The Nine Books of Saxo Grammaticus Vol II

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Nine Books of Saxo Grammaticus Vol II This compilation © Phoenix E-Books UK ) OF THE There are but four hundred and fifty complete sets niaae for the world, of which this is copy 150 ]Sl0K^R(E]^A AJJOLO-SAXON CLASSICS THE NINE BOOKS OF THE DANISH HISTORY OP Saxo Grammaticus IN TWO VOLUMES TRANSLATED BY OLIVER ELTON, B.A. SOMETIME SCHOLAR OF CORPUS CHRISTI COLLEGE, OXFORD, AND LECTTTKER ON ENGLISH LITERATURE AT THE OWENS COLLEGE (VICTORIA university), MANCHESTER WITH SOME CONSIDERA TIONS ON SAXO'S SOURCES, HISTORICAL METHODS, AND FOLK-LORE t BY FREDERICK YORK POWELL, M.A., F.S.A. STUDENT OF CHRIST CHURCH, OXFORD HON. RASMUS B. ANDERSON, LL.D., Ph.D. EDITOR IN CHIEF J. W. BUEL, Ph.D. MANAGING EDITOR ;VOL. II J' PUBLISHED BT THE NORRCENA SOCIETY LONDON COPENHAGEN STOCKHOLM BERLIN NEW YORK 58123 Saio*'6rammaticu9 The most ornate and symbolic binding that belongs to the art of the Seventeenth Century is reproduced for "Saxo Grammaticus." The original was used on a foHo edition of Soriano's Masses, for Pope Paul V (Camillo Borghese, 1609), and though the Vatican should own it, the book is in the British Museum. The features of this unique design are a Borghese coat-of-arms surmounted by the Papal tiara and the crossed keys of St. Peter. The papal arms are en- closed in a narrow fillet frame-work, in which are four sym- bolic cameos, illustrative of the Crucifixion, Mater Dolorosa, St. Peter and St. Paul, that identify the design with the work it so attractively decorates. The irregular spaces are filled with richly ornamental tooled work, repre- senting conventional sprays, scattered among which are cherubs, couchant lions, stoats, Pandean pipes, baldacchinos, dragons and fleurs-de-lis. The workmanship, like the de- sign, is of such astonishing excellence that it is a matter of great regret the names of the artists are not now known. TABLE OF CONTENTS. SAXO GRAMMATICUS. VOL. II. Page Book V— (continuation from Vol. I) 299 Book VI 347 Book VII 409 Book VIII 471 Book IX 539 Appendix I—Passages from later books of Saxo: Story of Toke and the Apple 577 Allusions to the Niflung Story 578 The Wonderful Statue of the God Suanto-Vitus. .579 The Image (idol) of the God Rugie-Vitus 584 Appendix II—Saxo's Hamlet, with Critical Annotations.587 Appendix III—The Tale of Thorstan Shiver G03 Index to Characters and Places in Saxo's History 609 LIST OF PHOTOGRAVURES. VOL. II. Frontispiece—Frode Humbles Himself before Erik. Page Duel Between Hame and Starkad 371 Battle of Bravalla 479 Ragner's Peril in Permland 554 BOOK V. \Continiied from Vol. I.) The king prepared to give them chase with his mutil- ated ships, but soon the waves broke through ; and though he was very heavily laden with his armour, he began to swim off among the rest, having become more anxious to save his own life than to attack that of others. The bows plunged over into the sea, the tide flooded in and swept the rowers from their seats. When Erik and Roller saw this they instantly flung themselves into the deep water, spurning danger, and by swimming picked up the king, who was tossing about. Thrice the waves had poured over him and borne him down when Erik caught him by the hair, and lifted him out of the sea. The remaining crowd of the wrecked either sank in the waters, or got with trouble to the land. The king was stripped of his dripping attire and swathed round with dry garments, and the water poured in floods from his chest as he kept belching it ; his voice also seemed to fail under the exhaustion of continual pantings. At last heat was restored to his limbs, which were numbed with cold, and his breathing became quicker. He had not fully got back his strength, and could sit but not rise. Gradually his native force returned. But when he was asked at 299 : SAXO GRAMMATICUS last whether he sued for life and grace, he put his hand to his eyes, and strove to Hft up their downcast gaze. But as, Httle by httle, power came back to his body, and as his voice became more assured, he said "By this Hght, which I am loth to look on, by this heaven which I behold and drink in with little joy, I beseech and conjure you not to persuade me to use either any more. I wished to die; ye have saved me in least vain. I was not allowed to perish in the waters ; at I will die by the sword. I was unconquered before; I yielded I was thine, Erik, was the first wit to which : all the more unhappy, because I had never been beaten by men of note, and now I let a low-born man defeat me. This is great cause for a king to be ashamed. This is a die it is right good and sufficient reason for a general to ; that he should care for nothing so much as glory. If he want that, then take it that he lacks all else. For nothing about a king is more on men's lips than his repute. I was credited with the height of understanding and eloquence. But I have been stripped of both the things wherein I was thought to excel, and am all the more miserable because I, the conqueror of kings, am seen ccm- quered by a peasant. Why grant life to him whom thou hast robbed of honour? I have lost sister, realm, treasure, household gear, and, what is greater than them all, renown: I am luckless in all chances, and in all thy good fortune is confessed. Why am I to be kept to live on for all this ignominy ? What freedom can be so happy for me that it can wipe out all the shame of captivity? What will all the following time bring for me? It can be- 300 BOOK FIVE get nothing but long remorse in my mind, and will savour only of past woes. What will prolonging of life avail, if it only brings back the memory of sorrow? To the stricken nought is pleasanter than death, and that decease is happy which comes at a man's wish, for it cuts not short any sweetness of his days, but annihilates his disgust at all things. Life in prosperity, but death in adversity, is best to seek. No hope of better things tempts me to long for life. What hap can quite repair my shattered fortunes ? And by now, had ye not rescued me in my peril, I should have forgotten even these. What though thou shouldst give me back my realm, restore my sister, and renew my treasure? thou canst never repair my renown. Nothing that is patched up can have the lustre of the unimpaired, and rumour will recount for ages that Frode was taken captive. Moreover, if ye reckon the calamities I have inflicted on you. I have deserved to die at your hands ; if ye recall the harms I have done, ye will repent your kindness. Ye will be ashamed of having aided a foe, if ye consider how savagely he treated you. Why do ye spare the guilty? Why do ye stay your hand from the throat of your persecutor ? It is fitting that the lot which I had prepared for you should come home to myself. I own that if I had happened to have you in my power as ye now have me, I should have paid no heed to compassion. But if I am innocent before you in act, I am guilty at least in will. I pray you, let my wrongful intention, which sometimes is counted to stand for the deed, recoil upon me. If ye refuse me death by the sword I will take care to kill myself with my own hand." 301 ; SAXO GRAMMATICUS Erik rejoined thus: "I pray that the gods may turn thee from the folly of thy purpose ; turn thee, I say, that thou mayst not try to end a most glorious life abominably. Why, surely the gods themselves have forbidden that a man v^'ho is kind to others should commit unnatural self-murder. Fortune has tried thee to find out with what spirit thou wouldst meet adversity. Destiny has proved thee, not brought thee low. No sorrow has been inflicted on thee which a happier lot cannot efface. Thy prosperity has not been changed; only a warning has been given thee. No man behaves with self-control in prosperity who has not learnt to endure adversity. Besides, the whole use of blessings is reaped after misfortunes have been graciously acknowledged. Sweeter is the joy which follows on the bitterness of fate. Wilt thou shun thy life because thou hast once had a drenching, and the waters closed over thee? But if the waters can crush thy spirit, when wilt thou with calm courage bear the sword? Who would not reckon swimming away in his armour more to his glory than to his shame? How many men would think themselves happy were they unhappy with thy fortune? The sovereignty is still thine ; thy courage is in its prime ; thy years are ripening thou canst hope to compass more than thou hast yet achieved. I would not find thee fickle enough to wish, not only to shun hardships, but also to fling away thy life, because thou couldst not bear them. None is so unmanly as he who from fear of adversity loses heart to live.
Recommended publications
  • Old Norse Mythology — Comparative Perspectives Old Norse Mythology— Comparative Perspectives
    Publications of the Milman Parry Collection of Oral Literature No. 3 OLd NOrse MythOLOgy — COMParative PersPeCtives OLd NOrse MythOLOgy— COMParative PersPeCtives edited by Pernille hermann, stephen a. Mitchell, and Jens Peter schjødt with amber J. rose Published by THE MILMAN PARRY COLLECTION OF ORAL LITERATURE Harvard University Distributed by HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS Cambridge, Massachusetts & London, England 2017 Old Norse Mythology—Comparative Perspectives Published by The Milman Parry Collection of Oral Literature, Harvard University Distributed by Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts & London, England Copyright © 2017 The Milman Parry Collection of Oral Literature All rights reserved The Ilex Foundation (ilexfoundation.org) and the Center for Hellenic Studies (chs.harvard.edu) provided generous fnancial and production support for the publication of this book. Editorial Team of the Milman Parry Collection Managing Editors: Stephen Mitchell and Gregory Nagy Executive Editors: Casey Dué and David Elmer Production Team of the Center for Hellenic Studies Production Manager for Publications: Jill Curry Robbins Web Producer: Noel Spencer Cover Design: Joni Godlove Production: Kristin Murphy Romano Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Hermann, Pernille, editor. Title: Old Norse mythology--comparative perspectives / edited by Pernille Hermann, Stephen A. Mitchell, Jens Peter Schjødt, with Amber J. Rose. Description: Cambridge, MA : Milman Parry Collection of Oral Literature, 2017. | Series: Publications of the Milman Parry collection of oral literature ; no. 3 | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifers: LCCN 2017030125 | ISBN 9780674975699 (alk. paper) Subjects: LCSH: Mythology, Norse. | Scandinavia--Religion--History. Classifcation: LCC BL860 .O55 2017 | DDC 293/.13--dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2017030125 Table of Contents Series Foreword ...................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Danske Studier
    DANSKE STUDIER GENERALREGISTER 1904-1965 AKADEMISK FORLAG KØBENHAVN Indhold Indledning 5 Forkortelser 7 I. Alfabetisk indholdsfortegnelse A. Afhandlinger og artikler 9 B. Anmeldelser 37 C. Meddelelser 53 II. Litteraturforskning A. Genrer, perioder, begreber 54 B. Stilistik 57 C. Verslære, foredragslære 58 D. Forfatter- og værkregister 60 Anonymregister 98 III. Sprogforskning A. Sprogforskning i alm., dansk og fremmed sproghistorie, blandede sproglige emner 103 B. Fonetik, lydhistorie, lydsystem 107 C. Grammatik: morfologi, syntaks 109 D. Runologi 111 E. Dialekter 113 F. Navneforskning 1. Stednavne 114 2. Personnavne 121 3. Mytologiske og sagnhistoriske navne 123 G. Behandlede tekster og håndskrifter 124 H. Behandlede ord 126 IV. Folkeminder og folkemindeforskning A. Historie, metode, indsamling 136 B. Skik og brug, fester 136 C. Folketro, folkemedicin, religionshistorie, mytologi 1. Folketro 138 2. Folkemedicin 141 3. Religionshistorie 141 4. Mytologi 142 D. Episk digtning, folkedigtning 1. Heltedigtning, heltesagn, sagnhistorie 144 2. Folkeeventyr, fabler 145 AT-nummorfortegnelse 146 3. Sagn, folkesagn 147 4. Historier, anekdoter 148 5. Ordsprog, gåder, naturlyd 148 6. Formler, bønner, signelser, rim, remser 148 7. Viser Folkeviser 149 Alfabetisk titelfortegnelse 150 DgF-nummerfortegnelse 152 Folkelige viser 155 Varia 156 E. Sang, musik, dans, fremførelse 157 F. Leg, idræt, sport 157 V. Folkelivsforskning og etnologi 159 A. Etnologi i alm., teori, begreber, indsamling. - B. Bygnings­ kultur. - C. Dragt. - D. Husholdning, mad, drikke, nydelses­ midler. - E. Jordbrug, havebrug og skovbrug. - F. Røgt. - G. Fiskeri. - H. Håndværk og industri. Husflid. - I. Samfærdsel, transport, handel, markeder. - J. Samfund, organisation, rets­ pleje. - K. Lokalbeskrivelser, særlige erhvervs- og befolknings­ grupper. VI. Blandede historiske og kulturhistoriske emner 162 VII. Personregister 165 VIII.
    [Show full text]
  • Elever Ved Kristiania Katedralskole Som Begynte På Skolen I Årene (Hefte 7)
    1 Elever ved Kristiania katedralskole som begynte på skolen i årene (hefte 7). 1881 – 1890 Anders Langangen Oslo 2020 2 © Anders Langangen Hallagerbakken 82 b, 1256 Oslo (dette er hefte nr. 7 med registrering av elever ved Schola Osloensis). 1. Studenter fra Christiania katedralskole og noen elever som ikke fullførte skolen- 1611-1690. I samarbeid med Einar Aas og Gunnar Birkeland. Oslo 2018 2. Elever ved Christiania katedralskole og privat dimitterte elever fra Christiania 1691-1799. I samarbeid med Einar Aas & Gunnar Birkeland. Oslo 2017. 3. Studenter og elever ved Christiania katedralskole som har begynt på skolen i årene 1800 – 1822. Oslo 2018. 4. Studenter og elever ved Christiania katedralskole som begynte på skolen i årene 1823-1847. Oslo 2019. 5. Studenter og elever ved Christiania katedralskole som begynte på skolen i årene 1847-1870. Oslo 2019 6. Elever ved Kristiania katedralskole som begynte på skolen i årene 1871 – 1880. Oslo 2019. I dette syvende heftet følger rekkefølgen av elvene elevprotokollene. Det vi si at de er ordnet etter året de begynte på skolen på samme måte som i hefte 6. For hver elev er det opplysninger om fødselsår og fødselssted, foreldre og tidspunkt for start på skolen (disse opplysningene er i elevprotokollene). Dåpsopplysninger er ikke registrert her, hvis ikke spesielle omstendigheter har gjort det ønskelig (f.eks. hvis foreldre ikke er kjent eller uklart). I tillegg har jeg med videre utdannelse der hvor det vites. Også kort om karriere (bare hovedtrekk) etter skolen og når de døde. Både skolestipendiene og de private stipendiene er registrert, dessuten den delen av skolestipendiet som ble opplagt til senere utbetaling og om de ble utbetalt eller ikke.
    [Show full text]
  • Number Symbolism in Old Norse Literature
    Háskóli Íslands Hugvísindasvið Medieval Icelandic Studies Number Symbolism in Old Norse Literature A Brief Study Ritgerð til MA-prófs í íslenskum miðaldafræðum Li Tang Kt.: 270988-5049 Leiðbeinandi: Torfi H. Tulinius September 2015 Acknowledgements I would like to thank firstly my supervisor, Torfi H. Tulinius for his confidence and counsels which have greatly encouraged my writing of this paper. Because of this confidence, I have been able to explore a domain almost unstudied which attracts me the most. Thanks to his counsels (such as his advice on the “Blóð-Egill” Episode in Knýtlinga saga and the reading of important references), my work has been able to find its way through the different numbers. My thanks also go to Haraldur Bernharðsson whose courses on Old Icelandic have been helpful to the translations in this paper and have become an unforgettable memory for me. I‟m indebted to Moritz as well for our interesting discussion about the translation of some paragraphs, and to Capucine and Luis for their meticulous reading. Any fault, however, is my own. Abstract It is generally agreed that some numbers such as three and nine which appear frequently in the two Eddas hold special significances in Norse mythology. Furthermore, numbers appearing in sagas not only denote factual quantity, but also stand for specific symbolic meanings. This tradition of number symbolism could be traced to Pythagorean thought and to St. Augustine‟s writings. But the result in Old Norse literature is its own system influenced both by Nordic beliefs and Christianity. This double influence complicates the intertextuality in the light of which the symbolic meanings of numbers should be interpreted.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Download
    EFNI GRI Michael MacPherson and Yoav Tirosh: A Stylometric Analysis of Ljósvetninga saga Þórdís Edda Jóhannesdóttir: P „Hugblauð hormegðarbikkja“: Um Bósa sögu yngri LA GRIPLA Mikael Males: Fóstbrœðra saga : A Missing Link? XXXI Rósa Þorsteinsdóttir: XXXI Þjóðsögur Magnúsar Grímssonar: Hlutur Magnúsar Grímssonar í upphafi þjóðsagnasöfnunar á 19. öld Philip Lavender: Timur, ‘The Wrath of God’: An Unknown Source of Oddverjaannáll and the Vindication of a Tyrant in Ambáles saga and Ambáles rímur Leiv Olsen: Of/um-partikkelen som dateringskriterium for eddakvada Klaus Johan Myrvoll: Gísli Súrsson as Egða andspillir An Obscure Kenning and its Implications for Tribal Identities in Tenth-Century Iceland Anna Katharina Heiniger: The Silenced Trauma in the Íslendingasögur Christopher Crocker: Narrating Blindness and Seeing Ocularcentrism in Þorsteins saga hvíta Árni Heimir Ingólfsson: Sléttsöngur í lútherskum sið á Íslandi 1550–1800 Handrit REYKJAVÍK U202030 STOFNUN ÁRNA MAGNÚSSONAR 2020 2020 GRIPLA Ráðgjafar FRANÇOIS-XAVIER DILLMANN, MATTHEW JAMES DRISCOLL, JÜRG GLAUSER, STEFANIE GROPPER, HAKI ANTONSSON, TATJANA N. JACKSON, KARL G. JOHANSSON, MARIANNE E. KALINKE, STEPHEN A. MITCHELL, JUDY QUINN, LENA ROHRBACH, ANDREW WAWN Gripla er ritrýnt tímarit sem kemur út einu sinni á ári. Það er alþjóðlegur vettvangur fyrir rannsóknir á sviði íslenskra og norrænna fræða, einkum handrita- og textafræða, bókmennta og þjóðfræða. Birtar eru útgáfur á stuttum textum, greinar og ritgerðir og stuttar fræðilegar athuga- semdir. Greinar skulu að jafnaði skrifaðar á íslensku en einnig eru birtar greinar á öðrum norræ- num málum, ensku, þýsku og frönsku. Leiðbeiningar um frágang handrita er að finna á heima síðu Árnastofnunar: https://www.arnastofnun.is/is/leidbeiningar-um-skil-og-fragang-greina.
    [Show full text]
  • Old Norse Gods and Heroes”
    MEDI 360 (F01) 2006 Selected Topics in Medieval Culture: “Old Norse Gods and Heroes” David Strong Building - Required Texts C108 T. W. F: 1:30 - 2:20 1. Edda 2. The Poetic Edda Instructor: P. A. Baer 3. Nordic Religions.in Office: Cle C153 the Viking Age Office phone: 721-5484 4. Eyrbyggja Saga 5. The Saga of the. Office hours: Volsungs T. W. F: 2:30 - 3:20 Coursepack Email: [email protected] Reserve Texts Course Description This course will provide an overview of the myths, religious beliefs, and heroic traditions of the Vikings up to and including their conversion to Christianity. Primary sources will be studied (in English translation) to provide an understanding of how this knowledge has been preserved and the inherent biases of such material. We will read introductory excerpts from non-Germanic sources including Tacitus and Ibn Fadlan. The major focus of the course, however, will be on medieval Scandinavian sources such as Saxo Grammaticus, Snorri Sturluson, the Icelandic Poetic Edda, and several Icelandic sagas. Examples drawn from archeological artifacts, art works, and movies will also be discussed. Course Objectives 1. To discuss the original sources that preserve knowledge of Norse mythology. 2. To consider concepts and theories relevant to mythological sources. 3. To discuss the Norse world view and religious practices. 4. To examine tensions inherent in the conversion to Christianity. 5. To explore how this mythology has been used in the past and the present. Course Outline for Fall 2006 Texts: NR = Nordic Relgions; SE = Snorri’s Edda; PE = Poetic Edda; SV = Saga of the Volsungs; ES = Eyrbyggja Saga; CP = Coursepack; CWeb = Course webpage Week 1: Sept.
    [Show full text]
  • Norse Mythology
    ^^^m,'^^^' Section .tP 231922 NORSE OB, THE RELIGION OF OUR FOREFATHERS, CONTAINING ALL THE MYTHS OF THE EDDAS, SYSTEMATIZED AND INTEEPEETED. AN INTRODUCTION, VOCABULARY AND INDEX. By E. B. ANDERSON, A.M., PROFESSOR OF THE SCANDINAVIAN LANGUAGES IN THE UNIVERSITY OP WISCONSIN, AUTHOR OP "AMERICA NOT DISCOVERED BY COLUMBUS," "den NORSKE MAALSAG," ETC. CHICAGO: S. C. GKIGGS AND COMPANY. LONDON. TRUBNER & CO. 1875. COPTKIGHT 1875. By 8. C, GRIGGS AND COMPANY. I KMIGHT St LEONARD I ELECTROTYPED BY A. ZEESE <tl CO. TO HENRY WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW, THE AMERICAN POET, WHO HAS NOT ONLY REFRESHED HIMSELF AT THE CASTALIAN FOUNTAIN, BUT ALSO COMMUNED WITH BRAGE, AND TAKEN DEEP DRAUGHTS FROM THE WELLS OF URD AND MIMER, THIS VOLUME IS DEDICATED, WITH THE GRATEFUl. REVERENCE OF THE AUTHOR. I think Scandinavian Paganism, to us here, is more interesting than any other. It is, for one thing, the latest ; it continued in these regions of Europe till the eleventh century : eight hundred years ago the Norwegians were still worshipers of Odin. It is interesting also as the creed of our fathers ; the men whose blood still runs in our veins, whom doubtless we still resemble in so many ways. Strange : they did believe that, while we believe so differently. Let us look a little at this poor Norse creed, for many reasons. We have tolerable means to do it ; for there is another point of interest in these Scandinavian mythologies : that they have been preserved so well. Neither is there no use in knowing something about this old Paganism of our fathers. Unconsciously, and combined with higher things, it is in us yet, that old faith withal.
    [Show full text]
  • A Translation of the Anglo-Saxon Poem of Beowulf
    <36609035.8800 18 /\ - <36609035.8800 18 Bayer. Staatsbibliothek A TRANSLATION OF THE ANGLO-SAXON POEM OF B E O W U L F WITH A COPIOUS GLOSSA R Y PREFACE AND PHILOLOGICAL NOTES BY JOHN M. KEMBLE ESQ. M. A. of TRINITY COLLEGE CAMBRIDGE LONDON WILLIAM PICKERING 1837 Bi is LIOTHECA l{FGLA ViONACENSIS. c. whitti Ngh AM, rooks court, CHANCERY i.A.N.E. TO JAMES GRIMM. ABBREVIATIONS, &c. MADE USE OF IN WOLUME II. AElf. Gen. ......... AElfric's Genesis, &c. in Thwaite's Heptateuch. Agricola............. German Proverbs. Alt Platd. Ged. ... Bruns. Alt Platdeutsche Ge— dichte. Anal. ............... Analecta Anglo-Saxonica, by Thorpe. A. S. ............... Anglo-Saxon. B. F. Bat. F. ...... Battle of Finnesburh. Bed. ............... AElfred's Beda, by Smith. Ben. Beyt. ......... Benecke. Beyträge, &c. Bibl. Publ. ......... MS. in the Cambridge University Library. Boet. Boeth. ...... Alfred's Boetius, by Rawlinson. Caed. Caedm. ...... Caedmon, by Thorpe. Cod. Ex............. Codex Exoniensis, from the copy among the Additional MSS. of the Brit. Mus. Cod. Verc. ......... Codex Vercellensis. Poetical frag ments at Vercelli. Cöln. Reimch....... Reimchronik der Stadt Cöln, by van Groot. D. G. ............... Deutsche Grammatik, by Grimm N.B. this work is sometimes re ferred to by the name Grimm. D. H. S. ............ Deutsche Heldensage, by W. Grimm. ABBREVIATIONs, &c. D. M. ............... Deutsche Mythologie, by Grimm. D. R. A............. Deutsche Rechtsalterthümer, by Grimm. Diut. ............... Diutiska, by Graff. Ed. Sam. ......... Edda Saemundar hinns Froda. 3 vols. 4to. Ed. Snor............. Edda Snorrii. the prose Edda. Falck ............ ... Staatsbürgerliche Magazin, by Falck. Fornald. Sög. ...... Fornaldar Sögur. edited by Rafn for the Antiquarian Society of Copenhagen. Fornm. Sög.
    [Show full text]
  • John Buchan's Uncollected Journalism a Critical and Bibliographic Investigation
    JOHN BUCHAN’S UNCOLLECTED JOURNALISM A CRITICAL AND BIBLIOGRAPHIC INVESTIGATION PART II CATALOGUE OF BUCHAN’S UNCOLLECTED JOURNALISM PART II CATALOGUE OF BUCHAN’S UNCOLLECTED JOURNALISM Volume One INTRODUCTION............................................................................................. 1 A: LITERATURE AND BOOKS…………………………………………………………………….. 11 B: POETRY AND VERSE…………………………………………………………………………….. 30 C: BIOGRAPHY, MEMOIRS, AND LETTERS………………………………………………… 62 D: HISTORY………………………………………………………………………………………………. 99 E: RELIGION……………………………………………………………………………………………. 126 F: PHILOSOPHY AND SCIENCE………………………………………………………………… 130 G: POLITICS AND SOCIETY……………………………………………………………………… 146 Volume Two H: IMPERIAL AND FOREIGN AFFAIRS……………………………………………………… 178 I: WAR, MILITARY, AND NAVAL AFFAIRS……………………………………………….. 229 J: ECONOMICS, BUSINESS, AND TRADE UNIONS…………………………………… 262 K: EDUCATION……………………………………………………………………………………….. 272 L: THE LAW AND LEGAL CASES………………………………………………………………. 278 M: TRAVEL AND EXPLORATION……………………………………………………………… 283 N: FISHING, HUNTING, MOUNTAINEERING, AND OTHER SPORTS………….. 304 PART II CATALOGUE OF BUCHAN’S UNCOLLECTED JOURNALISM INTRODUCTION This catalogue has been prepared to assist Buchan specialists and other scholars of all levels and interests who are seeking to research his uncollected journalism. It is based on the standard reference work for Buchan scholars, Robert G Blanchard’s The First Editions of John Buchan: A Collector’s Bibliography (1981), which is generally referred to as Blanchard. The catalogue builds on this work
    [Show full text]
  • The Hostages of the Northmen and the Place Names Can Indicate Traditions That Are Not Related to Hostages
    Part V: Place Names Place names can provide information about hostages that can- not be obtained from other sources. In his study of sacred place names in the provinces around Lake Mälaren in present Sweden, Vikstrand points out that these names reflect ‘a social representa- tiveness’ that have grown out of everyday language.1 As a source, they can therefore represent social groups other than those found in the skaldic poetry which were directed to rulers in the milieu of the hird, and thus primarily give knowledge of performances of the elite. There are difficulties with analysis of place names, because sev- eral aspects of them must be considered. Place names are names of places, but Vikstrand points out that in the term ‘place’ you can distinguish three components: a geographical locality, a name, and a content that gives meaning to it.2 The relationship between these components is complicated and it is not always the given geographical location is the right one. For example, local people can ascribe place names an importance that they did not had dur- ing the time the researcher investigates. In this part, the point of departure will be a few place names from mainly eastern Scandinavia and neighboring areas. These are examples of historical provinces in present Sweden, Finland, and Estonia that can provide information about hostages; a com- parison is made with an example from Ireland. In western Scandinavia, corresponding place names with ‘hos- tage’ as component do not appear. There are some problems with these place names: they may be mentioned in just one source, the place names are not contemporary, the etymology can be ambiguous, How to cite this book chapter: Olsson, S.
    [Show full text]
  • Pedigree of the Wilson Family N O P
    Pedigree of the Wilson Family N O P Namur** . NOP-1 Pegonitissa . NOP-203 Namur** . NOP-6 Pelaez** . NOP-205 Nantes** . NOP-10 Pembridge . NOP-208 Naples** . NOP-13 Peninton . NOP-210 Naples*** . NOP-16 Penthievre**. NOP-212 Narbonne** . NOP-27 Peplesham . NOP-217 Navarre*** . NOP-30 Perche** . NOP-220 Navarre*** . NOP-40 Percy** . NOP-224 Neuchatel** . NOP-51 Percy** . NOP-236 Neufmarche** . NOP-55 Periton . NOP-244 Nevers**. NOP-66 Pershale . NOP-246 Nevil . NOP-68 Pettendorf* . NOP-248 Neville** . NOP-70 Peverel . NOP-251 Neville** . NOP-78 Peverel . NOP-253 Noel* . NOP-84 Peverel . NOP-255 Nordmark . NOP-89 Pichard . NOP-257 Normandy** . NOP-92 Picot . NOP-259 Northeim**. NOP-96 Picquigny . NOP-261 Northumberland/Northumbria** . NOP-100 Pierrepont . NOP-263 Norton . NOP-103 Pigot . NOP-266 Norwood** . NOP-105 Plaiz . NOP-268 Nottingham . NOP-112 Plantagenet*** . NOP-270 Noyers** . NOP-114 Plantagenet** . NOP-288 Nullenburg . NOP-117 Plessis . NOP-295 Nunwicke . NOP-119 Poland*** . NOP-297 Olafsdotter*** . NOP-121 Pole*** . NOP-356 Olofsdottir*** . NOP-142 Pollington . NOP-360 O’Neill*** . NOP-148 Polotsk** . NOP-363 Orleans*** . NOP-153 Ponthieu . NOP-366 Orreby . NOP-157 Porhoet** . NOP-368 Osborn . NOP-160 Port . NOP-372 Ostmark** . NOP-163 Port* . NOP-374 O’Toole*** . NOP-166 Portugal*** . NOP-376 Ovequiz . NOP-173 Poynings . NOP-387 Oviedo* . NOP-175 Prendergast** . NOP-390 Oxton . NOP-178 Prescott . NOP-394 Pamplona . NOP-180 Preuilly . NOP-396 Pantolph . NOP-183 Provence*** . NOP-398 Paris*** . NOP-185 Provence** . NOP-400 Paris** . NOP-187 Provence** . NOP-406 Pateshull . NOP-189 Purefoy/Purifoy . NOP-410 Paunton . NOP-191 Pusterthal .
    [Show full text]
  • Gods, Heroes, & Kings: the Battle for Mythic Britain
    Gods, Heroes, & Kings: The Battle for Mythic Britain Christopher R. Fee OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS gods, heroes, & kings This page intentionally left blank Gods, Heroes, & Kings The Battle for Mythic Britain Christopher R. Fee with David A. Leeming 1 2001 3 Oxford New York Auckland Bangkok Buenos Aires Cape Town Chennai Dar es Salaam Delhi Hong Kong Istanbul Karachi Kolkata Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Mumbai Nairobi São Paulo Shanghai Taipei Tokyo Toronto Copyright © 2001 by Oxford University Press Published by Oxford University Press, Inc. 198 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016 First published as an Oxford University Press paperback in 2004 Oxford is a registered trademark of Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of Oxford University Press. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Fee, Christopher R. Gods, heroes, and kings: the battle for mythic Britain / by Christopher R. Fee with David A. Leeming. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references (p.) and index. ISBN 0-19-513479-6; 0-19-517403-8 (pbk.) 1. Mythology, British. 2. Christianity and other religions—Great Britain. 3. Literature, Medieval—History and criticism. 4. British literature—History and criticism. I. Leeming, David Adams, 1937– II. Title. BL980.G7 F44 2001 820.9′15—dc21 00-068156 987654321 Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper for emma and morgan This page intentionally left blank ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Thanks are due to the Provost’s Office of Gettysburg College, which provided me with paid leave for a semester at a crucial time.
    [Show full text]