A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants by P.S.M

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A checklist of Zambian vascular plants by P.S.M. Phiri

Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 • 2005 • Key to the checklist

• The checklist is divided into four broad categories: pteridophytes, gymnosperms, monocotyledons, and dicotyledons. • Families are arranged in alphabetical order under each plant group. • Genera and species are also arranged alphabetically. • The currently accepted generic and species names are in bold print. • Synonyms are indicated by italic script. Synonyms are listed twice: in the alphabetical listing followed by the accepted current name, as well as in parentheses under the current name. • Species names preceded by an asterisk (*) are exotic plants, some of which have become naturalised in Zambian ecosystems. • Genera and species marked ◆ indicate that they have been cited ex lit. for Zambia by Leistner (2004). • The abbreviations following the plant names indicate the provinces where species have been recorded. These provinces differ from those recognized in Flora zambesiaca. For a complete listing of districts in each province, see page 10.

Ce Central Province N Northern Province Co Copperbelt Province Nw North-western Province E Eastern Province S Southern Province Lp Luapula Province W Western Province Ls Lusaka Province Distr? Distribution unknown A checklist of Zambian vascular plants A checklist of Zambian vascular plants

by P.S.M. Phiri

Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 • 2005 • Recommended citation format PHIRI, P.S.M. 2005. A checklist of Zambian vascular plants. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32. SABONET, Pretoria.

Produced and published by Southern African Botanical Diversity Network (SABONET) c/o South African National Biodiversity Institute, Private Bag X101, 0001, Pretoria

Printed in 2005 in the Republic of South Africa by Capture Press, Pretoria, (27) 12 349-1802

ISBN 99916-63-16-9

Editor-in-chief: Marthina Mössmer Scientific editor: Rodney Moffett Subeditors: Nicole Meyer & Lidia Gibson Text design and layout: Suzanne Olivier, Antworks Layout & Design, Pretoria, (27) 72 5072198 Cover design: Suzanne Olivier, Antworks Layout & Design Front cover: Top: A community of Borassus aethiopum (Arecaceae) in the Kafue Basin, Mazabuka District; Bottom from left: A giraffe under Colophospermum mopane in the South Luangwa National Park; Pistia stratiotes (Araceae), a floating aquatic plant on Mfuwe Lagoon, locally known as Tenatena (Bisa & Kunda), South Luangwa National Park (Photos: P.S.M. Phiri). Back cover: Calytropsis procera (Apocynaceae), a shrub confined to low altitude terrains of the Luangwa and Zambezi valleys, on roadside along the Mfuwe Airport road, Luangwa Valley. (Photo: P.S.M. Phiri).

SABONET website: www.sabonet.org

This report is a product of the Southern African Botanical Diversity Network (SABONET) and was made possible through support provided by the Global Environment Facility (GEF)/United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID)/World Conservation Union-Regional Office for southern Africa (IUCN ROSA) (Plot no. 14818 Lebatlane Road, Gaborone West, Extension 6 Gaborone, Botswana), under the terms of Grant No. 690-0283-A-00-5950. The opinions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID, the SABONET Steering Committee or SABONET National Working Groups. This book is dedicated to

Professor Andrew Anderson Siwela (B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D) (1947–2001) for his depth of interest and support in the conservation of biological diversity in Zambia and the southern African region. He served as Secretary of the National Committee of UNESCO’s Man & Biosphere Programme in Zambia, President of the Wildlife and Environmental Conservation Society of Zambia, Member of the Steering Committee of IUCN-Regional Office for Southern Africa, and as Vice-Chancellor of the University of Zambia. Contents

Foreword...... viii Preface ...... ix Acknowledgements ...... x Introduction ...... 1 Climate ...... 1 Geology ...... 1 Relief and soils ...... 3 Biological diversity ...... 3 Vegetation...... 4 Plant endemism...... 8 Botanical nomenclature ...... 9 Guidelines for using the checklist ...... 10 Pteridophyta ...... 12 Gymnospermae ...... 17 Angiospermae ...... 18 Dicotyledonae ...... 18 Monocotyledonae ...... 104 Appendix ...... 139 Endemic species ...... 139 Near-endemic species...... 149 References...... 151 Index ...... 152 Foreword

The flora of Zambia is rich, particularly in herbaceous and woody vascular plants. The University of Zam- bia Herbarium, which is the major source of information for this checklist, holds data on 161 species of pteridophytes, 2 species of gymnosperms, 1,748 species of monocotyledons and 4,046 species of dicotyle- donous plants out of which 212 are endemic and 26 are near-endemic species. The rich diversity of the flora of Zambia is reflected in this checklist of Zambian vascular plants.

The checklist presents species and localities where specimens were collected. This makes it unique among publications available on the vascular flora of Zambia and an important supplement to the taxonomic publications on the flora of Zambia. The checklist will be particularly useful to ethnobotanists, phytochem- ists, pharmaceutical chemists, conservationists and others who frequently need quick reliable information on the availability of living plant species.

Production of this checklist was undertaken with the support of SABONET. An incidental and welcome benefit of the collaboration in SABONET has been the emergence of a close intellectual network of bota- nists in the countries involved, which has stimulated productivity in botanical research in a number of the collaborating countries. It is, therefore, hoped that more publications relating to biodiversity of Zambia will be produced in future.

Kasuka Mwauluka Professor of Biology University of Zambia Lusaka

viii Preface

Significant developments have led to the accumulation of taxonomic data on the plants of Zambia. The earliest botanical collections date back to the 19th century when British explorers collected plants along the mid reaches of the Zambezi river, and Portuguese explorers collected along the Luapula and Kabompo rivers (Exell 1960/61, Phiri and Moore 1998, White 1961). The peak of plant exploration was recorded in the 1960s (Phiri and Moore 1998). C.G. Trapnell pioneered ecological work in the 1930s (Trapnell & Clothier 1996), followed later by extensive ecological studies and reconnaissance surveys of vegetation types by Astle (1965), Fanshawe (1971), Lawton (1964, 1978), and Vesey-Fitzgerald (1963). Floristic accounts have been reported by White (1962), Kornaœ (1979), Phiri (1989), and in a series of Flora zambesiaca publications.

Knowledge of the world flora has been divided into four phases (Davis & Heywood 1963): the exploratory phase, which entails the identification of plants; the consolidating phase, in which species are studied in the field and herbarium; the biosystematics phase, involving studies in cytology and geographical variation; and the encyclopaedic phase, which is an all embracing stage that takes into account data on identification, fieldwork, herbarium observations, anatomy, cytology, palynology and phytogeography. The fourth phase seeks to construct taxonomic and evolutionary relationships of plants. The advent of Southern African Botanical Diversity Network (SABONET) has propelled Zambia to achieve some measure of the consolidating phase in plant taxonomy. The checklist is one product of the project likely to meet the needs of end users in the fields of ecology, conservation, phytochemistry, traditional medicines, and pharmacy, just to mention a few fields of application.

Definitions of essential terms have been included in the introduction. Readers are advised that this checklist is a preliminary record of plant diversity in Zambia. The primary data were sourced from the herbaria at UNZA, Mount Makulu, Division of Forestry Research in Kitwe, Mfuwe, and the National Herbarium in Harare. Other data were also obtained from published taxonomic accounts. Therefore, a complete inventory of biodiversity in Zambia will necessitate further explorations of plants in areas that have been inac- cessible in the past. Existing gaps include inadequate knowledge of the flora in the Muchinga and Zambezi escarpments, the western sector of the country bordering with the Angolan provinces of Cuando Cubango and Moxico, the Mweru catchment area, the Nyika plateau, and the inselberg-rich districts of Chadidza, Katete, Lundazi, and Petauke. Other plant groups still to be documented are the algae and bryophytes. The algae are important components of fisheries biology and aquatic organisms, whereas bryophytes are the essential elements in stabilising soils and sustained water discharge of underground water. Thus the checklist, which contains 6,400 taxa (including infraspecific taxa at variety and subspecies level, as well as alien taxa), merely marks the beginning of plant systematics studies in Zambia.

ix Acknowledgements

It is virtually impossible for a scientific worker to Zambia Wildlife Authority, Forestry Department, and produce a document in the absence of professional National Heritage Conservation Commission granted and social interaction with other persons. Every SABONET teams permissions to collect plants in moment spent with the family, professional col- national parks, forest reserves, waterfalls, and heri- leagues, and administrators of relevant institutions tage sites. at home and abroad has some bearing on the perfor- mance of a scientist. First, I would like to thank the When obstacles bewildered me, words of encour- Global Environmental Facility (GEF), United Na- agement and support were readily at hand. Profes- tions Development Programme (UNDP), World Con- sor K. Mwauluka, a plant biochemist and former servation Union’s Regional Office for Southern Af- Vice-Chancellor of the University of Zambia—a rare rica (IUCN-ROSA), and United States Agency for personality whom I admire for traits of simplicity, International Development (USAID) for providing courage, and dedication to the perfection of scien- the funds to execute the SABONET project in south- tific products—consistently provided the intellectual ern Africa, and in Zambia especially. The noble idea guidance to my academic and research pursuits in to develop a regional project embracing ten coun- the field of botany. W.L. Astle, Doreen Bolnick, John tries was initiated by the management of the National Burrows, Dr Godwin Mkamanga, Prof. S.D. Prince, Botanical Institute (NBI) of South Africa. Professor and Prof. J. Seyani encouraged me from afar. David Brian J. Huntley played a pivotal role in forging col- K. Chuba, assisted in sourcing and checking data on laborative links as the essential step for developing orchids and sedges. Angela Gono, Maureen Kalusa, sustained future integrated trans-boundary biodi- Patrick Khunga, and Howard Zulu handled special versity programmes in this region. Christopher K. assignments in recapturing data of some taxa from Willis and Stefan Siebert coordinated the SABONET the herbarium. Secretariat that included Nyasha Rukazhanga-Noko, Carina Haasbroek, and Lorna Davis. The NBI Re- Information on plant distributions necessitates veri- search Directorate and staff sustained me with their fications in the field. To this end the following col- kindness on my frequent visits to their research fa- leagues are fondly remembered for their support in cilities at the National Herbarium in Pretoria. field trip programmes: Ashid Makukula, Wilfred Moonga, and Ananniah Sakala who constituted a The University of Zambia administration, through Zambian team to the Nyika 2000 Expedition; the the Department of Biological Sciences, School of company of Esnart Chupa, Angela Gono, A. Sakala, Natural Sciences, and the Vice-Chancellor’s Office, and A. Shawa in search of the rare cycad in Mpika provided the requisite support to host the project in in June 2000 and Dr Graham Williamson who pro- the University Herbarium. At this point, I would like vided ecological hints on possible sites. The depart- to record a special tribute to the late Professor An- mental participation of D. Chuba, Prof. K.J. Mbata, drew Siwela, then Vice-Chancellor, for having Grace Mukelabai, Matilda Mwale-Phiri, Alan warmly received the Chief Executive of the NBI who Syamwenya, Prof. J.N. Zulu, and Howard Zulu pro- came to establish the National Working Group of vided a test case for sustained integrated collection SABONET-Zambia in Lusaka. Mrs. Sheila Siwela programmes to the Nyika plateau in May 2002. The and family fostered a friendly, warm environment. company of D. Chuba, Mabvuto Phiri, and Howard Professor Davison Theo, Dean of the School of Natu- Zulu enhanced trips to Muchinga Escarpment and ral Sciences, was always available in times of crises Lwitikila Falls in 2002. Thanks also to Crispin during the budding phase of SABONET in Zambia. Kaposhi of National Institute for Scientific and In- Mr. Lubinda Aongola, the Director of Panning and dustrial Research (NISIR) for incorporating me in Information Department at the Ministry of Tourism, the inventory of pesticidal plants in the central and Environment and Natural Resources, was always at southern provinces. hand in providing government support to SABONET. The UNDP Country Office in Lusaka extended their The Head of the National Herbarium of Zimbabwe, busy schedules just to facilitate the successful ex- Ms Nozipo Nobanda, and her research officers ecution of the project in Zambia. The directorates of Ezekiel Kwembeya and Ratidzayi Takawira, are

x thanked for permission and assistance to access data The following specialists assisted the scientific edi- on Zambian plants in Harare. Sincere thanks go to tor in clarifying the status of certain taxa: Clare Ar- the management of the Royal Botanic Gardens at cher, Christien Bredenkamp, Lyn Fish, Hugh Glen, Kew, and particularly to Gerald Pope, for the gener- Paul Herman, Marie Jordaan, Hubert Kurzweil, John ous provision of Flora zambesiaca and other publi- Manning, Elizabeth Retief, Mienkie Welman, and cations. Special thanks are extended to Paul Smith Pieter Winter of the National Botanical Institute, for providing Mary Richard’s checklist of the Mbala South Africa. Otto Leistner, formerly of the National district. I am indebted to Dr Enala T. Mwase for proof Botanical Institute, Pretoria, for his advice on the reading the manuscript and to Prof. Rodney Moffett delimitation of genera and families as used in the for his scientific editing. Any shortcomings relating forthcoming publication on the seed plants of south to the contents of the text are mine. To my children, central Africa. Shakkie Kativu of the University of Chile, Makandwe, Kanengo, Soka, the late Malama, Zimbabwe, Ashley Nicholas of the University of Mwanida, and Nelson—thank you for understand- KwaZulu-Natal, Bertil Nordenstam of the Natural ing my busy schedules that inflicted neglect of much- History Museum, Stockholm, and Alan Paton and needed parental attention. Gerald Pope of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

xi Map of Zambia, showing cities, towns, and main roads and railways. For a map showing provincial boundaries only, see page 11.

xii Introduction

The biogeography of Zambia has been documented recorded in provincial capitals. There is a cool dry in previous works (Astle et al. 1969, Davies 1971, season from May to August with a daily mean of Fanshawe 1971, Kay 1971, Kornaœ 1979, Trapnell 17oC or less during the coldest month of July, fol- & Clothier 1996, Werger & Coetzee 1978). The coun- lowed by a hot dry season from September to Octo- try, which is located between the latitudes of 8o15’S ber registering mean daily temperatures in the range and 18o05’S, and the longitudes of 22o00’E and of 21oC–27oC on the plateau and 36oC or more in 33o43’E, occupies an area of 753,000 km2. Zambia the Luangwa and lower Zambezi valleys. The rainy borders the Congo Democratic Republic and Tanza- season is generally spread over the period of nia in the north, Angola and Namibia in the west, November to April. The latitudinal line 14oS roughly Botswana and Zimbabwe in the south, and Malawi divides the country into the high rainfall region to and Mozambique in the east. the north and the low rainfall region in the south.

Climate Geology Climate in Zambia has undergone numerous arid to The geology consists of complex ancient sediments pluvial cycles of varying intensity. These phases were that have been widely intruded by rocks of volcanic either wetter and cooler or more arid than the present origin. Such intrusions have given rise to much fold- climate. The modern climate is probably an inter- ing and distorting of the sediments and much meta- mediate between these extremes. Plants are good morphism. Groups of ancient rocks are mostly ex- indicators of climatic regimes prevailing in a given posed in the eastern and southeastern parts of the region. Reports by Lawton (1962–3) reveal that country, and flanked on the west successively by samples of fossil wood and palaeo-pollen collected three broad groups of younger lithological forma- near the banks of the Kalambo River contained taxa tions. The most extensive of these formations is a of tropical forests that are prevalent in moist equa- series of sedimentary rocks known as the Katanga torial forests of the Guineo-Congolian phytochorion. System, a group rich in cobalt, copper, lead, and zinc The Chirundu gymnosperm fossils provide evidence deposits. The second group known as the Karroo of a wetter and cooler climate that existed in past System, which is well preserved in the Luangwa and geological times. the middle Zambezi valleys, is composed of sedimentary rocks. The third is the Kalahari System, The present day climate in Zambia has three marked which is overlain by a thick mantle of aeolian sands seasons. Table 1 shows the mean annual climatic data that are evident in the western and southern parts of

Table 1: Annual mean climatic data recorded in provincial capitals. (Extracted from the Department of Meteorology 1975.)

Station Altitude(m) Province Max. Temp. Min.Temp. Annual Rain Days % Rel. (°C) (°C) Rainfall (mm) Humidity

Chipata 1,032 E 26.1 16.4 1,014 96 62

Kabwe 1,207 Ce 26.9 14.8 952 84 62

Kasama 1,384 N 26.9 15.8 1,360 115 60

Livingstone 986 S 29.3 14.4 727 77 54

Lusaka 1,154 Ls 27.3 14.1 806 84 58

Mansa 1,259 Lp 27 14.1 1,213 117 68

Mongu 1,053 W 29.3 15 1,001 101 58

Ndola 1,270 Co 27.1 13.1 1,212 107 61

Solwezi 1,333 Nw 27 11.7 1,368 107 66

SABONET Report No. 32 1 Fossil Forest Monument site in mopane woodland, near the Chirundu–Siavonga road junction.

An inscription on the Monument.

Two large trunks of fossil woods near the stream bank. The fossil trees are floristic evidence of past climatic changes in Zambia.

2 Introduction SABONET Report No. 32 the country. Additionally, there are several local but along the eastern flank of the Luapula River south restricted deposits of recent alluvium and lacustrine of Lake Mweru. clays of importance to phytogeography. In the lake basin area of the Bangweulu, the soil colour Relief and soils ranges from brown-yellow to grey. These sandy soils, Zambia is located on the main central African pla- which are susceptible to waterlogging, are typically teau. The elevation of the main plateau, forming the acidic and rich with humus. At higher elevations the Congo-Zambezi watershed, is part of the continen- soils of the Nyika plateau, usually derived from base- tal divide, which rises from 1,200 m in Lusaka to ment schists, are sandy clays that are relatively deep over 1,500 m in Isoka. The southern plateau at about and well drained. The soils of the Kalahari basin are 1,200 m forms an axis from Pemba to Zimba. The deep sands presumed to be of aeolian origin. The eastern plateau in the eastern province registers an Kalahari sands are the common feature of the west- altitude of about 1,000 m. The greater part of the ern province, some parts of the north-western prov- country is characterised by undulating terrain punc- ince and in the Kalomo, Livingtone, and Namwala tuated by lower basins at about 900–1,000 m around districts of the southern province. Lake Bangweulu, the Busanga Swamp, Lukanga Swamp, and extensive flood plains of the Chambeshi, The East African rift system interrupts the continu- Kafue Flats, and Barotse Plain. A series of hill ranges ity of the plateau with the ancient troughs represented occur in the north-eastern sector of the country. The by the Luangwa and its subsidiary valleys of the districts of Chadidza, Katete, Lundazi, and Petauke Lukusashi, Lunsemfwa, and Rufunsa rivers, and the are typified with isolated residual hills known as middle Zambezi. The Luangwa valley is partly inselbergs. The mountain ranges of the Mafinga and bounded on the west by the Muchinga Escarpment, Makutu as well as the Nyika massif in Isoka district, which is deeply incised by gorges of smaller tribu- and shared with Malawi, are montane areas, which tary rivers. In the north, the linear Albertine-Tanga- exceed 2,000 m in altitude. The Kalahari basin, nyika rift valley system terminates at Lake Mweru. which is rimmed in Zambia by the Karroo strata, is The lower valley soils are variable. Some soils are tilted southwards, dropping from 1,075 m in Zambezi heavy clays containing lime concretions. Patches of district to 950 m in Sesheke district. fertile young alluvium soils occur along the fringes of major rivers. The colluvial soils, derived from the Generally, the major soil types exhibit a close corre- escarpment, are widespread along the fringes of the lation with the prevailing broad geomorphological valleys. features. The soils on the plateau are slightly acidic, fine textured, and often underlain by quartz rubble Biological diversity or laterite developed under conditions of penepla- Plants constitute a vital component of the biodi- nation. However, a mosaic of deep younger soils versity spectrum in Zambia. Biological diversity occurs on colluvial sites and on the fringes of reju- (‘biodiversity’), means the variability of living venated river valleys. On the eastern plateau a com- organisms found in aquatic and terrestrial environ- plex mixture of metamorphic and igneous rocks have ments. The term may reflect the diversity exhibited given rise to a diversity of loamy to sandy soil types. between different species, the variation within a For instance, extensive brown basic loamy soils are population of a single species, and the diversity in a common feature of areas around Chipata, Mpika, different habitats and ecosystems. The diversity of Nyimba, and Petauke, whereas acidic sandy soils are plants, fungi, animals, and micro-organisms can be prevalent in Choma, Kabwe, Kalomo, Kapiri Mposhi, categorised into recognisable groups. The practice Katete, Lundazi, and Serenje. These soil types, which of classifying diversity is a discipline of science correlate with parent lithological formations, are known as taxonomy. For most practical purposes, repeated elsewhere in the plateau areas. Where the the basic unit of classification is the species. The topography is relatively flat, such as in Chisamba, concept of the species can be more complex and di- Kafue, Mazabuka, Monze, and Mumbwa, the preva- verse when several factors, such as morphological, lent upper valley soils are usually the brown-red clay- cytological, and geographical data are taken into loams. These soils are derived from limestone rocks account. Perhaps the most popular concept is that of or dolomite shales. Similar brown-red clay-loamy the biological species, defined as organisms of the soils occur in some parts of the Copperbelt prov- same kind able to interbreed within a given popula- ince, in Solwezi, around the lake basin area, and tion.

SABONET Report No. 32 Introduction 3 Heywood (1995) stressed that the conservation of Vegetation biological diversity is fundamental to the success of Vegetation, in contrast to the term flora, embraces the development process, which entails the safe- the quantitative contribution of the species to the guarding of the earth’s natural systems that are our total plant cover, their spatial organisation, and ar- life-support systems, and on which we depend in the rangement into plant communities. The term flora struggle to improve our crops and livestock. It has on the other hand refers to the total number of plant been further emphasized that “saving biodiversity species occurring in a given area (Moore 1982). The means taking steps to protect genes, species, habi- individual plant constitutes the basic unit of the veg- tats and ecosystems”. Putting programmes designed etation. to save biodiversity into effect often entails efforts to prevent the degradation of our natural ecosystems. Astle et al. (1997), Bolnick (1995), Fanshawe (1973), The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), to Kornaœ (1979), Phiri (1989, 1996), Phiri & Ochyra which several countries (including Zambia) are sig- (1988), Smith (1997), and White (1962) documented natories, is one of the most important international taxonomic accounts on the flora of the country and environmental treaties. Article 7(a) of the CBD stipu- descriptions of floristic taxa in central Africa have lates that each Contracting Party (i.e., State) “shall been covered in a series of Flora zambesiaca publi- identify components of biological diversity impor- cations. Takhtajan (1986) divided the world into 35 tant for its conservation and sustainable use.” This floristic regions, referred to as phytochoria, where checklist addresses the expectations of the CBD. the African continent and Madagascar has 7 regions.

Table 2. Totals for indigenous families, genera, and species and infraspecific taxa occurring in Zambia.

INDIGENOUS PLANTS Families Genera Taxa* Pteridophyta 30 67 166 Gymnospermae 2 2 2 Angiospermae 189 1,327 6,113 Dicotyledonae 147 990 4,296 Monocotyledonae 42 334 1,816 Total 221 1,393 6,280 * Including infraspecific taxa

Table 3. Totals for exotic families, genera, and species and infraspecific taxa occurring in Zambia.

EXOTICS Families Genera Taxa* Pteridophyta 1 1 2 Gymnospermae - - - Angiospermae 2 58 139 Dicotyledonae 2 52 121 Monocotyledonae - 6 18 Total 3 59 141 * Including infraspecific taxa

4 Introduction SABONET Report No. 32 Group of University of Zambia botany class at the Chirundu Fossil Monument site. Standing third from left is Angela Gono Bwalya, the beneficiary of the SABONET postgraduate scholarship award to Witwatersrand University.

Wilfred Moonga (left) and Ratizayi Takawira (right) flanking plant presses during the SABONET-sponsored Nyika 2000 Botanical Expedition.

SABONET Report No. 32 Introduction 5 Zambia is located within the Sudano-Zambezian phleum africanum, Marquesia macroura, Parinari region, a phytochorion characterised by genera that curatellifolia, and Pericopsis angolensis. The wet include Acacia, Brachystegia, Colophospermum miombo woodland variants, which occur in the high (Fabaceae), Combretum, Terminalia (Combreta- rainfall region north of Kabwe, include Brachystegia ceae), Hyparrhenia, and Richardsiella (Poaceae). floribunda, B. puberula, B. wangermeeana, Crypto- sepalum exfoliatum subsp. pseudotaxus, Isoberlinia The overall appearance of the vegetation is termed angolensis, Julbernardia paniculata, Magnistipula physiognomy. Forests, woodlands, thickets, and butayei, Maranthes floribunda, and Parinari excelsa. grasslands constitute four different types of physi- These taxa are usually absent in the dry miombo ognomic units. The diversity of topographic units variants prevalent on the southern plateau. Brachy- has given rise to a corresponding diversity of veg- stegia boehmii, B. bussei, B. manga, B. microphylla, etation types in Zambia where the main vegetation and B. taxifolia are characteristic of the hill and es- types are forests, miombo woodland, Kalahari wood- carpment miombos. land, mopane woodland, Acacia–Combretum woodland, thickets, and grasslands. The Kalahari woodland, found on Kalahari sands, is typified by the presence of Baikiaea plurijuga, The plateau region is mostly covered by miombo Burkea africana, and Guibourtia coleosperma in woodlands, which are dominated by the leguminous association with some elements of the miombo, such species of Brachystegia, Isoberlinia, and Julbernar- as Brachystegia longifolia, B. spiciformis, Jul- dia. Other associated dominant species of the bernardia globiflora, and J. paniculata. Brachy- miombo include Anisophyllea pomifera, Erythro- stegia bakeriana is restricted to the Kalahari sands

Miombo woodland at the proposed site of the mine processing plant at Kansanshi, north of Solwezi.

Effects of altitudinal and edaphic limits on miombo woodland is distinct at the edge of the Nyika Plateau, north-east of Manyenjere Forest, Nyika National Park, Zambia.

6 Introduction SABONET Report No. 32 Elephants browsing and grazing in floodplain grassland, with Acacia–Combretum woodland in the background, near Chichele Lodge, South Luangwa National Park. in the western province and Angola. Copaifera the Nyika plateau. Forest relics, commonly referred baumiana, also adapted to the Kalahari sands, is a to as the mushitus (burial sites), are widespread in shrub species that characterises the substratum of the northern half of the country. These relics, which this woodland type. contain elements of the Guineo-Congolian phytochorion, occur on moist habitats at the source of The dry evergreen forests, dominated by Cryp- streams and rivers. tosepalum exfoliatum subsp. pseudotaxus (Fanshawe 1971, Huntley 1978, Wild & Barbosa 1967), occur Extensive areas of the Luangwa and Zambezi valley on the Kalahari sands in Kaoma and Mongu districts floors are covered by mopane woodland dominated of the western province and in Kabompo, Mwini- by Colophospermum mopane. The associated taxa lunga, and Zambezi districts of the north-western include Adansonia digitata, Combretum imberbe, province. The dry evergreen forests, dominated by Kirkia acuminata, Lannea stuhlmannii, and Marquesia acuminata, M. macroura in association Commiphora species. Small patches of mopane with Anisophyllea pomifera, Podocarpus latifolius, woodland also occur in the Kafue Basin. In Zambia, and Syzygium guineense subsp afromontanum, cover the northern limit of the mopane woodland has been extensive areas of the lake basin in Luwingu, Kasama recorded in the northern sector of the Luangwa Val- and Kawambwa districts. ley in the Isoka district. Flat terrains found in limestone areas and the alluvial soils of the major river The montane forest is restricted to the Nyika pla- valleys, are covered by belts of Acacia–Combretum teau. The canopy of this vegetation type includes woodland. This woodland is a feature of the Chisam- Albizia gummifera, Chrysophyllum magalismon- ba landscape along the Great North Road. tanum, Diospyros mespiliformis, Ekebergia capensis, Entandrophragma excelsum, Parinari excelsa, and Edaphic grasslands (dambos) and floodplain grass- Podocarpus latifolius and is well represented in the lands are prevalent in Zambia. Two kinds of dambos Chowo and Manyenjere forests. The forest margins occur on the plateau. The acid dambos, dominated are fringed by Hagenia abyssinica, an afro-montane by Loudetia simplex, occur on sandy soils, whereas species whose southern limit has been recorded on the sweet dambos, which occur on clay soils with

SABONET Report No. 32 Introduction 7 higher pH values, are either dominated by species Bussea massaiensis, Combretum mweroense, of Hyparrhenia or Setaria incrassata. The floodplain Diospyros mweroensis and Euphorbia ingens. Since grasslands occur along the Chambeshi River, the these dominants are small trees and shrubs with Kafue Basin, Luangwa River, and the upper Zambezi heights ranging from 4–12 m, the physiognomic between Lukulu and Senanga districts. structure of the Itigi can, in accordance with Werger & Coetzee (1978), best be described as a semi-deci- Thickets have evolved in different vegetation types. duous thicket. This thicket has evolved on heavy Thickets with Colophospermum mopane as shallow lithosols characterised by impeded drain- emergents occur along the Mfuwe-Chichele road in age, a suitable condition reminiscent of stunted the South Luangwa National Park. Thickets, growth and thicket formations. A disjunct formation characterised by Brachystegia species as emergents, of Itigi thicket has also been reported in Tanzania occur south of Pemba on the Monze-Choma road. A (Fanshawe 1971, Werger & Coetzee 1978). unique vegetation formation described by Fanshawe (1971) as “itigi forest” is located between Lake Plant endemism Mweru and Lake Tanganyika in the Northern Prov- Zambia is a country covered with extensive areas of ince. The floristic composition of the dominant taxa virgin land and the government, through the Envi- for this particular vegetation type includes Baphia ronmental Council of Zambia, has taken measures massaiensis, Boscia angustifolia, Burttia prunoides, to minimise the negative effects of developmental

Impala grazing in degraded mopane woodland, which is gradually transforming into a thicket, near Mfuwe Lodge in South Luangwa National Park.

Members of the Technical Advisory Committee of the Environmental Council of Zambia visiting the site of the water spring at the head of the edaphic grassland (dambo) at Kansanshi Mine in Solwezi.

8 Introduction SABONET Report No. 32 The effect of a long period of drought in the 1990s, giving rise to the invasion by young Acacia trees of the Setaria incrassata dambo, near Chinzombo Research Station, Luangwa Valley. project on the environment. Such regulatory mea- whereas another disjunct population of this species sures include the protection of rare animals and is confined to Kundelungu Hills in the Congo Demo- plants. In this respect, a list of currently known en- cratic Republic. The appended list of endemics and demic and near-endemic plant species has been ap- near-endemics includes 318 species restricted to pended to aid end users of the checklist to identify Zambia and 23 species which occur in and just out- areas where endemic species occur. This awareness side the country. will ensure the survival of rare plants where mega- developments have been commissioned. Botanical nomenclature Morphologically similar plants that interbreed to pro- The term endemic is derived from the Greek word duce viable offspring constitute a distinct species, “endemos” meaning native, and endemism is a con- the scientific name of which has two parts. The first dition where a given species is restricted to one natu- part is the generic name (or genus) beginning with a ral region or habitat of the globe. Endemics have capital letter and the second part of the botanical attracted the attention of biologists because the gen- name is called the specific epithet, and this is al- eral rarity of endemic species imparts some mea- ways written beginning with a small letter. For ex- sure of importance to the area, district, province, ample, the botanical name for maize is Zea mays, country, or region where they occur. It has been where “Zea” is the generic name and “mays” is the emphasized (Van Wyk & Smith 2001) that the dis- specific epithet (Clayton 1969). The name of the tribution pattern of plants is one of the diagnostic person who described and validly published the spe- characters in addition to conventional taxonomic cies name is cited after the botanical name. For in- attributes obtained from morphological, anatomical, stance, Zea mays L. means that the name of this par- or chemical methods. An endemic plant exhibits a ticular species was published by Linnaeus, abbrevi- very narrow distribution range. A plant with a very ated to L. The author of the name is said to be the narrow distribution range but with populations authority of the plant name. When a botanical name widely separated, however, is a disjunct species. is followed by a double citation, as illustrated by the Zambia has its share of endemic species and dis- grass species Hyparrhenia gazensis (Rendle) Stapf, junct pattern of plant distribution. When a species it means that the name has undergone some taxo- marginally occurs elsewhere, forming a satellite nomic review leading to a new name. In this case, population, especially in a neighbouring country, it the original name for the same plant published by is called a near-endemic. In our area, for instance, a Rendle, was given as Cymbopogon gazensis Rendle. species that is restricted to the Nyika Plateau and Stapf later carried out a taxonomic revision and noted occurs on both the Zambian and Malawian sections that the species, after all, did have features of the of this massif can be accorded the status of a near- genus Hyparrhenia and led him to transfer the spe- endemic. The cycad, known as Encephalartos cies from Cymbopogon to the genus Hyparrhenia. schmitzii, is endemic to central southern Africa, as- Hence, the correct name is Hyparrhenia gazensis sociated with the miombo woodlands. This cycad (Rendle) Stapf. Authors are cited according to exhibits disjunct distribution in that some popula- Brummitt & Powell (1992). Both single and double tions are restricted to Bwingimfumu Hills in Mpika citations feature in the checklist.

SABONET Report No. 32 Introduction 9 Guidelines for using the checklist

As there is a wealth of data on Zambian vascular plants, it was decided to initially compile a checklist of this group and to exclude the algae and bryophytes.

The checklist has been divided into four broad categories: pteridophytes, gymnosperms, monocotyledons, and dicotyledons. Under each plant group, the families have been arranged in alphabetical order. The delimitation of families and genera has followed that of Roux (2001) for the pteridophytes and that of Leistner (2004) for the seed plants. Genera and species marked ◆ indicate that they have been cited ex lit. for Zambia by Leistner (2004). The genera and their respective species have also been arranged alphabetically. Species names preceded by an asterisk (*) are exotic plants, some of which have become naturalised in Zambian ecosystems. The currently accepted generic and species names are in bold print. Synonyms are written in italics and placed in brackets. Such synonyms are also listed under their old respective genera followed by the equivalent accepted current name. Each botanical name is followed by the author citation as explained above.

The abbreviations following the plant names indicate the provinces where species have been recorded. These provinces differ from those recognized in Flora zambesiaca.

Abbreviation & province name Districts

Ce – Central Province Chibombo, Kabwe, Kapiri, Mkushi, Mposhi, Mumbwa, Serenje

Co – Copperbelt Province Chingola, Kitwe, Luanshya, Masaiti, Mpongwe, Mufulira, Ndola (formerly part of Western Province)

E – Eastern Province Chadidza, Chama, Chipata, Katete, Lundazi, Petauke

Lp – Luapula Province Kawambwa, Mansa, Mwense, Nchelenge, Samfya (formerly part of Northern Province)

Ls – Lusaka Province Chongwe, Kafue, Luangwa, Lusaka (formerly part of Central Province)

N – Northern Province Chilubi, Chinsali, Isoka, Kaputa, Kasama, Luwingu, Mbala, Mpika, Mporokoso

Nw – North-western Province Kabompo, Kasempa, Mwinilunga, Solwezi, Zambezi (formerly part of Western Province)

S – Southern Province Choma, Gwembe, Kalomo, Livingstone, Mazabuka, Monze, Namwala, Siavonga, Sinazongwe

W – Western Province Kalabo, Kaoma, Lukulu, Mongu, Senanga, Sesheke (formerly Barotseland)

Distr? Distribution unknown

10 Introduction SABONET Report No. 32 Map of Zambia showing provincial boundaries and capitals. For a detailed map showing cities, towns, roads and railways, see page xii.

SABONET Report No. 32 Introduction 11 ADIANTACEAE DRYOPTERIDACEAE

PTERIDOPHYTA ADIANTACEAE see PTERIDACEAE BLECHNACEAE

ANEMIACEAE BLECHNUM L. attenuatum (Sw.) Mett. N ANEMIA Sw. tabulare (Thunb.) Kuhn Nw Lp N Ce angolensis Alston Nw Co N Ce E Ls S CYATHEACEAE MOHRIA Sw. caffrorum (L.) Desv. N CYATHEA Sm. lepigera (Baker) Baker Nw N Ce dregei Kunze Nw Co Lp N Ce marginalis (Savigny) J.P.Roux Nw manniana Hook. N nudiuscula J.P.Roux N Ce thomsonii Baker N Ce

ASPIDIACEAE see DAVALLIACEAE see NEPHROLEPIDACEAE DRYOPTERIDACEAE and TECTARIACEAE and OLEANDRACEAE ASPLENIACEAE DENNSTAEDTIACEAE

ASPLENIUM L. BLOTIELLA R.M.Tryon abyssinicum Fée S crenata (Alston) Schelpe Nw Lp N Ce aethiopicum (Burm f.) Bech. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S currorii (Hook.) R.M.Tryon Lp blastophorum Hieron. Nw N Ce glabra (Bory) R.M.Tryon Lp boltonii Hook. ex Brause & Hieron. N natalensis (Hook.) R.M.Tryon Ce buettneri Hieron. Co Lp N Ce S sinuata (Alston) Pic.Serm. [ex lit. Roux 2001] Distr.? chaseanum Schelpe Lp N dregeanum Kunze N HISTIOPTERIS (J.Agardh) J.Sm. erectum Bory ex Willd. var. usambarense incisa (Thunb.) J.Sm. Nw Lp N (Hieron.) Schelpe N formosum Willd. Nw Co N Ce MICROLEPIA C.Presl friesiorum C.Chr. N speluncae (L.) T.Moore Co Lp E hypomelas Kuhn N inaequilaterale Willd. N PTERIDIUM Gled. ex Scop. lividum Mett. ex Kuhn [ex lit. Roux 2001] Distr.? aquilinum (L.) Kuhn subsp. aquilinum Nw Co N Ce Ls mannii Hook. N aquilinum (L.) Kuhn subsp. centrali-africanum megalura Hieron. N Hieron. Co Lp N Ce Ls S protensum Schrad. Nw Co N pumilum Sw. subsp. hymenophylloides DRYOPTERIDACEAE (Fée) Schelpe Nw Co N E S ramlowii Hieron. Co E ARACHNIODES Blume theciferum (Humb.Bonpl. & Kunth) Mett. var. webbiana (A.Braun) Schelpe subsp. foliosa concinnum (Schrad.) Schelpe Nw Co N Ce (C.Chr.) Gibby N

ATHYRIACEAE see WOODSIACEAE CTENITIS (C.Chr.) C.Chr. cirrhosa (Schumach.) Ching N AZOLLACEAE DRYOPTERIS Adans. AZOLLA Lam. athamantica (Kunze) Kunze Nw Co N Ce Ls nilotica Decne. ex Mett. N E Ls crenata (Forssk.) Kuntze = Hypodematium crenatum pinnata R.Br. var. africana (Desv.) Baker = A. pinnata inaequalis (Schltdl.) Kunze var. atropalacea Schelpe N subsp. africana inaequalis (Schltdl.) Kunze var. pinnata R.Br. subsp. africana (Desv.) R.M.K.Saunders inaequalis Nw Co N Ce & K.Fowler Lp N Ce E Ls W kilemensis (Kuhn) Kunze Lp N (A. pinnata R.Br. var. africana (Desv.) Baker) squamiseta (Hook.) Kuntze = Nothoperanema squamiseta

12 Pteridophyta SABONET Report No. 33 EQUISETACEAE MARATTIACEAE

HYPODEMATIUM Kunze LINDSAEACEAE athamantica (Kunze) Kunze Nw (Dryopteris crenata (Forssk.) Kuntze) LONCHITIS L. occidentalis Baker N NOTHOPERANEMA (Tagawa) Ching squamiseta (Hook.) Ching N LOMARIOPSIDACEAE (Dryopteris squamiseta (Hook.) Kuntze) BOLBITIS Schott POLYSTICHUM Roth huedelotii (Bory ex Fée) Alston Nw N transvaalense N.C.Anthony N ELAPHOGLOSSUM Schott ex J.Sm. EQUISETACEAE petiolatum (Sw.) Urb. subsp. salicifolium (Willd. ex Kaulf.) Schelpe = E. salicifolium EQUISETUM L. rhodesianum Schelpe N ramosissimum Desf. subsp. salicifolium (Willd. ex Kaulf.) Alston Nw Co N Ce ramosissimum Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W (E. petiolatum (Sw.) Urb. subsp. salicifolium (Willd. ex Kaulf.) Schelpe) GLEICHENIACEAE spathulatum (Bory) T.Moore Nw Co N Ce zambesiacum Schelpe Nw N Ce DICRANOPTERIS Bernh. linearis (Burm.f.) Underw. var. LYCOPODIACEAE linearis Nw Co Lp N Ce HUPERZIA Bernh. GRAMMITIDACEAE see POLYPODIACEAE verticillata (L.f.) Trevis. N (Lycopodium verticillatum L.f.) HYMENOPHYLLACEAE LYCOPODIELLA Holub. CEPHALOMANES C.Presl. caroliniana (L.) Pic.Serm. Nw Lp N Ce W rigidum (Sw.) K.Iwats Lp N (Lycopodium carolinianum L. var. tuberosum (Welw. & (Trichomanes rigidum Sw.) A.Braun ex Kuhn) Nessel) cernua (L.) Pic.Serm. Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls W CREPIDOMANES (C.Presl.) C.Presl. (Lycopodium cernuum L.) mannii (Hook.) J.P.Roux Nw sarcocaulon (A.Braun & Welw. ex Kuhn) (Trichomanes mannii Hook.) Pic.Serm. Nw Lp N Ce W melanotrichum (Schltdl.) J.P.Roux Nw Co N Ce (Lycopodium carolinianum L. var. grandifolium Spring) (Trichomanes melanotrichum Schltdl.) frappieri (Cordem.) J.P.Roux N LYCOPODIUM L. (Trichomanes ramitrichum Faden) carolinianum L. var. grandifolium Spring = Lycopodiella sarcocaulon TRICHOMANES L. carolinianum L. var. tuberosum (Welw. & A. Braun ex mannii Hook. = Crepidomanes mannii Kuhn) Nessel = Lycopodiella caroliniana melanotrichum Schltdl. = Crepidomanes melanotrichum cernuum L. = Lycopodiella cernua ramitrichum Faden= Crepidomanes frappieri clavatum L. N rigidum Sw. = Cephalomanes rigidum (Lycopodium clavatum L. var. inflexum (P.Beauv.) Spring) clavatum L. var. inflexum (Beauv.) Spring = L. clavatum HYMENOPHYLLUM Sm. verticillatum L f. = Huperzia verticillata kuhnii C.Chr. N (H. polyanthos (Sw.) Sw.) LYGODIACEAE polyanthos (Sw.) Sw. = H. kuhnii LYGODIUM Sw. ISOETACEAE kerstenii Kuhn Nw microphyllum (Cav.) R.Br. Nw Lp N W ISOETES L. alstonii C.F.Reed & Verdc. = I. schweinfurthii MARATTIACEAE aequinoctialis Welw. ex A.Braun Co E schweinfurthii A.Braun ex Baker Nw Ce S MARATTIA Sw. (I. alstonii C.F.Reed & Verdc.) fraxinea Sm. Nw N Ce

SABONET Report No. 33 Pteridophyta 13 MARSILEACEAE PTERIDACEAE

(M. fraxinea Sm. ex J.F.Gmel var. salicifolia (Schrad.) thalictroides (L.) Brongn. Lp N Ls S C.Chr.) (C. cornuta (P.Beauv.) Lepr.) fraxinea Sm. ex J.F.Gmel var. salicifolia (Schrad.) C.Chr. = M. fraxinea POLYPODIACEAE

MARSILEACEAE DRYNARIA (Bory) J.Sm. volkensii Hieron. N MARSILEA L. capensis A.Braun S LEPISORUS (J.Sm.) Ching ephippiocarpa Alston Ce Ls S W excavatus (Bory ex Willd.) Ching Nw Co Lp N Ce E macrocarpa C.Presl Co S (Pleopeltis excavata (Bory ex Willd.) Sledge) minuta L. N E Ls S W (Polypodium excavatum Bory ex Willd.) vera Launert N LOXOGRAMME (Blume) C.Presl NEPHROLEPIDACEAE abyssinica (Baker) M.G.Price Co Lp N Ce E (L. lanceolata (Sw.) C.Presl) NEPHROLEPIS Schott lanceolata (Sw.) C.Presl. = L. abyssinica biserrata (Sw.) Schott N cordifolia (L.) C.Presl Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls W MICROGRAMMA C. Presl (N. undulata (Afzel. ex Sw.) J.Sm.) lycopodioides (L.) Copel. = M. mauritiana delicatula (Decne.) Pic.Serm. Nw mauritiana (Willd.) Tardieu Nw N undulata (Afzel. ex Sw.) J.Sm. = Nephrolepis cordifolia (M. lycopodioides (L.) Copel.)

OLEANDRACEAE PLEOPELTIS Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. excavata (Bory ex Willd.) Sledge = Lepisorus excavatus ARTHROPTERIS J.Sm. ex Hook.f. macrocarpa (Bory ex Willd.) Kaulf. var. monocarpa (Cordem.) C.Chr. Nw N macrocarpa N Ce E orientalis (J.F.Gmel.) Posth. Nw Co Lp N E Ls S PLATYCERIUM Desv. OLEANDRA Cav. elephantotis Schweinf. Nw Lp N E distenta Kunze var. distenta Nw Lp N Ce POLYPODIUM L. OPHIOGLOSSACEAE excavatum Bory ex Willd. = Lepisorus excavatus

OPHIOGLOSSUM L. PYRROSIA Mirb. ammophilum D.Adams N schimperiana (Mett. ex Kuhn) Alston var. caroticaule J.E.Burrows N schimperiana Distr.? convexum J.E.Burrows N stolzii (Hieron. ex Engl.) Schelpe N costatum R.Br. Nw Co N E S W gomezianum Welw. ex A.Braun Co Ls S PSILOTACEAE lancifolium C.Presl Co N Ls S lusoafricanum Welw. ex Prantl PSILOTUM Sw. [ex lit. Roux 2001] Distr.? nudum (L.) P.Beauv. Co Lp N reticulatum L. N Ls S richardsiae J.E.Burrows Nw N Ce PTERIDACEAE rubellum Welw. ex A.Braun Co N E Ls thomasii R.T.Clausen N Ls ACTINIOPTERIS Link vulgatum L. subsp. africanum Pocock ex dimorpha Pic.Serm. subsp. dimorpha Ce E Ls J.E.Burrows var. africanum Co N Ce E S dimorpha Pic.Serm. subsp. diversiformis Kornas Ce pauciloba Pic.Serm. Co N Ce E Ls S OSMUNDACEAE radiata (J.König ex Sw.) Link. N Ce Ls S

OSMUNDA L. ADIANTUM L. regalis L. Nw Co Lp N Ce W capillus-veneris L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S incisum Forssk. Co Ce E Ls S PARKERIACEAE lunulatum Burm.f. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S (A. philippense L.) CERATOPTERIS Brongn. patens Willd. subsp. oatesii (Bak.) Schelpe Nw Co N cornuta (P.Beauv.) Lepr. = C. thalictroides

14 Pteridophyta SABONET Report No. 32 PTERIDACEAE THELYPTERIDACEAE

poiretii Wikstr. var. poiretii N Ce E SALVINIACEAE philippense L. = A. lunulatum SALVINIA Ség. ALEURITOPTERIS Fée *molesta D.S.Mitch. Co Ls S W farinosa (Forssk.) Fée Nw N Ce E S W (Cheilanthes farinosa (Forssk.) Kaulf.) SCHIZAEACEAE see ANEMIACEAE and LYGODIACEAE ASPIDOTIS (Nutt. ex Hook.) Copel. schimperi (Kunze) Pic.Serm. = Cheilanthes schimperi SELAGINELLACEAE

CHEILANTHES Sw. SELAGINELLA P.Beauv. angustifrondosa Alston Lp N abyssinica Spring Nw Co Lp N Ce S farinosa (Forssk.) Kaulf. = Aleuritopteris farinosa (S. goudotiana Spring var. abyssinica (Spring) Biz.) inaequalis (Kunze) Mett. var. dregei (C.Presl) Hieron. Lp N Ce E Ls S inaequalis Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S goudotiana Spring var. abyssinica (Spring) Biz. = inaequalis (Kunze) Mett. var. buchananii S. abyssinica (Baker) Schelpe N Ce E Ls imbricata (Forssk.) Spring ex Decne. S leachii (Schelpe) Schelpe N Ce E Ls mittenii Baker N Ce S multifida (Sw.) Sw. Nw Co N E njam-njamensis Hieron. E perlanata (Pic.Serm.) Kornas Co subisophylla Jermy Lp (Notholaena perlanata Pic.Serm.) tenerrima A.Braun ex Kuhn N schimperi Kunze Nw N Ce E S (Aspidotes schimperi (Kunze) Pic.Serm.) TECTARIACEAE similis Ballard Nw Lp N viridis (Forssk.) Sw. var. glauca (Sim) Schelpe MEGALASTRUM Holttum & N.C.Anthony Ls E S lanuginosum (Willd. ex Kaulf.) Holttum N (Pellaea viridis (Forssk.) Prantl) TECTARIA Cav. DORYOPTERIS J.Sm. gemmifera (Fée) Alston N concolor (Langsd. & Fisch.) Kuhn var. nicklesii (Tardieu) Schelpe Co Ce Ls S THELYPTERIDACEAE

NOTHOLAENA R.Br. AMAUROPELTA Kunze perlanata Pic.Serm. = Cheilanthes perlanata bergiana (Schltdl.) Holttum N (Thelypteris bergiana (Schltdl.) Ching) PELLAEA Link boivinii Hook. Co Ce Ls S AMPELOPTERIS Kunze calomelanos (Sw.) Link var. calomelanos E Ls S prolifera (Retz.) Copel. Nw Ce E Ls S W doniana J.Sm. ex Hook. Nw Co N Ce Ls dura (Willd.) Hook. var. dura Nw N Ce Ls CHRISTELLA H.Lév. dura (Willd.) Hook. var. holstii (Hieron.) Schelpe N chaseana (Schelpe) Holttum Nw Co N Ce E Ls longipilosa Bonap. Co N Ce E Ls S (Thelypteris chaseana Schelpe) pectiniformis Baker Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S dentata (Forssk.) Holttum Nw Co N Ce E Ls S viridis (Forssk.) Prantl = Cheilanthes viridis var. glauca (Thelypteris dentata (Forssk.) E.P.St. John) friesii (Brause) Holttum Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls PITYROGRAMMA Link (Thelypteris friesii (Brause) Schelpe) argentea (Willd.) Domin N gueinziana (Mett.) Holttum N E S *calomelanos (L.) Link var. aureoflava (Hook.) (Thelypteris gueinziana (Mett.) Schelpe) Weath. ex F.M.Bailey Co hispidula (Decne.) Holttum N (Thelypteris quadrangularis (Fée) Schelpe) PTERIS L. catoptera Kunze var. catoptera N Ce CYCLOSORUS Link cretica L. N interruptus (Willd.) H.Itô Nw Co Lp N Ce E S W dentata Forssk. subsp. flabellata (Thunb.) (Thelypteris interrupta (Willd.) K.Iwats.) Runemark Nw Co (Thelypteris striata (Schumach.) Schelpe) friesii Hieron. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S (Thelypteris totta (Thunb.) Schelpe) intricata C.H.Wright L N patens (Fée) Copel. = Pneumatopteris unita linearis Poir. N vittata L. Nw Co N Ce Ls S

SABONET Report No. 32 Pteridophyta 15 THELYPTERIDACEAE WOODSIACEAE

PNEUMATOPTERIS Nakai quadrangularis (Fée) Schelpe = Christella hispidula unita (Kunze) Holttum N striata (Schumach.) Schelpe = Cyclosorus interruptus (Cyclosorus patens (Fée) Copel.) totta (Thunb.) Schelpe = Cyclosorus interruptus (Thelypteris madagascariensis (Fée) Schelpe) VITTARIACEAE STEGNOGRAMMA Blume pozoi (Lag.) K.Iwats. N VITTARIA Sm. (Thelypteris pozoi (Lag.) F.Morton) guineensis Desv. var. orientalis Hieron. Lp N volkensii Hieron var. volkensii N THELYPTERIS Schmidel bergiana (Schlechtend) Ching = Amauropelta bergiana WOODSIACEAE chaseana Schelpe = Christella chaseana confluens (Thunb.) Morton Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W ATHYRIUM Roth dentata (Forssk.) E.P.St. John = Christella dentata annae Kornas N friesii (Brause) Schelpe = Christella friesii schimperi Moug. ex Fée Nw N Ce gueinziana (Mett.) Schelpe = Christella gueinziana interrupta (Willd.) K.Iwats. = Cyclosorus interruptus DIPLAZIUM Sw. madagascariensis (Fée) Schelpe = Pneumatopteris unita zanzibaricum (Baker) C.Chr. N pozoi (Lag.) F.Morton = Stegnogramma pozoi

A fern community of Thelypteris confluens at the Chinyunyu Hot Spring, along the Great East Road.

Dryopteris sp. in crevice of copper-bearing rock at Platycerium elephantotis (Polypodiaceae), an epiphytic Kansanshi Mine, north of Solwezi. fern on a riparian tree along the bank of the Chowo River, Lupande Game Management Area, Luangwa Valley.

16 Pteridophyta SABONET Report No. 33 PODOCARPACEAE ZAMIACEAE

GYMNOSPERMAE PODOCARPACEAE ZAMIACEAE

PODOCARPUS L’Hér. ex Pers. ENCEPHALARTOS Lehm. latifolius (Thunb.) R.Br. ex Mirb. Nw N schmitzii Malaisse N (P. milanjianus Rendle) milanjianus Rendle = P. latifolius

An elated SABONET research team having located a relict population of the cycad Encephalartos schmitzii (Zamiaceae) in Mpika District. Left to right: Annaniah Sakala, A. Shawa, Angela Gono Bwalya and Esnart Chupa.

Encephalartos schmitzii (Kanchindu, Bisa), Mpika District.

SABONET Report No. 32 Gymnospermae 17 ACANTHACEAE ACANTHACEAE

DICOTYLEDONAE

ACANTHACEAE pinguior C.B.Clarke N pungens Klotzsch Ce S W ACANTHOPALE C.B.Clarke tanganyikensis (Napper) Vollesen N confertiflora (Lindau) C.B.Clarke N tenuiramea S.Moore N pubescens (Lindau ex Engl.) C.B.Clarke N BRILLANTAISIA P.Beauv. ACANTHUS L. *madagascariensis Lindau N montanus (Nees) T.Anderson W pubescens T.Anderson ex Oliv. Ce E pubescens (Thomson ex Oliv.) Engl. N CRABBEA Harv. ANISOTES Nees kaessneri S.Moore N bracteatus Milne-Redh. E CROSSANDRA Salisb. ASYSTASIA Blume flava Hook. N gangetica (L.) T.Anderson N Ce E Ls S nilotica Oliv. Nw guttata (Forssk.) Brummitt N spinescens Dunkley Ce S mysorensis (Roth) T.Anderson Ls sulphurea Lindau N welwitschii S.Moore Nw DICLIPTERA Juss. BARLERIA L. capitata Mine-Redh. N acanthoides Vahl N lingulata C.B.Clarke N albostellata C.B.Clarke N maculata Nees S calophylloides Lindau N melleri Rolfe Co N Ls capitata Klotzsch S nemorum Milne-Redh. Nw N Ce E S cesatiana Buscal & Muschl. Nw pumila (Lindl.) Dandy ex Brenan Nw N Ce Ls crassa C.B.Clarke Nw N Ce E S W rogersii Turrill Nw N Ce S deschampsii Lindau Nw Lp N verticillata (Forssk.) C.Chr. Nw N Ce E S W fulvostellata C.B.Clarke Ce E S grandicalyx Lindau Nw DUOSPERMA Dayton kirkii T.Anderson N Ce S crenatum (Lindau) P.G.Mey. N Ce E S W mackenii Hook f. N Ce W nudanthera (C.B.Clarke) Brummitt N matopensis S.Moore N S W quadrangulare (Klotzsch) Brummitt N Ce E Ls S W nyasensis C.B.Clarke Nw Lp N W phaylopsis Milne-Redh. Nw N DYSCHORISTE Nees prionitis L. Ce E albiflora Lindau N rhodesiaca Oberm. S fischeri Lindau N Ce Ls E S scindens Oberm. N hildebrandtii (S.Moore) Lindau Lp N E Ls S senensis Klotzsch Ce E Ls S W monroi S.Moore Ls spinulosa Klotzsch Co N E S perrottetii (Nees) Kuntze Co Ce S W subglobosa S.Moore N S W tanganyikensis C.B.Clarke N taitensis S.Moore S trichocalyx (Oliv.) Lindau Nw N Ce E S W ventricosa Hochst. ex Nees E verticillaris (T.Anderson ex Oliv.) C.B.Clarke N E S welwitschii S.Moore Nw Ce ELYTRARIA Michx. BLEPHARIS Juss. acaulis auct. non (L f.) Lindau var. lyrata (Vahl) affinis Lindau N Bremek. = E. lyrata asteracanthus C.B.Clarke N lyrata Vahl E buchneri Lindau Nw N Ce E S W (E. acaulis auct. non (L f.) Lindau var. lyrata (Vahl) bainesii C.B.Clarke S Bremek.) caloneura S.Moore Nw N Ce Ls S W cuanzensis Welw. ex S.Moore N HYGROPHILA R.Br. emend. Heine glumacea S.Moore N S abyssinica (Hochst. ex Nees) T.Anderson N Ls grandis C.B.Clarke N auriculata (Schumach.) Heine Nw N Ce E S W integrifolia (L f.) E.Mey. ex Schinz N didynama (Lindau) Heine N Ce E leendertziae Oberm. S homblei De Wild. N maderaspatensis (L.) Roth Nw Co N Ce Ls S W pilosa Burkill N Ce S W menocotyle Milne-Redh. Co prunelloides (S.Moore) Heine N W

18 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 ACANTHACEAE ACANTHACEAE

spiciformis Lindau N rigidum S.Moore N tenera (Lindau) Heine Co subsessile (Oliv.) C.B.Clarke N S

HYPOESTES Sol. ex R.Br. NELSONIA R.Br. aristata (Vahl) Sol. ex Roem. & Schult. Nw Lp N canescens (Lam.) Spreng. Nw N Co Ce E Ls S W forskaolii (Vahl) R.Br. Nw N Ce E S W triflora (Forssk.) Roem. & Schult. Nw N Ce W NEURACANTHUS Nees africanus T.Anderson ex S.Moore Ce E S ISOGLOSSA Oerst. eylesii (S.Moore) Brummitt S ONUS Gilli strigulosa C.B.Clarke N submuticus (C.B.Clarke) Gilli = Mellera submutica substrobilina C.B.Clarke N OREACANTHUS Benth. JUSTICIA L. montifuga Milne-Redh. Nw anselliana (Nees) T.Anderson Co S betonica L. Co Ce E S PERISTROPHE Nees crassiradix C.B.Clarke N paniculata (Forssk.) Brummitt N Ce E S W elegantula S.Moore Co Lp N Ls flava (Vahl) Vahl Ce S W PHAULOPSIS Willd. glabra Koenig ex Roxb. Nw Co N Ce S W barteri T.Anderson N heterocarpa T.Anderson N S imbricata (Forssk.) Sweet N W insularis T.Anderson N johnstonii C.B.Clarke Nw N kirkiana T.Anderson Ce N linearispica C.B.Clarke N PSEUDERANTHEMUM Radlk. mollugo C.B.Clarke Co N tunicatum (Afzel.) Milne-Redh. N nuttii C.B.Clarke N nyassana Lindau N PSEUDOCALYX Radlk. phyllostachys C.B.Clarke Co Ce Ls W saccatus Radlk. N salvioides Milne-Redh. N striata (Klotzsch) Bullock Co N Ls S RHINACANTHUS Nees striolata Mildbr. N gracilis Klotzsch N Ce Ls S virens (Nees) Milne-Redh. Nw LEPIDAGATHIS Willd. dicomoides Hutch. N Ce RUELLIA L. lanatoglabra C.B.Clarke N bignoniiflora S.Moore Ce pallescens S.Moore N patula Jacq. N Co persimilis S.Moore Nw Co N Ce Ls S praetermissa Schweinf. ex Lindau Nw Ce E rogersii Turrill Co N prostrata Poir. N scariosa Nees N Ce E S sciaphila S.Moore Co Ce E RUSPOLIA Lindau sparsiceps C.B.Clarke E Ls S decurrens (Hochst. ex Nees) Milne-Redh. Nw N Ce E Ls S W MEGALOCHLAMYS Lindau seticalyx (C.B.Clarke) Milne-Redh. Nw N S hamata (Klotzsch) Vollesen Ce E S SCLEROCHITON Harv. MELLERA S.Moore nitidus (S.Moore) C.B.Clarke Nw lobulata S.Moore N obtusisepalus C.B.Clarke N nyassana S.Moore N S vogelii (Nees) T.Anderson subsp. congolanus submutica C.B.Clarke Nw Co N Ce E S (De Wild.) Vollesen N (Onus submuticus (C.B.Clarke) Gilli) STAUROGYNE Wall. METARUNGIA Baden humbertii Mildbr. N pubinervia (T.Anderson) C.Baden Co Ce STROBILANTHOPSIS S.Moore MIMULOPSIS Schweinf. linifolia (T.Anderson ex C.B.Clarke) solmsii Schweinf. N Milne-Redh. Nw Lp N Ce E Ls S W

MONECHMA Hochst. THUNBERGIA Retz. debile (Forssk.) Nees Nw N Ce E Ls S alata Sims. Co Lp N Ls depauperatum (T.Anderson) C.B.Clarke Co N bequaertii De Wild. N

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 19 ACHARIACEAE AMARANTHACEAE

cerinthoides Radlk. N *sessilis (L.) DC. Nw N E Ls S W crispa Burkill Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls S W *tenella Colla Ls kirkiana T.Anderson N Ce Ls S lancifolia T.Anderson Lp N Ls S AMARANTHUS L. lathyroides Burkill N Ls dubius Mart. ex Thell. N Ce E S mollis Lindau N graecizans L. subsp. sylvestris (Vill.) Brenan N E S stellarioides Burkill N hybridus L. subsp. hybridus Co N Ce E Ls S hybridus L. subsp. cruentus (L.) Thell. N WHITFIELDIA Hook. lividus L. subsp. polygonoides (Moq.) Probst. N elongata (P.Beauv.) De Wild. & T.Durand Lp N spinosus L. Nw Lp N E S thunbergii Moq. Nw N Ce W ACHARIACEAE viridis L. Lp S W

CALONCOBA Gilg CELOSIA L. suffruticosa (Milne-Redh.) Exell & Sleumer Nw argentea L. Nw Lp N E brevispicata C.C.Towns. W KIGGELARIA L. chenopodiifolia Baker Nw africana L. N isertii C.C.Towns. Lp polystachia (Forssk.) C.C.Towns. N LINDACKERIA C.Presl richardsiae C.C.Towns N bukobensis Gilg N stuhlmanniana Schinz N fragrans (Gilg) Gilg N trigyna L. Nw N Ce E S W vanderystii Schinz Nw N W RAWSONIA Harv. & Sond. lucida Harv. & Sond. Nw Co N Ce CENTEMOPSIS Schinz conferta (Schinz) Suess. N AIZOACEAE fastigiata (Suess.) C.C.Towns. N gracilenta (Hiern) Schinz Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W SESUVIUM L. hydaspicum (Edgew.) Gonç. S CENTROSTACHYS Wall. nyasicum (Baker) Gonç. Ls aquatica (R.Br.) Wall. ex Moq. N S

ZALEYA Burm.f. CYATHULA Blume pentandra (L.) Jeffrey S cylindrica Moq. N (Limeum keniense Suess.) divulsa Suess. N orthacantha (Hochst. ex Asch.) Schinz E S ALANGIACEAE prostrata (L.) Blume Nw N Ce S W uncinulata (Schrad.) Schinz N ALANGIUM Lam. chinense (Lour.) Harms Nw GOMPHRENA L. *celosioides Mart. Nw N Ce E Ls S W AMARANTHACEAE *globosa L. E

ACHYRANTHES L. GUILLEMINEA Kunth aspera L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W *densa (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Moq. W bidentata Blume W HERMBSTAEDTIA Rchb. ACHYROPSIS (Moq.) Hook.f. angolensis C.B.Clarke W laniceps C.B.Clarke Co N Ce S scabra Schinz S W leptostachya (E.Mey ex Meisn.) Baker & C.B.Clarke N KYPHOCARPA (Fenzl) Lopr. angustifolia (Moq.) Lopr. S AERVA Forssk. lanata (L.) Juss. ex Schult. Ce E S W MECHOWIA Schinz leucura Moq. Nw N Ce E Ls S W grandiflora Schinz Nw N W redactifolia C.C.Towns. Lp ALTERNANTHERA Forssk. *caracasana Kunth Co N Ls S W NOTHOSAERVA Wight *nodiflora R.Br. Co N E S brachiata (L.) Wight S *pungens Kunth N Ce Ls S

20 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 ANACARDIACEAE ANACARDIACEAE

A clump of Amaranthus hybridus (Amaranthaceae) at Unda Unda Village in the Chinyunyu area, east of Lusaka.

PANDIAKA (Moq.) Hook.f. stenophylla Engl. & Gilg = Ozoroa stenophylla carsonii (Baker) C.B.Clarke Nw Co N Ce S verticillata Engl. = Ozoroa verticillata confusa C.C.Towns. Co involucrata (Moq.) B.D.Jacks. S W LANNEA A.Rich. polystachya Suess. = P. ramulosa antiscorbutica (Hiern) Engl. Co. N W ramulosa Hiern Nw asymmetrica R.E.Fr. N (P. polystachya Suess.) discolor (Sond.) Engl. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W richardsiae Suess. Lp N edulis (Sond.) Engl. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W rubro-lutea (Lopr.) C.C.Towns. Nw N Ce E W gosweileri Exell & Mendonça Nw Co. N welwitschii (Schinz) Hiern Nw W humilis (Oliv.) Engl. N E katangensis Van der Veken N Ce E PSILOTRICHUM Blume schimperi (Hochst. ex A.Rich) Engl. N schimperi Engl. S schweinfurthii (Engl.) Engl. var. scleranthum Thwaites Ce Ls S W schweinfurthii Nw Co N W (L. stuhlmannii (Engl.) Engl.) PUPALIA Juss. stuhlmannii (Engl.) Engl. = L. schweinfurthii var. lappacea (L.) Juss. N Ce E S W schweinfurthii micrantha Hauman Co Lp Ls S W virgata R.Fern. & A.Fern. Nw S W

ANACARDIACEAE MANGIFERA L. *indica L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W ANACARDIUM L. *occidentale L. Co E Ls W OZOROA Delile argyrochrysea (Engl.& Gilg) R.Fern. & A.Fern. Ls HEERIA Meissn. (Heeria argyrochrysea Engl. & Gilg) argyrochrysea Engl. & Gilg = Ozoroa argyrochrysea bredoi R.& A.Fernandes N homblei De Wild. = Ozoroa homblei homblei (De Wild.) R.Fern. & A.Fern. Nw longipes Engl. & Gilg = Ozoroa longipes (Heeria homblei De Wild.) nitida Engl. & Brehmer = Ozoroa nitida insignis Delile subsp. reticulata (Baker f.) reticulata (Baker f.) Engl. = Ozoroa reticulata Gillett Lp N Ce E S

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 21 ANACARDIACEAE ANNONACEAE

kassneri (Engl. & Brehmer) R.Fern. & A.Fern. SORINDEIA Thouars var. kassneri Lp N Ls juglandifolia (A.Rich.) Planch. Lp kassneri (Engl. & Brehmer) R.Fern. & A.Fern. katangensis Van der Veken Nw Co N var. rhodesica R.Fern. & A.Fern. Lp Ce (S. lemairei De Wild.) longipes (Engl. & Gilg) R.Fern. & A.Fern. W lemairei De Wild. = S. katangensis (Heeria longipes Engl. & Gilg) rhodesica R.Fern. & A.Fern. N macrophylla R.Fern. & A.Fern. N undulata R.Fern. & A.Fern. Nw marginata (Van der Veken) R.Fern. & A.Fern. Nw N Ce S TRICHOSCYPHA Hook.f. mildbredae (Meikle) R.A.Fernandes Nw silveirana Exell & Mendonça Nw Lp N nigricans (Van der Veken) R.Fern. & A.Fern. var. nigricans S ANISOPHYLLEACEAE nitida (Engl. & Brehmer) R.Fern. & A.Fern. Nw Co S (Heeria nitida Engl. & Brehmer) ANISOPHYLLEA R.Br. pwetoensis (Van der Veken) R.Fern. & A.Fern. boehmii Engl. Nw Co Lp N Ce E S var. pwetoensis N quangensis Engl. & Henriq. Nw pwetoensis (Van der Veken) R.Fern. & A.Fern. var. angustifolia R.Fern. & A.Fern. E ANNONACEAE pwetoensis R.Fern. & A.Fern. var. nitidula R.Fern. & A.Fern. Co N ANNONA L. reticulata (Baker f.) R.Fern. & A.Fern. subsp. chrysophylla Bojer = A. senegalensis reticulata Co N Ce E Ls S longepetiolata R.E.Fr. = A. stenophylla subsp. (Heeria reticulata (Baker f.) Engl. longepetiolata reticulata (Baker f.) R.Fern. & A.Fern. var. cinerea nana Exell = A. stenophylla subsp. nana (Baker f.) Engl. N senegalensis Pers. Nw Lp Co N Ce E Ls S W stenophylla (Engl. & Gilg) R.Fern. & A.Fern. W (A. chrysophylla Bojer) (Heeria stenophylla Engl. & Gilg) stenophylla Engl. & Diels subsp. longepetiolata verticillata (Engl.) R.Fern. & A.Fern. N (R.E.Fr.) N.Robson Lp N W (Heeria verticillata Engl.) (A. longepetiolata R.E.Fr.) viridis R.Fern. & A.Fern. Ce stenophylla Engl. & Diels subsp. nana (Exell) N.Robson Nw N Ce S W PSEUDOSPONDIAS Engl. (A. nana Exell) microcarpa (A.Rich.) Engl. N stenophylla Engl. & Diels subsp. stenophylla N

RHUS L. ARTABOTRYS R.Br. anchietae Ficalho ex Hiern Co N Ce brachypetalus Benth. N Ce Ce S W fanshawei R.Fern. & A.Fern. Nw N collinus Hutch. N kirkii Oliv. Nw Co N Ce S monteiroae Oliv. Nw Co Lp N Ce E S W lancea L f. Co S stolzii Diels N E longipes Engl. var. longipes Co N Ce E S longipes Engl. var. schinoides R.Fern. N CLEISTOCHLAMYS Oliv. lucens Hutch. Ce S kirkii (Benth.) Oliv. Ce E Ls S natalensis sensu auctt. non Bernh. ex Krauss N E S ochracea Meikle var. ochracea N ENNEASTEMON Exell ochracea Meikle var. saxicola R.Fern. & A.Fern. N schweinfurthii (Engl. & Diels) Robyns & Ghesq. = pentheri Zahlbr. N Monanthotaxis schweinfurthii quartiniana A.Rich. var. quartiniana Nw Co N E S quartiniana A.Rich. var. zambesiensis R.Fern. FRIESODIELSIA Steenis & A.Fern. W S gracilis (Hook f.) van Steenis Co E squalida Meikle N obovata (Benth.) Verdc. Co N E Ls S W tenuinervis Engl. var. tenuinervis Ls S W (Popowia obovata (Benth.) Engl. & Diels) vulgaris Meikle N HEXALOBUS A.DC. SCLEROCARYA Hochst. monopetalus (A.Rich) Engl. & Diels var. birrea (A.Rich.) Hochst. subsp. caffra (Sond.) obovatus Brenan Nw Co N Ce E S W Kokwaro. N E Ls S W (S. caffra Sond.) MONANTHOTAXIS Baill. caffra Sond. = S. birrea subsp. caffra buchananii (Engl.) Verdc. N E (Popowia djurensis Engl. & Diels)

22 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 APHLOIACEAE APIACEAE

chasei (N.Robson) Verdc. N AGROCHARIS Hochst. parvifolia (Oliv.) Verdc. Nw N pedunculata (Baker f.) Heywood. & Jury N (Popowia oliverana Exell & Mendonça) schweinfurthii (Engl. & Diels) Verdc. Nw N Ce E ALEPIDEA F.Delaroche (Enneastemon schweinfurthii (Engl. & Diels) Robyns & gracilis Dummer = A. peduncularis Ghesq.) peduncularis A.Rich. Nw N Ce (A. gracilis Dummer) MONODORA Dunal (A. propinqua Dummer) angolensis Welw. Lp N propinqua Dummer = A. peduncularis

POPOWIA Endl. APIUM L. djurensis Engl. & Diels = Monanthotaxis buchananii leptophyllum (Pers.) F.Muell. ex Benth. = obovata (Benth.) Engl. & Diels = Friesodielsia obovata Cyclospermum leptophyllum oliverana Exell & Mendonça = Monanthotaxis parvifolia BAUMIELLA H.Wolff imbricata (Schinz) H.Wolff = Afrocarum imbricatum SPHAEROCORYNE (Boerl.) Scheff. ex Ridl. gracilis (Engl. & Diels) Verdc. subsp. gracilis Nw N Ce CYCLOSPERMUM Lag. *leptophyllum (Pers.) Sprague Nw UVARIA L. (Apium leptophyllum (Pers.) F.Muell. ex Benth.) angolensis Welw. ex Oliv. subsp. angolensis Nw N Ce S W DIPLOLOPHIUM Turcz. (U. angolensis Oliv. subsp. guineensis Keay) zambezianum Hiern Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W angolensis Oliv. subsp. guineensis Keay = U. angolensis subsp. angolensis FROMMIA H.Wolff edulis N.Robson Nw ceratophylloides H.Wolff N hexaloboides R.E.Fr. = Uvariastum hexaloboides welwitschii (Hiern) Engl. & Diels. N HETEROMORPHA Cham. & Schltdl. arborescens (Spreng.) Cham. & Schltdl. var. UVARIASTRUM Engl. abyssinica (A.Rich.) H.Wolff) Co N Ce E S W hexaloboides (R.E.Fr.) R.E.Fr. Co N S W (H. trifoliata (H.L.Wendl.) Eckl. & Zeyh.) (Uvaria hexaloboides R.E.Fr.) involucrata Conrath Nw N S trifoliata (H.L.Wendl.) Eckl. & Zeyh. = H. arborescens UVARIOPSIS Engl. var. abyssinica congensis Robyns & Ghesq. Nw LEFEBVREA A.Rich. XYLOPIA L. abyssinica A.Rich.. Co N Ce E Ls S acutiflora (Dunal) A.Rich. Nw grantii (Hiern) S.Droop N aethiopica (Dunal) A.Rich. Nw N Ce antunesii Engl. & Diels = X. odoratissima PEUCEDANUM L. katangensis De Wild. Lp N Ce S W angolense (Welw.) Cannon Nw N Ce S W odoratissima Welw. ex Oliv. Nw Co N Ce S W articulatum C.C.Towns. N (X. antunesii Engl. & Diels) claessensii C.Norman N rubescens Oliv. Nw N eylesii C.Norman Co N tomentosa Exell Nw N S W PHYSOTRICHIA Hiern APHLOIACEAE atropurpurea (C.Norman) Cannon Nw Lp heracleoides H.Wolff N APHLOIA (DC.) Benn. muriculata (Hiern) S.Droop N theiformis (Vahl) Benn. N PIMPINELLA L. APIACEAE (Umbelliferae) acutidentata C.Norman Co buchananii H.Wolff Nw Lp N Ce E AFRAMMI C.Norman engleriana H.Wolff N longiradiatum (H.Wolff) Cannon W huillensis Welw. ex Engl. Co kassneri (H.Wolff) Cannon Nw N AFROCARUM ledermannii H.Wolff N imbricatum (Schinz) Rauschert N Ce neglecta C.Norman Co Ce W (Baumiella imbricata (Schinz) H.Wolff trifurcata H.Wolff Nw Ls

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 23 APOCYNACEAE APOCYNACEAE

SANICULA L. BRACHYSTELMA R.Br.◆ elata Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don. Co E buchananii N.E.Br.◆ Distr.? megasepalum Peckover◆ Distr.? SIUM L. plocamoides Oliv.◆ Distr.? repandum Welw. ex Hiern Nw Ce prostratum E.A.Bruce◆ Distr.? simplex Schltr.◆ Distr.? STEGANOTAENIA Hochst. togoense Schltr.◆ Distr.? araliacea Hochst. Co N Ce E S hockii (C.Norman) C.Norman Nw N Ls S W CALOTROPIS R.Br. procera (Aiton) R.Br. Lp N E Ls S APOCYNACEAE (incl. Asclepiadaceae) (Asclepias procera Aiton)

ACOKANTHERA G.Don CARISSA L. oppositifolia (Lam.) Codd Nw Co E W acokanthera Pichon = Acokanthera oppositifolia (Carissa acokanthera Pichon) edulis Vahl Nw Co N Ce Ls S W (Arduina edulis (Forssk.) Spreng.) ADENIUM Roem. & Schult. multiflorum Klotzsch S CATHARANTHUS G.Don (A. obesum (Forssk.) Roem ex Schult.) *roseus (L.) G.Don Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W obesum (Forssk.) Roem ex Schult. = A. multiflorum (Vinca rosea L.)

ALAFIA Thouars CEROPEGIA L. caudata Stapf Nw Lp N Ce E Ls S achtenii De Wild. subsp. adolfii (Schult. ex Werderm.) microstylis K.Schum. N H.Huber N filipendula K.Schum. Co Ce Ls S ANCYLOBOTHRYS Pierre nilotica Kotschy var. nilotica Ce Ls S amoena Hua Nw Co N Ce paricyma N.E.Br. Ls pyriformis Pierre Nw purpurascens K.Schum. Nw racemosa N.E.Br. N APHANOSTYLIS Pierre ringoetii De Wild. N mannii (Stapf) Pierre = Landolphia mannii stenantha K.Schum. Nw Co N Ce Ls S W

ARDUINA Mill. CHAMAECLITANDRA (Stapf) Pichon edulis (Forssk.) Spreng. = Carissa edulis henriquesiana (K.Schum. ex Warb.) Pichon Nw S W

ASCLEPIAS L. CHLOROCODON Hook.f. fruticosa L. = Gomphocarpus fruticosus subsp. whitei Hook f. = Mondia whitei fruticosus longissima (K.Schum.) N.E.Br. = Gomphocarpus CIBIRHIZA Bruyns longissimus albersiana H.Kunze Meve & Liede Distr.? physocarpa (E.Mey.) Schltr. = Gomphocarpus physocarpus CRYPTOLEPIS R.Br. procera Aiton = Calotropsis procera oblongifolia (Meisn.) Schltr. N Ce Ls S rostrata N.E.Br. = Gomphocarpus fruticosus subsp. (Ectadiopsis oblongifolia (Meisn.) Benth. rostratus obtusa N.E.Br. Nw N S W swynnertonii S.Moore = Gomphocarpus swynnertonii producta N.E.Br. Nw N Ls (Ectadiopsis producta (N.E.Br.) Bullock ASPIDOGLOSSUM E.Mey angustissimum (K.Schum.) Bullock N CYNANCHUM L. (A. whytei (N.E.Br.) Bullock) brevidens N.E.Br. = C. schistoglossum connatum (N.E.Br.) Bullock N chirindense S.Moore N interruptum (E.Mey.) Bullock N (C. papilossum Weim.) whytei (N.E.Br.) Bullock = A. angustissimum gerrardii (Harv.) Liede N papilossum Weim. = C. chirindense BAISSEA A.DC. praecox Schltr. ex S.Moore N myrtifolia (Benth.) Pichon N rungweense Bullock N urceolata (Stapf) Pichon N schistoglossum Schltr. N (Zygodia urceolata Stapf) (C. brevidens N.E.Br.) wulfhorstii Schinz Nw Lp S W tetrapterum (Turcz) Dyer = Sarcostemma viminale

24 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 APOCYNACEAE APOCYNACEAE

DICTYOPHLEBA Pierre KANAHIA R.Br. lucida (K.Schum.) Pierre Nw Lp Ce laniflora (Forssk.) R.Br. W

DIPLORHYNCHUS Welw. ex Ficalho & Hiern LANDOLPHIA P.Beauv. condylocarpon (Müll.Arg.) buchananii (Hallier f.) Stapf Nw Co N Ce Pichon Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W (L. cameronis Stapf) cameronis Stapf = L. buchananii DREGIA E.Mey. camptoloba (K.Schum.) Pichon Nw S W abyssinica (Hochst.) K.Schum. = Marsdenia abyssinica eminiana Hallier f. N E macrantha Klotzsch = Marsdenia macrantha gossweileri (Stapf) Pichon Nw W kirkii T.-Dyer Nw Co N Ce W DUVALIA Haw. mannii T.-Dyer Nw polita N.E.Br. Distr.? (Aphanostylis mannii (Stapf) Pierre) owariensis P.Beauv. Nw N ECTADIOPSIS Benth. parvifolia K.Schum. Nw Co Lp Ce E S W oblongifolia (Meisn.) Benth. = Cryptolepis oblongifolia rufescens (De Wild.) Pichon Nw N producta (N.E.Br.) Bullock = Cryptolepis producta MARGARETTA Oliv. FOCKEA Endl. rosea Oliv. subsp. bidens Bullock Co N Ls multiflora K.Schum. N Ce E Ls S W MARSDENIA R.Br. GLOSSOSTELMA Schltr. abyssinica (Hochst.) Schltr. Nw Co Lp N S carsonii (N.E.Br.) Bullock N Ce Ls S (Dregea abyssinica (Hochst.) K.Schum.) nyikense Goyder N macrantha (Klotzsch) Schltr. N Ce E Ls S W spathulatum (K.Schum.) Bullock Co Lp N Ls S W (Dregea macrantha Klotzsch) sylvestris (Retz.) P.I.Forst. Nw Co N S W GOMPHOCARPUS R.Br. (Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) Schult.) amabilis (N.E.Br.) Bullock N fruticosus (L.) Aiton f. subsp. fruticosus Ce Ls S (Asclepias fruticosa L.) fruticosus (L.) Aiton f. subsp. rostratus N.E.Br. Goyder & Nicholas S W (Asclepias rostrata N.E.Br.) (G. rostratus (N.E.Br.) Bullock) glaucophyllus Schltr. Nw N Ce Ls S W longissimus K.Schum. N (Asclepias longissima (K.Schum.) N.E.Br.) physocarpus E.Mey. N (Asclepias physocarpa (E.Mey.) Schltr.) rostratus (N.E.Br.) Bullock = G. fruticosus subsp. rostratus swynnertonii (S.Moore) Goyder & Nicholas N (Asclepias swynnertonii S.Moore)

GONGRONEMA (Endl.) Decne. angolense (N.E.Br.) Bullock S W latifolium Benth. Lp N taylori (Schltr. & Rendle) Bullock Nw N

GYMNEMA R.Br. parvifolium Oliv. = Secamone parvifolia sylvestre (Retz.) Schult. = Marsdenia sylvestris

HOLARRHENA R.Br. pubescens (Buch.-Ham.) Wall. ex G.Don Nw N Ce E Ls S W

HUERNIA R.Br.◆ Calytropsis procera (Apocynaceae), a shrub confined to ◆ low altitude terrains of the Luangwa and Zambezi valleys, levyi Oberm. Distr.? on roadside along the Mfuwe Airport road, Luangwa ◆ verekeri Stent var. verekeri Distr.? Valley.

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 25 APOCYNACEAE APOCYNACEAE

MONDIA Skeels PERIPLOCA L. whitei (Hook f.) Skeels Nw Ce E S W linearifolia Quart.-Dill. & A.Rich. N (Chlorocodon whitei Hook.f.) PLEIOCARPA Benth. ORBEA Haw.◆ pycnantha (K.Schum.) Stapf N caudata (N.E.Br.) Bruyns subsp. caudata◆ Distr.? huillensis (Hiern) Bruyns subsp. huillensis◆ Distr.? RAPHIONACME Harv. schweinfurthii (A.Berger) Bruyns◆ Distr.? longifolia (K.Schum.) N.E.Br. N valida (N.E.Br.) Bruyns subsp. valida◆ Distr.? longituba E.A.Bruce N welwitschii Schltr. & Rendle Nw Co Lp Ce E ORTHANTHERA Wight jasminifolia (Decne.) Schinz Co S RAUVOLFIA L. caffra Sond. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W PACHYCARPUS E.Mey. nana E.A.Bruce Nw W goetzei (K.Schum.) Bullock N lineolatus (Decne.) Bullock Co Lp N Ce Ls S W RIOCREUXIA Decne. (P. schweinfurthii (N.E.Br.) Bullock) profusa N.E.Br. Co N E Ls S schweinfurthii (N.E.Br.) Bullock = P. lineolatus SABA (Pichon) Pichon PENTAGONANTHUS Bullock comorensis (Bojer) Pichon N S grandiflorus (N.E.Br.) Bullock N SARCOSTEMMA R.Br. PENTARRHINUM E.Mey. viminale (L.) R.Br. Nw N Ls S W abyssinicum Decne. N (Cynanchum tetrapterum (Turcz.) Dyer) insipidum E.Mey. N S W schweinfurthii (Berg.) Gilbert N

PERGULARIA L. SECAMONE R.Br. daemia (Forssk.) Chiov. N Ls S alpinii Schult. N erythradenia K.Schum. Nw N Ce S W micrantha K.Schum. = S. punctulata parvifolia (Oliv.) Bullock Co Lp (Gymnema parvifolium Oliv.) punctulata Decne. Nw N Ce S W (S. micrantha K.Schum.) stuhlmannii K.Schum. Nw Ce W

STAPELIA L. gigantea N.E.Br. N Ls S

STATHMOSTELMA K.Schum. fornicatum (N.E.Br.) Bullock N Ce E Ls S W frommii Schltr. N pauciflorum (Klotzsch) K.Schum. Ls spectabile (N.E.Br.) Schltr. Nw N Ls welwitschii Britten & Rendle N

STOMATOSTEMMA N.E.Br. monteiroae (Oliv.) N.E.Br. S

STROPHANTHUS DC. angusii F.White Nw asper Oliv. ex Planch. = S. nicholsonii courmontii Sacleux ex Franch. N Ce E eminii Asch. & Pax Lp N (S. wittei Staner) gardeniiflorus Gilg Nw Lp N Ce grandiflorus (N.E.Br.) Gilg = S. petersianus

Holarrhena pubescens (Apocynaceae), a shrub characterised by milky latex, along Mfuwe-Nyamaluma road, Luangwa Valley.

26 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 AQUIFOLIACEAE ASTERACEAE

hispidus DC. var. kombe (Oliv.) Holmes = S. kombe CUSSONIA Thunb. hypoleucos Stapf N arborea Hochst. ex A.Rich. Nw N Ls kombe Oliv. Ce E Ls S W (C. kirkii Seem.) (S. hispidus DC. var. kombe (Oliv.) Holmes) corbisieri De Wild. Co Ce E Ls S W ledienii Stein N kirkii Seem. = C. arborea nicholsonii Holmes Ce E S W spicata Thunb. N (S. asper Oliv. ex Planch.) parvifolius K.Schum. = S. welwitschii HYDROCOTYLE L. petersianus Klotzsch Ce E S mannii Hook.f. N (S. grandiflorus (N.E.Br.) Gilg) ranunculoides L f. N welwitschii (Baill.) K.Schum. Nw Co N Ce E S W sibthorpioides Lam. Co N (S. parvifolius K.Schum.) verticillata Thunb. Co E Ls S W wittei Staner = S. eminii POLYSCIAS J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. TABERNAEMONTANA L. fulva (Hiern) Harms Nw N angolensis Stapf = T. pachysiphon pachysiphon Stapf Nw N E SCHEFFLERA J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. (P. angolensis Stapf) abyssinica Nw N goetzenii Harms N TACAZZEA Decne. myriantha (Baker) Drake N apiculata Oliv. N E S (S. myriantha (Baker) Drake var. attenuata Bernardi) conferta N.E.Br. N (S. polysciadia Harms) myriantha (Baker) Drake var. attenuata Bernardi = TOXOCARPUS Wight & Arn. S. myriantha breviceps (Benth.) N.E.Br. Nw polysciadia Harms = S. myriantha

TRACHYCALYMA (K.Schum.) Bullock ARISTOLOCHIACEAE cristatum (Decne.) Bullock N pulchellum (Decne.) Bullock Co Lp N Ce E Ls ARISTOLOCHIA L. albida Duch. N Ls S TYLOPHORA R.Br. (A. petersiana Klotzsch) sylvatica Decne. Nw bainesii Burtt Davy E heppii Merxm. Nw S VINCA L. hockii De Wild. Nw N Ls rosea L. = Catharanthus roseus petersiana Klotzsch = A. albida

VOACANGA Thouars ASTERACEAE (Compositae) africana Stapf Nw Lp N E (V. schweinfurthii Stapf) ACANTHOSPERMUM Schrank. schweinfurthii Stapf = V. africana *australe (Loefl.) Kuntze N thouarsii Roem. & Schult. Nw Co Lp W *hispidum DC. Ls S

XYSMALOBIUM R.Br. ACHYROCLINE Less. fraternum (N.E.Br.) Bullock N schimperi Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich. = Helichrysum schimperi heudelotianum Decne. N reticulatum N.E.Br. N Ls S ACMELLA L.C.Rich. ex Pers. undulatum (L.) Aiton f. Nw N caulirhiza Delile N

ZYGODIA Benth. ADENOSTEMMA J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. urceolata Stapf = Baissea urceolata caffrum DC. N perrottetii DC. = A. viscosum AQUIFOLIACEAE viscosum J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. N (A. perrottetii DC.) ILEX L. mitis (L.) Radlk. Nw N Ce AGERATINASTRUM Mattf. polyphyllum (Baker) Mattf. N ARALIACEAE palustre Wild & G.V.Pope N

CENTELLA L. AGERATUM L. asiatica (L.) Urb. Nw N E Ls S W *conyzoides L. Nw N Ce Ls S

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AMBROSIA L. BERKHEYA Ehrh. artemisiifolia L. S angolensis O.Hoffm. Nw (A. maritima sensu Wild. non L.) antunesii O.Hoffm. = Hirpicium antunesii maritima sensu Wild. non L. = A. artemisiifolia bipinnatifida (Harv.) Roessler subsp. echinopsoides (Baker) Roessler N ANISOPAPPUS Hook. & Arn. carlinopsis Welw. ex O.Hoffm. subsp. silvicola abercornensis G.Taylor N (S.Moore) Roessler Nw anemonifolius (DC.) G.Taylor N Ce E echinacea (Harv.) O.Hoffm. ex Burtt Davy subsp. buchwaldii (O.Hoffm.) Wild N polyacantha (Baker) Roessler N (A. iodotrichus Brenan) gracilis O.Hoffm. = Hirpicium gracile chinensis (L.) Hook f. subsp. africanus (Hook.f.) polyacantha Baker N Oliv. & Hiern N zeyheri (Sond. & Harv.) Oliv. & Hiern N davyi S.Moore N grangeiodes (Vatke & Klatt) Merxm. N BIDENS L. iodotrichus Brenan = A. buchwaldii acuticaulis Sherff Ce Ls lastii (O.Hoffm.) Wild N Ce E (B. paupercula Sherff) *biternata (Lour.) Merr. & Sherff N E ARTEMISIA L. crocea (Welw. ex O.Hoffm.) Sherff N afra Jacq. ex Willd. N diversa Sherff N formosa (Bonato) Sch.Bip. = Cosmos bipinnatus ARTEMISIOPSIS S.Moore oblonga (Sherff) Wild N villosa (O.Hoffm.) Schweick. Nw ochracea (O.Hoffm.) Sherff N oligoflora (Klatt) Wild Co N Ce ASPILIA Thouars paupercula Sherff = B. acuticaulis affinis De Wild. N *pilosa L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W africana (Pers.) Adams subsp. africana N pinnatipartita (O.Hoffm.) Wild N angolensis (Klatt) Muschl. N rubicundulea Sherff Nw helianthoides (Schumach. & Thonn.) Oliv. & Hiern schimperi Sch.Bip. ex Walp. N E subsp. ciliata (Schumach.) Adams Co Lp N steppia (Steetz) Sherff N E kotschyi (Sch.Bip. ex Hochst.) Oliv. N Ce Ls S sulphurea (Cav.) Sch.Bip. = Cosmos sulphureus mendoncae Wild N urceolata De Wild N mossambicensis (Oliv.) Wild Co N Ce E S W natalensis (Sond.) Wild N BLAINVILLEA Cass. pluriseta Schweinf. N Ce Ls gayana Cass. E S

ASTER L. BLUMEA DC. bakerianus Burtt Davy ex C.A.Sm. N aurita (L.) DC. = Pseudoconyza viscosa harveyanus Kuntze subsp. nyikensis W.Lippert N axillaris (Lam.) DC. Ls tansaniensis W.Lippert N brevipes (Oliv. & Hiern) Wild = Laggera brevipes cafra (DC.) O.Hoffm. = Doellia cafra ATHRIXIA Ker Gawl. crispata (Vahl.) Merxm. = Laggera crispata rosmarinifolia (Sch.Bip. ex Walp.) Oliv. & Hiern N dregeanoides Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich. Co E Ls S W subsimplex Brenan N (B. mollis (D.Don) Merr.) gariepina DC. = Laggera decurrens ATHROISMA DC. mollis (D.Don) Merr. = B. dregeanoides fanshawei Wild Co viscosa (Mill.) V.M.Badillo = Pseudoconyza viscosa stuhlmannii (O.Hoffm.) Mattf. N BOTHRIOCLINE Oliv. ex Benth. BACCHAROIDES Moench fusca (S.Moore) M.G.Gilbert N adoensis (Sch.Bip. ex Walp.) (Erlangea tomentosa S.Moore) H.Rob. Nw N Ce E Ls S W inyangana N.E.Br. N (Vernonia adoensis Sch.Bip. ex Walp.) laxa N.E.Br. Co N Ce S W anthelmintica (L.) Moench Ce E S W longipes (Oliv. & Hiern) N.E.Br. N (Vernonia anthelmintica (L.) Willd.) (Erlangea eupatorioides Hutch. & B.L.Burtt) (Vernonia stenolepis Oliv.) mbalensis (Wild & G.V.Pope) C.Jeffrey N guineensis (Benth.) H.Rob. Co N monocephala (Hiern) Wild & G.V.Pope N (Vernonia guineensis Benth.) muschleriana Wild & G.V.Pope N lasiopus (O.Hoffm.) H.Rob. Co N E ripensis (Hutch.) Wild & G.V.Pope Nw N (Vernonia lasiopus O.Hoffm.) pectinata (O.Hoffm.) Wild & G.V.Pope N

28 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 ASTERACEAE ASTERACEAE

trifoliata (De Wild. & Muschl.) Wild & tigrensis Oliv. & Hiern N G.V.Pope Nw N Ce volkensii O.Hoffm. N welwitschii (S.Moore) Wild Nw N Ce E Ls S W BRACHYCOME Cass. (Nidorella welwitschii S.Moore) palustris O.Hoffm. = Jeffreya palustris COSMOS L. BRACHYTHRIX Wild & G.V.Pope *bipinnatus Cav. Ce brevipapposa Wild. & G.V.Pope = B. glomerata (Bidens formosa (Bonato) Sch.Bip.) glomerata (Mattf.) C.Jeffrey Co N Ce *sulphureus Cav. Nw Ls (B. brevipapposa Wild. & G.V.Pope) (Bidens sulphurea (Cav.) Sch.Bip.) lugarensis (O.Hoffm.) Wild & G.V.Pope N sonchoides Wild & G.V.Pope N COTULA L. stolzii (S.Moore) Wild & G.V.Pope Nw N anthemoides L. S (Muschleria stolzii S.Moore) CRASSOCEPHALUM Moench. CALOSTEPHANE Benth. crepidioides (Benth.) S.Moore N angolensis (O.Hoffm.) Anderb. N Ce Ls S × picridifolium (DC.) S.Moore N divaricata Benth. N S rubens (Juss. ex Jacq.) S.Moore Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls S sarcobasis (DC.) S.Moore N Ls CARDUUS L. nyassanus (S.Moore) R.E.Fr. N CREPIS L. hypochaeridea (DC.) Thell. Co N Ce CENTAUREA L. praecox Oliv. & Hiern Nw Co N Ce CYANTHILLIUM Blume cinereum (L.) H.Rob. Co Ce Ls L CHRYSANTHELLUM Rich. (Vernonia cinerea (L.) Less.) americanum (L.) Vatke = C. indicum subsp. afro-americanum DACRYOTRICHIA Wild *indicum DC. subsp. afro-americanum B.L.Turner N robinsonii Wild S W (C. americanum (L.) Vatke) DENEKIA Thunb. CINERARIA L. capensis Thunb. Co E Ls S W buchananii S.Moore = C. deltoidea deltoidea Sond. N DEWILDEMANIA O.Hoffm. (C. buchananii S.Moore) filifolia O.Hoffm. Nw platycephala B.L.Burtt N CIRSIUM Mill. emend. Scop. stenophylla (Baker) B.L.Burtt N buchwaldii O.Hoffm. N DICHROCEPHALA L’Her. ex DC. CONYZA L. integrifolia (L.f.) Kuntze N aegyptiaca (L.) Aiton Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W *albida Spreng. Ls DICOMA Cass. attenuata DC. Co N Ls S angustifolia (S.Moore) Wild Nw Co N Ce (C. persicariifolia (Benth.) Oliv. & Hiern) anomala Sond. subsp. anomala Nw N Ce Ls S *bonariensis (L.) Cronq. N (D. anomala Sond. subsp. cirsioides (Harv.) Wild) *canadensis (L.) Cronq. Ls anomala Sond. subsp. cirsioides (Harv.) Wild = gouanii (L.) Willd. N D. anomala subsp. anomala (C. hochstetteri Sch.Bip.) attenuata (S.Moore) G.V.Pope Nw hochstetteri Sch.Bip. = C. gouanii elliptica G.V.Pope E limosa O.Hoffm. N humilis Lawalrée N (C. mildbraedii (Muschl.) Robyns) kirkii Harv. subsp. vaginata (O.Hoffm.) G.V.Pope E Ls mildbraedii (Muschl.) Robyns = C. limosa niccolifera Wild Ls newii Oliv. & Hiern N plantaginifolia O.Hoffm. Co N Ce S pedunculata (Oliv.) Wild N poggei O.Hoffm. Nw N persicariifolia (Benth.) Oliv. & Hiern = C. attenuata quinquenervia Baker Nw N pyrropappa Sch.Bip. Co N schinzii O.Hoffm. S W rubricaulis R.E.Fr. N sessiliflora Harv. subsp. kirkii (Harv.) Wild S steudelii Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich. N sessiliflora Harv. subsp. sessiliflora E Ls stricta Willd. N tomentosa Cass. Ls S

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 29 ASTERACEAE ASTERACEAE

DISTEPHANUS Cass. FLAVERIA Juss. divaricatus (Steetz) H.Rob. & *trinervia (Spreng.) C.Mohr Ls S B.Kahn Nw N Ce E Ls S W (Vernonia aurantiaca (O.Hoffm.) N.E.Br.) GALINSOGA Ruiz. & Pav. *parviflora Cav. Co Ls S W DOELLIA Sch.Bip. emend. Anderb. cafra (DC.) Anderb. Distr.? GAMOCHAETA Wedd. (Blumea cafra (DC.) O.Hoffm.) *purpurea (L.) Cabrera E (Gnaphalium pennsylvanicum Willd.) ECLIPTA L. (Gnaphalium purpureum L.) *prostrata (L.) L. N E Ls GAZANIA Gaertn. ELEPHANTOPUS L. angustifolia O.Hoffm = Hirpicium angustifolium scaber L. subsp. plurisetus (O.Hoffm.) krebsiana Less. Ce Philipson Nw Co Lp N E Ls S mollis Kunth Nw GEIGERIA Griess. affinis S.Moore S EMILIA Cass. africana Griess. = G. ornativa subsp. ornativa abyssinica (Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich.) C.Jeffrey N Ce E S filifolia Mattf. = G. plumosa (Senecio abyssinicus Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich.) ornativa O.Hoffm. subsp. ornativa Ls S W brachycephala (R.E.Fr.) C.Jeffrey N (G. africana Griess.) (Senecio brachycephalus R.E.Fr.) plumosa Muschl. S caespitosa Oliv. N Ce (G. filifolia Mattf.) coccinea (Sims) G.Don. Nw Lp N Ce E schinzii O.Hoffm. subsp. schinzii Co hockii (De Wild. & Muschl.) C.Jeffrey N schinzii O.Hoffm. subsp. rhodesiana (S.Moore) (Senecio hockii De Wild. & Muschl.) Merxm. Co N S W integrifolia Baker N Ce Ls limosa (O.Hoffm.) Jeffrey N GERBERA L. parnassifolia (De Wild &.Muschl.) S.Moore N ambigua (Cass.) Sch.Bip. Co N protracta S.Moore S piloselloides (L.) Cass. Nw Co N Ce E vanmeelii Lawalrée N (Piloselloides hirsuta (Forssk.) C.Jeffrey) viridifolia (DC.) Sch.Bip. Nw Co N Ls S ENYDRA Lour. fluctuans Lour. W GNAPHALIUM L. declinatum L.f. W EPALTES Cass. oligandrum (DC.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt = alata (Sond) Steetz) = Litogyne gariepina Pseodognaphalium oligandrum gariepina (DC.) Steetz = Litogyne gariepina pennsylvanicum Willd. = Gamochaeta purpurea *polycaulon Pers. N E Ls S W ERLANGEA Sch.Bip. purpureum L. = Gamochaeta purpurea eupatorioides Hutch. & B.L.Burtt = Bothriocline longipes GRANGEA Adans. misera (Oliv. & Hiern) S.Moore Nw S W anthemoides O.Hoffm. S W tomentosa S.Moore = Bothriocline fusca maderaspatana (L.) Poir. N S

ERYTHROCEPHALUM Benth. GUIZOITIA Cass. albiflorum Wild Co scabra (Vis.) Chiov. Lp N dictyophlebium Wild Lp scabrifolium C.Jeffrey Co N GUTENBERGIA Sch.Bip. zambesianum Oliv. & Hiern Nw Co N Ce E Ls S adenocarpa Wech. Ls cordifolia Lisowski N ETHULIA L.f. eylesii (S.Moore) Wild & G.V.Pope subsp. eylesii Ce conyzoides L.f. subsp. conyzoides Lp E Ls S W eylesii (S.Moore) Wild & G.V.Pope subsp. reticulata rhizomatosa M.G.Gilbert Nw N Ce W Wild & G.V.Pope N Ce filifolia (R.E.Fr.) C.Jeffrey Co N Ce FELICIA Cass. (Paurolepis filifolia (R.E.Fr.) Wild & G.V.Pope) abyssinica Sch.Bip. & A.Rich. N gossweileri S.Moore Nw N Ls S W boehmii O.Hoffm. N kassneri S.Moore Lp Ce clavipilosa Grau subsp. clavipilosa Ce Ls leiocarpa O.Hoffm. Lp welwitschii (Hiern) Grau N marginata (Oliv. & Hiern) Wild N

30 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 ASTERACEAE ASTERACEAE

mweroensis Wild & G.V.Pope Lp HYPERICOPHYLLUM Steetz polycephala Oliv. & Hiern N E S angolense (O.Hoffm.) N.E.Br. N polytrichomata Wech. N compositarum Steetz Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S spermacoceoides Wild & G.V.Pope N elatum (O.Hoffm.) N.E.Br. N E trifolia Wild & G.V.Pope Nw tessmannii (Mattf.) G.V.Pope Nw N

GYNURA Cass. INULA L. scandens O.Hoffm. N glomerata Oliv. & Hiern Nw N Ce E S W paludosa O.Hoffm. N HAPLOCARPHA Less. paniculata (Klatt) Burt Davy N scaposa Harv. Nw Lp N Ce E Ls robynsii De Wild. N shirensis Oliv. N HELICHRYSUM Mill. abietinum O.Hoffm. N JEFFREYA Wild angustifrondeum S.Moore N palustris (O.Hoffm) Wild N antunesii Volk & O.Hoffm. = H. quartinianum (Brachycome palustris O.Hoffm.) argyrosphaerum DC. N S candolleanum H.Bueck Ls KLEINIA Mill. ceres S.Moore Nw N abyssinica A.Rich. N chrysophorum S.Moore N fulgens Hook f. Ce Ls W congolanum Schltr. & O.Hoffm. N grantii (Oliv. & Hiern) Hook f. N cymosum (L.) D.Don N mweroensis (Baker) C.Jeffrey N flammeiceps Brenan N foetidum (L.) Moench. N Ls LACTUCA L. globosum Sch.Bip. N calophylla C.Jeffrey N goetzeanum O.Hoffm. N capensis Thunb. = L. inermis hilliardiae Wild N homblei De Wild. Nw keilii Moeser. N imbricata Hiern Co N Ce E Ls S kilimanjari Oliv. N inermis Forssk. Co N E Ls S W kirkii Oliv. & Hiern Nw N Ce E S W (L. capensis Thunb.) kraussii Sch.Bip. Ce S lasiorhiza (O.Hoffm.) C.Jeffrey Co N mechowianum Klatt Nw N (Sonchus lasiorhius O.Hoffm.) milne-redheadii Brenan Nw N longispicata De Wild. N mundtii Harv. N macroseris Hiern = L. schulzeana nitens Oliv. & Hiern N Ce mwinilungensis G.V.Pope Nw nudifolium (L.f.) Less. var. nudifolium N praecox R.E.Fr. Co N nudifolium (L f.) Less. var. pilosellum (L f.) Beentje N schulzeana Büttner Nw (H. pilosellum (L.f.) Less.) (L. macroseris Hiern) odoratissimum (L.) Sweet Nw N Ce E schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern N panduratum O.Hoffm. N Ce setosa Stebbins ex C.Jeffrey Nw N patulifolium Baker N zambeziaca C.Jeffrey Nw N petersii Oliv. & Hiern Nw Lp N Ce Ls pilosellum (L f.) Less. = G. nudifolium var. pilosellum LAGGERA Sch.Bip. ex Benth. quartinianum A.Rich. N aurita (L.f.) Sch.Bip. ex C.B.Clarke = Pseudoconyza (H. antunesii Volk & O.Hoffm.) viscosa schimperi (A.Rich.) Moeser N brevipes Oliv. & Hiern N E Ce W (Achyrocline schimperi Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich.) (Blumea brevipes (Oliv. & Hiern) Wild) setosum Harv. Lp N Ls crispata (Vahl.) Hepper & J.R.I.Wood N splendidum (Thunb.) Less. N (Blumea crispata (Vahl.) Merxm.) subglomeratum Less. Ls decurrens (Vahl.) Hepper & J.R.I.Wood Ce S W vernonioides Wild Lp N (Blumea gariepina DC.)

HIRPICIUM Cass. LAUNAEA Cass angustifolium (O.Hoffm.) Roessler Co N cornuta (Hochst. ex Oliv. & Hiern) C.Jeffrey N E Ls S (Gazania angustifolia O.Hoffm.) nana (Baker) Chiov. Co N Ls S antunesii (O.Hoffm.) Roessler N rarifolia (Oliv. & Hiern) Boulos Nw Co N E Ls S W (Berkheya antunesii O.Hoffm.) rogersii (Humbert) Humbert Nw Ce gracile (O.Hoffm.) Roessler Nw Co N Ce S (Berkheya gracilis O.Hoffm.) LITOGYNE Harv. gariepina (DC.) Anderb. N Ce E S W

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 31 ASTERACEAE ASTERACEAE

(Epaltes alata (Sond.) Steetz) PASACCARDOA Kuntze (Epaltes gariepina (DC.) Steetz) grantii (Benth. & Oliv.) Kuntze Lp N jeffreyi Wild Nw LOPHOLAENA DC. procumbens (Lisowski) G.V.Pope Nw trianthema O.Hoffm.) B.L.Burtt N PAUROLEPIS S.Moore MELANTHERA Rohr filifolia (R.E.Fr.) Wild & G.V.Pope = Gutenbergia albinervia O.Hoffm. subsp. albinervia Co N E S filifolia albinervia O.Hoffm. subsp. caudata Wild Co abyssinica (Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich.) Benth. & Hook f. Nw PEGOLETTIA Cass. madagascariensis Baker = M. scandens subsp. senegalensis Cass. S madagascariensis robinsonii Wild N Ce S PENTANEMA Cass. scandens (Schumach. & Thonn.) Roberty subsp. *indicum (L.) Y.Ling E Ls S madagascariensis (Baker) Wild Lp Co N Ce S (Vicoa leptoclada (Webb) Dandy) (M. madagascariensis Baker) richardsiae Wild N PILOSELLOIDES C.Jeffrey triternata (Klatt) Wild S W hirsuta (Forssk.) C.Jeffrey = Gerbera piloselloides

MICROGLOSSA DC. PLEIOTAXIS Steetz densiflora Hook f. N angustirugosa C.Jeffrey Nw W longiradiata Wild. N antunesii O.Hoffm. W pyrifolia (Lam.) Kuntze Nw N Ce E S W argentea M.Taylor N dewevrei O.Hoffm. Co N MIKANIA Willd. (P. vernonioides S.Moore) capensis DC. N eximia O.Hoffm. subsp. eximia Nw Co N Ls S W chevalieri (C.D.Adams) W.C.Holmes & McDaniel N eximia O.Hoffm. subsp. kassneri (S.Moore) cordata (Burm f.) B.L.Rob. Nw N Ce E S W G.V.Pope N davyi S.Moore = P. rogersii MIKANIOPSIS Milne-Redh.◆ fulva Hiern Nw tanganyikensis (R.E.Fr.) Milne-Redh.◆ Distr.? latisquamea S.Moore = P. pulcherrima macrophylla Muschl. N MUSCHLERIA S.Moore oxylepis C.Jeffrey N stolzii S.Moore = Brachythrix stolzii pulcherrima Steetz Nw N Ce E (P. latisquamea S.Moore) NEOJEFFREYA Cabrera racemosa O.Hoffm. N decurrens (L.) S.Moore Co N Ce E Ls S rogersii S.Moore Nw N Ce S W (P. davyi S.Moore) NICOLASIA S.Moore rugosa O.Hoffm. Nw N Ce S W coronata Wild N vernonioides S.Moore = P. dewevrei costata (Klatt) Thell. W felicioides (Hiern) S.Moore Co N Ls W PLUCHEA Cass. nitens (O.Hoffm.) S.Moore N dioscoridis (L.) DC. N Ce Ls S pedunculata S.Moore subsp. pedunculata W PORPHYROSTEMMA Benth. ex Oliv. NIDORELLA Cass. chevalieri (O.Hoffm.) Hutch. & Dalziel W auriculata DC. Nw N Ce E S W grantii Benth. ex Oliv. N microcephala Steetz Nw N Ce E Ls S W (N. resedifolia DC. subsp. microcephala (Steetz) Wild) PSEUDOCONYZA Cuatrec. resedifolia DC. subsp. microcephala (Steetz) Wild = viscosa (Mill.) D’Arcy N E Ls N. microcephala (Blumea aurita (L.) DC.) spartioides (O.Hoffm.) Cronquist Nw N (Blumea viscosa (Mill.) V.M.Badillo) welwitschii S.Moore = Conyza welwitschii (Laggera aurita (L f.) Sch.Bip. ex C.B.Clarke)

NOLLETIA Cass. PSEUDOGONAPHALIUM Kirp. zambesiaca R.E.Fr. S W luteo-album (L.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt Nw oligandrum (DC.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt S W OSTEOSPERMUM L. (Gnaphalium oligandrum (DC.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt) monocephalum (Oliv. & Hiern) Norl. Nw N muricatum E.Mey. ex DC. S

32 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 ASTERACEAE ASTERACEAE

PTEROCAULON Elliott chandleri Ross-Craig N *decurrens (L.) S.Moore Co N Ls S cyathuloides O.Hoffm. N flexuosus O.Hoffm. ex De Wild. Nw N Ce Ls S W PTERONIA L. gazaensis Bremek. Ce Ls smutsii Hutch. N gomphrenoides O.Hoffm. N neglectus R.E.Fr. S PULICARIA Gaertn. peduncularis DC. Ls scabra (Thunb.) Druce N randii S.Moore N senegalensis DC. Ls RASTROPHYLLUM Wild & G.V.Pope suaveolens (Forssk.) DC. N pinnatipartitum Wild & G.V.Pope Nw talbotii S.Moore N E

SCHISTOSTEPHIUM Less. SPILANTHES Jacq. artemisiifolium Baker Nw N Ce E S W mauritiana (Pers.) DC. Lp Ls crataegifolium (DC.) Fenzl ex Harv. N dactyliferum Hutch. S STENOPS B.Nord. helodes B.Nord. N SCLEROCARPUS Jacq. africanus Jacq. N STOEBE L. kilimandscharica O.Hoffm. N SENECIO L. abyssinicus Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich. = Emilia abyssinicus STOMATANTHES R.M.King & H.Rob. brachycephalus R.E.Fr. = Emilia brachycephala africanus (Oliv. & Hiern) R.M.King & H.Rob. Nw N coronatus (Thunb.) Harv. N diphyllus De Wild. & Muschl. N SYNEDRELLA Gaertn. erubescens Aiton N *nodiflora Gaertn. N hockii De Wild. & Muschl. = Emilia hockii kacondensis S.Moore N TAGETES L. latifolius DC. N Ce L *erecta L. Ls (S. sceleratus Schweick.) *minuta L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W luembensis De Wild. & Muschl. Co patula L. Ls S oxyriifolius DC. N pachyrhizus O.Hoffm. N TARCHONANTHUS L. pergamentaceus Baker N Ls camphoratus L. S purpureus L. N ruwenzoriensis S.Moore N TITHONIA Desf. ex Juss. sceleratus Schweick. = S. latifolius *diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray Nw Co N E Ls strictifolius Hiern N *rotundifolia (Mill.) S.F.Blake Co Ce Ls S stuhlmannii Klatt = Solanecio cydoniifolius syringifolius O.Hoffm. N TOLPIS Adans. vitellinoides Merxm. N capensis (L.) Sch.Bip. Nw N mbalensis G.V.Pope N SIGESBECKIA L. orientalis L. N TRIDAX L. *procumbens L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W SOLANECIO (Sch.Bip.) Walp. angulatus (Vahl) C.Jeffrey Nw N Ce S W TRIPLOTAXIS Hutch. cydoniifolius (O.Hoffm.) C.Jeffrey N stellulifera (Benth.) Hutch. = Vernonia stellulifera (Senecio stuhlmannii Klatt) mannii (Hook.f.) C.Jeffrey N VERNONIA Schreb. acrocephala Klatt N SONCHUS L. adenocephala S.Moore Nw *asper (L.) Hill Co N Ls S W adoensis Sch.Bip. ex Walp. = Baccharoides adoensis lasiorhius O.Hoffm = Lactuca lasiorhiza aemulans Vatke N *oleraceus L. Co Ls S alticola G.V.Pope N schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern Co N Ls ambigua Kotschy & Peyr. Nw N Ce amblyolepis Baker N SPHAERANTHUS L. amoena S.Moore N Ce Ls S W angolensis O.Hoffm. N S amygdalina Delile Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 33 ASTERACEAE ASTERACEAE

anthelmintica (L.) Willd. = Baccharoides anthelmintica helodea Wild N aurantiaca (O.Hoffm.) N.E.Br. = Distephanus hochstetteri Sch.Bip. ex Walp. N divaricatus holstii O.Hoffm. N bainesii Oliv. & Hiern subsp. bainesii N ianthina Muschl. Nw bellinghamii S.Moore Co N Ce E S W incompta S.Moore Nw Co Lp N biafrae Oliv. & Hiern N isoetifolia Wild N brachycalyx O.Hoffm. N jelfiae S.Moore Co Lp N Ce Ls S bruceana Wild N karaguensis Oliv. & Hiern Nw N bullulata S.Moore Nw kirkii Oliv. & Hiern N Ce E S calvoana (Hook f.) Hook f. subsp. leucocalyx lafukensis S.Moore N (O.Hoffm.) C.Jeffrey Ls lampropappa O.Hoffm. N calyculata S.Moore Nw N lasiopus O.Hoffm. = Baccharoides lasiopus catumbensis Hiern Nw longipedunculata De Wild. Nw Co N Ce W cinerea (L.) Less. = Cyanthillium cinereum luembensis De Wild. & Muschl. Co N Ce colorata (Willd.) Drake subsp. lycioides Wild Nw colorata N Ce E Ls S W madefacta Wild N colorata (Willd.) Drake subsp oxyura mbalensis G.V.Pope N (O.Hoffm.) C.Jeffrey N E meiostephana C.Jeffrey Co N E Ls S W chloropappa Baker N melleri Oliv. & Hiern Co N E Ls S chthonocephala O.Hoffm. N Ce milne-redheadii Wild. Nw daphnifolia O.Hoffm. N miombicola Wild N denudata Hutch. & B.L.Burtt Nw N muelleri Wild subsp. brevicuspis G.V.Pope N dewildemaniana Muschl. Nw N mumpullensis Hiern Nw entohylea Wild. Nw mushituensis Wild N erinacea Wild = V. rhodanthoidea musofensis S.Moore Co N Ls S exsertiflora Baker Nw Co N (V. philipsoniana Lawalrée) filipendula Hiern Nw mutimushii Wild Lp gerberiformis Oliv. & Hiern Nw Co N Ce myriantha Hook f. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S glaberrima Welw. ex O.Hoffm. Nw N Ce E S W najas Wild Nw glabra (Steetz) Vatke Co N Ce E S W natalensis Sch.Bip. ex Walp. N Ce griseopapposa G.V.Pope N nestor S.Moore Co N Ce E guineensis Benth. = Baccharoides guineensis oligocephala (DC.) Sch.Bip. ex Walp. N Ls

Tithonia diversifolia (Asteraceae), a South American invasive plant in urban and peri-urban areas, on the roadside along the Solwezi–Congo DR road, Solwezi District.

34 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 ASTERACEAE BERBERIDACEAE

orchidorrhiza Welw. ex Hiern Nw WELWITSCHIELLA O.Hoffm. perrottetii Sch.Bip. ex Walp. Nw Co N Ls S W neriifolia O.Hoffm. Nw petersii Oliv. & Hiern ex Oliv. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W philipsoniana Lawalrée = V. musofensis XANTHIUM L. polysphaera Baker Co N Ce W *strumarium L. Ce poskeana Vatke & Hildebr. subsp. poskeana Nw N E Ls S W BALANITACEAE poskeana Vatke & Hildebr. subsp. samfyana (G.V.Pope) G.V.Pope Lp BALANITES Delile potamophila Klatt Nw aegyptiaca (L.) Delile Co N Ce E S praemorsa Muschl. Co N maughamii Sprague S praecox Welw. ex O.Hoffm. Nw pteropoda Oliv. N BALANOPHORACEAE purpurea Sch.Bip. ex Walp. Co N Ce E S retifolia S.Moore Lp SARCOPHYTE Sparrm. (V. venosa S.Moore) sanguinea Sparrm. subsp. sanguinea S rhodanthoidea Muschl. E Ls S (V. erinacea Wild) THONNINGIA Vahl richardsiana (Kuntze) Pic.Serm. = V. theophrastifolia sanguinea Vahl Co rigidifolia Hiern Co ringoettii De Wild. Nw BALSAMINACEAE robinsonii Wild Nw rosenii R.E.Fr. Co N Ce E Ls S W IMPATIENS L. roseoviolacea De Wild. N assurgens Baker Nw Co N Ce E schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern Co Ls brachycentra Schulze & Launert N smithiana (DC.) Less. Co N briartii De Wild. & T.Durand Nw Co N solweziensis Wild Nw cecilii N.E.Br. N steetziana Oliv. & Hiern Nw Co E Ls S W cribbii (Grey-Wilson) Grey-Wilson N stellulifera (Benth.) C.Jeffrey Nw gomphophylla Baker N (Triplotaxis stellulifera (Benth.) Hutch.) hydrogetonoides Launert N stenocephala Oliv. Co N Ce E S irvingii Hook. ex Oliv. N stenolepis Oliv. = Baccharoides anthelmintica limnophila Launert N subaphylla Baker Co N Ce S polyantha Gilg N subplumosa O.Hoffm. Nw W tinctoria A.Rich. subsp. latifolia Grey-Wilson Co N sunzuensis Wild N walleana Hook.f. N suprafastigiata Klatt Nw C N E Ls S sylvicola G.V.Pope Nw N Ce S BASELLACEAE syringifolia O. Hoffm N tanganyikensis R.E.Fr. N BASELLA L. teucrioides Welw. ex O.Hoffm. N W alba L. Nw theophrastifolia Schweinf. ex Oliv. Nw (V. richardsiana (Kuntze) Pic.Serm.) BEGONIACEAE thomsoniana Oliv. Co N Ce E S W tolypophora Mattf. N Ce BEGONIA L. tuberifera R.E.Fr. Nw Lp flava Marais N turbinella S.Moore Nw N princeae Gilg var. dentigera Irmsch. N ugandensis S.Moore Nw Co N Ce E princeae Gilg var. grossedentata Irmsch. N undulata Oliv. & Hiern Nw princeae Gilg var. princeae Nw Co N Ce E Ls upembaensis Kalanda Nw princeae Gilg var. rhodesiana Irmsch. N venosa S.Moore = V. retifolia pygmaea Irmsch. N verrucata Klatt Nw sutherlandii Hook f. subsp. latior Irmsch. N viatorum S.Moore Nw N sutherlandii Hook f. subsp. sutherlandii N violaceopapposa De Wild. subsp. nuttii G.V.Pope N wollastonii S.Moore N BERBERIDACEAE zambiana G.V.Pope N BERBERIS L. VICOA Cass. holstii Engl. N leptoclada (Webb.) Dandy = Pentanema indicum

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 35 BIGNONIACEAE BUDDLEJACEAE

BIGNONIACEAE loveridgei E.S.Martins Nw medusa (Baker) A.G.Mill. & Riedl. Nw KIGELIA DC. (Vaupelia medusa (Baker) Brand) africana (Lam.) Benth. Nw Lp N Ce E Ls S W mwinilungensis E.S.Martins Nw (K. pinnata (Jacq.) DC.) pinnata (Jacq.) DC. = K. africana EHRETIA P.Browne amoena Klotzsch E Ls MARKHAMIA Seem. ex Baill. coerulea Gürke = E. obtusifolia acuminata (Klotzsch) K.Schum. = M. zanzibarica obtusifolia Hochst. ex A.DC. Co Ce E Ls S W obtusifolia (Baker) Sprague Nw N Ce E Ls S W (E. coerulea Gürke) zanzibarica (Bojer ex DC.) K.Schum. Nw N Ce E Ls S W HELIOTROPIUM L. (M. acuminata (Klotzsch) K.Schum.) baclei DC. & A.DC. var. rostratum I.M.Johnst. Nw Lp Ls S W RHIGOZUM Burch. harareense E.S.Martins Ls brevispinosum Kuntze W indicum L. N Ce E Ls S W ovalifolium Forssk. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W STEREOSPERMUM Cham. strigosum Willd. Ls kunthianum Cham. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W subulatum (A.DC.) Vatke = H. zeylanicum supinum L. N Ls W TECOMARIA (Endl.) Spach. ovalifolium Forssk. N capensis (Thunb.) Spach. subsp. nyassae zeylanicum (Burm.f.) Lam. N E Ls S W (Oliv.) Brummitt Nw Co Lp N Ce E (H. subulatum (A.DC.) Vatke)

BOMBACACEAE see MALVACEAE LITHOSPERMUM L. afromontanum Weim. N BORAGINACEAE TRICHODESMA R.Br. COLDENIA L. ambacense Welw. subsp. hockii (De Wild.) procumbens L. N E Brummitt Nw Co N E Ls S W indicum (L.) Lehm. Ls S CORDIA L. physaloides (Fenzl) A.DC. Nw Co N E Ls S W abyssinica R.Br. = C. africana zeylanicum (Burm.) R.Br. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W africana Lam. Co N E Ls S (C. abyssinica R.Br.) VAUPELIA Brand dioica DC. & A.DC. = C. monoica medusa (Baker) Brand = Cystostemon medusa goetzei Gürke N E (C. ravae Chiov.) BRASSICACEAE (Cruciferae) kirkii Baker = C. pilosissima monoica Roxb. S RORIPPA Scop. (C. dioica DC. & A.DC.) cryptantha (A.Rich.) Robyns & Boutique Nw mukuensis Taton Co N Ce E S W humifusa (Guill. & Perr.) Hiern S *myxa L. E madagascariensis (DC.) Hara E S pilosissima Baker Ls S macrantha (Roth) Jonsell N (C. kirkii Baker) ravae Chiov. = C. goetzei SISYMBRIUM L. reticulata Roth = C. sinensis *orientale L. S sinensis Lam. Ls S (C. reticulata Roth) BUDDLEJACEAE

CYNOGLOSSUM L. BUDDLEJA L. aequinoctiale T.C.E.Fr. N *asiatica Lour. Ls coeruleum (Hochst.) DC. subsp. johnstonii *davidii Franch. Lp E (Baker) Verdc. N *madagascariensis Lam. Co E Ls lanceolatum Forssk. N Ce pulchella N.E.Br. N salviifolia (L.) Lam. N CYSTOSTEMON Balf.f. hispidissimus (S.Moore) A.G.Mill. & Riedl. subsp. GOMPHOSTIGMA Turcz. zambiensis A.G.Mill. & Riedl. Nw virgatum (L f.) Baill. Nw S

36 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 BURSERACEAE CAMPANULACEAE

NUXIA Lam. rivularis E.Wimm. = C. mazoensis congesta R.Br. ex Fresen. N scandens De Wild. = C. erecta floribunda Benth. N oppositifolia (Hochst.) Benth. Nw E Ls S GUNILLAEA Thulin emirnensis (A.DC.) Thulin N E S W BURSERACEAE rhodesica (Adamson) Thulin Co Lp S W

CANARIUM L. LIGHTFOOTIA L’Hér. schweinfurthii Engl. N abyssinica Hochst. ex A.Rich. = Wahlenbergia abyssinica annua A.DC. = Wahlenbergia annua COMMIPHORA Jacq. capitata Baker = Wahlenbergia capitata subsp. paradoxa africana (A.Rich.) Engl. var. africana Lp N E Ce S W collomioides A.DC. = Wahlenbergia collomioides (C. pilosa (Engl.) Engl.) glomerata Engl. = Wahlenbergia napiformis africana (A.Rich.) Engl. var. rubriflora napiformis A.DC. = Wahlenbergia napiformis (Engl.) Wild N perotifolia E.Wimm. = Wahlenbergia erecta (C. rubriflora Engl.) tenuiloba A.DC. = Wahlenbergia tenuiloba angolensis Engl. E S W edulis (Klotzsch) Engl. Ce E Ls S W LOBELIA L. glandulosa Schinz N anceps L f. N (C. pyracanthoides (Engl.) subsp. glandulosa (Schinz) Wild) anceps L f. var. recurvata E.Wimm. = L. fervens var. karibensis Wild Ls S recurvata madagascariensis Jacq. Lp angolensis Engl. W marlothii Engl. Lp N Ce E S (L. lythroides Diels) mollis (Oliv.) Engl. Nw N Ce E S W baumannii Engl. Nw mossambicensis (Oliv.) Engl. N Ce E S W chireensis A.Rich. S pedunculata (Kotschy & Peyr.) Engl. Lp N Ce E (L. victorialis E.Wimm.) pilosa (Engl.) Engl. = C. africana var. africana erinus L. Co N Ls W pteleifolia Engl. N (L. natalensis A.DC.) puguensis Engl. N fervens Thunb. subsp. recurvata (E.Wimm.) Thulin N pyracanthoides Engl. Nw N Ce E Ls S W (L. anceps L f. var. recurvata E.Wimm.) pyracanthoides (Engl.) subsp. glandulosa (Schinz) Wild flaccida (C.Presl.) A.DC. N = C. glandulosa (L. senegalensis A.DC.) rubriflora Engl. = C. africana var. rubriflora giberroa Hemsl. N ugogensis Engl. N Ce S (L. volkensii Engl.) heyneana Roem. & Schult. N E S DACRYODES Vahl (L. umbrosa (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Hemsl.) edulis (G.Don) Lam. N ingrata E.Wimm. = L. lasiocalycina intercedens (E.Wimm.) Thulin Co CABOMBACEAE kassneri E.Wimm. = L. lasiocalycina kirkii R.E.Fr. S BRASENIA Schreb. lasiocalycina E.Wimm. N schreberi J.F.Gmel. Lp W (L. ingrata E.Wimm.) (L. kassneri E.Wimm.) CACTACEAE livingstoniana R.E.Fr. Nw S W lythroides Diels = L. angolensis RHIPSALIS Gaertn. mildbraedii Engl. N baccifera (J.S.Mill.) Stearn subsp. mauritiana natalensis A.DC. = L. erinus (DC.) Barthlott Distr.? ovina E.Wimm. N quarreana E.Wimm. N Ce CAMPANULACEAE (incl. Lobeliaceae) senegalensis A.DC. = L. flaccida trullifolia Hemsl. subsp. minor Thulin N CYPHIA P.J.Bergius trullifolia Hemsl. subsp. pinnatifida Thulin Ce erecta De Wild. Co Lp N trullifolia Hemsl. subsp. rhodesica (R.E.Fr.) (C. scandens De Wild.) Thulin N Ce lasiandra Diels Nw Ce trullifolia Hemsl. subsp. trullifolia N (C. nyasica Baker) uliginosa E.Wimm. Lp mazoensis S.Moore N Ce Ls S umbrosa (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Hemsl. = L. heyneana (C. rivularis E.Wimm.) victorialis E.Wimm. = L. chireensis nyasica Baker = C. lasiandra volkensii Engl. = L. giberroa welwitschii Engl. & Diels Nw N E Ls

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 37 CANNABACEAE CARYOPHYLLACEAE

MONOPSIS Salisb. CAPPARIS L. stellarioides (C.Presl.) Urb. subsp. schimperiana erythrocarpos Isert N E (Urb.) Thulin N fascicularis DC. var. elaeagnoides (Gilg) DeWolf N S zeyheri (Sond.) Thulin E Ls S W sepiaria L. N tomentosa Lam. Co Lp N Ls S W WAHLENBERGIA Schrad. ex Roth abyssinica (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Thulin Co N E W CLADOSTEMON A.Braun & Vatke (Lightfootia abyssinica Hochst. ex A.Rich.) kirkii (Oliv.) Pax & Gilg N annua (A.DC.) Thulin N (Lightfootia annua A.DC.) CLEOME L. banksiana A.DC. Ls W ciliata Schumach. & Thonn. = C. rutidosperma campanuloides (Delile) Vatke W gynandra L. Nw N Ce E Ls S W capitata (Baker) Thulin subsp. mbalensis Thulin N (Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq.) capitata (Baker) Thulin subsp. paradoxa Thulin N hirta (Klotzsch) Oliv. Lp N E S W (Lightfootia capitata Baker) macrophylla (Klotzsch) Briq. var. macrophylla Ce cephalodina Thulin Nw monophylla L. Nw Co Lp N E Ls S collomioides (A.DC.) Thulin Co N Ce rubella Burch. W (Lightfootia collomioides A.DC) rutidosperma DC. Co N denticulata (Burch.) A.DC. N E Ls S (C. ciliata Schumach. & Thonn.) erecta (Roth ex Roem. & Schult.) Tuyn Co N E Ls S (Lightfootia perotifolia E.Wimm.) COURBONIA Brongn. hirsuta (Edgew.) Tuyn Nw N Ls S glauca (Klotzsch) Gilg-Ben. = Maerua glauca napiformis (A.DC.) Thulin Nw N Ce E S (Lightfootia glomerata Engl.) CRATEVA L. (Lightfootia napiformis A.DC.) adansonii DC. subsp. adansonii N paludicola Thulin Co N Ce S (C. religiosa G.Forst) ramosissima (Hemsl.) Thulin subsp. centiflora religiosa G.Forst = C. adansonii subsp. adansonii Thulin Nw N ramosissima (Hemsl.) Thulin subsp. zambiensis GYNANDROPSIS DC. Thulin Co N S gynandra (L.) Briq. = Cleome gynandra ramosissima (Hemsl.) Thulin subsp. oldenlandoides Thulin Nw MAERUA Forssk. ramosissima (Hemsl.) Thulin subsp. richardsiae aethiopica (Fenzl) Oliv. N S Thulin N angolensis DC. Nw Lp N Ls S tenuiloba (A.DC.) Thulin N Ce S W bussei (Gilg-Ben.) R.Wilczek N (Lightfootia tenuiloba A.DC.) edulis (Gilg-Ben.) DeWolf E S undulata (L f.) A.DC. S W endlichii Gilg-Ben. N upembensis Thulin N friesii Gilg-Ben. Co N Ce S virgata Engl. N glauca Chiov. N S (Courbonia glauca (Klotzsch) Gilg-Ben.) CANNABACEAE (Cannabinaceae) juncea Pax subsp. juncea N Ls S kirkii (Oliv.) F.White N E S CANNABIS L. paniculata Wild N *sativa L. Co N Ls S W parvifolia Pax S prittwitzii Gilg-Ben. S CAPPARACEAE (Capparidaceae) pubescens (Klotzsch) Gilg = M. triphylla var. pubescens triphylla A.Rich. var. pubescens (Klotzsch) BOSCIA Lam. DeWolf Co N albitrunca (Burch.) Gilg-Ben. S W (M. pubescens (Klotzsch) Gilg) angustifolia A.Rich. var. corymbosa (Gilg) DeWolf Co N E S RITCHIEA R.Br. ex G.Don (B. corymbosa Gilg) albersii Gilg Lp N cauliflora Wild Nw capparoides (Andr.) Britten N corymbosa Gilg = B. angustifolia var. corymbosa gossweileri Exell & Mendonça Nw mossambicensis Klotzsch Co N S insignis (Pax) Gilg N salicifolia Oliv. Co Lp Ce Ls S W CARYOPHYLLACEAE CADABA Forssk. kirkii Oliv. N Ls S CORRIGIOLA L. termitaria N.E.Br. S litoralis L. S W

38 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 CECROPIACEAE CELASTRACEAE

DIANTHUS L. ELAEODENDRON Jacq. angolensis Hiern ex F.N.Williams Nw buchananii (Loes.) Loes. Co N cordata (L.) Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. N matabelicum Loes. S excelsus S.S.Hooper N schlechterianum (Loes) Loes. N Ls S *zeyheri Sond. subsp. natalensis S.S.Hooper Ce (Cassine schlechteriana Loes.) transvaalense (Burtt Davy) R.H.Archer S DRYMARIA Willd. ex Schult. (Cassine transvaalensis (Burtt Davy) Codd) cordata (L) Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. N (Crocoxylon transvaalense (Burtt Davy) N.Robson)

POLLICHIA Aiton GYMNOSPORIA (Wight & Arn.) Hook.f. campestris Aiton S W buxifolioides Loes. N heterophylla (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Loes. Co N S POLYCARPAEA Lam. (Maytenus heterophylla (Eckl. & Zeyh.) N.Robson subsp. corymbosa (L.) Lam. Co N W Ls S heterophylla) eriantha Hochst. ex A.Rich. var. effusa putterlickioides Loes. N E S (Oliv. emend. Pax) Turill Co N W Ce (Maytenus putterlickioides (Loes.) Exell & Mendonça) eriantha Hochst. ex A.Rich. var. eriantha N S senegalensis (Lam.) Loes. Nw Co N E Ls W (Maytenus senegalensis (Lam.) Exell) POLYCARPON L. prostratum (Forssk.) Asch. & Schweinf. N E S W HIPPOCRATEA L. africana (Willd.) Loes. var. richardiana (Cambess.) SILENE L. N.Robson = Loeseneriella africana var. richardiana burchellii Otth. Nw N apocynoides Welw. ex Oliv. = Loeseneriella apocynoides var. guineensis STELLARIA L. buchananii Loes. = Reissantia buchananii *pallida (Dumort.) Piré N crenata (Klotzsch) K.Schum. & Loes.= Loeseneriella crenata CECROPIACEAE guineensis Hutch. & Moss = Loeseneriella apocynoides var. guineensis MYRIANTHUS P.Beauv. indica Willd. = Reissantia indica holstii Engl. N pallens Planch. ex Oliv. = Apodostigma pallens parvifolia Oliv. = Elachyptera parvifolia CELASTRACEAE (incl. Hippocrateaceae) ritschardii (R.Wilczek) N.Robson = Prionostemma delagoensis var. ritschardii APODOSTIGMA R.Wilczek volkensis Loes. = Pristimera andongensis pallens Planch. ex Oliv. Nw W (Hippocratea pallens Planch ex Oliv.) LOESENERIELLA A.C.Sm. africana (Willd.) N.Hallé. var. richardiana CAMPYLOSTEMON Welw. ex Hook.f. (Cambess.) N.Hallé Nw Co N E S angolense Oliv. Lp (Hippocratea africana (Willd.) Loes. var. richardiana (Cambess.) N.Robson) CASSINE L. apocynoides (Welw. ex Oliv.) N.Hallé ex J.Raynal var. aethiopica Thunb. = Mystroxylon aethiopicum guineensis (Hutch. & Moss) N.Hallé Lp schlechteriana Loes. = Elaeodendron schlechterianum (Hippocratea apocynoides Welw. ex Oliv.) transvaalensis (Burtt Davy) Codd = Elaeodendron (Hippocratea guineensis Hutch. & Moss) transvaalense crenata (Klotzsch) N.Hallé S (Hippocratea crenata (Klotzsch) K.Schum. & Loes.) CATHA Forssk. ex Scop. edulis (Vahl) Endl. Co N MAYTENUS Molina acuminata (L.f.) Loes. var. acuminata Nw N E CROCOXYLON Eckl. & Zeyh. buchananii (Loes.) R.Wilczek Nw Lp Ce transvaalense (Burtt Davy) N.Robson = Elaeodendron heterophylla (Eckl. & Zeyh.) N.Robson subsp. transvaalense heterophylla = Gymnosporia heterophylla putterlickioides (Loes.) Exell & Mendonça = ELACHYPTERA A.C.Sm. Gymnosporia putterlickioides parvifolia Oliv. N Ce E S W senegalensis (Lam.) Exell = Gymnosporia senegalensis (Hippocratea parvifolia Oliv.) undata (Thunb.) Blakelock Co N Ce E

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 39 CELTIDACEAE CLUSIACEAE

MYSTROXYLON Eckl. & Zeyh. CHENOPODIACEAE aethiopicum (Thunb.) Loes. Nw N Ce S W (Cassine aethiopica Thunb.) ATRIPLEX L. amboensis Schinz W PLEUROSTYLIA Wight & Arn. africana Loes. Nw Ls S CHENOPODIUM L. *album L. Ls S PRIONOSTEMMA Miers *ambrosioides L. Nw N E Ls S W delagoensis (Loes.) N.Hallé var. ritschardii *murale L. S (R.Wilczek) N.Hallé Nw *opulifolium Schrad. ex Koch & Ziz. N (Hippocratea ritschardii (R.Wilczek) N.Robson) procerum Hochst. ex Moq. N schraderianum Roem. & Schult. S PRISTIMERA Miers andongensis (Welw. ex Oliv.) N.Hallé. Lp Ce S SUAEDA Forssk. ex J.F.Gmel. (Hippocratea volkensis Loes.) cf. merxmuelleri Aellen W

REISSANTIA N.Hallé CHRYSOBALANACEAE buchananii Loes. E S W (Hippocratea buchananii Loes.) CHRYSOBALANUS L. indica (Willd.) N.Hallé N S icaco L. subsp. atacorensis (A.Chev.) F.White Nw (Hippocratea indica Willd.) HIRTELLA L. SALACIA L. bangweolensis R.E.Fr. = Magnistipula butayei subsp. bussei Loes. N W bangweolensis chlorantha Oliv. Nw eglandulosa Greenway = Magnistipula sapinii (S. chlorantha Oliv. subsp. demeusei (De Wild. & T.Durand) N.Hallé) MAGNISTIPULA Engl. chlorantha Oliv. subsp. demeusei (De Wild. & butayei De Wild. subsp. bangweolensis (R.E.Fr.) T.Durand) N.Hallé = S. chlorantha F.White Nw Co N Ce congolensis De Wild. & T.Durand Lp (Hirtella bangweolensis R.E.Fr.) elegans Welw. ex Oliv. Nw Lp sapinii De Wild. Nw W erecta (G.Don) Walp. Lp (Hirtella eglandulosa Greenway) luebbertii Loes. S pynaertii De Wild. Nw MARANTHES Blume rhodesiaca Blakelock Nw Lp N Ce floribunda (Baker) F.White Nw N Ce E (Parinari polyandra Benth. subsp. floribunda (Baker) SIMIRESTRIS N.Hallé R.A.Graham) goetzei (Loes.) N.Hallé ex R.Wilczek Distr.? goetzeniana (Engl.) Prance N (Parinari goetzeniana Engl.) CELTIDACEAE PARINARI Aubl. CELTIS L. capensis Harv. subsp. capensis Nw N Ce W africana Burm f. Nw N Ce S curatellifolia Planch. durandii Engl. = C. gomphophylla ex Benth. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W gomphophylla Baker N excelsa Sabine Nw N (C. durandii Engl.) goetzeniana Engl. = Maranthes goetzeniana polyandra Benth. subsp. floribunda (Baker) CHAETACME Planch. R.A.Graham = Maranthes floribunda aristata Planch. N Ce S CLUSIACEAE (Guttiferae, incl. Hypericaceae) TREMA Lour. guineensis (Schumach. & Thonn.) Ficalho = GARCINIA L. T. orientalis buchneri Engl. Nw Ce orientalis (L.) Blume Nw N E S huillensis Welw. ex Oliv. Nw N Ce (T. guineensis (Schumach. & Thonn.) Ficalho) livingstonei T.Anderson Co N Ce E S W kingaensis Engl. N CERATOPHYLLACEAE (G. mlanjiensis Dunkley) mlanjiensis Dunkley = G. kingaensis CERATOPHYLLUM L. pachyclada N.Robson N demersum L. var. demersum Lp Co N E Ce S punctata Oliv. Nw

40 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 COMBRETACEAE COMBRETACEAE

smeathmannii (Planch. & Triana) Oliv. Nw Co N (C. mechowianum O.Hoffm.) volkensii Engl. Co Lp Ce elaeagnoides Klotzsch Ce E S W (C. stevensonii Exell) HARUNGANA Lam. engleri Schinz = C. schumannii madagascariensis Lam. ex Poir. Nw N erythrophyllum (Burch.) Sond. N (C. glomeruliflorum Sond.) HYPERICUM L. fragrans F.Hoffm. = C. adenogonium conjungens N.Robson N ghasalense Engl. & Diels = C. adenogonium (H. milne-redheadii Gilli) gillettianum Liben N lalandii Choisy Nw N Ce S glomeruliflorum Sond. = C. erythrophyllum milne-redheadii Gilli = H. conjungens gossweileri Exell Nw Co Lp N W oligandrum Milne-Redh. Nw N hereroense Schinz Ls S W peplidifolium A.Rich. Nw N (C. transvaalense Schinz) quartinianum A.Rich. N imberbe Wawra N E Ls S W revolutum Vahl N (C. truncatum Welw. & M.A.Lawson) roeperanum Schimp. ex A.Rich. Nw kirkii M.A.Lawson S lasiocarpum Engl. & Diels S PSOROSPERMUM Spach laxiflorum Welw. ex M.A.Lawson = C. celastroides baumii Engl. Nw N S W subsp. laxiflorum febrifugum Spach Nw N E Ls S mechowianum O.Hoffm. = C. collinum subsp. elgonense mechowii Engl. Nw microphyllum Klotzsch N E Ls S (C. paniculatum Vent. subsp. microphyllum (Klotzsch) SYMPHONIA L.f. Wickens) globulifera L f. Nw molle R.Br. Nw N E Ls S W (C. splendens Engl.) COMBRETACEAE mossambicense (Klotzsch) Engl. Co N Ce E Ls S W mweroense Baker N COMBRETUM Loefl. oatesii Rolfe = C. platypetalum subsp. oatesii acutifolium Exell Nw N obovatum F.Hoffm. N Ce E Ls S adenogonium Steud. ex A.Rich. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S padoides Engl. & Diels Ls (Combretum fragrans F.Hoffm.) paniculatum Vent. subsp. microphyllum (Klotzsch) (C. ghasalense Engl. & Diels) Wickens = C. microphyllum albopunctatum Suess. S W apiculatum Sond. subsp. apiculatum N Ce E Ls S W apiculatum Sond. subsp. leutweinii (Schinz) Exell E aureonitens Engl. Lp baumii Engl. & Gilg = C. platypetalum subsp. baumii celastroides Welw. ex M.A.Lawson subsp. celastroides Co N Ls S W celastroides Welw. ex M.A.Lawson subsp. laxiflorum (Welw. ex M.A.Lawson) Exell Nw N (C. laxiflorum Welw. ex M.A.Lawson) collinum Fresen subsp. elgonense (Exell) Okafor Nw N E Ls S W

Combretum obovatum (Combretaceae), at Chinzombo A flowering shoot of Combretum obovatum bearing white Research Station, Luangwa Valley. terminal petaloid leaves.

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 41 CONNARACEAE CONVOLVULACEAE

pentagonum M.A.Lawson N (A. heterophylla Gilg) platypetalum Welw ex M.A.Lawson subsp. baumii (A. ugandensis Schellenb.) (Engl. & Gilg) Exell Nw Co ugandensis Schellenb. = A. pentagyna (C. baumii Engl. & Gilg) platypetalum Welw ex M.A.Lawson subsp. oatesii BURTTIA Baker f. & Exell (Rolfe) Exell Lp N prunoides Baker f. & Exell N (C. oatesii Rolfe) platypetalum Welw ex M.A.Lawson subsp. BYRSOCARPUS Schumach. & Thonn. platypetalum Nw N Ce S W coccineus Schumach. = Rourea coccinea platypetalum Welw ex M.A.Lawson subsp. virgatum orientalis (Baill.) Baker = Rourea orientalis (Welw ex M.A.Lawson) Exell N psidioides Welw. subsp. JAUNDEA Gilg psidioides Nw Lp N Ce E Ls S W pinnata (P.Beauv.) Schellenb. = Rourea thomsonii psidioides Welw. subsp. psilophyllum Wickens N schumannii Engl. N S W ROUREA Aubl. (C. engleri Schinz) coccinea (Thonn. ex Schumach.) Benth. N W sericeum G.Don N Ce Ls S (Byrsocarpus coccineus Schumach.) splendens Engl. = C. molle minor (Gaertn.) Alston N stevensonii Exell = C. eleagnoides (Santaloides afzelii (Planch.) Schellenb.) transvaalense Schinz = C. hereroense orientalis Baill. Nw N E Ls S W truncatum Welw. & M.A.Lawson = C. imberbe (Byrsocarpus orientalis (Baill.) Baker) zeyheri Sond. Nw N Ce E Ls S W thomsonii (Baker) Jongkind N (Jaundea pinnata (P.Beauv.) Schellenb.) MEIOSTEMON Exell & Stace tetrandrus (Exell) Exell & Stace subsp. australis SANTALOIDES Schellenb. Exell S afzelii (Planch.) Schellenb. = Rourea minor tetrandrus (Exell) Exell & Stace subsp. tetrandrus N CONVOLVULACEAE PTELEOPSIS Engl. anisoptera (Welw. ex M.A.Lawson) Engl. ASTRIPOMOEA A. Meeuse & Diels Nw N W Ls S lachnosperma (Choisy) A.Meeuse Ls S myrtifolia (M.A.Lawson) Engl. & Diels N S (Astrochlaena lachnosperma (Choisy) Hallier f.) pteleopsoides (Exell) Vollesen N malvacea (Klotzsch) A.Meeuse var. (Terminalia pteleopsoides Exell) malvacea Nw Co N Ce Ls E S malvacea (Klotzsch) A.Meeuse var. volkensii TERMINALIA L. (Dammer) Verdc. Co N Ce brachystemma Welw. ex Hiern subsp. (Astrochlaena volkensii Dammer) brachystemma Nw Co E Ls S brachystemma Welw. ex Hiern subsp. sessilifolia ASTROCHLAENA Hallier f. (R.E.Fr.) Wickens Lp lachnosperma (Choisy) Hallier f. = Astripomoea erici-rosenii R.E.Fr. Co Lp N lachnosperma griffithsiana Liben Nw volkensii Dammer = Astripomoea malvacea var. kaiserana F.Hoffm. N volkensii mollis M.A.Lawson Nw N Ls S prunioides M.A.Lawson Ce S BONAMIA Thouars pteleopsoides Exell = Pteleopsis pteleopsoides minor Hallier f. = B. spectabilis randii Baker f. Ce E S W spectabilis (Choisy) Hallier f. Co Lp N Ce Ls S W sambesiaca Engl. & Diels N (B. minor Hallier f.) sericea Burch. ex DC. N Ce E Ls S W stenostachya Engl. Nw N Ce Ls S CONVOLVULUS L. stuhlmannii Engl. N Ce E S W aschersonii Engl. = C. sagittatus var. aschersonii trichopoda Diels N E Ls S W brasiliensis L. = Ipomoea pes-caprae farinosus L. Ls CONNARACEAE (C. schweinfurthii Engl.) sagittatus Thunb. var. aschersonii (Engl.) Verdc. N S AGELAEA Sol. ex Planch. (C. aschersonii Engl.) heterophylla Gilg = A. pentagyna sagittatus Thunb. var. sagittatus Co N Ce Ls S pentagyna (Lam.) Baill. N schweinfurthii Engl. = C. farinosus

42 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 CONVOLVULACEAE CONVOLVULACEAE

CUSCUTA L. fulvicaulis (Hochst. ex Choisy) Boiss. ex Hallier f. australis R.Br. Ce S var. fulvicaulis Nw N campestris Yunck. Co Ls S fulvicaulis (Hochst. ex Choisy) Boiss. ex Hallier f. cassytoides Engelm. N var. heterocalyx (Schulze-Menz) Verdc. N kilimanjari Oliv. var. kilimanjari N glossophylla Chiov. = I. blepharophylla (C. ndorensis Schweinf.) hederifolia L. Co ndorensis Schweinf. = C. kilimanjari var. kilimanjari heterophylla R.Br. = I. polymorpha planiflora Ten. var. approximata (Bab.) Engelm. Nw N heterotricha Didr. N planiflora Ten. var. planiflora N Ls S (I. amoena Choisy) hispida (Vahl) Roem. & Schult. = I eriocarpa EVOLVULUS L. hochstetteri House Ls S alsinoides (L.) L. Nw N Ce Ls S W holubii Baker Ce E L S nummularius (L.) L. N (Turbina holubii (Baker) A.Meeuse) humidicola Verdc. N FALKIA Thunb. humefera Rendle & Britten = I. barteri var. cordifolia oblongata Bernh. ex C.Krauss Ce involucrata P.Beauv. var. involucrata Nw N Ls S involucrata P.Beauv. var. operosa (Wright) Hallier f. N HEWITTIA Wight & Arn. kentrocarpa Hochst. = I. ochracea malabarica (L.) Suresh N Ls kituiensis Vatke N Ce E S (H. scandens (Milne) Mabb.) (I. nyikensis Hallier f.) scandens (Milne) Mabb. = H. malabarica lapathifolia Hallier f. var. lapathifolia N E Ls S leucanthemum (Klotzsch) Hallier f. N Ls S W IPOMOEA L. linosepala Hallier f. subsp. alpina (Rendle) alpina Rendle = I. linosepala subsp. alpina Lejoly & Lisowski N Lp amoena Choisy = I. heterotricha (I. alpina Rendle) aquatica Forssk. Nw Co Lp N E S W mauritiana Jacq. Nw arachnoidea Choisy = I. wightii var. wightii (I. paniculata (L.) R.Br.) asarifolia (Desr.) Roem. & Schult. W milnei Verdc. N (I. repens Lam.) nyikensis Hallier f. = I. kituensis bakeri Britten N obscura (L.) Ker Gawl. Nw N Ce E S W (I. discolor Baker) ochracea (Lindl.) Sweet N barteri Baker var. cordifolia Hallier f. Nw N (I. kentrocarpa Hochst.) (I. humefera Rendle & Britten) odontosepala Baker = I. tuberculata var. odontosepala *batatas (L.) Lam. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W oenotherae (Vatke) Hallier f. Co S blepharophylla Hallier f. N Ce Ls S paniculata (L.) R.Br. = I. mauritiana (I. glossophylla Chiov.) papilio Hallier f. Ls S bolusiana Schinz Nw N S W parasitica (Kunth) G.Don W cairica (L.) Sweet Nw Lp N Ce E Ls S pes-caprae (L.) Sweet subsp. brasiliensis (L.) chloroneura Hallier f. Nw W Ooststr. N Ce chrysochaetia Hallier f. Nw N Ce (Convolvulus brasiliensis L.) (I. pharbitiformis Baker) pes-tigridis L. var. pes-tigridis Co N E S W coptica (L.) Roth ex Roem. & Schult. var. pes-tigridis L. var. strigosa (Hallier f.) Rendle Co Ce coptica N E Ls S W pharbitiformis Baker = I. chrysochaetia (I. dissecta Willd.) pileata Roxb. N E coscinosperma Hochst. ex Choisy N plebeia R.Br. subsp. africana A.Meeuse Co E Ls S W crassipes Hook. var. crassipes Verdc. Nw N Ce S polymorpha Roem. & Schult N crepidiformis Hallier f. var. microcephala (I. heterophylla R.Br.) (Hallier f.) Verdc. N prismatosyphon Welw. N crepidiformis Hallier f. var. minor Rendle N protea Britten & Rendle N decora Hochst. ex Choisy Co Ls S W purpurea (L.) Roth Co N W dichroa Hochst. ex Choisy Ls S recta De Wild. Nw Lp E discolor Baker = I. bakeri repens Lam. = I. asarifolia dissecta Willd. = I. coptica var. coptica richardsiae Verdc. Nw eriocarpa R.Br. N N Ls S riparia G.Don = I. rubens (I. hispida (Vahl) Roem. & Schult.) rubens Choisy Nw N Ce S W fanshawei Verdc. W (I. riparia G.Don) fulvicaulis (Hochst. ex Choisy) Boiss. ex Hallier f. shirambensis Baker Nw N Ce E S W var. asperifolia Hallier f. N shupangensis Baker Co

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 43 CONVOLVULACEAE CUCURBITACEAE

sinensis (Desr.) Choisy subsp. blepharosepala XENOSTEGIA D.F.Austin & Staples (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Verdc. ex A.Meeuse W tridentata (L.) D.F.Austin & Staples subsp. alatipes sinensis (Desr.) Choisy subsp. sinensis E S (Dammer) D.F.Austin & Staples N stellaris Baker = I. venosa subsp. stellaris (Merremia alatipes Dammer) stenosiphon Hallier f. Co N E (Merremia tridentata (L.) Hallier f. subsp. alatipes (Turbina stenosiphon (Hallier f.) A.Meeuse) (Dammer) Verdc.) tenuipes Verdc. N S tridentata (L.) D.F.Austin & Staples subsp. angustifolia tenuirostris Steud. & Choisy subsp. tenuirostris Co Lp (Jacq.) D.F.Austin & Staples Co Lp N Ce E tuberculata Ker Gawl. var. odontosepala (Baker) (Merremia angustifolia Jacq.) Verdc. W (Merremia tridentata (L.) Hallier f. subsp. angustifolia (I. odontosepala Baker) (Jacq.) van Ooststr.) tuberculata Ker Gawl. var. tuberculata W *turbinata Lag. N CORNACEAE venosa (Desr.) Roem. & Schult. subsp. stellaris (Baker) Verdc. S AFROCRANIA (Harms) Hutch. (I. stellaris Baker) volkensii (Harms) Hutch. N venosa (Desr.) Roem. & Schult. subsp. venosa W verbascoidea Choisy Nw N Ce E S W CRASSULACEAE vernalis R.E.Fr. Nw Co N Ce S W welwitschii Vatke ex Hallier f. Nw N E S W CRASSULA L. wightii (Wall.) Choisy var. wightii E alba Forssk. N (I. arachnoidea Choisy) expansa Dryand. subsp. fragilis (Baker) Tölken S (C. fragilis Baker var. fragilis) JACQUEMONTIA Choisy fragilis Baker var. fragilis = C. expansa subsp. fragilis tamnifolia (L.) Griseb. Ce E Ls S W pentandra (Royle ex Edgew.) Schönland N rhodesica (Merxm.) Wickens & Bywater S LEPISTEMON Blume schimperi Fisch. & C.A.Mey. subsp. schimperi N owariense (P.Beauv.) Hallier f. Nw N E vaginata Eckl. & Zeyh. Nw N Ce

MERREMIA Dennst.ex Endl. KALANCHOE Adans. alatipes Dammer = Xenostegia tridentata subsp. alatipes brachyloba Welw. ex Britten Co N angustifolia Jacq. = Xenostegia tridentata subsp. crenata (Andr.) Haw. subsp. crenata Nw N angustifolia crenata (Andr.) Haw. subsp. nyassensis R.Fern. Ls hederacea (Burm f.) Hallier f. S lanceolata (Forssk.) Pers. Co N E Ls S W pinnata (Choisy) Hallier f. N E S sexangularis N.E.Br. var. sexangularis S pterygocaulos (Choisy) Hallier f. Nw Co Lp N Ce E S W CUCURBITACEAE stellata Rendle Nw tridentata (L.) Hallier f. subsp. alatipes (Dammer) ACANTHOSICYOS Welw. ex Hook.f. Verdc. = Xenostegia tridentata subsp. alatipes naudinianus (Sond.) C.Jeffrey S W tridentata (L.) Hallier f. subsp. angustifolia (Jacq.) van Ooststr. = Xenostegia tridentata subsp. angustifolia BAMBEKEA Cogn. xanthophylla Hallier f. E bequaertii De Wild. = B. racemosa racemosa Cogn. N PARALEPISTEMON Lejoly & Lisowski (B. bequaertii De Wild.) shirensis (Oliv.) Lejoly & Lisowski C E Ls S (Turbina shirensis (Oliv.) A.Meeuse) CITRULLUS Eckl. & Zeyh. lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai N E S SEDDERA Hochst. suffruticosa (Schinz) Hallier f. var. suffruticosa S COCCINIA Wight & Arn. adoensis (A.Rich.) Cogn. Co N Ce E S W STICTOCARDIA Hallier f. baiteri (Hook f.) Keay Co beraviensis (Vatke) Hallier f. Nw Co mildbraedii Harms N

TURBINA Rafn. CORALLOCARPUS Welw. ex Hook.f. holubii (Baker) A.Meeuse = Ipomoea holubii bainesii (Hook f.) A.Meeuse W shirensis (Oliv.) A.Meeuse = Paralepistemon shirensis boehmii (Cogn.) C.Jeffrey Co N Ls S stenosiphon (Hallier f.) A.Meeuse = Ipomoea stenosiphon wildii C.Jeffrey W

44 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 CUCURBITACEAE DIPTEROCARPACEAE

CTENOLEPIS Hook.f. OREOSYCE Hook.f. cerasiformis (Stocks) Hook.f. S W africana Hook f. N W

CUCUMELLA Chiov. TELFAIRIA Hook. bryoniifolia (Merxm.) C.Jeffrey N pedata (Sims) Hook. N engleri (Gilg) C.Jeffrey Ce TROCHOMERIA Hook.f. CUCUMIS L. macrocarpa (Sond.) Hook.f. subsp. africanus L.f. N macrocarpa Co N Ce E S W anguria L. Co N Ls S W multiflora R.Fern. = T. polymorpha ficifolius A.Rich. N polymorpha (Welw.) Cogn. Nw Lp E Ls S W melo L. Ce E (T. multiflora R.Fern.) hirsutus Sond. Co N Ce E S subglabra C.Jeffrey Nw N humifructus Stent N S metuliferus E.Mey. ex Naudin N E S W ZEHNERIA Endl. myriocarpus Naudin subsp. myriocarpus N marlothii (Cogn.) R.Fern. & A.Fern. Nw Ls S W sacleuxii Paill. & Bois N minutiflora (Cogn.) C.Jeffrey Lp E zeyheri Sond. S scabra (L.f.) Sond. subsp. scabra Co N Ce thwaitesii (Schweinf.) C.Jeffrey N CUCURBITA L. *moschata (Duchesne ex Lam.) Duchesne ex Poir. E DICHAPETALACEAE

CYCLANTHEROPSIS Harms DICHAPETALUM Thouars parviflora (Cogn.) Harms S W bangii (Didr.) Engl. N (D. thonneri De Wild.) DIPLOCYCLOS (Engl.) Post & Kuntze bullockii Hauman = D. cymosum decipiens (Hook.f.) C.Jeffrey Nw N crassifolium Chodat Nw cymosum (Hook.) Engl. N EUREIANDRA Hook.f. (D. bullockii Hauman) eburnea C.Jeffrey N huedelotii (Planch. ex Oliv.) Baill. Nw fasciculata (Cogn.) C.Jeffrey Ls (D. whitei Torre) lasiandra C.Jeffrey N rhodesicum Sprague & Hutch. W leucantha C.Jeffrey N thonneri De Wild. = D. bangii whitei Torre = D. heudelotii KEDROSTIS Medik. foetidissima (Jacq.) Cogn. Ls S W TAPURA Aubl. hirtella (Naudin) Cogn. E S fischeri Engl. N leloja (J.F.Gmel.) C.Jeffrey Ls DILLENIACEAE LAGENARIA Ser. breviflora (Benth.) Roberty N Lp TETRACERA L. siceraria (Molina) Standl. Ls W alnifolia Willd. N W sphaerica (Sond.) Naudin Lp N E S masuiana De Wild. & T.Durand Lp N

LUFFA Mill. DIPSACACEAE cylindrica (L.) M.Roem. N E Ls S CEPHALARIA Schrad. ex Roem. & Schult. MOMORDICA L. goetzei Engl. S balsamina L. S W integrifolia Napper E boivinii Baill. E katangensis Napper Nw N cardiospermoides Klotzsch E Ls S W pungens Szabó Co N Ce charantia L. Lp N E S W corymbifera Hook f. E Ls S W SCABIOSA L. foetida Schumach. Nw N Ce E columbaria L. Co N Ce Ls S kirkii (Hook.f.) C.Jeffrey N S W DIPTEROCARPACEAE MUKIA Arn. maderaspatana (L.) M.Roem. Nw N E Ls S W MARQUESIA Gilg acuminata (Gilg) R.E.Fr. Nw Lp N macroura Gilg Nw Co N Ce

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 45 DROSERACEAE ERICACEAE

MONOTES A.DC. adenophyllus Gilg subsp. delevoyi (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign N adenophyllus Gilg subsp. floccosus P.A.Duvign. Lp adenophyllus Gilg subsp. homblei (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign Nw W africanus A.DC. Nw Co N E W angolensis De Wild. Nw N W autennei P.A.Duvign. Nw dasyanthus Gilg Nw W discolor R.E.Fr. var. cordatus (Hutch.) P.A.Duvign. Co N Ce discolor R.E.Fr. var. discolor Co N Ce discolor R.E.Fr. var. lanatus P.A.Duvign. Nw elegans Gilg Nw Co N engleri Gilg N glaber Sprague Ls S W katangensis (De Wild.) De Wild. Co Lp N E Ls S magnificus Gilg Lp N redheadii P.A.Duvign. Nw DROSERACEAE

ALDROVANDA L. vesiculosa L. Lp Ce Monotes sp. (Dipterocarpaceae), a tree in miombo woodland, along the Great North Road, Mkushi District. DROSERA L. affinis Welw. ex Oliv. Nw N Ce W W bequaertii Taton Nw Lp Ce (D. undabunda Hiern ex Greves) burkeana Planch. Co N Ce Ls E S quiloensis (Hiern) F.White N Ce E S W indica LN Ssenensis Klotzsch N Ce E S madagascariensis DC. Nw N Ce S W squarrosa Klotzsch N Ce E S undabunda Hiern ex Greves = D. pseudomespilus EBENACEAE subsp. undabunda virgata (Gürke) Brenan Nw N Ce S W DIOSPYROS L. whyteana (Hiern) F.White N abyssinica (Hiern) F.White subsp. xanthocarpa Gürke = D. batocana abyssinica Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W zombensis (B.L.Burtt) F.White N Ce E abyssinica (Hiern) F.White subsp. chapmaniorum F.White N EUCLEA Murray batocana Hiern Nw N Ce E Ls S W crispa (Thunb.) Gürke Nw N Ce E W (D. xanthocarpa Gürke) divinorum Hiern Nw N Ce E S W chamaethamnus Dinter ex Mildbr. W natalensis A.DC. Nw N Ce E S dawei (Hutch.) Brenan = D. natalensis racemosa Murr. subsp. schimperi (A.DC.) gabunensis Gürke N F.White Nw N Ce E S W hoyleana F.White subsp. hoyleana Nw kirkii Hiern Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W ELATINACEAE lycioides Desf. subsp. sericea (Bernh.) De Winter Nw Co Lp N E Ls S W BERGIA L. mespiliformis Hochst. ammannioides B.Heyne ex Roth S W ex A.DC. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W pentheriana Keissl. S W mweroensis F.White N (B. prostrata Schinz) natalensis (Harv.) Brenan Lp N Ce E polyantha Sond. S (D. dawei (Hutch.) Brenan) prostrata Schinz = B. pentheriana (D. nummularia Brenan) (D. nyassae Brenan) ERICACEAE nummularia Brenan = D. natalensis nyasae Brenan = D. natalensis AGARISTA D.Don ex G.Don pseudomespilus Mildbr. subsp. undabunda salicifolia G.Don Nw N Ce (Hiern ex Greves) F.White Nw W (Agauria salicifolia (Comm. ex Lam.) Hook f.)

46 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 ERYTHROXYLACEAE EUPHORBIACEAE

AGAURIA (DC.) Hook.f. fuscescens Müll.Arg. Co Lp Ce S salicifolia (Comm. ex Lam.) Hook f. = Agarista salicifolia (A. dumetorum Müll.Arg.) homblei De Wild. = A. ambigua BLAERIA L. indica L. Nw S kingaensis Engl. = Erica kingaensis manniana Müll.Arg. Nw N ornata Hochst. ex A.Rich. Nw Lp Ce E Ls S W ERICA L. paucifolia Baker & Hutch. N E benguellensis (Welw. ex Engl.) E.G.H.Oliv. var. peduncularis E.Mey. ex Meisn. N albescens (R.Ross) E.G.H.Oliv. Nw polymorpha Müll.Arg. Nw N Ce S (Philippia benguellensis (Welw. ex Engl.) Britten var. psilostachya Hochst. ex A.Rich. var. albescens R.Ross) psilostachya Nw N Ce E benguelensis (Welw. ex Engl.) E.G.H.Oliv. var. psilostachya Hochst. ex A.Rich. var. glandulosa benguelensis Hutch. N (Philippia benguelensis (Welw. ex Engl.) Britten var. segetalis Müll.Arg. E benguelensis) senensis Klotzsch = A. villicaulis hexandra (S.Moore) E.G.H.Oliv. Nw villicaulis Hochst. ex A.Rich. N (Philippia hexandra S.Moore) (A. senensis Klotzsch) kingaensis Engl. welwitschiana Müll.Arg. Lp mannii (Hook f.) Beentje subsp. mannii N wilkesiana Müll.Arg. Ls (Philippia mannii (Hook f.) Alm & Fries) mannii (Hook f.) Beentje subsp. pallidiflora (Engl.) ALCHORNEA Sw. E.G.H.Oliv. Distr.? hirtella Benth. Nw N (Philippia pallidiflora Engl.) laxiflora (Benth.) Pax & K.Hoffm. Co N Ls microdonta (C.W.Wright) E.G.H.Oliv. N occidentalis (Müll.Arg.) Pax & K.Hoffm. Nw S W (Ericinella microdonta (C.W.Wright) Alm & T.C.E.Fr.) yambuyaensis De Wild. Nw N Ce S

ERICINELLA Klotzsch ALEURITES J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. microdonta (C.W.Wright) Alm & T.C.E.Fries = Erica montana (Lour.) Wilson = Vernicia montana microdonta ANTIDESMA L. PHILIPPIA Klotzsch membranaceum Müll.Arg. Co Lp benguelensis (Welw. ex Engl.) Britten var. albescens rufescens Tul. Nw N Ce E S W R.Ross = Erica benguelensis var. albescens venosum E.Mey. ex Tul. Nw Co Lp E S benguelensis (Welw. ex Engl.) Britten var. benguelensis vogelianum Müll.Arg. Nw N Ce R.Ross = Erica benguelensis var. benguelensis hexandra S.Moore = Erica hexandra ARGOMUELLERA Pax mannii (Hook.f.) Alm & Fries = Erica mannii macrophylla Pax N pallidiflora Engl. = Erica mannii subsp. pallidiflora BRIDELIA Willd. ERYTHROXYLACEAE cathartica Bertol. f. Nw Lp N Ce E S W duvigneaudii J.Léonard Nw Lp Ce W ERYTHROXYLUM P.Browne ferruginea Benth. Nw emarginatum Thonn. Nw Co N E S W micrantha (Hochst.) Baill. Nw Lp N Ce E S W zambesiacum N.Robson N Ce S W mollis Hutch. E S

EUPHORBIACEAE CAPERONIA A.St-Hil. fistulosa Beille Lp S W ACALYPHA L. stuhlmannii Pax Nw N E S acrogyna Pax Lp Ce allenii Hutch. Co N Ce E S W CHAETOCARPUS Thwaites ambigua Pax Nw Co Lp N Ce africanus Pax Nw (A. homblei De Wild.) chirindica S.Moore Nw Co N E Ls S W CHAMAESYCE Gray ciliata Forssk. W Ls S hirta (L.) Millsp. = Euphorbia hirta clutioides Radcl.-Sm. Nw inaequilatera (Sond.) Soják var. inaequilatera = crenata Hochst. ex A.Rich. Co N Ls S Euphorbia inaequilatera var. inaequilatera dikuluwensis P.A.Duvign & de Wit Nw mossambicensis (Klotzsch & Garcke) Koutnik = dumetorum Müll.Arg. = A. fuscescens Euphorbia mossambicensis fimbriata Schumach. & Thonn. Co Ce E S prostrata (Aiton) Small = Euphorbia prostrata

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 47 EUPHORBIACEAE EUPHORBIACEAE

tettensis (Klotzsch) Koutnik = Euphorbia tettensis EUPHORBIA L. zambesiana (Benth.) Koutnik var. zambesiana = ampliphylla Pax N Euphorbia zambesiana var. zambesiana arrecta N.E.Br. N benthamii Hiern N Ce S W CHROZOPHORA Neck. ex A.Juss. bongensis Kotschy & Peyr. N plicata (Vahl) A.Juss. Nw E S W caractarum S.Carter N cooperi N.E.Br. ex A.Berger var. calidicola CLEISTANTHUS Hook.f. ex Planch. L.C.Leach E S milleri Dunkley Nw N Ce cooperi N.E.Br. ex A.Berger var. ussanguensis polystachyus Hook f.. Nw N E (N.E.Br.) L.C.Leach Lp Ce E crotonoides Boiss. subsp. crotonoides Ls S W CLUTIA L. cyathophora J.Murray Co Ls W abyssinica Jaub. & Spach var. abyssinica Nw N Ce E cyparissioides Pax Nw N Ce abyssinica Jaub. & Spach var. pedicellaris (Pax) Pax N debilispina L.C.Leach Ls angustifolia Knauf. & Pax N decidua P.R.O.Bally & L.C.Leach Co N Ce benguelensis Müll.Arg. N depauperata S.Carter var. depauperata N monticola S.Moore Nw N depauperata S.Carter var. trachycarpa (Pax) paxii Knauf. ex Pax E S.Carter N (C. phyllanthoides S.Moore) distinctissima L.C.Leach N phyllanthoides S.Moore = C. paxii eranthes R.A.Dyer & Milne-Redh. Co N swynnertonii S.Moore N erythrocephala P.R.O.Bally & Milne-Redh. Nw whytei Hutch. Co N E espinosa Pax E Ls S W eylesii Rendle S W CODIAEUM A.Juss. fanshawei L.C.Leach Lp *variegatum (L) A.Juss. Ls fortissima L.C.Leach S goetzei Pax N CROTON L. grantii Oliv. N gossweileri Hutch. W griseola Pax subsp. griseola S gratissimus Burch. N E Ls S W griseola Pax subsp. mashonica L.C.Leach E (C. zambesicus Burch.) griseola Pax subsp. zambiensis L.C.Leach Co N C leuconeurus Pax Nw N S W heterophylla L. Co Ls S longipedicellatus J.Léonard Co N S W hirta L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W macrostachyus Hochst. ex Delile N E (Chamaesyce hirta (L.) Millsp.) megalobotrys Müll.Arg. N W Ce E inaequilatera Sond. var. inaequilatera Ls S W megalocarpus Hutch. N Ls (Chamaesyce inaequilatera (Sond.) Soják var. menyharthii Pax Ce S inaequilatera ) polytrichus Pax subsp. brachystachyus indica Lam. N Ce S Radcl.-Sm. Lp S W ingens E.Mey. ex Boiss. Nw Ls E S W pseudopulchellus Pax W inundaticola L.C.Leach E scheffleri Pax N jubata L.C.Leach N sylvaticus Hochst. N luapulana L.C.Leach Lp zambesicus Burch. = C. gratissimus lupatensis N.E.Br. N E S malevola L.C.Leach S DALECHAMPIA L. matabelensis Pax Co Lp N E Ls S capensis A.Spreng. N mossambicensis (Klotzsch & Garcke) Boiss. Ls S scandens L. N (Chamaesyce mossambicensis (Klotzsch & Garcke) Koutnik) DRYPETES Vahl mwinilungensis L.C.Leach Nw gerrardii Hutch. var. gerrardii E nyikae Pax N gerrardii Hutch. var. tomentosa Radcl.-Sm. Co S oatesii Rolfe Co Ls N S W mossambicensis Hutch. Ce E Ls S papillosicapsa L.C.Leach Lp N *peplus L. Co ERYTHROCOCCA Benth. perplexa L.C.Leach var. kasamana L.C.Leach N angolensis (Müll.Arg.) Prain Nw W perplexa L.C.Leach var. perplexa N atrovirens (Pax) Prain Lp persistentifolia L.C.Leach S menyharthii (Pax) Prain Nw Ce E S platycephala Pax Nw E S polyandra (Pax & K.Hoffm.) Prain N platyrrhiza L.C.Leach Nw trichogyne (Müll.Arg.) Prain Co N E Ls S polycnemoides Boiss. N S welwitschiana (Müll.Arg.) Prain Nw Lp prostrata Aiton N E S (Chamaesyce prostrata (Aiton) Small)

48 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 EUPHORBIACEAE EUPHORBIACEAE

rubriflora N.E.Br. S MANIHOT Mill. ruficeps S.Carter Co Ce E *esculenta Crantz Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W schimperiana S.Carter var. pubescens (N.E.Br.) *glaziovii Müll.Arg. Lp E S S.Carter N schimperiana S.Carter var. schimperiana N MAPROUNEA Aubl. sereti De Wild. subsp. variantissima L.C.Leach Nw Ce africana Müll.Arg. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W speciosa L.C.Leach N (M. vaccinioides Pax) spissiflora S.Carter S W vaccinioides Pax = M. africana systyloides Pax subsp. porcaticapsa S.Carter S tetracanthoides Pax N MARGARITARIA L.f. tettensis Klotzsch N E S discoidea (Baill.) G.L.Webster Nw Co N E S (Chamaesyce tettensis (Klotzsch) Koutnik) (Phyllanthus discoides (Baill.) Müll.Arg.) tholicola L.C.Leach E thymifolia L. Co E MICROCOCCA Benth. *tirucalli L. N Ce E Ls S mercurialis (L.) Benth. Co N W torta Pax & K.Hoffm. N transvaalensis Schltr. N Ce E S W MONADENIUM Pax whellanii L.C.Leach N capitatum P.R.O.Bally N williamsonii L.C.Leach Lp discoideum P.R.O.Bally Co zambesiana Benth. var. zambesiana Co Lp Ce echinulatum Stapf N E Ls (Chamaesyce zambesiana (Benth.) Koutnik var. zambesiana) filiforme (P.R.O.Bally) S.Carter Lp friesii N.E.Br. N E Ls EXCOECARIA L. fwambense N.E.Br. N bussei (Pax) Pax N Ce E S W herbaceum Pax N hirsutum P.R.O.Bally N FLUEGGEA Willd. mafingense Hargr. N virosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) Voigt subsp. nervosum P.R.O.Bally Lp N virosa Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W orobanchoides P.R.O.Bally N (Securinega virosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) Pax & K.Hoffm.) parviflorum N.E.Br. N pedunculatum S.Carter N HYMENOCARDIA Wall. ex Lindl. pseudoracemosum P.R.O.Bally var. lorifolium var. acida Tul. var acida Nw Lp N Ls S W P.R.O.Bally N acida Tul. var. mollis (Pax) pudibundum P.R.O.Bally var. lanatum S.Carter Nw Radcl.-Sm. Nw Lp N Ce E W pudibundum P.R.O.Bally var. pudibundum Nw ulmoides Oliv. Nw Lp N NEOBOUTONIA Müll.Arg. JATROPHA L. africana (Müll.Arg.) Pax = N. mannii baumii Pax S W macrocalyx Pax N *curcas L. Nw Lp E S mannii Benth. Nw N gossypiifolia L. var. elegans (Pohl) Müll.Arg. N (N. africana (Müll.Arg.) Pax) macrophylla Pax & K.Hoffm. E melleri (Müll.Arg.) Prain Nw N multifida L. E Ls pachyrrhiza Radcl.-Sm. N S NEOHOLSTIA Rauschert prunifolia Pax Nw N E tenuifolia (Pax) Rauschert var. tenuifolia Lp schweinfurthii Pax subsp. zambica Radcl.-Sm. Ls seineri Pax var. seineri S W OLDFIELDIA Benth. & Hook. seineri Pax var. tomentella Radcl.-Sm. S dactylophylla (Welw. ex Oliv.) J.Léonard Nw Co N

MACARANGA Thouars PHYLLANTHUS L. capensis (Baill.) Benth. ex Sim N E angolensis Müll.Arg. Co S kilimandscharica Pax N arvensis Müll.Arg. Nw N schweinfurthii Pax Nw beillei Hutch. Co N caespitosus Brenan Co N MAESOBOTRYA Benth. capillaris (Schumach. & Thonn.) Radcl.-Sm. = floribunda Benth. var. hirtella (Pax) Pax & P. nummulariifolius var. capillaris K.Hoffm. Nw ceratostemon Brenan N crassinervius Radcl.-Sm. Nw MALLOTUS Lour. discoides (Baill.) Müll.Arg. = Margaritaria discoides oppositifolius (Geiseler) Müll.Arg. var. engleri Pax Nw Ls S oppositifolius Nw Ce fraternus G.L.Webster N E S

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 49 EUPHORBIACEAE EUPHORBIACEAE

friesii Hutch. Nw N Ce PSEUDAGROSTISTACHYS Pax & K.Hoffm. gillettianus J.F.Brunel ex Radcl.-Sm. S ugandensis (Hutch.) Pax & K.Hoffm. Nw glaucophyllus Sond. Nw N Ce S gossweileri Hutch. Nw PSEUDOLACHNOSTYLIS Pax graminicola Hutch. ex S.Moore N dekindtii Pax = P. maprouneifolia Pax var. dekindtii guineensis Pax = P. ovalifolius dekindtii Pax var. glabra Pax = P. maprouneifolia Pax holostylus Milne-Redh. Nw var. glabra hutchinsonianus S.Moore N maprouneifolia Pax var. dekindtii (Pax) inflatus Hutch. Nw Radcl.-Sm. Nw Co N Ce S kaessneri Hutch. var. kaessneri N (P. dekindtii Pax) kaessneri Hutch. var. polycytotrichus Radcl.-Sm. Co Lp maprouneifolia Pax var. glabra (Pax) leucanthus Pax Co N Ls S Brenan Nw E Ls S loandensis Welw. ex Müll.Arg. Nw Lp N Ls W (P. dekindtii Pax var. glabra Pax) macranthus Pax Nw maprouneifolia Pax var. maprouneifolia Co N Ce E S maderaspatensis L. N Ls S W maprouneifolia Pax var. polygyna (Pax & K.Hoffm.) martinii Radcl.-Sm. W Radcl.-Sm. N mendesii J.F.Brunel ex Radcl.-Sm. W (P. polygyna Pax & K.Hoffm.) microdendron Welw ex Müll.Arg.var. asper polygyna Pax & K.Hoffm. = P. maprouneifolia Pax var. Radcl.-Sm. Co W polygyna muellerianus (Kuntz) Exell Nw Co Lp N E Ls S niruroides Müll.Arg. N PTEROCOCCUS Hassk. nummulariifolius Poir. var. capillaris (Schumach. & africanus (Sond) Pax & .Hoffim. = Plukenetia africana Thonn.) Radcl.-Sm. Nw (P. capillaris (Schumach. & Thonn.) Radcl.-Sm.) RICINODENDRON Müll.Arg. (P. stuhlmannii Pax) rautanenii Schinz = Schinziophyton rautanenii nummulariifolius Poir. var. nummulariifolius Co Lp E Ls S W RICINUS L. (P. tanzaniensis J.F.Brunel) *communis L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W odontadenius Müll.Arg. Nw N omahakensis Dinter & Pax Ce S W SAPIUM P.Browne ovalifolius Forssk. Nw N Ce acetosella Milne-Redh. var. acetosella Nw Co (P. guineensis Pax) acetosella Milne-Redh. var. lineare J.Léonard Lp parvus Hutch. Ce cornutum Pax Nw N W parvulus Sond. var. garipensis (E.Mey ex Drége) Radcl.-Sm. S paxii Hutch. Nw N pentandrus Schumach. & Thonn N E S W polyanthus Pax Nw Lp Ls S pseudocarunculatus Radcl.-Sm. Lp N pseudoniruri Müll.Arg. Co N reticulatus Poir. var. glaber (Baill.) Müll.Arg. N reticulatus Poir. var. reticulatus Nw Lp Ce E S W retinervis Hutch. Nw N Ce E sananei J.F.Brunel N stuhlmannii Pax = P. nummulariifolius var. capillaris tanzaniensis J.F.Brunel = P. nummulariifolius var. nummulariifolius taylorianus J.F.Brunel ex Radcl.-Sm. Co N S tener Radcl.-Sm. S tenuis Radcl.-Sm. Lp N udoricola Radcl.-Sm. Nw N Ce S virgulatus Müll.Arg. Nw N W welwitschianus Müll.Arg. Lp Ce E S W xiphephorus J.F.Brunel ex Radcl.-Sm. N zambicus Radcl.-Sm. N S zornioides Radcl.-Sm. N Ls

PLUKENETIA L. africana Sond. W Euphorbia ingens on termite mound 25 km north of Lusaka. (Pterococcus africanus (Sond.) Pax & K.Hoffm.)

50 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 EUPHORBIACEAE EUPHORBIACEAE

ellipticum (Hochst.) Pax Co N Ce W kirkiana Müll.Arg. Co oblongifolium (Müll.Arg.) Pax Nw S lasiophylla Pax & K.Hoffm. N W schmitzii J.Léonard Nw Lp N Ce lukafuensis De Wild. Co Lp N micromeres Radcl.-Sm. Lp SCHINZIOPHYTON Hutch. ex Radcl.-Sm. okanyua Pax Co Lp E Ce S W rautanenii (Schinz) Radcl.-Sm. N Ce E S W petiolaris Radcl.-Sm. Co N W (Ricinodendron rautanenii Schinz) prostrata Radcl.-Sm. N rhodesiae Pax Co Ls SECURINEGA Comm. ex Juss. stipularis Radcl.-Sm. S virosa (Roxb. ex Willd.) Pax & K.Hoffm. = Flueggia virosa TRAGIELLA Pax & K.Hoffm. anomala (Prain) Pax & K.Hoffm. N SUREGADA Roxb. ex Rottler friesiana (Prain) Pax & K.Hoffm. N procera (Prain) Croizat Co UAPACA Baill. SYNADENIUM Boiss. benguellensis Müll.Arg. = U. robynsii angolense N.E.Br. Nw Lp kirkiana Müll.Arg. Nw N Ce E S W glabratum S.Carter N guineensis Müll.Arg. = U. lyssopyrena grantii Hook.f. N lyssopyrena Radcl.-Sm. Nw N S. (S. umbellatum Pax) (U. guineensis Müll.Arg.) kirkii N.E.Br. N Ce S nitida Müll.Arg. var. nitida Nw N Ce E S umbellatum Pax = S. grantii pilosa Hutch. var. petiolata P.A.Duvign. Nw Lp Ce pilosa Hutch. var. pilosa. Co N Ce THECACORIS A. Juss. robynsii De Wild. Nw N Ce E trichogyne Müll.Arg. Nw Lp (U. benguellensis Müll.Arg.) rufopilosa (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign. Nw TRAGIA L. sansibarica Pax Nw N Ce E S angolensis Müll.Arg. Co Ls S benthamii Baker N S W VERNICIA Lour. brevipes Pax Co N E S W *montana Lour. Co N E Ls descampsii De Wild. S (Aleurites montana (Lour.) Wilson)

Termitaria flora with Euphorbia ingens (Euphorbiaceae) Euphorbia ingens (Euphorbiaceae), on termite mound, 25 prominent in the miombo woodland along the Great East km north of Lusaka along Great North Road, Chibombo Road, 25 km north of Lusaka. District.

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 51 FABACEAE–CAESALPINIOIDEAE FABACEAE–CAESALPINIOIDEAE

FABACEAE (Leguminosae) CAESALPINIA L. angolensis (Welw. ex Oliv.) Herend. & Zarucchi Nw CAESALPINIOIDEAE (Mezoneuron angolense Welw. ex Oliv.) *pulcherrima (L.) Sw. Ls AFZELIA Sm. welwitschiana (Oliv.) Brenan Nw N bipindensis Harms Nw (Mezoneuron welwitschianum Oliv.) quanzensis Welw. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W CASSIA L. APHANOCALYX Oliv. abbreviata Oliv. subsp. trapnellii (J.Léonard) Wieringa N abbreviata Nw Co Lp N Co E Ls S W absus L. = Chamaecrista absus BAIKIAEA Benth. angolensis Hiern S plurijuga Harms Nw S W didymobotrya Fresen. = Senna didymobotrya falcinella Oliv. = Chamaecrista falcinella BAUHINIA L. fenarolii Mendonça & Torre = Chamaecrista fenarolii fassoglensis Schweinf. = Tylosema fassoglense katangensis (Ghesq.) Steyaert = Chamaecrista biensis *galpinii N.E.Br. Ls S mimosoides L. = Chamaecrista mimosoides macrantha Oliv. = B. petersiana subsp. macrantha obtusifolia L. = Senna obtusifolia mendoncae Torre & Hillc. Nw W occidentalis L. = Senna occidentalis petersiana Bolle subsp. macrantha (Oliv.) parva Steyaert = Chamaecrista parva Brummitt & J.H.Ross Nw Co Ce S W petersiana Bolle = Senna petersiana (B. macrantha Oliv.) quarrei (Ghesq.) Steyaert = Chamaecrista stricta petersiana Bolle subsp. siamea Lam. = Senna siamea petersiana Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W singueana Delile = Senna singueana tomentosa L. Nw N Ce E Ls S urbaniana Schinz Nw S W CHAMAECRISTA Moench. *variegata L. Co Ce Ls S absus (L.) Irwin & Barneby Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W (Cassia absus L.) BERLINIA Sol. ex Hook.f. biensis (Steyaert) Lock Nw N Ce S W craibiana Baker f. Lp N (Cassia katangensis (Ghesq.) Steyaert) giorgii De Wild. Lp N

BRACHYSTEGIA Benth. allenii Burtt Davy & Hutch. N Ce E astlei Hoyle N bakeriana Burtt Davy & Hutch. W boehmii Taub. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W bussei Harms Nw N Ce E floribunda Benth. Nw Co N Ce glaberrima R.E.Fr. Nw Lp N glaucescens Burtt Davy & Hutch. E Ls S gossweileri Burtt Davy & Hutch. Nw Co Ce S longifolia Benth. Nw Co N Ce Ls S W manga De Wild. N Ce E microphylla Harms Nw Co N michelmorei Hoyle N puberula Burtt Davy & Hutch. Nw russelliae Johnst. Lp spiciformis Benth. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W stipulata De Wild. var. velutina (De Wild.) Hoyle Nw Co N Ce E taxifolia Harms Nw Co N Ce Ls S utilis Burtt Davy & Hutch. Nw Co N Ce E Ls wangermeeana De Wild. Nw Co Lp N

BURKEA Benth. africana Hook. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W Cassia abbreviata (Fabaceae) in Acacia–Combretum woodland at the fringe of the floodplain, along the BUSSEA Harms Mfuwe–Chichele road, South Luangwa National massaiensis (Taub.) Harms N Park.

52 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 FABACEAE–CAESALPINIOIDEAE FABACEAE–CAESALPINIOIDEAE

falcinella (Oliv.) Lock N E S W DANIELLIA Benn. (Cassia falcinella Oliv.) alsteeniana P.A.Duvign N fenarolii (Mendonça & Torre) Lock (Cassia fenarolii Mendonça & Torre) DIALIUM L. gracilior (Ghesq.) Steyaert N Ls S angolense Welw. ex Oliv. Nw Co Lp N mimosoides (L.) Greene Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W engleranum Henriq. Nw S W (Cassia mimosoides L.) parva (Steyaert) Lock N ERYTHROPHLEUM Afzel. ex G.Don. (Cassia parva Steyaert) africanum (Welw. ex Benth.) stricta E.Mey Nw N Ce E Harms Nw Lp N Ce E S W (Cassia quarrei (Ghesq.) Steyaert) guineense G.Don. = E. suaveolens suaveolens (Guill. & Perr.) Brenan Nw Lp N COLOPHOSPERMUM J.Kirk ex J.Léonard (E. guineense G.Don.) mopane (J.Kirk ex Benth.) J.Léonard N Ce E Ls S W (Copaifera mopane J.Kirk ex Benth.) GLEDITSIA L. *triacanthos L. Distr.? COPAIFERA L. baumiana Harms Nw S W GUIBOURTIA Benn. mopane J.Kirk ex Benth. = Colophospermum mopane arnoldiana (De Wild. & T.Durand) J.Léonard N coleosperma (Benth.) J.Léonard Nw S W CRYPTOSEPALUM Benth. conjugata (Bolle) J.Léonard S exfoliatum De Wild. subsp. craspedoneuron P.A.Duvign & Brenan N ISOBERLINIA Craib & Stapf ex Holland exfoliatum De Wild. subsp. exfoliatum N angolensis (Welw. ex Benth.) Hoyle & exfoliatum De Wild. subsp. pseudotaxus (Baker f.) Brenan Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls W P.A.Duvign & Brenan Nw N W globiflora (Benth.) Hutch. ex Greenway = Julbernardia exfoliatum De Wild. subsp. puberulum P.A.Duvign & globiflora Brenan N paniculata (Benth.) Hutch. ex Greenway = Julbernardia exfoliatum De Wild. subsp. suffruticans (P.A.Duvign) paniculata P.A.Duvign & Brenan Nw tomentosa (Harms) Craib. & Stapf Lp N E maraviense Oliv. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls W

Mopane woodland along the Jumbe–Chikowa Mission road, Luangwa Valley.

Objects turned from Colophospermum mopane heartwood. A giraffe under Colophospermum mopane in the South Luangwa National Park.

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 53 FABACEAE–MIMOSOIDEAE FABACEAE–MIMOSOIDEAE

JULBERNARDIA Pellegr. amythethophylla Steud ex A.Rich. Nw N Ce E S W globiflora (Benth.) Troupin Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W (A. macrothyrsa Harms) (Isoberlinia globiflora (Benth.) Hutch. ex Greenway) arenaria Schinz N paniculata (Benth.) Troupin Nw Co LP N Ce W ataxacantha DC. Nw Ls N Ce E S W (Isoberlinia paniculata (Benth.) Hutch. ex Greenway) eriocarpa Brenan E erioloba E.Mey. Ce E S W MEZONEURON Desf. (A. giraffae sensu auctt. non Willd.) angolense Welw. ex Oliv. = Caesalpinia angolensis erubescens Welw. ex Oliv. Co N Ce E S W welwitschianum Oliv. = Caesalpinia welwitschiana fleckii Schinz Ce E S W galpinii Burtt Davy Nw Ce E S W MONOPETALANTHUS Harms gerrardii Benth. N Ce E Ls S richardsiae J.Léonard Lp N giraffae sensu auctt. non Willd. = A. erioloba trapnellii J.Léonard N goetzei Harms subsp. goetzei Nw N Ce E S W goetzei Harms subsp. microphylla PARKINSONIA L. Brenan Lp N Ce Ls E S *scioana (Chiov.) Brenan Ls hebeclada DC. S W hockii De Wild. Nw N Ce E PELTOPHORUM (Vogel) Benth. karroo Hayne Ce Ls S africanum Sond. Nw Co Lp N Ce S kirkii Oliv. N Ce E S W luederitzii Engl. var. luederitzii S W PILIOSTIGMA Hochst. macrothyrsa Harms = A. amythethophylla thonningii (Schumach.) mellifera (Vahl) Benth. subsp. detinens (Burch.) Milne-Redh. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W Brenan N S W montigena Brenan & Exell Nw PTEROLOBIUM R.Br. ex Wight & Arn. nigrescens Oliv. N Ce E S W stellatum (Forssk.) Brenan Co N Ce Ls S nilotica (L.) Willd. ex Delile subsp. kraussiana (Mimosa stellata Forssk.) (Benth.) Brenan N Ce E S W pentagona (Schumach.) Hook.f. Lp SENNA Mill. pilispina Pic.Serm. Nw N Ce E S W didymobotrya (Fresen.) Irwin & Barneby Co N Ls polyacantha Willd. subsp. campylacantha (Hochst. ex (Cassia didymobotrya Fresen.) A.Rich.) Brenan Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W *obtusifolia (L.) Irwin & Barneby Nw Co N Ce E S W rehmanniana Schinz S (Cassia obtusifolia L.) occidentalis (L.) Link Nw Co Lp N Ce E S W (Cassia occidentalis L.) petersiana (Bolle) Lock Co N Ce E Ls S W (Cassia petersiana Bolle) *siamea (Lam.) Irwin & Barneby Co N Ce E Ls S (Cassia siamea Lam.) singuena (Delile) Lock Nw Co N Ce E S (Cassia singueana Delile)

TAMARINDUS L. indica L. N Ce E Ls S

TESSMANNIA Harms burttii Harms Nw N

TYLOSEMA (Schweinf.) Torre & Hillc. fassoglense (Schweinf.) Torre & Hillc. Nw N Ce E Ls S W (Bauhinia fassoglensis Schweinf.) MIMOSOIDEAE

ACACIA Mill. abyssinica Hochst. ex Benth. subsp. calophylla Brenan N Ce albida Delile = Faidherbia albida A flowering shoot of Acacia karroo.

54 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 FABACEAE–MIMOSOIDEAE FABACEAE–MIMOSOIDEAE

robusta Burch. subsp. clavigera (E.Mey.) gummifera (J.F.Gmel.) C.A.Sm. N Brenan Ce E S harveyi E.Fourn. Nw E Ls S W schweinfurthii Brenan & Exell var. isembergiana (A.Rich.) E.Fourn. Co E S schweinfurthii Lp N Ce E S W *lebbeck (L.) Benth. S schweinfurthii Brenan & Exell var. sericea Brenan & leptophylla Harms Nw Exell Lp (Samanea leptophylla (Harms) Brenan & Brummitt) senegal (L.) Willd. S tanganyicensis Baker f. E Ce S seyal Delile var. fistula (Schweinf.) Oliv. Ce E Ls S versicolor Welw. ex Oliv. Nw N Ce E Ls sieberana DC. Nw Co N Ce Ls S W zimmermannii Harms S tortilis (Forssk.) Hayne subsp. spirocarpa (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Brenan N Ce E Ls S AMBLYGONOCARPUS Harms andongensis (Welw. ex Oliv.) Exell & ALBIZIA Durazz. Torre Nw Lp Ce E S W adianthifolia (Schumach.) W.Wight Co N E Ls S W (Tetrapleura andongensis Welw. ex Oliv.) altissima Hook f. Lp S (Cathormion altissimum (Hook f.) Hutch. & Dandy) CATHORMION (Benth.) Hassk. amara (Roxb.) Boivin subsp. sericocephala (Benth.) altissimum (Hook f.) Hutch. & Dandy = Albizzia Brenan Co N E Ls S W altissima anthelmintica (A.Rich.) Brongn. N E S W antunesiana Harms Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W DICHROSTACHYS (A.DC.) Wight & Arn. brevifolia Schinz Ls S cinerea (L.) Wight & Arn. subsp. africana Brenan & coriaria Welw. ex Oliv. N Brummitt Nw E Ls S W glaberrima (Schumach. & Thonn.) Benth. var. cinerea (L.) Wight & Arn. subsp. argillicola Brenan & glabrescens (Oliv.) Brenan Lp S W Brummitt S

Acacia karroo (Fabaceae), near Chinzombo Research Station, Luangwa Valley.

Acacia tortilis (Fabaceae) woodland at Chinzombo Research Station, Luangwa Valley.

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cinerea (L.) Wight & Arn. subsp. nyassana (Taub.) PAPILIONOIDEAE (Faboideae) Brenan Co N E Ls S (D. nyassana Taub.) ABRUS Adans. nyassana Taub. = D. cinerea subsp. nyassana fruticulosus Wall. ex Wight & Arn. Nw N Ce E (A. pulchellus Wall. ex Thwaites) ELEPHANTORRHIZA Benth. (A. schimperi Hochst. ex Baker) goetzei (Harms) Harms subsp. goetzei N E precatorius L. Nw N Ce E S W goetzei (Harms) Harms subsp. lata Brenan & pulchellus Wall. ex Thwaites = A. fruticulosus Brummitt S schimperi Hochst. ex Baker = A. fruticulosus

ENTADA Adans. ADENOCARPUS DC. abyssinica Steud. ex A.Rich. Nw Lp N Ls S W mannii (Hook.f.) Hook.f. N arenaria Schinz subsp. arenaria Nw N S W arenaria Schinz subsp. macrocarpa (Brenan) ADENODOLICHOS Harms J.H.Ross Nw baumii Harms Nw W bacillaris F.White var. bacillaris N exellii Torre Nw N bacillaris F.White var. plurijuga Brenan N helenae Buscal. & Muschl. N chrysostachys (Benth.) Drake Ce E S huillensis Torre var. huillensis N dolichorrhachis Brenan Lp huillensis Torre var. kawambwensis Verdc. Lp gigas (L.) Fawc. & Rendle Nw N katangensis R.Wilczek N nudiflora Brenan N punctatus (Micheli) Harms Nw Lp N Ce E S W wahlbergii Harv. N rhomboideus (O.Hoffm.) Harms Co N rupestris Verdc. N FAIDHERBIA A.Chev. albida (Delile) A.Chev. Nw N Ce E Ls S W AESCHYNOMENE L. (Acacia albida Delile) abyssinica (A.Rich.) Vatke N Ce E Ls S W afraspera J.Léonard E MIMOSA L. baumii Harms var. baumii Nw N pigra L. Lp N E Ls S W baumii Harms var. kassneri (Harms) Verdc. N stellata Forssk. = Pterolobium stellatum bracteosa Welw. ex Baker var. bracteosa Co N Ce Ls W bracteosa Welw. ex Baker var. delicatula (Baker f.) NEPTUNIA Lour. Verdc. N oleracea Lour. N E S W bracteosa Welw. ex Baker var. major Verdc. Lp cristata Vatke var. cristata Lp S W NEWTONIA Baill. cristata Vatke var. pubescens J.Léonard N aubrevillei (Pellegr.) Keay subsp. lasiantha Brenan & elaphroxylon (Guill. & Perr.) Taub. N Ce Ls S W Brummitt Nw fluitans Peter Lp N S W buchananii (Baker) G.C.C.Gilbert & fulgida Welw. ex Baker Nw Lp N Ce Ls Boutique Co Lp N glabrescens Welw. ex Baker var. glabrescens Nw Co hildebrandtii (Vatke) Torre var. hildebrandtii S glauca R.E.Fr. Nw Lp N Ce heurckeana Baker Co Lp N PARKIA R.Br. indica L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E L S W bussei Harms = P. filicoidea katangensis De Wild. subsp. sublignosa (De Wild.) filicoidea Welw. ex Oliv. Co Lp N Ce E J.Léonard Co Ls (P. bussei Harms) latericola Verdc. Nw leptophylla Harms var. leptophylla N Ce E PSEUDOPROSOPIS Harms mediocris Verdc. Nw Co S W fischeri (Taub.) Harms Lp N Ce mimosifolia Vatke N Ce E minutiflora Taub. subsp. minutiflora Ls Ce E S SAMANEA (DC.) Merr. mossoensis J.Léonard var. pubescens J.Léonard N leptophylla (Harms) Brenan & Brummitt = Albizzia multicaulis Harms N leptophylla nilotica Taub. N Ce W nyassana Taub. Nw Co Lp N Ce TETRAPLEURA Benth. nyikensis Baker N andongensis Welw. ex Oliv. = Amblygonocarpus oligophylla Harms N andongensis pararuhrofarinacea J.Léonard Nw pfundii Taub. N Ce S XYLIA Benth. pseudoglabrescens Verdc. Co N torreana Brenan S pygmaea Welw. ex Baker var. hebecarpa J.Léonard Nw N

56 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 FABACEAE–PAPILIONOIDEAE FABACEAE–PAPILIONOIDEAE

rubrofarinacea (Taub.) F.White Co N Ce BOLUSANTHUS Harms schimperi Hochst. ex A.Rich. Co N Ce E S speciosus (Bolus) Harms S W schliebenii Harms var. mossambicensis (Baker f.) Verdc. E BOLUSIA Benth. semilunaris Hutch. N Ce amboensis (Schiz) Harms Nw N Ce W solitariiflora J.Léonard N Ls (B. rhodesiana Corbishley) sparsiflora Baker N grandis B.-E. van Wyk N stellaris (Afzel. ex Baker) Roberty = Cyclocarpa stellaris resupinata Milne-Redh. N Ce stipulosa Verdc. Nw rhodesiana Corbishley = B. amboensis stolzii Harms N tenuirama Welw. ex Baker var. hebecarpa Verdc. N CAJANUS DC. tenuirama Welw. ex Baker var. tenuirama Nw Co N Ce cajan (L.) Millsp. Co E Ls trigonocarpa Taub. N Ce Ls S uniflora E.Mey. var. uniflora Co Lp E S W CANAVALIA DC. venulosa Verdc. var. grandis Verdc. N africana Dunn Nw N Ce E S venulosa Verdc. var. venulosa N (C. polystachya Schweinf.) (C. virosa (Roxb.) Wight & Arn.) ALYSICARPUS Desv. cathartica Thouars N S ovalifolius (Schumach.) J.Léonard E Ls gladiata (Jacq.) DC. Nw N E Ls rugosus (Willd.) DC. subsp. perennirufus polystachya Schweinf. = C. africana J.Léonard N Ce E Ls S virosa (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. = C. africana rugosus (Willd.) DC. subsp. reticulatus Verdc. N rugosus (Willd.) DC. subsp. rugosus Co N Ce E CENTROSEMA (DC.) Benth. vaginalis (L.) DC. var. vaginalis W *pubescens Benth. Ls zeyheri Harv. Nw Co N E S CLITORIA L. AMPHICARPAEA Elliott ex Nutt. kaessneri Harms Nw Co N Ce S africana (Hook f.) Harms Nw ternatea L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W

ANTOPETITIA A.Rich. CORDYLA Lour. abyssinica A.Rich. Lp N africana Lour. N E Ls S

ARACHIS L. CRAIBIA Harms & Dunn *hypogea L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W affinis (De Wild.) De Wild. Nw Co N Ce S brevicaudata (Vatke) Dunn subsp. baptistarum ARGYROLOBIUM Eckl. & Zeyh. (Büttner) J.B.Gillett N aequinoctiale Welw. ex Baker N S W brevicaudata (Vatke) Dunn subsp. brevicaudata N fischeri Taub. Co N brownii Dunn N friesianum Harms N grandiflora (Micheli) Harms ex Baker f. N macrophyllum Harms N rupestre (E.Mey.) Walp. N CROTALARIA L. tomentosum (Andrews) Druce Nw Co N abbreviata Baker f. Nw N (C. fulvella Merxm.) ASTRAGALUS L. abscondita Welw. ex Baker N Ce atropilosulus (Hochst.) Bunge subsp. abyssinicus aculeata De Wild. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W (Hochst.) J.B.Gillett N Ls S adamsonii Baker f. N W adenocarpoides Taub. N BAPHIA Afzel. ex Lodd. alexandri Baker f. Nw N Ce Ls S W bequaertii De Wild. Nw Co N W Ls amoena Welw. ex Baker Co N E W capparidifolia Baker subsp. bangweolensis (R.E.Fr.) anisophylla (Hiern) Welw. ex Baker Ls S Brummitt Nw Lp N Ce annua Milne-Redh. Nw Co N S W macrocalyx Harms N anthyllopsis Welw. ex Baker Co Lp N Ls S massaiensis Taub. subsp. floribunda Brummittt N alemanniana Torre Nw Co W massaiensis Taub. subsp. obovata (Schinz) arcuata Polhill N Brummitt Nw N Ce E S W argenteotomentosa R.Wilczek subsp. speciosa J.B.Gillett & Brummitt N argenteotomentosa N argenteotomentosa R.Wilczek subsp. dolosa Polhill N BOBGUNNIA J.H.Kirkbr. & Wiersema argyrolobioides Baker N Ls S madagascariensis (Desv.) J.H.Kirkbr. & Wiersema = axillaris Aiton N S Swartzia madagascariensis

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axilliflora Baker f. N florida Welw. ex Baker var. florida Nw N Ce S W (C. mokoroensis R.Wilczek) florida Welw. ex Baker var. monosperma (De Wild.) axillifloroides Baker f. ex R.Wilczek Co Lp N E S R.Wilczek N barkae Schweinf. subsp. barkae N E friesii I.Verd. Ce Ls S barnabasii Dinter ex Baker f. N E fulvella Merxm. = C. abbreviata basipeta R.Wilczek Lp N gamwelliae Baker f. Nw Co N Ce baumii Harms Nw Co N Ls germainii R.Wilczek Co S W bemba R.Wilczek N E W glauca Willd. Nw Co N Ls becquetii Baker f. ex R.Wilczek subsp. turgida glaucifolia Baker Nw Co Lp N Ls W Polhill N goetzei Harms N E bequaertii Baker f. Co Lp N E Ls S W goreensis Guill. & Perr. Nw N Ce E Ls S blanda Polhill Lp graminicola Taub. ex Baker Nw N W bongensis Baker f. N E Ls S (C. diloloensis Baker f.) bredoi R.Wilczek N W grandistipulata Harms Nw Co N Ce brevidens Benth. var. intermedia (Kotschy) hispida Schinz = C. steudneri Polhill N Ls huillensis Taub. subsp. zambesiana Polhill W (C. intermedia Kotschy) incana L. subsp. purpurascens (Lam.) Milne-Redh. N calycina Schrank Co N Ce Ls S intermedia Kotschy = C. brevidens var. intermedia campestris Polhill Nw involutifolia Polhill Nw N carsonii Baker f. Nw N Ce ionoptera Polhill Nw caudata Welw. ex Baker Co Lp N Ce E johnstonii Baker f. N cephalotes Steud. ex A.Rich. Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls S juncea L. Co E Ls S chirindae Baker f. E kambolensis Baker f. Nw N chrysochloa Baker f. ex Harms Nw (C. robynsii R.Wilczek) chrysotricha Polhill N kapiriensis De Wild. Nw N Ce Ls S cistoides Welw. ex Baker subsp. cistoides Nw kerkvoordei R.Wilczek Lp cistoides Welw. ex Baker subsp. orientalis Polhill N kipandensis Baker f. Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls cleomifolia Welw. ex Baker Nw Lp N Ce E S W kipilaensis R.Wilczek Co N Ce comosa Baker Co N Ls S W kuiririensis Baker f. Nw Ce confertiflora Polhill N kwengeensis R.Wilczek var. kwengeensis Nw cornetii Taub. & Dewèvre Nw N Ce kwengeensis R.Wilczek var. parviflora Polhill Nw creba Polhill Nw laburnifolia L. subsp. laburnifolia N E S criniramea Baker f. ex Polhill Nw lachnocarpoides Engl. Nw N E cuspidata Taub. Co N lachnophora A.Rich. Nw Co N Ce W (C. seretii De Wild.) lanceolata E.Mey. subsp. prognatha Polhill Ce E Ls S cylindrocarpa DC. Co N S W lasiocarpa Polhill N Ls W cylindrostachys Welw. ex Baker N laxiflora Baker var. acuta Polhill N decora Polhill Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W laxiflora Baker var. laxiflora Nw Co Lp N Ce S debilis Polhill Nw Co lepidissima Baker f. Nw Co N Ls S W densicephala Welw. ex Baker Co N E leptoclada Harms Nw Lp N S W (C. dumetorum Baker) limosa Polhill Nw deserticola Taub. ex Baker f. subsp. deserticola N lukafuensis De Wild. N diloloensis Baker f. = C. graminicola microcarpa Hochst. ex Benth. E Ls S W distans Benth. subsp. macaulayae microthamnus Robyns ex R.Wilczek Nw Lp N Baker f. Nw Lp E Ls S minutissima Baker f. Nw N distans Benth. subsp. macrotropis (Baker f.) miranda Milne-Redh. N Polhill Nw Ce modesta Polhill N Ce duboisii R.Wilczek subsp. mutica mokoroensis R.Wilczek = C. axillifora Polhill N Ls S morumbensis Baker f. Co E dumetorum Baker = C. densicephala natalitia Meisn. var. natalitia Co N Ce E S egregia Polhill Lp N natalitia Meisn. var. ratshuruensis De Wild. N elisabethae Baker f. Nw Co N S W nigricans Baker var nigricans Nw Lp N Ce ephemera Polhill Co nuda Polhill Ce Ls eurycalyx Polhill Lp nudiflora Polhill N filicaulis Welw. ex Baker var. filicaulis Co N Ce E nyikensis Baker N filicaulis Welw. ex Baker var. grandiflora Polhill N occidentalis Hepper Lp flavicariata Baker f. Nw S W ochroleuca G.Don. Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls S W florida Welw. ex Baker var. congolensis (Baker f.) ononoides Benth. Nw Co N Ce E Ls R.Wilczek Nw onusta Polhill N

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orthoclada Welw. ex Baker Nw N vandenbrandtii R.Wilczek N pallida Aiton var. obovata (G.Don) Polhill Co N vanmeelii R.Wilczek Nw N pallida Aiton var. pallida Co N variegata Welw. ex Baker Nw Lp N Ce Ls S W pallidicaulis Harms Nw N Ce E Ls S virgulata Klotzsch subsp. pauciflora (Baker) Polhill N parvula Welw. ex Baker Nw Co Lp N virgulata Klotzsch subsp. virgulata Lp N passerinoides Taub. N peregrina Polhill N CYCLOCARPA Afzel. ex Baker pisicarpa Welw. ex Baker Co N Ce E S stellaris Afzel. ex Baker Co S platysepala Harv. Ce E S W (Aeschynomene stellaris (Afzel. ex Baker) Roberty) podocarpa DC. E S W polysperma Kotschy ex Schweinf. S DALBERGIA L.f. polytricha Polhill Co acutifoliolata Mendonça & E.C.Sousa N praetexta Polhill Nw Lp Ce arbutifolia Baker Nw N Ce E S prittwitzii Baker f. N E boehmii Taub. Nw N Ce E S prolongata Baker Nw N E fischeri Taub. Nw N Ce E pseudodiloloensis R.Wilczek N hostilis Benth. Ce pseudotenuirama Torre Co N S W lactea Vatke N Ce E pygmaea Polhill N malangensis E.C.Sousa Nw quangensis Taub. var. malangensis (Baker f.) martinii F.White Ce N E Ls S W Polhill Nw melanoxylon Guill. & Perr. Nw N Ce E S quangensis Taub. var. quangensis Nw nitidula Baker Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls S W quarrei Baker f. var. longipes Polhill N quarrei Baker f. var. quarrei Nw Co N E DALBERGIELLA Baker f. recta Steud. ex A.Rich. Nw Co N Ce Ls nyassae Baker f. Nw Co N E Ls S W reptans Taub. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W rhodesiae Baker f. Nw N S W DECORSEA R.Vig. ringoetii Baker f. Co N Ce E schlechteri (Harms) Verdc. N Ls S robynsii R.Wilczek = C. kambolensis rogersii Baker f. Nw Co N S DESMODIUM Desv. senegalensis (Pers.) Bacle adscendens (Sw.) DC. var. robustum Schub. Nw N ex DC. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W appressipilum Schub. N seretii De Wild. = C. cuspidata barbatum (L.) Benth. var. argyreum (Welw. ex sertulifera Taub. Co Lp S Baker) Schub. Co N Ce S shirensis (Baker f.) Milne-Redh. Nw N E Ls barbatum (L.) Benth. var. dimorphum (Welw. ex simoma Polhill N Baker) Schub. Nw N Ce E S W sparsifolia Baker Nw Ce N Ls (D. dimorphum Welw. ex Baker) spartea Baker Co N Ce E barbatum (L.) Benth. var. procumbens Schub. N Ce S sphaerocarpa Perr. ex DC. subsp. cordifolium (Harms) Schindl. N sphaerocarpa N Ce S W dichotomum (Willd.) DC. E S spinosa Hochst. ex Benth. Nw Lp N Ls S W dimorphum Welw. ex Baker= D. barbatum var. stenoptera Welw. ex Baker Nw dimorphum steudneri Schweinf. Lp Ce E S distortum (Aubl.) J.F.Macbr. Ls (C. hispida Schinz) dregeanum Benth. N W streptorryncha Milne-Redh. Nw fulvescens Schub. Co subcaespitosa Polhill N gangeticum (L.) DC. Co Ce E Ls S W subcapitata De Wild. subsp. fwamboensis helenae Buscal. & Muschl. Nw Co N Ce (Baker f.) Polhill Nw N hirtum Guill. & Perr. var. delicatum (A.Rich.) subtilis Polhill N Harms Nw N sylvicola Baker Nw hirtum Guill. & Perr. var. hirtum N E S W tabularis Baker f. Nw N intortum (Mill.) Urb. Ls tenuipedicellata Baker f. Nw N ospriostreblum Chiov. Ls S tenuirama Welw. ex Baker Nw N Co procumbens (Mill.) Hitchc. N teretifolia Milne-Redh. Nw N *psilocarpum Gray E trinervia Polhill Nw ramosissimum G.Don N tristis Polhill N repandum (Vahl) DC. N Ce E S ulbrichiana Harms S salicifolium (Poir.) DC. var. umbellifera R.E.Fr. N salicifolium Nw Co N Ce E S W unicaulis Bullock N setigerum (E.Mey.) Benth. ex Harv. Nw Co Lp N S valida Baker N E stolzii Schindl. Nw N

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tanganyikense Baker Nw Co Lp N Ce E buchananii Baker f. Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls S W tortuosum (Sw.) DC. Co N Ls S burkei Harv. var. burkei N triflorum (L.) DC. Co Lp E (E. burkei Benth. var. leucanthum (Baker f.) Hauman) velutinum (Willd.) DC. Co N E Ls S burkei Benth. var. leucanthum (Baker f.) Hauman = E. burkei var. burkei DOLICHOS L. chrysadenium Taub. N africanus Brenan & R.Wilczek = Macrotyloma africanum claessensii De Wild. Co N axillaris E.Mey. = Macrotyloma axillare decumbens Hauman N brevidentatus Mackinder Nw W ellipticum Baker Lp N Ls S W cardiophyllus Harms Nw englerianum Harms Nw N Ce daltonii Webb = Macrotyloma daltonii erici-rosenii R.E.Fr. N densiflorus Welw. ex Baker = Macrotyloma densiflorum flexuosum Staner N ellipticum R.E.Fr. = Macrotyloma ellipticum kankolo Hauman subsp. kankolo Co falcatus Willd. = D. trilobus subsp. trilobus kankolo Hauman subsp. lanceolatum Verdc. N filifoliolus Verdc. Nw Lp macrostipulum Baker f. var. macrostipulum Lp glabrescens R.Wilczek Nw W mariae Verdc. N Ls gululu De Wild. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W montanum Baker f. N ichthyophone Verdc. N nutans Schinz Nw N Ce E S W kilimandscharicus Taub. Nw Co N Ce E S W parviflorum E.Mey. N linearifolius Johnston Nw W pauciflorum Klotzsch S W magnificus Verdc. Nw pentaphyllum Harms N mendoncae Torre Nw psoraleoides (Lam.) G.Don. Nw N Ce E Ls S W oliveri Schweinf. Ls pumilum Verdc. var. pumilum Nw S petiolatus R.Wilczek N Ce ramosum Baker f. Nw pseudocajanus Baker Nw N W rhodesicum R.E.Fr. N pseudocomplanatus R.Wilczek Nw rhynchosioides Baker N sericeus E.Mey. subsp. sericeus N shirense Baker f. Nw N S W simplicifolius Hook.f. Nw N tephrosioides Harms var. salicifolium Hauman Lp splendens Baker N tephrosioides Harms var. tephrosioides N subcapitatus R.Wilczek Nw ukingense Harms N trilobus L. subsp. trilobus N vanderystii (De Wild.) Hauman N (D. falcatus Willd.) verdickii De Wild. N trinervatus Baker Nw Co Ls N Ce E Ls S W youngii Baker f. N xiphophyllus Bak Nw Lp N ERYTHRINA L. DROOGMANSIA De Wild. abyssinica Lam. ex DC. Nw N Ce E Ls S W. giorgii De Wild. var. giorgii Co baumii Harms S W megalantha (Taub.) De Wild. var. megalantha excelsa Baker Co N Verdc. Nw livingstoniana Baker S pteropus (Baker) De Wild. var. axillaris Verdc. N pteropus (Baker) De Wild. var. platypus (Baker) FLEMINGIA Roxb. ex W.T.Aiton Verdc. Co N grahamiana Wight & Arn. N pteropus (Baker) De Wild. var. pteropus Co N Ce (Moghania grahamiana (Wight & Arn.) Kuntze) pteropus (Baker) De Wild. var. quarrei (De Wild.) Verdc. Nw Lw N Ce W GAMWELLIA Baker f. pteropus (Baker) De Wild. var. whytei (Schindl.) flava Baker f. = Pearsonia flava Verdc. N Ce GLEDITSIA L. DUMASIA DC. *triacanthos L. Distr.? villosa DC. Nw Co Ce S GLYCINE Willd. EMINIA Taub. wightii (Wight & Arn.) Verdc. = Neonotonia wightii antennulifera (Baker) Taub. N Ce E Ls harmsiana De Wild. Nw N HAYDONIA R.Wilczek holubii (Hemsl.) Taub. Nw Ce S W juncea (Milne-Redh.) Maréchal = Vigna juncea monophylla (Taub.) R.Wilczek = Vigna monophylla ERIOSEMA (DC.) G.Don. triphylla R.Wilczek = Vigna triphylla affine De Wild. Nw Lp N Ce S W angolense Baker f. Nw HUMULARIA P.A.Duvign. bauchiense Hutch. & Dalziel Nw N affinis (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign. Nw N

60 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 FABACEAE–PAPILIONOIDEAE FABACEAE–PAPILIONOIDEAE

apiculata (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign. Co N Ce W demissa Taub. Lp N Ce E Ls S W bequaertii (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign. var. dendroides Jacq. Nw Co Lp N E W bequaertii Nw Co N drepanocarpa Taub. Nw N bequaertii (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign. var. dyeri Britten N S purpureocoerulea (P.A.Duvign.) Verdc. Nw. N emarginella Steud. ex A.Rich. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S callensii P.A.Duvign. Nw emarginelloides J.B.Gillett Nw Co N Ce S descampsii (De Wild. & T.Durand) erythrogramma Welw. ex Baker N P.A.Duvign. Nw Co Lp N eylesiana J.B.Gillett S drepanocephala (Baker) P.A.Duvign. var. fanshawei J.B.Gillett Nw Ce S W drepanocephala Co N flavicans Baker Ls S W drepanocephala (Baker) P.A.Duvign. var. homblei fulvopilosa Brenan Nw Co Lp N E Ls S W (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign. Co Ce fuscosetosa Baker N elizabethvilleana (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign. Nw N gairdnerae Hutch. ex Baker f. N E S W kapiriensis (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign. var. kapiriensis Nw garckeana Vatke N kapiriensis (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign. var. repens glaucifolia Cronquist Nw Co N Verdc. Nw griseoides Harms W kassneri (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign. Lp hedyantha Eckl. & Zeyh. N katangensis (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign. N hewittii Baker f. Co N Ce S minima (Hutch.) P.A.Duvign. subsp. flabelliformis hilaris Eckl. & Zeyh. Nw N Ce E (P.A.Duvign.) Verdc. Nw hirsuta L. Co N Ls S W minima (Hutch.) P.A.Duvign. subsp. minima N hochstetteri Baker N pseudaeschynomene Verdc. Nw homblei Baker f. & Martin N purpureocoerulea P.A.Duvign. Nw livingstoniana J.B.Gillett Ls S rosea (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign. Co N longebarbata Engl. Nw N submarginalis Verdc. N lupatana Baker f. Ce S welwitschii (Taub.) P.A.Duvign. var. lundaensis malongensis Cronquist N (P.A.Duvign.) Verdc. Nw microcalyx Baker Nw N Ce W welwitschii (Taub.) P.A.Duvign. var. welwitschii Nw W milne-redheadii J.B.Gillett Nw wittei P.A.Duvign. Nw N mimosoides Baker Co N monantha Baker f. N Ls S INDIGOFERA L. mupensis Torre subsp. arbercornensis J.B.Gillett N antunesiana Harms Co N Ce E Ls S W nummulariifolia (L.) Livera ex Alston Lp Ls S W arrecta Hochst. ex A.Rich. N Ce E Ls S ormocarpoides Baker Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W arenophila Schinz S W paracapitata J.B.Gillett N asparagoides Taub. subsp. ephemera podocarpa Baker f. & Martin Nw Co Lp N Ce S W J.B.Gillett Nw Co N polysphaera Baker N astragalina DC. N E S W praticola Baker f. N Ls S atriceps Hook f. subsp. atriceps N E Ls praetermissa Baker f. Nw N atriceps Hook f. subsp. glandulosissima (R.E.Fr.) pulchra Willd. N J.B.Gillett N S quarrei Cronquist Nw Co N Ce W atriceps Hook f. subsp. kaessneri (Baker f.) radicifera Cronquist N J.B.Gillett Co N rhynchocarpa Welw. atriceps Hook f. subsp. rhodesica J.B.Gillett N ex Baker Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W atriceps Hook f. subsp. setosissima (Harms) richardsiae J.B.Gillett N J.B.Gillett N S W roseo-caerulea Baker f. N bangweolensis R.E.Fr. var. bangweolensis Nw Lp N schimperi Jaub. & Spach. N S baumiana Harms W secundiflora Poir. Nw N biglandulosa J.B.Gillett N setiflora Baker Nw N Ce E Ls S brachynema J.B.Gillett Ls smutsii J.B.Gillett N brevifilamenta J.B.Gillett N spathulata Gillett N E butayei De Wild. N spicata Forssk. Nw Co N E Ls W capitata Kotschy N W strobilifera (Hochst.) Hochst. ex Baker subsp. charlieriana Schinz S strobilifera N E Ls colutea (Burm f.) Merr. var. colutea N subargentea De Wild. Nw N Ce E colutea (Burm f.) Merr. var. linearis subcorymbosa Baker Nw N Ce E S W Baker f. Co N E Ls S W subulifera Welw. ex Baker Nw N Ce congesta Welw. ex Baker Nw Co N suffruticosa Mill. N S daleoides Benth. ex Harv. Co N S sutherlandioides Welw. dasyantha Baker f. N ex Baker Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 61 FABACEAE–PAPILIONOIDEAE FABACEAE–PAPILIONOIDEAE

tenuis Milne-Redh. subsp. major J.B.Gillett N nelsii = Philenoptera nelsii subsp. nelsii tenuis Milne-Redh. subsp. tenuis Lp N violaceus (Klotzsch) Oliv. = Philenoptera violacea tinctoria L. Ce N E Ls S trachyphylla Benth. ex Oliv. N Ce LOTONONIS (DC.) Eckl. & Zeyh. trita L f. subsp. scabra (Roth.) deKort & G.Thijsse N angolensis Welw. ex Baker Nw N S trita L f. subsp. subulata (Vahl ex Poir.) Ali N listii Polhill Co N Ce S vicioides Jaub. & Spach. Ce Ls S stipulosa Baker f. S viscidissima Baker Co N welwitschii Baker N E LOTUS L. arabicus L. S KOTSCHYA Endl. (L. mossamedensis Welw. ex Baker) aeschynomenoides (Welw. ex Baker) de Wit & discolor E.Mey. subsp. discolor N P.A.Duvign. Co N Ce (L. tigrensis Baker) africana Endl. var. africana Lp N goetzei Harms N africana Endl. var. bequaertii (De Wild.) Verdc. N mossamedensis Welw. ex Baker = L. arabicus africana Endl. var. latifoliola Verdc. N tigrensis Baker = L. discolor subsp. discolor africana Endl. var. ringoetii (De Wild.) de Wit & P.A.Duvign. Co N MACROTYLOMA (Wight & Arn.) Verdc. bullockii Verdc. Lp africanum (R.Wilczek) capitulifera (Baker) de Wit & P.A.Duvign. Co N S Verdc. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W carsonii (Baker) de Wit & P.A.Duvign. subsp. (Dolichos africanus Brenan & R.Wilczek) carsonii Nw Lp N axillare (E.Mey) Verdc. Nw N coalescens de Wit & P.A.Duvign. Nw Ce (Dolichos axillaris E.Mey) eurycalyx (Harms) de Wit & P.A.Duvign subsp. biflorum (Schumach. & Thonn.) Hepper var. venulosa Verdc. N biflorum Lp imbricata Verdc. Nw Co Lp N daltonii (Webb) Verdc. N longiloba Verdc. N (Dolichos daltonii Webb) prittwitzii (Harms) Verdc. var. parviflora densiflorum (Baker) Verdc. Nw Co Lp N Ce E S W Verdc. Co Lp (Dolichos densiflorus Welw. ex Baker) prittwitzii (Harms) Verdc. var. prittwitzii N dewildemanianum (R.Wilczek) Verdc. N recurvifolia (Taub.) F.White subsp. recurvifolia N ellipticum (R.E.Fr.) Verdc. Nw Co N Ce W speciosa (Hutch.) Hepper N (Dolichos ellipticum R.E.Fr.) strigosa (Benth.) de Wit & P.A.Duvign. Nw Co N Ls S fimbriatum (Harms) Verdc. Nw strobilantha (Welw. ex Baker) de Wit & hockii (De Wild.) Verdc. Nw S P.A.Duvign. Nw Co N Ls S W maranguense (Taub.) Verdc. N suberifera Verdc. Nw oliganthum (Brenan) Verdc. Co N thymodora (Baker f.) Wild subsp. septentrionalis prostratum Verdc. E Verdc. N rupestre (Welw. ex Baker) Verdc. Nw uguensis (Taub.) F.White N stipulosum (Baker) Verdc. N S tenuiflorum (Micheli) Verdc. N LABLAB Adans. uniflorum (Lam.) Verdc. Nw purpureus (L.) Sweet Nw Co N E Ls S MICROCHARIS Benth.◆ LEPTODERRIS Dunn angolensis Baker◆ Distr.? goetzei (Harms) Dunn Nw spathulata (J.B.Gillett) Schrire◆ Distr.? nobilis (Welw. ex Baker) Dunn Nw N W MILLETTIA Wight & Arn. LESSERTIA DC. bequaertii De Wild. N emarginata Schinz = L. benguellensis eetveldeana (Micheli) Hauman N Ce S benguellensis Baker W (L. emarginata Schinz) MOGHANIA J.St.-Hil. grahamiana (Wight & Arn.) Kuntze = Flemingia LONCHOCARPUS Kunth. grahamiana bussei Harms = Philenoptera bussei capassa Rolfe = Philenoptera violacea MUCUNA Adans. eriocalyx Harms = Philenoptera eriocalyx coriacea Baker E nelsii (Schinz) Schinz ex Heering & Grimme subsp. glabrialata (Hauman) Verdc. Nw N Ce katangensis (De Wild.) Mendonça & E.C.Sousa = poggei Taub. Nw N Ce E W Philenoptera nelsii subsp. katangensis pruriens (L.) DC. N Ce E Ls S W nelsii (Schinz) Schinz ex Heering & Grimme subsp. stans Welw. ex Baker Nw N Ce E

62 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 FABACEAE–PAPILIONOIDEAE FABACEAE–PAPILIONOIDEAE

MUNDULEA (DC.) Benth. PHYSOSTIGMA Balf. sericea (Willd.) A.Chev. N Ce E Ls S W mesoponticum Taub. N Ce E Ls

NEONOTONIA J.A.Lackey PSEUDARTHRIA Wight & Arn. wightii (Wight & Arn.) hookeri Wight & Arn. var. hookeri Nw Co N Ls S J.A.Lackey Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W (Glycine wightii (Wight & Arn.) Verdc.) PSEUDOERIOSEMA Hauman andongense (Baker) Hauman Nw Ce S NEORAUTANENIA Schinz borianii (Schweinf.) Hauman subsp. borianii N Ls mitis (A.Rich.) Verdc. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W (Rhynchosia borianii Schweinf.) homblei (De Wild.) Hauman Nw OPHRESTIA H.M.L.Forbes breviracemosa Verdc. Nw PSOPHOCARPUS DC. radicosa (A.Rich.) Verdc. var. schliebenii lancifolius Harms N (Harms) Verdc. N Ls S lukafuensis (De Wild.) R.Wilczek Co S unicostata (F.J.Herm.) Verdc. N scandens Verdc. Ce

ORMOCARPUM P.Beauv. PTEROCARPUS Jacq. bibracteatum (A.Rich.) Baker = O. kirkii angolensis DC. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W kirkii S.Moore N Ls S brenanii Barbosa & Torre Ce E S W (O. bibracteatum (A.Rich.) Baker) chrysothrix Taub. = P. tinctorius pubescens (Hochst.) Cufod. Ls S lucens Lepr. subsp. antunesii (Taub.) Rojo Ce S W sennoides (Willd.) DC. subsp. hispidum (Willd.) rotundifolius (Sond.) Druce N Ce E S W Brenan & J.Léonard Nw Co tinctorius Welw. Nw N E trichocarpum (Taub.) Engl. N (P. chrysothrix Taub.)

OSTRYODERRIS Dunn REQUIENIA DC. stuhlmannii (Taub.) Harms = Xeroderris stuhlmanii sphaerosperma DC. W

OTHOLOBIUM C.H.Stirt. RHYNCHOSIA Lour. foliosum (Oliv.) C.H.Stirt. subsp. foliosum N borianii Schweinf. = Pseodoeriosema borianii subsp. borianii PEARSONIA Dummer buchananii Harms E flava (Baker f.) Polhill N caribaea (Jacq.) DC. Nw S W (Gamwellia flava Baker f.) castroi Baker f. N clivorum S.Moore N PERICOPSIS Thwaites densiflora (Roth) DC. Ce S angolensis (Baker) divaricata Baker N Meeuwen Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W goetzei Harms Nw Co N heterophylla Hauman Nw Ce E PHASEOLUS L. hirta (Andrews) Meikle & Verdc. Nw N Ce E Ls S *lunatus L. E holosericea Schinz W *vulgaris L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W insignis (O.Hoffm.) R.E.Fr. Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls S W luteola (Hiern) K.Schum. Co N E S PHILENOPTERA Fenzl ex A.Rich. macrantha Harms N bussei (Harms) Schrire Ce E S minima (L.) DC. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W (Lonchocarpus bussei Harms) monophylla Schltr. N E Ls eriocalyx (Harms) Schrire N nyasica Baker Co N Ce E S (Lonchocarpus eriocalyx Harms) nyikensis Baker N nelsii (Schinz) Schrire subsp. katangensis poggei (Taub.) Harms Nw N Ce E S (De Wild.) Schrire Nw N procurrens (Hiern) Schumach. subsp. floribunda (Lonchocarpus nelsii (Schinz) Schinz ex Heering & (Baker) Verdc. Nw Co N Ce Ls S Grimme subsp. katangensis (De Wild.) Mendonça & pseudoteramnoides Hauman N E.C.Sousa) resinosa (A.Rich.) Baker Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W nelsii (Schinz) Heering & Grimme subsp. nelsii S W stipitata Verdc. S W (Lonchocarpus nelsii (Schinz) Schinz ex Heering & sublobata (Schumach.) Meikle N Ce E W Grimme subsp. nelsii) totta (Thunb.) DC. S W violacea (Klotzsch) Shrire Nw N Ce E Ls S W viscosa (Roth) DC. var. viscosa N (Lonchocarpus capassa Rolfe) wildii Verdc. S (Lonchocarpus violaceus (Klotzsch) Oliv.)

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 63 Pterocarpus angolensis (Fabaceae), a natural stand in a Pterocarpus angolensis fruits. residential area, Siavonga Town.

Bundles of Rhynchosia insignis (Fabaceae) roots—used in the preparation of munkoyo beverage— and bags of charcoal, all harvested from the miombo woodland, displayed along the Great East Road in the Chnyunyu area.

64 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 FABACEAE–PAPILIONOIDEAE FABACEAE–PAPILIONOIDEAE

RHYNCHOTROPIS Harms lepida Baker f. Nw N E S marginata (N.E.Br.) J.B.Gillett E Ls S linearis (Willd.) Pers. Co N Ce S poggei (Taub.) Harms N E longipes Meisn. subsp. longipes Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W ROBYNSIOPHYTON R.Wilczek lupinifolia DC. N S W vanderystii R.Wilczek N malvina Brummitt N micrantha J.B.Gillett N ROTHIA Pers. nana Schweinf. Co hirsuta (Guill. & Perr.) Baker Co N Ce noctiflora Bojer ex Baker S paniculata Baker Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W SESBANIA Adans. pseudolongipes Baker f. Ls bispinosa (Jacq.) W.Wight N pumila (Lam.) Pers. N cinerascens Welw. ex Baker Co N Ce S punctata J.B.Gillett N coerulescens Harms Nw Co N W purpurea (L.) Pers. subsp. leptostachya (DC.) goetzei Harms N Brummitt Nw N greenwayii J.B.Gillett N purpurea (L.) Pers. subsp. purpurea N Ls S macrantha E.Phillips & Hutch. N Ce S radicans Baker Co N Ls S W microphylla E.Phillips & Hutch. Nw N Ce S W reptans Baker N Ls S mossambicensis Klotzsch S rhodesica Baker f. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W rogersii E.Phillips & Hutch. N S richardsiae J.B.Gillett subsp. erucifera Brummitt N sesban (L.) Merr. subsp. sesban var. nubica Chiov. N richardsiae J.B.Gillett subsp. richardsiae N sesban (L.) Merr. subsp. sesban var. ringoetii Baker f. Nw N S sesban Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W robinsoniana Brummitt Ce stormsii De Wild. var. pilosa Brummitt N SMITHIA Aiton vogelii Hook.f. Co N Ce E elliotii Baker f. Nw. N Ce zoutpansbergensis Bremek. Ls

SPHENOSTYLIS E.Mey. TERAMNUS P.Browne briartii (De Wild.) Baker f. N labialis (L.f.) Spreng. subsp. arabicus Verdc. N marginata E.Mey. subsp. erecta (Baker f.) micans (Baker) Baker f. N Verdc. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W repens (Taub.) Baker f. Nw Ls stenocarpa (A.Rich.) Harms Nw N uncinatus (L.) Sw. N

STYLOSANTHES Sw. TRIFOLIUM L. fruticosa (Retz.) Alston Co N Ls S W polystachyum Fresen. var. psoraleoides Welw. (S. mucronata Willd.) ex Hiern Co mucronata Willd. = S. fruticosa rueppellianum Fresen. S simense Fresen. N SWARTZIA Schreb. usambarense Taub. Co N Ce madagascariensis Desv. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W (Bobgunnia madagascariensis (Desv.) J.H.Kirkbr. & TRIGONELLA L. Wiersema) *laciniata L. S

TEPHROSIA Pers. URARIA Desv. acaciaefolia Baker Ls S picta (Jacq.) DC. N aequilata Baker subsp. aequilata N Ce W aurantica Harms N VICIA L. bracteolata Guill. & Perr. N malosala (Baker) Baker f. = V. paucifolia subsp. caerulea Baker f. Nw malosana cephalantha Welw. ex Baker Nw Co Lp N Ce S W paucifolia Baker subsp. malosana (Baker) Verdc. Co N dasyphylla Welw. ex Baker Nw Co N Ce (V. malosala (Baker) Baker f.) decora Welw. ex Baker Nw N Ce Ls W (V. paucifolia Baker var. malosala (Baker) Brenan) elata Deflers Nw N Ls paucifolia Baker var. malosala (Baker) Brenan = euprepes Brummitt E V. paucifolia subsp. malosana heckmanniana Harms Nw Co N Ce E S W hockii De Wild. Nw N VIGNA Savi. interrupta Engl. N antunesii Harms Co N Ls S kasikiensis Baker f. Co N comosa Baker N kindu De Wild. N fischeri Harms N

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 65 FABACEAE–PAPILIONOIDEAE GENTIANACEAE

frutescens A.Rich. subsp. FLACOURTIACEAE see APHLOIACEAE, frutescens Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W ACHARIACEAE and SALICACEAE gracilis (Guill. & Perr.) Hook.f. N haumaniana R.Wilczek Nw N GELSEMIACEAE heterophylla A.Rich. N juncea Milne-Redh. Nw N MOSTUEA Didr. (Haydonia juncea (Milne-Redh.) Maréchal) brunonis Didr. var. brunonis N kirkii (Baker) J.B.Gillett N luteola (Jacq.) Benth. N GENTIANACEAE longissima Hutch. N macrorhyncha (Harms) Milne-Redh. N ANTHOCLEISTA Afzel. ex R.Br. monophylla Taub. N Ce E S liebrechtsiana De Wild. & T.Durand Nw S (Haydonia monophylla (Taub.) R.Wilczek) schweinfurthii Gilg Co Lp multinervis Hutch. Nw N vogelii Planch. Nw nuda N.E.Br. Nw Co N S W oblongifolia A.Rich. var. oblongifolia N CANSCORA Lam. oblongifolia A.Rich. var. parvifolia (Baker) Verdc. N diffusa (Vahl) R.Br. Co E S parkeri Baker subsp. maranguensis (Taub.) Verdc. N kirkii N.E.Br. S phoenix Brummitt Co S platyloba Hiern Lp N E CHIRONIA L. procera Welw. ex Hiern Nw elgonensis Bullock N pygmaea R.E.Fr. Nw Co N flexuosa Baker Co N Ls racemosa (G.Don) Hutch. Lp laxiflora Baker N radiata (L.) R.Wiczek var. sublobata (Roxb.) Verdc. N (C. rubrocoerulea Gilg) radicans Welw. ex Baker Co N E palustris Burch. subsp. transvaalensis (Gilg) reticulata Hook f. N Ls W I.Verd. Co Lp N Ce Ls S W richardsiae Verdc. N (C. transvaalensis Gilg) *subterranea (L.) Verdc. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W rubrocoerulea Gilg = C. laxiflora (Voandzeia subterranea (L.) DC.) transvaalensis Gilg = C. palustris subsp. transvaalensis triphylla (R.Wilczek) Verdc. Lp N (Haydonia triphylla R.Wilczek) CONGOLANTHUS A.Raynal *unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. longidens (N.E.Br.) A.Raynal Nw unguiculata Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W vexillata (L.) A.Rich. Co N E Ls W ENICOSTEMA Blume wittei Baker f. N axillare (Lam.) A.Raynal subsp. axillare S

VOANDZEIA Thouars EXACUM L. subterranea (L.) DC. = Vigna subterranea oldenlandioides (S.Moore) Klack. E S W

XANTHOCERCIS Baill. FAROA Welw. zambesiaca (Baker) Drumaz-le-Grand Ls S acaulis R.E.Fr. Co N Ce affinis De Wild. Co Lp E XERODERRIS Roberty alata P.Taylor N stuhlmannii (Taub.) Mendonça & amara Gilg ex Baker N E.C.Sousa N Ce E Ls S axillaris Baker Co N (Ostryoderris stuhlmannii (Taub.) Harms) corniculata P.Taylor N duvigneaudii Lambinon Nw S ZORNIA J.F.Gmel. fanshawei P.Taylor Co apiculata Milne-Redh. Ls S hutchinsonii P.Taylor Ce (Z. diphylla Hutch. & Druce) involucrata (Klotzsch) Knobl. N diphylla Hutch. & Druce = Z. apiculata minutiflora P.Taylor N glochidiata DC. Co N E Ls S W pusila Baker Co Ce W milneana Mohlenbr. Ce S W richardsiae P.Taylor N pratensis Milne-Redh. subsp. barbata salutaris Welw. Nw Lp N Ls W J.Léonard & Milne-Redh. Co N pratensis Milne-Redh. subsp. pratensis E PYCHNOSPHAERA Gilg setosa Baker f. subsp. obovata (Baker f.) buchananii (Baker) N.E.Br. Nw N Ls J.Léonard & Milne-Redh. N setosa Baker f. subsp. setosa Nw N E

66 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 GERANIACEAE ICACINACEAE

SCHINZIELLA Gilg GISEKIACEAE tetragona (Schinz) Gilg N GISEKIA L. SEBAEA Sol. ex R.Br. africana (Lour.) Kuntze Ce S W africana Paiva & Nogueira Lp pharnacioides L. var. pharnacioides N Ce S W alata Paiva & Nogueira Lp (G. rubella Moq.) baumiana (Gilg) Boutique Nw N rubella Moq. = G. pharnacioides. var. pharnacioides brachyphylla Griseb. Nw N Ce (S. multinodis N.E.Br.) HALORAGACEAE clavata Paiva & Nogueira N caudata Paiva & Nogueira N LAUREMBERGIA P.J.Bergius fernandesiana Paiva & Nogueira Nw repens P.J.Bergius subsp. brachypoda (Hiern) gracilis (Welw.) Paiva & Nogueira Co N Oberm. Nw N Ce S W grandis (E.Mey) Steud. N E Ls (L. tetrandra (Schott) Kanitz subsp. brachypoda (Hiern) junodii Schinz N A.Raynal) microphylla (Edgew.) Knobl. Ls S tetrandra (Schott) Kanitz subsp. brachypoda (Hiern) minuta Paiva & Nogueira Nw N Ce S A.Raynal = L. repens subsp. brachypoda multinodis N.E.Br. = S. brachyphylla pentandra E.Mey var. burchellii (Gilg) Marais Ls S MYRIOPHYLLUM L. perpusilla Paiva & Nogueira Nw W spicatum L. N S platyptera (Baker) Boutique N S pumila (Baker) Schinz Nw N HAMAMELIDACEAE teuszii (Schinz) P.Taylor N Ce S TRICHOCLADUS Pers. SWERTIA L. ellipticus Eckl. & Zeyh. subsp. malosanus (Baker) eminii Engl. N Verdc. Co Ce fwambensis N.E.Br. N intermixta A.Rich. N HERNANDIACEAE quartiniana A.Rich. Nw N welwitschii Engl. Nw N E GYROCARPUS Jacq. americanus Jacq. subsp. africanus Kubitzki N E S GERANIACEAE HUGONIACEAE see LINACEAE GERANIUM L. arabicum Forssk. N HYDROPHYLLACEAE incanum Burm f. N ocellatum Jacquem. ex Cambess. N HYDROLEA L. vagans Baker N brevistyla Verdc. N S floribunda Kotschy & Peyr. N S MONSONIA L. (H. graminifolia A.W.Benn.) angustifolia E.Mey. ex A.Rich. S graminifolia A.W.Benn. = H. floribunda

PELARGONIUM L’Hér. HYDROSTACHYACEAE aconitiphyllum (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Steud. = P. luridum luridum (Andr.) Sweet Nw N HYDROSTACHYS Thouars (P. aconitiphyllum (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Steud.) polymorpha Klotzsch Nw N Ce E S whytei Baker N HYMENOCARDIACEAE see GESNERIACEAE EUPHORBIACEAE

STREPTOCARPUS Lindl. HYPERICACEAE see CLUSIACEAE eylesii S.Moore subsp. eylesii Nw eylesii S.Moore subsp. brevistylus Hilliard & ICACINACEAE B.L.Burtt. N michelmorei Hilliard & B.L.Burtt. Nw Ce APODYTES E.Mey. ex Arn. rhodesianus S.Moore Nw N Ce E dimidiata E.Mey. ex Arn. subsp. dimidiata Nw Co N S solenanthus Mansf. N wittei De Wild. N LEPTAULUS Benth. zenkeri Engl. Nw N

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 67 IRVINGIACEAE LAMIACEAE

PYRENACANTHA Wight homblei De Wild. Nw Ce Ls kirkii Baill. Lp myrianthus Baker N parvifolius Baker N RHAPHIOSTYLIS Planch. ex Benth. petiolatus Ryding N beninensis (Hook f. ex Hook.) Planch. ex Benth. Co N pubescens Benth. Nw Co Lp N rehmannii Gürke Co Ce IRVINGIACEAE suaveolens Mart. ex Spreng. Co N subacaulis (Baker) Hua & Briq. var. linearis KLAINEDOXA Pierre ex Engl. (Burkill) Ryding Nw Lp N Ce gabonensis Pierre ex Engl. Nw subacaulis (Baker) Hua & Briq. var. subacaulis N Ce S IXONANTHACEAE subintegrus Ryding Nw N ukamensis Gürke N E OCHTHOCOSMUS Benth. africanus Hook.f. = Phyllocosmus africanus ALVESIA Welw. lemaireanus De Wild. & T.Durand = Phyllocosmus rosmarinifolia Welw. Co S lemaireanus (Plectranthastrum rosmarinifolium (Welw.) B.Mathew)

PHYLLOCOSMUS Klotzsch ASCOCARYDION G.Taylor africanus (Hook f.) Klotzsch Lp N mirabile (Briq.) G.Taylor = Plectranthus mirabilis (Ochthocosmus africanus Hook f.) lemaireanus T.Durand Co N E BASILICUM Moench (Ochthocosmus lemaireanus De Wild. & T.Durand) polystachyon (L.) Moench N E Ls S

KIRKIACEAE BECIUM Lindl. albostellatum Verdc. = Ocimum albostellatum KIRKIA Oliv. angustifolium (Benth.) N.E.Br. = Ocimum angustifolium acuminata Oliv. N E Ls S cameronii (Baker) Cribb = Ocimum fimbriatum centrali-africanum (R.E.Fr.) Sebald = Ocimum centrali- LAMIACEAE (Labiatae) africanum decumbens (Gürke) A.J.Paton = Ocimum decumbens ACHYROSPERMUM Blume fimbriatum (Briq.) Sebald = Ocimum fimbriatum aethiopicum Welw. N frutescens (Sebald) A.J.Paton = Ocimum frutescens aethiopicum auctt. non Welw. = A. cryptanthum grandiflorum (Lam.) Pic.Serm. var. albostellatum cryptanthum Baker N (Verdc.) Sebald = Ocimum albostellatum (A. aethiopicum auctt. non Welw.) grandiflorum (Lam.) Pic.Serm. var. obovatum (E.Mey. serratum E.A.Bruce Nw N Ce ex Benth.) Sebald. = Ocimum subsp. obovatum var. obovatum ACROCEPHALUS Benth. homblei (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign. & Plancke = Ocimum callianthus Briq. = Haumaniastrum callianthum centrali-africanum campicola Briq. = Haumaniastrum coeruleum cylindraceus Oliv. = Haumaniastrum cylindraceum CLERODENDRUM L. erectifolius N.E.Br. = Haumaniastrum venosum buchholzii Gürke = C. silvanum galeopsifolius Baker = Haumaniastrum galeopsifolium buchneri Gürke Nw Co N Ls S W rupestris R.E.Fr. = Haumaniastrum rupestre caesium Gürke = C. sansibarense subsp. caesium sericeus Briq. = Haumaniastrum sericeum capitatum (Willd.) Schumach.& speciosus E.A.Bruce = Haumaniastrum speciosum Thonn. Nw Co Lp N E S succisaefolius Baker = Haumaniastrum prealtum var. cephalanthum Oliv. subsp. swynnertonii succisifolium (S.Moore) Verdc. N S venosus Baker = Haumaniastrum venosum formicarum Gürke Nw Lp N Ls (C. triplinerve Rolfe) ACROTOME Benth. ex Endl. glabrum E.Mey. Co N E tenuis G.Taylor Ce johnstonii Oliv. N lanceolatum Gürke = C. ternatum AEOLLANTHUS Mart. ex K.Spreng. milne-redheadii Moldenke = C. prittwitzii alternanthus Ryding N myricoides (Hochst.) Vatke subsp. myricoides = Rotheca breviflorus De Wild. Nw myricoides buchnerianus Briq. Nw prittwitzii Thomas Nw Co N Ce Ls engleri Briq. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W (C. milne-redheadii Moldenke) fruticosus Gürke Nw Lp N Ce pusillum Gürke Nw Co N Ce Ls S W

68 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 LAMIACEAE LAMIACEAE

quandrangulatum Thomas = C. sansibarense subsp. rupestre (R.E.Fr.) A.J.Paton Co N sansibarense (Acrocephalus rupestris R.E.Fr.) sansibarense Gürke subsp. caesium (Gürke) Verdc. N sericeum (Briq.) A.J.Paton Nw N S W (C. caesium Gürke) (Acrocephalus sericeus Briq.) sansibarense Gürke subsp. sansibarense N S speciosum (E.A.Bruce) A.J.Paton N (C. quandrangulatum Thomas) (Acrocephalus speciosus E.A.Bruce) silvanum Henriq. N venosum (Baker) Agnew N (C. buchholzii Gürke) (Acrocephalus erectifolius N.E.Br.) spinescens (Oliv.) Gürke = C. uncinatum (Acrocephalus venosus Baker) tanganyikense Baker Co N ternatum Schinz N E Ls S W HEMIZYGIA (Benth.) Briq. (C. lanceolatum Gürke) bracteosa (Benth.) Briq. N Ce Ls S thyrsoideum Gürke W welwitschii (Rolfe) Ashby Co W triplinerve Rolfe = C. formicarum uncinatum Schinz Co N E Ls S W HOLOSTYLON Robyns & J.-P.Lebrun (C. spinescens (Oliv.) Gürke) baumii (Gürke) G.Taylor N Ce E Ls S W violaceum Gürke Nw Co Lp N strictipes G.Taylor N wildii Moldenke = Rotheca wildii HOSLUNDIA Vahl COLEUS Lour. opposita Vahl N Ce Ls S W equisetiformis (E.A.Bruce) Launert = Plectranthus equisetiformis HYPTIS Jacq. esculentus (N.E.Br.) G.Taylor = Plectranthus esculentus *pectinata (L.) Poit. Ls kapatensis R.E.Fr. = Plectranthus kapatensis *spicigera Lam. Nw N Ce E S kasomenensis De Wild. Lp Ce IBOZA N.E.Br. ENDOSTEMON N.E.Br. riparia (Hochst.) N.E.Br. = Tetradenia riparia dissitifolius Ashby Co N membranaceus (Benth.) Ayob. Nw N Ce E ISODICTYOPHORUS Briq. obtusifolius (E.Mey ex Benth.) N.E.Br. N defoliatus (Hochst. ex Benth.) Agnew Nw (Plectranthus defoliatus Hochst. ex Benth.) ENGLERASTRUM Briq. djalonense A.Chev. = E. schweinfurthii ISODON (Schrad. ex Benth.) Spach schweinfurthii Briq. Co N S ramosissimus (Hook f.) Codd Nw (E. djalonense A.Chev.) (Plectranthus ramosissimus Hook f.)

GENIOSPORUM Wall. ex Benth. KAROMIA Dop angolense Briq. = Platostoma rotundifolium tettensis (Klotzsch) R.Fern. Ce S paludosum Baker = Platostoma rotundifolium (Holmskioldia tettensis Vatke) rotundifolium Briq. = Platostoma rotundifolium LEONOTIS (Pers.) R.Br. HAUMANIASTRUM P.A.Duvign & Plancke decadonta Gürke Co N E sericeus Briq. Nw N S W melleri Baker N speciosus E.A.Bruce N mollissima Gürke Co N E callianthum (Briq.) Gilli N Ce myricifolia Iwarsson N (Acrocephalus callianthus Briq.) nepetifolia (L.) Aiton f. var. nepetifolia N Ce E S W coeruleum (Oliv.) P.A.Duvign. & Plancke Nw ocymifolia (Burm f.) Iwarsson var. ocymifolia E (Acrocephalus campicola Briq.) pole-evansii Hutch. N Ce E cylindraceum (Oliv.) Cufod. N (Acrocephalus cylindraceus Oliv.) LEUCAS Burm. ex R.Br. galeopsifolium (Baker) P.A.Duvign & Plancke N E africanus (Baker ex Scott- Elliot) J.K.Morton N (Acrocephalus galeopsifolius Baker) martinicensis (Jacq.) R.Br. Co N Ce Ls S gracile (Briq.) P.A.Duvign. & Plancke Nw Ce menthifolia Baker var. menthifolia N katangense (S.Moore) P.A.Duvign. & milanjiana Gürke Ls S Plancke Nw Co N neuflizeana Courb. N lilacinum (Oliv.) K.J.Morton Nw N nyassae Gürke N Ls S prealtum (Briq.) P.A.Duvign. & Plancke var. tettensis Vatke N E Ls S succisifolium (Baker) A.J.Paton Nw (Acrocephalus succisaefolius Baker) MENTHA L. aquatica L. Ls

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 69 LAMIACEAE LAMIACEAE

NEOHYPTIS J.K.Morton ORTHOSIPHON Benth. paniculata (Baker) J.K.Morton Nw N Ce allenii (C.H.Wright) Codd Lp S (Plectranthus guerkei Briq.) (Plectranthus allenii C.H.Wright) betonicaefolius Baker Ce OCIMUM L. suffrutescens (Thonn.) J.K.Morton N Ce Ls S albostellatum (Verdc.) A.J.Paton Co (Becium albostellatum Verdc.) PLATOSTOMA P.Beauv. (Becium grandiflorum (Lam.) Pic.Serm. var. albostellatum africanum P.Beauv. Lp (Verdc.) Sebald) rotundifolium (Briq.) A.J.Paton N Ls americanum L. Nw E Ls S (Geniosporum angolense Briq.) (O. canum Sims) (Geniosporum paludosum Baker) angustifolium Benth. Ce Ls (Geniosporum rotundifolium Briq.) (Becium angustifolium (Benth.) N.E.Br.) canum Sims = O. americanum PLECTRANTHASTRUM T.C.E.Fr. centrali-africanum R.E.Fr. Co N Ls rosmarinifolium (Welw.) B.Mathew = Alvesia (Becium centrali-africanum (R.E.Fr.) Sebald) rosmarinifolia (Becium homblei (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign. & Plancke) decumbens Gürke N PLECTRANTHUS L’Hér. (Becium decumbens (Gürke) A.J.Paton) acaulis Brummitt & Seyani N fimbriatum Briq. N alboviolaceus Gürke N (Becium fimbriatum (Briq.) Sebald) allenii C.H.Wright = Orthosiphon allenii frutescens Sebald N betonicaefolius Baker N (Becium frutescens (Sebald) A.J.Paton) biflorus Baker = P. tetragonus gratissimum L. subsp. gratissimum N Ls W buchananii Baker Co N (O. urticifolium Roth) candelabriformis Launert Ce S W kapiriense De Wild. = O. obovatum subsp. obovatum caninus Roth W var. galpinii clinodon Mildbr. = Pycnostachys ruandensis lamiifolium Hochst. ex Benth. Nw comosus Sims N obovatum E.Mey. ex Benth. subsp. obovatum var. cylindraceus Hochst. ex Benth. W galpinii (Gürke) N.E.Br. N defoliatus Hochst. ex Benth. = Isodictyophorus (O. kapiriense De Wild.) defoliatus obovatum E.Mey. ex Benth. subsp. obovatum var. equisetiformis (E.A.Bruce) Launert N obovatum Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W (Coleus equisetiformis (E.A.Bruce) Launert) (Becium grandiflorum (Lam.) Pic.Serm. var. obovatum esculentus N.E.Br. Lp N Ls S (E.Mey. ex Benth.) Sebald) (Coleus esculentus (N.E.Br.) G.Taylor) urticifolium Roth = O. gratissimum flaccidus (Vatke) Gürke Co N goetzei Gürke N (P. salubenii Brummitt & Seyani) gracillimus (T.C.E Fr.) Hutch. & Dandy N S guerkei Briq. = Neohyptis paniculata hjalmarii (T.C.E Fr.) Hutch. & Dandy N S kapatensis (R.E.Fr.) J.K.Morton Nw N (Coleus kapatensis R.E.Fr.) laxiflorus Benth. N luteus Gürke N masukensis Baker N mirabilis (Briq.) Launert Lp N (Ascocarydion mirabile (Briq.) G.Taylor) modestus Baker Co N neochilus Schltr. Ls nyikensis Baker N primulinus Baker Nw N ramosissimus Hook.f. = Isodon ramosissimus salubenii Brummitt & Seyani = P. goetzei stenophyllus Baker N tetensis (Baker) Agnew N S (P. vagatus (E.A.Bruce) Codd)

Leonotis nepetifolia (Lamiaceae), at Chinyunyu Hot Spring, Lusaka Province.

70 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 LAMIACEAE LENTIBULARIACEAE

tetragonus Gürke N W TINNEA Kotschy & Peyr. (P. biflorus Baker) aethiopica Kotschy ex Hook. N thyrsoideus Baker) B.Mathew Nw Ce apiculata Robyns & J.-P.Lebrun N vagatus (E.A.Bruce) Codd = P. tetensis coerulea Gürke N viphyensis Brummitt & Seyani Lp N E gracilis Gürke N zebrarum Brummitt & Seyani N rhodesiana S.Moore N vestita Baker Nw Co N Ce Ls S W PREMNA L. zambesiaca Baker Nw Co N E S senensis Klotzsch N E Ls S VITEX L. PYCNOSTACHYS Hook. buchananii Gürke Lp N de-wildemaniana Robyns & J.-P.Lebrun Co N E Ls S doniana Sweet Lp N Ce E Ls elliotii S.Moore N ferruginea Schumach. & Thonn. S W kassneri De Wild. N fischeri Gürke N meyeri Gürke Nw madiensis Oliv. Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls S niamniamensis Gürke N mombassae Vatke N Ls S orthodonta Gürke N Ls S payos (Lour.) Merr. Lp S perkinsii E.A.Bruce N petersiana Klotzsch S prittwitzii Perkins N pseudospeciosa Buscal. & Muschl. N LAURACEAE ruandensis De Wild. N (Plectranthus clinodon Mildbr.) BEILSCHMIEDIA Nees schliebenii Mildbr. Nw E gilbertii Robyns & R.Wilczek var. glabra speciosa Gürke N Robyns & R.Wilczek Nw stuhlmannii Gürke Nw Co N E W ugandensis Rendle var. katangensis Robyns & urticifolia Hook f. N R.Wilczek Nw Lp N verticillata Baker N CASSYTHA L. ROTHECA Raf. filiformis L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E S myricoides (Hochst.) D.A.Steane & D.J.Mabberley pondoensis Engl. var. pondoensis Co Lp S W (Clerodendrum myricoides (Hochst.) Vatke subsp. pondoensis Engl. var. schliebenii (Robyns & myricoides) R. Wilczek) M.A.Diniz N wildii (Moldenke) R.Fern. (Clerodendrum wildii Moldenke) CRYPTOCARYA R.Br. liebertiana Engl. N SATUREJA L. masukuensis (Baker) Eyles N OCOTEA Aubl. myriantha (Baker) Brenan Nw N Ce kenyensis (Chiov.) Robyns & R.Wilczek N pseudosimensis Brenan N usambarensis Engl. N punctata (Benth.) Briq. N LECYTHIDACEAE SCUTELLARIA L. paucifolia Baker = S. schweinfurthii subsp. paucifolia NAPOLEONAEA P.Beauv. schweinfurthii Briq. subsp. paucifolia (Baker) gossweileri Baker f. S W A.J.Paton Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls S W (S. paucifolia Baker) LEEACEAE

SOLENOSTEMON Thonn. LEEA L. latifolius (Hochst. ex Benth.) J.K.Morton Co guineensis G.Don Nw schirensis (Gürke) Codd Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls S W LENTIBULARIACEAE STACHYS L. andongensis Hiern N GENLISEA A.St.-Hil. hildebrandtii Vatke N africana Oliv. Co Lp N Ce S pseudonigricans Gürke N Ls glandulosissima R.E.Fr. N hispidula Stapf Nw N TETRADENIA Benth. margaretae Hutch. N riparia (Hochst.) Codd N Ls pallida P.Taylor & Fromm W (Iboza riparia (Hochst.) N.E.Br.) subglabra Stapf N

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 71 LINACEAE LORANTHACEAE

UTRICULARIA L. subulatus (Engl.) Polhill & Wiens Lp N Ce E andongensis Hiern Nw (Loranthus latibracteatus Engl.) appendiculata E.A.Bruce Nw N arenaria A.DC. Nw N E Ls S EMELIANTHE Danser baoulensis A.Chev. Nw S panganensis (Engl.) Danser Nw benjaminiana Oliv. Co N W (Loranthus panganensis Engl.) bracteacta R.D.Good Nw cymbantha Oliv. N ENGLERINA Tiegh. firmula Welw. Nw N Ce S W inaequilatera (Engl.) Gilli N foliosa L. N S W (Loranthus inaequilaterus Engl.) gibba L. Nw N E S W kagehensis (Engl.) Polhill & Wiens N inflexa Forssk. N S (Loranthus kagehensis Engl.) livida E.Mey. Nw N Ce E microcalyx P.Taylor N ERIANTHEMUM Tiegh. odontosepala Stapf Nw Ce dregei (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Tiegh. Nw pentadactyla P.Taylor N (Loranthus dregei Eckl. & Zeyh.) prehensilis E.Mey. Nw N virescens (N.E.Br.) Wiens & Polhill E pubescens Sm. Nw Lp (Loranthus virescens N.E.Br.) reflexa Oliv. Nw N S W scandens Benj. Nw N W GLOBIMETULA Tiegh. simulans Pilg. N braunii (Engl.) Danser N W spiralis Sm. Nw N (Loranthus braunii Engl.) stellaris L f. Nw N S W mweroensis (Baker) Danser Lp Co striatula Sm. N (L. mweroensis Baker) subulata L. Nw Lp N Ce S W rubripes (Engl. & K.Krause) Danser Nw N tortilis Welw. ex Oliv. Co N S W welwitschii Oliv. Nw Lp N Ce W HELIXANTHERA Lour.◆ garciana (Engl.) Danser◆ Distr.? LINACEAE (incl. Hugoniaceae) LORANTHUS L. HUGONIA L. braunii Engl. = Globimetula braunii busseana Engl. = H. orientalis curviflorus Benth. = Plicosepalus curviflorus gossweileri Baker f. Lp N dichrous Engl. = Agelanthus dichrous orientalis Engl. N Ce E Ls dregei Eckl. & Zeyh. = Erianthemum dregei. (H. busseana Engl.) eminii Engl. = Phragmanthera eminii erianthus Sprague = Tapinanthus erianthus LOBELIACEAE see CAMPANULACEAE falcifolius Sprague = Agelanthus falcifolius guttatus Sprague = Tapinanthus dependens LOGANIACEAE see BUDDLEJACEAE, heteromorphus A.Rich. = Agelanthus heteromorphus GELSEMIACEAE, GENTIANACEAE and inaequilaterus Engl. = Englerina inaequilatera STRYCHNACEAE kagehensis Engl. = Englerina kagehensis kalachariensis Schinz = Plicosepalus kalachariensis LORANTHACEAE latibracteatus Engl. = Agelanthus subulatus molleri Engl. = Agelanthus molleri ACTINANTHELLA Balle mweroensis Baker = Globimetula mweroensis menyharthii (Engl. & Schinz ex Schinz) Balle Distr.? nyasicus Baker & Sprague = Agelanthus nyasicus pallidiviridis Engl. & K.Krause = Phragmanthera AGELANTHUS Tiegh. capitata dichrous (Engl.) Polhill & Wiens Nw panganensis Engl. = Emelianthe panganensis (Loranthus dichrous Engl.) quinquangulus Engl. & Schinz = Tapinanthus oleifolius falcifolius (Sprague) Polhill & Wiens Nw remotus Baker & Sprague = Vanwykia remota (Loranthus falcifolius Sprague) rubroviridis Oliv. = Oliverella rubroviridis heteromorphus (A.Rich.) Polhill & Wiens S rufescens DC. = Phragmanthera rufescens (Loranthus heteromorphus A.Rich.) sagittifolius (Engl.) Sprague = Plicosepalus sagittifolius molleri (Engl.) Polhill & Wiens Nw sansibarensis Engl. = Agelanthus sansibarensis (Loranthus molleri Engl.) virescens N.E.Br. = Erianthemum virescens nyasicus (Baker & Sprague) Polhill & Wiens Nw (Loranthus nyasicus Baker & Sprague) OEDINA Tiegh. sansibarensis (Engl.) Polhill & Wiens N pendens (Engl. & K.Krause) Danser N (Loranthus sansibarensis Engl.)

72 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 LYTHRACEAE MALVACEAE

OLIVERELLA Tiegh. rautanenii Koehne W rubroviridis (Oliv.) Tiegh. Ce S rigidula (Sond.) Koehne S W (Loranthus rubroviridis Oliv.) robinsoniana A.Fern. & Diniz N sagittata Peter = N. cordata PHRAGMANTHERA Tiegh. schinzii Koehne Ls W capitata (Spreng.) Balle N (Loranthus pallidiviridis Engl. & K.Krause) ROTALA L. eminii (Engl.) Polhill & Wiens N Ce S capensis (Harv.) A.Fern. & Diniz Nw N (Loranthus eminii Engl.) cordipetala R.E.Fr. Lp rufescens (DC.) Balle N decumbens A.Fern. = R. juniperina (Loranthus rufescens DC.) dinteri Koehne Nw usuiensis (Oliv.) M.G.Gilbert subsp. sigensis (Engl.) filiformis (Bellardi) Hiern Nw Lp N S W Polhill & Wiens N fluitans Pohnert S W gossweileri Koehne Co N Ce PLICOSEPALUS Tiegh. juniperina A.Fern. S curviflorus (Benth. ex Oliv.) Tiegh. S (R. decumbens A.Fern.) (Loranthus curviflorus Benth.) longistyla Gibbs S W kalachariensis (Schinz) Danser N mexicana Cham. & Schltdl. S (Loranthus kalachariensis Schinz) myriophylloides Welw. ex Hiern Lp N S sagittifolius (Engl.) Danser N serpiculoides Welw. ex Hiern Ce S (Loranthus sagittifolius (Engl.) Sprague) tenella (Guill. & Perr.) Hiern N S W (R. submersa Pohnert var. submersa) TAPINANTHUS (Blume) Rchb.f. submersa Pohnert var. submersa = R. tenella erianthus (Sprague) Danser Nw S (Loranthus erianthus Sprague) MAESACEAE dependens (Engl.) Danser Nw N E W (Loranthus guttatus Sprague) MAESA Forssk. oleifolius (Wendl.) Danser Nw lanceolata Forssk. Nw Lp Ce E S W (Loranthus quinquangulus Engl. & Schinz) MALPIGHIACEAE VANWYKIA Wiens remota (Baker & Sprague) Wiens Distr.? ACRIDOCARPUS Guill. & Perr. (Loranthus remotus Baker & Sprague) katangensis De Wild. Nw N W natalitius A. Juss. N LYTHRACEAE SPHEDAMNOCARPUS Planch. ex Hook.f. AMMANNIA L. angolensis (A.Juss.) Planch. ex Oliv. = S. pruriens aegyptiaca Willd. = A. baccifera subsp. aegyptiaca subsp. pruriens auriculata Willd. Co N S pruriens (A.Juss.) Szyszyl. subsp. pruriens Nw N S W baccifera L. subsp. aegyptiaca (Willd.) Koehne Lp N (S. angolensis (A.Juss.) Planch. ex Oliv.) (A. aegyptiaca Willd.) baccifera L. subsp. baccifera Co N Ls S TRIASPIS Burch. (A. wormskioldii Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) lateriflora Oliv. Lp prieuriana Guill. & Perr. Co N E S W macropteron Welw. ex Oliv. N. Ce Ls S W wormskioldii Fisch. & C.A.Mey. = A. baccifera subsp. baccifera MALVACEAE (incl. Bombacaceae, Sterculiaceae, Tiliaceae) NESAEA Kunth cordata Hiern N S W ABELMOSCHUS Medik. (N. sagittata Peter) *esculentus (L.) Moench. E S crassicaulis (Guil. & Perr.) Koehne N S W ficulneus (L.) Wight & Arn. N dinteri Koehne N Ce erecta Guill. & Perr. E S ABUTILON Mill. fruticosa A.Fern. & Diniz N E angulatum (Guill. & Perr.) Mast. Nw Ce E S W heptamera Hiern N Ce E engleranum Ulbr. Ce E W ondongana Koehne subsp. ondongana S W lauraster Hochr. Ce E purpurascens A.Fern. E longicuspe Hochst. ex A.Rich. N radicans Guill. & Perr. var. floribunda (Sond.) mauritianum (Jacq.) Medik. Nw N Ce E A.Fern. Nw Co N Ce E S ramosum (Cav.) Guill. & Perr. Ce E S W radicans Guill. & Perr. var. radicans Nw N E Ls S

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 73 MALVACEAE MALVACEAE

hochstetteri Milne-Redh. = C. pseudocapsularis *olitorius L. S pseudocapsularis Schweinf. Co N Ce Ls (C. hochstetteri Milne-Redh.) saxatilis Wild Nw E S schimperi Cufod. Ls tridens L. Co N Ce E S trilocularis L. N Ce E S W

DOMBEYA Cav. acutangula Cav. N bagshawei Baker Co N Ce (D. claessensii Baker f.) brachystemma Milne-Redh. Nw burgessiae Gerrard ex Harv. Nw N E W (D. greenwayi Wild) (D. lasiostylis K.Schum.) (D. tanganyikensis Baker) cerasiflora Exell Lp circinnata K.Schum. Nw Co N Ce E S claessensii Baker f. = D. bagshawei erythroleuca K.Schum. N greenwayi Wild = D. burgessiae kirkii Mast. Nw Lp N Ce S Adansonia digitata (Baobab) in the Rufunsa Valley, lasiostylis K.Schum. = D. burgessiae 155 km east of Lusaka. rotundifolia (Hochst.) Planch. Nw N Ce E Ls S W tanganyikensis Baker = D. burgessiae torrida (J.F.Gmel.) Bamps subsp. erythroleuca ADANSONIA L. (K.Schum.) Seyani N digitata L. N Ce E Ls S W wittei De Wild. & Staner Co N Ce S

AZANZA Alef. GREWIA L. garckeana (F.Hoffm.) Exell & avellana Hiern Lp N S W Hillc. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W (G. hydrophila K.Schum.) (G. perennans K.Schum.) BOMBACOPSIS Pittier barombiensis K.Schum. Co Lp N glabra (Pasq.) A.Robyns = Bombax oleagineum bicolor Juss. Co N Ce E S W conocarpoides Burret N BOMBAX L. decemovulata Merxm. Nw Co N Ce S oleagineum (Decne.) A.Robyns N falcistipula K.Schum. Nw N S W (Bombacopsis glabra (Pasq.) A.Robyns) flavescens Juss. var. flavescens Nw N E Ls S W (Pachira glabra Pasq.) flavescens Juss. var. olukondae (Schinz) Wild W gilviflora Exell N CEIBA Mill. herbacea Welw. ex Hiern S *pentandra (L.) Gaertn. N E S W hydrophila K.Schum. = G. avellana inaequilatera Garcke Ce E CIENFUEGOSIA Cav. micrantha Bojer E digitata Cav. S mollis Juss. Lp monticola Sond. Nw N Ce E Ls S W CLAPPERTONIA Meisn. pachycalyx K.Schum. Lp N Ce Ls S W ficifolia (Willd.) DC. Lp perennans K.Schum. = G. avellana platyclada K.Schum. N COLA Schott & Endl. praecox K.Schum. E Ls S greenwayi Brenan Co retinervis Burret S W schinzii K.Schum. S W CORCHORUS L. schmitzii R.Wilczek N aestuans L. N S stolzii Ulbr. Co N asplenifolius Burch. S subspathulata N.E.Br. Nw N Ce E Ls S W fascicularis Lam. W

74 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 MALVACEAE MALVACEAE

HERMANNIA L. MALVASTRUM A.Gray angolensis K.Schum. = H. eenii *coromandelianum (L.) Garcke Nw eenii Baker f. S W (H. angolensis K.Schum.) MELHANIA Forssk. glanduligera K.Schum. Ce Ls S W acuminata Mast. var. acuminata Ce S W quartiniana A.Rich. W acuminata Mast. var. agnosta (K.Schum.) Wild S forbesii Planch. ex Mast. Ls S HIBISCUS L. acetosella Welw. ex Hiern Nw MELOCHIA L. allenii Sprague & Hutch. N Ce E S W corchorifolia L. N W articulatus Hochst. ex A.Rich. N Ce E Ls S melissifolia Benth. N caesius Garcke Ce S W calyphyllus Cav. = H. ovalifolius PACHIRA Aubl. *cannabinus L. Nw Co N Ce Ls E S W glabra Pasq. = Bombax oleagineum debeerstii De Wild. & T.Durand N (H. nyikensis Sprague) PAVONIA Cav. diversifolius Jacq. subsp. rivularis burchellii (DC.) R.A.Dyer = P. procumbens (Bremek & Oberm.) Exell. N Ce S clathrata Mast. W dongolensis Delile Ce S columella Cav. Ls hiernianus Exell & Mendonça Nw Co N W hirsuta Guill. & Perr. = P. senegalenis lobatus (Murray) Kuntze Nw N Ce S W procumbens (Walk. & Arn.) Walp. N E Ls S W ludwigii Eckl. & Zeyh. N (P. burchellii (DC.) R.A.Dyer) mastersianus Hiern Nw N Ce E S W senegalensis (Cav.) Leistner Nw N Ce Ls S W mechowii Garcke Nw N Ce S W (P. hirsuta Guill. & Perr.) meeusei Exell = H. nigricaulis urens Cav. Co Lp N Ce E S micranthus L f. Ce E S nigricaulis Baker f. Nw Co N Ce Ls E S W PTERYGOTA Schott & Endl.. (E. meeusei Exell) mildbraedii Engl. N migeodii Exell N mossamedensis (Hiern) Exell & Mendonça = SIDA L. H. rhabdotospermus acuta Burm.f. Nw noldeae Baker f. Nw africana P.Beauv. = S. cordifolia subsp. maculata nyikensis Sprague = H. debeerstii alba L. Nw N Ce E S W ovalifolius (Forssk.) Vahl Nw Co N Ce Ls S W cordifolia L. subsp. maculata (Cav.) (H. calyphyllus Cav.) Marais Nw N Ce S W (H. wildii Suess.) (S. africana P.Beauv.) panduriformis Burm f. Nw Ce E S hoepfneri Gürke = S. ovata physaloides Guill. & Perr. N Ce E S W ovata Forssk. S W platycalyx Mast. S (S. hoepfneri Gürke) praeteritus R.A.Dyer S rhombifolia L. Nw N Ce E S W rhabdotospermus Garcke Ce serratifolia R.Wilczek & Steyart Nw (H. mossamedensis (Hiern) Exell & Mendonça) urens L Nw N Ce E S W rhodanthus Gürke Nw N Ce E Ls S W richardsiae Exell N SPARRMANNIA L.f. rostellatus Guill. & Perr. Nw ricinocarpa (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Kuntze N *sabdariffa L. E S schinzii Gürke W STERCULIA L. shirensis Sprague & Hutch. Nw C Lp N Ce E africana (Lour.) Fiori Ce E S W sidiformis Baill. Ce E S W mhosya Engl. N *subdariffa Rottl. Nw S quinqueloba (Garcke) K.Schum. Nw N Ce E Ls S W surattensis L. Lp N Ce S W subviolacea K.Schum. Nw N W trionum L. Ce S tragacantha Lindl. Lp vitifolius L. N Ce E S W wildii Suess. = H. ovalifolius TRIPLOCHITON K.Schum. zambesiacus Milne-Redh. S KOSTELETZKYA C.Presl adoensis (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Mast. N Ce TRIUMFETTA L. begonifolia (Ulbr.) Ulbr. Nw N amuletum Sprague N Ce buettneri Gürke Nw N Ce S W angolensis Sprague & Hutch. Nw Co N E S

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 75 MELASTOMATACEAE MELASTOMATACEAE

annua L. Co N Ce E S W senegambiensis (Guill. & Perr.) Jacq.-Fél. N cordifolia A.Rich. var. tomentosa Sprague Nw N. W (Dissotis senegambiensis (Guill. & Perr.) Triana var. dekindtiana Engl. Co N Ce Ce S W senegambiensis) digitata (Oliv.) Sprague & Hutch. Nw N tenuis (A.Fern. & R.Fern.) Jacq.-Fél. Nw glechomoides Welw. ex Mast. Co N S (Dissotis tenuis A.Fern. & R.Fern.) grandistipulata Wild N heliocarpa K.Schum. Co N Ls S CINCINNOBOTRYS Gilg intermedia De Wild. N acaulis (Cogn.) Gilg Nw N paradoxa (Welw. & Hiern) Sprague & Hutch. N pedunculata De Wild. Nw DICHAETANTHERA Endl. pentandra A.Rich. var. pentandra N S africana (Hook f.) Jac.-Fél. N pilosa Roth var. effusa (E.Mey ex Harv.) Wild Lp N S corymbosa (Cogn.) Jacq.-Fél. Lp pilosa Roth var. glabrescens Sprague & Hutch. N (Sekersia corymbosa (Cogn.) Jacq.-Fél.) pilosa Roth var. nyasana Sprague & Hutch. N erici-rosenii (R.E.Fr.) A.Fern. & R.Fern. N reticulata Wild Co rhodesiensis A.Fern. & R.Fern. Nw N W rhomboidea Jacq. Co N Ce E Ls S W setulosa Mast. Co N Ce Ls S DISSOTIS Benth. tenuipedunculata Wild Nw N anchietae A.Fern. & R.Fern. N tomentosa Bojer Co N Ce E Ls S W angusii A.Fern. & R.Fern. Lp trichocarpa Hochst. ex A.Rich. Co N Ce E Ls S W brazzae Cogn. Nw Lp N trifida Sprague & Hutch. N caloneura Gilg ex Engl. var. caloneura N welwitschii Mast. var. descampsii (De Wild. & caloneura Gilg ex Engl. var. pilosa A.Fern. & T.Durand) Brenan = T. welwitschii var. welwitschii R.Fern. Co Ce welwitschii Mast. var. welwitschii Nw N Ce E S W canescens (E.Mey. ex R.A.Graham) (T. welwitschii Mast. var. descampsii (De Wild. & Hook f. Nw N Ce E T.Durand) Brenan) (Heterotis canescens (E.Mey. ex R.A.Graham) Jac.-Fél.) congolensis Cogn. ex Büttner) Jac.-Fél. Nw URENA L. (Osbeckia congolensis Cogn. ex Büttner) lobata L. Lp N E S W cryptantha Baker f. N debilis (Sond.) Triana var. debilis = Antherotoma WALTHERIA L. gracilis indica L. Nw N Ce E S W debilis (Sond.) Triana var. lanceolata (Cogn.) A.Fern. & R.Fern. = Antherotoma debilis WISSADULA Medik. debilis (Sond.) Triana var. prostrata A.Fern. & R.Fern. = amplissima (L.) R.E.Fr. var. rostrata (Schumach.) Antherotoma debilis R.E.Fr. = W. rostrata debilis (Sond.) Triana var. pusilla (R.E.Fr.) A.Fern. & rostrata (Schumach.) Hook f. Nw N Ce E S W R.Fern. = Antherotoma debilis (W. amplissima (L.) R.E.Fr. var. rostrata (Schumach.) densiflora (Gilg) A.Fern. & R.Fern. = Antherotoma R.E.Fr.) densiflora denticulata A.Fern. & R.Fern. Lp N Ce E MELASTOMATACEAE falcipila Gilg Nw Lp gilgiana De Wild. Nw ANTHEROTOMA (Naudin) Hook.f. glandulosa A.Fern. & R.Fern. Nw debilis (Sond.) Jacq.-Fél. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W gracilis Cogn. = Antherotoma gracilis (Dissotis debilis (Sond.) Triana var. debilis) hensii Cogn. Nw (Dissotis debilis (Sond.) Triana var. lanceolata (Cogn.) johnstoniana Baker f. N A.Fern. & R.Fern.) lanata A.Fern. & R.Fern. N (Dissotis debilis (Sond.) Triana var. prostrata A.Fern. & macrocarpa Gilg N R.Fern.) melleri Hook f. var. greenwayi (A.Fern. & R.Fern.) (Dissotis debilis (Sond.) Triana var. pusilla (R.E.Fr.) A.Fern. & R.Fern. N A.Fern. & R.Fern.) melleri Hook f. var. melleri N densiflora (Gilg) Jacq.-Fél. Nw N multiflora (Sm.) Triana Nw (Dissotis densiflora (Gilg) A.Fern. & R.Fern.) pachytricha Gilg ex R.E.Fr. N gracilis (Cogn.) Jacq.-Fél. Nw N W peregrina A.Fern. & R.Fern. Lp N (Dissotis gracilis Cogn.) phaeotricha (Hochst.) Hook.f. var. phaeotricha = naudinii Hook f. Nw Co N Ce Ls S W Antherotoma phaeotricha phaeotricha (Hochst.) Jacq.-Fél. N Nw Lp phaeotricha (Hochst.) Hook f. var. vilosissima A.Fern. (Dissotis phaeotricha (Hochst.) Hook f. var. phaeotricha) & R.Fern. = Antherotoma phaeotricha (Dissotis phaeotricha (Hochst.) Hook f. var. vilosissima princeps (Kunth) Triana var. candolleana (Cogn.) A.Fern. & R.Fern.) A.Fern. & R.Fern. Nw N Ls

76 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 MELASTOMATACEAE MELIACEAE

princeps (Kunth) Triana var. princeps N Ce E OCTHOCHARIS Blume romiana De Wild. Nw N S dicellandroides (Gilg) Hansen & Wickens Nw rotundifolia (Sm.)Triana Co Lp (Phaeoneuron dicellandroides Gilg) (Heterotis rotundifolia (Sm.) Jac.-Fél.) segregata (Benth.) Hook f. = Melastomastrum OSBECKIA L. segregatum congolensis Cogn. ex Büttner = Dissotis congolensis senegambiensis (Guill. & Perr.) Triana var. senegambiensis = Antherotoma senegambiensis PHAEONEURON Gilg simonis-jamesii Buscal & Muschl. Lp N dicellandroides Gilg = Octhocharis dicellandroides speciosa Taub. N tenuis A.Fern. & R.Fern. = Antherotoma tenuis SEKERSIA Hook.f. trothae Gilg N corymbosa (Cogn.) Jacq.-Fél. = Dichaetanthera welwitschii Cogn. N corymbosa

HETEROTIS Benth. TRISTEMMA Juss. canescens (E.Mey. ex R.A.Graham) Jacq.-Fél. = incompletum R.Br. = T. littorale Dissotis canescens littorale Benth. N S rotundifolia (Sm.) Jacq.-Fél. = Dissotis rotundifolia (T. incompletum R.Br.) mauritianum J.F.Gmel. Nw Lp MELASTOMASTRUM Naudin capitatum (Vahl) A.Fern. & R.Fern. Nw Lp N WARNECKEA Gilg segregatum (Benth.) A.Fern. & R.Fern. Nw Lp S W sansibarica (Taub.) Jacq.-Fél. Nw N (Dissotis segregata (Benth.) Hook f.) (Memecylon sansibaricum Taub.)

MEMECYLON L. MELIACEAE flavovirens Baker Nw Co N Ce E myrianthum Gilg Nw N EKEBERGIA Sparrm. sansibaricum Taub. = Warneckea sansibarica benguellensis Welw. ex C.DC. Nw N Ce E S W sapinii De Wild. Nw (E. nana Harms) zambesiense A.Fern. & R.Fern. Nw (E. sclerophylla Harms)

A forest relict of Khaya anthotheca (Meliaceae) at the source of a stream, actively preserved by the local community east of Nyimba, along the Great East Road.

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 77 MELIACEAE MELIACEAE

capensis Sparrm. Nw Lp N Ce E Ls S W MELIA L. (E. senegalensis A.Juss.) *azedarach L. Nw Lp E Ls nana Harms = E. benguellensis sclerophylla Harms = E. benguellensis TOONA (Endl.) M.Roem. senegalensis A.Juss. = E. capensis *ciliata M.Roem. Co N Ce E Ls S

ENTANDROPHRAGMA C.DC. TRICHILIA P.Browne caudatum (Sprague) Sprague E S W dregeana Sond. Co N delevoyi De Wild. Co N Ce emetica Vahl Lp N E S W excelsum (Dawe & Sprague) Sprague N prieureana A.Juss. N (E. stolzii Harms) quadrivalvis C.DC. Nw stolzii Harms = E. excelsum volkensii Gürke = Lepidotrichilia volkensii

KHAYA A.Juss. TURRAEA L. anthotheca (Welw.) C.DC. Co Lp N E Ls S nilotica Kotschy & Peyr. Co N E Ls S (K. nyasica Stapf ex Baker f.) robusta Gürke N nyasica Stapf ex Baker f. = K. anthotheca zambesica Sprague & Hutch. Ce E S W

LEPIDOTRICHILIA (Harms) J.-F.Leroy volkensii (Gürke) J.-F.Leroy N (Trichilia volkensii Gürke)

Trichilia emetica (Meliaceae), locally known as Musikili (Tonga) or Musikizi (Kunda, Nyanja), a riverine evergreen tree on the bank of the Luangwa River, Malura Lodge, Luangwa Valley.

78 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 MELIANTHACEAE MORACEAE

MELIANTHACEAE MOLLUGINACEAE

BERSAMA Fresen. GLINUS L. abyssinica Fresen. subsp. abyssinica N lotoides L. var. lotoides N E Ls S abyssinica Fresen. subsp. englerana (Gürke) lotoides L. var. virens Fenzl Co N E Ls S W F.White Nw N Ce W oppositifolius (L.) DC. var. lanatus Hauman N E abyssinica Fresen. subsp. nyassae (Baker f.) F.White N oppositifolius (L.) DC. var. oppositifolius Nw N S W abyssinica Fresen. subsp. paullinioides (Planch.) Verdc. Nw N Ce S W LIMEUM L. fenestratum (Fenzl) Heimerl var. fenestratum S W MENISPERMACEAE keniense Suess. = Zaleya pentandra viscosum (J.Gay) Fenzl subsp. viscosum S W ALBERTISIA Becc. exellianum (Troupin) Forman Lp MOLLUGO L. (Epinetrum exellianum Troupin) cerviana (L.) Ser. ex DC. var. cerviana Ce S W cerviana (L.) Ser. ex DC. var. spathulifolia Fenzl N E CHASMANTHERA Hochst. nudicaulis Lam. N E S dependens Hochst. N PSAMMOTROPHA Eckl. & Zeyh. CISSAMPELOS L. myriantha Sond. N mucronata A.Rich. Nw N Ls S owariensis P.Beauv. ex DC. Nw Co N Ce MONIMIACEAE pareira L. var. orbiculata (DC.) Miq. N rigidifolia (Engl.) Diels var. rigidifolia N XYMALOS Baill. torulosa E.Mey ex Harv. N monospora (Harv.) Baill. N

COCCULUS DC. MORACEAE hirsutus (L.) Diels N S W ANTIARIS Lesch. EPINETRUM Hiern toxicaria Lesch. subsp. welwitschii (Engl.) exellianum Troupin = Albertisia exellianum C.C.Berg. Lp N

JATEORHIZA Miers CARDIOGYNE Bureau palmata (Lam.) Miers E Ls africana Bureau = Maclura africana

STEPHANIA Lour. CHLOROPHORA Gaudich. abyssinica (Quart.-Dill. & A.Rich.) excelsa (Welw.) Benth. = Milicia excelsa Walp. Nw N Ce S W cyanantha Welw. ex Hiern Nw DORSTENIA L. benguellensis Welw. Nw N E Ls TILIACORA Colebr. buchananii Engl. var. buchananii E funifera (Miers) Oliv. N Ce E S W buchananii Engl. var. longipedunculata Rendle N cuspidata A.Rich. var. brinkmaniana Hijman N TINOSPORA Miers cuspidata A.Rich. var. cuspidata Co N E Ls S W caffra (Miers) Troupin Co N Ce S (D. walleri Hemsl.) tenera Miers Ce S W psilurus Welw. Nw N E walleri Hemsl. = D. cuspidata var. cuspidata MENYANTHACEAE *zanzibarica Oliv. N

NYMPHOIDES Ség. FICUS L. brevipedicellata (Vatke) A.Raynal Co N S W abutilifolia (Miq.) Miq. E Ls S forbesiana (Griseb.) Kuntze Nw Ce W (F. soldanella Warb.) indica (L.) Kuntze subsp. occidentalis ardisioides Warb. subsp. camptoneura (Mildbr.) A.Raynal Co Lp N E Ls S W C.C.Berg Nw milnei A.Raynal Nw (F. camptoneura Mildbr.) rautanenii (N.E.Br.) A.Raynal S W asperifolia Miq. Nw Lp N tenuissima A.Raynal Nw N barteri Sprague Co N thunbergiana (Griseb.) Kuntze Co brachylepis Welw. ex Hiern = F. sansibarica subsp. macrosperma

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 79 MORACEAE MYRSINACEAE

brachypoda Hutch. N verruculosa Warb. Nw N Ce E S W brevicola Hiern = F. pygmaea wakefieldii Hutch. Co Lp Ce burkei (Miq.) Miq. = F. thonningii zambesiaca Hutch. = F. bussei bussei Mildbr. S (F. zambesiaca Hutch.) MACLURA Nutt. camptoneura Mildbr. = F. ardisioides subsp. camptoneura africana (Bureau) Corner N Ce E Ls capensis Thunb. = F. sur (Cardiogyne africana Bureau) capreifolia Delile Nw N E S W excelsa (Welw.) Bureau = Milicia exelsa (F. palustris Sim) cordata Thunb. subsp. salicifolia (Vahl) C.C. Berg = MILICIA Sim F. salicifolia excelsa (Welw.) C.C.Berg Lp craterostoma Warb. ex Mildbr. & Burret Nw Lp N (Chlorophora excelsa (Welw.) Benth.) cyathistipula Warb. Nw N (Maclura excelsa (Welw.) Bureau) dicranostyla Mildbr. Co Lp Ce eriobotryoides Kunth & Bouché = F. saussureana MORUS L. exasperata Vahl N mesozygia Stapf ex A.Chev. Co N fischeri Warb. ex Mildbr. & Burret Ce W glumosa Delile Nw N E Ls S TRECULIA Decne. ex Trécu (F. sonderi Miq.) africana Decne. subsp. africana Nw Lp ingens (Miq.) Miq. Co N E S kirkii Hutch. = F. scassellatii TRILEPISIUM Thouars lutea Vahl Co N madagascariense DC. N natalensis Hochst. subsp. leprieurii (Miq.) C.C.Berg Nw MYRICACEAE natalensis Hochst. subsp. natalensis Nw Lp nigropunctata Mildbr. & Burret Ce E Ls S MORELLA Lour. ottoniifolia (Miq.) Miq. subsp. macrosyce salicifolia (A.Rich.) Verdc. & Polhill N C.C.Berg Nw (Myrica salicifolia A.Rich.) ovata Vahl Co Lp N serrata (Lam.) Killick Nw Co S palustris Sim = F. capreifolia (Myrica conifera auctt. non Burm.f.) persicifolia Welw. ex Warb. = F. thonningii (Myrica serrata Lam.) petersii Warb. = F. thonningii polita Vahl subsp. brevipedunculata C.C.Berg N MYRICA L. pretoriae Burtt Davy = F. salicifolia conifera auctt. non Burm f. = Morella serrata pygmaea Welw. ex Hiern Nw Lp S W salicifolia A.Rich. = Morella salicifolia (F. brevicola Hiern) serrata Lam. = Morella serrata salicifolia Vahl Ce E (F. cordata Thunb. subsp. salicifolia (Vahl) C.C.Berg.) MYRISTICACEAE (F. pretoriae Burtt Davy) sansibarica Warb. subsp. macrosperma PYCNANTHUS Warb. (Mildbr. & Burret) C.C.Berg Nw Co Ls S angolensis (Welw.) Warb. subsp. schweinfurthii (F. brachylepis Welw. ex Hiern) (Warb.) Verdc. Lp N saussureana A.DC. N (F. eriobotryoides Kunth & Bouché) STAUDTIA Warb. scassellatii Pamp. N gabonensis Warb. = S. kamerunensis var. gabonensis (F. kirkii Hutch.) kamerunensis Warb. var. gabonensis (Warb.) soldanella Warb. = F. abutilifolia Fouilloy Nw sonderi Miq. = F. glumosa (S. gabonensis Warb.) stuhlmannii Warb. Co N Ls sur Forssk. Nw N E Ls S W MYROTHAMNACEAE (F. capensis Thunb.) sycomorus L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W MYROTHAMNUS Welw. tettensis Hutch. S flabellifolius Welw. N Ce E thonningii Blume s.l. Nw N E Ls S W (F. burkei (Miq.) Miq.) MYRSINACEAE (F. persicifolia Welw. ex Warb.) (F. petersii Warb.) EMBELIA Burm.f. trichopoda Baker Nw N schimperi Vatke Co N Ls W vallis-choudae Delile Co N Ce upembensis Taton N

80 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 MYRTACEAE OCHNACEAE

MAESA Forssk. see MAESACEAE (N. caerulea Savigny) (N. capensis Thunb.) MYRSINE L. sulphurea Gilg Nw N africana L. Nw N Ce W zenkeri Gilg = N. lotus

RAPANEA Aubl. OCHNACEAE melanophloeos (L.) Mez Nw N BRACKENRIDGEA A.Gray MYRTACEAE arenaria (De Wild. & T.Durand) N.Robson Nw Co N (Ochna arenaria De Wild. & T.Durand) EUGENIA L. bukobensis Engl. Nw N W CAMPYLOSPERMUM Van Tiegh. capensis (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Sond. subsp. nyassensis bukobense (Gilg) Farron = Ouatea bukobensis (Engl.) F.White Nw Lp N densiflorum (De Wild. & T.Durand) Farron = Ouatea malangensis (O.Hoffm.) Nied. Nw Co N S densiflora marquersii Engl. N katangense Farron = Ouatea katangensis *uniflora L. Co reticulatum (P.Beauv.) Farron = Ouatea reticulata

PSIDIUM L. OCHNA L. *guajava L. Nw Ls afzelii R.Br. ex Oliv. Nw Co N *cattleianum Sabine N afzelioides N.Robson Co N S arenaria De Wild. & T.Durand = Brackenridgea arenaria SYZYGIUM Gaertn. cinnabarina Engl. & Gilg S W cordatum Hochst. ex C.Krauss Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W confusa Burtt Davy & Greenway N *cumini (L.) Skeels Co N gambleoides N.Robson E S guineense (Willd.) DC. subsp. afromontanum holstii Engl. N F.White Co Lp N Ce E W katangensis De Wild. Nw N guineense (Willd.) DC. subsp. barotsense leptoclada Oliv. Nw Co Lp N Ce E S F.White S W macrocalyx Oliv. E guineense (Willd.) DC. subsp. guineense Nw N E Ls S manikensis De Wild. Nw N guineense (Willd.) DC. subsp. huillense (Hiern) multiflora DC. Nw F.White Nw Lp Ce S puberula N.Robson Co N E S owariense (P.Beauv.) Benth. N Ce pulchra Hook f. Nw Co Lp N E S pygmaea Hiern Nw N NYCTAGINACEAE richardsiae N.Robson Co N Ce Ls S W schweinfurthiana F.Hoffm. Nw Co N Ce E S BOERHAVIA L. stolzii Gilg N coccinea Mill. N Ce E S diffusa L. Co N E Ls S W OURATEA Aubl. erecta L. E Ls S bukobense Gilg Nw N (Campylospermum bukobense (Gilg) Farron) COMMICARPUS Standl. densiflora De Wild. & T.Durand Nw N plumbagineus (Cav.) Standl. N E Ls S W (Campylospermum densiflorum (De Wild. & T.Durand) Farron) MIRABILIS L. katangensis (Hiern) Exell Nw N *jalapa L. Co N S (Campylospermum katangense Farron) reticulata P.Beauv. N NYMPHAEACEAE (Campylospermum reticulatum (P.Beauv.) Farron) welwitschii (Tiegh.) Exell Nw N NYMPHAEA L. (Rhabdophyllum welwitschii Tiegh.) caerulea Savigny = N. nouchali var. caerulea capensis Thunb. = N. nouchali var. caerulea RHABDOPHYLLUM Tiegh. divaricata Hutch. N welwitschii Tiegh. = Ouratea welwitschii heudelotii Planch. N lotus L. N S SAUVAGESIA L. (N. zenkeri Gilg) africana (Baill.) Bamps Nw N W maculata Schumach. Nw N (Vausagesia africana Baill.) nouchali Burm f. var. caerulea (Savigny) erecta L. Lp Verdc. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 81 OLACACEAE OXALIDACEAE

VAUSAGESIA Baill. ONAGRACEAE africana Baill. = Sauvagesia africana EPILOBIUM L. OLACACEAE capense Buchinger ex Hochst. N salignum Hausskn. Nw N S OLAX L. dissitiflora Oliv. Nw S LUDWIGIA L. gambecola Baill. Nw Lp abyssinica A.Rich. Co N Ce S W obtusifolia De Wild. Nw Co N Ls S adscendens (L.) Hara subsp. diffusa (Forssk.) P.H.Raven N Ce E Ls S W PTYCHOPETALUM Benth. (L. stolonifera (Guill. & Perr.) P.H.Raven) cuspidatum R.E.Fr. Lp erecta (L.) Hara N S leptocarpa (Nutt.) Hara Lp Ce E S W XIMENIA L. octovalvis (Jacq.) P.H.Raven subsp. brevisepala americana L. Co Lp N E S W (Brenan) P.H.Raven = L. octovalvis caffra Sond. var. caffra N E Ls S W octovalvis (Jacq.) P.H.Raven Co N Ce E S caffra Sond. var. natalensis Sond. Nw N (L. octovalvis (Jacq.) P.H.Raven subsp. brevisepala (Brenan) P.H.Raven) OLEACEAE palustris (L.) Elliott W perennis L. S CHIONANTHUS L. senegalensis (DC.) Troch. Lp S W africanus (Welw. ex Knobl.) Stearn N stenorraphe (Brenan) Hara subsp. macrosepala (Linociera johnstonii Baker) (Brenan) P.H.Raven Co battiscombei (Hutch.) Stearn Co N stenorraphe (Brenan) Hara subsp. stenorraphe Nw N niloticus (Oliv.) Stearn Lp N stolonifera (Guill. & Perr.) P.H.Raven = L. adscendens (Linociera nilotica Oliv.) subsp. diffusa richardsiae Stearn N OENOTHERA L. JASMINUM L. *rosea L’Hér. ex Aiton Co abyssinicum Hochst ex DC. Nw N bakeri Scott-Elliot Nw Lp OPILIACEAE dichotomum Vahl Co N E fluminense Vell. Nw N Ls S W OPILIA Roxb. odoratissimum L. subsp. goetzeanum (Gilg) amentalea Roxb. Co N Ce P.S.Green N Ls (O. celtidifolia (Guill. & Perr.) Endl. ex Walp.) pauciflorum Benth. Co Lp (O. tomentella (Oliv.) Engl.) stenolobum Rolfe N Ce E S celtidifolia (Guill. & Perr.) Endl. ex Walp. = O. amentalea streptopus E.Mey. Nw Co N Ce E S tomentella (Oliv.) Engl. = O. amentalea

LINOCIERA Sw. ex Schreb. PENTARHOPALOPILIA (Engl.) Hiepko johnstonii Baker = Chionanthus africanus marquesii (Engl.) Hiepko Co nilotica Oliv. = Chionanthus niloticus (Rhopalopilia marquesii (Engl.) Engl.)

OLEA L. RHOPALOPILIA Pierre africana Mill. = O. europaea subsp. africana marquesii (Engl.) Engl. = Pentarhopalopilia marquesii capensis L. Nw N europaea L. subsp. africana (Mill.) P.S.Green N S OROBANCHACEAE see SCROPHULARIACEAE (O. africana Mill.) (O. europaea L. subsp. cuspidata (Wall. ex G.Don) Cif.) OXALIDACEAE europaea L. subsp. cuspidata (Wall. ex G.Don) Cif. = O. europaea subsp. africana BIOPHYTUM DC. abyssinicum Steud. ex A.Rich. N Ce E S SCHREBERA Roxb. crassipes Engl. Nw N Ce alata (Hochst.) Welw. N S kassneri Buscal. & Muschl. Nw N Ce E trichoclada Welw. Nw N S helenae Buscal. & Muschl. Nw N (B. homblei De Wild.) OLINIACEAE (B. sensitivum (L.) DC.) homblei De Wild. = B. helenae OLINIA Thunb. macrorrhizum R.E.Fr. N rochetiana Juss. Nw N nyikense Exell N

82 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 PAPAVERACEAE PIPERACEAE

petersianum Klotzsch = B. umbraculum PEDALIACEAE richardsiae Exell N sensitivum (L.) DC. = B. helenae CERATOTHECA Endl. umbraculum Welw. Nw Lp N E Ls S W sesamoides Endl. Co N E S W (B. petersianum Klotzsch) DICEROCARYUM Bojer OXALIS L. eriocarpum (Decne.) Abels S W abercornensis Kunth N zanguebarium (Lour.) Merr. S anthelmintica A.Rich. N chapmaniae Exell N HARPAGOPHYTUM DC. ex Meisn. corniculata L. Co N E Ls W procumbens (Burch.) DC. ex Meisn. subsp. goetzei Engl. N procumbens S latifolia Humb. Bonpl. & Kunth N Ce Ls zeyheri Decne. subsp. sublobatum (Engl.) Ihlenf. & obliquifolia Steud. ex A.Rich. N Ls H.E.K.Hartmann S W oligotricha Baker Nw N Ce semiloba Sond. subsp. semiloba Co N Ce Ls S PTERODISCUS Hook. semiloba Sond. subsp. uhehensis (Engl.) elliottii Baker & Stapf E Exell Nw N Ce E trichophylla Baker N SESAMUM L. alatum Thonn. W PAPAVERACEAE angolense Welw. Co N Ce E Ls S W angustifolium (Oliv.) Engl. Co N ARGEMONE L. calycinum Welw. subsp. baumii (Stapf) Seidenst. S W *mexicana L. Nw E calycinum Welw. subsp. calycinum Co S indicum L. S PASSIFLORACEAE PHYTOLACCACEAE ADENIA Forssk. digitata (Harv.) Engl. Ls S W LOPHIOCARPUS Turcz. erecta W.J.de Wilde Nw tenuissimus Hook.f. S goetzei Harms N Ls S gummifera (Harv.) Harms Nw N E S PHYTOLACCA L. lanceolata Engl. N E S dodecandra L’Hér. Lp lobata (Jacq.) Engl. Nw Lp ovata W.J.de Wilde Co N PIPERACEAE panduraeformis Engl. E Ls S repanda (Burch.) Engl. W PEPEROMIA Ruiz & Pav. rumicifolia Engl. & Harms var. rumicifolia Nw Lp blanda (Jacq.) Kunth S stenodactyla Harms N (P. blanda (Jacq.) Kunth var. leptostachya (Hook. & Arn.) stolzii Harms N Düll) tuberifera R.E.Fr. N (P. leptostachya Hook. & Arn.) blanda (Jacq.) Kunth var. leptostachya (Hook. & Arn.) BASANANTHE Peyr. Düll = P. blanda baumii (Harms) W.J.de Wilde var. baumii N knoblecheriana Schott = P. pellucida baumii (Harms) W.J.de Wilde var. caerulescens leptostachya Hook. & Arn. = P. blanda (R.Fern. & A.Fern.) W.J.de Wilde Nw pellucida (L.) Kunth N Ce E S hanningtoniana (Mast.) W.J.de Wilde E S W (P. knoblecheriana Schott) hotmesii R.Fern. & A.Fern. Nw W reflexa (L.f.) A.Dietr. = P. tetraphylla pedata (Baker f.) W.J.de Wilde W retusa (L.f.) A.Dietr var. retusa N phaulantha (Dandy) W.J.de Wilde N E tetraphylla (G.Forst.) Hook. & Arn. Nw N Ce reticulata (Baker f.) W.J.de Wilde N (P. reflexa (L f.) A.Dietr.)

PAROPSIA Noronha ex Thouars PIPER L. brazzeana Baill. Nw N Ce S W capense L f. var. brachyrhachis (C.H.Wright) Verdc. Co N Ce PASSIFLORA L. capense L f. var. capense Nw N *edulis Sims Co Lp guineense Thonn. ex Schumach. Nw

VIRIDIVIA J.H.Hemsl. & Verdc. suberosa J.H.Hemsl. & Verdc. Lp N

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 83 PITTOSPORACEAE POLYGONACEAE

PITTOSPORACEAE gangwellensis Exell & Mendonça Nw goetzei Gürke N PITTOSPORUM Banks ex Sol. gomesiana Welw. ex Oliv. Nw N Ce kapiriense Cufod. Ce gossweileri Exell & Mendonça Nw Co Lp N W rhodesicum Cufod. Nw Lp homblei Exell Nw viridiflorum Sims subsp. ripicola (J.Léonard) kalaxariensis Schinz Nw Ce W Cufod. Nw Co melilotoides Chodat N mendoncae Petit Nw PLANTAGINACEAE myriantha Chodat Nw Ce nematophylla Exell Nw W PLANTAGO L. nambalensis Gürke Nw major L. Co nyikensis Exell N paludicola Gürke Nw N PLUMBAGINACEAE (P. claessensii Chodat) persicariifolia DC. Co N S PLUMBAGO L. petitiana A.Rich. subsp. parviflora (Exell) Paiva Co N amplexicaulis Oliv. Co N Ce W (P. petitiana A.Rich. var. parviflora Exell) zeylanica L. Co N E Ls S W petitiana A.Rich. subsp. petitiana Nw Ls S (P. petitiana A.Rich. var. calceolata Norl.) PODOSTEMACEAE petitiana A.Rich. var. calceolata Norl. = P. petitiana subsp. petitiana LEDERMANNIELLA Engl. petitiana A.Rich. var. parviflora Exell = P. petitiana tenax (C.H.Wright) C.Cusset Nw Lp S W subsp. parviflora pygmaea Gürke = P. welwitschii subsp. pygmaea LEIOTHYLAX Warm. rivularis Gürke Nw N drummondii C.Cusset Ce robsonii Exell N S ruwenzoriensis Chodat N SPHAEROTHYLAX Bisch. schinziana Chodat S W algiformis Bisch. ex C.Krauss. N Ce S sparsiflora Oliv. var. ukirensis (Gürke) Paiva Nw N (P. ukirensis Gürke) TRISTICHA Thouars sphenoptera Fresen. N Ce E S W trifaria (Bory ex Willd.) Spreng. N S spicata Chodat Nw N stanleyana Chodat = P. albida subsp. stanleyana POLYGALACEAE stenopetala Klotzsch Nw N (P. viminalis Gürke) CARPOLOBIA G.Don ukirensis Gürke = P. sparsiflora var. ukirensis conradsiana Engl. = C. goetzei usafuensis Gürke Co N Ce E goetzei Gürke Co N Ce viminalis Gürke = P. stenopetala (C. conradsiana Engl.) virgata Thunb. var. decora (Sond.) Harv. N xanthina Chodat N POLYGALA L. youngii Exell Nw africana Chodat Nw N S welwitschii Chodat subsp. pygmaea (Gürke) albida Schinz subsp. albida N Ls S Paiva Nw N albida Schinz var. angustifolia (Chodat) Exell = (P. pygmaea Gürke) P. albida var. stanleyana albida Schinz var. stanleyana (Chodat) Paiva N SECURIDACA L. (P. albida Schinz var. angustifolia (Chodat) Exell) longipedunculata Fresen. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W (P. stanleyana Chodat) welwitschii Oliv. Nw arenaria Willd. N arenicola Gürke Nw Ce Ls S W POLYGONACEAE baumii Gürke Co Ce britteniana Chodat N OXYGONUM Burch. ex Campd. capillaris E.Mey. N Ce S atriplicifolium (Meisn.) Martelli N claessensii Chodat = P. paludicola (O. somalense Chiov.) dewevrei Exell Nw dregeanum Meisn. N S engleriana Buscal. & Muschl. N pachybasis Milne-Redh. N (P. friesii Chodat) sinuatum (Hochst. & Steud. ex Meisn.) Dammer. N erioptera DC. N somalense Chiov. = O. atriplicifolium exelliana Troupin Nw Lp N vanderystii Robyns N friesii Chodat = P. engleriana

84 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 PORTULACACEAE RANUNCULACEAE

POLYGONUM L. SAMOLUS L. atrigosum R.Br. N valerandi L. N limbatum Meisn. = Persicaria limbata nepalense Meisn. = Persicaria nepalensis PROTEACEAE plebium R.Br. N pulchrum Blume = Persicaria pulchra FAUREA Harv. salicifolium Brouss. ex Willd. = Persicaria salicifolia intermedia Engl. Nw Co N Ce senegalense Meisn. = Persicaria senegalensis saligna Harv. Nw Co N setulosum A.Rich. = Persicaria setulosa rochetiana (A.Rich.) Chiov. ex Pic.Serm. Co N S (F. rochetiana (A.Rich.) Chiov. ex Pic.Serm. subsp. PERSICARIA (L.) Mill. speciosa (Welw.) Troupin) limbata (Meisn.) Hara N (F. speciosa Welw.) (Polygonum limbatum Meisn.) rochetiana (A.Rich.) Chiov. ex Pic.Serm. subsp. *nepalensis (Meisn.) H.Gross N speciosa (Welw.) Troupin = F. rochetiana (Polygonum nepalense Meisn.) speciosa Welw. = F. rochetiana pulchra (Blume) Soják N (Polygonum pulchrum Blume) PROTEA L. *salicifolia (Brouss. ex Willd.) Assenov N angolensis Welw. Nw Co N Ls S (Polygonum salicifolium Brouss. ex Willd.) baumii Engl. & Gilg N senegalensis (Meisn.) Soják N Ce E S caffra Meisn. subsp. mafingensis Chisumpa & (Polygonum senegalense Meisn.) Brummitt N setulosa (A.Rich.) K.L.Wilson N gaguedi J.F.Gmel. Nw Ls (Polygonum setulosum A.Rich.) heckmanniana Engl. subsp. heckmanniana N lemairei De Wild. = P. micans subsp. lemairei RUMEX L. madiensis Oliv. subsp. madiensis N Ce abyssinicus Jacq. N micans Welw. subsp. lemairei (De Wild.) Chisumpa & sagittatus Thunb. N Brummitt N (P. lemairei De Wild.) PORTULACACEAE paludosa Welw. Nw petiolaris Welw. ex Engl. Nw Co Ce W PORTULACA L. rupestris R.E.Fr. Co Ce foliosa Ker Gawl. Nw Ce S W welwitschii Engl. Co N S W hereroensis Schinz N E kermesina N.E.Br. E RAFFLESIACEAE *oleracea L. Lp N Ls S *quadrifida L. N E BERLINIANCHE (Harms) Vattimo-Gil aethiopica (Welw.) Vattimo-Gil N Ls S TALINUM Adans. crispatulum Dinter ex Poelln. E S RANUNCULACEAE portulacifolium (Forssk) Asch. ex Schweinf. Ce E S CLEMATIS L. PRIMULACEAE brachiata Thunb. Nw E Ls S chrysocarpa Welw. ex Oliv. N ANAGALLIS L. (Clematopsis chrysocarpa (Welw. ex Oliv.) Hutch.) acuminata Welw. ex Schinz Nw N commutata Kuntze N barbata (P.Taylor) Kupicha Nw N Ce S iringaensis Engl. Co N djalonis A.Chev. Nw N S thalictrifolia Engl. N elegantula P.Taylor Nw N Ce W villosa DC. subsp. uhehensis Engl. Nw Co E W kochii H.E.Hess Nw Ce (Clematopsis homblei (De Wild.) Staner & J.Léonard) pumila Sw. S (Clematopsis villosa (DC.) Hutch. subsp. uhehensis (Engl.) rhodesiaca R.E.Fr. Lp J.Raynal & Brummitt) tenuicaulis Baker N villosa DC. subsp. villosa Nw Co Lp N E Ls S W (Clematopsis scabiosifolia (DC.) Hutch.) ARDISIANDRA Hook.f. (Clematopsis villosa (DC.) Hutch. subsp. villosa) wettsteinii J.Wagner N welwitschii Hiern ex Kuntze Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W

LYSIMACHIA L. CLEMATOPSIS Bojer ex Hutch. ruhmeriana Vatke N chrysocarpa (Welw. ex Oliv.) Hutch. = Clematis chrysocarpa

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homblei (De Wild.) Staner & J.Léonard = Clematis gummiflua Tul. var. ugandensis (Stapf) villosa subsp. uhehensis J.Lewis Nw Co Lp N Ce scabiosifolia (DC.) Hutch. = Clematis villosa subsp. gossweileri Exell Ls S villosa mollis R.E.Fr. Lp N C E villosa (DC.) Hutch. subsp. uhehensis (Engl.) J.Raynal malosana (Baker) Alston Nw & Brummitt = Clematis villosa subsp. uhehensis villosa (DC.) Hutch. subsp. villosa = Clematis villosa ROSACEAE subsp. villosa ALCHEMILLA L. DELPHINIUM L. ellenbeckii Engl. E dasycaulon Fresen. Nw N kiwuensis Engl. E leroyi Franch. ex Hutch. N CLIFFORTIA L. RANUNCULUS L. nitidula (Engl.) R.E.Fr. & T.C.E.Fr. Nw N multifidus Forssk Nw N Ls raeae Exell N HAGENIA J.F.Gmel. abyssinica (Bruce) J.F.Gmel. N THALICTRUM L. rhynchocarpum Quart.-Dill. & A.Rich. N PRUNUS L. zernyi Ulbr. N africana (Hook f.) Kalkman Nw Co N

RHAMNACEAE RUBUS L. apetalus Poir. Co N Ce E Ls W BERCHEMIA Neck. ex DC. chapmanianus Kupicha N discolor (Klotzsch) Hemsl. N Ce E S W *niveus Thunb. N pinnatus Willd. Co Ce E GOUANIA Jacq. rigidus J.E.Sm. N longispicata Engl. N RUBIACEAE HELINUS E.Mey. ex Endl. integrifolius (Lam.) Kuntze Nw Co N Ls S ADINA Salisb. (H. scandens (Eckl. & Zeyh.) A.Rich.) microcephala (Delile) Hiern = Breonadia salicina mystacinus (Aiton) Steud. Nw N scandens (Eckl. & Zeyh.) A.Rich. = H. integrifolius AGATHISANTHEMUM Klotzsch angolense Bremek. = A. bojeri subsp. angolense MAESOPSIS Engl. bojeri Klotzsch subsp. angolense (Bremek.) eminii Engl. Co Lp Verdc. Ls S W (A. angolense Bremek.) PHYLICA L. bojeri Klotzsch subsp. bojeri N emirnensis (Tul.) Pillans N globosum (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Bremek. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W RHAMNUS L. (A. quadricostatum Bremek.) prinoides L’Hèr. Nw N Ce E (Oldenlandia globosa (A.Rich.) Hiern) quadricostatum Bremek. = A. globosum SCUTIA (DC.) Brongn. myrtina (Burm f.) Kurz Nw N Ce Ls S AIDIA Lour. micrantha (K.Schum.) F.White Nw N ZIZIPHUS Mill. abyssinica A.Rich. Co Lp N Ce E S W AMARALIA Welw. ex Hook.f. mauritiana Lam. N Ce E Ls S bignoniiflora (Welw.) Hiern = Sherbournia bignoniiflora mucronata Willd. subsp. mucronata N S W mucronata Willd. subsp. rhodesica AMPHIASMA Bremek. R.B.Drumm. N Ls S W luzuloides (K.Schum.) Bremek. N pubescens Oliv. E Ls redheadii Bremek. Nw

RHIZOPHORACEAE ANCYLANTHOS Desf. bainesii Hiern = A. rubiginosus CASSIPOUREA Aubl. fulgidus Welw. ex Hiern = A. rubiginosus congoensis DC. Nw Co rubiginosus Desf. Nw N Ce S fanshawei Torre & Gonç. N

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(A. bainesii Hiern) burttii Bullock subsp. glabrum Bridson N Ce S W (A. fulgidus Welw. ex Hiern) captum Bullock = C. oligocarpum crassum Hiern = Multidentia crassa var. crassa ANTHOSPERMUM L. frangula S.Moore = C. glaucum subsp. frangula ammanioides S.Moore Nw glaucum Hiern subsp. frangula (S.Moore) herbaceum L f. Nw N Bridson Ce E Ls S W pumilum Sond. = A. rigidum subsp. pumilum (C. frangula S.Moore) randii S.Moore = A. ternatum subsp. randii gueinzii Sond. = Keetia gueinzii rigidum Eckl. & Zeyh. subsp. pumilum (Sond.) Puff S huillense Hiern = Psydrax livida (A. pumilum Sond.) lactescens Hiern Co Lp N Ce S W ternatum Hiern subsp. randii (S.Moore) (Plectronia lactescens (Hiern) K.Schum.) Puff N Ce E Ls S lanciflorum Hiern = Vangueriopsis lanciflora (A. randii S.Moore) martinii Dunkley = Psydrax martinii ternatum Hiern subsp. ternatum N mundianum Cham. & Schltdl. Nw N usambarense K.Schum. N (Plectronia mundiana (Cham. & Schltdl.) Pappe) welwitschii Hiern Nw N oligocarpum Hiern subsp. captum (Bullock) whyteanum Britten N Bridson Nw W (C. captum Bullock) ARGOCOFFEOPSIS Lebrun parasiebenlistii Bridson Co N eketensis (Wernh.) Robbr. Nw N pseudorandii Bridson N Ce E S (Coffea eketensis Wernham) racemulosum S.Moore S schimperianum A.Rich. = Psydrax schimperiana subsp. AULACOCALYX Hook.f. schimperiana jasminiflora Hook f Nw venosum (Oliv.) Hiern = Keetia venosa laxiflora E.M.A.Petit Nw N Ce vulgare (K.Schum) Bullock = Psydrax parviflora zanzibaricum Klotzsch = Keetia zanzibarica subsp. BATOPEDINA Verdc. cornelioides linearifolia (Bremek.) Verdc. Co Ce CARPHALEA Juss. BELONOPHORA Hook.f. pubescens (Klotzsch) Verdc. Ce E S W coffeoides Hook f. subsp. hypoglauca (Welw. ex Hiern) (Dirichletia pubescens Klotzsch) Cheek & S.E.Dawson Nw (B. hypoglauca (Welw. ex Hiern) A.Chev.) CATUNAREGAM Wolf hypoglauca (Welw. ex Hiern) A.Chev. = B. coffeoides obovata (Hochst.) A.E.Gonç. s.l. N E Ls S subsp. hypoglauca (C. spinosa (Thunb.) Tirveng subsp. spinosa, misapplied name) BERTIERA Aubl. (Xeromphis obovata (Hochst.) Keay) angusiana N.Hallé pentandra (Gürke) Bridson N spinosa (Thunb.) Tirveng subsp. spinosa, misapplied BORRERIA G.Mey. name = C. obovata arvensis (Hiern) K.Schum. = Spermacoce arvensis spinosa (Thunb.) Tirveng subsp. taylorii (S.Moore) bangweolensis R.E.Fr. = Spermacoce bangweolenis Verdc. = C. taylorii chaetocephala (DC.) Hepper = Spermacoce taylorii (S.Moore) Bridson N Ce E S chaetocephala (C. spinosa (Thunb.) Tirveng subsp. taylorii (S.Moore) dibrachiata (Oliv.) K.Schum. = Spermacoce dibrachiata Verdc.) hebecarpa A.Rich. = Spermacoce herbecarpa natalensis (Hochst.) S.Moore = Spermacoce natalensis CEPHAELIS Sw. pusilla (Wall.) DC. = Spermacoce pusilla peduncularis Salisb. = Psychotria peduncularis var. quadrisulcata Bremek. = Spermacoce quadrisulcata rufonyassana senensis (Klotzsch) K.Schum. = Spermacoce senensis subvulgata K.Schum. = Spermacoce subvulgata var. CHASSALIA Comm. ex Poir. subvulgata cristata (Hiern) Bremek. Nw Lp N Ce W (Psychotria cristata Hiern) BREONADIA Ridsdale parvifolia K.Schum. Nw N salicina (Vahl) Hepper & J.R.I.Wood N Ce E (Psychotria engleri K.Krause) (Adina microcephala (Delile) Hiern) CHAZALIELLA E.M.A.Petit & Verdc. CANTHIUM Lam. abrupta (Hiern) E.M.A.Petit & Verdc. var. anomocarpum DC. = Psydrax horizontalis abrupta Nw N E burttii Bullock subsp. burttii Nw Ce N E S W (Psychotria abrupta Hiern)

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COFFEA L. schmitzii Verdc. Nw *arabica L. Co N stenophylla Welw. ex Hiern subsp. odorata eketensis Wernham = Argocoffeopsis eketensis (K.Krause) Verdc. Co N S W ligustroides S.Moore N E tetraquetra K.Krause var. grandiflora (Robyns) mufindiensis Hutch. ex Bridson subsp. lundaziensis Verdc. Lp Ce Bridson N tetraquetra K.Krause var. tetraquetra Nw N tomentosa De Wild. var. calvescens (Verdc.) COPTOSPERMA Hook.f. Verdc. Nw W graveolens (S.Moore) Degreef N tomentosa De Wild. var. flaviflora (Robyns) (Tarenna graveolens (S.Moore) Bremek.) Verdc. Nw neurophyllum (S.Moore) Degreef Co N Ce E S tomentosa De Wild. var. tomentosa Nw (Pavetta neurophylla S.Moore) triphylla Baker var. giorgii (De Wild.) (Tarenna neurophylla (S.Moore) Bremek.) Verdc. Co N Ce S rhodesiacum (Bremek.) Degreef Distr.? triphylla Baker var. gracilifolia Verdc. N (Enterospermum rhodesiacum Bremek.) triphylla Baker var. pubicaulis Verdc. Nw N (Tarenna zimbabwensis Bridson) triphylla Baker var. triphylla Nw N Ls S zygoon (Bridson) Degreef Ls variifolia Robyns Nw (Tarenna zygoon Bridson) verdickii De Wild. & T.Durand Co N

CRATERISPERMUM Benth. FADOGIELLA Robyns laurinum (Poir.) Benth. Nw N Ce W rogersii (Wernham) Bridson Co N Ce reticulatum De Wild. = C. schweinfurthii stigmatoloba (K.Schum.) Robyns Nw N Ce S W schweinfurthii Hiern Nw N Ce (C. reticulatum De Wild.) FERETIA Delile aeruginescens Stapf Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W CREMASPORA Benth. triflora (Thonn.) K.Schum. subsp. triflora Nw Co N Ce GAERTNERA Lam. paniculata Benth. Nw CROSSOPTERYX Fenzl. febrifuga (Afzel. ex G.Don) GALINIERA Delile Benth. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W saxifraga (Hochst.) Bridson N

DIODIA L. GALIUM L. flavescens Hiern Nw N Ce S W bussei K.Schum. & K.Krause var. bussei N sarmentosa Sw. Nw N Ls bussei K.Schum. & K.Krause var. glabrostrictius (D. scandens Sw.) Brenan Co N E scandens Sw. = D. sarmentosa bussei K.Schum. & K.Krause var. glabrum Brenan Co N DIOTOCRANUS Bremek. bussei K.Schum. & K.Krause var. strictius Brenan N lebrunii Bremek. = Mitrasacmopsis quadrivalvis scabrellum K.Schum. N scioanum Chiov. var. glabrum Brenan Nw N Ce DIRICHLETIA Klotzsch scioanum Chiov. var. latum (De Wild.) Verdc. Nw pubescens Klotzsh = Carphalea pubescens stenophyllum Baker N Ce

ENTEROSPERMUM Hiern GARDENIA J.Ellis rhodesiacum Bremek. = Coptosperma rhodesiacum brachythamnus (K.Schum.) Launert Nw S W imperialis K.Schum. Nw Co N Ce S W FADOGIA Schweinf. jovis-tonantis (Welw.) Hiern = G. ternifolia subsp. ancylantha Hiern Co N Ce E S jovis-tonantis arenicola K.Schum. & K.Krause Co N Ce S manganjae Hiern = Rothmannia manganjae chlorantha K.Schum. var. chlorantha Nw resiniflua Hiern N Ce Ce E S W chlorantha K.Schum. var. thamnus (K.Schum.) spatulifolia Stapf & Hutch. = G. volkensii subsp. Verdc. W spatulifolia cienkowskii Schweinf. var. cienkowskii Nw Ls Ce W subacaulis Stapf & Hutch. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W erythrophloea (K.Schum. & K.Krause) ternifolia Jovis subsp. jovis-tonantis (Welw.) Hutch. & Dalziel Nw Verdc. Nw N Ce S W fuchsioides Welw. ex Oliv. Nw Co N Ce Ls (G. jovis-tonantis (Welw.) Hiern) gossweileri Robyns Nw W volkensii K.Schum. subsp. spatulifolia (Stapf & homblei De Wild. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W Hutch.) Verdc. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W luangwae Verdc. N (G. spatulifolia Stapf & Hutch.)

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volkensii K.Schum. subsp. volkensii E cuspidata (K.Schum.) Bremek. S W whitfieldii Lindl. = Rothmannia whitfieldii (Oldenlandia cuspidata K.Schum.) longifolia Klotzsch N E S W GEOPHILA D.Don. (Oldenlandia longifolia (Klotzsch) K.Schum.) ioides K.Schum. = G. obvallata subsp. ioides microcala Bremek. N obvallata (Schumach.) F.Didr. subsp. ioides (K.Schum) subverticillata (K.Schum.) Mantell S Verdc. Nw N Ce (Oldenlandia subverticillata K.Schum.) (G. ioides K.Schum.) virgata (Willd.) Bremek. N S W (Oldenlandia virgata (Willd.) DC.) GRUMILEA Gaertn. kirkii Hiern = Psychotria zombamontana LAGYNIAS E.Mey ex Robyns succulenta (Schweinf.) Hiern = Psychotria succulenta dryadum (S.Moore) Robyns E

HALLEA J.-F.Leroy LASIANTHUS Jack stipulosa (DC.) J.-F.Leroy Nw N Ce W kilimandscharicus K.Schum. Nw Co N Ce E S W (Mitragyna stipulosa (DC.) Kuntze) LELYA Bremek. HEDYTHYRSUS Bremek. osteocarpa Bremek. N spermacocinus (K.Schum.) Bremek. Nw N E prostrata (R.D.Good) W.H.Lewis var. angustifolia thamnoideus (K.Schum.) Bremek. N (Bremek.) W.H.Lewis Nw prostrata (R.D.Good) W.H.Lewis var. prostrata Nw N HEINSIA DC. crinita (Afzel.) G.Taylor subsp. crinita Nw LEPTACTINA Hook.f. benguelensis (Welw. ex Hook.f.) R.D.Good subsp. HYMENODICTYON Wall. benguelensis Nw N W floribundum (Hochst. & Steud.) Rob. Nw N Ce E (L. heinsioides Hiern) parvifolium Oliv. subsp. fimbriolatum (De Wild.) benguellensis (Welw. ex Hook f.) R.D.Good subsp. Verdc. Lp pubescens Verdc. Co N Ls S W parvifolium Oliv. subsp. parvifolium N (L. lanceolata K.Schum.) parvifolium Oliv. subsp. scabrum (Stapf) epinyctios Bullock ex Verdc. Nw Verdc. N Ce E W heinsioides Hiern = L. benguelensis subsp. benguelensis lanceolata K.Schum. = L. benguelensis subsp. IXORA L. pubescens brachypoda DC. Nw Lp (I. radiata Hiern) MANOSTACHYA Bremek. (I. rhodesiaca Bremek.) staelioides (K.Schum.) Bremek. Nw narcissodora K.Schum. N ternifolia Martins Ce (I. stolzii K.Krause) radiata Hiern = I. brachypoda MITRACARPUS Zucc. ex Schult. & Schult.f. rhodesiaca Bremek. = I. brachypoda hirtus (L.) DC. N stolzii K.Krause = I. narcissodora (M. verticillatus (Schumach. & Thonn.) Vatke) (M. villosus (Sw.) DC.) KEETIA E.Phillips (Spermacoce hirta L.) gueinzii (Sond.) Bridson Co N Ce verticillatus (Schumach. & Thonn.) Vatke = M. hirtus (Canthium gueinzii Sond.) villosus (Sw.) DC. = M. hirtus venosa (Oliv.) Bridson Nw Co N Ce S (Canthium venosum (Oliv.) Hiern) MITRAGYNA Korth. (Plectronia venosa Oliv.) stipulosa (DC.) Kuntze = Hallea stipulosa zanzibarica (Klotzsch) Bridson subsp. cornelioides (De Wild.) Bridson Co N Ce E S W MITRASACMOPSIS Jovet (Canthium zanzibaricum Klotzsch) quadrivalvis Jovet Nw N Ce W (Diotocranus lebrunii Bremek.) KOHAUTIA Cham. & Schltdl. caespitosa Schnizl. subsp. brachyloba (Sond.) MORINDA L. D.Mantel N Ce S W angolensis (R.D.Good) F.White Nw (Oldenlandia brachyloba (Sond.) Kuntze) lucida Benth. Lp coccinea Royle Co N Ce Ls (Oldenlandia coccinea (Royle) Hook f.) MULTIDENTIA Gilli confusa (Hutch. & Dalziel) Bremek. Ls S concrescens (Bullock) Bridson & Verdc. Nw N (Oldenlandia confusa Hutch. & Dalziel) (Pygmaeothamnus concrescens Bullock)

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crassa (Hiern) Bridson var. ampla (S.Moore) caerulea (Hiern) Bullock Nw N Bridson Co N Ls S (Pentanisia caerulea Hiern) crassa (Hiern) Bridson var. crassa Co N E multicaulis Verdc. Nw (Canthium crassum Hiern) parviflora Verdc. Co exserta Bridson subsp. robsonii Bridson Ce E pycnostachys K.Schum. Nw Lp N fanshawei (Tennant) Bridson Nw N Ce E scabra Zucc. subsp. diffusa (Verdc.) Puff Nw N scabra Zucc. subsp. scabra Nw N Ce S W MUSSAENDA L. villicaulis Mildbr. Co N angolensis Wernham. Nw arcuata Lam. ex Poir. Nw Co N Ce E W OTOMERIA Benth. dilatata Hiern = O. elatior NAUCLEA L. elatior (A.Rich. ex DC.) Verdc. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls pobeguinii (Hua ex Pobég) Merr. = Sarcocephalus (O. dilatata Hiern) pobeguinii monticola K.Krause = Pentanisia monticola

OCTODON Thonn. OXYANTHUS DC. filifolium K.Schumach. & Thonn. = Spermacoce filifolia huillensis I.Nogueira = O. speciosus subsp. mollis var. pubescens OLDENLANDIA L. lepidus S.Moore subsp. lepidus Bridson var. lepidus Lp affinis (Roem. & Schult.) DC. subsp. fugax speciosus DC. subsp. mollis (Hutch.) Bridson var. (Vatke) Verdc. Lp Ce W glaber Bridson Nw N angolensis K.Schum. var. angolensis Nw N W speciosus DC. subsp. mollis (Hutch.) Bridson var. brachyloba (Sond.) Kuntze = Kohautia caespitosa pubescens I.Nogueira Co Lp Ce subsp. brachyloba (O. huillensis I.Nogueira) capensis L f. var. capensis Nw E S W capensis L f. var. pleiosepala Bremek. Nw Lp E Ls PACHYSTIGMA Hochst. coccinea (Royle) Hook.f. = Kohautia coccinea albosetulosum Verdc. W confusa Hutch. & Dalziel = Kohautia confusa micropyren Verdc. Co corymbosa L. var. caespitosa (Benth.) Verdc. N Ce S pygmaeum (Schltr.) Robyns Co N S corymbosa L. var. corymbosa Co N Ce E Ls corymbosa L. var. linearis (DC.) Verdc. Nw S W PAEDERIA L. cuspidata K.Schum. = Kohautia cuspidata bojeriana (A.Rich.) Drake subsp. foetens (Hiern) echinulosa K.Schum. var. echinulosa Nw N Ce Verdc. N E S W (O. nesaeoides Hiern) (P. foetens (Hiern) K.Schum.) echinulosa K.Schum. var. pellucida (Hiern) foetens (Hiern) K.Schum. = P. bojeriana subsp. foetens Verdc. Nw N (O. pellucida Hiern) PAURIDIANTHA Hook.f. fastigiata Bremek. N holstii (K.Schum.) Bremek. = P. paucinervis subsp. holstii geophila Bremek. Nw paucinervis (Hiern) Bremek subsp. holstii (K.Schum.) globosa (A.Rich.) Hiern = Agathisanthemum globosum Verdc. Nw N goreensis (DC.) Summerh. var. goreensis Co N Ls W (P. holstii (K.Schum.) Bremek.) herbacea (L.) Roxb. var. goetzei Bremek. Nw N Ce S W herbacea (L.) Roxb. var. herbacea N Ls S W PAVETTA L. herbacea (L.) Roxb. var. papillosa (Chiov.) Bremek. Ce assimilis Sond. = P. gardeniifolia var. gardeniifolia lancifolia (Schumach.) DC. var. scabridula cataractarum S.Moore Nw Co N Ce E S W Bremek. Nw N Ce S W crassipes K.Schum. N Ce E S longifolia (Klotzsch) K.Schum. = Kohautia longifolia eylesii S.Moore N nematocaulis Bremek. var. nematocaulis N gardeniifolia A.Rich. var. gardeniifolia Nw Co N E S nematocaulis Bremek. var. pedicellata Verdc. N (P. assimilis Sond.) nesaeoides Hiern = O. echinulosa var. echinulosa gardeniifolia A.Rich. var. subtomentosa oxycoccoides Bremek. Nw K.Schum. Co N Ce W pellucida Hiern = O. echinulosa var. pellucida johnstonii Bremek. subsp. breviloba Bridson N robinsonii Verdc. Nw lasiobractea K.Schum. N rosulata K.Schum. var. parviflora Bremek. N Ce lasiopeplus K.Schum. W subverticillata K.Schum. = Kohautia subverticillata luteola Stapf = Tarenna luteola virgata (Willd.) DC. = Kohautia virgata neurophylla S.Moore = Coptosperma neurophyllum nitidula Hiern Nw N OTIOPHORA Zucc. pygmaea Bremek. Nw W angustifolia Verdc. N radicans Hiern N Ls

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redheadii Bremek. Nw POLYSPHAERIA Hook.f. schumanniana F.Hoffm. ex dischistocalyx Brenan N Ce E K.Schum. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W lanceolata Hiern Nw N subumbellata Bremek. N pedunculata K.Schum. Nw whiteana Bridson N zeyheri Sond. Ce S W PSYCHOTRIA L. abrupta Hiern = Chazaliella abrupta PENTANISIA Harv. albidocalyx K.Schum. = P. amboniana var. amboniana caerulea Hiern = Otiophora caerulea aledjoensis De Wild. = P. mannii confertifolia (Baker) Verdc. N amboniana K.Schum. var. amboniana N (Pentas confertifolia Baker) (P. albidocalyx K.Schum.) foetida Verdc. N bibracteata (Baker) Cavaco Nw N S monticola (K.Krause) Verdc. N butayei De Wild. var. butayei Nw N W (Otomeria monticola K.Krause) butayei De Wild. var. glabra (R.D.Good) multicaulis Verdc. Nw E.M.A.Petit Nw prunelloides (Klotzsch ex Eckl. & Zeyh.) Walp. subsp. cristata Hiern = Chassalia cristata latifolia (Hochst.) Verdc. N diversinodula (Verdc.) Verdc. Nw renifolia Verdc. Nw djumaensis De Wild. var. zambesiaca schweinfurthii Hiern Nw N Ce W E.M.A.Petit Nw W sykesii Hutch. subsp. sykesii N S eminiana (Kuntze) E.M.A.Petit var. eminiana Nw N Ce E PENTAS Benth. eminiana (Kuntze) E.M.A.Petit var. heteroclada angustifolia (A.Rich. ex DC.) Verdc. Co Ce Ls S E.M.A.Petit Lp (P. woodii Scott-Elliot) engleri K.Krause = Chassalia parviflora bussei K.Krause N giorgii De Wild. = P. succulenta (P. coccinea Stapf) heterosticta E.M.A.Petit var. heterosticta Nw Lp coccinea Stapf = P. bussei humilis Hiern N confertifolia Baker = Pentanisia confertifolia kilwitensis De Wild. Nw decora S.Moore var. decora Nw N kirkii Hiern Co N Ce Ls (P. homblei De Wild.) (P. petroxenos K.Schum.) geophila Verdc. = P. lindenioides lauracea (K.Schum.) E.M.A.Petit N herbacea (Hiern) K.Schum. Co N linearisepala E.M.A.Petit var. linearisepala homblei De Wild. = P. decora var. decora Verdc. Co N Ce lanceolata Deflers S mahonii C.H.Wright Nw N lindenioides (S.Moore) Verdc. N mannii Hiern N (P. geophila Verdc.) (P. aledjoensis De Wild.) mechowiana K.Schum. = P. purpurea subsp. mechowiana meridiano-montana E.M.A.Petit = P. zombamontana nobilis S.Moore Co N Ce mushiticola E.M.A.Petit N parviflora Verdc. Co Ce mwinilungae Verdc. Nw purpurea Oliv. subsp. mechowiana (K.Schum.) peduncularis (Salisb.) Steyerm. var. nyassana Verdc. Nw (K.Krause) Verdc. Nw N (P. mechowiana K.Schum.) peduncularis (Salisb.) Steyerm. var. rufonyassana purpurea Oliv. subsp. purpurea N Verdc. Nw Co schimperana (A.Rich.) Vatke subsp. schimperana N (Cephaelis peduncularis Salisb.) (P. schimperi Engl.) peduncularis (Salisb.) Steyerm. var. suaveolens schimperi Engl. = P. schimperana subsp. schimperana (Hiern) Verdc. Lp villicaulis Mildbr. var. villicaulis Co N petroxenos K.Schum. = P. kirkii woodii Scott-Elliot = P. angustifolia pumila Hiern var. leuconeura (K.Schum. & K.Krause) E.M.A.Petit E PENTODON Hochst. pumila Hiern var. pumila Nw Co N Ce E Ls pentandrus (Schumach. & Thonn.) Vatke var. pumila Hiern var. subumbellata (E.M.A.Petit) pentandrus Nw N E W Verdc. Lp spithamea S.Moore N Ce E Ls PLECTRONIA DC. succulenta (Schweinf. ex Hiern) E.M.A.Petit Co Lp N lactescens (Hiern) K.Schum. = Canthium lactescens (Grumilea succulenta (Schweinf.) Hiern) mundiana (Cham & Schltdl.) Pappe = Canthium (P. giorgii De Wild.) mundianum tenuissima E.M.A.Petit Nw orbicularis K.Schum. = Rytigynia orbicularis zombamontana (Kuntze) E.M.A.Petit N venosa Oliv. = Keetia venosa (Grumilea kirkii Hiern) (P. meridiano-montana E.M.A.Petit)

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PSYDRAX Gaertn. (R. reticulata Robyns) acutiflora (Hiern) Bridson Nw N Ce W lewisii Tennant Nw horizontalis (K.Schum. & Thonn.) Bridson N macrura Verdc. N (Canthium anomocarpum DC.) monantha (K.Schum.) Robyns var. monantha N kraussioides (Hiern) Bridson Nw Co N orbicularis (K.Schum.) Robyns Nw W livida (Hiern) Bridson Co N E Ls S W (Plectronia orbicularis K.Schum.) (Canthium huillense Hiern) reticulata Robyns = R. adenodonta var. reticulata martinii (Dunkley) Bridson Ls S rubiginosa (K.Schum.) Robyns subsp. rubiginosa Nw (Canthium martinii Dunkley) (R. vilhenae Cavaco) mutimushii Bridson subsp. mutimushii Nw Lp schumannii Robyns = R. uhligii parviflora (Afzel.) Bridson subsp. parviflora Nw Co senegalensis Blume Co (Canthium vulgare (K.Schum.) Bullock) (Vangueria senegalensis (Blume) Hiern) richardsiae Bridson N uhligii (K.Schum. & K.Krause) Verdc. N schimperiana (A.Rich.) Bridson subsp. (R. schumannii Robyns) schimperiana Co N umbellulata (Hiern) Robyns Co Lp N Ce Ls S W (Canthium schimperianum A.Rich.) (Vangueria umbellulata Hiern) subcordata (DC.) Bridson var. subcordata Nw N vilhenae Cavaco = R. rubiginosa subsp. rubiginosa whitei Bridson N SABICEA Aubl. PYGMAEOTHAMNUS Robyns angolensis Wernham = S. venosa concrescens Bullock = Multidentia concrescens dinklagei K.Schum. N Ce zeyheri (Sond.) Robyns var. rogersii Robyns Co N S W gillettii De Wild. Nw zeyheri (Sond.) Robyns var. zeyheri Nw Ce S W venosa Benth. Nw (S. angolensis Wernham) PYROSTRIA Comm. ex Juss. lobulata Bridson Co SARCOCEPHALUS Afzel. ex Sabine pobeguinii Pobég. ex Pellegrin N RANDIA L. (Nauclea pobeguinii (Hua ex Pobég.) Merr.) engleriana K.Schum. = Rothmannia engleriana SERICANTHE Robbr. RICHARDIA L. andongensis (Hiern) Robbr. subsp. andongensis *brasiliensis Gomes Co N Ce S var. andongensis Nw N E *scabra L. Ce S W suffruticosa (Hutch.) Robbr. Nw N W (Tricalysia suffruticosa Hutch.) ROTHMANNIA Thunb. engleriana (K.Schum.) Keay Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W SHERBOURNEA G.Don (Randia engleriana K.Schum.) bignoniiflora (Welw.) Hua Nw (R. kuhniana F.Hoffm. & K.Schum.) (Amaralia bignoniiflora (Welw.) Hiern) fischeri (K.Schum.) Bullock subsp. fischeri Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W SPERMACOCE L. kuhniana F.Hoffm. & K.Schum. = R. engleriana annua Verdc. Nw malleifera (Hook.) Benth. = R. whitfieldii arvensis (Hiern) R.D.Good E Ls S manganjae (Hiern) Keay N (Borreria arvensis (Hiern) K.Schum.) (Gardenia manganjae Hiern) bangweolensis (R.E.Fr.) Verdc. Lp whitfieldii (Lindl.) Dandy Nw N Ce S (Borreria bangweolensis R.E.Fr.) (Gardenia whitfieldii Lindl.) chaetocephala DC. E Ls S (R. malleifera (Hook.) Benth.) (Borreria chaetocephala (DC.) Hepper) congensis (Bremek.) Verdc. Co N RUBIA L. dibrachiata Oliv. Nw Co N Ce E Ls cordifolia L. subsp. conotricha (Gand.) Verdc. Nw N (Borreria dibrachiata (Oliv.) K.Schum.) exilis (L.O.Williams) C.Adams ex W.C.Burger & RUTIDEA DC. C.M.Taylor Co fuscescens Hiern subsp. fuscescens N (S. mauritiana Gideon) olenotricha Hiern Nw N filifolia (Schumach. & Thonn.) J.-P.Lebrun Ls S smithii Hiern subsp. smithii Nw (Octodon filifolium K.Schumach. & Thonn.) hebecarpa (A.Rich.) Oliv. RYTIGYNIA Blume (Borreria hebecarpa A.Rich.) adenodonta (K.Schum.) Robyns var. adenodonta N hirta L. = Mitracarpus hirtus adenodonta (K.Schum.) Robyns var. reticulata huillensis (Hiern) R.D.Good Nw Co Ce S (Robyns) Verdc. N kirkii (Hiern) Verdc. Ls S

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mauritiana Gideon = S. exilis cinerascens (Welw. ex Hiern) Robyns var. laetum natalensis Hochst. Nw (Robyns) Verdc. N (Borreria natalensis (Hochst.) S.Moore) cinerascens (Welw. ex Hiern) Robyns var. laevius perennis Verdc. var. fimbriolata Verdc. Lp (K.Schum.) Verdc. N perennis Verdc. var. perennis N (T. griseum Robyns) phyteumoides Verdc. var. phyteumoides Co N Ls cistifolium (Welw. ex Hiern) Robyns var. inaequale princeae (K.Schum.) Verdc. var. mwinilungae (Robyns) Verdc. Co Ce Verdc. Nw cistifolium (Welw. ex Hiern) Robyns var. laetum princeae (K.Schum.) Verdc. var. princeae Nw N (Robyns) Verdc. N E princeae (K.Schum.) Verdc. var. pubescens (Hepper) cistifolium (Welw. ex Hiern) Robyns var. latifolium Verdc. N Verdc. Nw pusilla Wall. Nw N Ce E Ls S W cistifolium (Welw. ex Hiern) Robyns var. richardsiae (Borreria pusilla (Wall.) DC.) (Robyns) Verdc. N quadrisulcata (Bremek.) Verdc. Nw Lp Ce discolor (De Wild.) Robyns Co Ls S W (Borreria quadrisulcata Bremek.) griseum Robyns = T. cinerascens var. laevius ruelliae (K.Schum. & Thonn.) K.Schum. N molle Robyns W samfya Verdc. Lp rhodesiacum (Tennant) Bridson N Ce E senensis (Klotzsch) Hiern Co N Ce E Ls S W velutinum (Hiern) Robyns Lp Ls S (Borreria senensis (Klotzsch) Hiern) sphaerostigma (A.Rich.) Vatke Co N E TARENNA Gaertn. subvulgata (K.Schum.) J.G.Garcia var. eketensis Wernham N subvulgata Co N E Ls S W gossweileri S.Moore var. brevituba Bridson Lp (Borreria subvulgata K.Schum.) gossweileri S.Moore var. gossweileri Nw Co Ce thymoidea (Hiern) Verdc. Nw (T. rhodesiaca Bremek.) graveolens (S.Moore) Bremek. = Coptosperma STIPULARIA P.Beauv. graveolens africana P.Beauv. W luteola (Stapf) Bremek. Co Ls S W (Pavetta luteola Stapf) TAPIPHYLLUM Robyns neurophylla (S.Moore) Bremek. = Coptosperma burnettii Tennant N neurophyllum cinerascens (Welw. ex Hiern) Robyns var. pavettoides (Harv.) Sim. Co N cinerascens Nw N Ce E rhodesiaca Bremek. = T. gossweileri var. gossweileri

Fadogia triphylla (Rubiaceae), a subshrub in open places of miombo woodland, Chakwenga area, Lusaka Province.

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zimbabwensis Bridson = Coptosperma rhodesiacum XEROMPHIS Rafin. zygoon Bridson = Coptosperma zygoon obovata (Hochst.) Keay = Catunaregam obovata

TRIAINOLEPIS Hook.f. RUTACEAE africana Hook.f. subsp. hildebrandtii (Vatke) Verdc. N CITROPSIS (Engl.) Swingle & M.Kellerm. TRICALYSIA A.Rich. daweana Swingle & M.Kellerm. Ls S W acocantheroides K.Schum. N allenii (Stapf) Brenan E Ls S W CLAUSENA Burm.f. allenii (Stapf) Brenan var. australis (Schweick.) Brenan anisata (Willd.) Hook.f. ex Benth. Nw Lp N = T. junodii angolensis Hiern Nw Co N Ce E S W DIPHASIOPSIS Mendonça bagshawei S.Moore subsp. malaissei Robbr. Nw Lp whitei Mendonça = Vepris whitei cacondensis Hiern N S congesta (Oliv.) Hiern subsp. congesta Nw Co Lp S FAGARA L. coriacea (Benth.) Hiern subsp. nyassae (Hiern) chalybea (Engl.) Engl. = Zanthoxylum chalybeum Bridson Nw Co N E Ls macrophylla (Oliv) Engl. = Zanthoxylum gillettii (T. nyassae Hiern) trijuga Dunkley = Zanthoxylum trijugum griseiflora K.Schum. var. barotseana Robbr. Nw N griseiflora K.Schum. var. griseiflora Nw N ORICIA Pierre junodii (Schinz) Brenan Ce E S W bachmannii (Engl.) I.Verd. E (T. allenii (Stapf) Brenan var. australis (Schweick.) Brenan) (O. swynnertonii (Baker f.) I.Verd.) longituba De Wild. N swynnertonii (Baker f.) I.Verd. = O. bachmannii myrtifolia S.Moore = T. pallens niamniamensis Hiern subsp. nodosa (Robbr.) TECLEA Delile Bridson E fischeri (Engl.) Engl. Lp N Ce Ls nyassae Hiern = T. coricea subsp. nyassae grandifolia Engl. Nw Co pallens Hiern N nobilis Delile Nw N (T. myrtifolia S.Moore) rogersii Mendonça E S repens Robbr. Nw revoluta Hutch. N TODDALIA Juss. suffruticosa Hutch. = Sericanthe suffruticosa asiatica (L.) Lam. Nw Lp N verdcourtiana Robbr. N zambesiaca Robbr. N Ce VEPRIS Comm. ex A.Juss. fanshawei Mendonça Lp S VANGUERIA Comm. ex Juss. mendoncana Mziray N apiculata K.Schum. Nw N stolzii I.Verd. Co N (V. longicalyx Robyns) termitaria Mendonça Co N Ce W cyanescens Robyns Co W whitei Mendonça Lp N infausta Burch. subsp. infausta Co Lp Ce E (Diphasiopsis whitei Mendonça) infausta Burch. subsp. rotundata (Robyns) Verdc. N zambesiaca S.Moore Ce S kyimbilensis Robyns = V. volkensii var. kyimbilensis longicalyx Robyns = V. apiculata ZANTHOXYLUM L. proschii Briq. Nw N E S chalybeum Engl. Co Ls S randii S.Moore subsp. randii Ls S W (Fagara chalybea (Engl.) Engl.) senegalensis (Blume) Hiern = Rytigynia senegalensis gillettii (De Wild.) P.G.Waterman Nw Lp umbellulata Hiern = Rytigynia umbellulata (Fagara macrophylla (Oliv.) Engl.) volkensii K.Schum. var. kyimbilensis (Robyns) trijugum (Dunkley) P.G.Waterman S W Verdc. N (Fagara trijuga Dunkley) (V. kyimbilensis Robyns) SALICACEAE VANGUERIOPSIS Robyns lanciflora (Hiern) Robyns ex R.D.Good Nw N Ls S W CASEARIA Jacq. (Canthium lanciflorum Hiern) battiscombei R.Fr. N

VIRECTARIA Bremek. DOVYALIS E.Mey. ex Arn. major (K.Schum.) Verdc. subsp. decumbens Verdc. N abyssinica (A.Rich.) Warb. N major (K.Schum.) Verdc. subsp. major Lp N (D. engleri Gilg) engleri Gilg = D. abyssinica

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macrocalyx (Oliv.) Warb. Nw N SAPINDACEAE macrocarpa Bamps ALLOPHYLUS L. FLACOURTIA L’Her. abyssinicus (Hochst.) Radlk. N indica (Burm.f.) Merr. Nw N E Ls S africanus P.Beauv. Co N Ls S W chaunostachys Gilg Nw Co N E HOMALIUM Jacq. congolanus Gilg N abdessammadii Asch. & Schweinf. subsp. cuneatus Baker f. N wildemanianum (Gilg) Wild Co Lp S W erlangeri Gilg & Engl. = A. rubifolius africanum (Hook.f.) Benth. Nw N richardsiae Exell N dentatum (Harv.) Warb. Co rubifolius (A.Rich.) Engl. E molle Stapf var. rhodesiacum R.E Fr. N (A. erlangeri Gilg & Engl.) whitei Exell S ONCOBA Forssk. yeru Gilg N spinosa Forssk. Nw N Ce E Ls S W APORRHIZA Radlk. SALIX L. nitida Gilg Co N mucronata Thunb. subsp. mucronata Co Lp E Ls S W (S. subserrata Willd.) BLIGHIA K.D.Koenig subserrata Willd. = S. mucronata subsp. mucronata unijugata Baker Co N

SCOLOPIA Schreb. CARDIOSPERMUM L. stolzii Gilg & Sleumer Co Nw N corindum L. Ls W zeyheri (Nees) Harv. S grandiflorum Sw. Co halicacabum L. var. halicacabum Nw Ce Ls S SALVADORACEAE DEINBOLLIA Schumach. & Thonn. AZIMA Lam. borbonica Scheff. Ce tetracantha Lam. Ce fanshawei Exell W xanthocarpa (Klotzsch) Radlk. Ce E S SALVADORA L. persica L. var. parviflora Verdc. S DIALIOPSIS Radlk. persica L. var. persica S africana Radlk. = Zanha africana persica L. var. pubescens Brenan Ls S DODONAEA Mill. SANTALACEAE viscosa Jacq. Co N E S

OSYRIDICARPUS A.DC. ERIOCOELUM Hook.f. linearifolius Engl. = Thesium triflorum lawtonii Exell Nw N schimperianus (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) A.DC. Distr.? HAPLOCOELUM Radlk. OSYRIS L. foliolosum (Hiern) Bullock Nw N Ce E S W compressa A.DC. Ce LECANIODISCUS Planch. ex Benth. THESIUM L. fraxinifolius Baker Ce E Ls S bangweolensis R.E.Fr. N bequaertii Robyns & Lawalrée Nw PANCOVIA Willd. cinereum A.W.Hill Nw N Ce E S W golungensis (Hiern) Exell & Mendonça N fastigiatum A.W.Hill Nw N Ce S W fimbriatum A.W.Hill Nw N PAPPEA Eckl. & Zeyh. goetzeanum Engl. Ce capensis Eckl. & Zeyh. Nw N Ce E Ls S W kilimandscharicum Engl. N loppollense Hiern Distr.? PAULLINIA L. stuhlmannii Engl. N pinnata L. Nw Lp N Ce E S W subaphyllum Engl. Nw N Ce W tamariscinum A.W.Hill N ZANHA Hiern triflorum Thunb. ex L.f. N africana (Radlk.) Exell Nw Co E Ls S (Osyridicarpus linearifolius Engl.) (Dialiopsis africana Radlk.) ussanguense Engl. N golungensis Hiern N

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 95 SAPOTACEAE SCROPHULARIACEAE

SAPOTACEAE dolichocalyx Philcox S glandulosa Philcox Co N AFROSERSALISIA A.Chev. orobanchoides Benth. Nw N E Ls S cerasifera (Welw.) Aubrév. = Synsepalum cerasiferum parasitica A.Rich. N Ce picta (Hiern) Hemsl. N Ce W ANINGERIA Aubrév. & Pellegr. pubescens Philcox N adolfi-friedericii (Engl.) Robyns & G.C.C.Gilbert = rigida (Hiern) Hemsl. Nw Lp N Ls Pouteria adolfi-friedericii sessiliflora (Vahl) Kuntze var. monticola (Engl.) altissima (A.Chev.) Aubrév. & Pellegr. = Pouteria Melch. Nw N altissima sessiliflora (Vahl) Kuntze var. senegalensis (Benth.) Hepper Nw N Ce S W BEQUAERTIODENDRON De Wild. sessiliflora (Vahl) Kuntze var. sessiliflora Co N Ls S W magalismontanum (Sond.) Heine & J.H.Hemsl. = vogelii Benth. Lp N E S Englerophytum magalismontanum APTOSIMUM Burch. ex Benth. CHRYSOPHYLLUM L. decumbens Schinz S W bangweolense R.E Fr. Nw Co Lp W boiviniatum (Pierre) J.H.Hemsl. = C. gorungosanum BACOPA Aubl. gorungosanum Engl. N crenata (P.Beauv.) Hepper N (C. boiviniatum (Pierre) J.H.Hemsl.) floribunda (R.Br.) Wettst. S W welwitschii Engl. Nw hamiltoniana (Benth.) Wettst. Nw

ENGLEROPHYTUM K.Krause BUCHNERA L. magalismontanum (Sond.) T.D.Penn. Nw N E Ls S W arenicola R.E.Fr. Lp (Bequaertiodendron magalismontanum (Sond.) Heine & attenuata Skan Nw N Ce J.H.Hemsl.) bangweolensis R.E.Fr. Nw Lp Ce buchneroides (S.Moore) Brenan Nw N Ce Ls MANILKARA Adans. candida S.Moore Nw Ls mochisia (Baker) Dubard N E S capitata Benth. Co N Ce obovata (Sabine & G.Don) J.H.Hemsl. Nw chisumpae Philcox N ciliolata Engl. N S MIMUSOPS L. crassifolia Engl. N zeyheri Sond. Nw Co Lp Ce E S cryptocephala (Baker) Philcox var. cryptocephala Nw Co N Ls PACHYSTELA Pierre ex Engl. cryptocephala (Baker) Philcox var. mwinilungensis brevipes (Baker) Engl. = Synsepalum brevipes Philcox Nw descampii De Wild. Nw POUTERIA Aubl. ebracteolata Philcox N adolfi-friedericii (Engl.) A.Meeuse N ensifolia Engl. N (Aningeria adolfi-friedericii (Engl.) Robyns & foliosa Skan Nw N Ls G.C.C.Gilbert) geminiflora Philcox S altissima (A.Chev.) Baehni N henriquesii Engl. Nw N Ce S W (Aningeria altissima (A.Chev.) Aubrév. & Pellegr.) hispida Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don Nw N Ce E S hockii De Wild. Nw S SYNSEPALUM (A.DC.) Daniell. humpatensis Hiern Nw N S W brevipes (Baker) T.D.Penn. Co N lastii Engl. subsp. lastii N (Pachystela brevipes (Baker) Engl.) lastii Engl. subsp. pubiflora Philcox N cerasiferum (Welw.) T.D.Penn. Nw N laxiflora Philcox Nw N (Afrosersalisia cerasifera (Welw.) Aubrév.) leptostachya Benth. Nw Ls passargei (Engl.) T.D.Penn. Nw N lippioides Vatke ex Engl. N Ce (Vincentella passargei (Engl.) Aubrév.) longispicata Schinz N S W multicaulis Engl. E VINCENTELLA Pierre nervosa Philcox Lp passargei (Engl.) Aubrév. = Synsepalum passargei nigricans (Benth.) Skan N nitida Skan N SCROPHULARIACEAE nuttii Skan N Ls S peduncularis Brenan Co Lp E Ls ALECTRA Thunb. prorepens Engl. & Gilg Nw N Ce S W asperrima Benth. Nw E pulcherrima R.E.Fr. Lp aurantiaca Hemsl. N quadrifaria Baker N

96 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 SCROPHULARIACEAE SCROPHULARIACEAE

randii S.Moore Nw Lp N Ce E S W goetzei (Engl.) Eb.Fisch. N Ce E ruwenzoriensis Skan Co N (Torenia goetzii (Engl.) Hepper) speciosa Skan N gracilis (Pilg.) Eb.Fisch. Lp Ce splendens Engl. N (Craterostigma gracile Pilg.) trilobata Skan Nw N (Torenia ledermanii Hepper) welwitschii Engl. Nw Ce insularis (Skan) Eb.Fisch. Nw N Ce Ls S (Lindernia insularis Skan) CRATEROSTIGMA Hochst. involucratus (Philcox) Eb.Fisch. Nw gracile Pilg. = Crepidorhopalon gracilis (Torenia involucrata Philcox) lanceolatum (Engl.) Skan N latibracteatus (Skan) Eb.Fisch. subsp. parviflorus (C. nanum (Benth.) Engl. var. lanceolatum Engl.) (Philcox) Eb.Fisch. N nanum (Benth.) Engl. var. lanceolatum Engl. = (Torenia latibracteata (Skan) Hepper subsp. parviflora C. lanceolatum Philcox) plantagineum Hochst. N W schweinfurthii (Oliv.) Eb.Fisch. Co N Lp Ce (Torenia plantaginea (Hochst.) Benth.) (Torenia schweinfurthii Oliv.) pumilum Hochst. Ls S spicatus (Engl.) Eb.Fisch. Nw N Ce E S W (Torenia pumila (Hochst.) Benth.) (Torenia spicata Engl.) tenuifolius (Philcox) Eb.Fisch. N CREPIDORHOPALON Eb.Fisch. (Torenia tenuifolia Philcox) bifolius (Skan) Eb.Fisch. N tenuis (S.Moore) Eb.Fisch. Co Ce (Lindernia bifolia Skan) (Lindernia damblonii P.A.Duvign.)

Striga asiatica (Scrophulariaceae), a root parasite with an affinity for roots of monocot plants, in grassland at the foot of Muchinga Escarpment, Luangwa Valley.

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 97 SCROPHULARIACEAE SCROPHULARIACEAE

CYCNIUM E.Mey. ex Benth. emend. Engl. exilis (Skan) Philcox Nw adonense E.Mey. ex Benth Nw N Ls S W insularis Skan = Crepidorhopalon insularis filicalyx (E.A.Bruce) O.J.Hansen S nana (Engl.) Roessler E tubulosum (L f.) Engl. Co N E Ls S W nummularifolia (D.Don) Wettst. Nw N (Rhamphicarpa heuglinii Hochst. & Schweinf.) oliveriana Dandy Nw N Ce E S (Rhamphicarpa tubulosa (L f.) Benth.) parviflora (Roxb.) Haines Nw S W pulchella (Skan) Philcox Ce W DICLIS Benth. schweinfurthii (Engl.) Dandy Nw N ovata Benth. Co N Ls S W stictantha (Hiern) Skan Nw N petiolaris Benth. S wilmsii (Engl. & Diels) Philcox N Ce

DOPATRIUM Buch.-Ham. ex Benth. MELASMA P.J.Bergius junceum (Roxb.) Buch.-Ham. ex Benth. Nw N S calycinum (Hiern) Hemsl. Nw N Ce stachytarphetioides Engl. & Gilg Nw N E MICRARGERIA Benth. GERARDIINA Engl. filiformis (Schumach.& Thonn.) Hutch. & angolensis Engl. Nw N Ce Dalziel N Ce S

HALLERIA L. MICRARGERIELLA R.E.Fr. lucida L Nw N aphyla R.E.Fr. Lp

HARVEYA Hook. MIMULUS L. huillensis Hiern N S gracilis R.Br. Co E S W

HEBENSTRETIA L. OROBANCHE L. angolensis Rolfe N W minor Sm. Nw N S Ce (H. holubii Rolfe) ramosa L. var. ramosa N comosa Hochst. N dentata L. N RHAMPHICARPA Benth. emend. Engl. holubii Rolfe = H. angolensis brevipedicellata O.J.Hansen W fistulosa (Hochst.) Benth. Nw N S HEDBERGIA Molau heuglinii Hochst. & Schweinf. = Cycnium tubulosum abyssinica (Hochst. & Benth.) Molau N tubulosa (L f.) Benth. = Cycnium tubulosum

JAMESBRITTENIA Kuntze SCOPARIA L. atropurpurea (Benth.) Hilliard subsp. *dulcis L. Nw S W atropurpurea Ls S (Sutera atropurpurea (Benth.) Hiern) SELAGO L. burkeana (Benth.) Hilliard Ce angolensis Rolfe Ce Ls W (Sutera burkeana (Benth.) Hiern) (Walafrida angolensis (Rolfe) Rolfe) elegantissima (Schinz) Hilliard Ce S W paniculata Thunb. Nw S (Sutera elegantissima (Schinz) Skan) (Walafrida paniculata (Thunb.) Rolfe) huillana (Diels) Hilliard Ls swynnertonii (S.Moore) Eyles var. swynnertonii Ce (Sutera brunnea Hiern) (Walafrida swynnertonii S.Moore var. swynnertonii) macrantha (Codd) Hilliard Ls S thomsonii Rolfe var. thomsonii N (Sutera macrantha Codd) thyrsoidea Baker var. nyikensis (Rolfe) Brenan N thyrsoidea Baker var. thyrsoidea N LIMNOPHILA R.Br. viscosa Rolfe N bangweolensis (R.E Fr.) Verdc. N Ce welwitschii Rolfe W barteri Skan W ceratophylloides (Hiern) Skan Nw S SIBTHORPIA L. crassifolia Philcox Nw europaea L. N dasyantha (Engl. & Gilg) Skan Lp fluviatilis A.Chev. N SOPUBIA Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don indica (L.) Druce N Ce Ls S W angolensis Engl. Nw eminii Engl. N LINDERNIA All. lanata Engl. var. densiflora (Skan) bifolia Skan = Crepidorhopalon bifolius O.J.Hansen Nw Lp Ls S conferta (Hiern) Philcox Ce lanata Engl. var. lanata N damblonii P.A.Duvign. = Crepidorhopalon tenuis karaguensis Oliv. var. karaguensis N S

98 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 SCROPHULARIACEAE SELAGINACEAE

karaguensis Oliv. var. macrocalyx O.J.Hansen Ce Ls S burkeana (Benth.) Hiern = Jamesbrittenia berkeana mannii Skan var. mannii N W elegantissima (Schinz) Skan = Jamesbrittenia mannii Skan var. tenuifolia (Engl. & Gilg) elegantissima Hepper Nw N W macrantha Codd = Jamesbrittenia macrantha parviflora Engl. Nw N Ce ramosa (Hochst.) Hochst. Nw N Ce S TORENIA L. simplex (Hochst.) Hochst. Nw Lp N Ls W goetzei (Engl.) Hepper = Crepidorhopalon goetzii involucrata Philcox = Crepidorhopalon involucratus STEMODIA L. latibracteata (Skan) Hepper subsp. parviflora Philcox = serrata Benth. N S Crepidorhopalon lactibracteatus subsp. parviflorus ledermannii Hepper = Crepidorhopalon gracilis STEMODIOPSIS Engl. plantaginea (Hochst.) Benth. = Craterostigma buchananii Skan var. buchananii N E plantagineum glandulosa Philcox Ce pumila (Hochst.) Benth. = Craterostigma pumilum rivae Engl. N schweinfurthii Oliv. = Crepidorhopalon schweinfurthii spicata Engl. = Crepidorhopalon spicatus STRIGA Lour. tenuifolia Philcox = Crepidorhopalon tenuifolius angustifolia (D.Don) Saldanha S thouarsii (Cham. & Schltdl.) Kuntze Nw Lp N W asiatica (L.) Kuntze Nw N Ce E S W aspera (Willd.) Benth. N VERONICA L. bilabiata (Thunb.) Kuntze Nw N Ce S W abyssinica Fresen. N elegans Benth. Ls S W anagalis-aquatica L. Ls forbesii Benth. Co N E Ls S gesnerioides (Willd.) Vatke ex Engl. N Ce S W WALAFRIDA E.Mey. macrantha (Benth.) Benth. S angolensis (Rolfe) Rolfe = Selago angolensis passargei Engl. N paniculata (Thunb.) Rolfe = Selago paniculata swynnertonii S.Moore var. swynnertonii = Selago SUTERA Roth swynnertonii var. swynnertonii atropurpurea (Benth.) Hiern = Jamesbrittenia atropurpurea SELAGINACEAE see SCROPHULARIACEAE brunnea Hiern = Jamesbrittenia huillana

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 99 SIMAROUBACEAE THEACEAE

SIMAROUBACEAE *tettense Klotzsch var. renschii (Vatke) A.E.Gonç. Nw N Ce E S BRUCEA J.F.Mill. (S. renschii Vatke) antidysenterica J.F.Mill. Nw N WITHANIA Pauquy HANNOA Planch. somnifera (L.) Dunal Ls S chlorantha Engl. = Quassia undulata kitombetombe G.C.C.Gilbert = Quassia undulata SPHENOCLEACEAE

HARRISONIA R.Br. SPHENOCLEA Gaertn. abyssinica Oliv. Nw N zeylanica Gaertn. Nw E S

QUASSIA L. STERCULIACEAE see MALVACEAE undulata (Guill. & Perr.) D.Diedr. Nw Lp (Hannoa chlorantha Engl.) STRYCHNACEAE (Hannoa kitombetombe G.C.C.Gilbert) STRYCHNOS L. SOLANACEAE angolensis Gilg Co Lp Ce E (S. lacourtiana De Wild.) DATURA L. atherstonei Harv. = S. decussata *stramonium L. Ls S W caespitosa R.D.Good = S. gossweileri cocculoides Baker Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W LYCIUM L. (S. dekindtiana Gilg) shawii Roem. & Schult. S decussata (Pappe) Gilg Ce S (S. atherstonei Harv.) NICANDRA Adans. dekindtiana Gilg = S. cocculoides *physaloides (L.) Gaertn. N Ls S dysophylla subsp. engleri (Gilg) Bruce & Lewis = S. madagascariensis PHYSALIS L. gossweileri Exell Nw S W *angulata L. Ls (S. caespitosa R.D.Good) lagascae Roem. & Schult. Ls henningsii Gilg Co N *peruviana L. Ls S (S. holstii Gilg var. procera (Gilg & Busse) P.A.Duvign) holstii Gilg var. procera (Gilg & Busse) P.A.Duvign = SOLANUM L S. henningsii aculeatissimum Jacq. N huillensis Gilg & Busse = S. innocua (S. macinae A.Chev.) innocua Delile Co N Ce E S W anguivi Lam. N (S. huillensis Gilg & Busse) bojeri Dunal = S. incanum kasengaensis De Wild. N distichum Thonn. N lacourtiana De Wild. = S. angolensis (S. scalare C.H.Wright) loandensis Baker = S. lucens incanum L. N Ce Ls S lucens Baker Co N Ce S (S. bojeri Dunal) (S. loandensis Baker) (S. iodes Dammer) madagascariensis Poir. S W (S. sodomeum L.) (S. dysophylla subsp. engleri (Gilg) Bruce & Lewis) iodes Dammer = S. incanum matopensis S.Moore Lp N lagascae Roem. & Schult. N micans S.Moore = S. usambarensis macinae A.Chev. = S. aculeatissimum potatorum L f. N Ce E Ls S W *melongena L. Ls (S. stuhlmannii Gilg) nigrum L. N Ls S pungens Soler. Nw. N Ls panduriforme E.Mey. Ce Ls S spinosa Lam. Nw N Ce E Ls S W renschii Vatke = S. tettense var. renschii stuhlmannii Gilg = S. potatorum *richardii Dunal Nw N Ce S usambarensis Gilg Nw N Ce S *rothii C.H.Wright N (S. micans S.Moore) scalare C.H.Wright = S. distichum xantha Leeuwenb. Co Lp sodomeum L. = S. incanum taitense Vatke Ls S THEACEAE (S. tettense Dammer) terminale Forssk. Co N FICALHOA Hiern tettense Dammer = S. taitense laurifolia Hiern Nw N

100 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 THYMELAEACEAE VERBENACEAE

THYMELAEACEAE GIRARDINIA Gaudich. diversifolia (Link) Friis Lp N E CRATEROSIPHON Engl. & Gilg quarrei Staner Nw N Ce LAPORTEA Gaudich. scandens Engl. & Gilg Lp aestuans (L.) Chew E S alatipes Hook f. N GNIDIA L. buchananii Gilg = G. involucrata PILEA Lindl. chrysantha (Solms) Gilg Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W rivularis Wedd. N glauca (Fresen.) Gilg N tetraphylla (Steud.) Blume N goetzeana Gilg Nw N Ce S W involucrata Steud. ex A.Rich. Nw N Ce E S W POUZOLZIA Gaudich. (G. buchananii Gilg) bracteosa Friis E kraussiana Meisn. Nw N Ce S W mixta Solms N E Ls S microcephala Meisn. N S parasitica (Forssk.) Schweinf. Co N mollis C.H.Wright N URERA Gaudich. PEDDIEA Harv. hypselodendron (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Wedd. N fischeri Engl. Nw N Ce trinervis (Hochst.) Friis & Immelman N

TILIACEAE see MALVACEAE URTICA L. caffra Thunb. = Didymodoxa caffra TRAPACEAE VAHLIACEAE TRAPA L. natans L. var. bispinosa (Roxb.) Makino Lp E S W VAHLIA Thunb. capensis (L.f.) Thunb. subsp. vulgaris Bridson Ls S W TURNERACEAE dichotoma (Murray) Kuntze N E digyna (Retz.) Kuntze N E S STAPFIELLA Gilg zambesiensis R.Fern. Lp N VALERIANACEAE

STREPTOPETALUM Hochst. VALERIANA L. luteoglandulosum R.Fern. Lp capensis Thunb. N serratum Hochst. N S wittei Staner Lp VERBENACEAE

TRICLICERAS Thonn. ex DC. HOLMSKIOLDIA Retz. brevicaule (Urb.) R.Fern. var. brevicaule N tettensis Vatke = Karomia tettensis brevicaule (Urb.) R.Fern. var. rosulatum N E glanduliferum (Klotzsch) R.Fern. E LANTANA L. lobatum (Urb.) R.Fern. N E S W angolensis Moldenke W longepedunculatum (Mast.) R.Fern. var. *camara L. Co N Ce E Ls S longepedunculatum N Ce E S W rhodesiensis Moldenke = L. ukambensis rugosa Thunb. N ULMACEAE see CELTIDACEAE (L. salvifolia Jacq.) salvifolia Jacq. = L. rugosa URTICACEAE subtracta Hiern N *trifolia L. Nw Co N Ce Ls S BOEHMERIA Jacq. ukambensis (Vatke) Verdc. N Ls macrophylla Hornem. Nw Lp (L. rhodesiensis Moldenke) (B. platyphylla D.Don) virburnoides (Forssk.) Vahl N platyphylla D. Don = B. macrophylla LIPPIA L. DIDYMODOXA E.Mey. ex Wedd. baumii Gürke var. baumii N caffra (Thunb.) Friis & Wilmot-Dear Co Ce javanica (Burm f.) Spreng. Co N Ce Ls S (Urtica caffra Thunb.) (L. whytei Moldenke) plicata Baker N ELATOSTEMA J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. (L. strobiliformis Moldenke) monticola Hook.f. N

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 101 VIOLACEAE VITACEAE

rehmannii H.Pearson Nw Co Ls S CISSUS L. strobiliformis Moldenke = L. plicata aralioides (Welw. ex Baker) Planch. N wilmsii H.Pearson N E Ls S carissoi Exell & Mendonça N whytei Moldenke = L. javanica cornifolia (Baker) Planch. Lp N E Ls S woodii Moldenke N E crusei Wild & R.B.Drumm. Nw Ls S fanshawei Wild & R.B.Drumm. Co N PETREA L. faucicola Wild & R.B.Drumm. Lp N *volubilis LLsgrisea (Baker) Planch. S guerkeana (Büttner) T.Durand & Schinz W PHYLA Lour. integrifolia (Baker) Planch N E S W nodiflora (L.) Greene N S kirkiana Planch. = Cyphostemma kirkianum nigropilosa de Wit N VERBENA L. obovato-oblonga De Wild. = Cyphostemma obovato- *officinalis L. subsp. africana R.Fern. & Verdc. Ls oblongum petiolata Hook.f. Nw Lp Ce VIOLACEAE producta Afzel. Lp quadrangularis L. Co E S HYBANTHUS Jacq. quarrei de Wit Lp enneaspermus (L f.) F.Muell. var. enneaspermus S rubiginosa (Welw. ex Baker) Planch. Lp E enneaspermus (L f.) F.Muell. var. nyassensis (Engl.) schmitzii de Wit Co N.Robson N E sciaphila Gilg Co trothae Gilg & M.Brandt E RINOREA Aubl. welwitschii (Baker) Planch. E S angustifolia (Thouars) Baill. subsp. ardisiiflora (Oliv.) Grey-Wilson Co N CYPHOSTEMMA (Planch.) Alston (R. holtzii Engl.) abercornense Wild & R.B.Drumm. N brachypetala (Turcz.) Kuntze Lp bambusetii (Gilg & M.Brandt) Desc. ex Wild & (R. poggei Engl.) R.B.Drumm. N holtzii Engl. = R. angustifolia subsp. ardisiiflora bororense (Klotzsch) Desc. ex Wild & poggei Engl. = R. brachypetala R.B.Drumm. Co N S W welwitschii (Oliv.) Kuntze Nw buchananii (Planch.) Desc. ex Wild & R.B.Drumm. Nw N E VIOLA L. chloroleucum (Welw. ex Baker) Desc. ex Wild & abyssinica Steud. ex Oliv. N R.B.Drumm. Nw cirrhosum (Thunb.) Desc. ex Wild & R.B.Drumm. VISCACEAE subsp. transvaalense (Szyszyl.) C.A.Sm. N W congestum (Baker) Desc. ex Wild & VISCUM L. R.B.Drumm. Lp S W shirense Sprague Nw N E crotalarioides (Planch.) Desc. ex Wild & triflorum DC. Nw N R.B.Drumm. Co N Ce S W cyphopetalum (Fresen) Desc. ex Wild & VITACEAE R.B.Drumm. N elisabethvilleanum (de Wit) Desc. ex Wild & AMPELOCISSUS Planch. R.B.Drumm. Co N W africana (Lour.) Merr. Co N S W fugosioides (Gilg) Desc. ex Wild & R.B.Drumm. Nw dissecta (Baker) Planch. N gigantophyllum (Gilg & M.Brandt) Desc. ex Wild & multistriata (Baker) Planch. = A. pentaphylla R.B.Drumm. Ls S obtusata (Welw. ex Baker) Planch. subsp. kirkiana glandulosissimum (Gilg & M.Brandt) Desc. ex Wild & Wild & R.B.Drumm. Co N Ce S W R.B.Drumm. Nw obtusata (Welw. ex Baker) Planch. subsp. hermannioides Wild & R.B.Drumm. N W obtusata Nw N heterotrichum (Gilg & R.E.Fr.) Desc. ex Wild & pentaphylla (Guill. & Perr.) Gilg & M.Brandt E R.B.Drumm. N (A. multistriata (Baker) Planch.) hildebrandtii (Gilg) Desc. ex Wild & R.B.Drumm. Co Lp Ls CAYRATIA Juss. jaegeri (Gilg & M.Brandt) Desc. ex Wild & gracilis (Guill. & Perr.) Suess. Nw N E Ls S R.B.Drumm. N ibuensis (Hook.f.) Suess. Nw N junceum (Webb) Desc. ex Wild & R.B.Drumm. Nw Co N Ce E S

102 Dicotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 VITACEAE ZYGOPHYLLACEAE

kaessneri (Gilg & M.Brandt) Desc. ex Wild & septemfoliolatum Wild & R.B.Drumm. N Ce R.B.Drumm. Co N S W setosum Alston N kerkvoordei (de Wit) Desc. ex Wild & stenolobum (Welw. ex Planch.) Desc. ex Wild & R.B.Drumm. Co N R.B.Drumm. Nw kirkianum (Planch.) Desc. ex Wild & R.B.Drumm. S subciliatum (Baker) Desc. ex Wild & (Cissus kirkiana Planch.) R.B.Drumm. Nw E Ls lovemorei Wild & R.B.Drumm. S tenuissimum (Gilg & R.E.Fr.) Desc. ex Wild & lynesii (de Wit) Desc. ex Wild & R.B.Drumm. Co E W R.B.Drumm. N manikense (De Wild.) Desc. ex Wild & vandenbrandeanum (de Wit) Desc. ex Wild & R.B.Drumm. Co N R.B.Drumm. N mildbraedii (Gilg & M.Brandt) Desc. ex Wild & vanmeelii (Lawalrée) Wild & R.B.Drumm. Nw N R.B.Drumm. Co N S W viscosum (Gilg & R.E.Fr.) Desc. ex Wild & nanellum (Gilg & R.E.Fr.) Desc. ex Wild & R.B.Drumm. Nw N Ls R.B.Drumm. N wittei (Staner) Wild & R.B.Drumm. Co N obovato-oblongum (De Wild.) Desc. ex Wild & zombense (Baker) Desc. ex Wild & R.B.Drumm. Lp R.B.Drumm. Co (Cissus obovato-oblonga De Wild.) RHOICISSUS Planch. princeae (Gilg & M.Brandt) Desc. ex Wild & revoilii Planch. E R.B.Drumm. N tridentata (L f.) Wild & R.B.Drumm. Nw N Ce S rhodesiae (Gilg & M.Brandt) Desc. ex Wild & R.B.Drumm. Nw N Ls S ZYGOPHYLLACEAE richardsiae Wild & R.B.Drumm. Nw N rotundistipulatum Wild & R.B.Drumm. N TRIBULUS L. saxicolum (Gilg & R.E.Fr.) Desc. ex Wild & terrestris L. Ls S W R.B.Drumm. N

The northern tip of Manyenjere Forest surrounded by montane grassland with scattered stunted trees of Protea sp.

SABONET Report No. 32 Dicotyledonae 103 ALISMATACEAE ANTHERICACEAE

MONOCOTYLEDONAE

ALISMATACEAE bracteatum De Wild. = Chlorophytum rubribracteatum curviscapum Poelln. = Chlorophytum affine BURNATIA Micheli dimorphum Poelln. = Chlorophytum subpetiolatum enneandra Micheli N S W dissitiflorum Baker = Chlorophytum fasciculatum nubicum Baker = Chlolorophytum nubicum CALDESIA Parl. oatesii Baker = Trachyandra saltii reniformis (D.Don) Makino N E orchideum Welw. ex Baker = misapplied name, sp. incertae LIMNOPHYTON Miq. pterocaulon Welw. ex Baker = Chlorophytum angolense Buchenau Ls W pterocaulon obtusifolium (L.) Miq. N Ce E Ls subpetiolatum Baker = Chlorophytum subpetiolatum ustulatum Welw ex Baker = misapplied name, RANALISMA Stapf sp. incertae humile (Kunth) Hutch. N W uyuiense Rendle = Chlorophytum cameronii var. cameronii WIESNERIA Micheli welwitschii Marais & Reilly = Chlorophytum stolzii filifolia Hook f. N whytei Baker = Chlorophytum sphacelatum var. milanjianum ALLIACEAE CHLOROPHYTUM Ker Gawl. emend. Nordal TULBAGHIA L. affine Baker Nw N alliacea L f. Co Lp N Ls S (Anthericum curviscapum Poelln.) cameronii Baker N africanum (Baker) Engl. N leucantha Baker S amplexicaule Baker N rhodesica Wein N andongense Baker N blepharophyllum Schweinf. ex Baker Co N Ls S ALOACEAE see ASPHODELACEAE bowkeri Baker Ls brachystachyum Baker N AMARYLLIDACEAE brevipes Baker N cameronii (Baker) Kativu var. cameronii N AMMOCHARIS Herb. (Anthericum uyuiense Rendle) tinneana (Kotschy & Peyr.) Milne-Redhead & campanulatum (Baker) Schweick. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W Engl. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W taveliana Schinz = Boophone disticha colubrinum (Welw. ex Baker) Engl. N fasciculatum (Baker) Kativu Nw BOOPHONE Herb. (Anthericum dissitiflorum Baker) disticha (L f.) Herb. Co Lp N Ce E Ls S floribundum Baker N (Ammocharis taveliana Schinz) gallabatense Schweinf. ex Baker Nw N Ls galpinii (Baker) Kativu var. galpinii N Ce W CRINUM L. lancifolium Welw. ex Baker N minimum Milne-Redh. Nw N Ls leptoneurum (C.H.Wright) von Poelln. N E Ls harmsii Baker Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W macrophyllum Asch. N macowanii Baker Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W moniliforme Rendle N nubicum (Baker) Kativu N CYRTANTHUS Aiton◆ (Anthericum nubicum Baker) breviflorus Harv.◆ Distr.? nyassae (Rendle) Kativu N orchidastrum Lindl. N PANCRATIUM L. perfoliatum Kativu N tenuifolium Hochst. ex A.Rich. Co Ce Ls S W pilosissimum Engl. & K.Krause N polystachyum Baker N S SCADOXUS Raf. pterocaulon (Welw. ex Baker) Kativu N multiflorus (Martyn) Raf. Co N Ls S (Anthericum pterocaulon Welw. ex Baker) pubiflorus Baker N ANTHERICACEAE pusillum Schweinf. ex Baker Co N Ls rubribracteatum (De Wild.) Kativu Co Lp N Ls S W ANTHERICUM L. (Anthericum bracteatum De Wild.) arvense Schinz = Trachyandra arvensis silvaticum Dammer N

104 Monocotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 APONOGETONACEAE ARECACEAE

sphacelatum (Baker) Kativu var. milanjianum LEMNA L. (Rendle) Nordal N perpusilla Torr. E (Anthericum whytei Baker) stenopetalum Baker Nw N PISTIA L. stolzii (K.Krause) Kativu Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W stratiotes L. N E Ls S W (Albuca stolzii K.Krause) (Anthericum welwitschii Marais & Reilly) REMUSATIA Schott subpetiolatum (Baker) Kativu Nw Co N Ls S W *vivipara (Roxb.) Schott Distr.? (Anthericum dimorphum Poelln.) (Anthericum subpetiolatum Baker) SAUROMATUM Schott zanguebaricum (Baker) Nordal N venosum (Aiton) Kunth N

APONOGETONACEAE SPIRODELA Schleid. polyrrhiza (L.) Schleid. N E APONOGETON L.f. stuhlmannii Engl. S STYLOCHAETON Lepr. vallisnerioides Baker N borumensis N.E.Br. N

ARACEAE (incl. Lemnaceae) WOLFFIELLA (Hegelm.) Hegelm.◆ hyalina (Delile) Monod◆ Distr.? AMORPHOPHALLUS Blume ex Decne. welwitschii (Hegelm.) Monod◆ Distr.? abyssinicus (A.Rich.) N.E.Br. Co Lp N E Ls W ZANTEDESCHIA Spreng. ANCHOMANES Schott albomaculata (Hook.) Baill. subsp. albomaculata N difformis (Blume) Engl. N (Z. angustiloba (Schott) Engl.) (A. welwitschii Rendle) angustiloba (Schott) Engl. = Z. albomaculata subsp. welwitschii Rendle = A. difformis albomaculata

CULCASIA P.Beauv. ARECACEAE scandens (Willd.) P.Beauv. N BORASSUS L. GONATOPUS Hook.f. ex Engl.◆ aethiopum Mart. Nw N Ce E Ls S W boivinii (Decne.) Engl.◆ Distr.?

Pistia stratiotes (Araceae), a floating aquatic plant on Mfuwe Lagoon, locally known as Tenatena (Bisa and Kunda), South Luangwa National Park.

SABONET Report No. 32 Monocotyledonae 105 ARECACEAE ASPARAGACEAE

EREMOSPATHA (G.Mann & H.Wendl.) H.Wendl.◆ PHOENIX L. cuspidata (G.Mann & H.Wendl.) G.Mann & reclinata Jacq. Ls S H.Wendl.◆ Distr.? RAPHIA P.Beauv. HYPHAENE Gaertn. farinifera (Gaertn.) Hyl. Nw N Ce Ls petersiana Klotzsch ex Mart. N Ce E Ls S W (H. ventricosa J.Kirk) ASPARAGACEAE ventricosa J.Kirk = H. petersiana ASPARAGUS L. africanus Lam. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W angolensis Baker Nw N

Borassus aethiopum towering over Hyparrhenia grass- Borassus aethiopum fruits. land in Chalimbana area, east of Lusaka.

A community of Raphia farinifera (Arecaceae), a rare palm in relatively low rainfall areas, 130 km east of Lusaka along Great East Road.

106 Monocotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 ASPHODELACEAE COMMELINACEAE

asparagoides (L.) Druce N BULBINE Wolf aspergillus Jessop Ce E Ls S W abyssinica A.Rich. Nw Co Lp N E Ls S W buchananii Baker N drepanophyllus Welw. ex Baker N JODRELLIA Baijnath flagellaris (Kunth) Baker Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W fistulosa (Chiov.) Baijnath Co Ce E W (A. pauli-guilelmi Solms) longicladus N.E.Br. Ce S KNIPHOFIA Moench mitis A.Rich. N W benguellensis Baker Nw pauli-guilelmi Solms = A. flagellaris dubia De Wild. Nw Co Ce plumosus Baker Co N grantii Baker Nw Lp N Ce puberulus Baker N (K. zombensis Baker) racemosus Willd. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W linearifolia Baker Co N Ce E Ls setaceus (Kunth) Jessop Nw N Ce E S W (K. rhodesiana Rendle) virgatus Baker N reynoldsii Codd Co N rhodesiana Rendle = K. linearifolia ASPHODELACEAE (incl. Aloaceae) zombensis Baker = K. grantii

ALOE L. TRACHYANDRA Kunth bicomitum L.C.Leach N arvensis (Schinz) Oberm. Nw Lp Ce Ls S W (A. venusta Reynolds) (Anthericum arvense Schinz) buettneri A.Berger Nw Co N saltii (Baker) Oberm. var. oatesii (Baker) (A. bulbicaulis Christian) Oberm. Co N Ce E S W bulbicaulis Christian = A. buettneri (Anthericum oatesii Baker) cameronii Hemsl. var. cameronii E chabaudii Schönland var. chabaudii Ce E Ls S W BURMANNIACEAE christianii Reynolds Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W crassipes Baker Co BURMANNIA L. cryptopoda Baker S madagascariensis Mart. N duckeri Christian N esculenta L.C.Leach W COLCHICACEAE excelsa A.Berger var. excelsa Ls S fimbrialis S.Carter Nw ANDROCYMBIUM Willd. greatheadii Schönland Nw S W gramineum (Cav.) J.F.Macbr. Nw Ls S W littoralis Baker W luapulana L.C.Leach Lp GLORIOSA L. milne-redheadii Christian Nw Ce abyssinica A.Rich. = G. speciosa mzimbana I.Verdc. & Christian Nw Lp N Ce carsonii Baker N Ls nuttii Baker Co N simplex L. = G. superba venusta Reynolds = A. bicomitum speciosa (Hochst.) Engl. Co N E veseyi Reynolds N (G. abyssinica A.Rich.) zebrina Baker Nw N Ce E Ls S W superba L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W (G. simplex L.)

IPHIGENIA Kunth bechuanica Baker Distr.?

LITTONIA Hook. lindeni Baker Nw Lp Co N Ce Ls

ORNITHOGLOSSUM Salisb. vulgare B.Nord. N

WURMBEA Thunb. tenuis (Hook f.) Baker subsp. goetzei (Engl.) B.Nord. N COMMELINACEAE

ANEILEMA R.Br. Aloe chabaudii (Asphodelaceae), a succulent plant on aequinoctiale (P.Beauv.) Loudon Ls rocky hill slopes, east of Lusaka along Great East Road. beniniense (P.Beauv.) Kunth Lp

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chrysopogon Brenan N PALISOTA Rchb. ex Endl.◆ hirtum A.Rich. N schweinfurthii C.B.Clarke◆ Distr.? hockii De Wild. N Ce E johnstonii K.Schum. Co N Ce E Ls S COSTACEAE nicholsonii C.B.Clarke N Ce E S pedunculosum C.B.Clarke N E COSTUS L. plagiocapsa K.Schum. N macranthus K.Schum. N E richardsiae Brenan N sarmantosus Bojer N spekei C.B.Clarke N spectabilis (Fenzl.) K.Schum. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls welwitschii C.B.Clarke Nw Co N CYPERACEAE COMMELINA L. africana L. var. africana N ABILDGAARDIA Vahl africana L. var. lancispatha C.B.Clarke N E abortiva (Steud.) Lye = Bulbostylis abortiva aspera Benth. N acutespicata Lye N benghalensis L. N boeckeleriana (Schweinf.) Lye = Bulbostylis bracteosa Hassk., misapplied name = C. erecta boeckeleriana cecilae C.B.Clarke Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S buchananii (C.B.Clarke) Lye = Bulbostylis buchananii diffusa Burm f. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W burchellii (Ficalho & Hiern) Lye = Bulbostylis burchellii echinosperma K.Schum. N clarkeana (Hutch. ex M.Bodard) Lye = Bulbostylis eckloniana Kunth. N clarkeana erecta L. N contexta (Nees) Lye = Bulbostylis contexta (C. bracteosa Hassk., misapplied name) densa (Wall.) Lye = Bulbostylis densa fluviatilis Brenan W erratica (Hook.f.) Lye subsp. schoenoides (Kunth) Lye forskaolii Vahl N S W = Bulbostylis schoenoides grandis Brenan N filamentosa (Vahl) Lye = Bulbostylis filamentosa grossa C.B.Clarke N hispidula (Vahl) Lye subsp. hispidula = Bulbostylis hockii de Wild. N hispidula subsp. hispidula imberbis Hassk. N hygrophila (Gordon-Gray) Lye Co Ls lagosensis C.B.Clarke N (Fimbristylis hygrophila Gordon-Gray) macrospatha Gilg. & Ledermann N laxespicata Lye N neurophylla C.B.Clarke N macra (Ridl.) Lye = Bulbostylis macra nigritana Benth. W megastachys (Ridl.) Lye = Bulbostylis megastachys nyasensis C.B.Clarke N oritrephes (Ridl.) Lye = Bulbostylis oritrephes opulens C.B.Clarke N ovata (Burm f.) Kral S purpurea C.B.Clarke N pilosa (Willd.) Nees = Bulbostylis pilosa subulata Roth Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W pusilla (A.Rich.) Lye = Bulbostylis pusila trilobosperma K.Schum. N scleropus (C.B.Clarke) Lye = Bulbostylis scleropus velutina Mildbr. N triflora (L.) Abeyw. S zambesica C.B.Clarke Co N Ce E Ls S W (Fimbristylis triflora (L.) K.Schum.) tanzaniae Lye = Bulbostylis tanzaniae CYANOTIS D.Don. wallichiana (Schult.) Lye = Bulbostylis barbata caespitosa Kotschy & Peyr. N foecunda Hassk. N S ACTINOSCHOENUS Benth. lanata Benth. N E repens J.Raynal Distr.? longifolia Benth. Co Lp N E Ls S W speciosa (L f.) Hassk. N ALINULA J.Raynal peteri (Kük.) Goetgh. & Vorster S FLOSCOPA Lour. (Mariscus peteri (Kük.) Goetgh.) flavida C.B.Clarke Co Ce glomerata (Willd. ex Schult. & Schult f.) ANOSPORUM Nees Hassk. Nw Co Lp N Ce S W pectinatus (Vahl) Lye = Cyperus pectinatus polypleura Brenan N ASCOLEPIS Nees ex Steud. MURDANNIA Royle ampullacea J.Raynal N semiteres (Dalziel) Santapau N Ce brasiliensis (Kunth) Benth. ex C.B.Clarke N simplex (Vahl) Brenan Co Lp N Ce Ls S capensis (Kunth) Ridl. Co N Ce Ls S W stictosperma Brenan N densa Goetgh. N tenuissima (A.Chev.) Brenan N elata Welw. Lp N E

108 Monocotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 CYPERACEAE CYPERACEAE

eriocauloides (Steud.) Steud. Nw N tanzaniae (Lye) R.W.Haines S lineariglumis Lye N S (Abildgaardia tanzaniae Lye) majestuosa P.A.Duvign & J.Léonard Distr.? pinguis C.B.Clarke N CAREX L. protea Welw. subsp. anthemiflora angolensis Nelmes Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls (Welw.) Lye Nw N E brassii Nelmes Nw Co Ce protea Welw. subsp. bellidiflora (Welw.) Lye Co S W cognata Kunth var. congolensis (Turrrill) Lye N protea Welw. subsp. protea Nw Co Lp N Ls conferta A.Rich. var. lycurus (K.Schum.) Lye N protea Welw. subsp. rhizomatosa Lye W echinochloe Kunze N pseudopteri Goetgh. Nw huttoniana Kük. = C. zuluensis pusilla Ridl. N macrophyllidion Nelmes Lp N speciosa Welw. N W mossii Nelmes N trigonal Goetgh. Nw N (C. petitiana sensu Kük. non A.Rich.) nyasensis C.B.Clarke N BOLBOSCHOENUS (Asch.) Palla petitiana sensu Kük. non A.Rich. = C. mossii maritimus (L.) Palla S rhodesiaca Nelmes Co robinsonii Podlech N BULBOSTYLIS Kunth tricholepis Nelmes Nw Co Ce abortiva (Steud.) C.B.Clarke Lp N zuluensis C.B.Clarke Nw N (Abildgaardia abortiva (Steud.) Lye) (C. huttoniana Kük.) barbata (Rottb.) C.B.Clarke Lp N (Abildgaardia wallichiana (Schult.) Lye) CLADIUM P.Browne (Isolepis wallichiana Schult.) mariscus (L.) Pohl. N Ls S boeckeleriana (Schweinf.) Beetle Ls (Abildgaardia boeckeleriana (Schweinf.) Lye) COLEOCHLOA Gilly buchananii C.B.Clarke Co N setifera (Ridl.) Gilly Ce (Abildgaardia buchananii (C.B.Clarke) Lye) burchellii (Ficalho & Hiern) C.B.Clarke N S COURTOISINA Soják (Abildgaardia burchellii (Ficalho & Hiern) Lye) assimilis (Steud.) Maquet Ls cinnamomea (Boeck.) C.B.Clarke N S cyperoides (Roxb.) Soják N E S clarkeana Hutch. ex M.Bodard N (Abildgaardia clarkeana (Hutch. ex M.Bodard) Lye) CYPERUS L. contexta (Nees) M.Bodard N S albopilosus (C.B.Clarke) Kük. Co Lp (Abildgaardia contexta (Nees) Lye) (Mariscus albopilosus C.B.Clarke) densa (Wall.) Hand.-Mazz. S alopecuroides Rottb. N E (Abildgaardia densa (Wall.) Lye) altochrysocephalus Lye W filamentosa (Vahl) C.B.Clarke Lp N amabilis Vahl Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W (Abildgaardia filamentosa (Vahl) Lye) amauropus Steud. N S hispidula (Vahl) R.W.Haines subsp. (Mariscus amauropus (Steud.) Cufod.) hispidula Co N Ce Ls S W amomodorus K.Schum. S (Abildgaardia hispidula (Vahl) Lye subsp. hispidula) (Mariscus amomodorus (K.Schum.) Cufod.) (Fimbristylis exilis (K.Schum.) Roem. & Schult.) angolensis Boeck. Co Lp N Ls S laniceps (K.Schum.) C.B.Clarke Lp apricus Ridl. S macra (Ridl.) C.B.Clarke N Ce Ls S aristatus Rottb. = C. squarrosus (Abildgaardia macra (Ridl.) Lye) articulatus L. N S megastachys (Ridl.) C.B.Clarke S atractocarpus Ridl. Nw (Abilgaardia megastachys (Ridl.) Lye) atroviridis Hochst. N melanocephala (Ridl.) C.B.Clarke Nw auricomus Spreng. = C. digitatus Roxb. subsp. auricomus oritrephes (Ridl.) C.B.Clarke Lp N chinsalensis Podlech N (Abildgaardia oritrephes (Ridl.) Lye) chrysocephalus (K.Schum.) Kük. Lp N pilosa (Willd.) Cherm. N Ce (Mariscus chrysocephalus K.Schum.) (Abildgaardia pilosa (Willd.) Nees circumclusus (C.B.Clarke) Kük. S pusilla (A.Rich.) C.B.Clarke S (Mariscus circumclusus C.B.Clarke) (Abildgaardia pusilla (A.Rich.) Lye) clavinux C.B.Clarke N S schoenoides (Kunth) C.B.Clarke Lp N Ce compactus Lam. = C. obtusiflorus var. obtusiflorus (Abildgaardia erratica (Hook f.) Lye subsp. schoenoides compressus L. S W (Kunth) Lye) congestus Vahl Lp N scleropus (C.B.Clarke S (Mariscus congestus (Vahl) C.B.Clarke) (Abildgaardia scleropus (C.B.Clarke) Lye)

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crassipes Vahl Nw N mwinilungensis Podlech var. maior Podlech N cuspidatus Kunth. S mwinilungensis Podlech var. cyperoides (L.) Kuntze subsp. cyperoides N mwinilungensis Nw N Ls S (Mariscus sumatrensis (Retz.) J.Raynal) niveus Retz. var. leucocephalus (Kunth) Fosberg = cyperoides (L.) Kuntze subsp. flavus Lye N Ce C. obtusiflorus var. obtusiflorus (Mariscus cylindristachyus Steud.) obtusiflorus Vahl var. obtusiflorus Lp N Ls Ce E cyperoides (L.) Kuntze subsp. pseudoflavus (C. compactus Lam.) (Kük.) Lye N (C. niveus Retz. var. leucocephalus (Kunth) Fosberg) (Mariscus macer Kunth) papyrus L. Lp N S Ls deciduus Boeck. N Ce W pectinatus Vahl Lp N W (Mariscus deciduus (Boeck.) C.B.Clarke) (Anosporum pectinatus (Vahl) Lye) denudatus L f. var. aureo-brunneus (C.B.Clarke) pseudoleptocladus Kük. Lp N S Kük. Lp N Ce pseudovestitus (C.B.Clarke) Kük. Ce S derreilema Steud. N (Mariscus pseudovestitus C.B.Clarke) dichroostachyus A.Rich. N psilostachys (C.B.Clarke) Kük. Ce S difformis L. Nw N Ce S (Mariscus psilostachys C.B.Clarke) diffusus Vahl = C. laxus pubens Kük. Co N S digitatus Roxb. subsp. auricomus (Spreng.) Kük. N E S (Mariscus pubens (Kük.) Podlech) (C. auricomus Spreng.) pulchellus R.Br. S distans L f. = C. rubrotinctus pustulatus Vahl N dives Delile Nw N E (Juncellus pustulatus (Vahl) C.B.Clarke) (C. immensus C.B.Clarke) radiatus Vahl = C. imbricatus dubius Rottb. Co N S W reduncus Boeck. Nw N (Mariscus dubius (Rottb.) C.E.C.Fisch.) renschii Boeck. N esculentus L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W rhynchosporoides Kük. Nw exaltatus Retz. N robinsonii Podlech S flabelliformis Rottb. Lp S rotundus L. N S fulgens C.B.Clarke S rubrotinctus Cherm. Lp N S haspan L. Lp N Ce (C. distans L f.) hensii T.Durand & Schinz N rupestris Kunth Nw holostigma Schweinf. = C. schinzii schinzii Boeck. N S imbricatus Retz. Nw N Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W (C. holostigma Schweinf.) (C. radiatus Vahl) sphacelatus Rottb. Lp immensus C.B.Clarke = C. dives sphaerospermus Schrad. N E involucratus Rottb. E S squarrosus L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W iria L. N E S (C. aristatus Rottb.) kasamensis Podlech N (Mariscus intricatus (L.) Cufod.) kipasensis Cherm. Nw N (Mariscus squarrosus (L.) C.B.Clarke) laevigatus L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W sylvestris Ridl. = C. laxus Lam. subsp. sylvestris latifolius Poir. Lp N tenax Boeck. Nw Lp N E Ce S laxus Lam. subsp. sylvestris (Ridl.) Lye Co Lp N S tenuiculmis Boeck. Co N S (C. diffusus Vahl) tenuispica Steud. N E S (C. sylvestris Ridl.) turrillii Kük. Lp S ligularis L. N (Mariscus laxiflorus Turrill) (Mariscus ligularis (L.) Urb.) unioloides R.Br. = Pycreus unioloides longus L. N E S usitatus Burch. N S luteus Boeck. Co zambesiensis C.B.Clarke Nw (Mariscus foliosus C.B.Clarke) zollingeri Steud. Lp N S macrocarpus (Kunth) Boeck. N (Mariscus macrocarpus Kunth) DIPLACRUM R.Br. maculatus Boeck. Lp N E S africanum (Benth.) C.B.Clarke Nw S mapanioides C.B.Clarke N margaritaceus Vahl var. nduru (Cherm.) ELEOCHARIS R.Br. Kük. Co N Ce E Ls S acutangula (Roxb.) Schult. N E meeboldii Kük. N atropurpurea (Retz.) J.Presl. & C.Presl. S michelianus (L.) Link subsp. pygmaeus (Rottb.) brainii Svenson N S Asch. & Graebn. Co N caduca (Delile) Schult. Ce S (Juncellus pygmaeus (Rottb.) C.B.Clarke) dulcis (Burm f.) Hensch. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W mundii (Nees) Kunth = Pycreus mundii geniculata (L.) Roem. & Schult. Lp N S

110 Monocotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 CYPERACEAE CYPERACEAE

mutata (L.) Roem & Schult. N crassipes Boeck. N naumanniana Boeck. N cylindrica Nees = K. odorata nigrescens (Nees) Steud. N elatior Kunth S schweinfurthiana Boeck. = E. setifolia subsp. erecta Schumach. subsp. erecta Lp N Ls S schweinfurthiana odorata Vahl N S setifolia (A.Rich.) J.Raynal subsp. schweinfurthiana (K. cylindrica Nees) (Boeck) Simpson S melanosperma Nees S (E. schweinfurthiana Boeck) nervosa Steud. S variegata (Poir.) Presl. N pauciflora Ridl. N platyphylla K.Schum. ex C.B.Clarke N FIMBRISTYLIS Vahl pumila Michx. Lp S aphylla Steud. Co N sphaerocephala Boeck. S bisumbellata (Forssk.) Bubani N Ce E S squamulata Thonn. ex Vahl Co N chevalieri Kük. Lp N tenuifolia Steud. N S complanata (Retz.) Link. Lp N Ce S (K. triceps Rottb.) dichotoma (L.) Vahl Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W triceps Rottb. = K. tenuifolia exilis (K.Schum.) Roem & Schult. = Bulbostylis welwitschii Ridl. N hispidula subsp. hispidula ferruginea (L.) Vahl N E S KYLLINGIELLA R.W.Haines & Lye hygrophila Gordon-Gray = Abildgaardia hygrophila microcephala (Steud.) R.W.Haines & Lye Nw Lp N E S littoralis Gaudich. N E S polyphylla (A.Rich.) Lye N S madagascariensis Boeck. N S (Scirpus steudneri Boeck.) miliacea (L.) Vahl S scabrida Schumach. N LIPOCARPHA R.Br. schweinfurthiana Boeck. S albiceps Ridl. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W triflora (L.) K.Schum. = Abildgaardia triflora atra Ridl. Ce Ls S chinensis (Osbeck) Kern Lp N FUIRENA Rottb. comosa J.Raynal Nw N Ce E ciliaris (L.) Roxb. S echinus J.Raynal N leptostachya Oliv. N S filiformis (Vahl) Kunth N pubescens (Poir.) Kunth Co N E W hemisphaerica (Roth) Goetgh. S stricta Steud. var. chlorocarpa (Ridley) nana (A.Rich.) Cherm. N Kük. Nw N E Ls robinsonii J.Raynal N subdigitata C.B.Clarke S umbellata Rottb. Co Lp N E Ls S MARISCUS Vahl welwitschii Ridl. N S albopilosus C.B.Clarke = Cyperus albopilosus amauropus (Steud.) Cufod. = Cyperus amauropus ISOLEPIS R.Br. amomodorus (K.Schum.) Cufod. = Cyperus fluitans (L.) R.Br. N amomodorus hystrix (Thunb.) Nees N S chrysocephalus K.Schum. = Cyperus chrysocephalus wallichiana Schult. = Bulbostylis barbata circumclusus C.B.Clarke = Cyperus circumclusus congestus (Vahl) C.B.Clarke = Cyperus congestus JUNCELLUS C.B.Clarke cylindristachyus Steud. = Cyperus cyperoides subsp. pustulatus (Vahl) C.B.Clarke = Cyperus pustulatus flavus pygmaeus (Rottb.) C.B.Clarke = Cyperus michelianus deciduus (Boeck) C.B.Clarke = Cyperus deciduus subsp. pygmaeus dubius (Rottb.) C.E.C.Fisch. = Cyperus dubius foliosus C.B.Clarke = Cyperus luteus KYLLINGA Rottb. intricatus (L.) Cufod. = Cyperus squarrosus alba Nees Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W laxiflorus Turrill = Cyperus turrillii alba-purpurea Lye N ligularis (L.) Urb. = Cyperus ligularis aureovillosa Lye E macer Kunth = Cyperus cyperoides subsp. pseudoflavus brevifolia Rottb. S macrocarpus Kunth = Cyperus macrocarpus bulbosa P.Beauv. Lp N peteri (Kük.) Goetgh. = Alinula peteri chrysantha K.Schum. var. comosipes (Mattf. & Kük.) pseudovestitus C.B.Clarke = Cyperus pseudovestitus J.-P.Lebrun & Stork N psilostachys C.B.Clarke = Cyperus psilostachys (K. comosipes (Mattf. & Kük.) Napper) pubens (Kük.) Podlech = Cyperus pubens comosipes (Mattf. & Kük.) Napper = K. chrysantha var. squarrosus (L.) C.B.Clarke = Cyperus squarrosus comosipes sumatrensis (Retz.) J.Raynal = Cyperus cyperoides subsp. cyperoides

SABONET Report No. 32 Monocotyledonae 111 CYPERACEAE CYPERACEAE

NEMUM Decne. ex Ham. perrieri Cherm. Nw equitans (Kük.) J.Raynal N triflora Vahl Lp N (Scirpus equitans Kük.) spadiceum (Lam.) Desv. ex Ham. Lp N SCHOENOPLECTUS (Rchb.) Palla (Scirpus angolensis C.B.Clarke) articulatus (L.) Palla S confusus (N.E.Br.) Lye var. rogersii (N.E.Br.) Lye S OXYCARYUM Nees corymbosus (Roem. & Schult.) J.Raynal S cubense (Poepp. & Kunth) Lye N S microglumis Lye S (Scirpus cubensis Poepp. & Kunth) mucronatus (L.) Palla Nw N Ce (Scirpus mucronatus L.) PYCREUS P.Beauv. muricinux (C.B.Clarke) J.Raynal N S aethiops C.B.Clarke Co Lp N E W rhodesicus (Podlech) Lye N albomarginatus Nees = P. macrostachyos (Scirpus rhodesicus Podlech) altus (Turrill) Lye Distr.? roylei (Nees) Ovcz. & Czukav. N S atrorubidus Nelmes W senegalensis (Steud.) J.Raynal N capillifolius (A.Rich.) C.B.Clarke N (Scirpus articulatus L.) debilissimus C.B.Clarke N S fibrillosus (Kük.) Cherm. Lp SCHOENUS L. flavescens (L.) Rchb. N Ce Ls S nigricans L. S heterochrous Nelmes Nw intactus (Vahl) J.Raynal N SCIRPUS L. lanceolatus (Poir) C.B.Clarke N S W angolensis C.B.Clarke = Nemum spadiceum macranthus (Boeck.) C.B.Clarke Lp N S articulatus L. = Schoenoplectus senegalensis macrostachyos (Lam.) corymbosus L. = Rhynchospora corymbosa J.Raynal Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S cubensis Poepp. & Kunth = Oxycarium cubense (P. albomarginatus Nees) equitans Kük. = Nemum equitans melanacme Nelmes N mucronatus L. = Schoenoplectus mucronatus melas (Ridl.) C.B.Clarke S rhodesicus Podlech = Schoenoplectus rhodesicus micromelas Lye N steudneri Boeck. = Kyllingiella polyphylla mundii Nees Lp N Ce (Cyperus mundii (Nees) Kunth) SCLERIA P.J.Bergius muricatus (Kük.) Napper Ls achtenii De Wild. Nw S niger (Ruiz & Pav.) Cufod. N acriulus C.B.Clarke = S. greigiifolia nitidus (Lam.) J.Raynal Lp N adpresso-hirta (Kük.) E.A.Rob. Lp pelophilus (Ridl.) angustifolia E.A.Rob. Lp N Ce C.B.Clarke Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W arcuata E.A.Rob. N poikilostachys Nelmes Nw aterrima (Ridl.) Napper Lp N Ce polystachyos (Rottb.) P.Beauv. Co N S W (S. catophylla C.B.Clarke) pumilus (L.) Nees S (S. hirtella Sw. var. aterrima Ridl.) rehmannianus C.B.Clarke Co S bambariensis Cherm. N smithianus (Ridl.) C.B.Clarke Nw N bequaertii De Wild. N subtrigonus C.B.Clarke Nw N boivinii Steud. Lp unioloides (R.Br.) Urb. Lp N E Ls buchananii Boeck. = S. bulbifera (Cyperus unioloides R.Br.) bulbifera A.Rich. Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls S W zonatus Cherm. Ls S (S. buchananii Boeck.) calcicola E.A.Rob. Co Ce Ls RHYNCHOSPORA Vahl catophylla C.B.Clarke = S. aterrima africana Cherm. = R. angolensis chlorocalyx E.A.Rob. Lp N angolensis Turrill Nw Lp N Ce clathrata A.Rich. Nw N (R. africana Cherm.) delicatula Nelmes N barteri C.B.Clarke = R. brevirostris distans Poir. var. distans Nw N brevirostris Griseb. Lp N S (S. nutans Willd. ex Kunth) (R. barteri C.B.Clarke) dregeana Kunth Ls S brownii Roem. & Schult. Lp N erythrorrhiza Ridl. Nw Lp N candida (Nees) Boeck. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W flexuosa Boeck. Nw Lp N S corymbosa (L.) Britton Nw Lp N foliosa A.Rich. Nw Co N E S (Scirpus corymbosus L.) fulvipilosa E.A.Rob. N gracillima Thwaites Co Lp glabra Boeck. N holoschoenoides (Rich.) Herter Co N S globonux C.B.Clarke Co N S

112 Monocotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 CYPERACEAE DIOSCOREACEAE

grata Lye = S. melanotricha tessellata Willd. N greigiifolia (Ridl.) C.B.Clarke Lp N Ce W unguiculata E.A.Rob. N (S. acriulus C.B.Clarke) veseyfitzgeraldii E.A.Rob. Co N hirtella Sw. var. aterrima Ridl. = S. aterrima welwitschii C.B.Clarke Lp N Ce hispidula A.Rich. Ls woodii C.B.Clarke Co N S induta Turrill Nw Lp N (S. striatonux De Wild.) iostephana Nelmes Nw Lp N xerophila E.A.Rob. Nw lacustris C.H.Wright N zambesica E.A.Rob. Nw lagoensis Boeck Co Lp N lithosperma (L.) Sw. S SPHAEROCYPERUS Lye longispiculata Nelmes Ce erinaceus (Ridl.) Lye Nw lucentinigricans E.A.Rob. N melanomphala Kunth Lp N Ce VOLKIELLA Merxm. & Czech melanotricha A.Rich. N disticha Merxm. & Czech S (S. grata Lye) mikawana Makino N WEBSTERIA S.H.Wright nutans Willd. ex Kunth = S. distans var. distans confervoides (Poir.) S.S.Hooper N nyasensis C.B.Clarke N parvula Steud. Lp N DIOSCOREACEAE patula E.A.Rob. Co paupercula E.A.Rob. N DIOSCOREA L. pergracilis (Nees) Kunth S asteriscus Burkill Nw N Ce S W poeoides Ridl. Lp N Ce E S baya De Wild. Nw polyrrhiza E.A.Rob. N bulbifera L. N S W porphyrocarpa E.A.Rob. N cochleari-apiculata procumbens E.A.Rob. N De Wild. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W pulchella Ridl. N dumetorum (Kunth) Pax Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W racemosa Poir. Nw Co Lp N E Ls hirtiflora Benth. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W rehmannii C.B.Clarke Co Lp N S hylophila Harms ex Engl. N richardsiae E.A.Rob. N mundii Baker N Ce schimperiana Boeck Nw Co Ce S odoratissima Pax Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W striatonux De Wild. = S. woodii quartiniana A.Rich. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W

Cyperus sp. (Cyperaceae), growing on a stream bank at Chambeshi Mine Refinery, Copperbelt Province.

SABONET Report No. 32 Monocotyledonae 113 DRACAENACEAE HYACINTHACEAE

sansibarensis Pax N transvaalicum N.E.Br. subsp. dembianense (Chiov.) schimperiana Hochst. ex Kunth Nw N S.M.Phillips Co N W sylvatica Eckl. Ce S W transvaalicum N.E.Br. subsp. hanningtonii (N.E.Br.) S.M.Phillips N Ce E DRACAENACEAE (E. hanningtonii N.E.Br.) varium Kimpouni Nw N DRACAENA L. welwitschii Rendle Co S aubryana Brongn. Nw W camerooniana Baker Nw Lp N MESANTHEMUM Körn. laxissima Engl. N glabrum Kimpouni Nw N reflexa Lam. var. nitens (Welw. ex Baker) pilosum Kimpouni Nw Lp Ce W Baker Nw Co Lp N W radicans (Benth.) Körn. Lp N mannii Baker N prescotianum (Bong.) Körn. N steudneri Engl. N variabile Kimpouni Nw Lp

SANSEVIERIA Thunb. PAEPALANTHUS Kunth angolensis Welw. ex Baker = S. cylindrica lamarckii Kunth Lp cylindrica Bojer ex Hook. N Ce E Ls S W (Eriocaulon lamarckii (Kunth) Steud.) (S. angolensis Welw. ex Baker) conspicua N.E.Br. S SYNGONANTHUS Ruhland desertii N.E.Br. = S. pearsonii angolensis H.E.Hess N Ce gracilis N.E.Br. N chevalieri Lecomte = S. wahlbergii kirkii Baker Nw Co N Ce Ls S W exilis S.M.Phillips Nw longiflora Sims Nw longibracteatus Kimpouni N Ce pearsonii N.E.Br. Nw N Ce S W mwinilungensis S.M.Phillips Nw (S. desertii N.E.Br.) paleaceus S.M.Phillips Lp rhodesiana N.E.Br. S poggeanus Ruhland N robinsonii Moldenke Lp ERIOCAULACEAE wahlbergii (Körn.) Ruhland Lp N (S. chevalieri Lecomte) ERIOCAULON L. welwitschii (Rendle) Ruhland Nw N abyssinicum Hochst. N Ce E S africanum Hochst N Ce ERIOSPERMACEAE afzelianum Wikstr. ex Körn. Nw N angustibracteum Kimpouni Co N W ERIOSPERMUM Jacq. ex Willd. bongense Engl. & Ruhland Nw abyssinicum Baker = E. flagelliforme buchananii Ruhland Co Lp N Ce E cecili Baker Ls chloranthe S.M.Phillips E flagelliforme (Baker) cinereum R.Br. Nw W J.C.Manning Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W deightonii Meikle Nw (E. abyssinicum Baker) hanningtonii N.E.Br. = E. transvaalicum subsp. flexuosum Welw. ex Baker N hanningtonii kirkii Baker E Ls inyangense Arw. N Ce lamarckii (Kunth) Steud. = Paepalanthus lamarckii HYACINTHACEAE malaissei Moldenke N mbalensis S.M.Phillips N ALBUCA L. mutatum N.E.Br. var. angustisepalum (H.Hess) abyssinica Jacq. Co N E Ls S W S.M.Phillips Nw N Ce (A. melleri (Baker) Baker) mutatum N.E.Br. var. majus S.M.Phillips Nw Co chlorantha Welw. ex Baker Co N Ls mutatum N.E.Br. var. mutatum Nw Lp kirkii (Baker) Brenan N pictum Fritsch Nw N melleri (Baker) Baker = A. abyssinica ramocaulon Kimpouni Nw N stolzii K.Krause = Chlorophytum stolzii schimperi Körn. ex Engl. N setaceum L. Co N Ce DIPCADI Medik. stenophyllum R.E.Fr. Lp glaucum (Ker-Gawl.) Baker E S stoloniferum Welw. ex Rendle N longifolium (Lindl.) Baker Nw e E Ls S taeniophyllum S.M.Phillips N Ce platyphyllum Baker E S teusczii Engl. & Ruhland N Ce viride (L.) Moench N

114 Monocotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 HYDROCHARITACEAE IRIDACEAE

DRIMIA Jacq. bampsiana Wiland Co altissima (L f.) Ker Gawl. Co N Ce Ls S W canaliculata Baker N elata Jacq. N cuanzensis Welw. ex Baker N indica (Roxb.) Kunth N dregei (Baker) Nel = H. melosana filiformis Baker Co N Ce S DRIMIOPSIS Lindl. & Paxton fischeri Pax Co N barteri Baker N goetzei Harms Co Lp N Ce Ls S iridifolia Baker N EUCOMIS L’Her. (H. obtusa Burch. ined.) autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt. subsp. autumnalis kilimanjarica Baker N (E. undulata Aiton) melosana Baker N undulata Aiton = E. autumnalis subsp. autumnalis (H. dregei (Baker) Nel) nyasica Baker E Ls S ORNITHOGALUM L. obtusa Burch. ined. = H. iridifolia longibracteatum Jacq. N polystachya Welw. ex Baker Nw N tenuifolium F.Delaroche N schimperi Baker N villosa L f. Co N E Ls S W SCILLA L. cordifolia Baker N IRIDACEAE edulis Engl. Nw N hyacinthina (Roth.) ANOMATHECA Ker Gawl. J.F.Macbr. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W grandiflora Baker = Freesia grandiflora nervosa (Burch.) Jessop Ls S laxa (Thunb.) Goldblatt subsp. laxa = Freesia laxa platyphylla Baker N subsp. laxa zambesiaca Baker Co Lp N Ls S W ARISTEA Aiton SCHIZOBASIS Baker abyssinica Pax Co N angolensis Baker N alata Baker N angolensis Baker Co N HYDROCHARITACEAE ecklonii Baker Nw nyikensis Baker Nw Lp BLYXA Noronha ex Thouars woodii N.E.Br. Co hexandra C.D.K.Cook & Luond N radicans Ridl. N BABIANA Ker Gawl. hypogea Burch. S HYDRILLA Rich. verticillata (L f.) Royle N CROCOSMIA Planch. aurea (Pappe ex Hook.) Planch. subsp. aurea Co N LAGAROSIPHON Harv. aurea (Pappe ex Hook.) Planch. subsp. pauciflora cordofanus Casp. N Ce E Ls S (Milne-Redh.) Goldblatt Nw major (Ridl.) Moss ex Wager Ls S verticillifolius Oberm. N S DIERAMA K.Koch parviflorum Marais N OTTELIA Pers. cylindrica (T.C.E.Fr.) Dandy N Ce DIETES Salisb. ex Klatt exserta (Ridl.) Dandy N iridioides (L.) Sweet ex Klatt Co ulvifolia (Planch.) Walp. Lp N Ce Ls S verdickii Gürke Ls FERRARIA Burm. ex Mill. glutinosa (Baker) Rendle Co Lp S VALLISNERIA L. spiralis L. N S FREESIA Klatt grandiflora (Baker) Klatt Co Lp N E Ls S HYPOXIDACEAE (Anomatheca grandiflora Baker) laxa (Thunb.) Goldblatt & J.C.Manning CURCULIGO Gaertn. subsp. laxa Co N multiflora Zimudzi Nw (Anomatheca laxa (Thunb.) Goldblatt subsp. laxa) pilosa (K.Schum. & Thonn.) Engl. Nw N S GLADIOLUS L. HYPOXIS L. atropurpureus Baker Nw Co N Ce Ls S angustifolia Lam. Co N Ce E Ls S benguellensis Baker Nw

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dalenii Van Geel subsp. dalenii Co Lp N Ce Ls E W macrantha Baker N erectiflorus Baker, nom. illeg. = G. trichonemifolius mechowii Pax = M. textilis gracillimus Baker Nw Co Lp N Ls natalensis Baker Nw N Ls S gregarius Welw. ex Baker Co Lp N Ce W schimperi (Hochst.) Pic.Serm. Nw N Ce huillensis (Welw. ex Baker) Goldblatt Ce W stricta Baker Nw intonsus Goldblatt N textilis Welw ex Baker N laxiflorus Baker Co Lp N Ce W (M. mechowii Pax) magnificus (Harms) Goldblatt W thomsonii Baker N melleri Baker Co N Ce E Ls S ventricosa Baker Co N microspicatus P.A.Duvign & Van Bockstal N verdickii De Wild. Nw N muenzneri Vaupel Lp nyikensis Baker N RADINOSIPHON N.E.Br. oligophlebius Baker N leptostachya (Baker) N.E.Br. N permeabilis D.Delaroche Co pussilus Goldblatt Co N ROMULEA Maratti serapiiflorus Goldblatt Co E W camerooniana Baker N serenjensis Goldblatt Ce trichonemifolius Ker Gawl. Co N E SAVANNOSIPHON Goldblatt & Marais (G. erectiflorus Baker, nom. illeg.) euryphyllus (Harms) Goldblatt & unguiculatus Baker Nw N S W Marais Nw Lp N E Ls S velutinus De Wild. N (Lapeirousia euryphylla Harms) verdickii De Wild. Nw zambesiacus Baker N TRITONIA Ker Gawl. laxifolia Benth. ex Baker N E HESPERANTHA Ker Gawl. longicollis Baker W ZYGOTRITONIA Mildbr. nyassana Mildbr. Co N LAPEIROUSIA Pourr. caudata Schinz = L. littoralis subsp. caudata JUNCACEAE erythrantha (Klotzsch ex Klatt) Baker Nw Co N E S (L. rhodesiana N.E.Br.) JUNCUS L. (L. welwitschii Baker) arabicus Asch. & Buchenau = J. rigidus erythrantha (Klotzsch ex Klatt) Baker var. teretifolia oxycarpus E.Mey. ex Kunth N (Geerinck et al.) Goldblatt = L. teretifolia rigidus Desf. Nw S euryphylla Harms = Savannosiphon euryphyllus (J. arabicus Asch. & Buchenau) littoralis Baker subsp. caudata (Schinz) Goldblatt Lp Ce S W JUNCAGINACEAE (L. caudata Schinz) odoratissima Baker Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W TRIGLOCHIN L. rhodesiana N.E.Br. = L. erythrantha bulbosa L. Ls rivularis Wanntorp Nw Ls S W schimperi (Asch. & Klatt) Milne-Redh. S W LEMNACEAE see ARACEAE teretifolia (Geerinck et al.) Goldblatt Nw (L. erythrantha (Klotzsch ex Klatt) Baker var. teretifolia LIMNOCHARITACEAE (Geerinck et al.) Goldblatt) welwitschii Baker = L. erythrantha BUTOMOPSIS Kunth zambesiaca Goldblatt W latifolia (D.Don) Kunth N

MORAEA Mill. MARANTACEAE bella Harms N E Ls brevifolia Goldblatt Nw N THALIA L. carsonii Baker Co N Ls S geniculata L. N (M. homblei De Wild.) clavata R.C.Foster Nw N Ce MAYACACEAE (M. gracilis Baker) gracilis Baker = M. clavata MAYACA Aubl. homblei De Wild. = M. carsonii baumii Gürke Lp

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MUSACEAE globulosum Hochst. = Microcoelia globulosa kamerunensis (Schltr.) Schltr. = Diaphananthe ENSETE Horan. kamerunensis gilletii (De Wild.) Cheesman Nw N koehleri Schltr. = Microcoelia koehleri homblei (Bequaert ex De Wild.) Cheesman Nw Lp N W kotschyanum Rchb.f. = Aerangis kotschyana ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman Nw N macrorrhynchium Schltr. = Microcoelia macrorrhynchia minus Summerh. Nw NAJADACEAE moandense De Wild. Co (A. chevalieri Summerh.) NAJAS L. maudiae Bolus = Bollusiella maudiae baldwinii Horn N mystacidii Rchb f. = Aerangis mystacidii welwitschii Rendle N sacciferum Lindl N (A. crassifolia G.Will.) ORCHIDACEAE stolzii Schltr. Nw Co N tridactylites Rolfe = Tridactyle tridactylites ACAMPE Lindl. tridentatum Harv. = Tridactyle tridentata pachyglossa Rchb f. Nw N E S verdickii De. Wild. = Aerangis verdickii var. verdickii (Saccolabium pachyglossum (Rchb f.) Rolfe) whytei (Rolfe) Summerh. = Cyrtorchis arcuata subsp. whytei AERANGIS Rchb.f. appendiculata (De Wild.) Schltr. Co Ce ANSELLIA Lindl. (Mystacidium appendiculatus De Wild.) africana Lindl. Nw Co N E Ls S W brachycarpa (A.Rich.) T.Durand & Schinz Nw N Ce (A. gigantea Rchb f.) (Angraecum brachycarpa (A.Rich.) Rchb f.) gigantea Rchb f. = A. africana brachyceras Summerh. = Cribbia brachyceras collum-cygni Summerh. Nw N Ce BOLUSIELLA Schltr. (A. compta Summerh.) imbricata (Rolfe) Schltr. = B. maudiae compta Summerh. = A. collum-cygni iridifolia (Rolfe) Schltr. subsp. picea P.J.Cribb N kotschyana (Rchb f.) Schltr. Nw Lp N Ce maudiae (Bolus) Schltr. Nw N (Angraecum kotschyanum Rchb.f.) (Angraecum maudiae Bolus) montana J.L.Stewart N (B. imbricata (Rolfe) Schltr.) mystacidii (Rchb f.) Schltr. Nw Co Ce (Angraecum mystacidii Rchb f.) BONATEA Willd. splendida J.L.Stewart N Ce cirrhata Lindl. = Habenaria cirrhata verdickii (De Wild.) Schltr. var. verdickii N clavata Lindl. = Habenaria clavata (Angraecum verdickii De Wild.) steudneri (Rchb f.) T.Durand & Schinz S W (Habenaria steudneri Rchb f.) AERANTHUS Lindl. verdickii De Wild. = Habenaria verdickii rutilus Rchb.f. = Diaphananthe rutila xanthopollinius Rchb f. = Diaphananthe xanthopollinia BRACHYCORYTHIS Lindl. angolensis (Schltr.) Schltr. Nw Ce Ls ANGRAECOPSIS Kraenzl. buchananii (Schltr.) Rolfe Nw N Ce Ls W gassneri G.Will. Nw (B. parviflora Rolfe) gracillima (Rolfe) Summerh. Nw congoensis Kraenzl. Nw N Ls S (Mystacidium gracillimum Rolfe) conica (Summerh.) Summerh. subsp. longilabris trirurca (Rchb.f.) Schltr. Nw Summerh. Nw friesii (Schltr.) Summerh. Nw N Ce ANGRAECUM Bory (Gyaladenia friesii (Schltr.) Schltr.) arcuatum Lindl. = Cyrtorchis arcuata subsp. arcuata inhambanensis (Schltr.) Schltr. Nw N bicaudatum Lindl. = Tridactyle bicaudata kalbreyeri Rchb f. Nw brachycarpum (A.Rich.) Rchb f. = Aerangis brachycarpa mixta Summerh. Nw chevalieri Summerh. = A. moandense ovata Lindl. subsp. welwitschii (Rchb.f.) christyanum Rchb.f. = Calyptrochilum christyanum Summerh. Nw Lp N crassifolia G.Will. = A. sacciferum parviflora Rolfe = B. buchananii cultriforme Summerh. Nw N pilosa Summerh. Nw N erectum Summerh. N pleistophylla Rchb f. subsp. pleistophylla Nw N Ce filifolium Schltr. = Tridatyle filifolia pubescens Harv. Nw N Ce geniculatum G.Will. Nw rhodostachys (Schltr.) Summerh. Nw Lp Ce gentilii De Wild. = Tridactyle gentilii (Gyaladenia rhodostachys (Schltr.) Schltr.)

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tenuior Rchb.f. N Ls CRIBBIA Senghas (Habenaria tenuior Rchb.f.) brachyceras (Summerh.) Senghas Nw Co uhehensis Schltr. N (Aerangis brachyceras Summerh.)

BROWNLEEA Harv. ex Lindl. CYNORKIS Thouars parviflora Harv. ex Lindl. N anacamptoides Kraenzl. var. anacamptoides N (C. gymnadenoides Schltr.) BULBOPHYLLUM Thouars anacamptoides Kraenzl. var. ecalcarata P.J.Cribb N buntingii G.Will. = B. expallidum gymnadenoides Schltr. = C. anacamptoides var. cochleatum Lindl. Nw Co N anacamptoides elliotii Rolfe Nw N Ce hanningtonii Rolfe Nw Co Lp N Ce (B. malawiense Morris) (C. johnsonii Rolfe) encephalodes Summerh. Nw Co N johnsonii Rolfe = C. hanningtonii expallidum J.J.Verm. Nw Co N Ce kassneriana Kraenzl. N (B. buntingii G.Will.) fuscum Lindl. var. melinostachyum (Schltr.) CYRTORCHIS Schltr. J.J.Verm. Nw Co N arcuata (Lindl.) Schltr. subsp. arcuata Nw N Ce gravidum Lindl. Nw (Angraecum arcuatum Lindl.) hookerianum Kraenzl. = B. oreonastes arcuata (Lindl.) Schltr. subsp. whytei (Rolfe) injoloense De Wild. subsp. pseudoxypterum Summerh Ce (J.J.Verm.) J.J.Verm. Nw N (Angraecum whytei (Rolfe) Summerh.) intertextum Lindl. Nw crassifolia Schltr. Nw N Ls S (B. usambarae Kraenzl) praetermissa Summerh. Nw N S josephii (Kuntze) Summerh. Nw ringens (Rchb f.) Summerh. Nw (B. mahonii Rolfe) (Listrostachys ringens Rchb.f.) lupulinum Lindl. Nw (B. urbanianum Kraenzl.) DIAPHANANTHE Schltr. mahonii Rolfe = B. josephii densiflora (Summerh.) Summerh. Nw Ce malawiense Morris = B. elliotii (Rhipidoglossum densiflorum Summerh.) maximum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. Nw Ls fragrantissima (Rchb f.) Schltr. Nw Co (B. oxypterum (Lindl.) Rchb f.) (Listrostachys fragrantissima Rchb f.) oreonastes Rchb f. Nw Co kamerunensis (Schltr.) Schltr. Nw (B. hookerianum Kraenzl.) (Angraecum kamerunensis (Schltr.) Schltr.) (B. zenkerianum Kraenzl.) oxycentron P.J.Cribb N oxypterum (Lindl.) Rchb.f. = B. maximum pachyrhiza P.J.Cribb = D. pulchella porphyrostachys Summerh. Nw pulchella Summerh. Nw N rugosibulbum Summerh. Nw Co. N (D. pachyrhiza P.J.Cribb) sandersonii (Hook.f.) Rchb.f. subsp. rutila (Rchb f.) Summerh. Nw N sandersonii Lp N Ce (Aeranthus rutilus Rchb f) scaberulum (Rolfe) Bolus Nw N Ce Ls xanthopollinia (Rchb.f.) Summerh. Nw Co N (Megaclinium scaberulum Rolfe) (Aeranthus xanthopollinius Rchb f.) unifoliatum De Wild. subsp. unifoliatum Nw Co N urbanianum Kraenzl. = B. lupulinum DISA P.J.Bergius usambarae Kraenzl. = B. intertextum aconitoides Sond. subsp. concinna (N.E.Br.) zenkerianum Kraenzl. = B. oreonastes H.P.Linder Nw N Ls aequiloba Summerh. Nw Lp N Ce CALANTHE R.Br. amblyopetala Schltr. = D. hircicornis sylvatica (Thouars) Lindl. Co N Ce Ls S aperta N.E.Br. Nw N (C. natalensis (Rchb f.) Rchb f.) aurantiaca Rchb.f. = D. ochrostachya natalensis (Rchb f.) Rchb f. = C. sylvatica baurii Bolus N (Herschelianthe bachmanniana (Kraenzl.) Rauschert) CALYPTROCHILUM Kraenzl. (Herschelianthe baurii (Bolus) Rauschert) christyanum (Rchb f.) Summerh. Nw N Ce Ls S bisetosa Kraenzl. N (Angraecum christyanum Rchb f.) caffra Bolus Nw N Ce (D. compta Summerh.) CENTROSTIGMA Schltr. carsonii Rolfe N clavatum Summerh. N Ce celata Summerh. Nw N Ce occultans (Welw. ex Rchb f.) Schltr. Nw Lp N Ce Ls coccinea Kraenzl. = D. robusta (Habenaria occultans Welw. ex Rchb f.) compta Summerh. = D. caffra papillosum Summerh. Nw Lp N Ce

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concinna N.E.Br. var. dichroa (Summerh.) Geerinck = welwitschii Rchb.f. var. buchneri Schltr. = D. dichroa D. welwitschii subsp. welwitschii cryptantha Summerh. Nw N Ce zombaensis Rendle = D. walleri dichroa Summerh. Nw N Ce zombica N.E.Br. N (D. concinna N.E.Br. var. dichroa (Summerh.) Geerinck) (D. nyassana Schult.) eminii Kraenzl. Nw (D. stolonifera Rendle) DISPERIS Sw. engleriana Kraenzl. Co N anthoceros Rchb.f. Co N Ls S (D. subscutellifera Kraenzl.) (D. hamadryas Schltr.) equestris Rchb f. Nw Lp Ce aphylla Kraenzl. subsp. bifolia Verdc. N (D. huillense Fritch) bifida P.J.Cribb N erubescens Rendle subsp. carsonii (N.E.Br.) breviloba Verdc. Nw Ce H.P.Linder N Ce centrocorys Schltr. = D. nemorosa erubescens Rendle subsp. erubescens Nw Ce dicerochila Summerh. N (D. erubescens Rendle var. leucantha Schltr.) hamadryas Schltr. = D. anthoceros erubescens Rendle var. katangensis (De Wild.) johnstonii Rolfe E Geerinck = D. katangensis katangensis Summerh. var. katangensis Nw Co N Ls erubescens Rendle var. leucantha Schltr. = katangensis Summerh var. minor Verdc. Nw D. erubescens subsp. erubescens kilimanjarica Rendle N goetzeana Kraenzl. Nw N leuconeura Schltr. S hircicornis Rchb.f. Nw Co Lp N Ls nemorosa Rendle N (D. amblyopetala Schltr.) (D. centrocorys Schltr.) huillense Fritch = D. equestris parvifolia Schltr. Nw N Ce katangensis De Wild. Nw N pusilla Verdc. N (D. erubescens Rendle var. katangensis (De Wild.) reichenbachiana Welw. ex Rchb f. Nw N Geerinck) thomensis Summerh. Nw N miniata Summerh. N nyassana Schult. = D. zombica ENCHERIDION Summerh. nyikensis H.P.Linder N macrorrhynchium (Schltr.) Summerh. = Microcoelia occultans Schltr. = D. welwitschii subsp. occultans macrorrhynchia ochrostachya Rchb f. Lp N (D. aurantiaca Rchb f.) EULOPHIA R.Br. ex Lindl. ochrostachya var. latipetala G.Will. = D. satyriopsis abyssinica Rchb f. var. aurantiaca (Rolfe) Geerinck = ornithantha Schltr. Nw N E. aurantiaca perplexa H.P.Linder N abyssinica Rchb f. var. euantha (Schltr.) Geerinck = praecox (Lindl.) H.P.Linder N E. euantha (Herschelia praecox Lindl.) acutilabra Summerh. Nw Co N Ls (Herschelianthe praecox (Lindl.) H.P.Linder) (E. delicata P.J.Cribb) robusta N.E.Br. N adenoglossa (Lindl.) Rchb f. Co Ce E Ls (D. coccinea Kraenzl.) alta (L.) Fawcett & Rendle Nw Co Lp S W roeperocharoides Kraenzl. Nw (E. woodfordii (Sims) Rolfe) satyriopsis Kraenzl. N angolensis (Rchb.f.) Summerh. Co N Ce (D. ochrostachya var. latipetala G.Will.) (Lissochilus angolensis (Rchb f.) Rchb f.) saxicola Schltr. N anisotepala Summerh. = E. monile (D. uliginosa Kraenzl.) antennisepala (Rchb.f.) Schltr. = E. caricifolia similis Summerh. Nw N Ce arenicola Schltr. Co N Ls stolonifera Rendle = D. eminii aurantiaca Rolfe Nw N stolzii Schltr. Nw N (E. abyssinica Rchb f. var. aurantiaca (Rolfe) Geerinck) subscutellifera Kraenzl. = D. engleriana bangweolensis Schltr. = E. longisepala tentaculigera Schltr. Nw N Ls brenanii P.J.Cribb Nw Co ukingensis Schltr. N caffra Rchb.f. = E. petersii uliginosa Kraenzl. = D. saxicola calantha Schltr. Nw N Ce W verdickii De Wild. Nw callichroma Rchb f. N Ls S W walleri Rchb f. Nw N E S caricifolia (Rchb.f.) Summerh. Nw Lp N Ce W (D. zombaensis Rendle) (E. antennisepala (Rchb f.) Schltr.) welwitschii Rchb f. subsp. occultans Schltr. Nw N (Lissochilus caricifolius Rchb f.) (D. occultans Schltr.) carsonii Rolfe Nw N W welwitschii Rchb f. subsp. welwitschii Nw N Ce E S W chilangensis Summerh. Nw Ls S (D. welwitschii Rchb f. var. buchneri Schltr.) chlorotica Kraenzl. = E. tanganyikensis

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clavicornis Lindl. Nw N obstipa P.J.Cribb Co clitellifera (Rchb f.) Bolus Co Ce S odontoglossa Rchb.f. N Ls (Lissochilus clitellifer Rchb f.) orthoplectra (Rchb.f.) Summerh. Nw Co S coeloglossa Schltr. Co N Ce (Lissochilus orthoplectrus Rchb.f.) complanata I.Verd. = E. ovalis var. bainesii ovalis Lindl. var. bainesii (Rolfe) P.J.Cribb N corallorhiziformis Schltr. = E. milnei (E. complanata I.Verd.) cucullata (Afzel. ex Sw.) Steud. Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W paivaeana (Rchb.f.) Summerh. = E. streptopetala (Lissochilus kassnerianus Kraenzl.) paradoxa Kraenzl. = E. venulosa dactylifera P.J.Cribb S parvula (Rendle) Summerh. Ls S W delicata P.J.Cribb = E. acutilabra (Lissochilus parvulus Rendle) epiphanoides Schltr. N pendulifora Kraenzl. N Ls euantha Schltr. Co N Ce E Ls S petersii (Rchb f.) Rchb f. Ls (E. abyssinica Rchb f. var. euantha (Schltr.) Geerinck) (E. caffra Rchb f.) eustachya (Rchb f.) Geerinck N piscicelliana Buscal. & Schltr. = E. walleri (Pteroglossaspis eustachya Rchb f.) platypetala Lindl. = E. tuberculata eylesii Summerh. Co E pyrophila (Rchb f.) Summerh. Co N E W flavopurpurea (Rchb f.) Rolfe Nw Co N Ce E S W (Lissochilus pyrophilus Rchb.f.) florulenta Kraenzl. = E. nyasae rara Schltr. Co N E Ls fridericii (Rchb.f.) A.V.Hall Nw N E Ls S rhodesiaca Schltr. Nw N (Lissochilus fridericii Rchb f.) richardsiae P.J.Cribb N friesii Schltr. = E. massokoensis rolfeana Kraenzl. Nw Co gastrodioides Schltr. Ls (E. williamsonii P.J.Cribb) gonychila Schltr. Co N Ce S ruwenzoriensis Rendle N (Lissochilus gonychilus (Schltr.) Schltr.) (Pteroglossaspis ruwenzoriensis (Rendle) Rolfe) guineensis Lindl. Nw Ce Ls S sabulosa Schltr. N E Ls (E. guineensis Lindl. var. purpurata Kotschy) saundersiana Rchb f. = Oeceoclades saundersiana guineensis Lindl. var. purpurata Kotschy = saxicola P.J.Cribb & G.Will. Co N Ce Ls E. guineensis schweinfurthii Kraenzl. Co Lp Ls W hians Spreng. var. nutans (Sond.) S.Thomas Nw N seleensis (De Wild.) Butzin Co N Ls S W hirschbergii Summerh. Co N (E. tenuiscapa Schltr.) holubii Rolfe Nw S speciosa (R.Br. ex Lindl.) Bolus Co Lp N Ce S horsfallii (Bateman) Summerh. Nw N Ls (E. wakefieldii (Rchb f. & S.Moore) Summerh.) (Lissochilus horsfallii Bateman) (Lissochilus speciosus R.Br. ex Lindl.) katangensis De Wild. Co N Ls stachyodes Rchb f. Co kyimbilae Schltr. N Ls S W streptopetala Lindl. N Ce latilabris Summerh. Nw Lp Ls W (E. paivaeana (Rchb f.) Summerh.) leachii Greatrex ex A.V.Hall W (Lissochilus streptopetalus (Lindl.) Lindl.) livingstoneana (Rchb f) subsaprophytica Schltr. Nw N Ce E S W Summerh. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W tanganyikensis Rolfe Co N Ls S (Lissochilus livingstonianus Rchb f.) (E. chlorotica Kraenzl.) longisepala Rendle Nw Lp N E W tenuiscapa Schltr. = E. seleensis (E. bangweolensis Schltr.) thomsonii Rolfe N lurida (Sw.) Lindl. = Graphorkis lurida tricristata Schltr. Nw N Ce macaulayae Summerh. Nw Co Ce trilamellata De Wild. Nw Co N Ce S malangana (Rchb f.) Summerh. Nw N Ce W tuberculata Bolus Co Ce S (Lissochilus malanganus Rchb f.) (E. platypetala Lindl.) massokoensis Schltr. Nw N venulosa Rchb.f. Co Ce E Ls S (E. friesii Schltr.) (E. paradoxa Kraenzl.) milnei Rchb f. Nw N Ce E Ls wakefieldii (Rchb.f. & S.Moore) Summerh. = (E. corallorhiziformis Schltr.) E. speciosa monile Rchb f. Nw E Ls walleri (Rchb f) Kraenzl. Nw Co N Ce Ls S W (E. anisotepala Summerh.) (E. piscicelliana Buscal. & Schltr.) monotropis Schltr. N Ce E welwitschii (Rchb f.) Rolfe Nw Co monticola Rolfe N (E. zeyheri Hook.) mumbwaensis Summerh. Nw Co Ce williamsonii P.J.Cribb = E. rolfeana norlindhii Summerh. Nw N Ce E woodfordii (Sims) Rolfe = E. alta nuttii Rolfe N zeyheri Hook. = E. welwitschii nyasae Rendle N Ce (E. florulenta Kraenzl.) EULOPHIDIUM Pfitzer obscura P.J.Cribb Nw Ls maculatum (Lindl.) Pfitzer = Oeceoclades maculata

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GRAPHORKIS Thouars huillensis var. weberiana (Schltr.) Geerinck = lurida (Sw.) Kuntze Nw Ls H. weberiana (Eulophia lurida (Sw.) Lindl.) humilior Rchb f. Co N Ce Ls S (H. replica A.Rich.) GUSSONEA A.Rich. ichneumonea (Sw.) Lindl. Nw Lp N Ls exile (Lindl.) Ridl. = Microcoelia exilis insignis Rolfe = H. mirabilis stolzii Schltr. = Microcoelia stolzii kabompoensis G.Will. Nw kassneriana Kraenzl. N Ce Ls W GYALADENIA Schltr. kilimanjari Rchb f. Nw N Ce S W friesii (Schltr.) Schltr. = Brachycorythis friesii kyimbilae Schltr. N rhodostachys (Schltr.) Schltr. = Brachycorythis laurentii De Wild. Nw N Ls rhodostachys leuroceras Schltr. N leucotricha Schltr. var. leucotricha Nw N E HABENARIA Willd. leucotricha Schltr. var. recticalcar La Croix & adolphii Schltr. Nw P.J.Cribb Co N amoena Summerh. Nw N Ls S lindblomii Schltr. N anaphysema Rchb f. Nw N Ce linderi Summerh. N argentea P.J.Cribb Nw Lp Ce ludens Kraenzl. = H. tentaculigera armatissima Rchb f. Co Lp N macroplectron Schltr. Nw N Ce buchananiana Kraenzl. = Platycoryne buchananiana macrotidion Summerh. Lp calvilabris Summerh. N S macrura Kraenzl. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W cataphysema Rchb f. Nw N Ce (H. pentaglossa Kraenzl.) chlorotica Rchb.f. = H. filicornis magnirostris Summerh. Nw Lp N Ce cirrhata (Lindl.) Rchb f. Nw Co N E Ls malacophylla Rchb f. Co N Ls S (Bonatea cirrhata Lindl.) (H. holstii Kraenzl.) clavata (Lindl.) Rchb f. Co N E Ls mechowii Rchb.f. Co N E (Bonatea clavata Lindl.) mira Summerh. N compta Summerh. N mirabilis Rolfe Nw N confusa Rolfe = H. genuflexa (H. insignis Rolfe) cornuta Lindl. N Ls S modica Summerh. Nw N (H. ruwenzoriensis Rendle) myodes Summerh. N crocea Rchb.f. = Platycoryne crocea myriantha Kraenzl. = H. zambesina ctenophora Schltr. = H. praestans var. praestans nephrophylla Schltr. = H. rhopalostigma dactylostigma Schltr. = H. stenorhynchos nicholsonii Rolfe Nw Co Ce debeerstiana Kraenzl. N Ls njamnjamica Kraenzl. Nw N Ce E Ls (H. tiesleriana Kraenzl.) (H. parvifolia Summerh.) debiliflora G.Will. = H. silvatica occultans Welw. ex Rchb f. = Centrostigma occultans decurvirostris Summerh. Nw odorata Schltr. Nw disparilis Summerh. N Ce Ls orthocentron P.J.Cribb Lp N edgarii Summerh. Nw N papyracea Schltr. Nw N falcata G.Will. Nw parvifolia Summerh. = H. njamnjamica falciloba Summerh. Nw pasmithii G.Will. Nw filicornis Lindl. Nw Co N Ce Ls S pentaglossa Kraenzl. = H. macrura (H. chlorotica Rchb f.) perpulchra Kraenzl. N flammea Kraenzl. = Platycoryne pervillei petitiana (A.Rich.) T.Durand & Schinz Co N Ce gabonensis Rchb.f. var. psiloceras (Welw. ex Schltr.) petraea Renz & Grosvenor N Summerh. Nw Ce pilosa Schltr. Nw Co N Ce Ls galactantha Kraenzl. Nw N praestans Rendle var. praestans Nw Lp N Ls genuflexa Rendle Nw N (H. ctenophora Schltr.) (H. confusa Rolfe) praestans Rendle var. umbrosa G.Will. Ls goetzeana Kraenzl. Nw N pubidens P.J.Cribb N (Kryptosoma goetzeana (Kraenzl.) Geerinck) rautaneniana Kraenzl. N E S gonatosiphon Summerh. N replica A.Rich. = H. humilior guingangae Rchb f. = Platycoryne guingangae retinervis Summerh. Nw Co N Ce Ls S W harmsiana Schltr. N E rhopalostigma Kraenzl. Nw N Ce hebes la Croix & P.J.Cribb Nw (H. nephrophylla Schltr.) hirsutitrunci G.Will. N ruwenzoriensis Rendle = H. cornuta holothrix Schltr. Nw Ls schimperiana Hochst. ex A.Rich. Nw N Ce E Ls S holstii Kraenzl. = H. malacophylla silvatica Schltr. N Ls S holubii Rolfe Co Lp N E Ls S W (H. debiliflora G.Will.)

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sochensis Rchb f. Co Ls S LIPARIS Rich. soyauxii Kraenzl. = H. walleri bowkeri Harv. N Ce splendens Rendle N Ls (L. ruwenzoriensis Rolfe) splendentior Summerh. Nw Co deistelii Schltr. N stenorhynchos Schltr. Nw N Ce Ls guineensis Lindl. = L. nervosa (H. dactylostigma Schltr.) latialata Mansf. Co steudneri Rchb. = Bonatea steudneri molendinacea G.Will. Lp strangulans Summerh. Ls mulindana Schltr. Nw N E stylites Rchb.f. subsp. rhodesiaea Summerh. E Ls S nervosa (Thunb.) Lindl. Nw Co N Ls subarmata Rchb f. N Ce S W (L. guineensis Lindl.) supplicans Summerh. Nw rungweensis Schltr. N tentaculigera (Rchb.f.) Geerinck Nw Co N Ls S (L. rupicola Schltr.) (H. ludens Kraenzl.) rupicola Schltr. = L. rungweensis (Kryptostoma tentaculigera (Rchb f.) Geerinck) ruwenzoriensis Rolfe = L. bowkeri tenuior Rchb. = Brachycorythis tenuior tenuifolia Summerh. = H. uhehensis LISSOCHILUS Lindl. tetraceras Summerh. Co N Ce angolensis (Rchb.f.) Rchb f. = Eulophia angolensis tiesleriana Kraenzl. = H. debeerstiana caricifolius Rchb f. = Eulophia caricifolia tortilis P.J.Cribb N S clitellifer Rchb f. = Eulophia clitellifera trachypetala Kraenzl. N fridericii Rchb f. = Eulophia fridericii tubifolia la Croix & P.J.Cribb N gonychilus (Schltr.) Schltr. = Eulophia gonychila uhehensis Schltr. Nw N Ce Ls horsfallii Bateman = Eulophia horsfallii (H. tenuifolia Summerh.) kassnerianus Kraenzl. = Eulophia cucullata uncicalcar Summerh. Nw Co N Ce Ls livingstonianus Rchb f. = Eulophia livingstoneana unifoliata Summerh. Nw N Ce E malanganus Rchb.f. = Eulophia malangana velutina Summerh. N Ls orthoplectrus Rchb f. = Eulophia orthoplectra verdickii (De Wild.) Schltr. Nw Co Lp N parvulus Rendle = Eulophia parvula (Bonatea verdickii De Wild.) pyrophilus Rchb f. = Eulophia pyrophila walleri Schb f. N speciosus R.Br. ex Lindl. = Eulophia speciosa (H. soyauxii Kraenzl.) streptopetalus (Lindl.) Lindl. = Eulophia streptopetala weberiana Schltr. Nw N Ce (H. huillensis var. weberiana (Schltr.) Geerinck) LISTROSTACHYS Rchb.f. xanthochlora Schltr. N anthomaniaca Rchb.f. = Tridactyle anthomaniaca zambesina Rchb f. Nw Lp N Ce E S filiformis (Kraenzl) Schltr. = Nephrangis filiformis (H. myriantha Kraenzl.) fragrantissima Rchb f. = Diaphananthe fragrantissima muscicola (Rchb.f.) Rolfe = Rangaeris muscicola HERSCHELIA Lindl. ringens Rchb f. = Cyrtorchis ringens praecox Lindl. = Disa praecox MALAXIS Sol. ex Sw. HERSCHELIANTHE Rauschert hirschbergii Summerh. = M. maclaudii bachmanniana (Kraenzl.) Rauschert = Disa baurii katangensis Summerh. var. katangensis Nw Co N baurii (Bolus) Rauschert = Disa baurii katangensis Summerh. var. pygmaea (Summerh.) praecox (Lindl.) H.P.Linder = Disa praecox P.J.Cribb Nw maclaudii (Finet) Summerh. Nw Co HOLOTHRIX Rich. ex Lindl. (M. hirschbergii Summerh.) brachycheira Summerh. = B. papilosa prorepens (Kraenzl.) Summerh. Co Lp lastii Rolfe = H. longiflora (Microstylis prorepens Kraenzl.) longiflora Rolfe N schliebenii (Mansf.) Summerh. Co (H. lastii Rolfe) (Microstylis schliebenii Mansf.) nyasae Rolfe N stolzii (Schltr.) Summerh. Nw Lp Co orthoceras (Harv.) Rchb f. N weberbaueriana (Kraenzl). Summerh. Nw Lp papillosa Summerh. Nw N (Microstylis weberbaueriana Kraenzl.) (H. brachycheira Summerh.) puberula Rendle Ce MEGACLINIUM Lindl. tridactylites Summerh. N scaberulum Rolfe = Bulbophyllum scaberulum

KRYPTOSTOMA Summerh. MICROCOELIA Lindl. goetzeana (Kraenzl.) Geerinck = Habenaria goetzeana exilis Lindl. Lp Ce S tentaculigera (Rchb.f.) Geerinck = Herbanaria (Gussonea exile (Lindl.) Ridl.) tentaculigera

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globulosa (Hochst.) L.Jónss. N S PHAIUS Lour. (Angraecum globulosum Hochst.) occidentalis Schltr. Lp N Ls hirschbergii Summerh. Co N Ce koehleri (Schltr.) Summerh. Lp Ce PLATYCORYNE Rchb.f (Angraecum koehleri Schltr.) brevirostris Summerh. Nw macrorrhynchia (Schltr.) Summerh. Nw buchananiana (Kraenzl.) (Angraecum macrorrhynchium Schltr.) Rolfe Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls S W (Encheridion macrorrhynchium (Schltr.) Summerh.) (Habenaria buchananiana Kraenzl.) stolzii (Schltr.) Summerh. Lp N crocea (Schweinf. ex Rchb.f.) Rolfe Nw N Ce (Gussonea stolzii Schltr.) (Habenaria crocea Rchb f) guingangae (Rchb f.) Rolfe Nw N MICROSTYLIS (Nutt.) Eaton (Habenaria guingangae Rchb f.) prorepens Kraenzl. = Malaxis prorepens heterophylla Summerh. Nw schliebenii Mansf. = Malaxis schliebenii isoetifolia P.J.Cribb Nw N weberbaueriana Kraenzl. = Malaxis weberbaueriana latipetala Summerh. Nw N macroceras Summerh. Nw Lp N MYSTACIDIUM Lindl. mediocris Summerh. Ce E appendiculatus De Wild. = Aerangis appendiculata micrantha Summerh. Nw N gracillimum Rolfe = Angraecopsis gracillima pervillei Rchb f. N tanganyikense Summerh. Nw N (Habenaria flammea Kraenzl.) protearum (Rchb f.) Rolfe var. NEOBOLUSIA Schltr. protearum Nw Co Lp N Ce Ls stolzii Schltr. var. stolzii N protearum (Rchb f.) Rolfe var. recurvirostrum G.Will. Lp N NEPHRANGIS (Schltr.) Summerh. trilobata Summerh. Ls filiformis (Kraenzl.) Summerh. Nw (Listrostachys filiformis (Kraenzl.) Schltr.) PLATYLEPIS A.Rich glandulosa (Lindl.) Rchb f. Co Ce Ls NERVILIA Comm. ex Gaudich (Notiophrys glandulosa Lindl.) adolphi Schltr. var. adolphi Nw Ls adolphi Schltr. var. seposita N.Hallé Ls POLYSTACHYA Hook. ballii G.Will. & Toill.-Gen. Nw N Ce E Ls S adansoniae Rchb f. Nw Co bicarinata (Blume) Schltr. N Ls S albescens Ridl. subsp. imbricata (Rolfe) Summerh. Lp (N. umbrosa (Rchb f.) Schltr.) (P. imbricata Rolfe) crociformis (Zoll. & Moritzi) Seidenf. Nw Co N Ce armeniaca la Croix & P.J.Cribb Nw (N. humilis Schltr.) (P. laxiflora G.Will.) humilis Schltr. = N. crociformis asper P.J.Cribb & Podz. Nw kotschyi (Rchb f.) Schltr. var. kotschyi Co N Ce E S brassii Summerh. N Ce E kotschyi (Rchb f.) Schltr. var. purpurata (Rchb. f. & calluniflora Kraenzl. var. hologlossa P.J.Cribb & Sond.) Börge Pett. Ls S la Croix N pectinata P.J.Cribb N cultriformis (Thouars) Spreng. Nw N petraea (Afzel. ex Sw.) Summerh. N Ls dendrobiiflora Rchb f. Nw N Ce E Ls renschiana (Rchb.f.) Schltr. S (P. tayloriana Rendle) shirensis (Rolfe) Schltr. Nw N Ce E Ls S epiphytica De Wild. Nw stolziana Schltr. Nw Co N Ls erythrocephala Summerh. Nw umbrosa (Rchb f.) Schltr. = N. bicarinata fusiformis (Thouars) Lindl. Nw (P. minutiflora Ridl.) NOTIOPHRYS Lindl. golungensis Rchb f. Nw Ls glandulosa Lindl. = Platylepis glandulosa (P. mayombensis De Wild.) greatrexii Summerh. Co Ce OECEOCLADES Lindl. heckmanniana Kraenzl. N maculata (Lindl.) Lindl. Co N holmesiana P.J.Cribb Nw Co N Ce (Eulophidium maculatum (Lindl.) Pfitzer) imbricata Rolfe = P. albescens Ridl. subsp. imbricata saundersiana (Rchb f.) Garay & P.Tailor Nw N johnstonii Rolfe var. johnstonii N (Eulophia saundersiana Rchb f.) laxiflora G.Will. = P. armeniaca mafingensis P.J.Cribb N ORESTIAS Ridl. malilaensis Rchb.f. Nw N foliosa Summerh. Co (P. zambesiaca Rolfe var. malilaensis (Rchb f.) Geerinck)

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minutiflora Ridl. = P. fusiformis coriophoroides A.Rich. Nw N mayombensis De Wild. = P. golungensis (S. stolzii Kraenzl.) minima Rendle N crassicaule Rendle N Ce modesta Rchb.f. Nw Lp (S. niloticum Rendle) (P. schirensis Rchb f.) elongatum Rolfe N moreauae P.J.Cribb & Podz. Lp N kitimboense Kraenzl. Nw Co N Ce Ls S nigrescens Rendle = P. transvaalensis kraenzlinii Rolfe = S. chlorocorys parva Summerh. Nw leucocomus Rchb f. Nw repens Rolfe = Stolzia repens var. repens longissimum Rolfe = S. buchananii rufinula Rchb f = P. tesselata microcorys Schltr. N saccata (Finet) Rolfe Nw monadenum Schltr. N schirensis Rchb f. = P. modesta neglectum Schltr. subsp. neglectum.Lp stuhlmannii Kraenzl. Nw neglectum Schltr. subsp. woodii (Schltr.) A.V.Hall N tayloriana Rendle = P. dendrobiiflora (S. acutirostrum Summerh.) tesselata Lindl. Nw Co N niloticum Rendle = S. crassicaule (P. rufinula Rchb f.) oliganthum Schltr. N Ce W transvaalensis Schltr. N orbiculare Rolfe N (P. nigrescens Rendle) paludosum Rchb f. N Ce vaginata Summerh. N princeae Kraenzl. N villosa Rolfe N rhynchantoides Schltr. N zambesiaca Rolfe N E riparium Rchb.f. Nw N Ce Ls zambesiaca Rolfe var. malilaensis (Rchb f.) Geerinck = sacculatum (Rendle) Rolfe N P. malilaensis sceptrum Schltr. N shirense Rolfe N PTEROGLOSSAPSIS Rchb.f. sphaeranthum Schltr. N corymbosa G.Will. Nw stolzii Kraenzl. = S. coriophoroides eustachya Rchb f = Eulophia eustachya trinerve Lindl. Nw N Ce ruwenzoriensis (Rendle) Rolfe = Eulophia (S. atherstonei Rchb f.) ruwenzoriensis volkensii Schltr. Co N (S. brachypetalum Kraenzl.) RANGAERIS (Schltr.) Summerh. muscicola (Rchb f.) Summerh. Nw N Ce E S SCHIZOCHILUS Sond. (Listrostachys muscicola (Rchb f.) Rolfe) sulphureus Schltr. N

RHIPIDOGLOSSUM Schltr. SCHWARTZKOPFFIA Kraenzl. densiflorum Summerh. = Diaphananthe densiflora angolensis Schltr. = S. lastii lastii (Rolfe) Schltr. Co N Ce ROEPEROCHARIS Rchb.f. (S. angolensis Schltr.) bennettiana Rchb f. N wentzeliana Kraenzl. N STOLZIA Schltr. repens (Rolfe) Summerh. var. repens Nw N SACCOLABIUM Blume (Polystachya repens Rolfe) pachyglossum (Rchb f.) Rolfe = Acampe pachyglossa SUMMERHAYESIA P.J.Cribb SATYRIUM Sw. zambesiaca P.J.Cribb Lp acutirostrum Summerh. = S. neglectum subsp. woodii amblyosaccos Schltr. Nw N TRIDACTYLE Schltr. anomalum Schltr. Co N Ce E S anthomaniaca (Rchb f.) Summerh. Nw Lp N atherstonei Rchb.f. = S. trinerve (Listrostachys anthomaniaca Rchb f.) brachypetalum Kraenzl. = S. volkensii bicaudata (Lindl.) Schltr. N Ce breve Rolfe Nw N Ls (Angraecum bicaudatum Lindl.) buchananii Schltr. Nw N Ls citrina P.J.Cribb N (S. longissimum Rolfe) filifolia (Schltr.) Schltr. Nw carsonii Rolfe Nw N E Ls (Angraecum filifolium Schltr.) chlorocorys Rolfe N gentilii (De Wild.) Schltr. Nw (S. kraenzlinii Rolfe) (Angraecum gentilii De Wild.) compactum Summerh. Nw N rhodesiana (Rendle) Schltr. = T. tricuspis

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translucens Summerh. Nw YPSILOPUS Summerh. tricuspis (Bolus) Schltr. N Ce erectus (P.J.Cribb) P.J.Cribb & J.L.Stewart N Ce (T. rhodesiana (Rendle) Schltr.) (Y. longifolius (Kraenzl.) Summerh. subsp. erectus P.J.Cribb) tridactylites (Rolfe) Schltr. Co N longifolius (Kraenzl.) Summerh. subsp. erectus (Angraecum tridactylites Rolfe) P.J.Cribb = Y. erectus tridentata (Harv.) Schltr. Nw N Ce W (Angraecum tridentatum Harv.) ZEUXINE Lindl. elongata Rolfe Nw VANILLA Mill. polylepis Summerh. Nw Co Lp N Ce

Ansellia africana (Orchidaceae), an epiphytic orchid, locally known as Mwikalampungu (Bisa, Kunda), on Colophospermum mopane tree near Chikowa Mission, Luangwa Valley.

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PANDANACEAE perligulatus Stapf. Nw Co Lp N Ce S polyatherus A.Rich. = A. amethystinus PANDANUS Parkinson roseus Napper = A. textilis livingstonianus Rendle Lp N schinzii Hack. = A. chinensis schirensis A.Rich. Co Lp N Ce E Ls S POACEAE (Graminae) (A. dummeri Stapf) (A. shirensis A.Rich. var. angustifolius Stapf) ACRACHNE Wight & Arn. ex Chiov. shirensis A.Rich. var. angustifolius Stapf = A. shirensis racemosa (Roem. & Schult.) Ohwi Ls textilis Rendle N W (Echinochloa verticillata Roxb.) (A. roseus Napper) (Eleusine verticillata Roxb.) virgatum (Desv.) Dandy Lp

ACRITOCHAETE Pilg. ANDROPTERUM Stapf volkensii Pilg. E stolzii (Pilg.) C.E.Hubb. N E

ACROCERAS Stapf ANTHEPHORA Schreb. macrum Stapf Nw Co N S acuminata (Rendle) Robyns ex Stapf & C.E.Hubb. = Anthephora ampullacea AGROSTIS L. ampullacea Stapf & C.E.Hubb. Lp N greenwayi C.E.Hubb. = A. producta (A. acuminata (Rendle) Robyns ex Stapf & C.E.Hubb.) huttoniae (Hack.) C.E.Hubb. = A. lachnantha elongata De Wild. Co Lp N lachnantha Nees E Ls pungens Clayton N (A. huttoniae (Hack.) C.E.Hubb.) schinzii Hack. N producta Pilg. N truncata Robyns Co N Ce W (A. greenwayi C.E.Hubb.) schimperiana Steud. N Ce S ARISTIDA L. adscensionis L. N E Ls S ALLOTEROPSIS J.Presl aemulans Melderis Lp cimicina (L.) Stapf E S W aequiglumis Hack. Ls S gwebensis Stent & J.M.Rattray Nw barbicollis Trin. & Rupr. = A. congesta subsp. barbicollis semialata (R.Br.) Hitchc. Co N E S canescens Henr. S congesta Roem. & Schult. subsp. barbicollis (Trin. & ANADELPHIA Hack. Rupr.) De Winter S leptocoma (Trin.) Pilg. N Ce E S (A. barbicollis Trin. & Rupr.) macrochaeta (Stapf) Clayton Lp N congesta Roem. & Schult. subsp. congesta S scyphofera Clayton Nw Lp N cumingiana Trin. & Rupr. Co N Ce E W denudata Pilg. Co N Ce S W ANDROPOGON L. diminuta (Mez.) C.E.Hubb. Ce S africanus Franch. S graciliflora Pilg. = A. stipitata subsp. graciliflora (A. linearis Stapf) hispidula Henrard S amethystinus Steud. Co hordeacea Kunth N S (A. polyatherus A.Rich.) junciformis Trin. & Rupr. subsp. macilenta (Henrard) brazzae Franch. Nw N W Melderis Ce S W chinensis (Nees) Merr. Co N E (A. macilenta Henrard) (A. schinzii Hack.) junciformis Trin. & Rupr. subsp. welwitschii densiflorus Steud. = Cymbopogon densiflorus (Rendle) Melderis Co N Ce distachyos L. N leucophaea Henrard Ls S W dummeri Stapf = A. schirensis macilenta Henrard = A. junciformis subsp. macilenta eucomus Nees Nw N Ce E Ls W meridionalis Henrard N S W fastigiatus Sw. N Ls S pardyi Stent & J.M.Rattray N (Diectomis fastigiata (Sw.) Kunth) pilgeri Henrard S festuciformis Rendle Nw Lp N Ce W recta Franch. Co N E Ls S W (Hypogynium virgatum Dandy) rhiniochloa Hochst. N E S W gayanus Kunth Nw N E Ls S W scabrivalvis Hack. subsp. borumensis (Henrard) laxatus Stapf Co Lp N Ce S Melderis S ligulatus (Stapf) Clayton Co Lp N Ce scabrivalvis Hack. subsp. contracta (De Winter) linearis Stapf = A. africanus Melderis S mannii Hook f. N scabrivalvis Hack. subsp. scabrivalvis N S nyassae Rendle = Hyparrhenia nyassae stenostachya W.D.Clayton Lp N S

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stipitata Hack. subsp. graciliflora (Pilg.) Melderis S (Panicum humidicola Rendle) (A. graciliflora Pilg.) jubata (Fig. & De Not.) Stapf. N Ce E Ls S stipitata Hack. subsp. ramifera (Pilg.) Melderis S latifolia Stapf = B. arrecta stipitata Hack. subsp. robusta (Stent & J.M.Rattray) mutica (Forssk.) Stapf S Melderis S W nigropedata (Ficalho & Hiern) Stapf Ce S W stipitata Hack. subsp. spicata (De Winter) Melderis S oligobrachiata (Pilg.) Henrard N S W stipitata Hack. subsp. stipitata S W platynota (K.Schum.) Robyns Co W stipoides Lam. S W pungipes Clayton Nw textilis Mez N Ls S ramosa (L.) Stapf S vestita Thunb. S rugulosa Stapf N Ce E S scalaris (Mez) Pilg. Lp N ARTHRAXON P.Beauv. semiundulata (A.Rich.) Stapf Ce S W hispidus (Thunb.) Makino Co N Ce Ls serrata (Thunb.) Stapf Nw Co Lp N Ce E S lancifolius (Trin.) Hochst. N S (B. brachylopha Stapf) micans (Nees) Hochst. Co N subulifolia (Mez) Clayton Nw Co N Ls xantholeuca (Schinz) Stapf Ce S W ARUNDINELLA Raddi (Panicum xantholeucum Schinz) nepalensis Trin. N BRACHYACHNE (Benth.) Stapf AVENA L. fulva Stapf Nw N Ce E *sterilis L. N Ls obtusiflora (Benth.) C.E.Hubb. Nw N patentiflora (Stent & J.M.Rattray) AXONOPUS P.Beauv. C.E.Hubb. Nw Lp N S flexuosus (Peter) C.E.Hubb. ex Troupin N simonii Kupicha & Cope Nw

BAMBUSA Schreb. BRACHYPODIUM P.Beauv. abyssinica A.Rich. = Oxytenanthera abyssinica flexum Nees N E

BECKEROPSIS K.Schum. BROMUNIOLA Stapf & C.E.Hubb. uniseta (Nees) K.Schum. = Pennisetum unisetum gossweileri Stapf & C.E.Hubb. Co

BEWSIA Gooss. CAPILLIPEDIUM Stapf biflora (Hack.) Gooss. Nw N Ce E S parviflorum (R.Br.) Stapf E Ls (Bothriochloa parviflora (R.Br.) Ohwi) BOTHRIOCHLOA Kuntze bladhii (Retz.) S.T.Blake Co N Ce E Ls S CENCHRUS L. insculpta (A.Rich.) A.Camus N Ls S biflorus Roxb. N Ce S W parviflora (R.Br.) Ohwi = Capillipedium parviflorum ciliaris L. Ls S radicans (Lehm.) A.Camus N E CENTOTHECA Desv. BRACHYELYTRUM P.Beauv. lappacea (L.) Desv. Nw africanum (Hack.) Stapf = Festuca africana CHASMOPODIUM Stapf BRACHIARIA (Trin.) Griseb. purpurascens (Robyns) Clayton Co Lp N arrecta (T.Durand & Schinz) Stent N S (B. latifolia Stapf) CHLOACHNE Stapf bovonei (Chiov.) Robyns Nw Co N Ce E S W oplismenoides (Hack.) Robyns = Poecilostachys brachylopha Stapf = B. serrata oplismenoides brevispicata (Rendle) Stapf Nw brizantha (A.Rich.) Stapf Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W CHLORIDION Stapf clavipila (Chiov.) Robyns Nw Lp N cameronii (Stapf) Pilg. = Stereochlaena cameronii deflexa (Schumach.) C.E.Hubb. ex Robyns N Ce E S (Pseudobrachiaria deflexa (Schumach.) Launert) CHLORIS Sw. dictyoneura (Fig. & De Not.) Stapf E gayana Kunth N Ce S W dura Stapf var. dura Lp N Ce E S W pycnothrix Trin. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S W eminii (Mez) Robyns N E S virgata Sw. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W eruciformis (Sm.) Griseb Ce Ls S grossa Stapf Nw N Ce E Ls S CHRYSOCHLOA Swallen humidicola (Rendle) Schweick. N W hindsii C.E.Hubb. N S

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CHRYSOPOGON Trin. DICHANTHIUM Willemet nigritanus (Benth.) Veldk. Nw Ls S W annulatum (Forssk.) Stapf var. annulatum Ce E serrulatus Trin. S annulatum (Forssk.) Stapf var. papillosum (A.Rich.) zizanioides (L.) Roberty W de Wet & Harlan S *aristatum (Poir.) C.E.Hubb. N Ce E Ls CLEISTACHNE Benth. sorghoides Benth. N Ce E S DIECTOMIS Kunth fastigiata (Sw.) Kunth = Andropogon fastigiata COELACHNE R.Br. africana Pilg. N DIGITARIA Haller angolensis (Rendle) Jacq.-Fél. Nw N Ce abyssinica (A.Rich.) Stapf = D. scalarum acuminatissima Stapf N Ce E S W COELORACHIS Brongn. (D. acuminatissima subsp. inermis Goetgh.) afraurita (Stapf) Stapf N acuminatissima subsp. inermis Goetgh. = D. acuminatissima CRASPEDORHACHIS Benth. angolensis Rendle Co N Ce S W africana Benth. Ce E Ls adscendens (Kunth) Henrard = D. ciliaris rhodesiana Rendle Ce W asthenes Clayton E atrofusca (Hack.) A.Camus Lp CTENIUM Panz. bidactyla Van der Veken Lp concinnum Nees Lp N bovonei Chiov. Ce W newtonii Hack. Nw brazzae (Franch.) Stapf Nw Co Lp N Ce E S W somalense (Chiov.) Chiov. Nw N calcarata Clayton N ciliaris (Retz.) Koeler Nw Co N Ce E S W CYMBOPOGON Spreng. (D. adscendens (Kunth) Henrard) caesius (Hook. & Arn.) Stapf subsp. comifera Pilg. Co N Ce E S W caesius Nw Co Lp N Ce E S W complanata P.Goetgh. N (C. excavatus auctt.) compressa Stapf Co N E S caesius (Hook. & Arn.) Stapf subsp. giganteus debilis (Desf.) Willd. Nw Co N E S W (Hochst.) Chiov. N Ce S diagonalis (Nees) Stapf N Ce E S W *citratus (DC.) Stapf Ls eriantha Steud. N Ce E S W densiflorus (Steud.) Stapf Nw Co Lp N Ce S W (D. livida Henrard) (Andropogon densiflorus Steud.) eylesii C.E.Hubb. Co N Ce S W excavatus auctt. = C. caesius subsp. caesius floribunda Goetgh. N Ce E nardus (L.) Rendle Nw friesii Pilg. = D. longiflora (C. validus (Stapf) Stapf ex Burtt Davy) gayana (Kunth) Stapf Nw Lp N Ce E S W validus (Stapf) Stapf ex Burtt Davy = C. nardus gazensis Rendle Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W horizontalis Willd. Co N Ce CYNODON Rich. hyaline Robyns & Van der Veken Co N Ce *aethiopicus Clayton & Harlan Ls S leptorrhachis (Pilg.) Stapf Nw N Ce E S dactylon (L.) Pers. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W livida Henrard = D. eriantha nlemfuensis Vanderyst var. nlemfuensis Co N S longiflora (Retz.) Pers. Co N Ce nlemfuensis Vanderyst var. robustus Clayton & (D. friesii Pilg.) Harlan N maniculata Stapf Nw Co N S W *plectostachyus (K.Schum.) Pilg. S milanjiana (Rendle) Stapf Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W (D. setivalva Stent) DACTYLOCTENIUM Willd. minoriflora Goetgh. Lp aegyptium (L.) Willd. Nw Co N E S W monodactyla (Nees) Stapf Nw N Ce Ls S W (D. mpuetensis De Wild.) nitens Rendle Co N Ce Ls S australe Steud. E nuda Schumach. Nw N E S giganteum Fisher & Schweick. Ce E S W parodii Jacq.-Fél. Co N mpuetensis De Wild. = D. aegyptium perrottetii (Kunth) Stapf Nw N Ce E S W phaeotricha (Chiov.) Robyns Nw Co N Ce S DANTHONIOPSIS Stapf poggeana Mez. N acutigluma Chipp. Ce procurrens Goetgh. N intermedia C.E.Hubb. = D. viridis pseudodiagonalis Chiov. N S petiolata (J.B.Phipps) Clayton S pulchra Van der Veken Lp pruinosa C.E.Hubb. Ce S redheadii (C.E.Hubb.) Clayton Nw Lp W viridis (Rendle) C.E.Hubb. Co Ce S W remotigluma (De Winter) Clayton Co N S (Danthoniopsis intermedia C.E.Hubb.) rukwae Clayton N S

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sacculata Clayton N ELIONURUS Kunth ex Willd. *sanguinalis (L.) Scop. N Ce E Ls S W argenteus Nees = E. muticus scalarum (Schweinf.) Chiov. N Ls W muticus (Spreng.) Kuntze Nw N Ce Ls S (D. abyssinica (A.Rich.) Stapf) (E. argenteus Nees) seriata Stapf S W platypus (Trin.) Hack. W setifolia Stapf Co tripsacoides Willd. Ce setivalva Stent = D. milanjiana siderograpta Chiov. Co N ELYMANDRA Stapf tenuifolia Goetgh. N grallata (Stapf) Clayton N E S ternata (A.Rich.) Stapf Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W (Hyparrhenia eylesii C.E.Hubb.) thouaresiana (Flüggé) A.Camus Co N velutina (Forssk.) P.Beauv. N Ce S ELYTROPHORUS P.Beauv. (D. zeyheri (Nees) Henrard) globularis Hack. W ventricosa Van der Veken Nw Co N spicatus (Willd.) A.Camus S zeyheri (Nees) Henrard = D. velutina ENNEAPOGON Desv. ex P.Beauv. DIHETEROPOGON (Hack.) Stapf cenchroides (Roem. & Schult.) C.E.Hubb S amplectens (Nees) Clayton Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W filifolius (Nees) Clayton Nw N Ce S ENTEROPOGON Nees grandiflorus (Hack.) Stapf Nw N macrostachyus (A.Rich.) Benth. N E S W microterus Clayton N monostachyos (Vahl) K.Schum. susbsp. africanus Clayton N DINEBRA Jacq. sechellensis (Baker) T.Durand & Schinz. S retroflexa (Vahl.) Panz. var. condensata S.M.Phillips N E S ENTOLASIA Stapf imbricata Stapf N S DIPLACHNE P.Beauv. fusca (L.) P.Beauv. ex Roem. & Schult. = Leptochloa ERAGROSTIS Wolf fusca abyssinica (Jacq.) Link = E. tef gigantea Launert = Leptochloa gigantea acamptoclada Cope Nw W aethiopica Chiov. Co N E S W ECCOPTOCARPHA Launert amabilis (L.) Hook. & Arn. N E S obconiciventris Launert N (E. tenella (L.) Roem. & Schult.) anacrantha Cope Lp N Ce ECHINOCHLOA P.Beauv. anacranthoides Cope Lp Ce colona (L.) Link. N E Ls S angusta Hack. = E. rotifer crus-gallii (L.) P.Beauv. N Ce arenicola C.E.Hubb. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W (E. subverticillata Pilg.) aspera (Jacq.) Nees Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W crus-pavonis (Kunth) Schult. Co N astreptoclada Cope Lp N Ce frumentacea Link. E atrovirens (Desf.) Steud. Nw N Ce E haploclada (Stapf) Stapf Co N Ce E S W aurorae Launert Nw E S jubata Stapf S W *barrelieri Daveau Ls polystachya Kunth = Pseudoechinochloa polystachya blepharolepis Hack. = E. hispida pyramidalis (Lam.) Hitchc. & botryodes Clayton Nw N E Chase Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W brainii (Stent) Launert Nw Lp Ls S W stagnina (Retz.) P.Beauv. N Ce E Ls S W buchananii K.Schum. = E. nindensis subverticillata Pilg. = E. crus-gallii caesia Stapf Ls verticillata Roxb. = Acrachne racemosa canescens C.E.Hubb. N caniflora Rendle Nw N Ce ELEUSINE Gaertn. capensis (Thunb.) Trin. Nw N E Ls S coracana (L.) Gaertn. subsp. africana (Kenn.-O’Byrne) castellaneana Buscal. & Muschl. Lp N Ce E Hilu & de Wet Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W chalcantha Trin. = E. racemosa (E. indica (L.) Gaertn. subsp. africana (Kenn.-O’Byrne) chapelieri (Kunth) Nees Co N E S W S.M.Phillips) cilianensis (All.) Vignolo ex Janch. Nw N E Lp S W *coracana (L.) Gaertn. subsp. ciliaris (L.) R.Br. N E S W coracana Nw Co Lp N Ce E cimicina Launert Nw S indica (L.) Gaertn. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W congesta Oliv. Co N Ce indica (L.) Gaertn. subsp. africana (Kenn.-O’Byrne) curvula (Schrad.) Nees Co S W S.M.Phillips = E. coracana subsp. africana (E. robusta Stent) verticillata Roxb. = Acrachne racemosa

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cylindriflora Hochst. N E S W saresberiensis Launert Nw Ls (E. horizontalis Peter) sarmentosa (Thunb.) Trin. Nw S dentifera Launert N sclerantha Nees subsp. villosipes (Jedwabn.) divaricata Cope Nw Launert Co N Ce E S exasperata Peter N setulifera Pilg. N exelliana Launert N spicigera Cope Lp N fimbrillata Cope Co Ce stapfii De Winter S flavicans Rendle N superba Peyr. Co Ls S W friesii Pilg. Lp S *tef (Zucc.) Trotter N Ls S gangetica (Roxb.) Steud. N Ce E S W (E. abyssinica (Jacq.) Link) glandulosipedata De Winter S tenella (L.) Roem. & Schult. = E. amabilis habrantha Rendle N E S tenuifolia (A.Rich.) Steud. Co N Ce E heteromera Stapf N E Ls S W thollonii Franch. Nw hierniana Rendle N E Ls S W tremula Hochst. ex Steud. Lp Ce S hispida K.Schum. Nw N Ce E S trichophora Coss. & Durieu N (E. blepharolepis Hack.) venustula Launert ex Cope Nw S W homblei De Wild. E viscosa (Retz.) Trin. N E S W homomalla Nees Ce volkensii Pilg. Nw N Ce (E. hygrophila C.E.Hubb. & Schweick.) welwitschii Rendle Nw N E Ls S horizontalis Peter = E. cylindriflora hygrophila C.E.Hubb. & Schweick. = E. homomalla ERIOCHLOA Kunth inamoena K.Schum. Nw N E S W fatmensis (Hochst. & Steud.) Clayton N S japonica (Thunb.) Trin. Nw N E Ls S W (E. nubica (Steud.) Hack. & Stapf ex Thell.) (E. namaquensis Nees ex Schrad.) macclounii Stapf N E S jeffreysii Hack. S meyeriana (Nees) Pilg. E S lappula Nees Nw Co Ce S (Panicum meyerianum Nees var. grandeglume Stent & leersiiformis Launert S J.M.Rattray) lehmanniana Nees S nubica (Steud.) Hack. & Stapf ex Thell. = E. fatmensis lepidobasis Cope Nw procera (Retz.) C.E.Hubb. N macilenta (A.Rich.) Steud. N margaritacea Stapf = E. rotifer ERIOCHRYSIS P.Beauv. mariae Launert N brachypogon (Stapf) Stapf N W membranacea Hack. ex Schinz S pallida Munro Nw N Ls W mildbraedii Pilg. Lp W purpurata (Rendle) Stapf Nw Lp N Ce S milnei Launert ex Cope Nw mollior Pilg. ex R.E.Fr. Co Lp N Ce EUCLASTA Franch. muerensis Pilg. N condylotricha (Hochst.) Stapf N E Ls namaquensis Nees ex Schrad. = E. japonica nindensis Ficalho & Hiern Nw N Ce S W EULALIA Kunth (E. buchananii K.Schum.) aurea (Bory) Kunth N Ce E Ls S W oligostachya Launert & Cope Nw polyneura (Pilg.) Stapf N olivacea K.Schum. N E villosa (Thunb.) Nees Nw N Ce pallens Hack W paniciformis (A.Braun) Steud. N EUSTACHYS Desv. paradoxa Launert Nw N paspaloides (Vahl) Lanza & Mattei N patens Oliv. Co N E Ls S patentipilosa Hack. E EXOTHECA Andersson pilosa (L.) P.Beauv. Co N E S W abyssinica (A.Rich.) Andersson N plana Nees Co Ls S (Hyparrhenia abyssinica (A.Rich.) Roberty) plurigluma C.E.Hubb. Nw N porosa Nees Ls FESTUCA L. punctiglandulosa Cope S abyssinica A.Rich. Lp N racemosa (Thunb.) Steud. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S africana (Hack.) Clayton N (E. chalcantha Trin.) (Brachyeletrum africanum (Hack.) Stapf) rejuvenescens Rendle Nw Lp (Pseudobromus africanus (Hack.) Stapf) robusta Stent = E. curvula (Pseudobromus silvaticus K.Schum.) rogersii C.E.Hubb. S caprina Nees N rotifer Rendle Ls S W engleri Pilg. N (E. angusta Hack.) (Pseudobromus engleri (Pilg.) Clayton) (E. margaritacea Stapf)

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GILGIOCHLOA Pilg. eylesii C.E.Hubb. = Elymandra grallata indurata Pilg. N Ls S familiaris (Steud.) Stapf N fastigiata Robyns = H. dichroa HABROCHLOA C.E.Hubb. filipendula (Hochst.) Stapf var. bullockii C.E.Hubb. N Ce filipendula Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W filipendula (Hochst.) Stapf var. pilosa (Hochst.) HACKELOCHLOA Kuntze Stapf Nw Co N Ce S W granularis (L.) Kuntze N Ce E Ls S finitima (Hochst.) Andersson ex Stapf Nw N Ce Ls S W HARPACHNE Hochst. ex A.Rich. formosa Stapf N schimperi Hochst. ex A.Rich. N gazensis (Rendle) Stapf Co N Ls glauca Stent = H. tamba HARPOCHLOA Kunth gossweileri Stapf Co Lp N pseudoharpechloa (Chiov.) Clayton Nw W griffithii Bor N hirta (L.) Stapf Ce HELICTOTRICHON Besser madaropoda Clayton N elongatum (A.Rich.) C.E.Hubb. N Ce mobukensis (Chiov.) Chiov. N mutica Clayton Co N HEMARTHRIA R.Br. newtonii (Hack.) Stapf var. macra Stapf Co N Ce S altissima (Poir.) Stapf & C.E.Hubb. N E Ls newtonii (Hack.) Stapf var. newtonii Co N S W natans Stapf N niariensis (Franch.) Clayton N Ce nyassae (Rendle) Stapf Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W HETERANTHOECIA Stapf (Andropogon nyassae Rendle) guineensis (Franch.) Robyns Nw Lp N pilgeriana C.E.Hubb. Co Lp poecilotricha (Hack.) Stapf Nw N S HETEROPHOLIS C.E.Hubb. quarrei Robyns Lp N Ce S W sulcata (Stapf) C.E.Hubb. Nw Co N Ce E rudis Stapf Lp N Ce E S W rufa (Nees) Stapf var. rufa Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W HETEROPOGON Pers. schimperi (A.Rich.) Stapf Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W contortus (L.) Roem. & subplumosa Stapf Lp N Ce Schult. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W tamba (Steud.) Stapf Co W melanocarpus (Elliot) Benth. Ce E Ls S (H. glauca Stent) variabilis Stapf Nw Lp N Ce E Ls S W HOMOZEUGOS Stapf welwitschii (Rendle) Stapf Nw Co Lp N eylesii C.E.Hubb. Co N Ce katakton Clayton W HYPERTHELIA Clayton dissoluta (Nees.) Clayton Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W HUBBARDOCHLOA Auquier (Hyparrhenia dissoluta (Nees ex Steud.) C.E.Hubb.) gracilis Auquier Lp HYPOGYNIUM Nees HYDROTHAUMA C.E.Hubb. virgatum Dandy = Andropogon festuciformis manicatum C.E.Hubb. Nw N IMPERATA Cirillo HYLEBATES Chippind. cylindrica (L.) Raeusch. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W cordatus Chippind. Nw Ce E Ls S ISACHNE R.Br. HYPARRHENIA E.Fourn. angolensis Rendle Nw N Ce E Ls abyssinica (A.Rich.) Roberty = Exotheca abyssinica buettneri Hack. Lp N anamesa Clayton Nw Co N Ce S W (I. scandens C.E.Hubb.) anemopaegma Clayton N mauriatiana Kunth Co N E anthistirioides (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Andersson nervata Franch. = Panicum nervatum ex Stapf N scandens C.E.Hubb. = I. buettneri barteri (Hack) Stapf N Ce E bracteata (Willd.) Stapf Nw Co N Ce E S W ISCHAEMUM L. collina (Pilg.) Stapf Co Ce E afrum (J.F.Gmel.) Dandy S W cymbaria (L.) Stapf Co N Ce Ls fasciculatum Brongn. Nw N Ce W dichroa (Steud.) Stapf Nw Co N Ce E S W (H. fastigiata Robyns) KAMPOCHLOA Clayton diplandra (Hack.) Stapf Nw Co N Ce S W brachyphylla Clayton Nw dissoluta (Nees) C.E.Hubb. = Hyperthelia dissoluta

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KOELERIA Pers. effusa (Rendle) Stapf Nw N capensis (Steud.) Nees N kallimorpha (Clayton) Zizka N Ce S W (Rhynchelytrum kallimorpha Clayton) LEERSIA Sw. longicauda (Mez) Stapf = M. ambigua subsp. ambigua denudata Launert Co N Ls S longiseta (A.Rich.) Zizka subsp. bellespicata friesii Melderis N S (Rendle) Zizka Ce hexandra Sw. Co N Ce E S longiseta (A.Rich.) Zizka subsp. longiseta N C (Oryza hexandra (Sw.) Doell.) (Rhynchelytrum minutiflorum (Rendle) Stapf & C.E.Hubb.) nematostachya Launert Nw macrochaeta Stapf & C.E.Hubb. Co Lp S oncothrix C.E.Hubb. N S minutiflora P.Beauv. N tisserantii (A.Chev.) Launert N nerviglumis (Franch.) Zizka Nw Co Lp N Ce S (Oryza tisserantii A.Chev.) (Rhynchelytrum nerviglume (Franch.) Chiov.) repens (Willd.) Zizka Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W LEPTOCARYDION Stapf (Rhynchelytrum repens (Willd.) C.E.Hubb.) vulpiastrum (De Not.) Stapf N Ce E Ls S subglabra Mez N Ce tenuissima Stapf Co N E LEPTOCHLOA P.Beauv. caerulescens Steud. N E MICROCHLOA R.Br. fusca (L.) Kunth Co Ce E S W altera (Rendle) Stapf. Ls S (Diplachne fusca (L.) P.Beauv. ex Roem. & Schult.) (Rendlia altera (Rendle) Chiov.) gigantea (Launert) Cope & N.Snow Nw N Ce annua (Kupicha & Cope) Cope W (Diplachne gigantea Launert) (Rendlia annua Kupicha & Cope) panicea (Retz.) Ohwi N E S caffra Nees N E uniflora A.Rich. Ce E Ls S indica (L f.) P.Beauv. N E Ls S W kunthii Desv. Nw Lp N Ce E Ls S LOPHACME Stapf digitata Stapf Lp N S MISCANTHIDIUM Stapf parva Renvoize & Clayton N Ce junceum (Stapf) Stapf = Miscanthus junceus violaceum (K.Schum.) Robyns = Miscanthus violaceus LOUDETIA Hochst. ex Steud. angolensis C.E.Hubb. Nw W MISCANTHUS Andersson arundinacea (A.Rich.) Steud. Nw N junceus (Stapf) Pilg. Nw Lp N S W coarctata (A.Camus) C.E.Hubb. Lp (Miscanthidium junceum (Stapf) Stapf) densispica (Rendle) C.E.Hubb. W sorghum (Nees) Pilg. S flavida (Stapf) C.E.Hubb. N Ce E S violaceus (K.Schum.) Pilg. Lp N (Trichopteryx flavida Stapf) (Miscanthidium violaceum (K.Schum.) Robyns) lanata (Stent & J.M.Rattray) C.E.Hubb. Nw Lp (Trichopteryx lanata Stent & J.M.Rattray) MONOCYMBIUM Stapf phragmitoides (Pers.) C.E.Hubb. Nw N ceresiiforme (Nees) Stapf Nw Co N Ce E W simplex (Nees) C.E.Hubb. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W superba De Not. = Tristachya superba NEMATOPOA C.E.Hubb. longipes (Stapf & C.E.Hubb.) C.E.Hubb. Ce LOXODERA Launert bovonei (Chiov.) Launert Nw Lp N Ce ODYSSEA Stapf caespitosa (C.E.Hubb.) Simon N Ce paucinervis (Nees) Stapf W

MEGALOPROTACHNE C.E.Hubb. OLYRA L. albescens C.E.Hubb. S latifolia L. N (M. glabrescens Roiv.) glabrescens Roiv. = M. albescens OPLISMENUS P.Beauv. burmannii (Retz.) P.Beauv. N Ce E S MEGASTACHYA P.Beauv. (Panicum burmannii Retz.) mucronata (Poir.) P.Beauv. Nw N compositus (L.) P.Beauv. N hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv. Co N Ls S MELINIS P.Beauv. (Panicum hirtellus L.) ambigua Hack. subsp. ambigua Nw Co N Ce undulatifolius (Ard.) Roem. & Schult. Ce (M. longicauda (Mez) Stapf) ambigua Hackel subsp. longicauda (Mez) OREOBAMBOS K.Schum. Zizka Co N Ls buchwaldii K.Schum. N

132 Monocotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 POACEAE POACEAE

ORTHOCLADA P.Beauv. hippothrix K.Schum. E africana C.E.Hubb. Nw Lp hirtellus L. = Oplismenus hirtellus humidicola Rendle = Brachiaria humidicola ORYZA L. hymeniochilum Nees N barthii A.Chev. N S W ianthum Stapf = P. brazzavillense (O. mezii Prodán) infestum Peters N (O. stapfii Roshev.) juncifolium Stapf = P. natalense brachyantha A.Chev. & Roehr. N laetum Kunth N S hexandra (Sw.) Doell. = Leersia hexandra lindleyanum Nees ex Steud. Nw Lp Ce longistaminata A.Chev. & Roehr. Lp N Ce E S W madipirense Mez N E S mezii Prodán = O. barthii margaritiferum (Chiov.) Robyns Nw Lp punctata Steud. N massaiense Mez N *sativa L. N Ls W maximum Jacq. N E Ls S stapfii Roshev. = O. barthii merkeri Mez Ce S tisserantii A.Chev. = Leersia tisserantii meyerianum var. grandeglume Stent & J.M.Rattray = Eriochloa meyeriana ORYZIDIUM C.E.Hubb. & Schweick. mlahiense Renvoize N barnardii C.E.Hubb. & Schweick. S natalense Hochst. Nw W (P. juncifolium Stapf) OXYRHACHIS Pilg. nervatum (Franch.) Stapf N Ce S gracillima (Baker) C.E.Hubb. Lp N (Isachne nervata Franch.) nigromarginatum Robyns Co N S OXYTENANTHERA Munro novemnerve Stapf Ls abyssinica (A.Rich.) Munro Nw Co N E Ls S pansum Rendle N (Bambusa abyssinica A.Rich.) parvifolium Lam. N Ce W pectinatum Rendle = P. ecklonii PANICUM L. pectinellum Stapf Nw Lp Ce adenophorum K.Schum. Nw N perangustatum Renvoize N atrosanguineum A.Rich. N S phippsii Renvoize N brazzavillense Franch. Nw N Ce phragmitoides Stapf N (P. ianthum Stapf) pole-evansii C.E.Hubb. N brevifolium L. S porphyrrhizos Steud. E Ls S bullockii Renvoize N pseudoracemosum Renvoize Nw N burmannii Retz. = Oplismenus burmannii repens L. Co N S W carneovaginatum Renvoize Nw N S repentellum Napper Ls S chambeshii Renvoize N sadinii (Vanderyst) Renvoize Nw N chionachne Mez Nw N schinzii Hack. N claytonii Renvoize Nw N subalbidum Kunth N E S W coloratum L. var. coloratum Lp S (P. glabrescens Steud.) comorense Mez E tenellum Lam. N delicatulum Fig. & De Not. N trichonode Launert & Renvoize Co S W deustum Thunb. Ls S trichocladum Hack. & K.Schum. Ce dregeanum Nees Nw Ce E S trichoides Sw. S ecklonii Nees Nw N verruciferum Mez = P. gracilicaule (P. pectinatum Rendle) walense Mez N E S ephemerum Renvoize Nw xantholeucum Schinz = Brachiaria xantholeuca flacciflorum Stapf N zambesiense Renvoize N fluviicola Steud. Nw N E Ls funaense Vanderyst N W PARATHERIA Griseb. glabrescens Steud. = P. subalbidum prostrata Griseb. N Ce S W glandulopaniculatum Renvoize Lp gracilicaule Rendle Nw N Ce E Ls S PASPALIDIUM Stapf (P. verruciferum Mez) geminatum (Forssk.) Stapf N graciliflorum Rendle E Ls obtusifolium (Delile) N.D.Simpson S W graniflorum Stapf Nw S W habrothrix Renvoize Nw PASPALUM L. hanningtonii Stapf E *dilatatum Poir. N haplocaulos Pilg. N S glumaceum Clayton Co N heterostachyum Hack. Nw N Ce E S lamprocaryon K.Schum. Nw N

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*notatum Flüggé Ls PSEUDOBRACHIARIA Launert orbiculare G.Forst. = P. scrobiculatum deflexa (Schumach.) Launert = Brachiaria deflexa scrobiculatum L. Nw Co N E Ls S W (P. orbiculare G.Forst.) PSEUDECHINOLAENA Stapf vaginatum Sw. E polystachya (Kunth) Stapf N (Echinochloa polystachya Kunth) PENNISETUM Rich. glaucocladum Stapf & C.E.Hubb. = P. macrourum PSEUDOBROMUS K.Schum. glaucum (L.) R.Br. E africanus (Hack.) Stapf = Festuca africana (P. typhodes (Burm f.) Stapf & C.E.Hubb.) engleri (Pilg.) Clayton = Festuca engleri macrourum Trin. Lp N Ce silvaticus K.Schum. = Festuca africana (P. glaucocladum Stapf & C.E.Hubb.) pedicillatum Trin. S RENDLIA Chiov. polystachion (L.) Schult. subsp. atrichum (Stapf & altera (Rendle) Chiov. = Microchloa altera C.E.Hubb.) Brunken Nw Lp Ce annua Kupicha & Cope = Microchloa annua polystachion (L.) Schult. subsp. polystachion Nw N Ce E RHYNCHELYTRUM Nees purpureum Schumach. Nw N E S kallimorpha Clayton = Melinis kallimorpha *setaceum (Forssk.) Chiov. Ls S minutiflorum (Rendle) Stapf & C.E.Hubb. = Melinis thunbergii Kunth N longiseta subsp. longiseta trachyphyllum Pilg. S nerviglume (Franch.) Chiov. = Melinis nerviglumis typhodes (Burm f.) Stapf & C.E.Hubb. = P. glaucum repens (Willd.) C.E.Hubb. = Melinis repens unisetum (Nees) Benth. Co N E Ls (Beckeropsis uniseta (Nees) K.Schum) RHYTACHNE Desv. latifolia Clayton N PEROTIS Aiton robusta Stapf W leptopus Pilg. N Ce S W rottboellioides Desv. Co N Ce W patens Gand. Nw N E Ls S W subgibbosa (Winkl. ex Hack.) Clayton Lp vaginata Hack. Nw Ce S W triaristata (Steud.) Stapf Nw

PHACELURUS Griseb. RICHARDSIELLA Elffers & Kenn.-O’Byrne franksiae (J.M.Wood) Clayton Nw eruciformis Elffers & Kenn.-O’Byrne N gabonensis (Steud.) Clayton Lp N huilensis (Rendle) Clayton Co Lp E ROTTBOELLIA L.f. schliebenii (Pilg.) Clayton N cochinchinensis ( Lour.) Clayton Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S PHRAGMITES Adans. (R. exaltata L f.) australis (Cav.) Steud. N Ce Ls exaltata L.f. = R. cochinchinensis mauritianus Kunth Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W purpurascens Robyns Lp W

PHYLLORHACHIS Trimen SACCHARUM L. sagittata Trimen Nw Co N E Ls S W *officinarum L. E Ls S

POA L. SACCIOLEPIS Nash *annua L. N S africana C.E.Hubb. & Snowden Lp N Ce E S W catumbensis (Rendle) Stapf Nw N POECILOSTACHYS Hack. chevalieri Stapf Nw Co N Ce S W oplismenoides (Hack.) Clayton N claviformis Simon = S. indica (Chloachne oplismenoides (Hack.) Robyns) glaucecens Stapf = S. typhura huillensis (Rendle) Stapf = S. spiciformis POGONARTHRIA Stapf indica (L.) Chase Nw Co N E S fleckii (Hack.) Hack. S W (S. claviformis Simon) (P. tuberculata Pilg.) interrupta (Willd.) Stapf N E S refracta Launert S micrococca Mez E S squarrosa (Roem. & Schult.) Pilg. Nw Co N Ce E Ls S rigens (Mez) A.Chev. N tuberculata Pilg. = P. fleckii seslerioides (Rendle) Stapf Nw Co N Ce spiciformis (A.Rich.) Stapf Nw N E Ls S POGONOCHLOA C.E.Hubb. (S. huillensis (Rendle) Stapf) greenwayi C.E.Hubb. Nw Lp transbarbata Stapf N Ce S

134 Monocotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 POACEAE POACEAE

typhura (Stapf) Stapf Lp N Ce E W SORGHUM Moench (S. glaucescens Stapf) arundinaceum (Desv.) Stapf Nw N E S W bicolor (L.) Moench E S SARTIDIA De Winter micratherum Stapf = Sorghastrum friesii angolensis (C.E.Hubb.) De Winter S W purpureo-sericeum (A.Rich.) Asch. & Schweinf. Ce versicolor Andersson N Ce E S SCHIZACHYRIUM Nees brevifolium (Sw.) Büse Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W SPOROBOLUS R.Br. (S. minutum Gledhill) acinifolius Stapf W claudopus (Chiov.) Chiov. Nw Lp africanus (Poir.) A.Robyns & Tournay Nw N W exile (Hochst.) Pilg. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W angustifolius A.Rich. N S (S. inclusum Stent) barbigerus Franch. = S. subtilis inclusum Stent = S. exile congoensis Franch. Nw N E W jeffreysii (Hack.) Stapf N S W (S. eylesii Stent & J.M.Rattray) lopollense (Rendle) Sales Co N W consimilis Fresen. E minutum Gledhill = S. brevifolium centrifugus (Trin.) Nees Nw N sanguineum (Retz.) Alston N Ce S W (S. schlechteri Schweick.) thollonii (Franch.) Stapf Nw N Ls W cordofanus (Steud.) Coss. N E ursulus Stapf N Ce Ls eylesii Stent & J.M.Rattray = S. congoensis festivus A.Rich. Nw N E SCHMIDTIA Steud. ex J.A.Schmidt (S. menyharthii Hack.) pappophoroides Steud. N E S W (S. myriostachyus Peter) fibrosus Cope Lp Ce SEHIMA Forssk. fimbriatus (Trin.) Nees S ischaemoides Forssk. E S ioclados (Trin.) Nees E Ls S W kentrophyllus (K.Schum.) Clayton E S W SETARIA P.Beauv. mauritianus (Steud.) T.Durand & Schinz Nw N Ce chevalieri Stapf = S. megaphylla mayumbensis Franch. = S. molleri homonyma (Steud.) Chiov. Nw Ls S W menyharthii Hack. = S. festivus incrassata (Hochst.) Hack. N Ce E Ls S W micranthus (Steud.) T.Durand & Schinz Nw N Ce S lindenbergiana (Nees) Stapf Nw N molleri Hack. Nw N Ce E S W longiseta P.Beauv. Co E Ls S (S. mayumbensis Franch.) (S. paniciformis Rendle) myrianthus Benth. Nw. N E S megaphylla (Steud.) T.Durand & Schinz Nw N Ce S myriostachyus Peter = S. festivus (S. chevalieri Stapf) natalensis (Steud.) T.Durand & Schinz Nw S orthosticha Herrm. Co N Ce S nitens Stent N pallide-fusca (Schumach.) Stapf & C.E.Hubb. = olivaceus Napper N S. pumila panicoides A.Rich. N E Ls S W paniciformis Rendle = S. longiseta paniculatus (Trin.) T.Durand & Schinz N pseudaristata (Peter) Pilg. S W piliferus (Trin.) Kunth Nw N pumila (Poir.) Roem & pyramidalis P.Beauv. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W Schult. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W sanguineus Rendle Co N Ce E S W (S. pallide-fusca (Schumach.) Stapf & C.E.Hubb.) schlechteri Schweick. = S. centrifugus petiolata Stapf & C.E.Hubb. N E spicatus (Vahl) Kunth N E S W sagittifolia (A.Rich.) Walp. N Ls S stapfianus Gand. N Ls S seriata Stapf N stolzii Mez N S sphacelata (Schumach.) Moss Nw N subtilis Kunth Nw N Ls W verticillata (L.) P.Beauv. N E Ls S W (S. barbigerus Franch.) uniglumis Stent & J.M.Rattray N Ce S SORGHASTRUM Nash welwitschii Rendle Nw N Ls W incompletum (J.Presl) Nash var. bipennatum (Hack.) Pilg. Co N Ce E STENOTAPHRUM Trin. friesii (Pilg.) Pilg. N Ce *dimidiatum (L.) Brongn. E Ls (Sorghum micratherum Stapf) fuscescens (Pilg.) Clayton N STEREOCHLAENA Hack. nudipes Nash Nw N Ce S cameronii (Stapf) Pilg. Co N Ce E Ls S pogonostachyum (Stapf) Clayton Lp Ce (Chloridion cameronii (Stapf) Pilg.) stipoides (Kunth) Nash N Ls

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STREBLOCHAETE Pilg. spicatus (L f.) Kuntze Nw Lp N Ls S W longiarista (A.Rich.) Pilg. N (T. capensis (Thunb.) Trin.)

THELEPOGON Roth ex Roem. & Schult. TRAGUS Haller elegans Roem. & Schult. N berteronianus Schult. Ce E Ls S

THEMEDA Forssk. TRICHOLAENA Schrad. ex Schult. triandra Forssk. N E Ls S monachne (Trin.) Stapf & C.E.Hubb. S W

TRACHYPOGON Nees TRICHONEURA Andersson capensis (Thunb.) Trin. = T. spicatus grandiglumis (Nees) Ekman Ls S W chevalieri (Stapf) Jacq.-Fél. Nw N

Cymbopogon densiflorus (Poaceae), a wild lemon grass, in degraded miombo woodland near the mine pit at Kansanshi Mine, Solwezi District.

Loudetia simplex (Poaceae) dambo and hill miombo dominated by Brachystegia boehmii (Fabaceae) in the background, 130 km east of Lusaka.

136 Monocotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 POACEAE TACCACEAE

TRICHOPTERYX Nees platyrrhachis C.E.Hubb. Co N dregeana Nees N Ce W pullulans Stapf = U. mosambicensis elegantula (Hook f.) Stapf N trichopus (Hochst.) Stapf Co N E S flavida Stapf = Loudetia flavida fruticulosa Chiov. Nw N Ce VETIVERIA Bory gracillima C.E.Hubb. = T. marungensis nigritana (Benth.) Stapf Co N Ce Ls S lanata Stent & J.M.Rattray = Loudetia lanata (V. zizanioides (L.) Nash var. nigritana (Benth.) A.Camus) marungensis Chiov. Nw N Ce zizanioides (L.) Nash var. nigritana (Benth.) A.Camus = (T. gracillima C.E.Hubb.) V. nigritana stolziana Henrard Nw N Ce VOSSIA Wall. & Griff. TRIPOGON Roem. & Schult. cuspidata (Roxb.) Griff. Lp N Ls S W calcicola A.Camus = T. minimus minimus (A.Rich.) Steud. N E Ls S WILLKOMMIA Hack. (T. calcicola A.Camus) sarmentosa Hack. S

TRIRAPHIS R.Br. ZEA L. schinzii Hack S *mays L. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W

TRISTACHYA Nees ZONOTRICHE (C.E.Hubb.) J.B.Phipps atricha Peter = T. nodiglumis decora (Stapf) J.B.Phipps Nw N bequaertii De Wild. Nw N Ce inamoena (K.Schum.) Clayton Co N E Ls S bicrinita (J.B.Phipps) Clayton N hispida (L.f.) K.Schum. = T. leucothrix PONTEDERIACEAE hitchcockii (C.E.Hubb.) Conert = T. lualabaensis homblei De Wild. = T. superba EICHHORNIA Kunth hubbardiana Conert Co N E crassipes (Mart.) Solms Ls S (T. pseudoligulata J.B.Phipps) natans (P.Beauv.) Solms N S huillensis Rendle Co N Ce leucothrix Nees Nw N S W HETERANTHERA Ruiz & Pav. (T. hispida (L f.) K.Schum.) callifolia Rchb. ex Kunth N S lualabaensis (De Wild.) J.B.Phipps Nw N S (T. hitchcockii (C.E.Hubb.) Conert) MONOCHORIA C.Presl. nodiglumis K.Schum. Nw N Ce E S W africana (Solms) N.E.Br. N (T. atricha Peter) (T. welwitschii Rendle) POTAMOGETONACEAE pseudoligulata J.B.Phipps = T. hubbardiana rehmannii Hack. Nw N Ce E S POTAMOGETON L. superba (De Not.) Schweinf. & octandrus Poir. N Asch. Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W pectinatus L. N (Loudetia superba De Not.) richardii Solms = P. thunbergii (T. homblei De Wild.) schweinfurthii A.W.Benn. Ls S thollonii Franch. Nw N Ce thunbergii Cham. & Schltdl. N viridiaristata (J.B.Phipps) Clayton N (P. richardii Solms) welwitschii Rendle = T. nodiglumis SMILACACEAE URELYTRUM Hack. agropyroides (Hack.) Hack. Lp Ce W SMILAX L. digitatum K.Schum. N anceps Willd. Nw Co Lp N Ce henrardii Chippind. Co N Ce (S. kraussiana Meisn.) goetzeana Engl. N UROCHLOA P.Beauv. kraussiana Meisn. = S. anceps bolbodes (Steud.) Stapf = U. oligotricha echinolaenoides Stapf Co N TACCACEAE mosambicensis (Hack.) Dandy N Ce E Ls S (U. pullulans Stapf) TACCA J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. oligotricha (Fig. & De Not.) Henrard E Ls S involucrata Schumach. & Thonn. = T. leontopetaloides (U. bolbodes (Steud.) Stapf) leontopetaloides (L.) O.Kuntze Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S panicoides P.Beauv. Ls (T. involucrata Schumach. & Thonn.)

SABONET Report No. 32 Monocotyledonae 137 TECOPHILAEACEAE ZINGIBERACEAE

TECOPHILAEACEAE multicaulis N.E.Br. N parvula Malme N CYANASTRUM Oliv. straminea A.Nilsson N johnstonii Baker Lp ZINGIBERACEAE WALLERIA J.Kirk nutans J.Kirk Ls S AFRAMOMUM K.Schum. mackenziei J.Kirk Nw N E W alboviolaceum (Ridl.) K.Schum. Nw Co Lp N Ce W (A. biauriculatum K.Schum.) TYPHACEAE angustifolium (Sonn.) K.Schum. Nw N Ce biauriculatum K.Schum. = A. alboviolaceum TYPHA L. zambesiacum (Baker) K.Schum. W capensis (Rohrb.) N.E.Br. S domingensis Pers. N Ce E S W KAEMPFERIA Spreng. aethiopica (Schweinf.) Benth.) = Siphonochilus VELLOZIACEAE aethiopicus kirkii (Hook f.) Wittm. & Perring = Siphonochilus kirkii XEROPHYTA Juss. rhodesica T.C.E.Fr. = Siphonochilus rhodesicus equisetoides Baker Nw Co Lp N Ce E Ls S W humilis (Baker) T.Durand & Schinz. Ce S RENEALMIA L.f. suaveolens (Greves) N.L.Menezes N engleri K.Schum. N

XYRIDACEAE SIPHONOCHILUS J.M.Wood & Franks aethiopicus (Schweinf.) B.L.Burtt Nw Co Lp N XYRIS L. (Kaempferia aethiopica (Schweinf.) Benth.) aristata N.E.Br. Lp N Ce kirkii (Hook.f.) B.L.Burtt Co Lp N Ce Ls S capensis Thunb. N (Kaempferia kirkii (Hook f.) Wittm. & Perring) congensis Büttner Nw N S rhodesicus (T.C.E.Fr.) Lock S erubescens Rendle N (Kaempferia rhodesica T.C.E.Fr.) fugaciflora Rendle N

Siphonochilus aethiopicus (Zingiberaceae). A wild Brooms made from fibrous stems of Xerophyta ginger common on sandy soil in Erythrophleum sp. (Velloziaceae), locally known as Fute (Bemba, africanum woodland, along Mfuwe–Kapiri Kasweta Bisa), along Great North Road, Serenje District. Road, South Luangwa National Park.

138 Monocotyledonae SABONET Report No. 32 ASPLENIACEAE ASTERACEAE

APPENDIX

Endemic and near-endemic species and their distribution in Zambia Names followed by refer to annotated citations in Bingham & Smith (2002).

Endemics PTERIDOPHYTA

ASPLENIACEAE ATHYRIACEAE

Asplenium chaseanum Schelpe Athyrium annae Kornas Terrestrial fern on rocks near waterfalls and on Terrestrial fern in moist evergreen forest at beds of seasonal streams, in deep shade of ever- Lumangwe Falls, Mporokoso (Kornas 3746). green forests, Lake Bangweulu near Samfya Mission, Samfya (White 3163); Lunzua Falls, SELAGINELLACEAE Mbala (Kornas 1843). Selaginella subisophylla Jermy Terrestrial fern ally on white sand near waterfalls, Ntumbachushi Falls, Kawamwa (Richards 9325).

DICOTYLEDONAE

AMARANTHACEAE Choma (Angus 927); Dambwa Forest Reserve in Livingstone (White 1982). Celosia richardsiae C.C.Towns. Rhus fanshawei R.Fern. & A.Fern. Herb on steep path to the lake, near Kampinda, Suffrutex on rocky hills and woodlands, 41.5 km Mweru Wantipa, Kaputa (Richards 9128). from Kasama on road to Chambeshi River Mechowia redactifolia C.C.Towns. (Fanshawe 1989). Herb on sandy soil in dambo, Chimbwi along Sorindeia rhodesica R.Fern. & A.Fern. Kawambwa–Mansa Rd. (Richards 15388). Shrub in evergreen forest, Mansa (Angus 260); Pandiaka richardsiae Suess. Kawambwa (Fanshawe 3503); Chinakila near Herb in short grass under Uapaca, Chimbwi, Senga Hill (Lawton 650). Kawambwa (Mutimushi 427). Sorindeia undulata R.Fern. & A.Fern. Small tree in riparian woodland, Chiengi ANACARDIACEAE (Fanshawe 4739).

Lannea virgata R.Fern. & A.Fern. ASTERACEAE Suffrutex in woodland–dambo fringes and on termite mounds, Kasempa (Fanshawe 6685); Ageratinastrum palustre Wild & G.V.Pope Zambezi (Gilges 119). Herb along Mporokoso-Senga Hill Rd. (Richards Ozoroa bredoi R.Fern. & A.Fern. 16151). Suffrutex between Kanfundu and Chiengi (Bredo Athroisma fanshawei Wild 3941). A semi-aquatic herb occurring in pans, Ndola Ozoroa kassneri (Engl. & Brehmer) R.Fern. & District (Fanshawe 7752). A.Fern. var. rhodesica R.Fern. & A.Fern. Bidens rubicunda Sherff Ozoroa nitida (Engl. & Brehmer) R.Fern. & An annual herb recorded in miombo woodland, A.Fern. Kasempa District (Drummond & Rutherford-Smith Shrub to 1.2 m high in mixed woodland and dambo 7205); Kalenda Plain, Mwinilunga District fringes, Kabompo (Holmes 1033); Luanshya (Robinson 3634). (Fanshawe 478); Siamambo Forest Reserve in

SABONET Report No. 32 Appendix 139 BALSAMINACEAE COMBRETACEAE

Dacryotrichia robinsonii Wild Kambole area (Richards 5954), both localities in An annual herb found near stream banks and in wet Mbala District. dambo areas associated with Kalahari sands, north of Kalabo (Rea 145); and in Namwala District BEGONIACEAE (Robinson 2086). Erythrocephalum dictyophlebium Wild Begonia pygmaea Irmsch. Gutenbergia mweroensis Wild & G.V.Pope Herb on sandy lake shore, Lake Mweru (Bullock BORAGINACEAE 1221). Gutenbergia trifolia Wild & G.V.Pope Cystostemon hispidissinus (S.Moore) A.G.Mill. & Herb in shallow peaty soil, near water hole, Riedl subsp. zambiensis A.G.Mill. & Riedl Kalenda Plain, Mwinilunga (Milne-Redhead 4417). Perennial herb in miombo woodland, occurring Nicolasia coronata Wild between Wanulolo R. and Lunga R., Mwinilunga Herb occurring in dambo areas of Kambole escarp- District (Holmes 1187). ment, Mbala District (Sanane 167 & 619). Cystostemon loveridgei E.S.Martins Pleiotaxis angustirugosa C.Jeffrey Perennial herb near Muwozi stream, 67.5 km south Suffrutex, Chavuma (Gilges 398). of Mwinilunga on Kabompo Rd. (Loveridge 705). Pteronia smutsii Hutch. Cystostemon mwinilungensis E.S.Martins Shrub up to 2 m high, occurring on crest of rocky Perennial herb up to 2 m high, occurs on Kalahari places along Lunzua Escarpment, Mbala District sands in degraded Cryptosepalum woodland, 60 km (Smuts, Mrs Gillett & Gillett 3979). south of Mwinilunga on Kabompo Rd. (Brummitt, Rastrophyllum pinnatipartitum Wild & G.V.Pope Chisumpa & Polhill 14110). Vernonia bruceana Wild A perennial herb occurring in miombo woodland at CAMPANULACEAE Kundabwika Falls, Mporokoso District (Tyrer 193). Vernonia entohylea Wild Wahlenbergia cephalodina Thulin A perennial herb near the Zambezi River above the Herb on Kalahari sand in woodland, 21 km south- rapids, north of Kalene Mission, Mwinilunga west of Kabompo on Zambezi Rd. (Drummond & District (Drummond 8363). Rutherford-Smith 7276). Vernonia helodea Wild Wahlenbergia ramosissima (Hemsl.) Thulin subsp. Perennial herb in swampy grassland, Chinakila, richardsiae Thulin Mbala (Richards 19470). Vernonia isoetifolia Wild CAPPARACEAE Perennial herb on moist sandy grassland, Kambole- Mbala Rd. (Richards 18919). Boscia cauliflora Wild Vernonia lycioides Wild Small tree on termitaria in miombo woodland, Vernonia madefacta Wild Mantochi Farm, Mwinilunga (Milne-Redhead Herb on damp rocks near waterfalls Chilongowelo, 4454). Mbala (Richards 5815). Maerua paniculata Wild Vernonia milne-redheadii Wild A liane in dense thicket, Chisyela–Chikuku water- A perennial herb on sandy plain along the wood- shed, Kaputa (Michelmore 446). land edge, in Chamwana Plain, Mwinilunga District (Milne-Redhead 2783). CLUSIACEAE (includes HYPERICACEAE) Vernonia mutimushii Wild Perennial herb on moist dambos, Nteke, Garcinia pachyclada N.Robson Kawambwa (Mutimushi 472). Hypericum oligandrum Milne-Redh. Vernonia najas Wild Perennial herb on river banks and along lake Perennial herb in sandy dambo, 1.6 km south of margins, Lunga R., Mwinilunga (Milne-Redhead Zambia-Congo border on Mwinilunga Mutshatsha s.n.); Ishiba Ngandu (Richards 10739). Rd. (Lewis 6235). COMBRETACEAE BALSAMINACEAE Combretum mweroense Baker Impatiens hydrogetonoides Launert Shrub to about 1.2 m high in semi-deciduous Succulent perennial herb on Mafingi Mountain near thickets, Kalungwishi R., Mporokoso (Fanshawe Chisenga, Isoka (Angus 816). 4783); Kaputa (Carson 37). Impatiens limnophila Launert Meiostemon tetrandus (Exell) Exell & Stace subsp. Prostate herb in mud along river banks and water tetrandrus courses, Lunzua Falls (Richards & Whellan 1948); Shrub to 4 m high in Itigi thicket, Mbala (Trapnell 1726).

140 Appendix SABONET Report No. 32 CONVOLVULACEAE EUPHORBIACEAE

Pteleopsis pteleopsoides (Exell) Vollesen Brunton 10019); Ishiba Ngandu, Chinsali Small to 9 m high tree at dambo edges fringing the (Chisumpa 610); Chingola (Fanshawe 3821). Acacia–Combretum–Terminalia woodland, Nsama, Euphorbia inundaticola L.C.Leach Kaputa (Fanshawe 4929). Euphorbia jubata L.C.Leach Terminalia erici-rosenii R.E.Fr. A densely branched shrub, with stems slightly Shrub at dambo edges and laterite pans, Chimbwi constricted into segments, on granite rocks in in Kawambwa District (Mutimushi 386); 45 km east miombo woodland, 3 km south-west of Serenje of Mporokoso (Vesey-Fitzgerald 3117); Mufulira (Leach & Brunton 10040), Kaloswe, Mpika District (Fanshawe 3333). (Hutchinson & Gillett 3771). Euphorbia luapulana L.C.Leach CONVOLVULACEAE Succulent shrub to 1 m high on rocks close to the waterfalls and rapids, Musonda Falls, Mwense Ipomoea bakeri Britten (Williamson 1147). Herb occurs on sandy soil, at Misamfu, 6 km north Euphorbia papillosicapsa L.C.Leach of Kasama (Angus 2665). In miombo woodland, 25 km north of Chipili Ipomoea richardsiae Verdc. Mission, Mansa (Drummond & Williamson 10066); Suffrutex on rock outcrop in woodland, Kalenda Itembwe Gorge, Mbala (Richards 13772). Village west of Mantochi Farm (Milne-Redhead Euphorbia perplexa L.C.Leach var. kasamana 3058). L.C.Leach Small shrub characterised with spines to 10 mm CUCURBITACEAE long, north of Kasama (Williamson s.n.). Euphorbia perplexa L.C.Leach var. perplexa Trochomeria subglabra Jeffrey Small succulent shrub with spines up to 7mm long. Occurs on granite rocks, laterite and sandy soil, on EUPHORBIACEAE Ndundu Hills, Mbala (Richards 13168). Euphorbia platyrrhiza L.C.Leach Clutia whytei Hutch. var. monticoloides Spiny succulent to 30 cm high shrub on Kalahari Radcl.-Sm. sand along fringe of seasonal pan, 45 km west of Croton polytrichus Pax subsp. brachystachys Kabompo (Drummond & Rutherford-Smith 7303). Radcl.-Sm. Euphorbia seretii De Wild. subsp. variantissima Euphorbia cooperi N.E.Br. ex A.Berger var. L.C.Leach calidicola L.C.Leach A candelabra-like succulent shrub up to 3 m tall, on Euphorbia cooperi N.E.Br. ex A.Berger var. quartzite rock along Kabompo Gorge (Leach & ussanguensis (N.E.Br.) L.C.Leach Williamson 13551); another population recorded at Euphorbia debilispina L.C.Leach Mkushi Boma (Leach 13537). Succulent shrub up to 15 cm high on limestone Euphorbia speciosa L.C.Leach pavement in degraded woodland, 8 km and 14 km Succulent shrub to 30–90 cm high in cracks on rock west of Lusaka (Williamson & Drummond 1995). pavement, Chishimba Falls, Kasama District Euphorbia decidua P.R.O.Bally & L.C.Leach (Fanshawe 4783). Euphorbia distinctissima L.C.Leach Euphorbia whellanii L.C.Leach Shrub about 25 cm high, 76 km south of Mbala in Spiny succulent shrub to 15 cm high in crevices, Senga Hill area on Mporokoso Rd. (Bullock 3312). Kawimbe Mission near border with Tanzania, Euphorbia eranthes R.A.Dyer & Milne-Redh. Mbala (Whellan 2122). In open woodland on rocky lateritic soils, Mbala Euphorbia williamsonii L.C.Leach (Mutimushi 867); Mufulira (Fanshawe 2426); Shrub to 1 m high on quartzite rock outcrop, Solwezi (Milne-Redhead 1158). Ntumbachushi Falls, Kawambwa (Williamson & Euphorbia erythrocephala P.R.O.Bally & Simon 729). Milne-Redh. Jatropha pachyrrhiza Radcl.-Sm. Herb at the source of Mantochi R., Mwinilunga Jatropha seineri Pax var. tomentella Radcl.-Sm. (Mutimushi 3172). Monadenium friesii N.E.Br Euphorbia fanshawei L.C.Leach Herb on rocky hillside, 5 km east of Kampumbo Small shrub with numerous branches radiating from School on Isoka–Muyombe Rd. (Philcox, Pope & underground stem, on shallow quartzite soil in Chisumpa 9932); Katondwe (Fanshawe 9726). miombo woodland, Ntumbachushi Falls, Monadenium fwambense N.E.B.r. Kawambwa (Chisumpa 96, Williamson & Tuberous geophyte on granite outcrops, Drummond 1985a). Bwingimfumu Hills, Chinsali (Fanshawe 1985); Euphorbia griseola Pax subsp. zambiensis 28 km north of Mporokoso (Radcliffe-Smith, Pope L.C.Leach & Goyder 5699). Shrub with stems constricted into segments up to 2 m high, 56 km east of Kapiri Mposhi (Leach &

SABONET Report No. 32 Appendix 141 FABACEAE–CAESALPINIOIDEAE FABACEAE–PAPILIONOIDEAE

Monadenium hirsutum P.R.O.Bally Aeschynomene stipulosa Verdc. Tuberous geophyte on rocky places, Kundabwika Herb on slope toward East Lunga R. in miombo Falls (Walter 1). woodland, Mwinilunga (Milne-Redhead 3342). Monadenium pudibundum P.R.O.Bally var. Aeschynomene venulosa Verdc. var. grandis pudibundum Verdc. Phyllanthus caespitosus Brenan Baphia speciosa J.B.Gillett & Brummitt In miombo woodland, 33 km ESE of Kasama Crotalaria argenteotomentosa R.Wilczek subsp. (Robinson 4391). dolosa Polhill Phyllanthus friesii Hutch. Erect annual plant up to 100 cm tall in miombo Phyllanthus martinii Radcl.-Sm. woodland, Kumbulo Island on Lake Tanganyika, Annual herb on Kalahari sands in Baikiaea forest, Mbala (Richards 5397). Western Province (Martin 575/33). Crotalaria blanda Polhill Phyllanthus sananei J.F.Brunel Annual herb up to 1.5 m tall along escarpment Phyllanthus tener Radcl.-Sm. woodland, Mansa (Fanshawe 8574). On ridge, 3 km from Chirundu along Lusaka Rd. Crotalaria carsonii Baker f. (Drummond 5408). Annual herb up to 80 cm tall along fringe of rivers Phyllanthus tenuis Radcl.-Sm. and swamps, Kapata-Sondwe, Mbala (Bullock On sandy soil along the escarpment west of 2881); Kawambwa (Richards 9330); 7 km north of Kawambwa, 09o50’S, 28o57’E (Smith, Pope & Kalene Hill (Robinson 6576). Goyder 5727). Crotalaria confertiflora Polhill Phyllanthus xiphephorus J.F.Brunel ex Radcl.-Sm. Annual herb up to 70 cm tall in seasonally moist In grassland, Chilongowelo, Mbala (Richards floodplain, Chibutubutu, 50 km south of Kasama 4265). (Robinson 4703). Sapium acetosella Milne-Redh. var. lineare Crotalaria crebra Polhill Léonard Erect annual herb up to 70 cm tall along woodland Synadenium glabratum S.Carter fringe, 7 km north of Kalene Hill, Mwinilunga Succulent shrub on rocky lake shore of Crocodile (Robinson 6624). Island, Lake Tanganyika, Mbala (Richards 18968). Crotalaria criniramea Baker f. ex Polhill Tragia micromeres Radcl.-Sm. Prostrate herb with tomentose (hairy) stems, Herb on lake shore sand dunes, Lake Bangweulu, Mwinilunga (Marks 16). 11o21’S, 29o33’E, Samfya (Smith, Pope & Goyder Crotalaria debilis Polhill 5752). Annual herb with wiry stems up to 25 cm tall in Tragia prostrata Radcl.-Sm. riparian grassland and laterite pavements, Kalenda In chipya woodland, Lumangwe Forest Reserve, Plain, Mwinilunga (Robinson 3629b); Kafue River Mporokoso (Fanshawe 3994). bank, 11 km north of Chingola (Robinson 3707). Tragiella friesiana (Prain) Pax & K.Hoffm. Crotalaria duboisii R.Wilczek subsp. mutica Polhill Near Chilwa Stream on Chitimbwa Rd., Mbala An annual herb to 100 cm high, in miombo wood- (Sanane 1327). land Senga Hill, Mbala (Robinson 5208); 60 km south-west of Mbala (Hooper & Townsend 781). FABACEAE Crotalaria egreria Polhill Annual herb up to 50 cm high in miombo woodland and along dambo fringes, on Chilongowelo Escarp- CAESALPINIOIDEAE ment, Mbala (Richards 16259). Crotalaria eurycalyx Polhill Aphanocalyx trapnellii (J.Léonard) Wieringa Annual herb up to 90 cm tall in miombo woodland Brachystegia astlei Hoyle along Kawambwa–Mbereshi Road, Kawambwa Brachystegia michelmorei Hoyle District (Richards 9377). Crotalaria friesii I.Verd. PAPILIONOIDEAE Suffrutex with numerous stems, Kabwe (R.E. Fries 219); Lusaka South Forest Reserve (Farrell 366). Aeschynomene bracteosa Baker var. major Crotalaria ionoptera Polhill Verdc. Erect annual herb on sandy soil and laterite pave- Aeschynomene lateriticola Verdc. ment, Mongu Airport (Verboom 1000); Kalenda Herb on shallow soil north of Mwinilunga (Milne- Plain, Mwinilunga (Milne-Redhead 4558). Redhead 4362). Crotalaria limosa Polhill Aeschynomene pseudoglabrescens Verdc. Annual plant to 40 cm tall in moist lateritic places Suffrutex in miombo woodland, Mifundu R., of dambos, Kalenda Plain, Mwinilunga (Robinson Kasama (Richards 19350); Kitwe (Fanshawe 3606). 9420).

142 Appendix SABONET Report No. 32 FABACEAE–PAPILIONOIDEAE GENTIANACEAE

Crotalaria nuda Polhill Entada dolichorrhachis Brenan Suffrutex up to 90 cm on woodland and seasonally On sandy soil in Brachystegia woodland, Mbala damp places, 32 km SSW of Mpika on Muching (Richards 11952). Escarpment (Brummitt, Chisumpa & Nshingo Humularia kapiriensis (De Wild.) P.A.Duvign. var. 17017); 13 km west of Lusaka on Old Mumbwa repens Verdc. Road (Van Rensburg 2894); Lake Ishiku, Ndola Humularia minima (Hutch.) P.A.Duvign. subsp. (Fanshawe 3188). flabelliformis (P.A.Duvign.) Verdc. Crotalaria nudiflora Polhill Small shrub on Kalahari sands in miombo, 27.2 km Erect annual herb with slender stems up to 60 cm south of Mwinilunga on Kabompo Rd. (Loveridge tall, along Luombe River, Kasama (Exell, 838). Mendonça & Wild 1381). Humularia minima (Hutch.) P.A.Duvign. subsp. Crotalaria onusta Polhill minima Erect annual herb in disturbed grassland, Small shrub in grassland and open woodland, Chilongowelo, Mbala (Richards 1865). between Isanya and Wambeshi R., Mwinilunga Crotalaria peregrina Polhill (B.D. Burtt 6375). Annual herb up to 70 cm tall, on sandy soil in Humularia pseudoaeschynomene Verdc. disturbed miombo woodland, Inono River, Mbala Rhizomatous suffrutex on Kalahari sands in dambo (Richards 11092). north of Kalene Mission (White 3349). Crotalaria polytricha Polhill Humularia submarginalis Verdc. Small shrub up to 1.2 m tall along fring of ever- Indigofera emarginella Steud. ex A.Rich. var. green thickect near Lake Chirengwa, Ndola longefoliolata J.B.Gillett (Fanshawe 1146). Kotschya imbricata Verdc. Crotalaria praetexta Polhill Small shrub on granite rocks along Kabompo Annual herb up to 30 cm tall in miombo woodland, Gorge Rd., Solwezi District (Mutimushi 3138). 114 km from Solwezi on Mwinilunga road Kotschya longiloba Verdc. (Drummond & Rutherford-Smith 7179); near Small shrub on black soil in floodplain, Near Kawambwa (Richards 9440); 10 km south of Nsama, Kaputa District (Bullock 2907). Kapiri Mposhi (Exell, Mendonça & Wild 1221). Kotschya prittwitzii (Harms) Verdc. var. parviflora Crotalaria pygmaea Polhill Verdc. Small annual plant up to 10 cm tall in miombo Kotschya suberifera Verdc. woodland, Nsama, Kaputa District (Richards Shrub on shallow stony soils, Kalene Hill, 8993); Lumangwe Falls, Mporokoso (Goyder, Pope Mwinilunga (Angus 554). & Radcliffe-Smith 3027). Ophrestia breviracemosa Verdc. Crotalaria simoma Polhill Small shrub in Uapaca woodland, Mantochi– Loosely branched erect annual plant on sandy soil, Kabompo road junction near Mwinilunga near Inono stream, Mbala–Mpulungu Rd. (Richards (Drummond & Williamson 9307). 5322). Ophrestia unicostata (F.J.Herm.) Verdc. Crotalaria streptorrhyncha Milne-Redh. Twining herb in savanna and Uapaca woodland, Erect annual plant up to 80 cm high in miombo and Nkali, Mbala (Richards 16207). riparian woodlands, Mutanda Bridge, Solwezi Tephrosia kasikiensis Baker f. subsp. chinsaliana (Milne-Redhead 569); 8 km west of Solwezi Brummitt (Drummond & Rutherford-Smith 7005); 7 km north Tephrosia muenzneri Harms subsp. pedalis of Kalene Hill, Mwinilunga (Robinson 6621). Brummitt Crotalaria trinervia Polhill Tephrosia richardsiae J.B.Gillett subsp. erucifera Crotalaria tristis Polhill Brummitt Shrub to 1.6 m tall in secondary woodland, Tephrosia zambiana Brummitt Kambole, Mbala (Richards 8239). Crotalaria vanmeelii R.Wilczek GENTIANACEAE Crotalaria umbellifera R.E.Fr. Prostrate herb up to 40 cm long on Kambole Faroa alata P.Taylor Escarpment, Mbala (Richards 19260). Perennial herb, occurs on rocky pavement near Dolichos filifoliolus Verdc. Muzombwe Mbala (Phipps & Vesey-Fitzgerald Prostrate herb on sandy soil in dambos and lateritic 3192). pans, Ntumbachushi Valley (Richards 15430); Faroa corniculata P.Taylor south-west of Dobeka Bridge, Mwinilunga (Milne- Perennial herb, grows in rock crevices on Kalambo Redhead 3091). Rd., Chilongowelo, Mbala (Richards 1461). Droogmansia pteropus (Baker) De Wild. var. Faroa hutchinsonii P.Taylor axillaris Verdc. Perennial herb on sandstone rocks, Serenje Corner Entada bacillaris F.White var. plurijuga Brenan (Hutchinson & Gillett 3709).

SABONET Report No. 32 Appendix 143 GESNERIACEAE OLACACEAE

Faroa minutiflora P.Taylor Rotala cordipetala R.E.Fr. Annual herb, occurs on rocks along Mungwi– Rhizomatous herb on sandy soils at edge of Lake Kasama Rd., Kasama District (Richards 16426). Bangweulu, Kasoma, Samfya (Fries 656). Sebaea africana Paiva & Nogueira Rotala juniperina A.Fern. Annual herb uo to 6 cm high on moist sandy soil, Rotala myriophylloides Welw. ex Hiern along Kawambwa–Mbereshi Rd. (Richards 9337). Rotala submersa Pohnert var. angustipetala Sebaea alata Paiva & Nogueira A.Fern. Annual herb to 15 cm high in dambo, Chishinga Ranch, Kawambwa (Astle 545). MALVACEAE (incl. Tiliaceae) Sebaea caudata Paiva & Nogueira Annual herb up to 30 cm high in Simansunda Corchorus saxatilis Wild Dambo, Mapanza, Choma District (Robinson Annual herb up 30 cm high in shallow soil and rock 1251). outcrops, 32 km east of Kacholola, Nyimba (for- Sebaea clavata Paiva & Nogueira merly Petauke District) (Exell, Mendonça & Wild Annual herb up to 30 cm high in miombo wood- 1166); Solwezi (Drummond & Rutherford-Smith land, about 24 km from Senga Hill to Mporokoso 7091); Mapanza, Choma District (Robinson 486). (Robinson 1736). Triumfetta grandistipulata Wild Sebaea fernandesiana Paiva & Nogueira Shrub on sandy flats in scrub woodland, Annual herb to 15 cm tall in moist soil on rocky Kawambwa (Fanshawe 2959). outcrops near Zambezi rapids, about 6 km north of Triumfetta reticulata Wild Kalene Hill, Mwinilunga (Hooper & Townsend Shrub to 60 cm high in waste places and in wood- 256). land, Ndola (Fanshawe 21). Sebaea perpusilla Paiva & Nogueira Triumfetta tenuipedunculata Wild Perennial herb in dambos, Mongu (Robinson Small shrub up to 1.5 m tall in shady places of 6829); 37 km west of Mwinilunga (Brummitt, woodland, Luombe R. at Chishimba Falls, Kasama Chisumpa & Polhill 14093). (Richards 5255); Chifubwa Gorge, Solwezi District (Drummond & Rutherford-Smith 7114). GESNERIACEAE MELASTOMATACEAE Streptocarpus aff. michelmorei Hilliard & B.L.Burtt Cincinnobotrys acaulis (Cogn.) Gilg HYDROPHYLLACEAE Dichaetanthera rhodesiensis A.Fern. & R.Fern. Small tree on lateritic soils, Kalene Hill, Hydrolea brevistyla Verdc. Mwinilunga (Angus 553). Annual herb up to 30 cm tall growing in Dissotis caloneura Engl. var. pilosa A.Fern. & Simansunda Dambo, 4.8 km east of Mapanza, R.Fern. Choma (Robinson 5200). Dissotis glandulosa A.Fern. & R.Fern. Perennial herb in moist sandy soil in woodland at LAMIACEAE source of Zambezi R., Mwinilunga (Robinson 5990). Aeollanthus alternanthus Ryding Dissotis simonis-jamesii Buscal. & Muschl. Tuberous herb on sandy soil, Mbala (Richards Shrub 32 km south of Mbala on Kasama Rd. (Von 18841). Aosta 1135). Aeollanthus petiolatus Ryding Memecylon zambesiense A.Fern. & R.Fern. Herb on rocks or shallow soils, Kalambo Falls, Shrub in riparian forest, near Kalene Mission, Mbala (Richards 8258). Mwinilunga (White 3304). LENTIBULARIACEAE MENYANTHACEAE

Genlisea glandulosissima R.E.Fr. Nymphoides milnei A.Raynal Annual herb in a seasonal pool, about 1 km south- LYTHRACEAE west of Mantochi Farm, Mwinilunga (Milne- Redhead 4317). Nesaea purpurascens A.Fern. Herb on mud at dam edges, Chandola, Chipata OLACACEAE (Mutimushi 1492). Nesaea robinsoniana A.Fern. Ptychopetalum cuspidatum R.E.Fr. Annual herb in wet places, 95 km east of Kasama A woody twiner found in gallery forest along Mano (Robinson 5137). River near Lake Bangweulu, Samfya District (Fries 762).

144 Appendix SABONET Report No. 32 OLEACEAE RUBIACEAE

OLEACEAE RHIZOPHORACEAE

Chionanthus richardsiae Stearn Cassipourea fanshawei Torre & Gonç. Shrub to 4 m tall on Inono Rd., Mbala (Richards 4144); Kalambo Falls, Mbala (Bock 154). RUBIACEAE

OXALIDACEAE Amphiasma redheadii Bremek Herb in miombo woodland near Wanibobo R., Biophytum nyikense Exell Mwinilunga District (Milne-Redhead 859). Biophytum richardsiae Exell Batopedina linearifolia (Bremek.) Verdc. Perennial herb up to 20 cm high on cliff ledges, Small shrub to 25 cm tall in rock crevices, at along Chisau R. Gorge, Saisi Valley, Mbala Nambala Hill, Mumbwa (Fanshawe 4143) and at (Richards 11795). Muva Hill in Luanshya (Macauley 775). Oxalis abercornensis Kunth Fadogia luangwae Verdc. A perennial herb to 20 cm high occurring along A suffrutex in hill miombo, 11o44’S, 32o05’E, paths, near Tanzanian border, Mbala (Michelmore North Luangwa National Park, Mpika (Smith 1049). 0220). Oldenlandia geophila Bremek. PASSIFLORACEAE A prostrate herb in margins of sandy dambos, Mufulira (Eyles 8131); Luano (Mutimushi 1961). Adenia erecta W.J.de Wilde Oldenlandia robinsonii Verdc. Perennial herb in riparian grassland and miombo Herb on lateritic gravel, Mantochi, Mwinilunga woodland, south of Mantochi, Mwinilunga (Milne- (Robinson 3622). Redhead 2926). Otiophora angustifolia Verdc. Adenia tuberifera R.E.Fr. Plant on rocky outcrops along Kasama–Mungwi Tuberous herb in stony open woodland, Kalambo Rd. (Richards 16417). Falls, Mbala (Richards 13565). Pachystigma albosetulosum Verdc. Adenia ovata W.J.de Wilde Small shrub on fringe of woodland patch, Liuwa Tuberous herb on laterite and sandy soil in Plain, 48 km north of Kalabo (Drummond & miombo, Kitwe (Mutimushi 2857), Chosi Flats, Cookson 6461). Kasama (Richards 19374). Pentanisia confertifolia (Baker) Verdc. Basananthe hotmesii R.Fern. & A.Fern. Herb in miombo, Mbala (Bullock 3966). Perennial herb in calcareous red soils, Mwinilunga Psychotria mwinilungae Verdc. (Holmes 1320). Herb in riparian forest on West Lunga R., 8 km north of Mwinilunga (Brummitt 14018). PITTOSPORACEAE Psychotria pumila Hiern var. subumbellata (Petit) Verdc. Pittosporium kapiriense Cufod Spermacoce annua Verdc. Tree in riparian forest, Kapiri Mponshi (Fanshawe Ephemeral herb on rocky outcrops in dambos near 3443). Zambezi rapids, Mwinilunga District (Mutimushi 3356). PODOSTEMACEAE Spermacoce bangweolensis (R.E.Fr.) Verdc. Herb on bare soil, Lake Bangweulu, Samfya (Fries Leiothylax drummondii C.Cusset 662). Aquatic plant on fast flowing water lined with Spermacoce perennis Verdc. var. fimbriolata granite, Lusemfwa R., Mkushi (Drummond 8271). Verdc. Herb in dambo, Chishinga Ranch, Kawambwa POLYGALACEAE (Astle 530). Spermacoce perennis Verdc. var. perennis Polygala britteniana Chodat Herb on sandy soil in dambo (Jelf 86). Perennial herb in riparian forest, 8 km south of Spermacoce princeae (K.Schum.) Verdc. var. Mbala on Kasama Rd. (Greenway & Brenan 8237). mwinilungae Verdc. Spermacoce samfya Verdc. PRIMULACEAE Perennial herb in seasonally flooded flats, Lake Bangweulu, Kalasa Mukose (Chabwela 029). Anagallis rhodesica R.E.Fr. (under Myrsinaceae) Tapiphyllum cinerascens (Hiern) Robyns var. laetum (Robyns) Verdc.

SABONET Report No. 32 Appendix 145 RUTACEAE URTICACEAE

Tapiphyllum rhodesiacum (Tennant) Bridson Buchnera laxiflora Philcox Shrub on granite rocks, Machipara Hill, Ishiba Annual herb up 35–55 cm in dambos, banks of Ngandu, Chinsali (Richards 10684); Serenje Kafue R. 11 km north of Chingola (Robinson District (Fanshawe 1848). 3688); near Kalambo Falls (Robinson 594); Mufumbwe (Fanshawe 83). RUTACEAE Buchnera nervosa Philcox Annual herb to 26 cm high on sandy soil in open Diphasiopsis whitei Mendonça woodland, Ntumbachushi Falls, Kawambwa Shrub in riparian forest, Kawambwa (Fanshawe (Richards 9313). 4053); Lunzuwa Valley, Mbala (Richards 7021). Buchnera pulcherrima R.E.Fr. Vepris fanshawei Mendonça Herbaceous plant up to 30 cm high along Luapula Shrub up to 1.5 m high, Chiengi (Fanshawe 4735). R. (Fries 541). Vepris mendoncana Mziray Limnophila crassifolia Philcox Vepris termitaria Mendonça Annual herb on river bank, Mwinilunga (Fanshawe Evergreen shrub to 3 m high on termite mound, 412). Kitwe (Fanshawe 4336); Mufulira (Eyles 8148). Lindernia bifolia Skan Vepris whitei Mendonça Slender herb up to 18 cm high in moist places, Evergreen small tree to 12 m high in riparian forest, 2 km south of Solwezi (Drummond & Rutherford- 61 km south of Ishiba Ngandu at base of escarp- Smith 7107); above Kalambo Falls, Mbala (Phipps ment, Chinsali (Angus 858). & Vesey-Fitzgerald 3080). Micrargeriella aphylla R.E.Fr. SAPINDACEAE Herb up to 55 cm tall in dambos, 16 km from Kawambwa on Mbereshi Rd. (Richards 15448); Allophylus whitei Exell Kawendimusi–Lake Bangweulu Rd. (Fries 790). Shrub to 2 m high in thickets and in woodlands, Stemodiopsis glandulosa Philcox 16 km from Choma on Pemba Rd. (White 6619); Perennial herb up to 10 cm high on rocky places Malanda Forest Reserve, Livingstone (White 7677). along Kapiri Mposhi Hills (Allen 447). Deinbollia fanshawei Exell Torenia involucrata Philcox Small shrub to 30 cm high in Kalahari woodland, Annual herb on stony places in woodland and along Mongu (Fanshawe 7048); Senanga (Fanshawe roadside, Chifubwa R. gorge, 3 km south of 6979). Solwezi (Drummond & Rutherford-Smith 7138). Eriocoelum lawtonii Exell Torenia tenuifolia Philcox Small tree to 10 m high in riparian forest, A slender annual herb up to 35 cm high in moist Chishimba Falls, Kasama (Lawton 721); places of the dambos, 55 km south-east of Kawambwa (Angus 682); Mwinilunga (Holmes Mporokoso (Robinson 4665); Chilongowelo, 1166). Mbala (Richards 1690). SCROPHULARIACEAE STERCULIACEAE

Alectra glandulosa Philcox Dombeya brachystemma Milne-Redh. Annual herb up to 14 cm high in dambos, 42 km Scandent shrub in evergreen riverine forest, from Mwinilunga on Solwezi Rd. (Philcox, Pope, Mbulungu stream, Solwezi (Milne-Redhead 657). Chisumpa & Ngoma 10350); Kambole Escarpment in Mbala District (Richards 24520); Kafue R. TURNERACEAE 11 km north of Chingola (Robinson 3703). Alectra pubescens Philcox Stapfiella zambesiensis R.Fern. Annual herb up to 20 cm in dambo, 55 km south- Shrub in thicket and Mushitu margins, 8 km east of east of Mporokoso (Robinson 5173). Kasama (Robinson 4720); Kawambwa (Fanshawe Buchnera arenicola R.E.Fr. 3581). Perennial plant on Mbabala Island, Lake Streptopetalum luteoglandulosum R.Fern. Bangweulu (Fries 779). Perennial herb on sandy soil in grassland, Buchnera chisumpae Philcox Kawambwa (Fanshawe 4039). Annual herb to 45 cm tall in sandy and rocky areas (Philcox, Pope & Chisumpa 10219). URTICACEAE Buchnera ebracteolata Philcox Herbaceous plant up to 70 cm high in open grass- Pouzolzia bracteosa Friis lands and woodlands, Chilongowelo, Mbala On alluvium soil near river bank, Luangwa Valley District (Richards 9627). (Abel 490).

146 Appendix SABONET Report No. 32 VITACEAE IRIDACEAE

VITACEAE Cyphostemma richardsiae Wild & R.B.Drumm. Prostrate herb with glandular hairs in miombo Cissus crusei Wild & R.B.Drumm. woodland, along Kasama Rd., Mbala District Herb to 40 cm high on termite mounds in miombo (Richards 3984); 32 km north of Solwezi woodland, Mufulira (Cruse 464); south of (Drummond & Rutherford-Smith 7054). Mantochi Farm, Mwinilunga (Milne-Redhead 365); Cyphostemma rotundistipulatum Wild & Dundwa, Mazabuka (White 7316). R.B.Drumm. Cissus fanshawei Wild & R.B.Drumm. Climbing herb in miombo woodland, Sunzu, Mbala Liane on termite mounds in miombo woodland, (Bock 175). Kawambwa (Fanshawe 3634); Ndola (Fanshawe Cyphostemma saxicola (Gilg & R.E.Fr.) Desc. ex 3048). Wild & R.B.Drumm. Cyphostemma abercornense Wild & R.B.Drumm. Climber in dense woodland, Chilongowelo, Mbala Prostrate herb on rocky along Mpulungu Rd. (Richards 2292). (Richards 7294). Cyphostemma tenuissimum (Gilg & R.E.Fr.) Desc. Cyphostemma hermannioides Wild & R.B.Drumm. ex Wild & R.B.Drumm. Prostrate herb in grassland and woodland, Lunzua Scandent herb on rocky places, Kalungwishi R., Valley (Richards 3594); Kabompo (Drummond & Mporokoso (Fries 1152). Rutherford-Smith 7228). Cyphostemma nanellum (Gilg & R.E.Fr.) Desc. ex Wild & R.B.Drumm. Herb to 25 cm high in woodland, Kalungwishi R. between Luvinga and Mporokoso (Fries 1132).

MONOCOTYLEDONAE

ASPHODELACEAE ERIOCAULACEAE

Aloe luapulana L.C.Leach Syngonanthus exilis S.M.Phillips Succulent plant on termite mounds and rocks, near A perennial herb recorded in wet places near Luongo R. above Musonda Falls, Mwense exposed laterite, Kalenda Plain, Mwinilunga (Williamson 1738). District (Milne-Redhead 2653). Aloe fimbrialis S.Carter Syngonanthus mwinilungensis S.M.Phillips Succulent on termitaria in Brachystegia woodland An annual plant occurring on damp sandy soil over (Fanshawe 8938). rock surface near the Zambezi rapids, 7 km north of Kalene Mission (Robinson 6586). COMMELINACEAE Syngonanthus paleaceus S.M.Phillips Annual herb found in dambo areas, 45 km north of Aneilema richardsiae Brenan Mansa (Robinson 3735). CYPERACEAE HYPOXIDACEAE

Actinoschoenus repens J.Raynal Curculigo multiflora Zimudzi Ascolepis ampullaceal J.Raynal Curculigo pilosa (Schumach. & Thonn.) Engl. Carex robinsonii Podlech Cyperus altochrysocephalus Lye IRIDACEAE Cyperus kasamensis Podlech Cyperus mwinilungus Podlech var. maior Podlech Gladiolus serenjensis Goldblatt Cyperus robinsonii Podlech Herb, on thin soils and rock crevices. Muchinga Lipocarpha echinus J.Raynal Escarpment, Serenje District. Pycreus atrorubidus Nelmes Moraea brevifolia Goldblatt Pycreus heterochrous Nelmes Perennial herb 20–50 cm high found in dambos, Pycreus poikilostachys Nelmes Lumangwe Falls, Mporokoso (Simon & Williamson Scleria chlorocalyx E.A.Rob. 1483); on Kambole-Mbala Rd. (Richards 11901). Scleria polyrrhiza E.A.Rob. Scleria xerophila E.A.Rob. Scleria zambesica E.A.Rob.

SABONET Report No. 32 Appendix 147 ORCHIDACEAE POACEAE

ORCHIDACEAE Digitaria bidactyla Van der Veken Grass in dambo on wet sand, Chishinga Ranch, Angraecopsis gassneri G.Will. Kawambwa (Astle 1966). Epiphyte 6 km north of Kalene Mission, Digitaria calcarata Clayton Mwinilunga (Williamson & Gassner 2448). Grass on shallow soils overlying rocks, Zungu, Angraecum geniculatum G.Will. Northern Province (Verboon G338). Disperis katangensis Summerh. var. minor Verdc. Digitaria minoriflora Goetgh. Eulophia richardsiae P.J.Cribb Grass on sandy soil, 25 km on Mansa–Chembe Rd. Herb in woodland near Katenge Falls, Mbala (Antony-Smith 485). (Richards 10034). Digitaria procurrens Goetgh. Habenaria argentea P.J.Cribb Grass on roadside in Mateshi thicket, Muzombwe, Herb at Ntumbachushi Falls, Kawambwa west side of Mweru-Wantipa (Phipps & Vesey- (Williamson & Simon 620). Fitzgerald 3212). Habenaria decurvirostris Summerh. Digitaria tenuifolia Goetgh. Herb at woodland edge near Dodeca Bridge, Grass on shallow depression on flat rocks, Mungwi, Mwinilunga (Milne-Redhead 3664). Kasama (Richards 12679). Habenaria hebes La Croix & P.J.Cribb Digitaria sacculata Clayton Herb at Ikelenge, Mwinilunga (Robinson 3666). Diheteropogon microterus Clayton Habenaria leucotricha Schltr. var. reticalcar la Grass near Uningi Pans, Mbala (Vesey-Fitzgerald Croix 4123). Habenaria macrotidion Summerh. Eragrostis anacrantha Cope Herb at Mbereshi Mission, Kawambwa (Richards Eragrostis anacranthoides Cope 12318). Eragrostis astreptoclada Cope Habenaria orthocentron P.J.Cribb Grass on damp soil on river banks, Chishinga Herb in dambo above Lumangwe Falls (Williamson Ranch, Kawambwa (Astle 900); Kipoma Falls, & Drummond 1976). Mporokoso (Simon & Williamson 1096). Habenaria petraea Renz & Grosvenor Eragrostis dentifera Launert Herb on rocks near Chowo Forest, Nyika Plateau, Grass in seasonally waterlogged grassland, Lake Isoka District (Grosvenor & Renz 1104). Chila, Mbala (McCallum Webster A39). Habenaria tubifolia La Croix & P.J.Cribb Eragrostis fimbrillata Cope Herb in Uapaca woodland, Mbala (Richards 5063). Grass on dambo margins, Munshiwemba, Mkushi Habenaria velutina Summerh. (Storr 225). Herb in grassland near stream bank, 10 km east of Eragrostis lepidobasis Cope Kasama (Robinson 4325). Grass in Kalenda Plain, west of Mantochi, Liparis molendinacea G.Will. Mwinilunga (Simon & Williamson 1927). Herb near Kalungwishi River above Lumangwe Eragrostis mariae Launert Falls, Mporokoso District (Williamson 1244). Grass in peaty soil in dambo, Mbala (McCallum Polystachya asper P.J.Cribb & Podz. Webster A143). Herb 86.9 km from Mwinilunga on Kalene Rd. Eragrostis milnei Launert & Cope (Holms 064). Grass in Kalendo Plain, west of Mantochi (Simon & Polystachya erythrocephala Summerh. Williamson 1929). Herb on rocks in deep gorge, 3 km south of Solwezi Eragrostis oligostachya Launert & Cope (Milne-Redhead 504). Grass 7 km north of Kalene Hill, Mwinilunga Polystachya moreauae P.J.Cribb & Podz. (Robinson 6568). Pteroglossaspis corymbosa G.Will. Eragrostis punctiglandulosa Cope Tridactyle translucens Summerh. Grass on heavy black soils, 1.5 km north of Lubwe, Namwala (Van Rensburg 2543). POACEAE Eragrostis spicigera Cope Hyparrhenia anemopaegma Clayton Anadelphia scyphofera Clayton Grass near Kapamba River in South Luangwa On lateritic soil, Kasanshi dambo, Mporokoso National Park, Mpika (Astle 4759). (Robson 5171); Kalenda Plain, Mwinilunga Lophacme parva Renvoize & Clayton (Robson 3598a). Grass in dambos and moist places near river banks, Brachiaria pungipes Clayton Muchinga watershed, Ishiba Ngandu (Greenway Grass on sandy soils in grassland, 8 km east of 5767); 13 km south-east of Kanona (Simon & Kabompo R., Solwezi (Simon & Williamson 1865). Williamson 997). Brachyachne simonii Kupicha & Cope Microchloa annua (Kupicha & Cope) Cope Grass on laterite pan, 3 km east of Mufumbwe Grass at woodland edge on Kalahari sands, (Simon & Williamson 2068). Namushakende, Mongu (Hinds 206).

148 Appendix SABONET Report No. 32 ASTERACEAE SCROPHULARIACEAE

Panicum bullockii Renvoize Panicum perangustatum Renvoize Grass on aranaceous soils in woodland, Chishimba Grass on seasonally wet places, Misamfu, Kasama Falls, Kasama (Drummond & Williamson 10092). (Robinson 4293). Panicum phippsii Renvoize Pogonarthria refracta Launert Grass in shade of dense scrub, Mweru–Wantipa, Grass on Kalahari sand in woodland, 168 km NNW Kaputa District (Phipps & Vesey-Fitzgerald 3238). of Choma, Namwala District (Robinson 2095).

Near-endemics DICOTYLEDONAE

ASTERACEAE OXALIDACEAE

Brachythrix sonchoides Wild & G.V.Pope Oxalis chapmaniae Exell Suffrutex on stream banks, fringe of evergreen Perennial herb to 10 cm high, restricted to Nyika forests and submontane grassland, restricted to the Plateau. Common on roadside in montane grass- Nyika Plateau, Isoka District (White 2756). land, road to Zambian Resthouse, Nyika National Helichrysum hilliardiae Wild Park, Isoka District (Phiri 3729). Perennial herb occurring in secondary forests, swampy areas and along stream banks on Nyika PROTEACEAE Plateau (Fanshawe 7313 & 7348). Pleiotaxis oxylepis C.Jeffrey Protea caffra Meisn. subsp. mafingensis Chisumpa Stenops helodes B.Nord. & Brummitt Slender fleshy annual of wet marshy grassland, A near-endemic small tree, on rocky outcrops in Mbala District (Richards 5790). Also on Tanzanian montane grassland, Isoka District (Chisumpa & side of border. Brummitt 1987). Also recorded on Malawian side of Mafingi Mt. FABACEAE–PAPILIONOIDEAE RUBIACEAE Aeschynomene tenuirama Baker var. hebecarpa Verdc. Fadogia tomentosa De Wild. var. calvescens Small shrub in submontane grassland, on Mafinga (Verdc.) Verdc. Mountain, Isoka District (Chisumpa 593). Crotalaria arcuata Polhill SCROPHULARIACEAE Erect annual plant up to 90 cm tall on sandy in miombo woodland, 40 km north of Mporokoso, Selago thyrsoidea Baker var. thyrsoidea Kaputa District and neighbouring Congo D.R. Perennial herb up to 100 cm high in submontane territory (Goyder, Pope & Radcliffe-Smith 3044); grassland, Nyika National Park, Isoka District Mweru Wantipa, Kaputa District (Whellan 1387). (Fanshawe 9735). Also occurs in Malawi territory Kotschya africana Endl. var. latifoliola Verdc. on the Nyika Plateau. GENTIANACEAE

Canscora kirkii N.E.Br. In spray zone at edge of rainforest, Victoria Falls (Hutchinson & Gillett 3439). Also recorded on southern bank of Zambezi R. in Zimbabwe.

SABONET Report No. 32 Appendix 149 CYPERACEAE ORCHIDACEAE

MONOCOTYLEDONAE

CYPERACEAE Disperis breviloba Verdc. Habenaria pubidens P.J.Cribb. Lipocarpha robinsonii J.Raynal Platycoryne isoetifolia P.J.Cribb Schoenoplectus rhodesicus (Podlech) Lye Occurs at Ishiba Ngndu, Chinsali (Richards 10672); Scleria delicatula Nelmes and 30 km west of Nyika Plateau (Williamson 1406). Platycoryne brevirostris Summerh. ORCHIDACEAE Platycoryne latipetala Summerh. Platycoryne micrantha Summerh. Disa nyikensis H.P.Linder Polystachya mafingensis P.J.Cribb On Nyika Plateau. Also occurs on Malawian side of Occurs at north end of Mafinga Mountain in the Nyika (Williamson 233). Zambian and Malawian border areas (Trapnell Disperis bifida P.J.Cribb 1819). In grassland near Zambian Resthouse, Nyika National Park (Dowsett-Lemaire 347).

150 Appendix SABONET Report No. 32 References

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SABONET Report No. 32 References 151 Index

A Agarista 46 Abelmoschus 73 Agathisanthemum 86 Abildgaardia 108 Agauria 47 Abrus 56 Agelaea 42 Abutilon 73 Agelanthus 72 Acacia 54 Ageratinastrum 27 Acalypha 47 Ageratum 27 Acampe 117 Agrocharis 23 ACANTHACEAE 18, 19 Agrostis 126 Acanthopale 18 Aidia 86 Acanthosicyos 44 AIZOACEAE 20 Acanthospermum 27 Alafia 24 Acanthus 18 ALANGIACEAE 20 ACHARIACEAE 20 Alangium 20 Achyranthes 20 Albertisia 79 Achyrocline 27 Albizia 55 Achyropsis 20 Albuca 114 Achyrospermum 68 Alchemilla 86 Acmella 27 Alchornea 47 Acokanthera 24 Aldrovanda 46 Acrachne 126 Alectra 96 Acridocarpus 73 Alepidea 23 Acritochaete 126 Aleurites 47 Acrocephalus 68 Aleuritopteris 15 Acroceras 126 Alinula 108 Acrotome 68 ALISMATACEAE 104 Actinanthella 72 ALLIACEAE 104 Actiniopteris 14 Allophylus 95 Actinoschoenus 108 Alloteropsis 126 Adansonia 74 Aloaceae 104, 107 Adenia 83 Aloe 107 Adenium 24 Alternanthera 20 Adenocarpus 56 Alvesia 68 Adenodolichos 56 Alysicarpus 57 Adenostemma 27 Amaralia 86 Adiantaceae 12 AMARANTHACEAE 20 Adiantum 14 Amaranthus 20 Adina 86 AMARYLLIDACEAE 104 Aeollanthus 68 Amauropelta 15 Aerangis 117 Amblygonocarpus 55 Aeranthus 117 Ambrosia 28 Aerva 20 Ammannia 73 Aeschynomene 56 Ammocharis 104 Aframmi 23 Amorphophallus 105 Aframomum 138 Ampelocissus 102 Afrocarum 23 Ampelopteris 15 Afrocrania 44 Amphiasma 86 Afrosersalisia 96 Amphicarpaea 57 Afzelia 52 ANACARDIACEAE 21, 22

152 Index SABONET Report No. 32 Anacardium 21 Argocoffeopsis 87 Anadelphia 126 Argomuellera 47 Anagallis 85 Argyrolobium 57 Anchomanes 105 Aristea 115 Ancylanthos 86 Aristida 126 Ancylobothrys 24 Aristolochia 27 Androcymbium 107 ARISTOLOCHIACEAE 27 Andropogon 126 Artabotrys 22 Andropterum 126 Artemisia 28 Aneilema 107 Artemisiopsis 28 Anemia 12 Arthraxon 127 Angraecopsis 117 Arthropteris 14 Angraecum 117 Arundinella 127 Aningeria 96 Asclepiadaceae 24 Anisopappus 28 Asclepias 24 Anisophyllea 22 Ascocarydion 68 ANISOPHYLLEACEAE 22 Ascolepis 108 Anisotes 18 ASPARAGACEAE 106 Annona 22 Asparagus 106 ANNONACEAE 22 ASPHODELACEAE 107 Anomatheca 115 Aspidiaceae 12 Anosporum 108 Aspidoglossum 24 Ansellia 117 Aspidotis 15 Anthephora 126 Aspilia 28 ANTHERICACEAE 104 ASPLENIACEAE 12 Anthericum 104 Asplenium 12 Antherotoma 76 Aster 28 Anthocleista 66 ASTERACEAE 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, Anthospermum 87 34, 35 Antiaris 79 Astragalus 57 Antidesma 47 Astripomoea 42 Antopetitia 57 Astrochlaena 42 Aphanocalyx 52 Asystasia 18 Aphanostylis 24 Athrixia 28 Aphloia 23 Athroisma 28 APHLOIACEAE 23 Athyriaceae 12 APIACEAE 23 Athyrium 16 Apium 23 Atriplex 40 APOCYNACEAE 24, 25, 26 Aulacocalyx 87 Apodostigma 39 Avena 127 Apodytes 67 Axonopus 127 Aponogeton 105 Azanza 74 APONOGETONACEAE 105 Azima 95 Aporrhiza 95 Azolla 12 Aptosimum 96 AQUIFOLIACEAE 27 B ARACEAE 105 Babiana 115 Arachis 57 Baccharoides 28 Arachniodes 12 Bacopa 96 ARALIACEAE 27 Baikiaea 52 Ardisiandra 85 Baissea 24 Arduina 24 BALANITACEAE 35 ARECACEAE 105, 106 Balanites 35 Argemone 83 BALANOPHORACEAE 35

SABONET Report No. 32 Index 153 BALSAMINACEAE 35 Boophone 104 Bambekea 44 BORAGINACEAE 36 Bambusa 127 Borassus 105 Baphia 57 Borreria 87 Barleria 18 Boscia 38 Basananthe 83 Bothriochloa 127 Basella 35 Bothriocline 28 BASELLACEAE 35 Brachiaria 127 Basilicum 68 Brachyachne 127 Batopedina 87 Brachycome 29 Bauhinia 52 Brachycorythis 117 Baumiella 23 Brachyelytrum 127 Becium 68 Brachypodium 127 Beckeropsis 127 Brachystegia 52 Begonia 35 Brachystelma 24 BEGONIACEAE 35 Brachythrix 29 Beilschmiedia 71 Brackenridgea 81 Belonophora 87 Brasenia 37 Bequaertiodendron 96 BRASSICACEAE 36 BERBERIDACEAE 35 Breonadia 87 Berberis 35 Bridelia 47 Berchemia 86 Brillantaisia 18 Bergia 46 Bromuniola 127 Berkheya 28 Brownleea 118 Berlinia 52 Brucea 100 Berlinianche 85 Buchnera 96 Bersama 79 Buddleja 36 Bertiera 87 BUDDLEJACEAE 36 Bewsia 127 Bulbine 107 Bidens 28 Bulbophyllum 118 BIGNONIACEAE 36 Bulbostylis 109 Biophytum 82 Burkea 52 Blaeria 47 Burmannia 107 Blainvillea 28 BURMANNIACEAE 107 BLECHNACEAE 12 Burnatia 104 Blechnum 12 BURSERACEAE 37 Blepharis 18 Burttia 42 Blighia 95 Bussea 52 Blotiella 12 Butomopsis 116 Blumea 28 Byrsocarpus 42 Blyxa 115 Bobgunnia 57 C Boehmeria 101 CABOMBACEAE 37 Boerhavia 81 CACTACEAE 37 Bolbitis 13 Cadaba 38 Bolboschoenus 109 Caesalpinia 52 Bolusanthus 57 Caesalpinioideae 52, 53 Bolusia 57 Cajanus 57 Bolusiella 117 Calanthe 118 Bombacaceae 36, 73 Caldesia 104 Bombacopsis 74 Caloncoba 20 Bombax 74 Calostephane 29 Bonamia 42 Calotropis 24 Bonatea 117 Calyptrochilum 118

154 Index SABONET Report No. 32 CAMPANULACEAE 37 Ceropegia 24 Campylospermum 81 Chaetacme 40 Campylostemon 39 Chaetocarpus 47 Canarium 37 Chamaeclitandra 24 Canavalia 57 Chamaecrista 52 CANNABACEAE 38 Chamaesyce 47 Cannabinaceae 38 Chasmanthera 79 Cannabis 38 Chasmopodium 127 Canscora 66 Chassalia 87 Canthium 87 Chazaliella 87 Caperonia 47 Cheilanthes 15 Capillipedium 127 CHENOPODIACEAE 40 CAPPARACEAE 38 Chenopodium 40 Capparidaceae 38 Chionanthus 82 Capparis 38 Chironia 66 Cardiogyne 79 Chloachne 127 Cardiospermum 95 Chloridion 127 Carduus 29 Chloris 127 Carex 109 Chlorocodon 24 Carissa l 24 Chlorophora 79 Carphalea 87 Chlorophytum 104 Carpolobia 84 Christella 15 CARYOPHYLLACEAE 38 Chrozophora 48 Casearia 94 Chrysanthellum rich 29 Cassia 52 CHRYSOBALANACEAE 40 Cassine 39 Chrysobalanus 40 Cassipourea 86 Chrysochloa 127 Cassytha 71 Chrysophyllum 96 Catha 39 Chrysopogon 128 Catharanthus 24 Cibirhiza 24 Cathormion 55 Cienfuegosia 74 Catunaregam 87 Cincinnobotrys 76 Cayratia 102 Cineraria 29 CECROPIACEAE 39 Cirsium 29 Ceiba 74 Cissampelos 79 CELASTRACEAE 39 Cissus 102 Celosia 20 Citropsis 94 CELTIDACEAE 40 Citrullus 44 Celtis 40 Cladium 109 Cenchrus 127 Cladostemon 38 Centaurea 29 Clappertonia 74 Centella 27 Clausena 94 Centemopsis 20 Cleistachne 128 Centotheca 127 Cleistanthus 48 Centrosema 57 Cleistochlamys 22 Centrostachys 20 Clematis 85 Centrostigma 118 Clematopsis 85 Cephaelis 87 Cleome 38 Cephalaria 45 Clerodendrum 68 Cephalomanes 13 Cliffortia 86 CERATOPHYLLACEAE 40 Clitoria 57 Ceratophyllum 40 CLUSIACEAE 40 Ceratopteris 14 Clutia 48 Ceratotheca 83 Coccinia 44

SABONET Report No. 32 Index 155 Cocculus 79 Crocoxylon 39 Codiaeum 48 Crossandra 18 Coelachne 128 Crossopteryx 88 Coelorachis 128 Crotalaria 57 Coffea 88 Croton 48 Cola 74 Cruciferae 36 COLCHICACEAE 107 Cryptocarya 71 Coldenia 36 Cryptolepis 24 Coleochloa 109 Cryptosepalum 53 Coleus 69 Ctenitis 12 Colophospermum 53 Ctenium 128 COMBRETACEAE 41 Ctenolepis 45 Combretum 41 Cucumella 45 Commelina 108 Cucumis 45 COMMELINACEAE 107, 108 Cucurbita 45 Commicarpus 81 CUCURBITACEAE 44, 45 Commiphora 37 Culcasia 105 Compositae 27 Curculigo 115 Congolanthus 66 Cuscuta 43 CONNARACEAE 42 Cussonia 27 CONVOLVULACEAE 42, 43, 44 Cyanastrum 138 Convolvulus 42 Cyanotis 108 Conyza 29 Cyanthillium 29 Copaifera 53 Cyathea 12 Coptosperma 88 CYATHEACEAE 12 Corallocarpus 44 Cyathula 20 Corchorus 74 Cyclantheropsis 45 Cordia 36 Cyclocarpa 59 Cordyla 57 Cyclosorus 15 CORNACEAE 44 Cyclospermum 23 Corrigiola 38 Cycnium 98 Cosmos 29 Cymbopogon 128 COSTACEAE 108 Cynanchum 24 Costus 108 Cynodon 128 Cotula 29 Cynoglossum 36 Courbonia 38 Cynorkis 118 Courtoisina 109 CYPERACEAE 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113 Crabbea 18 Cyperus 109 Craibia 57 Cyphia 37 Craspedorhachis 128 Cyphostemma 102 Crassocephalum 29 Cyrtanthus 104 Crassula 44 Cyrtorchis 118 CRASSULACEAE 44 Cystostemon 36 Craterispermum 88 Craterosiphon 101 D Craterostigma 97 Dacryodes 37 Crateva 38 Dacryotrichia 29 Cremaspora 88 Dactyloctenium 128 Crepidomanes 13 Dalbergia 59 Crepidorhopalon 97 Dalbergiella 59 Crepis 29 Dalechampia 48 Cribbia 118 Daniellia 53 Crinum 104 Danthoniopsis 128 Crocosmia 115 Datura 100

156 Index SABONET Report No. 32 Davalliaceae 12 Dolichos 60 Decorsea 59 Dombeya 74 Deinbollia 95 Dopatrium 98 Delphinium 86 Dorstenia 79 Denekia 29 Doryopteris 15 DENNSTAEDTIACEAE 12 Dovyalis 94 Desmodium 59 Dracaena 114 Dewildemania 29 DRACAENACEAE 114 Dialiopsis 95 Dregia 25 Dialium 53 Drimia 115 Dianthus 39 Drimiopsis 115 Diaphananthe 118 Droogmansia 60 Dicerocaryum 83 Drosera 46 Dichaetanthera 76 DROSERACEAE 46 Dichanthium 128 Drymaria 39 DICHAPETALACEAE 45 Drynaria 14 Dichapetalum 45 DRYOPTERIDACEAE 12 Dichrocephala 29 Dryopteris 12 Dichrostachys 55 Drypetes 48 Dicliptera 18 Dumasia 60 Diclis 98 Duosperma 18 Dicoma 29 Duvalia 25 Dicranopteris 13 Dyschoriste 18 Dictyophleba 24 Didymodoxa 101 E Diectomis 128 EBENACEAE 46 Dierama 115 Eccoptocarpha 129 Dietes 115 Echinochloa 129 Digitaria 128 Eclipta 30 Diheteropogon 129 Ectadiopsis 25 DILLENIACEAE 45 Ehretia 36 Dinebra 129 Eichhornia 137 Diodia 88 Ekebergia 77 Dioscorea 113 Elachyptera 39 DIOSCOREACEAE 113 Elaeodendron 39 Diospyros 46 Elaphoglossum 13 Diotocranus 88 ELATINACEAE 46 Dipcadi 114 Elatostema 101 Diphasiopsis 94 Eleocharis 110 Diplachne 129 Elephantopus 30 Diplacrum 110 Elephantorrhiza 56 Diplazium 16 Eleusine 129 Diplocyclos 45 Elionurus 129 Diplolophium 23 Elymandra 129 Diplorhynchus 25 Elytraria 18 DIPSACACEAE 45 Elytrophorus 129 DIPTEROCARPACEAE 45 Embelia 80 Dirichletia 88 Emelianthe 72 Disa 118 Emilia 30 Disperis 119 Eminia 60 Dissotis 76 Encephalartos 17 Distephanus 30 Encheridion 119 Dodonaea 95 Endostemon 69 Doellia 30 Englerastrum 69

SABONET Report No. 32 Index 157 Englerina 72 F Englerophytum 96 FABACEAE Enicostema 66 Caesalpinioideae 52, 53 Enneapogon 129 Mimosoideae 54, 55, 56 Enneastemon 22 Papilionoideae 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, Ensete 117 63, 65, 66 Entada 56 Faboideae 56 Entandrophragma 78 Fadogia 88 Enteropogon 129 Fadogiella 88 Enterospermum 88 Fagara 94 Entolasia 129 Faidherbia 56 Enydra 30 Falkia 43 Epaltes 30 Faroa 66 Epilobium 82 Faurea 85 Epinetrum 79 Felicia 30 EQUISETACEAE 13 Feretia 88 Equisetum 13 Ferraria 115 Eragrostis 129 Festuca 130 Eremospatha 106 Ficalhoa 100 Erianthemum 72 Ficus 79 Erica 47 Fimbristylis 111 ERICACEAE 46 Flacourtia 95 Ericinella 47 Flacourtiaceae 66 ERIOCAULACEAE 114 Flaveria 30 Eriocaulon 114 Flemingia 60 Eriochloa 130 Floscopa 108 Eriochrysis 130 Flueggea 49 Eriocoelum 95 Fockea 25 Eriosema 60 Freesia 115 ERIOSPERMACEAE 114 Friesodielsia 22 Eriospermum 114 Frommia 23 Erlangea 30 Fuirena 111 Erythrina 60 Erythrocephalum 30 G Erythrococca 48 Gaertnera 88 Erythrophleum 53 Galiniera 88 ERYTHROXYLACEAE 47 Galinsoga 30 Erythroxylum 47 Galium 88 Ethulia 30 Gamochaeta 30 Euclasta 130 Gamwellia 60 Euclea 46 Garcinia 40 Eucomis 115 Gardenia 88 Eugenia 81 Gazania 30 Eulalia 130 Geigeria 30 Eulophia 119 GELSEMIACEAE 66 Eulophidium 120 Geniosporum 69 Euphorbia 48 Genlisea 71 EUPHORBIACEAE 47, 48, 49, 50, 51 GENTIANACEAE 66 Eureiandra 45 Geophila 89 Eustachys 130 GERANIACEAE 67 Evolvulus 43 Geranium 67 Exacum 66 Gerardiina 98 Excoecaria 49 Gerbera 30 Exotheca 130 GESNERIACEAE 67

158 Index SABONET Report No. 32 Gilgiochloa 131 Harpochloa 131 Girardinia 101 Harrisonia 100 Gisekia 67 Harungana 41 GISEKIACEAE 67 Harveya 98 Gladiolus 115 Haumaniastrum 69 Gleditsia 53, 60 Haydonia 60 GLEICHENIACEAE 13 Hebenstretia 98 Glinus 79 Hedbergia 98 Globimetula 72 Hedythyrsus 89 Gloriosa 107 Heeria 21 Glossostelma 25 Heinsia 89 Glycine 60 Helichrysum 31 Gnaphalium 30 Helictotrichon 131 Gnidia 101 Helinus 86 Gomphocarpus 25 Heliotropium 36 Gomphostigma 36 Helixanthera 72 Gomphrena 20 Hemarthria 131 Gonatopus 105 Hemizygia 69 Gongronema 25 Hermannia 75 Gouania 86 Hermbstaedtia 20 Graminae 126 HERNANDIACEAE 67 Grammitidaceae 13 Herschelia 122 Grangea 30 Herschelianthe 122 Graphorkis 121 Hesperantha 116 Grewia 74 Heteranthera 137 Grumilea 89 Heteranthoecia 131 Guibourtia 53 Heteromorpha 23 Guilleminea 20 Heteropholis 131 Guizoitia 30 Heteropogon 131 Gunillaea 37 Heterotis 77 Gussonea 121 Hewittia 43 Gutenbergia 30 Hexalobus 22 Guttiferae 40 Hibiscus 75 Gyaladenia 121 Hippocratea 39 Gymnema 25 Hippocrateaceae 39 Gymnosporia 39 Hirpicium 31 Gynandropsis 38 Hirtella 40 Gynura 31 Histiopteris 12 Gyrocarpus 67 Holarrhena 25 Holmskioldia 101 H Holostylon 69 Habenaria 121 Holothrix 122 Habrochloa 131 Homalium 95 Hackelochloa 131 Homozeugos 131 Hagenia 86 Hoslundia 69 Hallea 89 Hubbardochloa 131 Halleria 98 Huernia 25 HALORAGACEAE 67 Hugonia 72 HAMAMELIDACEAE 67 Hugoniaceae 67, 72 Hannoa 100 Humularia 60 Haplocarpha 31 Huperzia 13 Haplocoelum 95 HYACINTHACEAE 114 Harpachne 131 Hybanthus 102 Harpagophytum 83 Hydrilla 115

SABONET Report No. 32 Index 159 HYDROCHARITACEAE 115 Jasminum 82 Hydrocotyle 27 Jateorhiza 79 Hydrolea 67 Jatropha 49 HYDROPHYLLACEAE 67 Jaundea 42 HYDROSTACHYACEAE 67 Jeffreya 31 Hydrostachys 67 Jodrellia 107 Hydrothauma 131 Julbernardia 54 Hygrophila 18 JUNCACEAE 116 Hylebates 131 JUNCAGINACEAE 116 Hymenocardia 49 Juncellus 111 Hymenocardiaceae 67 Juncus 116 Hymenodictyon 89 Justicia 19 HYMENOPHYLLACEAE 13 Hymenophyllum 13 K Hyparrhenia 131 Kaempferia 138 Hypericaceae 40, 67 Kalanchoe 44 Hypericophyllum 31 Kampochloa 131 Hypericum 41 Kanahia 25 Hyperthelia 131 Karomia 69 Hyphaene 106 Kedrostis 45 Hypodematium 13 Keetia 89 Hypoestes 19 Khaya 78 Hypogynium 131 Kigelia 36 HYPOXIDACEAE 115 Kiggelaria 20 Hypoxis 115 Kirkia 68 Hyptis 69 KIRKIACEAE 68 Klainedoxa 68 I Kleinia 31 Iboza 69 Kniphofia 107 ICACINACEAE 67 Koeleria 132 Ilex 27 Kohautia 89 Impatiens 35 Kosteletzkya 75 Imperata 131 Kotschya 62 Indigofera 61 Kryptostoma 122 Inula l 31 Kyllinga 111 Iphigenia 107 Kyllingiella 111 Ipomoea 43 Kyphocarpa 20 IRIDACEAE 115, 116 IRVINGIACEAE 68 L Isachne 131 Labiatae 68 Ischaemum 131 Lablab 62 Isoberlinia 53 Lactuca 31 Isodictyophorus 69 Lagarosiphon 115 Isodon 69 Lagenaria 45 ISOETACEAE 13 Laggera 31 Isoetes 13 Lagynias 89 Isoglossa 19 LAMIACEAE 68, 69, 70, 71 Isolepis 111 Landolphia 25 IXONANTHACEAE 68 Lannea 21 Ixora 89 Lantana 101 Lapeirousia 116 J Laportea 101 Jacquemontia 44 Lasianthus 89 Jamesbrittenia 98 Launaea 31

160 Index SABONET Report No. 32 LAURACEAE 71 Lopholaena 32 Laurembergia 67 LORANTHACEAE 72 Lecaniodiscus 95 Loranthus 72 LECYTHIDACEAE 71 Lotononis 62 Ledermanniella 84 Lotus 62 Leea 71 Loudetia 132 LEEACEAE 71 Loxodera 132 Leersia 132 Loxogramme 14 Lefebvrea 23 Ludwigia 82 Leguminosae 52 Luffa 45 Leiothylax 84 Lycium 100 Lelya 89 LYCOPODIACEAE 13 Lemna 105 Lycopodiella 13 Lemnaceae 105, 116 Lycopodium 13 LENTIBULARIACEAE 71 LYGODIACEAE 13 Leonotis 69 Lygodium 13 Lepidagathis 19 Lysimachia 85 Lepidotrichilia 78 LYTHRACEAE 73 Lepisorus 14 Lepistemon 44 M Leptactina 89 Macaranga 49 Leptaulus 67 Maclura 80 Leptocarydion 132 Macrotyloma 62 Leptochloa 132 Maerua 38 Leptoderris 62 Maesa 73, 81 Lessertia 62 Maesa 73, 81 Leucas 69 MAESACEAE 73 Lightfootia 37 Maesobotrya 49 Limeum 79 Maesopsis 86 LIMNOCHARITACEAE 116 Magnistipula 40 Limnophila 98 Malaxis 122 Limnophyton 104 Mallotus 49 LINACEAE 72 MALPIGHIACEAE 73 Lindackeria 20 MALVACEAE 73, 74, 75 Lindernia 98 Malvastrum 75 LINDSAEACEAE 13 Mangifera 21 Linociera 82 Manihot 49 Liparis 122 Manilkara 96 Lipocarpha 111 Manostachya 89 Lippia 101 Maprounea 49 Lissochilus 122 MARANTACEAE 116 Listrostachys 122 Maranthes 40 Lithospermum 36 Marattia 13 Litogyne 31 MARATTIACEAE 13 Littonia 107 Margaretta 25 Lobelia 37 Margaritaria 49 Lobeliaceae 72 Mariscus 111 Loeseneriella 39 Markhamia 36 Loganiaceae 72 Marquesia 45 LOMARIOPSIDACEAE 13 Marsdenia 25 Lonchitis 13 Marsilea 14 Lonchocarpus 62 MARSILEACEAE 14 Lophacme 132 Mayaca 116 Lophiocarpus 83 MAYACACEAE 116

SABONET Report No. 32 Index 161 Maytenus 39 MOLLUGINACEAE 79 Mechowia 20 Mollugo 79 Megaclinium 122 Momordica 45 Megalastrum 15 Monadenium 49 Megalochlamys 19 Monanthotaxis 22 Megaloprotachne 132 Mondia 26 Megastachya 132 Monechma 19 Meiostemon 42 MONIMIACEAE 79 Melanthera 32 Monochoria 137 Melasma 98 Monocymbium 132 Melastomastrum 77 Monodora 23 MELASTOMATACEAE 76, 77 Monopetalanthus 54 Melhania 75 Monopsis 38 Melia 78 Monotes 46 MELIACEAE 77, 78 Monsonia 67 MELIANTHACEAE 79 MORACEAE 79, 80 Melinis 132 Moraea 116 Mellera 19 Morella 80 Melochia 75 Morinda 89 Memecylon 77 Morus 80 MENISPERMACEAE 79 Mostuea 66 Mentha 69 Mucuna 62 MENYANTHACEAE 79 Mukia 45 Merremia 44 Multidentia 89 Mesanthemum 114 Mundulea 63 Metarungia 19 Murdannia 108 Mezoneuron 54 MUSACEAE 117 Micrargeria 98 Muschleria 32 Micrargeriella 98 Mussaenda 90 Microcharis 62 Myrianthus 39 Microchloa 132 Myrica 80 Micrococca 49 MYRICACEAE 80 Microcoelia 122 Myriophyllum 67 Microglossa 32 MYRISTICACEAE 80 Microgramma 14 MYROTHAMNACEAE 80 Microlepia 12 Myrothamnus 80 Microstylis 123 MYRSINACEAE 80 Mikania 32 Myrsine 81 Mikaniopsis 32 MYRTACEAE 81 Milicia 80 Mystacidium 123 Millettia 62 Mystroxylon 40 Mimosa 56 Mimosoideae 54, 55, 56 N Mimulopsis 19 NAJADACEAE 117 Mimulus 98 Najas 117 Mimusops 96 Napoleonaea 71 Mirabilis 81 Nauclea 90 Miscanthidium 132 Nelsonia 19 Miscanthus 132 Nematopoa 132 Mitracarpus 89 Nemum 112 Mitragyna 89 Neobolusia 123 Mitrasacmopsis 89 Neoboutonia 49 Moghania 62 Neoholstia 49 Mohria 12 Neohyptis 70

162 Index SABONET Report No. 32 Neojeffreya 32 Ophrestia 63 Neonotonia 63 Opilia 82 Neorautanenia 63 OPILIACEAE 82 Nephrangis 123 Oplismenus 132 NEPHROLEPIDACEAE 14 Orbea 26 Nephrolepis 14 ORCHIDACEAE 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, Neptunia 56 122, 123, 124, 125 Nervilia 123 Oreacanthus 19 Nesaea 73 Oreobambos 132 Neuracanthus 19 Oreosyce 45 Newtonia 56 Orestias 123 Nicandra 100 Oricia 94 Nicolasia 32 Ormocarpum 63 Nidorella 32 Ornithogalum 115 Nolletia 32 Ornithoglossum 107 Notholaena 15 Orobanchaceae 82 Nothoperanema 13 Orobanche 98 Nothosaerva 20 Orthanthera 26 Notiophrys 123 Orthoclada 133 Nuxia 37 Orthosiphon 70 NYCTAGINACEAE 81 Oryza 133 Nymphaea 81 Oryzidium 133 NYMPHAEACEAE 81 Osbeckia 77 Nymphoides 79 Osmunda 14 OSMUNDACEAE 14 O Osteospermum 32 Ochna 81 Ostryoderris 63 OCHNACEAE 81 Osyridicarpus 95 Ochthocosmus 68 Osyris 95 Ocimum l 70 Otholobium 63 Ocotea 71 Otiophora 90 Octhocharis 77 Otomeria 90 Octodon 90 Ottelia 115 Odyssea 132 Ouratea 81 Oeceoclades 123 OXALIDACEAE 82 Oedina 72 Oxalis 83 Oenothera 82 Oxyanthus 90 OLACACEAE 82 Oxycaryum 112 Olax 82 Oxygonum 84 Oldenlandia 90 Oxyrhachis 133 Oldfieldia 49 Oxytenanthera 133 Olea 82 Ozoroa 21 OLEACEAE 82 Oleandra 14 P OLEANDRACEAE 14 Pachira 75 Olinia 82 Pachycarpus 26 OLINIACEAE 82 Pachystela 96 Oliverella 73 Pachystigma 90 Olyra 132 Paederia 90 ONAGRACEAE 82 Paepalanthus 114 Oncoba 95 Palisota 108 Onus 19 Pancovia 95 OPHIOGLOSSACEAE 14 Pancratium 104 Ophioglossum 14 PANDANACEAE 126

SABONET Report No. 32 Index 163 Pandanus 126 Philippia 47 Pandiaka 21 Phoenix 106 Panicum 133 Phragmanthera 73 PAPAVERACEAE 83 Phragmites 134 Papilionoideae 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, Phyla 102 63, 65, 66 Phylica 86 Pappea 95 Phyllanthus 49 Paralepistemon 44 Phyllocosmus 68 Paratheria 133 Phyllorhachis 134 Parinari 40 Physalis 100 PARKERIACEAE 14 Physostigma 63 Parkia 56 Physotrichia 23 Parkinsonia 54 Phytolacca 83 Paropsia 83 PHYTOLACCACEAE 83 Pasaccardoa 32 Pilea 101 Paspalidium 133 Piliostigma 54 Paspalum 133 Piloselloides 32 Passiflora 83 Pimpinella 23 PASSIFLORACEAE 83 Piper 83 Paullinia 95 PIPERACEAE 83 Pauridiantha 90 Pistia 105 Paurolepis 32 PITTOSPORACEAE 84 Pavetta 90 Pittosporum 84 Pavonia 75 Pityrogramma 15 Pearsonia 63 PLANTAGINACEAE 84 PEDALIACEAE 83 Plantago 84 Peddiea 101 Platostoma 70 Pegolettia 32 Platycerium 14 Pelargonium 67 Platycoryne 123 Pellaea 15 Platylepis 123 Peltophorum 54 Plectranthastrum 70 Pennisetum 134 Plectranthus 70 Pentagonanthus 26 Plectronia 91 Pentanema 32 Pleiocarpa 26 Pentanisia 91 Pleiotaxis 32 Pentarhopalopilia 82 Pleopeltis 14 Pentarrhinum 26 Pleurostylia 40 Pentas 91 Plicosepalus 73 Pentodon 91 Pluchea 32 Peperomia 83 Plukenetia 50 Pergularia 26 PLUMBAGINACEAE 84 Pericopsis 63 Plumbago 84 Periploca 26 Pneumatopteris 16 Peristrophe 19 Poa 134 Perotis 134 POACEAE 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, Persicaria 85 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137 Petrea 102 PODOCARPACEAE 17 Peucedanum 23 Podocarpus 17 Phacelurus 134 PODOSTEMACEAE 84 Phaeoneuron 77 Poecilostachys 134 Phaius 123 Pogonarthria 134 Phaseolus 63 Pogonochloa 134 Phaulopsis 19 Pollichia 39 Philenoptera 63 Polycarpaea 39

164 Index SABONET Report No. 32 Polycarpon 39 Pterocaulon 33 Polygala 84 Pterococcus 50 POLYGALACEAE 84 Pterodiscus 83 POLYGONACEAE 84 Pteroglossapsis 124 Polygonum 85 Pterolobium 54 POLYPODIACEAE 14 Pteronia 33 Polypodium 14 Pterygota 75 Polyscias 27 Ptychopetalum 82 Polysphaeria 91 Pulicaria 33 Polystachya 123 Pupalia 21 Polystichum 13 Pychnosphaera 66 PONTEDERIACEAE 137 Pycnanthus 80 Popowia 23 Pycnostachys 71 Porphyrostemma 32 Pycreus 112 Portulaca 85 Pygmaeothamnus 92 PORTULACACEAE 85 Pyrenacantha 68 Potamogeton 137 Pyrostria 92 POTAMOGETONACEAE 137 Pyrrosia 14 Pouteria 96 Pouzolzia 101 Q Premna 71 Quassia 100 PRIMULACEAE 85 Prionostemma 40 R Pristimera 40 Radinosiphon 116 Protea 85 RAFFLESIACEAE 85 PROTEACEAE 85 Ranalisma 104 Prunus 86 Randia 92 Psammotropha 79 Rangaeris 124 Pseudagrostistachys 50 RANUNCULACEAE 85 Pseudarthria 63 Ranunculus 86 Pseudechinolaena 134 Rapanea 81 Pseuderanthemum 19 Raphia 106 Pseudobrachiaria 134 Raphionacme 26 Pseudobromus 134 Rastrophyllum 33 Pseudocalyx 19 Rauvolfia 26 Pseudoconyza 32 Rawsonia 20 Pseudoeriosema 63 Reissantia 40 Pseudogonaphalium 32 Remusatia 105 Pseudolachnostylis 50 Rendlia 134 Pseudoprosopis 56 Renealmia 138 Pseudospondias 22 Requienia 63 Psidium 81 Rhabdophyllum 81 PSILOTACEAE 14 RHAMNACEAE 86 Psilotrichum 21 Rhamnus 86 Psilotum 14 Rhamphicarpa 98 Psophocarpus 63 Rhaphiostylis 68 Psorospermum 41 Rhigozum 36 Psychotria 91 Rhinacanthus 19 Psydrax 92 Rhipidoglossum 124 Pteleopsis 42 Rhipsalis 37 PTERIDACEAE 14, 15 RHIZOPHORACEAE 86 Pteridium 12 Rhoicissus 103 Pteris 15 Rhopalopilia 82 Pterocarpus 63 Rhus 22

SABONET Report No. 32 Index 165 Rhynchelytrum 134 Sapium 50 Rhynchosia 63 SAPOTACEAE 96 Rhynchospora 112 Sarcocephalus 92 Rhynchotropis 65 Sarcophyte 35 Rhytachne 134 Sarcostemma 26 Richardia 92 Sartidia 135 Richardsiella 134 Satureja 71 Ricinodendron 50 Satyrium 124 Ricinus 50 Sauromatum 105 Rinorea 102 Sauvagesia 81 Riocreuxia 26 Savannosiphon 116 Ritchiea 38 Scabiosa 45 Robynsiophyton 65 Scadoxus 104 Roeperocharis 124 Schefflera 27 Romulea 116 Schinziella 67 Rorippa 36 Schinziophyton 51 ROSACEAE 86 Schistostephium 33 Rotala 73 Schizachyrium 135 Rotheca 71 Schizaeaceae 15 Rothia 65 Schizobasis 115 Rothmannia 92 Schizochilus 124 Rottboellia 134 Schmidtia 135 Rourea 42 Schoenoplectus 112 Rubia 92 Schoenus 112 RUBIACEAE 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, Schrebera 82 93, 94 Schwartzkopffia 124 Rubus 86 Scilla 115 Ruellia 19 Scirpus 112 Rumex 85 Scleria 112 Ruspolia 19 Sclerocarpus 33 RUTACEAE 94 Sclerocarya 22 Rutidea 92 Sclerochiton 19 Rytigynia 92 Scolopia 95 Scoparia 98 S SCROPHULARIACEAE 96, 97, 98, 99 Saba 26 Scutellaria 71 Sabicea 92 Scutia 86 Saccharum 134 Sebaea 67 Sacciolepis 134 Secamone 26 Saccolabium 124 Securidaca 84 Salacia 40 Securinega 51 SALICACEAE 94 Seddera 44 Salix 95 Sehima 135 Salvadora 95 Sekersia 77 SALVADORACEAE 95 Selaginaceae 99 Salvinia 15 Selaginella 15 SALVINIACEAE 15 SELAGINELLACEAE 15 Samanea 56 Selago 98 Samolus 85 Senecio 33 Sanicula 24 Senna 54 Sansevieria 114 Sericanthe 92 SANTALACEAE 95 Sesamum 83 Santaloides 42 Sesbania 65 SAPINDACEAE 95 Sesuvium 20

166 Index SABONET Report No. 32 Setaria 135 Stictocardia 44 Sherbournea 92 Stipularia 93 Sibthorpia 98 Stoebe 33 Sida 75 Stolzia 124 Sigesbeckia 33 Stomatanthes 33 Silene 39 Stomatostemma 26 SIMAROUBACEAE 100 Streblochaete 136 Simirestris 40 Streptocarpus 67 Siphonochilus 138 Streptopetalum 101 Sisymbrium 36 Striga 99 Sium 24 Strobilanthopsis 19 SMILACACEAE 137 Strophanthus 26 Smilax 137 STRYCHNACEAE 100 Smithia 65 Strychnos 100 SOLANACEAE 100 Stylochaeton 105 Solanecio 33 Stylosanthes 65 Solanum 100 Suaeda 40 Solenostemon 71 Summerhayesia 124 Sonchus 33 Suregada 51 Sopubia 98 Sutera 99 Sorghastrum nash 135 Swartzia 65 Sorghum 135 Swertia 67 Sorindeia 22 Symphonia 41 Sparrmannia 75 Synadenium 51 Spermacoce 92 Synedrella 33 Sphaeranthus 33 Syngonanthus 114 Sphaerocoryne 23 Synsepalum 96 Sphaerocyperus 113 Syzygium 81 Sphaerothylax 84 Sphedamnocarpus 73 T Sphenoclea 100 Tabernaemontana 27 SPHENOCLEACEAE 100 Tacazzea 27 Sphenostylis 65 Tacca 137 Spilanthes 33 TACCACEAE 137 Spirodela 105 Tagetes 33 Sporobolus 135 Talinum 85 Stachys 71 Tamarindus 54 Stapelia 26 Tapinanthus 73 Stapfiella 101 Tapiphyllum 93 Stathmostelma 26 Tapura 45 Staudtia 80 Tarchonanthus 33 Staurogyne 19 Tarenna 93 Steganotaenia 24 Teclea 94 Stegnogramma 16 Tecomaria 36 Stellaria 39 TECOPHILAEACEAE 138 Stemodia 99 Tectaria 15 Stemodiopsis 99 TECTARIACEAE 15 Stenops 33 Telfairia 45 Stenotaphrum 135 Tephrosia 65 Stephania 79 Teramnus 65 Sterculia 75 Terminalia 42 Sterculiaceae 73, 100 Tessmannia 54 Stereochlaena 135 Tetracera 45 Stereospermum 36 Tetradenia 71

SABONET Report No. 32 Index 167 Tetrapleura 56 Tripogon 137 Thalia 116 Triraphis 137 Thalictrum 86 Tristachya 137 THEACEAE 100 Tristemma 77 Thecacoris 51 Tristicha 84 Thelepogon 136 Tritonia 116 THELYPTERIDACEAE 15, 16 Triumfetta 75 Thelypteris 16 Trochomeria 45 Themeda 136 Tulbaghia 104 Thesium 95 Turbina 44 Thonningia 35 TURNERACEAE 101 Thunbergia 19 Turraea 78 THYMELAEACEAE 101 Tylophora 27 Tiliaceae 73, 101 Tylosema 54 Tiliacora 79 Typha 138 Tinnea 71 TYPHACEAE 138 Tinospora 79 Tithonia 33 U Toddalia 94 Uapaca 51 Tolpis 33 Ulmaceae 101 Toona 78 Umbelliferae 23 Torenia 99 Uraria 65 Toxocarpus 27 Urelytrum 137 Trachyandra 107 Urena 76 Trachycalyma 27 Urera 101 Trachypogon 136 Urochloa 137 Tragia 51 Urtica 101 Tragiella 51 URTICACEAE 101 Tragus 136 Utricularia 72 Trapa 101 Uvaria 23 TRAPACEAE 101 Uvariastrum 23 Treculia 80 Uvariopsis 23 Trema 40 Triainolepis 94 V Triaspis 73 Vahlia 101 Tribulus 103 VAHLIACEAE 101 Tricalysia 94 Valeriana 101 Trichilia 78 VALERIANACEAE 101 Trichocladus 67 Vallisneria 115 Trichodesma 36 Vangueria 94 Tricholaena 136 Vangueriopsis 94 Trichomanes 13 Vanilla 125 Trichoneura 136 Vanwykia 73 Trichopteryx 137 Vaupelia 36 Trichoscypha 22 Vausagesia 82 Tricliceras 101 VELLOZIACEAE 138 Tridactyle 124 Vepris 94 Tridax 33 Verbena 102 Trifolium 65 VERBENACEAE 101 Triglochin 116 Vernicia 51 Trigonella 65 Vernonia 33 Trilepisium 80 Veronica 99 Triplochiton 75 Vetiveria 137 Triplotaxis 33 Vicia 65

168 Index SABONET Report No. 32 Vicoa 35 X Vigna 65 Xanthium 35 Vinca 27 Xanthocercis 66 Vincentella 96 Xenostegia 44 Viola 102 Xeroderris 66 VIOLACEAE 102 Xeromphis 94 Virectaria 94 Xerophyta 138 Viridivia 83 Ximenia 82 VISCACEAE 102 Xylia 56 Viscum 102 Xylopia 23 VITACEAE 102, 103 Xymalos 79 Vitex 71 XYRIDACEAE 138 Vittaria 16 Xyris 138 VITTARIACEAE 16 Xysmalobium 27 Voacanga 27 Voandzeia 66 Y Volkiella 113 Ypsilopus 125 Vossia 137 Z W Zaleya 20 Wahlenbergia 38 ZAMIACEAE 17 Walafrida 99 Zanha 95 Walleria 138 Zantedeschia 105 Waltheria 76 Zanthoxylum 94 Warneckea 77 Zea 137 Websteria 113 Zehneria 45 Welwitschiella 35 Zeuxine 125 Whitfieldia 20 ZINGIBERACEAE 138 Wiesneria 104 Ziziphus 86 Willkommia 137 Zonotriche 137 Wissadula 76 Zornia 66 Withania 100 Zygodia 27 Wolffiella 105 ZYGOPHYLLACEAE 103 WOODSIACEAE 16 Zygotritonia 116 Wurmbea 107

SABONET Report No. 32 Index 169 Other publications in this series

1. *Southern African national herbaria: status reports, 17. *A checklist of Lesotho grasses. K. Kobisi & L.E. Kose. 1996. C.K. Willis (ed.). 1997. 59 pp. 2002. 28 pp. ISBN 1-919795-68-5. ISBN 1-874907-36-6. 18. Trees of Botswana: names and distribution. 2. *Index herbariorum: southern African supplement. M.P. Setshogo & F. Venter. 2003. 160 pp. G.F. Smith & C.K. Willis (eds). 1997. 55 pp. ISBN 1-919795-69-3. ISBN 1-874907-37-4. 19. *Swaziland ferns and fern allies. J.P. Roux. 2003. 3. *PRECIS Specimen database user guide. 242 pp. ISBN 1-919795-97-9. C.A. Prentice & T.H. Arnold. 1998. 130 pp. 20. Checklist of grasses in Namibia. E.S.Klaassen & ISBN 1-874907-39-0. P. Craven. 2003. 130 pp. ISBN 99916-63-16-9. 4. *⇓Inventory, evaluation and monitoring of botanical 21. A checklist of Zimbabwean bryophytes. P. Manyanga diversity in southern Africa: a regional capacity and & S.M. Perold. 2004. 22 pp. ISBN 1-919976-02-7. institution building network (SABONET). 22. African Botanic Gardens Congress ‘Partnerships and B.J. Huntley, E.M. Matos, T.T. Aye, U. Nermark, Linkages’: proceedings of a congress held at Durban C.R. Nagendran, J.H. Seyani, M.A.C. da Silva, S. Izidine, Botanic Gardens, South Africa, 24–29 November G.L. Maggs, C. Mannheimer, R. Kubirske, G.F. Smith, 2002. / Congrès des Jardins Botaniques Africains M. Koekemoer, G.M. Dlamini, P.S.M. Phiri, N. Nobanda ‘Relations et Partenariats’: compte rendu d’un & C.K. Willis. 1998. 73 pp. ISBN 1-919795-36-7. congrès tenu dans les Jardins Botaniques de Durban, 5. *Plant taxonomic and related projects in southern Afrique du Sud, 24–29 Novembre 2002. Africa. T.H. Arnold & M. Mössmer (compilers). 1998. C.K. Willis (ed.). 2004. 96 + 96 pp. ISBN 1-919976-04-3. 101 pp. ISBN 1-919795-34-0. 23. Integration of Red Data List concepts into the policy 6. *⇓Southern African herbarium needs assessment. framework in Mozambique: proceedings of a work- G.F. Smith, C.K. Willis & M. Mössmer. 1999. 88 pp. shop held in Kaya-Kwanga, Maputo, Mozambique, ISBN 1-919795-45-6. 29–31 August 2001. S.A. Izidine, I. Nhantumbo & J. 7. *A checklist of Namibian plant species. P. Craven (ed.). Golding (eds). 2004. 19 + 19 pp. ISBN 1-919976-05-1. 1999. 206 pp. ISBN 1-919795-37-5. 24. A checklist of Botswana grasses. M. Kabelo & 8. ⇓Index herbariorum: southern African supplement. D. Mafokate. 2004. 18 pp. ISBN 1-919976-06-X. Second edition. G.F. Smith & C.K. Willis. 1999. 181 pp. 25. Herbarium essentials: the southern African ISBN 1-919795-47-2. herbarium user guide. J.E. Victor, M. Koekemoer, 9. *Making your garden come alive! Environmental L. Fish, S.J. Smithies & M. Mössmer. 2004. interpretation in botanical gardens. M.Honig. 2000. 93 pp. ISBN 1-919795-54-5. 96 pp. ISBN 1-919795-50-2. 27. Swaziland Flora Checklist. K.P. Braun, S.D.V. Dlamini, 10. ⇓Plant taxonomic expertise: An inventory for south- D.R. Mdladla, N.P. Methule, P.W. Dlamini & ern Africa. M. Mössmer & C.K. Willis. 2000. 350 pp. M.S. Dlamini. 2004. 113 pp. ISBN 1-919976-10-8. ISBN 1-919795-53-7. 28. A checklist of Angola grasses / Checklist das Poaceae 11. *Southern African botanical gardens needs assess- de Angola. E. Costa, T. Martins & F. Monteiro. 2004. ment. D.J. Botha, C.K. Willis & J.H.S. Winter. 2000. 25 pp. ISBN 1-919976-09-4. 156 pp. ISBN 1-919795-54-5. 29. Herbaria in SABONET countries: building botanical 12. *Action plan for southern African botanical gardens. capacity and meeting end-user expectations. C.K. Willis & S. Turner (eds). 2001. 35 pp. T.J. Smith, G.F. Smith & Y. Steenkamp. 2004. ISBN 1-919795-61-8. 39 pp. ISBN 1-919976-11-6. 13. Conspectus of southern African Pteridophyta. 30. A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of J.P. Roux. 2001. 223 pp. ISBN 1-919795-58-8. Mozambique / Catálogo provisório das plantas 14. *Southern African plant Red Data Lists. superiores de Moçambique. J.S. Golding (ed.). 2002. 256 pp. ISBN 1-919795-64-2. M.C. da Silva, S. Izidine & A.B. Amude. 2004. 15. *Addressing the needs of the users of botanical 183 pp. ISBN 1-919976-12-4. information. Y. Steenkamp & G.F. Smith. 2002. 56 pp. 33. A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants. ISBN 1-919795-65-0. A. Mapaura & J. Timberlake. 2004. 16. *A checklist of Zimbabwean grasses. C. Chapano. 2002. 148 pp. ISBN 1-919976-14-0. 28 pp. ISBN 1-919795-66-9.

* Out of print.

⇓ Available in PDF format on the SABONET web site: http://www.sabonet.org/publications/download htm Most of the books in this series can also be ordered in PDF format on CD. Contact [email protected] A checklist of Zambian vascular plants by P by A checklistofZambianvascularplants

For any enquiries contact: .S.M. Phiri Herbarium (Dr Patrick Phiri) A checklist of Department of Biological Sciences University of Zambia P.O. Box 32379 Zambian vascular plants Lusaka

Tel: (260) 1 293 158 Fax: (260) 1 294806/253952 by P.S.M. Phiri E-mail: [email protected]

Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 • 2005 •