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Myth, Metatext, Continuity and Cataclysm in Dc Comics’ Crisis on Infinite Earths
WORLDS WILL LIVE, WORLDS WILL DIE: MYTH, METATEXT, CONTINUITY AND CATACLYSM IN DC COMICS’ CRISIS ON INFINITE EARTHS Adam C. Murdough A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS August 2006 Committee: Angela Nelson, Advisor Marilyn Motz Jeremy Wallach ii ABSTRACT Angela Nelson, Advisor In 1985-86, DC Comics launched an extensive campaign to revamp and revise its most important superhero characters for a new era. In many cases, this involved streamlining, retouching, or completely overhauling the characters’ fictional back-stories, while similarly renovating the shared fictional context in which their adventures take place, “the DC Universe.” To accomplish this act of revisionist history, DC resorted to a text-based performative gesture, Crisis on Infinite Earths. This thesis analyzes the impact of this singular text and the phenomena it inspired on the comic-book industry and the DC Comics fan community. The first chapter explains the nature and importance of the convention of “continuity” (i.e., intertextual diegetic storytelling, unfolding progressively over time) in superhero comics, identifying superhero fans’ attachment to continuity as a source of reading pleasure and cultural expressivity as the key factor informing the creation of the Crisis on Infinite Earths text. The second chapter consists of an eschatological reading of the text itself, in which it is argued that Crisis on Infinite Earths combines self-reflexive metafiction with the ideologically inflected symbolic language of apocalypse myth to provide DC Comics fans with a textual "rite of transition," to win their acceptance for DC’s mid-1980s project of self- rehistoricization and renewal. -
Narrative, Public Cultures and Visuality in Indian Comic Strips and Graphic Novels in English, Hindi, Bangla and Malayalam from 1947 to the Present
UGC MRP - COMICS BOOKS & GRAPHIC NOVELS Narrative, Public Cultures and Visuality in Indian Comic Strips and Graphic Novels in English, Hindi, Bangla and Malayalam from 1947 to the Present UGC MAJOR RESEARCH PROJECT F.NO. 5-131/2014 (HRP) DT.15.08.2015 Principal Investigator: Aneeta Rajendran, Gargi College, University of Delhi UGC MRP INDIAN COMIC BOOKS AND GRAPHIC NOVELS Acknowledgements This work was made possible due to funding from the UGC in the form of a Major Research Project grant. The Principal Investigator would like to acknowledge the contribution of the Project Fellow, Ms. Shreya Sangai, in drafting this report as well as for her hard work on the Project through its tenure. Opportunities for academic discussion made available by colleagues through formal and informal means have been invaluable both within the college, and in the larger space of the University as well as in the form of conferences, symposia and seminars that have invited, heard and published parts of this work. Warmest gratitude is due to the Principal, and to colleagues in both the teaching and non-teaching staff at Gargi College, for their support throughout the tenure of the project: without their continued help, this work could not have materialized. Finally, much gratitude to Mithuraaj for his sustained support, and to all friends and family members who stepped in to help in so many ways. 1 UGC MRP INDIAN COMIC BOOKS AND GRAPHIC NOVELS Project Report Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 1. Scope and Objectives 3 2. Summary of Findings 3 2. Outcomes and Objectives Attained 4 3. -
1 Hawaii Invasive Species Council (HISC) Research and Technology
Hawaii Invasive Species Council (HISC) Research and Technology Grant Program, Progress/Final Report Project Title: Identifying Sex Pheromone Components of the Nettle Caterpillar, Darna pallivitta (Moore), to Facilitate Detection and Pheromone Disruption Control Principal Investigators: Matthew S. Siderhurst1, Eric B. Jang1, Arnold H. Hara2, Patrick Conant3 1US Pacific Basin Agric. Res. Center, USDA-ARS, P.O. Box 4459, Hilo, HI 2Dept. Plant Environ. Protect. Sci., CTAHR, University of Hawaii at Manoa, 461 West Lanikaula Street, Hilo, HI 3 Hawaii Dept. Agric., 16 East Lanikaula St., Hilo, HI 1 Executive Summary: The nettle caterpillar, Darna pallivitta (Moore), is an invasive pest on the island of Hawai’i, causing defoliation of ornamental nursery stock and posing a human health hazard due to their painful sting. Wind tunnel and field tests with 2 day old moths revealed male behavioral responses to caged females consistent with a female released sex pheromone. Coupled gas chromatography-electroantennogram detection (GC-EAD) analysis of abdominal tip extracts revealed two male electroantennographically active compounds produced by female D. pallivitta. Mass spectral analysis and subsequent synthesis identified the active compounds as n- butyl (E)-7,9-decadienoate (major component) and ethyl (E)-7,9-decadienoate (minor component), both structurally similar to sex pheromone components previous reported from related Darna spp. Additionally, methyl (E)-7,9-decadienoate was identified from female abdominal extracts and a strong EAD response was elicited by the synthetic compound. n-Butyl (E)-7,9-decadienoate was the only component detected by solid phase microextraction (SPME) collections from single calling female moths, however the absence of the minor components may be a result of their lower abundance. -
Women in Filipino Religion-Themed Films
Review of Women’s Studies 20 (1-2): 33-65 WOMEN IN FILIPINO RELIGION-THEMED FILMS Erika Jean Cabanawan Abstract This study looks at four Filipino films—Mga Mata ni Angelita, Himala, Ang Huling Birhen sa Lupa, Santa Santita—that are focused on the discourse of religiosity and featured a female protagonist who imbibes the image and role of a female deity. Using a feminist framework, it analyzes the subgenre’s connection and significance to the Filipino consciousness of a female God, and the imaging of the Filipino woman in the context of a hybrid religion. The study determines how religion is used in Philippine cinema, and whether or not it promotes enlightenment. The films’ heavy reference to religious and biblical images is also examined as strategies for myth-building. his study looks at the existence of Filipino films that are focused T on the discourse of religiosity, featuring a female protagonist who imbibes the image and assumes the role of a female deity. The films included are Mga Mata ni Angelita (The Eyes of Angelita, 1978, Lauro Pacheco), Himala (Miracle, 1982, Ishmael Bernal), Ang Huling Birhen sa Lupa (The Last Virgin, 2002, Joel Lamangan) and Santa Santita (Magdalena, 2004, Laurice Guillen). In the four narratives, the female protagonists eventually incur supernatural powers after a perceived apparition of the Virgin Mary or the image of the Virgin Mary, and incurring stigmata or the wounds of Christ. Using a feminist framework, this paper through textual analysis looks at the Filipino woman in this subgenre, as well as those images’ connection and significance to the Filipino consciousness of a female God. -
Fudge the Elf
1 Fudge The Elf Ken Reid The Laura Maguire collection Published October 2019 All Rights Reserved Sometime in the late nineteen nineties, my daughter Laura, started collecting Fudge books, the creation of the highly individual Ken Reid. The books, the daily strip in 'The Manchester Evening News, had been a part of my childhood. Laura and her brother Adam avidly read the few dog eared volumes I had managed to retain over the years. In 2004 I created a 'Fudge The Elf' website. This brought in many contacts, collectors, individuals trying to find copies of the books, Ken's Son, the illustrator and colourist John Ridgeway, et al. For various reasons I have decided to take the existing website off-line. The PDF faithfully reflects the entire contents of the original website. Should you wish to get in touch with me: [email protected] Best Regards, Peter Maguire, Brussels 2019 2 CONTENTS 4. Ken Reid (1919–1987) 5. Why This Website - Introduction 2004 6. Adventures of Fudge 8. Frolics With Fudge 10. Fudge's Trip To The Moon 12. Fudge And The Dragon 14. Fudge In Bubbleville 16. Fudge In Toffee Town 18. Fudge Turns Detective Savoy Books Editions 20. Fudge And The Dragon 22. Fudge In Bubbleville The Brockhampton Press Ltd 24. The Adventures Of Dilly Duckling Collectors 25. Arthur Gilbert 35. Peter Hansen 36. Anne Wilikinson 37. Les Speakman Colourist And Illustrator 38. John Ridgeway Appendix 39. Ken Reid-The Comic Genius 3 Ken Reid (1919–1987) Ken Reid enjoyed a career as a children's illustrator for more than forty years. -
2018 Unparalleled Crossbow Gear
2018 Unparalleled Crossbow Gear. Shoot the Best. Be the Best. We believe in performance and maximizing every shot through meticulous Like you, we do not fear hard work and we are unafraid to dream of something attention to detail and blending handmade craftsmanship with modern better. It’s that drive that compels us to produce the materials. We believe in people who continuously look for an edge — people absolute finest crossbow strings, using the right blend of modern materials, who know that every shot counts. machinery and time-honored techniques. We believe that making innovative crossbow accessories that provide Work ethic, dedication to craftsmanship, and the relentless pursuit of the unparalleled gains in performance are the best way to enhance the perfect shot — we are BlackHeart and we craft crossbow strings. experience, shot after shot. modern craftsmanship crossbow case* Protect your crossbow with the meanest looking case on the market. It features tear / abrasion resistant material and tactical styling. Built to be highly functional and rugged, the Chamber truly beats the competition. 35" Overall, 23" Cam-to-Cam Containment 9.5" Scope Accommodation Height Durable Duraflex ® Components 840D Polyester #81332 New for 2018! ™ *Preproduction rendering. Final product may vary. CHAMBER Visit BlackHeartArchery.com for updates. crossbow protection cocking device Our ByPass™ Cocking Device is the future of crossbow cocking. Experience unmatched ease-of-use thanks to the 3:1 pulley system which makes loading your crossbow a breeze and allows your focus to shift to what 200lbs of required force matters — the perfect shot. 3:1 Pulley System Reduces Effort By Up to 67% Easiest Cocking Solution Available Patent Pending Technology #81368 New for 2018! 100 lbs of load 100lbs of load 66.6 lbs 66.6 lbs 33.33 lbs effort 33.33 lbs effort 66.6 lbs 66.6 lbs ™ 66.6 lbs 66.6 lbs BYPASS shooting accessories Anchor Anchor DuraWeave™ String Construction BlackHeart strings and cables are produced using our exclusive DuraWeave process. -
ALEX ROSS' Unrealized
Fantastic Four TM & © Marvel Characters, Inc. All Rights Reserved. No.118 February 2020 $9.95 1 82658 00387 6 ALEX ROSS’ DC: TheLost1970s•FRANK THORNE’sRedSonjaprelims•LARRYHAMA’sFury Force• MIKE GRELL’sBatman/Jon Sable•CLAREMONT&SIM’sX-Men/CerebusCURT SWAN’s Mad Hatter• AUGUSTYN&PAROBECK’s Target•theill-fatedImpact rebootbyPAUL lost pagesfor EDHANNIGAN’sSkulland Bones•ENGLEHART&VON EEDEN’sBatman/ GREATEST STORIESNEVERTOLDISSUE! KUPPERBERG •with unpublished artbyCALNAN, COCKRUM, HA,NETZER &more! Fantastic Four Four Fantastic unrealized reboot! ™ Volume 1, Number 118 February 2020 EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Michael Eury Comics’ Bronze Age and Beyond! PUBLISHER John Morrow DESIGNER Rich Fowlks COVER ARTIST Alex Ross COVER DESIGNER Michael Kronenberg PROOFREADER Rob Smentek SPECIAL THANKS Brian Augustyn Alex Ross Mike W. Barr Jim Shooter Dewey Cassell Dave Sim Ed Catto Jim Simon GREATEST STORIES NEVER TOLD: Alex Ross and the Fantastic Four That Wasn’t . 2 Chris Claremont Anthony Snyder An exclusive interview with the comics visionary about his pop art Kirby homage Comic Book Artist Bryan Stroud Steve Englehart Roy Thomas ART GALLERY: Marvel Goes Day-Glo. 12 Tim Finn Frank Thorne Inspired by our cover feature, a collection of posters from the House of Psychedelic Ideas Paul Fricke J. C. Vaughn Mike Gold Trevor Von Eeden GREATEST STORIES NEVER TOLD: The “Lost” DC Stories of the 1970s . 15 Grand Comics John Wells From All-Out War to Zany, DC’s line was in a state of flux throughout the decade Database Mike Grell ROUGH STUFF: Unseen Sonja . 31 Larry Hama The Red Sonja prelims of Frank Thorne Ed Hannigan Jack C. Harris GREATEST STORIES NEVER TOLD: Cancelled Crossover Cavalcade . -
Thje Story Jpajpjer Cojljljector N:.��1�:1�:�.4
THJE STORY JPAJPJER COJLJLJECTOR N:.��1�:1�:�.4 ···················································································· ···················································································· Research on Modern "Comics" HERE Is Buying Guidance investigators compared the num on almost everything today ber of beats of a comic on a T and the "comic paper" is window sill, before the paper no exception. The boys of became useless. One of the boys Form 2J at Wakefield Cathedral had the use of a fish and chip Secondary School in England shop, where resistance to grease, have put the modern "comic" salt, and vinegar was measured. under the microscope. Their At first I thought that these findings have been published in tests were something entirely Mitre, the school magazine. new, but on examining some of Five boys of thirteen years did the old comics in my collection the research out of school hours, I see that these, too, have ap and most thoroughly did they parently been used for fly-swat go to work. They nominated as ting, and from the food-stains the best comic one which they on some of them they have also found not only best to read, but been tested as table-cloths! also the best for holding fish and I still have in my possession a chips, for fly-swatting, and for frantic letter from a postal mem fire-lighting! ber of the Northern Section The winning comic-unfortu [Old Boys' Book Club] library nately the name is not given in telling me that his wife had lit the report-took 66 minutes, 38 the fire with a Magnet from the seconds to read, against 9 min Secret Society series. -
Alter Ego #78 Trial Cover
TwoMorrows Publishing. Celebrating The Art & History Of Comics. SAVE 1 NOW ALL WHE5% O N YO BOOKS, MAGS RDE U & DVD s ARE ONL R 15% OFF INE! COVER PRICE EVERY DAY AT www.twomorrows.com! PLUS: New Lower Shipping Rates . s r Online! e n w o e Two Ways To Order: v i t c e • Save us processing costs by ordering ONLINE p s e r at www.twomorrows.com and you get r i e 15% OFF* the cover prices listed here, plus h t 1 exact weight-based postage (the more you 1 0 2 order, the more you save on shipping— © especially overseas customers)! & M T OR: s r e t • Order by MAIL, PHONE, FAX, or E-MAIL c a r at the full prices listed here, and add $1 per a h c l magazine or DVD and $2 per book in the US l A for Media Mail shipping. OUTSIDE THE US , PLEASE CALL, E-MAIL, OR ORDER ONLINE TO CALCULATE YOUR EXACT POSTAGE! *15% Discount does not apply to Mail Orders, Subscriptions, Bundles, Limited Editions, Digital Editions, or items purchased at conventions. We reserve the right to cancel this offer at any time—but we haven’t yet, and it’s been offered, like, forever... AL SEE PAGE 2 DIGITIITONS ED E FOR DETAILS AVAILABL 2011-2012 Catalog To get periodic e-mail updates of what’s new from TwoMorrows Publishing, sign up for our mailing list! ORDER AT: www.twomorrows.com http://groups.yahoo.com/group/twomorrows TwoMorrows Publishing • 10407 Bedfordtown Drive • Raleigh, NC 27614 • 919-449-0344 • FAX: 919-449-0327 • e-mail: [email protected] TwoMorrows Publishing is a division of TwoMorrows, Inc. -
GMA Films, Inc., Likewise Contributed to the Increase Our Company
Aiming Higher About our cover In 2008, GMA Network, Inc. inaugurated the GMA Network Studios, the most technologically-advanced studio facility in the country. It is a testament to our commitment to enrich the lives of Filipinos everywhere with superior entertainment and the responsible delivery of news and information. The 2008 Annual Report’s theme, “Aiming Higher,” is our commitment to our shareholders that will enable us to give significant returns on their investments. 3 Purpose/Vision/Values 4 Aiming Higher the Chairman’s Message 8 Report on Operations by the EVP and COO 13 Profile of the Business 19 Corporate Governance 22 A Triumphant 2008 32 GMA Network Studios 34 Corporate Social Responsibility 38 A Rewarding 2008 41 Executive Profile 50 Contact Information 55 Financial Statements GMA ended 2008 awash with cash amounting to P1.688 billion and free of debt, which enabled us to upgrade our regional facilities, complete our new building housing state-of-the-art studios and further expand our international operations. AIMING HIGHER THE CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE Dear Fellow Shareholders: The year 2008 will be remembered for the Our efforts in keeping in step with financial crisis that started in the United States and its domino-effect on the rest of the world. The the rest of the world will further Philippine economy was not spared, and for the first time in seven years, gross domestic product improve our ratings and widen our (GDP) slowed down to 4.6%. High inflation, high reach as our superior programs will oil prices and the deepening global financial crisis in the fourth quarter caused many investors serious be better seen and appreciated by concerns. -
SARE, Vol. 58, Issue 1 | 2021
SARE, Vol. 58, Issue 1 | 2021 Making Space for Myth: Worldbuilding and Interconnected Narratives in Mythspace Francis Paolo Quina University of the Philippines-Diliman, Quezon City, the Philippines Abstract The comics medium has long proven to be fertile ground for worldbuilding, spawning not only imaginary worlds but multiverses that have become international transmedial franchises. In the Philippines, komiks (as it is called locally) has provided the Filipino popular imagination with worlds populated by superheroes, super spies, supernatural detectives, and creatures from different Philippine mythologies. The komiks series Mythspace, written by Paolo Chikiamco and illustrated by several artist-collaborators, takes the latter concept, and launches it into outer space. Classified by its own writer as a “Filipino space opera” consisting of six loosely interconnected stories, Mythspace presents a storyworld where the creatures of Philippine lower mythologies are based on various alien species that visited the Philippines long ago. The article will examine the use of interconnected narratives as a strategy for worldbuilding in Mythspace. Drawing from both subcreation and comic studies, this article posits that interconnected narratives is a worldbuilding technique particularly well-suited to comics, and that the collaborative nature of the medium allows for a diversity of genres and visual styles that can be used by future komiks creators to develop more expansive storyworlds. Keywords: comics studies, subcreation studies, storyworlds, Mythspace, the Philippines The comics medium has long proven to be fertile ground for worldbuilding. It has spawned not only storyworlds in the pages of comic books and graphic novels but given birth to multiverses of storytelling across several media. -
Adult Comics
9780415606899.c:Layout 1 22/8/10 20:00 Page 1 ISBN 978-0-415-60689-9 90000 9 780415 606899 Adult Comics In a society where a comic equates with knockabout amusement for children, the sudden pre-eminence of adult comics, on everything from political satire to erotic fantasy, has predictably attracted an enormous amount of attention. Adult comics are part of the cultural landscape in a way that would have been unimaginable a decade ago. In this first survey of its kind, Roger Sabin traces the history of comics for older readers from the end of the nineteenth century to the present. He takes in the pioneering titles pre-First World War, the underground 'comix' of the 1960s and 1970s, 'fandom' in the 1970s and 1980s, and the boom of the 1980s and 1990s (including 'graphic novels' and Viz.). Covering comics from the United States, Europe and Japan, Adult Comics addresses such issues as the graphic novel in context, cultural overspill and the role of women. By taking a broad sweep, Sabin demonstrates that the widely-held notion that comics 'grew up' in the late 1980s is a mistaken one, largely invented by the media. Adult Comics: An Introduction is intended primarily for student use, but is written with the comic enthusiast very much in mind. Roger Sabin is a freelance arts journalist, living and working in London. He has written about comics for several national news- papers and magazines, including The Guardian, The Independent and New Statesman and Society. THE NEW ACCENT SERIES General Editor: Terence Hawkes Alternative Shakespeares 1, ed.