The Activity of the Council for Higher Education in the Area of Quality
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Association of Jewish Libraries N E W S L E T T E R February/March 2008 Volume XXVII, No
Association of Jewish Libraries N E W S L E T T E R February/March 2008 Volume XXVII, No. 3 JNUL Officially Becomes The National Library of Israel ELHANAN ADL E R On November 26, 2007, The Knesset enacted the “National Li- assistance of the Yad Hanadiv foundation, which previously brary Law,” transforming the Jewish National and University contributed the buildings of two other state bodies: the Knesset, Library (JNUL) at The Hebrew University’s Givat Ram campus and the Supreme Court. The new building will include expanded into the National Library of Israel. reading rooms and state-of-the-art storage facilities, as well as The JNUL was founded in 1892 by the Jerusalem Lodge of a planned Museum of the Book. B’nai B’rith. After the first World War, the library’s ownership The new formal status and the organizational change will was transferred to the World Zionist Organization. With the enable the National Library to expand and to serve as a leader opening of the Hebrew University on the Mount Scopus campus in its scope of activities in Israel, to broaden its links with simi- in 1925, the library was reorganized into the Jewish National and lar bodies in the world, and to increase its resources via the University Library and has been an administrative unit of the government and through contributions from Israel and abroad. Hebrew University ever since. With the founding of the State The law emphasizes the role of the Library in using technology of Israel the JNUL became the de facto national library of Israel. -
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Judaica Librarianship Volume 19 73-92 4-26-2016 Adding Insult to Injury: Zionist Cultural Colonialism. In response to Gish Amit’s Eḳs libris: hisṭoryah shel gezel, shimur ṿe-nikus ba-Sifriyah ha- leʼumit bi-Yerushalayim (Ex Libris: Chronicles of Theft, Preservation, and Appropriating at the Jewish National Library). Yerushalayim: Mekhon Ṿan Lir bi-Yerushalayim, 2014. 220 p., 79 New Israeli Shekel. ISBN 9789650207069. [Hebrew] Zeev Gries Ben Gurion University of the Negev, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://ajlpublishing.org/jl Recommended Citation Gries, Zeev. 2016. "Adding Insult to Injury: Zionist Cultural Colonialism. In response to Gish Amit’s Eḳs libris: hisṭoryah shel gezel, shimur ṿe-nikus ba-Sifriyah ha-leʼumit bi-Yerushalayim (Ex Libris: Chronicles of Theft, Preservation, and Appropriating at the Jewish National Library). Yerushalayim: Mekhon Ṿan Lir bi-Yerushalayim, 2014. 220 p., 79 New Israeli Shekel. ISBN 9789650207069. [Hebrew]." Judaica Librarianship 19: 73-92. doi:10.14263/2330-2976.1170. Z. Gries / Judaica Librarianship 19 (2016) 73–92 Adding Insult to Injury: Zionist Cultural Colonialism. In response to Gish Amit’s Eḳs libris: hisṭoryah shel gezel, shimur ṿe-nikus ba-Sifriyah ha-leʼumit bi-Yerushalayim (Ex Libris: Chronicles of Theft, Preservation, and Appropriating at the Jewish National Library). Yerushalayim: Mekhon Ṿan Lir bi-Yerushalayim, 2014. 220 p., 79 New Israeli Shekel. ISBN 9789650207069. [Hebrew]*1 This review is dedicated to the memory of my late colleague Prof. Aryeh Leo Motzkin, brother of Prof. Gabriel Motzkin, head of the Van Leer Institute, on the ninth anniversary of his death. Aryeh regarded himself as the heir and continuer of the legacy of his grandfather, of the same name, one of the leaders of the Zionist movement. -
An Observation About Truth
An Observation about Truth (with Implications for Meaning and Language) Thesis submitted for the degree of “Doctor of Philosophy” By David Kashtan Submitted to the Senate of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem November 2017 i This work was carried out under the supervision of: Prof. Carl Posy ii Racheli Kasztan-Czerwonogórze i Avigail Kasztan-Czerwonogórze i ich matce iii Acknowledgements I am the proximal cause of this dissertation. It has many distal causes, of which I will give only a partial list. During the several years in which this work was in preparation I was lucky to be supported by several sources. For almost the whole duration of my doctoral studies I was a funded doctoral fellow at the Language, Logic and Cognition Center. The membership in the LLCC has been of tremendous significance to my scientific education and to the final shape and content of this dissertation. I thank especially Danny Fox, from whom I learnt how linguistics is done (though, due to my stubbornness, not how to do it) and all the other members of this important place, past and present, and in particular Lital Myers who makes it all come together. In the years 2011-2013 I was a funded participant in an inter-university research and study program about Kantian philosophy. The program was organized by Ido Geiger and Yakir Levin from Ben-Gurion University, and by Eli Friedlander, Ofra Rechter and Yaron Senderowicz from Tel-Aviv University. The atmosphere in the program was one of intimacy and devotion to philosophy; I predict we will soon witness blossoms, the seeds of which were planted there. -
YIVO Encyclopedia Published to Celebration and Acclaim Former
YIVO Encyclopedia Published to Celebration and Acclaim alled “essential” and a “goldmine” in early reviews, The YIVO Encyclo- pedia of Jews in Eastern Europe was published this spring by Yale University Press. CScholars immediately hailed the two-volume, 2,400-page reference, the culmination of more than seven years of intensive editorial develop- ment and production, for its thoroughness, accuracy, and readability. YIVO began the celebrations surrounding the encyclopedia’s completion in March, just weeks after the advance copies arrived. On March 11, with Editor in Chief Gershon Hundert serving as moderator and respondent, a distinguished panel of “first readers”—scholars and writers who had not participated in the project—gave their initial reactions to the contents of the work. Noted author Allegra Goodman was struck by the simultaneous development, in the nineteenth century, of both Yiddish and Hebrew popular literature, with each trad- with which the contributors took their role in Perhaps the most enthusiastic remarks of the ing ascendance at different times. Marsha writing their articles. Dartmouth University evening came from Edward Kasinec, chief of Rozenblit of the University of Maryland noted professor Leo Spitzer emphasized that even the Slavic and Baltic Division of the New York that the encyclopedia, without nostalgia, pro- in this age of the Internet and Wikipedia, we Public Library, who said, “I often had the feeling vides insight into ordinary lives, the “very still need this encyclopedia for its informa- that Gershon Hundert and his many collabo- texture of Jewish life in Eastern Europe,” and tive, balanced, and unbiased treatment, unlike rators were like masters of a kaleidoscope, was impressed with the obvious seriousness much information found on the Web. -
The Jewish Journal of Sociology
THE JEWISH JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY VOLUME XIV NO. 2 DECEMBER 1972 CONTENTS The Conversion of Karl Marx's Father Lewis S. Fetter 149 A Merger of Synagogues in San Francisco carolyn L. Wiener 167 A Note on Marriage Trends among Jews in Italy Sergio Della Pergola 197 Is Antisemitism a Cognitive Simplification? Some Observations on Australian Neo-Nazis John 3. Ray 207 Synagogue Statistics and the Jewish Population of Great Britain, 1900-70 5.3. Prais 215 The Jewish Vote in Romania between the Two World Wars Bela Vago 229 Book Reviews 245 Chronicle 262 Books Received 267 Notes on Contributors 269 PUBLISHED TWICE YEARLY on behalf of the World Jewish. Congress by William Heinemann Ltd Annual Subscription 7•o (U.S. tj) post fret Single Copies 75p ($2.25) Applications for subscription should be addressed to the Managing Editor, The Jewish Journal of Sociology, 55 New Cavendish Street, London WsM 8BT EDITOR Maurice Freedman MANAGING EDITOR Judith Freedman ADVISORY BOARD R. Bachi (Israel) Eugene Minkowski (France) Andre Chouraqui (France & Israel) S. J. Prais (Britain) M. Davis (Israel) Louis Rosenberg (Canada) S. N. Eiscnstadt (Israel) H. L. Shapiro (USA) Nathan Glazer (USA) A. Steinberg (Britain) J. Katz (Israel) A. Tartakower (Israel) 0. Klineberg (USA) © THE JEWISH CONGRESS 1972 PRINTED IN GREAT BRITAIN BY BUTLER AND TANNER LTD FROME AND LONDON BOOKS REVIEWED Awhoi Title Reviewer Page Joseph Brandes and Immigrants to Freedom H. M. Brotz 245 Martin Douglas H. Desroche and Introduction ant sciences David Martin 246 J. Séguy, eds. humaines des religions A. S. Diamond Primitive Law Maurice Freedman 247 Joseph W. -
From Martin Buber’S Iand Thou to Mikhail Bakhtin’Sconcept of ‘Polyphony’ 21
Dialogue as a Trans-disciplinary Concept Studia Judaica Forschungen zur Wissenschaft des Judentums Begründet von Ernst Ludwig Ehrlich Herausgegeben von Günter Stemberger, Charlotte Fonrobert und Alexander Samely Band 83 Dialogue as a Trans-disciplinary Concept Martin Buber’s Philosophy of Dialogue and its Contemporary Reception Edited by Paul Mendes-Flohr DE GRUYTER An electronic version of this book is freely available, thanks to the support of libra- ries working with Knowledge Unlatched. KU is a collaborative initiative designed to make high quality books Open Access. More information about the initiative can be found at www.knowledgeunlatched.org This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 License. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. ISBN 978-3-11-037915-0 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-040222-3 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-040237-7 ISSN 0585-5306 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A CIP catalog record for this book has been applied for at the Library of Congress. Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2015 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Munich/Boston Printing and binding: CPI books GmbH, Leck ♾ Printed on acid-free paper Printed in Germany www.degruyter.com TableofContents Paul Mendes-Flohr Introduction: Dialogue as aTrans-DisciplinaryConcept 1 Jürgen -
How the Psychology of Zionism Explains Israeli Law
Constitution or the Rule of Conscience? How the Psychology of Zionism Explains Israeli Law Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements of the Jay and Jeanie Schottenstein Honors Program Yeshiva College Yeshiva University May 2021 Michael J. Weiner Mentor: Professor Neil Rogachevsky, Political Science Why doesn’t the State of Israel have a written constitution? This is a notable question because every single other democracy in the world has one, with only four exceptions. Moreover, Israel and its political leaders were fully on track to develop and implement a written constitution, in accordance with UN Resolution 181 of November 29, 1947, which asserted that “the Constituent Assembly of each state (Jewish and Arab) shall draft a democratic constitution for its state.” Just six months later, on May 14, 1948, the Israeli Declaration of Independence was unveiled, and it made explicit reference to a “Constitution which shall be adopted by the Elected Constituent Assembly not later than the 1st October 1948.” Thus, from a legal standpoint, both the UN Resolution setting out the conditions for the creation of a future Jewish state and the Israeli declaration of statehood itself make clear that a written constitution was to be an essential part of the political regime of Israel. Additionally, Nir Kedar points out that the Provisional State Council (Moetzet Ha’am), Israel’s interim parliament which served before the first Knesset elections were held in 1949, passed the Transition Act (Chok Hama’avar), which formally assigned the task of drafting the written constitution to the incoming Knesset (3). Alas, it was not to be. -
The Politics of Normalization: Israel Studies in the Academy Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements F
The Politics of Normalization: Israel Studies in the Academy Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of the Ohio State University By Miriam Shenkar, M.A. Graduate Program in Education: Educational Policy and Leadership The Ohio State University 2010 Dissertation Committee: Robert F. Lawson, Advisor Matt Goldish Douglas Macbeth Copyright by Miriam Shenkar 2010 Abstract This study will examine the emergence of Israel studies at the university level. Historical precedents for departments of Hebrew language instruction, Jewish studies centers and area studies will be examined to determine where Israel studies chair holders are emerging. After defining Israel studies, a qualitative methodological approach will be used to evaluate the disciplinary focus of this emerging area. Curriculum available from and degree granting capabilities of various programs will be examined. In addition surveys taken of Israel studies scholars will provide their assessments of the development of the subject. Four case studies will highlight Israel studies as it is emerging in two public (land grant institutions) versus two private universities. An emphasis will be placed on why Israel studies might be located outside Middle Eastern studies. Questions regarding the placing of Israel studies within Jewish studies or Near Eastern Languages and Culture departments will be addressed. The placing of Israel studies chairs and centers involves questions of national and global identity. How these identities are conceptualized by scholars in the field, as well as how they are reflected in the space found for Israel studies scholars are the motivating factors for the case studies. -
Turing and the Art of Classical Computability
Turing and the Art of Classical Computability Robert Irving Soare Contents 1 Mathematics as an Art 1 2 Defining the Effectively Calculable Functions 2 3 Why Turing and not Church? 4 4 Why Michelangelo and not Donatello? 4 5 Classical Art and Classical Computability 6 6 Computability and Recursion 7 7 The Art of Exposition 8 8 Conclusion 8 1. Mathematics as an Art Mathematics is an art as well as a science. It is an art in the sense of a skill as in Donald Knuth's series, The Art of Computer Programming, but it is also an art in the sense of an esthetic endeavor with inherent beauty which is recognized by all mathematicians. One of the world's leading art treasures is Michelangelo's statue of David as a young man displayed in the Accademia Gallery in Florence. There is a long aisle to approach the statue of David. The aisle is flanked by the statues of Michelangelo's unfinished slaves struggling as if to emerge from the blocks of marble. These figures reveal Michelangelo's work process. There are practically no details, and yet they possess a weight and power beyond their physical proportions. Michelangelo thought of himself not as carving a statue but as seeing clearly the figure within the marble and then Preprint submitted to Elsevier July 15, 2011 chipping away the marble to release it. The unfinished slaves are perhaps a more revealing example of this talent than the finished statue of David. Similarly, it was Alan Turing [1936] and [1939] who saw the figure of computability in the marble more clearly than anyone else. -
Jewish Resistance: a Working Bibliography
JEWISH RESISTANCE A WORKING BIBLIOGRAPHY Third Edition THE MILES LERMAN CENTER FOR THE STUDY OF JEWISH RESISTANCE First Edition, June 1999 Second Edition, September 1999 Third Edition, First printing, June 2003 Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW Washington, DC 20024-2126 The Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum The United States Holocaust Memorial Council established the Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies to support scholarship in the field, including scholarly publication; to promote growth of the field of Holocaust Studies at American universities and strong relationships between American and foreign scholars of the Holocaust; and to ensure the ongoing training of future generations of scholars specializing in the Holocaust. The Council’s goal is to make the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum the principal center supporting Holocaust studies in the United States. The Center’s programs include research and publication projects designed to shed new light on Holocaust-related subjects that have been studied previously, to fill gaps in the literature, and to make access to study of the Holocaust easier for new and established scholars and for the general public. The Center offers fellowship and visiting scholar opportunities designed to bring pre- and post-doctoral scholars, at various career stages, to the Museum for extended periods of research in the Museum’s growing archival collections and to prepare manuscripts for publication based on Holocaust-related research. Fellows and research associates participate in the full range of intellectual activities of the Museum and are provided the opportunity to make presentations of their work at the Center and at universities locally and nationwide. -
Implicit and Explicit Examples of the Phenomenon of Deviant Encodings
STUDIES IN LOGIC, GRAMMAR AND RHETORIC 63 (76) 2020 DOI: 10.2478/slgr-2020-0027 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution BY 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) Paula Quinon Warsaw University of Technology Faculty of Administration and Social Sciences International Center for Formal Ontology e-mail: [email protected] ORCID: 0000-0001-7574-6227 IMPLICIT AND EXPLICIT EXAMPLES OF THE PHENOMENON OF DEVIANT ENCODINGS Abstract. The core of the problem discussed in this paper is the following: the Church-Turing Thesis states that Turing Machines formally explicate the intuitive concept of computability. The description of Turing Machines requires description of the notation used for the INPUT and for the OUTPUT. Providing a general definition of notations acceptable in the process of computations causes problems. This is because a notation, or an encoding suitable for a computation, has to be computable. Yet, using the concept of computation, in a definition of a notation, which will be further used in a definition of the concept of computation yields an obvious vicious circle. The circularity of this definition causes trouble in distinguishing on the theoretical level, what is an acceptable notation from what is not an acceptable notation, or as it is usually referred to in the literature, “deviant encodings”. Deviant encodings appear explicitly in discussions about what is an ad- equate or correct conceptual analysis of the concept of computation. In this paper, I focus on philosophical examples where the phenomenon appears im- plicitly, in a “disguised” version. In particular, I present its use in the analysis of the concept of natural number. -
Personnel File of Samuel Hugo Bergmann (1883-1975)
PERSONNEL FILE OF SAMUEL HUGO BERGMANN (1883-1975) The Central Archive at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem Sherman Administration Building Mount Scopus Jerusalem 91905 Tel. +972/2/5882931 Email: [email protected] (Description by Shaul Marmari, August 2015) Finding Aid 1. DESCRIPTIVE SUMMARY Title: Personnel File of Samuel Hugo Bergman Creator: The Hebrew Uniersity of Jerusalem, Administration Dates: 1914 – 2008 [bulk: 1928-1975] Abstract: The Personnel File contains documents that are connected to Samuel Hugo Bergman’s (also: Samuel, Schmuel or Shmuel Hugo Bergmann) employment at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. The early documents (ca. 1927/1928) in this collection relate to Bergman’s work as a lecturer at the university’s Philosophy Department and attest to his commitment to the development of the university and its affiliated institutions. The file also documents Bergman’s professorship at the Philosophy Department (1935–1955), his position as first rector of the university in (1935–1938) and his election as dean of the Faculty of Humanities (1951). The materials reflect Bergman’s day-to day work, institutional decision-making processes, travels on behalf of the university, administrative issues and Bergman’s sustained relations with the university until his death in 1975. Bergman’s personal papers including correspondence and materials related to his philosophical writing and teaching as well as papers related to his work as head of the Jewish National and University Library between 1920 and 1935 are accessible at the National