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Buletin 24 37 Natura 2016 Sta Muzeul Naţional de Etnografie și Istorie Naturală a Moldovei BULETIN ȘTIINŢIFIC Revistă de Etnografie, Știinţele Naturii și Muzeologie Nr. 24 (37) Serie nouă Fascicula ȘȘtiinţeletiinţele NNaturiiaturii National Museum of Ethnography and Natural History of Moldova SCIENTIFIC BULLETIN Ethnography, Natural Sciences and Museology No 24 (37) New series Branch NNaturalatural ssciencesciences Национальный Музей природы и этнографии Молдовы БЮЛЛЕТЕНЬ Этнография, естественные науки и музеология № 24 (37) Новая серия EEcтественныеcтественные ннаукиауки Chișinău, 2016 Colegiul de redacţie Preşedinte – Mihai URSU Redactor știinţific pentru Fascicula Ştiinţele Naturii – prof., dr. hab. Valeriu DERJANSCHI Redactor știinţific pentru Fascicula Etnografie şi Muzeologie – dr. Varvara BUZILĂ Membri: Dr. Varvara BUZILĂ, secretar știinţific, MNEIN; dr. Jennifer CASH, lector asociat la Institutul de Antropologie Socială Max Plank din Halle, Germania; dr. hab. Grigore CĂPĂŢINĂ– cercetător știinţific coordonator, MNEIN; dr. Constantin Gh. CIOBANU – redactor-coordonator, MNEIN; Maria CIOCANU – șef Secţie Etnografie, MNEIN; dr. Mihai DĂNCUŞ – profesor universitar, directorul Muzeului Etnografic al Maramureșului, Sighetul Marmaţiei, România; dr. hab. Valeriu DERJANSCHI – profesor cercetător, șef Laborator Entomologie la Institutul de Zoologie al AȘM; dr. Emil ŢÎRCOMNICU – cercetător grd. II, Institutul de Etnografie și Folclor „C. Brăiloiu”, București, România; dr. hab. Natalia KALAŞNICOVA – profesor universitar, Universitatea de Stat din Sankt-Petersburg, Muzeul Etnografic al Popoarelor din Rusia; dr. Olga LUCHIANEŢ – cercetător știinţific principal, MNEIN; dr. Istvan MATCASI – directorul Muzeului de Istorie Naturală din Ungaria; dr. Marianne MESNIL – directorul Centrului de Etnologie, Universitatea Liberă din Bruxelles, Belgia; dr. Vintilă MIHAILESCU – profesor universitar, Universitatea din București, România; dr. Sergiu PANĂ – șef Secţie Ştiinţele Naturii, MNEIN, secretar de redacţie pentru Fascicula Ştiinţele Naturii; dr. hab. Petru TARHON – profesor universitar, cercetător știinţific principal, MNEIN; dr. Vladimir ROŞCA – cercetător știinţific superior, MNEIN; dr. hab. Eugen SAVA – director general al Muzeului Naţional de Arheologie și Istorie a Moldovei; Vladimir SEMENENCO – șef Secţie Paleontologie și Stratigrafie a Institutului de Știinţe Geologice din Kiev, Ucraina; dr. Barbara STUDENSCA – șef Secţie Paleontologie, Muzeul Terrei al Academiei de Știinţe a Poloniei, Varșovia; dr. Elena ŞIŞCANU, cercetător știinţific coordonator, MNEIN. Studiile şi articolele din acest volum au fost discutate în cadrul sesiunilor de comunicări ştiinţifice ale Muzeului Naţional de Etnografie şi Istorie Naturală, fiind recomandate spre publicare de către Consiliul Ştiinţific al Muzeului Buletin Știinţific. Revistă de Etnografie, Scientific Bulletin. Ethnography, Ştiinţele Naturale şi Muzeologie Natural Sciences and Museology Str. Mihail Kogălniceanu, nr. 82 MD-2009, 82 Mihail Kogălniceanu st. Chişinău, Republica Moldova, MD-2009 Chişinău, Republic of Moldova, Telefon: 022-24-40-02. Phone: 022-24-40-02. Telefax: 022-23-88-48 Fax: 022-23-88-48 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Redacţia ştiinţifică: Constantin Gh. CIOBANU – Șef Redacţie Traducere în engleză: Andrei PROHIN Tehnoredactare şi copertă: Nicolae CHERDIVARĂ Muzeul Naţional de Etnografie şi Istorie Naturală a Moldovei str. Mihail Kogălniceanu, nr. 82 Chişinău, Republica Moldova, MD-2009. Telefon: 022-23-88-12. Telefax: 022-23-88-68 E-mail: [email protected] ISSN 1857-0054 © Muzeul Naţional de Etnografie și Istorie Naturală a Moldovei 3 SUMAR BOTANICĂ ...................................................................................................................................... 5 JARDAN Natalia. – Contributions to the knowledge of glades flora from the „Codrii” Reserve . 6 PÂNZARU Pavel. – Asociaţia Corno-Cerasetum Mahaleb în vegetaţia de stâncării din bazinele râurilor Nistru şi Prut (Republica Moldova, Ucraina) ....................................... 11 TARHON Petru. – Aclimatizarea plantelor de albiţie mătăsoasă (Albizia julibrissin Durazz.) în condiţiile Moldovei şi particularităţile lor biologice ............................................................. 23 NEDBALIUC Boris, CHIRIAC Eugenia, NEDBALIUC Rodica, ŢÎGANAŞ Ana. – Structura taxonomică şi caracteristica saprobiologică a algoflorei lacului „La Izvor” (Mun. Chişinău) .. 31 БУЗДУГА И. H., BOЛKOB P.A., ПАНЧУК И.И. – Влияние ионов кадмия на содержание аскорбата у Arabidopsis thaliana L. (Brassicaceae) ..................................... 38 ZOOLOGIE .................................................................................................................................... 45 MIHAILOV Irina, TIMUŞ Asea. – Abundenţa stafilinidelor (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) coprobionte din dejecţiile animaliere .......................................................................................... 46 РОМАН Е. Г., МАРКАУЦАН О. Е. – Новые данные о недавнем прошлом териофауны олешковских песков: находка фрагмента черепа быка рода Bos на Кинбурнском полуострове .................................................................................. 52 ЧЕРЕВАТОВ Владимир, ФЕРКАЛЯК Василий, ВОЛКОВ Роман. – Гибридизация пчелы медоносной (Apis mellifera L.) на территории Черновицкой области (Украина) ............................................................................................. 62 ГАРГАЛЫК Светлана. – История изучения цикадовых (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha & Fulgomorpha) в Республике Молдова ............................... 68 PEDOLOGIE ................................................................................................................................. 85 LEAH Tamara. – Compactarea şi distrugerea structurii solului – proces grav de degradare a terenurilor agricole în Republica Moldova ...................................................... 86 ECOLOGIE .................................................................................................................................... 95 COJUHARI Tamara, POSTOLACHE Gheorghe, PANĂ Sergiu. – Spectrul ecologic al vegetaţiei din Grădina Botanică a Muzeului Naţional de Etnografie şi Istorie Naturală . .... 96 GOGU Vitalie. – Regenerating stands as a basis for ecological reconstruction in “Codrii” Natural Reserve ............................................................................. 114 DIVERSE ...................................................................................................................................... 123 TARHON Petru. – Parcurile Naturale de pe teritoriul Basarabiei interbelice și aportul lui Iosif Lepși în cercetarea și ocrotirea lor ............................................................. 124 COJUHARI Tamara, PANĂ Sergiu. – Conferința științifică Iosif Lepși – savant și director al Muzeului Național de Istorie Naturală a Basarabiei (120 de ani din ziua nașterii) ...................................................................................................... 129 BÂRSAN Ana, BULHAC Ion. – Profesorul Petru Tarhon – ilustru savant și pedagog de vocație ................................................................................................................... 132 CIOBANU Constantin. – Aportul Muzeului Național de Etnografie și Istorie Naturală la selectarea subiectelor pentru mărcile poștale moldovenești .............................................. 137 PREZENTĂRI DE CARTE ....................................................................................................... 145 ERHAN Dumitru, MELNIC Maria, PANĂ Sergiu. – Cartea Roșie a Republicii Moldova. The Red Book of the Republic of Moldova. .............................................................................. 146 PANĂ Sergiu. – Catalogue of the N. Zubowsky entomological collection ...........................152 PANĂ Sergiu. – Ariile Naturale Protejate din Moldova. Volumul I. Monumente ale Naturii. (geologice, paleontologice, hidrologice, pedologice) .......................................... 154 COJUHARI Tamara. – Ariile Naturale Protejate din Moldova. Volumul II. Arbori seculari .......................................................................................................... 156 CĂRȚI RARE DIN BIBLIOTECA ȘTIINȚIFICĂ A MNEIN .......................................... 159 4 Buletin Ştiinţific. Revistă de Etnografie, Ştiinţele Naturii şi Muzeologie. Volum 24 (37) CONTENTS BOTANY .......................................................................................................................................... 5 Natalia JARDAN. – Contributions to the Knowledge of Glades Flora from Codrii Reserve ......................................................................................................................... 6 Pavel PÂNZARU. – The Corno-Cerasetum Mahaleb Association in Rocky Vegetation from the Nistru and Prut River Basins (the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine) ................. 11 Petru TARHON. – Acclimatization of the Persian Silk Tree (Albizia julibrissin Durazz.) in Moldova and its biological features ......................................................................................... 23 Boris NEDBALIUC, Eugenia CHIRIAC, Rodica NEDBALIUC, Ana ȚÎGANAȘ. – The Taxonomic Structure and Saprobiological Characteristic of the Algal Flora of Lake La Izvor (Chișinău Municipality) .................................................................................... 31 I.N. BUZDUGA, R.A. VOLKOV, I.I. PANCHUK. – The Influence of Cadmium Ions on Ascorbate Content
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