔過,後悔 contralto li2-ke7-im 女低音 contrivance, plot for managing matter, or for boxing, method, way, plan, means, contraposition siong-tu3i e5 u7i-ti3 相對位置 boxing strategy po7+-so3+ 方法,手段 contraption ki-ha5i, ke-khi3 機械,機器 contrive hoat-be5ng, siat-ke3, ke3-o7e 發明,設計,計 contrariwise tian-to3, ho2an-tu3i, ka2u-ke8h 相反地, 劃 反對地 control ko2an, ko2an-li2, kho3ng-che3, che3-chi2, contrary tian-to3, to3-ho2an, tu3i-hoa2n, siong-ho2an, chia2ng-ko2an, chiat-che3 管,管理,控制,制止, ma5u-tu2n 顛倒,相反,相反,矛盾 control 掌管,節制

163 converted - birth control chiat-io8k 節育 convenience li7-pia7n, pia7n-li7 方便,便利 control evil siu-iau 收妖 - according to your convenience chia3u li2 e5 control one's anger so as to get wealth ji2m- to+-ha8p, chhut-cha7i li2 按照你的意思 khi3 ki5u-cha5i 忍氣求財 convenience store pia7n-li7 siong-tia3m 便利商 control one's desires kho3ng-che3 io8k-bo7ng 控 店 制慾望 convenient li7-pia7n, pia7n-li7 方便,便利 control one's emotions, desires, exercise - if it's convenient… na7 hong-pia7n… 如果方 restraint khek-che3 克制 便的話… control one's passions ap-che3 su-io8k phian- convenient for use su5i-pia7n e7ng 隨你用 che5ng 抑制個人的私慾偏情 convenient, handy, convenient method control oneself khek-ki2 克己 hong-pia7n 方便 control panel kho3ng-che3-ta5i 控制臺 conveniently su7n-pia7n 順便 Control Yuan Ka3m-chhat-i7* 監察院 convent siu-li2-i7*, am (Buddhist) 修女院,庵 control, check, be moderate in, temperance, convention, agreement, agree, conclude abstinence si7u-che3 節制 convention chi8p-ho7e, ho7e-gi7, tia5u-iok 集 control, dominate, manage, administer, get 會,會議,條約 under control chi-pho3e 支配 convention, agreement hia8p-te7ng 協定 control, restrain kho3ng-che3, ko2an-sok, ko2an- conventional tho5an-tho2ng, hia8p-te7ng 傳統的, che3 控制,管束,管制 協定的 controller cha-sia3u-oa5n, kia2m-cha-oa5n 查賬員, conventional, up to this time, previously 檢查員 cha7i-la5i 在來,向來 controller, in charge of a competitive ex- converge chi8p-tiong chi8t tia2m 集中一點 amination chu2-kho2 主考 conversant kah…u7 kau-che5ng, cheng-thong, controlling force kio5ng-che3-le8k 強制力 chin se8k 有交情,精通,熟悉 controversial sio-che3*, cheng-lu7n-e5, u7 bu7n-te5- conversation ho7e-o7e, ta5m-o7e, ho7e-ta5m 會話, e5 爭論的,有問題的 談話,會談 controversy pia7n-pok, pia7n-lu7n, gi7-lu7n 辯駁,辯 conversation with no topics of common 論,議論 interest ko2ng m7-chi5a* o7e 談不來 contumacious kho3ng-be7ng-e5 抗命的 conversationalist u7 kha2u-cha5i e5 la5ng, chin a3i contumacy, disobedience, not obey, tena- ko2ng-o7e e5 la5ng 有口才的人,善談者 cious kho3ng-be7ng, u5i-kho3ng be7ng-le7ng, m7 converse, chat kau-ta5m 交談 ho8k-chio5ng, ba5n-pho5e, ka2u-koa3i 抗命,不服 converse, speak ko2ng-o7e 講話 從,頑強 converse, contrary tian-to3 相反 contumely bu2-jio8k, le5ng-ti7 侮辱,凌辱 converse, talk over, discuss ta5m-lu7n 談論 - to suffer contumely ho7+ la5ng bu2-jio8k 被人侮 conversion ka2i-pia3n, ho5e-sim, ho5e-tha5u, kui- 辱 ho8k 改變,回心,回頭,歸服 contusion ge5ng-hoeh 瘀血 convert ka2m-ho3a, kho3an-ho3a, kui-hio3ng, ka2i- conundrum bi7, la5n-te5 謎,難題 pia3n, kau-o7a*, ho5e-tha5u e5 lan5g 感化,勸化, convalesce chia7m-chia7m ho8k-go5an, chia7m- 歸向,改變,交換,回頭的人 chia7m ho2-khi2-la5i 漸漸復原,漸癒 convert an enemy into friend ho3a te8k u5i iu2 化 convalescence, recovery ho8k-go5an, hoe-ho8k- 敵為友 convert ki5 復原,恢復期 convert defeat into victory cho2an pa7i u5i se3ng convalescence, recuperate, convalesce, 轉敗為勝 heal lia5u-io2ng 療養 convert sinners ka2m-ho3a cho7e-ji5n 感化罪人 convalescent hiu-io2ng e5 la5ng, lia5u-io2ng e5 la5ng, convert to God kui-hio3ng Sio7ng-chu2 歸向上主 pe7* ho2 e5 la5ng 休養的人,療養者,病好的人 convert US dollars into new Taiwan dollars convalescent home, sanatorium, sanitarium, Bi2-kim chiat-so3an Ta5i-pe3 美金折算台幣 rest home lia5u-io2ng-i7* 療養院 convert waste land into paddy-field khai- convection in physics tu3i-li5u 對流 khu2n 開墾田地 convene tia3u-chi8p, chi8p-ho7e 召集,集會 converted kui-che3ng, kui-ho8k 皈依 converted

164 cool converted from sinful ways ho5e-tha5u ka2i-ko3 convulsion ba2n-me8h, ki3u-kin, chi2n-to7ng, ba2n- 回頭改過 me 痙攣,抽筋,震動,痙攣 converted to Buddhism kui-hu8t 皈依佛門 cook book, collection of recipes, diet for- converted to God kui-hio3ng Thian-chu2, kui-i mula si8t-pho2+ 食譜 Sio7ng-chu2 歸向天主,歸依上主 cook breakfast chu2 cha2i-khi2 煮早餐 convex phok-ku, pho3ng-bi7n, phok-phok 凸起, cook by boiling chu2, chi2 煮 凸面,凸出 cook by steaming chhoe 蒸 convex reading glasses usually for older cook congee chu2-mo5e 煮粥 people la7u-la5ng ba8k-ki3a* 老花眼鏡 cooked cook dinner chu2-a3m 煮晚飯 convex mirror pho3ng-bi7n ki3a* 凸面鏡 cook pork well done till soft kho3ng-bah 爌肉, convey u7n, sa3ng, u7n-sa3ng, u7n-poa*, tho5an-ta8t, 煮爛之豬肉 jia7ng-to7+ 運,送,運送,搬運,傳達,讓與 cook rice, food chi2-pn7g, chu2-pn7g 煮飯 - to convey a letter sa3ng-phoe 送信 cook thoroughly chu2 ho7+ se8k 煮熟 - Words convey ideas. Oe7 tho5an-ta8t i3-su3. 以 言詞傳達意思. cook until very soft and tender chi2 ho7+ no7a 煮爛 convey back, returned to u7n-ho5e 運回 cook, chef, a cook chu2-pn7g e5, to-chi2, cho2ng- convey congratulations ti3-ho7 致賀 pho3+ sai-hu7, to-chi2 sai-hu7 煮飯的,廚子,廚師 convey, transmit ones feelings, meaning, cook, cook's most tasty dish, chef d'oeuvre, express, make known pia2u-ta8t 表達 specialty of the house chhi2u-lo7+-chha3i 拿 conveyance, transport, transportation u7n-su, 手菜 kau-thong kang-khu7 運輸,交通工具 cook, wife chu2-chia8h-e5 做飯的 - Means of conveyance tho5an-ta8t e5 hong- cooked ko3e-chu2, ko3e-chi2 過煮,煮過 hoat 傳達的方法 cooked glutinous rice served on the 30th convict te7ng-cho7e, pho3a*-cho7e, ho7an-la5ng, day after childbirth iu5-pn7g 油飯 cho7e-ho7an 定罪,判罪,犯人,罪犯 cooked white rice especially if not mixed convict, prisoner ho7an-lan5g 犯人 with any other food pe8h-pn7g 白飯 convicted of crime te7ng-cho7e e5 定罪的 cookie, box, case pi2a*-a8p-a2 餅盒 conviction kian-si3n, kian-te7ng e5 si3n-lia7m, te7ng- cookies pi2a* 餅 cho7e 堅信,堅定的信念,定罪 cooking lia7u-li2, lia7u-li2 e5 hoat-to7+, lia7u-li2 io7ng-e5 conviction, be convinced of khak-si3n 確信 料理,烹調法,烹調用的 convince, persuade soat-ho8k, ho7+ la5ng siong- cooking pan, pot ko 鍋 si3n 說服,使相信 cooking pot e, oe 鍋 convinced, firmly believe kian-si3n-put-gi5, kian-si3n bo5 gia5u-gi5 堅信不疑 cooky pan ti2a* 平鍋 convincing ho7+ la5ng e7 sim-ho8k, ko2ng e7 thong, cool, cold hearted, dull trade, lukewarm, ko2ng e7 ki5a* 令人心服,有說服力的 grown cold in affection lia5ng, chhiu- chhi3n, le2ng-ta7m, le2ng-che7ng,…ho7+ convivial a3i la7u-jia8t chia8h chhe*-chhau, chin a3i lia5ng, …ho7+ le2ng 涼,涼爽,冷淡,冷靜,使…涼, hoa8h, chin chhin-chhiat 好歡宴的,親切的 冷卻 convocation, meeting tia3u-chi8p ho7e-gi7, - a cool head le2ng-che7ng e5 la5ng 冷靜的人 chong-ka3u a2-si7 ha8k-su8t e5 ho7e-gi7, phe5ng-gi7- ho7e 召集會議,宗教或學術的會議,評議會 - to be very cool toward someone tu3i la5ng chin le2ng-ta7m 對人很冷淡 convoke tia3u-chi8p ho7e-gi7 召集會議 cool - to cool oneself in the shade or in the convoke parliament 召集國 tia3u-chi8p kok-ho7e breeze chhiu-chhi3n 乘涼 會 cool air, air conditioning le2ng-khi3 冷氣 convolution se8h, ti5*, khu5n, na2u ho5e-cho2an-po7+ 盤旋,纏繞,腦回轉部 cool and comfortable lia5ng-so2ng 涼爽 convoy, accompany, escort troops, escort cool beverage or drink, soft drink chheng- ships ho7+-sa3ng, ho7+-ha5ng, ho7+-sa3ng-peng, lia5ng i2m-lia7u 清涼飲料 ho7+-sa3ng-chu5n 護送,護航,護送兵,護送船 cool the reactor le2ng-khiok ho2an-e3ng-lo5+ 冷卻 反應爐 cool, good, great khu2, coo (phonetic) 酷

165 copy cool, pleasantly cool lia5ng-le2ng 涼冷 coordination to5ng-te2ng, u7i ka7ng-kip, to5ng-te2ng coolant, cooling agent, refrigerant le2ng- koan-he7, tia5u-ho5, hia8p-tiau it-ti3 同等,同位, to3ng-che 冷凍劑 同等關係,調和,協調一致 coolie ku-li2, si2o-kang, cha8p-chhe-a2 搬運工,小工, coordinator, mediator hia8p-tiau-ji5n 協調人 雜役 cope with the situation tu3i-hu3 che5ng-se3 克服 coolie labor, hard work, strenuous effort 情勢 khu2n-kang, ku-li2 苦力 cope with, deal with e3ng-hu3, tu3i-hu3 應付 coop with no bottom for keeping fowl ke-ta3 cope, cape-style gown, cassock to7a moa, 雞罩子 ka-se 披肩式長袍,袈裟 cooperate with another in committing sin Copenhagen Ko-pu2n-ha-kin 哥本哈根 pang-cho7+ pa8t-la5ng ho7an-cho7e 幫助別人犯 co-pilot hu3 ka3-su2 副駕駛 罪 copper ta5ng, a5ng-ta5ng 銅,紅銅 cooperate, collaborate, cooperation ha8p- copper articles ta5ng-khi3, ta5ng cho3 e5 銅器 chok, hia8p-cho7+ 合作,協助 copper bell, clock ta5ng-cheng 銅鐘 cooperate, collaborate, unite efforts, in physics, the resultant of more than one copper coins ta5ng-chi5* 銅錢 force ha8p-le8k 合力 copper gong ta5ng-lo5 銅鑼 cooperation ha8p-chok, hia8p-cho7+, hia8p-le8k 合 copper mine, copper ore ta5ng-kho3ng 銅礦 作,協助,協力 copper plate for printing, printing from Cooperation between KMT and CPC, Na- metal type ta5ng-pa2n 銅版 tionalists and Communists Kok-Kio7ng copper wire ta5ng-so3a* 銅線 ha8p-chok 國共合作 copper, bronze, brass ta5ng 銅 cooperation between the armed forces and the civilian population kun-bi5n ha8p-chok copperplate ta5ng-pa2n 銅板 軍民合作 Coptic Christians Kho-pho2+-te8k ka3u-pha3i 科普 copulate 特教派 cooperation in sin hia8p-cho7+ ho7an-cho7e 協助 犯罪 copulate, animals kau-pho3e 交配 co-operation, common, collaborate kio7ng- copulate, human kau-ha8p, sio-ka3n, ki5a*-pa5ng to5ng 共同 交合,性交,行房 cooperative society ha8p-chok-e5, ha8p-chok-si7a copulation se3ng-kau 性交 合作的,合作社 copy, transcript, copies, manuscript, repli- Cooperative Bank Ha8p-chok-kim-kho3+ 合作金 cation, copying hu3-pu2n, chhau-pu2n, hu7n, 庫 go5an-ko2, ho8k-si2a, chhau 副本,抄本,份,原稿, 複寫,抄 cooperative marketing organization kio7ng- to5ng u7n-siau 共同運銷 - copy book chok-gia8p-pho7+ 作業簿 cooperative spirit tho5an-kiat-sim 團結心 - rough copy chho2-ko2 草稿 cooperative system ha8p-chok che3-to7+ 合作制 copy a film print khap-pih, khop-pih (pho- 度 netic) 拷貝 coordinate to5ng-te2ng-e5, ka7ng-kip e5 同等的,同 copy by hand chhau-si2a 抄寫 位的 copy machine ia2*-i3n-ki, ia2*-i3n-ki-a2 影印機 coordinate conjunction, conjunction, con- copy or abstract of one's census register nective lia5n-chiap-su5 連接詞 ho7+-kha2u the5ng-pu2n, ho7+-kha2u chhau-pu2n 戶口謄本,戶口抄本 coordinate, coordination, harmony, bring copy into harmony, adjust for full coordina- copy out, transcribe, to copy chhau 抄 協調 tion hia8p-tiau copy protection ho5ng-chi2 la5ng khop-pih coordinate, dispose anew chhiau-chhek 協調, (phonetic) 防拷貝保護 重新配置 copy something chhau khi2-la5i 抄下來,抄起來 協調的 coordinated things su3-pho3e e5 mi8h-ki7a* copy, be modeled on ho2ng-cho7 仿造 東西 copy, record, make an entry, take notes, 座標 coordinates in math cho7-phiau consign lo8k 錄,記

166 corpse copyist chhau-si2a-oa5n, the5ng-si2a-oa5n, sia7n-si2a- cornea kak-mo8+h 角膜 oa5n, chhau la5ng bu5n-chiu* e5 lan5g 抄寫員, cornea transplantation kak-mo8+h i5-si8t, i5-si8t 謄寫員,繕寫員,文抄公 kak-mo8+h 角膜移植 copyright ti3-chok-ko5an, pa2n-ko5an 著作權,版權 cornelian, agate stone be2-lo2-chio8h 瑪瑙石 coquette hia5u, hia5u cha-bo2+ 騷,騷娘們 cornelian, shrub or small tree that bears coral soan-o5+, san-o5+, lo2-ko2-chio8h 珊瑚 small edible scarlet berry a5ng-be2-lo2 紅瑪 coral beads san-o5+-chu 珊瑚珠 瑙 coral island san-o5+-to2+ 珊瑚島 corner, nook, dominate kak, kak-lo8h, to8k- chia3m 角,角落,獨佔 coral reefs san-o5+-chiau 珊瑚礁 - at the corner of the display window ti7 po- cord, small rope soh-a2, so3a* 繩子,線 le5-tu5 kak-a2 hia 在玻璃櫥窗角落處 - spinal cord lio5ng-kut-chho2e 脊骨髓 - to turn a corner oat-kak 轉角 - vocal cords sia*-to3a 聲帶 corner of a house chhu3-kak, chhu3-kak-tha5u cordial chhin-chhiat, se5ng-khu2n, se5ng-sim 屋角 se5ng-i3 親切,誠懇,誠心誠意 corner of a wall piah-kak 牆角處 cordially presented by…, a gift with com- cornering, to turn round a corner tn2g-oat 轉 pliments of… (bo2+-bo2+ la5ng) ke3ng-che7ng 彎,轉向 敬贈 corners of the mouth, lips chhu3i-kak 嘴角 cordless phone bo5-so3a* tia7n-o7e 無線電話 cornerstone ki-chio8h, ki-chho2+, ia3u-so3+ 基石,基 corduroy u7 ke2ng e5 ka7u-po3+, kang-chok-kho3+ 楞 礎,要素 條厚布,工作褲 cornet lat-pa, la-pa, si2o-chhoe 喇叭,小吹 core sim, ia3u-tia2m 心,要點 cornflakes gio8k-bi2-phi3* 玉米片 core of boil la5ng-tha5u 膿頭 cornucopia iu5*-kak, la7i-bi7n u7 te2 chin che7 core of a sermon ia2n-ka2ng e5 ia3u-tia2m 演講的 chia8h-be7-lia2u e5 chia8h-mi8h, hong-hu3 羊角, 要點 裡面裝著吃不完的食物,豐富 core of the matter, inner circle of political corollary thui-lu7n, kiat-ko2 推論,結果 party, government he8k-sim, hu8t-sim 核心 corollary coronation ceremony ka-bia2n-sek, ka-bia2n co-respondent in a lawsuit kio7ng-to5ng pi7-ko3 tia2n-le2 加冕式,加冕典禮 共同被告 coronation, to crown ka-bia2n 加冕 Corinth Ko-li5m-su 哥林斯 coroner hoat-i, gia7m-si-koa* 法醫,驗屍官 cork a bottle that ko3an-a2 塞瓶子 corporal cloth ki2u-chiat-po3+ (Catholic) 聖餐布 cork material chho2 軟木 corporal in the military ha7-su7 下士 cork or stopper for bottle that-a2 瓶子塞 corporal punishment the2-ho8at, the2-he5ng 體罰, cork stopper chho2-that-a2 軟木塞 體刑 cork, to cork, stop up, to plug, stop leak, fill corporal works of mercy he5ng ai-keng the chinks, fill up crevices, obstruct, (Catholic) 行哀矜 block up that 塞,堵 corporal, physical jio8k-the2-e5 肉體的 corkscrew that-a2-chn3g, gi2u chho2-that-a2 khi2-la5i e5 lo7+-si-chn3g 拔塞鑽 corporation tho5an-the2, si7a-tho5an, kong-si, cha5i-tho5an hoat-ji5n 團體,社團,公司,財團法 cormorant, voracious bird used for fishing, 人 greedy or rapacious person lo5+-chi5, ti3o- hi5-ang 鸕鶿 corporeal u7 he5ng-the2 e5, u7 he5ng u7 sio7ng e5, jio8k- the2 e5 有形體的,有形有像的,肉體的 corn, maize hoan-be8h 玉米 corporeal - popcorn po7ng hoan-be8h 爆玉米 corporeal eye, the naked eye jio8k-ga2n 肉眼 corn flakes hoan-be8h-phi3* 玉米片 corps kun, po7+-tu7i e5 tan-u7i 軍 corn flour hoan-be8h-hu2n 玉米粉 corps commander kun-ti2u* 軍長 corn kernels, corn grain hoan-be8h-bi2 玉米粒 corpse, carcass u5i-the2, i5-the2, sin-si, si-the2, si- si2u 遺體,屍首,屍體,死屍 corn on the foot, foot callus kha kiat-lan 結腳 繭 - bring home a corpse from distant place u7n-koan 運棺 corn on the skin lan 繭 corpse

167 corrupt corpse has already become rigid si2 kah nge7- correspond, match, tally, in keeping with, in khok-khok 死得硬幫幫的 accordance with ha8h, e7-ha8h, hu5-ha8p, corpse splattered in thousand pieces, body kah…ka7ng-kho2an, thong-si3n 符合,與…相 smashed to smithereens chhu3i-kut-hun- 似,通信 si 粉身碎骨 correspondence, communications thong-si3n corpulent pu5i, pu5i-chut-chut, ji5u-hi5-to2+ 肥,肥胖 通信 Corpus Christi Se3ng-the2 Chiam-le2 (Catholic) - to be in correspondence with kap la5ng 聖體瞻禮 thong-si3n 與人通信 corpuscle hoeh-ki5u, hiat-ki5u, bi5-se3 e5 mi8h-ki7a* correspondence course ha5m-si7u-kho3 函授課 血球,微細的東西 correspondence course in religion ka3u-gi7 correct ka2i, ka2i-che3ng, siu-ka2i, tio8h, chu2n-khak ha5m-si7u-po7+ (Catholic) 教義函授部 改,改正,修改,對,準確 correspondence school ha5m-si7u ha8k-ha7u 函 授學校 - no mistakes, everything correct lo2ng tio8h, corridor bo5 m7-tio8h 都對 correspondent ki3-chi2a, sin-bu5n ki3-chi2a, thong- correct a fault ka2i mo5+-pe7* 改毛病 si3n-oa5n 記者,新聞記者,通信員 correct behavior che3ng-tong e5 he5ng-u5i 正當的 correspondent of a news agency, newspa- 行為 per, special commissioner te8k-pha3i-oa5n 特派員 correct conduct, well behaved, walk the straight and narrow phi2n-he7ng toan- corresponding hour next day, 24 hours che3ng 品行端正 from now chi8t tu3i si5 一對時,二十四小時 correct course, the right way che3ng-to7 (Bud- corresponding responsibility lia5n-ta3i chek- dhist) 正道 ji7m 連帶責任 correct mistakes ka2i-chho3 改錯 corresponding, equivalent, considerable, to great extent, appropriate, proper siong- correct one's errors and become better ka2i- tong 相當 ko3 chu7-sin 改過自新 corridor, portico, hallway cha2u-lo5ng, teng-a2- correct proofs, proofread ka3u-tu3i, ha7u-ta3i 校 kha 走廊,騎樓 對 corrigenda, errata, table of errors kha3m-go7+- correct student papers phe-ka2i 批改 pi2o 勘誤表 correct, proper, upright, well formed toan- corroborate che3ng-si8t, khak-te7ng 證實,確定 che3ng, toan-chi3a* 端正 corroborate news che3ng-si8t siau-sit 證實消息 correct, reassessment keng-che3ng 更正 corrodant, corrosive hu2-si8t-che 腐蝕劑 correct, surgery to rectify or improve cross eyed condition chhi5a-si7 kiau-che3ng corrode hu2-pa7i, a3u-khi3, no7a, chhim-si8t 腐敗,腐 chhi2u-su8t 斜視矯正手術 壞,爛,侵蝕 correct, to change, amend, revise siu-ka2i 修 corrosion chhim-si8t, a3u-khi3 侵蝕,腐壞 改 corrosion forming on an object, get cov- correct, to change, modify, alter, transform ered with verdigris chhi7u* ta5ng-sian 生銅 ke2, ko2e, ka2i 改 銹 correct, to discipline, rectify ki3u-che3ng 糾正 corrupt and negligent about one's duties tham-u3 to8k-chit 貪污瀆職 correct, to reform, amendment, alternation, to change ka2i-che3ng 改正 corrupt customs pa7i-ha7i e5 hong-sio8k 敗壞的風 俗 correct, without error, no mistake bo5-chho3 corrupt officials tham-koa* u3-li7 貪官污吏 不錯,沒錯 corrupt correction ka2i-che3ng, siu-che3ng 改正,修正 corrupt or rotten elements hu2-ho3a hun-chu2 correction, point out mistakes or weak 腐化分子 points for correction, to comment, corrupt or rotten, decadent hu2-ho3a 腐化 criticism, to correct chi2-che3ng 指正 corrupt people ka3-pha2i* la5ng, tho7a-pha2i* la5ng correlate koan-lia5n, ho7+-siong u7 koan-he7 e5 la5ng 帶壞別人 a2-si7 mi8h 關連,有相互關係的人或物 corrupt politics hu2-pa7i e5 che3ng-ti7 腐敗的政治 correlative siong-koan e5 相關的 corrupt, be corrupted, to ruin, be ruined pa7i- ho7ai 敗壞

168 council corrupt, rotten or decadent no7a, hu2-pa7i, a3u- costly ko5an-ke3 e5, chin ku3i, ku3i-tio7ng 高價的,很 khi3, ka3 pha2i*, tho7a-pha2i*, ok-ho3a 爛,腐敗, 貴,貴重 腐壞,教壞,帶壞,惡化 costly, highly valued, honorable, precious corrupt, venal, corruption, graft o+-se 貪污 ku3i-khi3 貴氣,寶貴 corrupted by bad companions ho7+ pha2i* costly, valuable, noble ko-ku3i 高貴 pe5ng-iu2 tho7a pha2i*-khi3 被壞朋友帶壞了 costume ho8k-chong 服裝 corruption hu2-pa7i, tham-u3, tu7i-lo8h 腐敗,貪污, - mourning costume ha3-ho8k 孝服 墮落 - western costume se-chong 西裝 - to deplore the corruption of politics oa3n- cosy, cozy so2ng-kho3ai, chin so2ng 爽快 tha3n che3ng-ti7 e5 hu2-pa7i 感嘆政治的腐敗 cot se3-te2ng bi5n-chhn5g 小床 corruption case bu2-pe3-a3n 舞弊案 coterie of friends ti-ki2 e5 pe5ng-iu2 知已的朋友 corruption, dirty money than-u, o+-chi5*, a-chi5* 貪污, A 錢 coterie, faction, clique si2o chi8p-tho5an, ka7ng- to2ng e5, ka7ng pha3i e5 小集團,同黨派的 corruption, manage matter unfairly without cotton the knowledge of superior, indulge in cottage chha2u-lia5u-a2 草寮,茅舍 malpractices bu2-pe3 舞弊 cotton bo8k-mi5, mi5-a2, mi5-hoe 木棉,棉花 Corsica Kho-se-ka 科西嘉 cotton ball mi5-ki5u 綿球 cosmetic surgery bi2-io5ng chhi2u-su8t 美容手術 cotton cloth mi5-se po3+, mi5-po3+ 棉布 cosmetics ho3a-chong-phi2n 化粧品 cotton goods mi5-che3-phi2n 棉製品 cosmetics especially referring to rouge and cotton mill chit-po3+-chhi2u* 織布廠 face powder 胭脂 ian-chi cotton padded, quilted jacket mi5-hi5u 棉襖 cosmic 宇宙的,廣大無 u2-ti7u-e5, ko2ng-ta7i bu5-pian cotton quilt, coverlet quilted with cotton mi5- 邊 pho7e, mi5-chioh-pho7e 棉被 宇宙 cosmic ray, cosmic radiation u2-ti7u-so3a* cotton swab mi5-hoe-ki5u, mi5-a2 棉花球,棉花 線 cotton thread se-so3a* 綿線,紗線 cosmogony u2-ti7u khai-chho3ng-lu7n, u2-ti7u chi3n- ho3a-lu7n 宇宙開創論,宇宙進化論 cotton yarn mi5-se 棉紗 cosmological view u2-ti7u-koan 宇宙觀 couch, deck chair, reclining the*-i2, the* 躺椅, 躺 cosmology u2-ti7u-lu7n 宇宙論 cough kha7m-ka-sa3u, sa3u 咳嗽 cosmopolitan su3-ha2i u5i-ka e5 la5ng 四海為家的 人 - I cough a little Go2a si2o-kho2a e7 sa3u. 我有一 點咳嗽. cosmopolitan city se3-ka3i-se3ng, kok-che3-se3ng e5 to+-chhi7 國際性的都市 - to stop a cough chi2 sa3u 止咳 cosmopolitanism se3-ka3i chu2-gi7, se3-ka3i ta7i-to5ng cough medicine sa3u-io8h-a2 咳嗽藥 chu2-gi7 世界主義 cough up phlegm, try to bring phlegm up cost ta7i-ke3, so2+-hu3i, hu3i-io7ng, ta8t lo7a-che7 chi5*, a3i kha8k-tha5m 咳痰 lo7a-che7 chi5* 代價,費用,值多少錢,要多少錢 cough with mouth closed, coughing sound - What does it cost? He ta8t lo7a-che7 chi5*? 那 as a sign or hint kha7m-sa3u, sa3u 咳嗽 個值多少錢? cough without producing sputum, dry cost accounting se5ng-pu2n ko3e-ke3 成本會計 cough ta-sa3u 乾咳 cough, sound of coughing khe8*h 咳嗽聲 cost of education, tuition ka3u-io8k-hu3i 教育費 cough cost of living seng-oa8h-e5 hu3i-io7ng, seng-oa8h- could not bear to think of if put-kham siat- hu3i 生活的費用,生活費 sio2ng 不堪設想 cost of manufacturing ka-kang-hu3i 加工費 could not resist the opportunity be7 kham-tit i lo 不堪其求 cost of production seng-sa2n-hu3i-io7ng 生產費 用 could not think of suitable words to ex- press one's feelings si7u* bo5 tu2-ho2 e5 ji7- cost price go5an-ke3 原價 ga2n 想不出恰當的字眼 Costa rica Ko-su-ta8t-le5-ka 哥斯達黎加 council ho7e-gi7 會議 costing too much money siong-pu2n 花費大 - council of war chham-bi5o ho7e-gi7 參謀會議 council

169 countless - ecumenical council ta7i-kong ho7e-gi7 大公會 counter attack the mainland ho2an-kong ta7i- 議 lio8k 反攻大陸 - coordination council for North American counter attack, fight back ho2an-kek, ho2an- Affairs Pak-Bi2 su7-bu7 hia8p-ho7e 北美事務協 kong 反擊,反攻 會 counter balancing weight of a scales khi2-so5e council member, director, manage, admin- 所秤之物重量還不夠 ister affair, board of directors of a counter espionage ho2an-kan-tia8p, ho5ng-tia8p company, trustee li2-su7 理事 反間諜,防諜 Council of Labor Affairs Lo5-u2i-ho7e 勞委會 counter intelligence ho2an che5ng-po3 反情報 council-chamber, pavilion koh 閣 counter revolution ho2an kek-be7ng 反革命 councilor gi7-oa5n, chham-bi5o, chham-gi7, counter weight for a small steelyard bal- chham-su7 議員,參謀,參議,參事 ance scale te2ng-a2-thu5i, ko3ng-thu5i-a2 釘鎚 councils, public meeting kong-gi7-ho7e 公議會 counter weight of a medium-sized steelyard counsel ka3u-hu3n, ka3-si7, khn3g, hu5-to7 教訓,勸,輔 balance scale chhi3n-thu5i 秤錘 導 counter, desk of a hotel, store, restaurant - evangelical counsel hok-im e5 ka3u-hu3n 福 ku7i-ta5i 櫃台 音的教訓 counteract ho2an-kho3ng, phah-pho3a ke3-o7e, - gift of counsel chhiau-kia3n (Catholic) 超見 ka2i-to8k 反抗,打破計劃,解毒 - Mother of Good Counsel Sia7n-to7 chi Bo2 善 counteract poison, detoxication ka2i-to8k 解毒 導之母 counteract poison, to sterilize siau-to8k 消毒 counsel together, discuss chham-gi7, chham- counterattack ho2an-kong 反攻 sio5ng 商議,商量 counterbalance pe5ng-he5ng, tu2, sio-tu2, po2+, counsel transferring schools hu5-to7 cho2an- po2+-khi2-la5i 平衡,抵消,彌補 ha8k 輔導轉學 counter-clockwise screw to3-ga5 反螺絲紋 counseling hia8p-ta5m, siong-ta5m, khu2n-ta5m 協 counterfeit ke2-ho3e, ke2-pa5u-e5, gu7i-cho7, ke2, mo7+- 談,商談,懇談 pa5i 假貨,假的,仿冒的,偽造的,冒牌 count sn3g, ke3-sn3g 算,計算 counterfeit brand or trade mark, fake mo7+- count ballots or votes, write check khui- pa5i 冒牌 phi3o, khui chi-phi3o 開票,開支票 counterfeit banknote ke2-chi5* 假錢,偽鈔 count mentally sim-sn3g 心算 counterfeit coin gu7i-pe3 偽幣 count money sn3g chi5* 算錢 counterfeit money gu7i-cho7 gi5n-phi3o 偽造鈔票 count or consider over and over again sn3g- counterfeit money gu7i-chhau 偽鈔 la5i sn3g-khi3 算來算去 counterfeit signature ke2 la5ng e5 mi5a 偽造別人 count scores or points ki3-hun 計分 的名字 count the number of articles, take an inven- counterfeit, forgery, false documents gu7i- tory tia2m-ho3e 點貨 cho7 bu5n-su 偽造文書 count the number of people sn3g-la5ng-tha5u 算 counteroffensive ho2an-kong 反攻 人頭 counterpart, copy, ticket stub, complemen- count votes aloud chhia3ng-phi3o 唱票 tary part hu3-pu2n, chu5n-kin, ho7+-siong tu3i count, reckon, calculate ke3-so3an 計算 counterpart khi2-la5i e7 ho5 e5 la5ng a2-si7 mi8h, ho7+-siong po2+- counted incorrectly, miscounted sn3g ta7*-khi3 chhiong e5 mi8h 副本,存根,互相對合的人或 數錯了 物,互相補充的東西 countenance bi7n, bi7n-sek, the2-bi7n, bi7n-chu2 面, countersign kha2u-le7ng, a3m-ho7 口令,暗號 面色,體面,面子 countess pek-chiok hu-ji5n 伯爵夫人 - to change countenance pi3*-bi7n 生氣 counties other than one's own go7a-ko7an- countenance, appearance io5ng-ma7u, bi7n- chhi7 外縣市 ma7u 容貌 countless bu5-so3+ e5 無數的 counter attack ho2an-kong 反攻 countless aspects or forms of world and counter attack and restore one's country natural phenomena ba7n-sio7ng 萬象 countless ho2an-kong ho8k-kok 反攻復國

170 court-martial countless changes or variations, ever - young couple chi8t tu3i sia3u-lia5n ang-bo2+ 一對 changing chhian-pia3n ba7n-ho3a 千變萬化 年輕夫婦 countless, repeatedly, pilling up lu2i-lu2i 累累, couple in love, chat intimately, talk love 壘壘 ta5m-che5ng soat-a3i 談情說愛 country, nation kok, kok-tho2+ 國,國土 couplet, scrolls for hanging on walls tu3i-lia5n - agricultural country lo5ng-gia8p-kok 農業國 對聯 - between countries, among countries kok- couplets on scrolls lia5n-ku3 聯句 ka tiong-kan 國與國之間 coupling lia5n-kiat, lia5n-kiat-khi3, ho2e-chhia e5 - open country ia2-go7a 野外 chhia-kau 聯結,聯結器,車鉤 - outside of a country kok-go7a 國外 coupling links ko3a-kau 掛鉤 - to go back to one's country ho5e-kok 回國 coupon che7ng-phi2n-ko3an, iu-tha7i-ko3an, lia5n- phi3o 贈品券,優待券,聯票 - your country ku3i-kok (polite form) 貴國 course courage, bravery, guts io2ng-khi3, ta2*, ho2-ta2*, - my country pe3-kok (polite form) 敝國 ta2*-tha5u 勇氣,膽,大膽,膽量 - powerful countries kio5ng-kok 強國 - have no courage bo5-ta2*, bo5-ta2*-tha5u 沒膽量 country bumpkin chha2u-te7-la5ng, chng-kha- - take courage cho7+-ta2* 幫助他人變得有膽量 so5ng 鄉下人,土包子 - lose courage sit-ta2*, pho3a-ta2* 害怕 country defeated and home lost kok pho3 ka bo5ng 國破家亡 courageous, bold ho2-ta2* 大膽 country fellowman to5ng-pau 同胞 courageous, brave u7 io2ng-khi3 有勇氣 country gentleman chha2u-te7 sin-su7 鄉下紳士 courageously give straight talk io2ng-ka2m-ti8t- gia5n 勇敢直言 country is prosperous and people live in peace kok-tha3i bi5n-an 國泰民安 courageously, bravely fighting enemy troops hu3n-io2ng 奮勇 country lad, country folk chha5n-chng-la5ng 鄉 下人 course, route, itinerary lo7+, lo7+-so3a* 路,路線 country life chng-kha e5 seng-oa8h 鄉下的生活 - during the course of one's life seng-pe5ng 生平 country music kok-ga8k 國樂 - of course tong-jia5n 當然 country nominally independent whose sov- ereignty is often infringed upon by - golf course ko-lu2-huh ki5u-ti5u* 高爾夫球場 great powers po3a* si8t-bi5n-te7 半殖民地 - optional course so2an-kho3 選課 country of origin go5an-chek 原則 course of a river khe-te2-lo7+ 溪流路徑 country permanently neutral by policy e2ng- course, curriculum, program of studies kho3- ki2u tiong-li8p-kok 永久中立國 the5ng 課程 country place chha5n-chng e5 so2+-cha7i 田莊的所 course, direction hong-hio3ng 方向 在,指鄉下的地方 course, method hoat-to7+ 方法 country villagers chng-nih-la5ng 村民 course, process, movement le8k-the5ng 歷程 country, rural area chng-kha, chha2u-te7 鄉下 course, study, academic discipline kho, countryman chng-kha-la5ng, to5ng-pau 鄉下人, ha8k-kho 科,學科 同胞 courses of classes kong-kho3 功課 country's elite cheng-eng 菁英 courses offered in school for vocational countryside, area outside the city ia2-go7a 野 training or learning of skills su8t-kho 術 外 科 county ko7an 縣 court of law, hall in a castle kong-tn5g 公堂 county government koa7n-che3ng-hu2, koa7n-hu2 - imperial court tia5u-te5ng 朝庭 縣政府,縣府 - to go to court phah koa*-si 打官司 coup, coup d'etat che3ng-pia3n 政變 court arbitrator tiau-ka2i hoat-te5ng 調解法庭 coup, unextpected overthrow hut-jia5n e5 ta7i- court-martial kun-hoat chha5i-pho3a*, kun-su7- chi3, mia7u-ke3, pe2ng-ko3e 意外之事,妙計,推翻 hoat-te5ng, e7ng kun-hoat chha5i-pho3a*, kun- couple chi8t tu3i, ang-bo2+ 一對,夫婦 su7 si2m-pho3a* 軍法裁判,軍事法庭,用軍法裁 判,軍事審判 - a couple of days ku2i ji8t-a2 幾天 court-martial

171 cover court of appeal sio7ng-so3+-te5ng 上訴庭 cousins and other relatives of same sur- court of justice chha5i-pho3a*-so2+ 裁判所 name, cousins in the direct line chhin- to5ng 親堂,本家 court of justice hoat-te5ng 法庭 covenant khe3-iok, be5ng-iok 契約,盟約 court of the palace, audience chamber te5ng 廷 - ark of the covenant iok-ku7i 約櫃 court room, parliament or assembly gi7-to5a* - make a covenant te7ng-iok 定約 議壇 cover, a cover kha3m-ko3a 蓋上蓋子 court, courtyard ti5a* 庭院 cover, to cover kha3m, kah-pho7e 蓋,蓋被 court, propose marriage ki5u-hun 求婚 - book cover chheh-pho5e 封面 courtaship, to seek, pursue, go after, to - darkness covered the universe thi*-o+ te7- court a woman tui-ki5u 追求 a3m 天昏地暗 courteous ho2-le2, chin u7-le2 客氣,有禮的 - leather cover pho5e-bi7n 皮革面 cover courteous treatment, to welcome iu-tha7i 優 - under cover of darkness tha3u-a3m, tha3u-mi5 待 深夜裡 courteous, well mannered, polite u7 le2-ma7u cover coffin ready for interment ta7i-lia7m 大 有禮貌 斂 courteously ask someone a favor, please cover friendly troops on special assign- pa3i-thok 拜託 ment, camouflage, to camouflage am- courteously ask someone to undertake a ho7+ 掩護 commission iang-thok, iong-thok 委託 cover girl hong-bi7n li2-lo5ng 封面女郎 courteousness, modesty, make way hum- cover insufficiently, incapable of being bly or modestly le2-jio7ng 禮讓 covered over om be7-ba8t 掩不密 courtesy, propriety, politeness, civility, re- cover loosely with the hands, piece of cloth spect, honor, rites, ceremony, gift, pre- or paper om 掩,摀 sent le2, le2-ma7u, le2-gi5 禮,禮貌,禮儀 cover of a pan ti2a*-ko3a 鍋蓋 - no need for such courtesy, don’t stand cover on this box doesn't close tightly a8p-a2- on ceremony m7-bia2n ka7u le2-so3+ 不用這麼 ko3a kha3m be7 ba7, be7 ba8t 盒子蓋不緊 客套 cover one's face ho8k-bi7n 蒙面 - by courtesy of… …e5 ho2-i3, …e5 i2n-chu2n …的 cover oneself with something but cannot 好意,..的允許 get warm kah be7 sio 蓋不燒,蓋不暖,指棉被 courtiers, ministers of state tia5u-si5n 朝臣 蓋不暖 courtroom hoat-te5ng 法庭 cover oneself with something in order to courtship ki5u-a3i 求愛 keep warm kah 蓋 courtyard ti5a*, thian-che2* 庭,天井 cover or close the nostrils ng phi7*-khang 掩 - temple courtyard bi7o-ti5a* 廟前廣場 鼻孔 courtyard for drying rice chhek-ti5a* 曬穀場,晒 cover over kha3m khi2-la5i 蓋起來 穀場 cover over something, conceal jia-kha3m 遮 courtyard, hall, government office, public 蓋 building, college i7* 院 cover over, conceal, shut ia2m 掩 courtyard, patio, the open court in center of cover the eyes om ba8k-chiu, ng ba8k-chiu 摀住 house thian-che2*, chhim-che2* 天井 眼睛 cousin, children of father's brothers chek- cover, hide the face jia-bi7n, ng-bi7n, om-bi7n 遮 peh e5, chek-peh hia*-ti7 chi2-mo7e 堂兄弟姊 臉,掩面,遮臉 妹 cover the mouth with the hand ng-chhu3i 掩 cousin, younger cousin, children of father's 口 sisters, and of mother's brother or sis- cover the roof with tile kha3m hi7a 蓋瓦 ter who is younger than oneself pia2u- cover up and keep warm un-sio 溫燒,熱一下 hia*-ti7 chi2-mo7e, pia2u-te7, ko+-pia2u hia*-ti7 chi2-mo7e 表兄弟姊妹,表弟,姑表兄弟姊妹 cover up warmly so as to perspire hip-ko7a* 悶汗

172 crafty cover up, conceal some secret am-kha3m 掩 cow gu5-bo2, gu5-bu2 母牛 蓋 cow disease fever gu5-pe7*-jia8t 牛病熱 cover with a blanket kah tha2n-a2 蓋毯子 cowshed, cow pen gu5-tia5u 牛舍 cover with a quilt kah mi5-pho7e, kah mi5-chioh- cow market gu5-hi 牛墟,販牛場 pho7e 蓋棉被 cow or ox horn gu5-kak 牛角 cover with scab, to scar kiat-pa, kian-phi2 結 cow tick gu5-pi 牛蝨 疤 cowboy movie se-po7+-phi3* 西部片 cover with gold to7+-kim 鍍金 cowhide gu5-pho5e 牛皮 cover with straw or grass, to thatch roof with straw kha3m chha2u 蓋草 cowl storm cap, covering cowl and neck hong-bo7 風帽 cover, conceal am 掩 cow's milk gu5-leng 牛奶 cover, spread one thing over another, to hide, affix a seal kha3m 蓋 CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation CPR, sim-hi3 ho8k-so+-su8t CPR,心肺復甦術 cover, to screen, to shade, to shield, con- crack ceal, shut, intercept, to block jia 遮 CR: Canonici Reg Sti Aug Se3ng O3-su-te7ng cover, to shade ta3, ta3u 罩 Siu-ho7e (Catholic) 聖奧斯定會 covered drain a3m-kau 暗溝 crab chi5m, mo5+-he7 蟳,蟹 covered up so as to have no air kha3m kah crab roe chi5m-ji5n 蟳仁 be7 tha2u-khu3i, hip kah be7 tha2u-khu3i 蓋得不 crab shell chi5m-khak 蟳殼 能透氣 crabby and bad-tempered pa3-se3ng 霸性 covered with all sorts of filth bak-tang bak- crack criminal case, distinguishing the sai 沾這沾那 truth of case by minute examination covered with new skin or healed ko3e-pho5e pho3a-a3n, pho3-a3n 破案 長新皮,傷口過皮 crack in door, door ajar, open a crack mn5g- covering, the wrapping, prepuce pau-pho5e pha7ng 門縫 包皮 crack open, split open pit-khui 裂開 coverlet chhn5g-toa*, pho7e-toa* 床單,被單 crack or split in cup or plank pit-hu5n 裂痕,裂 coverlet, quilt, scarf pho7e 被 紋 covert am-kha3m, pi3-bi8t 掩護,秘密的 crack, crevice, fracture pit-khang 裂孔 covert, in disguised form ho2an-si2, hoa2n-sio5ng crack, fissure, crevasse, be cracked, be 變相,反常 torn, be split li8h 裂 covertly, surreptitious, sneaky, hide, to cracked wall, wood, pot, furniture pit-khi3 裂 keep out of the way bih-bih-chhih-chhih 了 偷偷摸摸 cracked earthenware, crack in piece of covet tham, tham-sim, him-sia7n 貪,貪心,羨慕 earthenware ha5m-sau 裂痕 covet a position of fame tham-tio8h ko5an-u7i, cracked, crack, fissure, line of cleavage pit- be5ng-li7 貪圖權位,名利 le8h 龜裂,裂痕 covet pleasure tham-tio8h kho3ai-lo8k 貪圖快樂 cracked, torn, split, to end in rupture, break covet the royal dignity him-sia7n on5g-u7i 覬覦 off pho3-lia8t 破裂 王位 cracks and crevices, opening for finding covet wealth tham-cha5i 貪財 flaws, faults, or opportunities khang- pha7ng 空隙 covet, covetousness, greed, avarice tham- io8k 貪慾 cradle io5-na5 搖籃 covetous for wealth, avaricious tham-cha5i cradle song, lullaby, nursery song io5-na5- 貪財 khek 搖籃曲 covetous of small gains while losing large craft, ability, two, pair, couple lio2ng 倆 profits tham sia2u-li7 貪小利 craftily gain the hearts of people, win covetous, envious ba8k-khang-chhiah, ba8k- someone over be2 ji5n-sim 買人心 a5ng 眼紅 crafts ki-ge7 技藝 crafty and injurious pi3-ku2i pi3*-ko3ai 裝鬼作怪 covetousness kian-li7n 慳吝 crafty

173 credit crafty plans, plots ku2i-ke3, khu2i-ke3 詭計 crease in paper or clothing si2-hu5n 死痕,指永 crafty Taoist magician iau-to7 妖道 久性的摺痕 crafty, cunning, wily, ludicrous, outlandish crease, mark left by folding chih-hu5n 摺痕 ku2i-tha5u ku2i-na2u 鬼頭鬼腦 crease-resistant be7 jia5u 不皺 crafty, deceitful kan-cha3 奸詐 create chho3ng-cho7, cho7-se5ng, chho3ng-sin 創造, crafty, traitorous, treacherous kan-hia2m 奸 造成,創新 險 create confusion or disturbance, to disturb crafty, villainous, wicked, disloyal, deceitful someone chok-lo7an, chha2u-na7u, na7u 作亂, kan 奸 吵鬧,鬧 cramp, spasm ki3u-kin 抽筋,痙攣 create all by oneself, unique, original to8k- chho3ng 獨創 crane, bird ho8h, pe8h-ho8h 鶴,白鶴 create difficulties khia-tang khia-sai, khia- crane, derrick, jack khi2-ta7ng-ki 起重機 khang-khia-pha7ng 刁東刁西,指諸多刁難 crane, hoist tia3u-chhia 吊車 creation create disturbance in the minds of people cranial nerve na2u-si5n-keng 腦神經 jia2u-lo7an bi5n-sim 擾亂民心 cranky child, given to crying a3i-kha3u 愛哭 create new meanings chho3ng-i3 創意 crass chho+, tu7n 粗,鈍 create or make disturbance, be noisy, to crass ignorance go7ng-tuh-tuh 傻呼呼 quarrel, clamor, din chha2-na7u 吵鬧 crate la2ng, la7u-ia5-chhia 籠,老爺車 create trouble, give rise to disturbance ji2a- 惹事,生事,滋事 crater ho2e-soa*-kha2u 火山口 su7, seng-su7 受造 crave, longing gia3n-sian-ko 渴望 created, to be made si7u-cho7 crave, desire anxiously chhiat-bo7ng, gia3n 切 created beings, things that are created or 望,渴望 made si7u-cho7-bu8t 受造物 crave wine gia3n chi2u 渴望喝酒,酒癮發作 creation of the world chho3ng-cho7 thi*-te7, cho7- se5ng thi*-te7 創造天地 craving sia3u-si7u*, gia3n 奢望,渴望 creation, cause to be, world, works chho3ng- crawl pe5, so5 爬,緩緩爬行 cho7, cho7-se5ng, se3-ka3i, chok-phi2n 創造,造成, crawl into hole chn3g ji8p-khi3 khang-la7i 鑽進洞 世界,作品 內 creation, world-creating, epoch-making, crawl or walk about here and there so5-la5i so5- exalted khai-thian phiah-te7 開天闢地 khi3 逛來逛去 creationism u2-ti7u chho3ng-cho7-soat 宇宙創造說 crayon la8h-pit, u7 sek e5 hu2n-pit 蠟筆,有色的粉 creator cho7-bu8t-chu2, cho7-bu8t-chi2a, chho3ng- 筆 cho7-chi2a, siat-li8p-chi2a 造物主,創造者,設立 crazy, insane khong-tian 瘋癲 者 crazy, go wild sia2u, khi2-sia2u 狂,發瘋 creature si7u-cho7-bu8t, …so2+ cho7 e5 mi8h 受造物 - to study until crazy tha8k-chheh tha8k kah - inordinate love for creatures phian-a3i si7u- khi2-sia2u khi3 讀書讀到癡狂 cho7 e5 mi8h-kia*7 偏愛受造的東西 - You are crazy. Li2 si7 sia2u e5. 你是瘋子. credentials, ambassador's credentials si3n- crazy for wealth cha5i-be5 財迷 ji7m-chn7g, kok-su, che3ng-ki7a* 信任狀,國書, 證件 crazy, mad, insane, in great hurry or too urgent, therefore careless hong-ko5ng 瘋 credentials or abilities, person taken into question kha-sia3u 角色,對人有輕蔑的意思 狂,慌張 credentials creaking noise of chair or table, frizzle, imi- credibility khak-si8t-se3ng, e7-si3n-tit 確實性,可信 tation of hissing sounds i*-i* oai8h*-oai8h* 的 咿咿嘎嘎,吱吱叫 credibility, degree of credibility kho2-si3n-to7+, cream gu5-leng-iu5, chhi2an-n5g-sek 牛乳油,淺黃色 e7-ta3ng siong-si3n e5 te5ng-to7+ 可信度 - ice cream peng-ki5-li5m, gu5-leng-peng 冰淇淋, credit, credit installments hun-ki5 hu3-kho2an 牛奶冰 分期付款 cream shampoo, liquid shampoo, concen- - to buy on credit sia, sia-sia3u, ki3-sia3u, hun-ki5 trated shampoo se2-hoat-cheng 洗髮精 hu3-kho2an 賒欠,賒帳,分期付款 - to sell on credit ho7+ la5ng ki3-sia3u 被賒帳 crease, fold jia5u-jia5u, chih e5 hu5n 皺摺,摺痕 credit

174 criminal credit association, credit union, co- crestfallen, dejected ka7m-kuh, to3m-so5e 垂頭 operative credit society si3n-io7ng ha8p- 喪氣 chok-si7a 信用合作社 crestfallen, hanging one's head dispiritedly credit balance, foreign exchange reserve su5i-tha5u so3ng-khi3 垂頭喪氣 kiat-chu5n 結存 crevice pha7ng, khang-khiah 隙,隙口 credit card si3n-io7ng-khah 信用卡 - to find fault with, to look for holes and - use a credit card su7a-kha5 (phonetic), lu3- crevices chho7e khang-pha7ng, chho7e- kha3 刷卡,提供刷卡 khang chho7e-pha7ng 找麻煩 credit information office teng-si3n-si7a 徵信社 crevice between rocks chio8h-tha5u-pha7ng 石 Credit Union, CU Thu2-thiok ho7+-cho7+-si7a 儲蓄 頭縫 互助社 crevice, rift, crack, fissure pit 裂,破 credit, credit in bookkeeping pho7+-ki3 ta3i-hong crew chu5n-oa5n, to5ng-pho7a* 船員,同伴 簿記貸方 crew cut pho3ng-tha5u-a2, pe5*-tha5u-a2 平頭 credit, reputation mi5a-sia* 名聲 crew of vessel chu5n-oa5n 船員 credit, trustworthiness si3n-io7ng 信用 crib, something to copy from, cheat, plagia- creditor che3-chu2, che3-ko5an-chi2a, che3-ko5an-ji5n, rism chhau la5ng-e5 抄襲 chioh-chu2 債主,債權者,債權人,借主 crib, manger, small room be2-cho5, gi2n-a2 bi5n- credulity hi7*-khang-khin 輕信,輕易受騙 chhn5g, se3-keng chhu3-a2 馬槽,有欄之小床,小 credulous hi7*-khang-khin, ho2 si7u-phi3an e5 輕信 屋 的,易受騙的 crick in the back, lumbago io-chiah-kut thi3a*, Creed Si3n-keng (Catholic) 信經 io-chiah-kut sng 脊椎骨痛 - the Apostles' creed chong-to5+ si3n-keng 宗 cricket o+-le5ng-a2, to7+-peh-a2, to7+-ka5u 蟋蟀 徒信經 crime cho7e-ok, cho7e-ko3, ho7an-cho7e e5 he5ng-u5i creed or code, dogma si3n-tia5u 信條 罪惡,罪過,罪行 creek si2o-khe-a2 小溪 - to commit a crime ho7an-cho7e 犯罪 creep into hole or bed nn3g 鑽 crime rate hoa7n-cho7e-lu8t 犯罪率 creep or crawl in or out of hole bu3n 穿 criminal ho7an-la5ng, hiong-ho7an, cho7e-ho7an 犯 人,兇犯,罪犯 creep or crawl into, dive into hole chn3g 闖, 鑽 criminal abortion chho3ng ho7+ la3u-the, tu7i-thai 墮胎 creep or rush through nn3g ko3e-khi3 鑽過去 criminal act ho7an-cho7e he5ng-u5i 犯罪行為 creep stealthily past sia2m ko3e-khi3 躲過去 criminal condemned to death si2-ho7an 死犯 creep under the quilt nn3g ji8p-khi3 pho7e la7i 躦 進棉被裡 criminal case he5ng-su7 a3n-kia7*, he5ng-a3n 刑事案 件,刑案 creep, crawl like a snake so5 匍匐 criminal case involving sex tho5-sek-a3n 桃色 creep, crawl or climb like a child pe5 爬 案 creeping animals pa5-thio5ng-lu7i 爬蟲類 criminal case, police detective he5ng-su7 刑事 creeping plant ti5n 藤 criminal caught in the act he5ng-u5i-ho7an 行為 creepy ngiau8h-ngiau8h-so5, lu2n-lu2n, kia*-hi5a* 蠕 犯 動的,悚然的 criminal court he5ng-te5ng, he5ng-su7-te5ng 刑事庭 cremate pa3ng-ho2e sio, ho2e-cho3ng 放火燒,火葬 criminal criminal intent ho7an-i3 犯意 cremation ho2e-ho3a, ho2e-cho3ng, sio si-si2u 火化, criminal photos chha8t-sio3ng 賊相 火葬,燒屍首 criminal offense of libel hu2i-po3ng-cho7e 誹謗 cremator ho2e-cho3ng-lo5+ 火葬爐 罪 crematory, crematorium ho2e-cho3ng-ti5u* 火葬 criminal or penal law he5ng-hoat 刑法 場 criminal police section he5ng-ke2ng-tu7i 刑警隊 creosote bo8k-li5u-iu5 木餾油 Criminal Procedure Code He5ng-su7 so3+-sio7ng- crescent, crescent shaped goe8h-ba5i, sin-goa8t, hoat 刑事訴訟法 goe8h-ba5i-he5ng, sin-goa8t-he5ng 新月,新月形 criminal criminal psychology ho7an-cho7e sim-li2-ha8k 犯 罪心理學

175 crops criminal suspect hia5m-gi5-hoa7n 嫌疑犯 criticisms, critique, criticize, to censure criminal trial he5ng-su7 chha5i-pho3a* 刑事裁判 phe-phe5ng, phoe-phe5ng 批評 criminal wanted by the law thong-chi8p-ho7an, criticize and destroy behind one's back pho5+ thong-chhip-ho7an 通緝犯 a7u-kha 扯後腿 criminal, suspect in criminal case ji5n-ho7an, criticize maliciously phe2-si3u* 惡意批評 hoa7n-la5ng 人犯,犯人 criticize others, talk about the shortcom- criminal, culprit of plunder pillage chhi2u*- ings of others ko2ng la5ng e5 tn5g-te2 說人長 kiap-ho7an 搶劫犯 短 criminology ho7an-cho7e-ha8k, he5ng-su7-ha8k 犯罪 criticize, find fault with khau-chha2u, ke3-ka3u 學,刑事學 計較 crimson, cardinal red a5ng-a5ng-a5ng, a5ng-ki3-ki3, criticize, to judge, decide in beauty contest a5ng-ko3ng-ko3ng 深紅 phe5ng-pho3a*, phe5ng-lu7n-ka 評判,評論家 critics, censors phe-phe5ng-ka 批評家 cringe kiu-kiu, pa-kiat 畏縮,巴結 crocodile cripple pa2i-kha, cha5n-ho3e, pho3a-si3u*, kho5e-kha, critique phoe-phe5ng, phe5ng-lu7n, phoe-phe5ng kho5e-chhi2u 跛腳,殘廢 e5 hoat-to7+ 批評,評論,批評法 crippled or disabled person, worthless, idle crochet chiam-chit, io7ng kau-chiam-a2 chhiah, or wicked fellow hu3i-ji5n 廢人 chiam-chit-e5 用鉤針織,針織物 crippled, maimed, deformed cha5n-ho3e, cha5n- crock, water jar am-kng, kha*-a2, oe-a2 水缸,坩 hu3i 殘廢 堝 crippled, walk lamely, deformed foot, leg, crockery, porcelain, chinaware, earthen- walk with limp pa2i-kha 跛腳 ware hu5i-a2 瓷器 crisis, danger point, critical point gu5i-ki, hu5i- crocodile go8k-hi5 鱷魚 hia2m e5 si5-ki5 危機 crocodile tears niau kha3u nia2u-chhi2, ke2 chu5-pi - political crisis che3ng-ti7-sio7ng e5 gu5i-ki 政治 貓哭耗子假慈悲 上的危機 crocus, tangerine, orange colored hoan- crisp, crunchy, fragile chhe3, chhe3-chhe3 脆,脆 a5ng-hoe, chhim n5g-sek, kam-a2-sek 番紅花, 脆的 橘黃色 crisp, clothes all wrinked sa* jia5u-jia5u 起皺的 Cromwell Khek-lu5n-ui-ni2 克倫威爾 crisp, crispy, crackling skin chhe3-pho5e 脆皮 crony la7u pe5ng-iu2, bi8t-iu2, ti-ki2 e5 pe5ng-iu2 老朋友, 密友 crisp, curling up khi5u-khi5u 捲曲 crook pha2i*-la5ng, ok-ku3n 壞人,惡棍 crisp, flaky pastry so+, so+-so+ 酥 crooked oan-khiau, oai-chho8ah, oan-oan crisscross sio-chhe2, cho3 si8p-ji7 ki3-ho7, si8p-ji7- khiau-khiau, khiau-lin-long 彎曲,歪斜,彎彎 he5ng e5 交叉,作十字記號,十字形的 曲曲 criterion phiau-chu2n 標準 crooked man bo5 la2u-si8t e5 la5ng 不老實的人 critic phoe-phe5ng-ka, phe5ng-lu7n-ka 批評家,評 crooked road oan-lo7+ 彎路 論家 crooked, askew, What mess. mi-mi-mauh- critical, important, significant tio7ng-ia3u e5 重 mauh 歪七扭八,糟透了 要的 crooked, zigzag ka2u-oan cha8p-peh-oat 九彎十 - He is in critical condition. I chin gu5i-hia2m. 八拐 他很危險. crooked critical comment, remarks phe5ng-gi2 評語 crop, harvest siu-se5ng, ngo2+-kok, lo5ng-chok- bu8t 收成,五穀,膆囊 critical juncture tio7ng-ia3u si5-ki 重要時機 - good crop ho2 ni5-tang, hong-siu 豐收 critical moment ki2n-ia3u koan-tha5u 緊要關頭 crop of fowl, to boast ke-kui 雞胿,膆囊,吹牛 critical time gu5i-kip e5 si5-ki5 危急的時期 crop rotation system, rotate crops lu5n-chok- critical woman cha8p-lia7m-po5 雜唸婆 hoat 輪作法 critical, to be fastidious, nitpick gu5i-kip, ga5u crop, crop of a bird chia2u-a2 e5 kui 膆囊 phoe-phe5ng, tio7ng-ia3u e5, chin ka7u-sa2i, khiau-khi 危急,愛批評,重要的,吹毛求疵 crops abundant, abundant harvest ngo2+-kok hong-teng 五穀豐登 criticism, criticize phe5ng-lu7n 評論 crops lacking rain khia3m ho7+ 欠雨,缺雨 crops

176 crowded croquette, fried meatballs bah-oa5n-a2-chi3*, hi5- crossbreed, hybrid, mongrel, children of oa5n-a2-chi3* 炸肉圓,炸魚丸 mixed marriage cha8p-che2ng 雜種 crosier, bishop's crosier ko5an-tio7ng 權丈 cross-country oa8t-ia2, tu3i chha5n-hn5g ko3e-khi3 cross po5a*, phah chhe-a2 越過,畫叉 越野 cross si8p-ji7-ke3 十字架 crossed or interlaced, e.g., legs crossed, arms on each other's arms, arms over - Red Cross Society An5g Si8p-ji7-ho7e 紅十字會 another's shoulders sio-phoa8h 交纏,交叉, - sign of the cross si8p-ji7 se3ng-ho7 十字聖號 交疊 - to carry the cross after Jesus to3e Ia5-so+ crossed twice, four-fold, the usual pattern gi5a si8p-ji7-ke3 背十字架跟隨耶穌 formed by the string on a parcel si3-lia7m- - to make the Way of the cross pa3i kho2+-lo7+ ho3+ 四把摺 拜苦路 cross-examine gia5m-bi8t su5n-bu7n, mn7g kah cross bearer gia8h si8p-ji7-ke3 e5 背十字架的人 chin sio5ng-se3 嚴密詢問 cross-legged cross country vehicle oa8t-ia2-chhia 越野車 cross-eyed, swiveleye chhi5a-si7, ba8k-chiu 斜視 cross grained, perverse, presumptuous and thoah-thang unreasonable ho5ai* 橫 crossing sio-chhe2 e5 so2+-cha7i, kau-chiap-tia2m, 交叉點,十字路,橫過 cross mountains po5a*-soa* ko3e-ni2a 翻山越嶺 si8p-ji7-lo7+, ko3e cross oneself, bless oneself oe7 si8p-ji7 畫十字 - railroad crossing, level crossing, grade crossing pe5ng-kau-to7 平交道 cross out an item, delete, expunge, strike out, erase, or remove superfluities from crossing, point of intersection, junction 交叉點 writing san-ti5, san-tia7u 刪除,刪掉 kau-chhe-tia2m 翹腿 cross over po5a*, ko3e 越過,過 cross-legged khiau-kha cross over something, step across ha7*-ko3e cross-reference, mutual control che5ng-au7 跨越 tu3i-chia3u, ho7+-siong tu3i-chia3u 前後參照,互 相對照 cross river or ocean, ferry across, ferry, 十字路,交叉 passage boat to7+ 渡 crossroad si8p-ji7-lo7+, siang-chhe-lo7+ 路 cross roads si8p-ji7-lo7+ 十字路 - at the crossroads ti7 si8p-ji7-lo7+-tha5u 在十字路 cross the street ho5ai*-ke, hu5i*-ke 橫街 口 cross the arms, legs phoa8h 交叉,交疊 crosswalk ji5n-he5ng-to7 行人穿越道 cross the border, enter country ji8p-ke2ng 入 crosswise tha2n-ho5ai*, khn3g tha2n-ho5ai* 橫,橫放 境 - to sleep crosswise on the bed khu3n tha2n- cross the hands behind the back, hands ho5ai* 橫著睡 behind the back chhi2u iap-au7 手藏在背後 crossword puzzle thi*-ji7-e5 iu5-hi3 填字的遊戲 cross the legs khiau-kha 翹腳 crotch khui-chhe, ka2i-pi* 開叉,胯部 cross the street ko3e-ke-lo7+ 過街 croton oil pa-ta7u-iu5 巴豆油 cross, unreasonable, overbearing ho5ai*-ko5- 巴豆 ko5 十分不講理 croton-oil bean pa-ta7u crouch, squat 蹲 crossbar, door latch sng-a2, mn5g-chho3a* 閂,門 khu5 閂 crow, black bird o+-a2, o+-ah-a2 烏鴉 crow crossbars or rungs connecting the legs of crow, a cock crowing thi5 啼,雞鳴 chair, stool i2-a2-koai* 椅子橫杆 - at cock crow ke thi5 e5 si5 雞啼的時候 crossbars or rungs connecting the legs of crowd, everyone, crowded che3ng-la5ng, kheh, table toh-koai* 桌子支架 cha8t 眾人,擁擠 crossbars, crossbeams koai*, ho5ai*-koai* 杆, crowd of people chi8t ti7n la5ng 一群人 橫杆 crowd of people, the multitude, the masses, crossbeam, girder e5*-a2, ni5u, ho5ai*-ko5ng 大樑, a throng ku5n-chio3ng 群眾 橫樑 crowd, a group of people ji5n-ku5n 人群 crossbred cha8p-che2ng 雜種 crowded conditions ji5n-san ji5n-ha2i 人山人海 crossbreed, cross fertilization, promiscu- crowded, congested kheh-sio 指擁擠 ous friends, additional, extra cha8p-kau crowded 雜交

177 crushed crowded, every spot is packed with people cruel, fierce hiong-po7, hiong-po8k 兇暴 that-that ti7* 到處都是 cruel, tyrannical po8k-ge8k 暴虐 crowded, people are squeezed together cruel, unreasonable, violent khok-he5ng 不講 la5ng chin kheh 人很擠 理,酷刑 crowded, pushed and squeezed together e- cruel, vindictive cha5n-po8k 殘暴 e kheh-kheh 擁擠,摩肩接踵 cruelest way choa8t-po7+ 絕步,最惡毒的手段 crown, king's crown koan, o5ng-koan 冠,王冠 cruelty to animals ge8k-tha7i to7ng-bu8t 虐待動物 crown of flowers hoe-koan (Catholic) 花冠 cruelty, brutal, mercilessly cha5n-ji2m 殘忍 crown of glory e5ng-koan 榮冠 cruets chi2u-chu2i-o5+ (Catholic), Mi5-sat-chi2u e5 crown of martyrdom ti3-be7ng e5 hoe-koan 致命 kan-a2 酒水壺,彌撒酒的瓶子 的花冠 cruise missile Su5n-e8k-hui-to5a* 巡弋飛彈 crown of the head, cowlick, whorl formed cruiser, warship, battle cruiser su5n-iu5*-la7m by hair on water buffalo's skin chn7g 頭 巡洋艦 髮之漩渦處,藏 crumb mi7-pau-iu3-a2, mi7-pau-sap, pi2a*-iu3-a2, chi8t- crown of thorns, wear a crown of thorns sut-a2 麵包屑,餅屑,少許 chhi3-koan, ti3 chhi3-koan 刺冠, 戴刺冠 crumbled, chipped, part of the embankment Crown Prince Ho5ng-tha3i-chu2, tha3i-chu2 皇太子, has washed away pang-khi3 崩了 太子 crumbling, lacking in cohesion, be rickety crown, ceremonial cap, boxing title bia2n 冕 like an old chair li-li lak-lak 稀鬆不牢 crowndaisy, chrysanthemum phah-bo2-chha3i, crumbs of bread mi7-pau-sap-a2 麵包屑 tang-o, tang-o-a2, tang-o-a2-chha3i 茼蒿 crumple jia5u-khi3, chho3ng jia5u-khi3 弄皺 crow's nest, observation deck, lookout tower u5i-la5u, ti7 chu5n-ni8h koan-chhat io7ng crumple up chho3ng jia5u-khi3, cheng-ho8k, ta2*- e5, lia5u-bo7ng-ta5i 桅樓,觀察台,瞭望台 pa7i, to2-khi3 弄皺,征服,倒了 crucial gia5m-tio7ng, u7 koat-te7ng-se3ng e5 嚴重的, crumpled, wrinkled jia5u-phi3-phe3 皺皺的 有決定性的 crunch chia8h kah kha7u*-kha7u*-ki3o, khi8h-kho8k- crucian carp, fresh water fish chit-a2-hi5 鯽魚 ki3o 咬碎聲,嘎扎聲 crucified pi7-te3ng si8p-ji7-ke3 被釘十字架 crusade ka2i-kek u7n-to7ng 改革運動 crucifix kho2+-sio7ng (Catholic) 苦像 Crusaders Si8p-ji7-kun e5 la5ng 十字軍的人 - to kiss the crucifix chim kho2+-sio7ng 親苦像 crush a man to death teh-si2 la5ng 壓死人 crucifixion te3ng ti7 si8p-ji7-ke3-ni8h 釘於十字架上 crush by heavy weight ah-to2-tha5u, teh 壓得死 死 crucify te3ng si8p-ji7-ke3, te3ng-si2 釘十字架,釘死 crush by trampling ji8h, ta8h 壓,踏,壓 - Crucify him! Ka7 i te3ng-si2. 釘死他! crush proof be7 pho3a e5, na7i teh e5 耐壓的 - Jesus was crucified on the cross. Ia5-so+ ho7+ la5ng te3ng-si2 ti7 si8p-ji7-ke3 te2ng. 耶穌被人釘 crush something like a worm to death with 死在十字架上. the hand or by rotating foot on the ground jo5e-si2 揉死 crude chhi* e5, chho+-lo2+ 生的,粗魯 crush to death teh-si2 壓死 crude acting, rude, violent, wild chho+-kha crush ta7ng-te5 粗手笨腳 crush to pieces ap-chhu3i, ap-pho3a, teh-chhu3i, crude oil go5an-iu5 原油 chhu3i-chhu3i-khi3 壓碎,壓破 cruel cha5n-ji2m, chha2m 殘忍,慘 crush, press with the hand or finger chhi8h, ji8h 按,以手壓 cruel beating to8k-ta2* 毒打 crushed teh-tio8h 壓到,壓傷 cruel hands to8k-chhi2u 毒手 crushed by the crowd kheh si2-khi3 擠死 cruel heart cha5n-ji2m, sim chho+-chha5n 殘忍 crushed down, crumpled up, give a blow cruel hearted, with injurious conduct pha2i*- mau 敲,凹 sim to8k-he7ng 狠毒心腸 crushed flat teh-pi2* 壓扁 cruel or violent in character, inhuman, un- natural chho+-chha5n 殘忍 crushed flat with the hand chhi8h-pi2*-khi3 按扁, 壓扁 cruel, brutal, savage, inhuman cha5n-khok 殘 crushed 酷

178 cuff crushed or knocked down by flood chhiong- cryptic, cryptical si5n-pi3, pi3-bi8t-e5 神秘,秘密的 to2-khi3 沖倒了 cryptogram a3m-ho7, bi8t-be2, bi8t-ma2 暗號,密碼 crusher, stone breaker chhu3i-chio8h-ki 碎石機 crystal chu2i-chi*, cheng-che3 e5 po-le5, kiat-chi*- crushing defeat, complete failure it-pa7i to5+-te7 the2 水晶,精製的玻璃,結晶體 一敗塗地 crystal clear fountain chheng-cho5a* 清泉 Crusoe Khek-lo2+-so3+ 克魯素 crystal palace, abode of legendary Dragon crust pho5e te7ng-te7ng e5, khak 皮,殼 King chu2i-chi*-kiong 水晶宮 - earth's crust te7-khak 地殼 crystal rock chu2i-chi* 水晶 crust of bread mi7-pau-pho5e 麵包皮 crystal sugar, granulated sugar, rock candy soa-thn5g 砂糖 crutch ko2ai-a2 拐杖 CSCM - walk with crutches gi5a ko2ai-a2 ki5a*-lo7+ 柱著 crystallization kiat-chi*, kiat-cheng 結晶 拐杖走路 crystallize, crystallization, crystal kiat-cheng, crux ia3u-tia2m, la5n-te5, ia3u-ki2n e5 koan-tha5u 要點, kiat-chi* 結晶 難題,緊要關頭 crystallized sugar, crystal sugar in lumps of crux of the matter, the point, the way of do- irregular size and shape peng-thn5g 冰糖 ing something, the gist ia3u-le2ng 要領 CSC: Sisters of the Holy Cross Se3ng Si8p-ji7- crux of this matter chit e5 su7 e5 ia3u-tia2m 這件事 ke3 Ho7e (Catholic) 聖十字架會 的要點 CSCM: Srs of the SH of Mary of Taichung cry kha3u, ha2u, hia3m, hoah, thi5-kha3u, ho+-sia* Se3ng-bo2 Se3ng-sim Siu-li2 Ho7e (Catholic) 聖 哭,喊,呼叫,啼哭,呼聲 母聖心修女會 cry baby ha3u-la5m-bi7n (scolding term) 孝男臉, CSJB: Cong. Sti Joannis-B Ia7u-ha3n Si2o-hia*- 指愛哭鬼 ti7 Ho7e (Catholic) 耀漢小兄弟會 cry baby face a3i-kha3u-bi7n 愛哭臉 CST: Theresian Sisters Se3ng Tek-la5i Ho7e (Catholic) 聖德來會 cry continuously ti8t-ti8t kha3u 一直哭 CSV: Cong. Sancti Viatoris Oe7-to7 Ho7e cry for help hia3m ki3u-la5ng 喊救命,喊救人 (Catholic) 衛道會 cry for help to heaven and earth ki3o-thi* ki3o- cub, used after name of animals …ki2a* …子 te7 呼天叫地 Cub Scouts iu3-to5ng-kun 幼童軍 cry for help, call for help, send out distress signal ho+-ki3u 呼救 Cuba Ko2+-pa 古巴 cry for hunger, Shut up! kha3u-iau (a scolding cube li8p-hong-the2, li8p-hong 立方體,立方 term) 哭肚子餓,別吵! - ice cube peng-kak 冰塊 cry in distress, to shout, to howl hoah-hia3m cube roots in math li8p-hong kin 立方根 呼喊 cube sugar kak-thn5g 角糖,方糖 cry loudly to7a sia* kha3u, hoah, hia3m, jio2ng- cubic foot li8p-hong chhioh 立方尺 chhut-la5i 大聲哭,呼叫,攘出來 cubicle se3 keng khu3n-pa5ng 小臥房 cry out for help to7a sia* hoah ki3u-la5ng, to7a sia* hia3m ki3u-la5ng 大聲喊救命 cuboid li8p-hong-he5ng-e5 立方形的 cry out for justice ki3o oan-o2ng 喊冤枉,叫屈 cuckold, man who is two-timed by his wife o+-kui, ti3 le8k-bo7 戴綠帽子 cry out to, appeal to ho+-io8k 呼籲 cuckoo, crazy, fool go7ng-tai 傻瓜 cry out with pain or grief, complain about cuckoo hardship ki3o-kho2+ 叫苦 cuckoo, rhododendron to7+-koan 杜鵑 cry sound, shout sound ki3o-sia* 叫聲 cucumber chhi3-koe, chhi3-koe-a2, hoe-koe 大黃 瓜,刺瓜,花瓜 cry with loud voice khui-sia*-kha3u 指號啕大哭 cuddle la2m-le3 抱著 cry with hunger ha2u-iau 叫餓,多嘴 cudgel te2-ku3n-a2 短棍 cry, to howl, to crow, to scream, to sob thi5 啼 cudgel one's brains to7ng na2u-kin 動腦筋 crying kha3u-sia* 哭聲 cue of hair, braids tha5u-chang 髮辮 cryolite, crystal chui2-chi*-chio8h 水晶石 cue, hint, suggestion a3m-si7 暗示 cuff, sleeves chhi2u-n2g-kho+ 袖管 crypt te7-hiat, te7-ha7 e5 bo7ng 地穴,地下墓 cuff

179 cure cuff, slap with hand e7ng chhi2u-te5-a2 phah 掌摑 cultural exchange bu5n-ho3a kau-li5u 文化交流 cuff, handcuff chhi2u-kha3u 手銬 cultural history bu5n-ho3a-su2 文化史 cuisine lia7u-li2 烹飪 cultural or civilized city bu5n-ho3a-si5a* 文化城 culinary art lia7u-li2-su8t 烹調技術 cultural standing or level bu5n-ho3a chu2i-chu2n culinary, having to do with the kitchen or 文化水準 cooking cha3u-kha e5, tu5-pa5ng e5, lia7u-li2 culture bu5n-ho3a, po5e-io2ng-hoat 文化,培養法 io7ng e5 廚房的,料理用的 - Chinese culture Tiong-kok bu5n-ho3a 中國文 cull ke2ng, ke2ng-so2an, ba2n hoe 選出,摘花 化 culminate ta8t-ka3u te2ng-tia2m, ka3u sio7ng-ko5an e5 culture and education bu5n-ka3u 文教 so2+-cha7i 達到頂點 culture movement bu5n-ho3a u7n-to7ng 文化運動 cumulate culpable u7-cho7e e5, tio8h-a3i me7, kai si7u khi3an- cultured u7 siu-io2ng, po5e-io2ng e5 有修養,培養的 chek 有罪的,該罵的,該受譴責 cultured or refined person su-bu5n e5 la5ng 斯 culprit, criminal pi7-ko3 被告 文的人 cult cho5ng-pa3i, le2-pa3i e5 gi5-sek 崇拜,禮拜的儀式 cultured person u7 siu-io2ng e5 la5ng 有修養的人 - public cult kong-khai-e5 gi5-sek 公開的儀式 cultured, cultivated u7 so3+-io2ng 有素養 - special cult te8k-pia8t gi5-sek 特別儀式 cultured, elegant bu5n-nga2 文雅 cultivate fields, plant choh-chha5n, keng-choh, culvert a5m-khang, chu2i-a5m 涵洞 che3ng 種田,耕種,種 cumbersome pu7n-chhia5ng 笨重的 cultivate friendly relations kau pe5ng-iu2 交朋 友 cumquat kim-kiat-a2 金橘,金桔 cultivate the land choh-sit 耕作 cumulate tu2n, chek, lu2i-chek 堆積,累積 cultivate farms in areas where soil conser- cuneiform, wedge-shaped chha5-chi*-a2 he5ng vation should be maintained la7m-khu2n 楔形的 濫墾 cunning kan-cha3, kan-ku2i, kan-khia2u 奸詐,狡猾 cultivate fish, raise fish on a fish farm hoa8t cunning, crafty, deceitful a3m-he7ng, a3ng-to7+ hi5-chai 培植魚苗 內心陰險 cultivate oneself, practice morality siu-sin 修 cunningly wicked, foxy kan-khia2u 奸滑 身 cup poe, au-a2 杯子 cultivate the ground or land, to farm che3ng- - bitter cup kho2+ poe 苦杯 做田,耕作 choh - wine cup chi2u-poe 酒杯 cultivate unirrigated fields choh-hn5g 耕旱田, cup bearer chi2u-bu7-ti2u* 酒務長 做佃 cup of tea chi8t au te5 一杯茶 cultivate virtue siu-tek, siu-to7 修德 cupboard chha3i-tu5-a2, tu5-a2, ku7i 食櫥,櫥子,櫃子 cultivate, raise, feed or develop ia2ng-se5ng 養 成 cupboard for provisions chha3i-tu5 菜櫥 cultivated edible mushrooms chha2u-ko+ 草菰 cupboard or press for crockery o2a*-tu5 碗櫥 cultivated land keng-te7 耕地 cupboard or shelves set in wall piah-tu5 壁櫥 cultivation, exploit, develop khai-hoat 開發 Cupid Khu-pi2-te8k, Ai3-si5n 邱比特,愛神 cultivation, reclamation of wasteland ex- cupidity tham-sim 貪心 ploitation, develop khai-thok 開拓 curate hu3 pu2n-tn5g si5n-hu7 副本堂神父 curate cultivation, train, bring up, to groom for a curb, rein in, control be2-le8k, be2-a2-soh, kho3ng- position po5e-io8k, po5e-io2ng 培育,培養 che3 馬勒,控制 cultivator, farmer keng-choh-chi2a 耕作者 curculio, weevil chhi7u*-phi7*-tha5ng 象鼻蟲 cultivator, pioneer khai-thok-chi2a 開拓者 curd e8k-the2 kian-ta3ng e5 po7+-hu7n 液體凝結的部 cultural bu5n-ho3a e5, ka3u-io8k e5, po5e-io2ng e5 文化 分 的,教育的,培養的 - bean curd ta7u-hu7 豆腐 cultural aggression bu5n-ho3a chhi2m-lio8k 文化 curdle kian-ta3ng 凝結 侵略 cure tea, tobacco leaves po7e hun-a2 烘乾菸葉 cure cultural enterprise bu5n-ho3a su7-gia8p 文化事業

180 curse cure an uncomfortable feeling like dyspep- currency exchange rates ho7e-lu8t 匯率 sia ka2i-ut 解鬱 currency question pe3-che3 bu7n-te5 幣制問題 cure by resting an-che7ng lia5u-hoat 安靜療法 currency reform pe3-che3 ka2i-kek 幣制改革 cure illness or disease i-pe7*, i-pi7* 醫病 currency system pe3-che3 幣制 cure or relieve cough teh-sa3u 止咳 current, presently, now li5u-he5ng e5, thong- cure or treat disease, medical treatment i- io7ng e5, hia7n-cha7i 流行的,通用的,現在 lia5u 醫療 - against the current chi3*-chu2i 逆流 cure or treat disease, doctor, physician, - with the current su7n chu2i-se3 順水流 surgeon, medicine man, medical sci- current account oa8h-chu5n 活存 ence i, i-ti7 醫,醫治 current account, demand deposit oa8h-ki5 cure vomiting chi2-a2u, chi2-tho3+ 止嘔,止吐 chu5n-kho2an 活期存款 cure, treat disease ti7-pe7*, ti7-lia5u 治病,治療 current condition or situation of country cure, treatment ti7-lia5u, i-ti7, i-ho2, i-hoat 治療,醫 and its people kok-che5ng 國情 治,醫好,醫法 current currency thong-he5ng ho3e-pe3 通行貨 cure-all, wonder drug ba7n-le5ng-io8h 萬靈藥 幣 cured i-ho2, ti7-ho2 醫好,治好 current market price si5-ke3 時價 cured duck la8h-ah 臘鴨 current state of affairs, current events si5-su7 cured fish la8h-hi5 臘魚 時事 cured meat la8h-bah 臘肉 current thought hia7n-ta7i su-sio2ng 現代思想 cured meat, dried meat bah-koa* 肉乾 current value, current price hia7n-ti8t, hia7n-ta8t curfew siau-ki3m, ki3o la5ng khu3n e5 ho7-le7ng 宵禁, 現值 熄燈號 current year pu2n ni5-to7+ 本年度 curia kong-su7 公署 current, flow of air khi3-li5u 氣流 - diocesan curia chu2-ka3u kong-su7 主教公署 current, flow of electricity tia7n-li5u 電流 Curia of the Legion of Mary Se3ng-bo2-kun current, flow of the tide, public opinion tia5u- Khu-tho5an (Catholic) 聖母軍區團 li5u 潮流 curio, antique ko2+-to2ng 古董 current, flow of water chu2i-li5u 水流 curiosity ho3+*-ki5-sim, ho3+*-ki5 好奇心,好奇 curriculum kho3-the5ng 課程 curious ho3+*-ki5 好奇 curriculum, resume, personal history li2-le8k- curious, full of curiosity, love fun and su 履歷書 games, inquisitive ho3+*-hia5n 好奇,貪玩 curriculum vitae, resume li2-le8k, ka2n-le8k 履歷, curl, wither like leaves lian-khi3 枯萎 簡歷 curl hair, curly hair khi5u, khi5u-mn5g 捲曲,枯萎, curriculum, required course in the college 捲髮 curriculum pit-siu-kho 必修科 curl the lip chhu3i khia3u khi2-la5i 噘起嘴來 curried chicken ka-li2-ke 咖哩雞 curl or roll up one's sleeve pih chhi2u-n2g 捲起 curried rice ka-li2-pn7g 咖哩飯 袖子 curry ka-li2, ka-li2-hu2n 咖哩,咖哩粉 curl up like leaves in drought kn2g-lian 樹葉 curry favor, to toady, flatter, exert oneself 捲曲,捲起 for advancement, ingratiate one's self curled lips khia3u-chhu3i 翹嘴,撅嘴 with superior by flattery pa-kiat 巴結 curry curled, curly, penurious, very economical curry powder ka-li2-hu2n 咖哩粉 and rather niggardly khi5u 捲曲 curse someone with an evil spell, haunt, curly khi5u e5 捲的 torment chok-koa3i 作怪 curly hair khi5u-mo5+, khi5u-mn5g 捲髮 curse, scold ma7, me7, le2 罵,咒罵 currant phu5-to5-koa*, pho5-tho5-koa* 葡萄乾 - to scold and curse le2 咒罵 currency li5u-thong, thong-io7ng, ho3e-pe3, chi5* curse and scold, wish ill to a person chi3u- 流通,通用,貨幣,錢 me7, chi3u-ma7, chi3u-chha3m 咒罵,詛咒 - U.S. currency Bi2-kim 美金 curse or scolding meaning stupid ignorant person chha5-tha5u 木頭 - Taiwan currency Ta5i-phi3o, Ta5i-pe3 台幣 curse

181 customs curse others pha2i*-chhu3i me7 la5ng, chhoh la5ng custody ka3m-ho7+, po2-ko2an, po2-ho7+, khu-li5u 監 惡言罵人 護,保管,保護,拘留 curse roundly, scold abusively sa3m-sia5u 臭 - to take into custody khu-li5u 拘留 罵 custody of the eyes ba8k-chiu a3i ki2n-si7n, ba8k- curse with dirty words kia7u 謾罵 chiu a3i toan-chi3a* 眼睛要謹慎,眼睛要端正 curse with vile language ka3n-kia7u, chhoh- custody of the senses ngo2+-koan a3i toan- ka3n-kia7u 謾罵 che3ng 五官要端正 curse without ceasing me7 bo5 hioh-khu3n 罵個 custom at marriages to tease the new bride 不停 just before the bride enters her bridal curse, curse words ka3n-to7ng-so7an 咒罵語 chamber with her husband for the first time na7u to7ng-po5ng 鬧洞房 curse, used by woman toward man pho3ng- custom to7+ te2-mi7a 短命鬼 custom dues ha2i-koan-so3e 海關稅 cursed kho2-o3+ 可惡 custom duty, tax, rates so3e, koan-so3e, hio3ng 稅,關稅,餉 curses, imprecations chi3u-gi2, chi3u-bu5n 咒語, 咒文 - to pay customs la8p-hio3ng 納稅 cursive chho2-ji7, chho2-su, chho2-si2a-e5 草字,草書, custom house ha2i-koan 海關 草寫的 custom in which two families meet to talk cursor io5-piau (phonetic), iu5-piau 游標 of marriage arrangements teh-toh-kak 壓桌角,男方至女方提親 curt lo2-chho2 草率的 custom levy, rates thiu-hio3ng 徵稅 curtail kia2m-sia2u, kia2m-chi2o, chho3ng khah te2, siok-to2an 減少,縮短 custom of going to get water and washing the body of person who has just died in curtail expenditures chiat-li5u 節流 the family chhi2a*-chu2i, khit-chu2i 乞水 curtail, cut down budget siah-kia2m 削減 custom of the people, popular custom bi5n- curtain thang-a2-po3+, kha-tia2n (phonetic) 窗帘, hong 民風 窗簾 custom, habits, practices si8p-ko3an, hong-sio8k, - stage curtain bu2-ta5i-po3+ 舞台布幕 ko3an-le7 習慣,風俗,慣例 - to hang curtains ko3a thang-a2-po3+ 掛窗簾 - local manners and customs hong-tho2+ ji5n- curtsey kiok-kiong-le2 鞠躬禮 che5ng 風土人情 curvature khiau-khiau, oai*-oai*, oan-khiok 彎 custom, usage, precedent le7-kui 例規 曲 custom, usage, precedent, convention curvature of the spine lio5ng-kut oan-khiau 脊 ko3an-le7 慣例 椎骨彎曲 customary pho2+-thong, chia3u-le7, chia3u hong- curve, corner, turning, turn corner oan, tn2g- sio8k 通常,照慣例的 oan 彎,轉彎 customary law, customs having force of curve, curved line khiok-so3a* 曲線 law si8p-ko3an-hoat 習慣法 curved road oan-lo7+ 彎路 customary rice, local rice, an inferior qual- curved, crooked oan-khiau 彎曲 ity of rice cha7i-la5i-bi2, pu2n-to2+-bi2 在來米 cushion for kneeling ku7i-tia7m 跪墊 customer in a shop ko3+-kheh, chu2-ko3+, kheh- ho7+ 顧客,主顧,客戶 cushion for sitting i2-chu7-a2 坐墊,椅墊 - good customer ho2 chu2-ko3+ 好客戶 cushion, furnish with padding, any material customer used to reduce jarring, friction chu7, customer, user, consumer io7ng-ho7+ 用戶 tia7m 墊,襯墊 customers kheh-ho7+ 客戶 cuspid, canine tooth kak-khi2 角齒,犬齒 customs hong-sio8k 風俗 cuspidor tha5m-o5+ 痰盂 customs and habits hong-sio8k si8p-ko3an 風俗 custard apple, sugar apple sek-khia 釋迦 習慣 custard ice cream ke-nn7g-peng 雞蛋冰 customs and practices of the people bi5n- sio8k 民俗 custodian ko2an-li2-oa5n, po2-ko2an-ji5n 管理員,保 customs 管人 customs broker po3-koan-ha5ng 報關行 customs dues, tax koan-so3e 關稅

182 cutting customs, common practices, general envi- cut paper or cloth with knife or scissors, ronment or circumstances, traditions, cut out or cut off, diminish, reduce, de- air, manner or bearing hong-khi3 風氣 cide, to judge, form, style, to kill chha5i cut apart with scissors ka-tn7g 剪斷 裁 cut by drawing the knife along, to wound by cut precipitously chhe3-la8t 快力 cutting, reap, perform an operation, be cut prices, price drop, the price has fallen washed away koah 割 poa8h-ke3 跌價 cut cake or fruit into four pieces at right cut production or output, drop in produc- angle chhiat-cho3 si3-chiu 切成四塊 tion or output kia2m-sa2n 減產 cut cloth for dress making chha5i-sa* 裁衣 cut rice koah ti7u-a2 割稻 cut cloth, buy cloth chia2n-po3+, ka-po3+ 剪布,買 cut short man's talk, so that he does not 布 gain his end phah-tn7g la5ng e5 oe7-pe3* 插嘴, cut down a tree chho3 chhi7u-a2 砍樹 打斷人的話柄 cut down taxes, reduction of taxes kia2m-so3e cut short, shorten cha2*, cha2m 斬,截 減稅 cut slices of meat, slice meat horizontally cut fingernails siu chn2g-kah, ka chn2g-kah 修 li5o-bah 剮肉 指甲,剪指甲 cut sugarcane, sugarcane harvest chho3 cut hair, get a haircut chia2n tha5u-mn5g, li2-hoat, kam-chi3a 砍甘蔗,採收甘蔗 thi3-tha5u 剪頭髮,理髮 cut teeth, germinate seed or grain hoat-ge5, cut in half, chop in two phut-tn7g 砍斷 hoat chhu3i-khi2 發牙,發芽,長牙齒 cut injury koah-siong 割傷 cut the Achilles tendon tok kha-kin 剁腳筋 cut into four pieces cha7m cho3 si3 te3 砍成四塊 cut the belly open, Caesarian operation pho3a-pak 剖腹 cut into pieces chhiat cho3 chi8t te3 chi8t te3 切成 一塊塊的 cut the carotid of fowl for blood-letting pa3ng-hoeh 放血 cut it off chia2n tia7u 剪掉 cut the navel string of newborn child tn2g- cut notches khek-kha2m 刻成凹狀 cha5i 斷臍帶 cut of meat koah-bah 割肉 cut the ribbon to inaugurate building chia2n- cut off all the hair thi3 kng-tha5u 剃光頭 chha2i 剪綵 cut off by cutting all round by sawing mo- cut to pieces, to hack, chop or hew, chop tion with a knife chu5i 截,殺價 into pieces tok 剁 cut off communication kau-thong to7an-choa8t cut with a knife ho7+ to-a2 koah-tio8h 被刀子割到 交通斷絕 cut with sword or knife, to prune branches, cut off connections to7an-choa8t koan-he7 斷絕 to chop, to hack phut 砍 關係 cut with knife or axe siah, chhiat, koah, cha7m, cut off diplomatic relations, break off chho3, phut 削,割,斬,砍,砍 friendship with choa8t-kau 絕交 cut with scissors chia2n, ka 剪,鉸 cut off or sunder by drawing the knife along cut wood cha7m-chha5 砍柴 koah-tn7g 割斷 cut, a wound siong-chhu3i 傷口 cut off the prepuce, circumcise koah pau- pho5e 割包皮 cut, split into two halves pho3a-pe5ng, pho3a cho3 nn7g pe5ng 劈成兩半 cut off twigs, lop off branches phut chhi7u-oe 砍樹枝 cut, to wound, to pare, to kill, behead, to fight, to war tha5i, sat 殺 cut off with one blow of sword, knife or axe cha2m-tn7g, cha7m-tn7g 斬斷 cutaneous, skin pho5e-hu e5, e7 ka7 pho5e-hu e5 皮 膚的,會侵蝕皮膚的 cut one's throat koah-a5u 割喉 cute child ko2+-chui, kho2-a3i 可愛的 cut open chhiat-khui, koah-khui 切開,割開 cutthroat hiong-chhi2u, chhi3-kheh 兇手,刺客 cut out the tongue in punishment koah cutting class, truancy to5-ha8k 翹課,逃課 chhu3i-chi8h 割舌頭 cutting cut paper into portions with knife chha5i- cutting edge of knife to-me5, to-mi5 刀刃 cho2a 裁紙

183 Czechoslovakia cuttlefish, small squid si2o-kn2g-a2, so2-kn2g-a2 小 cylindrical vessel for holding pens or pen- 烏賊,墨魚 cils pit-ta5ng 筆筒 cybercafe ba7ng-kha 網咖,網路咖啡店 cymbal na5-poa8h, chhi2m-chhe5* 鐃鈸 cyberslacker li7-io7ng sio7ng-pan si5-kan chi7u*- - to beat cymbals khau-poa8h 敲鐃鈸 ba7ng 利用上班間上網的人 cymbidium, orchid so3+-sim-la5n 素心蘭 cyberspace ke2 e5 khong-kan, tia7n-na2u-ho3a e5 cynical ho5ai-gi5 la5ng e5 se5ng-i3 e5 懷疑別人的誠意 se3-ka3i 虛擬空間,電腦化世界 的 cycad, type of palm tree thih-chhi7u 鐵樹 cynicism khia2n-ju5 chu2-gi7, ko2ng-o7e a3i khau-se2 cycle, circulation chiu-ki5, su5n-kho5an-ki5, su5n- 犬儒主義,譏誚 ho5an-ki5, su5n-kho5an 週期,循環期,循環 C.Y.O., Catholic Youth Organization Kong- cycles, frequency chiu-pho 週波 ka3u Chheng-lia5n-ho7e 公教青年會 cyclist khi5a thih-be2 e5 la5ng 騎腳踏車者 cypher, cipher le5ng 零 cyclone kn2g-le5-a2-hong 龍捲風 cypress chheng-peh-a2 松柏 cyclops to8k-ga2n ki7-ji5n 獨眼巨人 cyst lo5ng-che2ng 囊腫 cylinder, column i5*-thia7u 圓柱 cystitis po5ng-kong-ia7m 膀胱炎 cylinders in automobiles, motorcycles khi3- cystolith, bladder stone po5ng-kong kiat- kang, si-li2n-tah (phonetic) 汽缸 chio8h 膀胱結石 cylindrical basket made of bamboo or wire cytology se3-pau-ha8k 細胞學 which contains rocks to dam up the Czechoslovakia Chia8t-khek-su-la-hu kio7ng-ho5- stream or to protect the dike la5m-a2-ko5 kok 捷克斯拉夫共和國 擋水籠,蛇籠 Czechoslovakia

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