Apollo 1 from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Load more
Recommended publications
-
Apollo Program 1 Apollo Program
Apollo program 1 Apollo program The Apollo program was the third human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), the United States' civilian space agency. First conceived during the Presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower as a three-man spacecraft to follow the one-man Project Mercury which put the first Americans in space, Apollo was later dedicated to President John F. Kennedy's national goal of "landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to the Earth" by the end of the 1960s, which he proposed in a May 25, 1961 address to Congress. Project Mercury was followed by the two-man Project Gemini (1962–66). The first manned flight of Apollo was in 1968 and it succeeded in landing the first humans on Earth's Moon from 1969 through 1972. Kennedy's goal was accomplished on the Apollo 11 mission when astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed their Lunar Module (LM) on the Moon on July 20, 1969 and walked on its surface while Michael Collins remained in lunar orbit in the command spacecraft, and all three landed safely on Earth on July 24. Five subsequent Apollo missions also landed astronauts on the Moon, the last in December 1972. In these six spaceflights, 12 men walked on the Moon. Apollo ran from 1961 to 1972, and was supported by the two-man Gemini program which ran concurrently with it from 1962 to 1966. Gemini missions developed some of the space travel techniques that were necessary for the success of the Apollo missions. -
Calvary Lutheran Church September 2016
CALVARY LUTHERAN CHURCH SEPTEMBER 2016 Pastor Dawn L. Spies, Interim Pastor From the Pastor’s Calvary Lutheran Church Office 262.786.4010 Text 760.208.0986 INSIDE [email protected] THIS ISSUE: My wall has been covered with calendar pages! Over the summer I’ve been slowly filling it in. I started by putting on From the Pastor’s Study Cover all the dates the area school districts have off. Then I added all the annual events that we participate in here at Calvary: Thanksgiving Christian Education New Eve worship, Christmas decorating and a fun Christmas Music Event 2-3 Fall Schedule (save the date, December 4!). All the fun and fellowship is vital as we grow together in faith and friendship. High School Mission Trip 4 Our big fall kickoff went up next: Rally Day is September 18. This year, we’re going to provide some tools so we can also invite our Vacation Bible School 5 friends back to church on this weekend too! Then the Sunday School calendar – for both students and adults – was added! Having that time Women’s Ministry 6 set aside, each week, to worship, pray and study is vital! rd th Then Youth Group events for our Littlest Lutherans, 3 -5 Graders, Mission & Outreach 7 Middle School and High School were added. These were followed by events we can all participate in: like Tubing and an Epiphany Cele- bration at Luther Manor. Mallards Game Recap 8 I have a different color post-it note for each ministry. It makes me so Congregation News 9 happy!! Not just because my office planning calendar is full and col- orful, but because each post-it note represents people who eagerly de- Calendar & Serving at sire to know God and one another better. -
Epilogue: Final Salute to a Hero
Epilogue: Final salute to a hero Prior to leaving NASA, Wally Schirra narrated a 12-inch album about the Apollo 11 mis- sion called Flight to the Moon , which was released after his retirement. The fi rst side was called Moments in Space History and detailed all of NASA’s manned space missions up to the fi rst lunar landing, while the reverse side had as its title The Actual Voyage of Apollo 11 . “That’s what gave me enough money after taxes to buy that Maserati downstairs,” he told one reporter with a chuckle in his voice. In 1967, he was offered a position as a director with Imperial American (Oil and Gas) by oil tycoon John M. King , who owned more airplanes than most small airplane compa- nies. A fl amboyant Colorado millionaire entrepreneur, King was a large man given to wearing cowboy hats and boots, who was once described as having built his empire on the sound American business principle of tax avoidance through oil leasing and other per- fectly legal means. “I gave King a ride once in a T-38,” Schirra recalled with a smile. “Not legal, of course, but this sort of thing is now past the statute of limitations. We buzzed King’s ranch in Colorado, and blew the windows out!” Although Schirra worked for King in Colorado, he did not fl y any of the airplanes in the fl eet. “At fi rst I tried to fl y,” he said. “King had enough airplanes to keep me busy – a Jetstar, Electra, Lears, twin Navions with rocket assist – but fl ying and talking to clients didn’t mix. -
Endnotes First Man FSM
Notes Abbreviations Used AB: Alan Bean AC: Andrew Chaikin AF: Arthur Frame ALSJ: Apollo Lunar Surface Journal ALSK: Alma Lou Shaw-Kuffner ATEOS: At the Edge of Space (Thompson) BA: Buzz Aldrin BAP: Bruce A. Peterson BEC: Bruce E. Clingan BG: Bob Gustafson BJC: Bruce J. Clingan BL: Betty Love CCK: Christopher C. Kraft Jr. CDF: Charles D. Friedlander Jr. CE: Cincinnati Enquirer CKA: Carol Knight Armstrong CP: Cincinnati Post CPD: Cleveland Plain Dealer CSM: Charles S. Mechem CTF: Carrying the Fire (Collins) DAA: Dean Alan Armstrong DAG: Donald A. Gardner DJH: Dora Jane Hamblin DS: Dudley Schuler DSS: Donald S. Stephenson EC: Eugene Cernan EFK: Eugene F. Kranz 1 EMB: Ernest M. Beauchamp FB: Frank Borman FOM: First on the Moon (Gene Farmer and Dora Jane Hamblin) GER: George E. “Ernie” Russell GJM: Gene J. Matranga GLW: Gene L. Waltman GWW: Grace Walker-Wiesmann HAG: Herbert A. Graham HCS: Harold C. Schwan HG: Herschel Gott HSC: Harry S. Combs JAH: June Armstrong Hoffman JBB: John “Bud” Blackford JEL: James E. Lovell JG: John Glenn Jr. JGM: John G. McTigue JM: John Moore JSA: Janet Shearon Armstrong JZ: Jacob Zint KCK: Ken C. Kramer KKS: K. K. “Kotcho” Solacoff L: Life magazine LBJ: Lyndon Baines Johnson LN: Lima News (Ohio) MC: Michael Collins MOT: Milton O. Thompson MSC: Manned Spacecraft Center NAA: Neil Alden Armstrong NK: Ned Keiber NM: Norman Mailer NO: The National Observer 2 NPRC: National Personnel Records Center (St. Louis, MO) NYT: New York Times OBR: Onboard Recorder OFM: Of a Fire on the Moon (Mailer) PFB: Paul F. -
FALL 2015 - Volume 62, Number 3
FALL 2015 - Volume 62, Number 3 WWW.AFHISTORICALFOUNDATION.ORG Fall 2015 -Volume 62, Number 3 WWW.AFHISTORICALFOUNDATION.ORG Features A War Too Long: Part II John S. Schlight 6 New Sandys in Town: A–7s and Rescue Operations in Southeast Asia Darrel Whitcomb 34 Ivory and Ebony: Officer Foes and Friends of the Tuskegee Airmen Daniel L. Haulman 42 Dragons on Bird Wings: The Combat History of the 812th Fighter Air Regiment By Vlad Antipov & Igor Utkin Review by Golda Eldridge 50 Richthofen: The Red Baron in Old Photographs By Louis Archard Review by Daniel Simonsen 50 The Ardennes, 1944-1945: Hitler’s Winter Offensive Book Reviews By Christer Bergström Review by Al Mongeon 50 The Medal of Honor: A History of Service Above and Beyond By Boston Publishers, ed. Review by Steven D. Ellis 51 American Military Aircraft 1908-1919 By Robert B. Casari Review by Joseph Romito 51 Believers in the Battlespace: Religion, Ideology and War By Peter H. Denton, ed. Review by R. Ray Ortensie 52 British Airship Bases of the Twentieth Century By Malcolm Fife Review by Carl J. Bobrow 53 The Phantom in Focus: A Navigator’s Eye on Britain’s Cold War Warrior By David Gledhill Review by Mike R. Semrau 53 Lords of the Sky By Dan Hampton Review by Janet Tudal Baltas 54 An American Pilot with the Luftwaffe: A Novella and Stories of World War II By Robert Huddleston Review by Steve Agoratus 54 The Astronaut Wives Club By Lily Koppel Review by Janet Tudal Baltas 55 Malloch’s Spitfire: The Story and Restoration of PK 350 By Nick Meikle Review by Steve Agoratus 56 U.S. -
Collection of Research Materials for the HBO Television Series, from the Earth to the Moon, 1940-1997, Bulk 1958-1997
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt8290214d No online items Finding Aid for the Collection of Research Materials for the HBO Television Series, From the Earth to the Moon, 1940-1997, bulk 1958-1997 Processed by Manuscripts Division staff; machine-readable finding aid created by Caroline Cubé © 2004 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 561 1 Finding Aid for the Collection of Research Materials for the HBO Television Series, From the Earth to the Moon, 1940-1997, bulk 1958-1997 Collection number: 561 UCLA Library, Department of Special Collections Manuscripts Division Los Angeles, CA Processed by: Manuscripts Division staff, 2004 Encoded by: Caroline Cubé © 2004 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Title: Collection of Research Materials for the HBO Television Series, From the Earth to the Moon, Date (inclusive): 1940-1997, bulk 1958-1997 Collection number: 561 Creator: Home Box Office (Firm) Extent: 86 boxes (43 linear ft.) Repository: University of California, Los Angeles. Library. Dept. of Special Collections. Los Angeles, California 90095-1575 Abstract: From the earth to the moon was a Clavius Base/Imagine Entertainment production that followed the experiences of the Apollo astronauts in their mission to place a man on the moon. The collection covers a variety of subjects related to events and issues of the United States manned space flight program through Project Apollo and the history of the decades it covered, primarily the 1960s and the early 1970s. The collection contains books, magazines, unidentified excerpts from books and magazines, photographs, videorecordings, glass slides and audiotapes. -
Astronaut Candidacy and Selection
5/2/2019 Show Apache Solr Results in Table Published on dms_public.local.dev (https://historydms.hq.nasa.gov) Show Apache Solr Results in Table Displaying 1 - 17 of 17 Highlight On Summary View Show All Sort Result Set Record Number 30030 Series: ORAL HISTORY INTERVIEWS Document Type: ORAL HISTORY INTERVIEWS Publish_status: Public Approval Status: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC Subject: YOUNG, JOHN W. Location: ELECTRONIC DOCUMENT Folder Title: YOUNG, JOHN W. ORAL HISTORY INTERVIEW Period Covered: 1974-06-28: JUNE 28, 1974 Description: Oral history interview with John W. Young conducted by Robert Sherrod for unpublished book on the Apollo program re current astronaut assignments, Young's education, Young's selection as part of second class of astronauts, Gus Grissom, training for Gemini 3 flight, Gemini 3 flight, Gemini 10 flight, how Young became command module (CM) pilot on Apollo 10 flight, Young's involvement with Apollo 13 flight, steering an Apollo CM through reentry, difference between space photography and the human eye, Apollo 16 astronaut training, Apollo 16 flight, what Young did in space between Apollo 1 (AS-204) fire and Apollo 7 flight, and when NASA would select Space Shuttle astronauts. Name(s) YOUNG, JOHN W. SHERROD, ROBERT GRISSOM, VIRGIL I. ("GUS") Topics: APOLLO PROGRAM, ASTRONAUT OFFICE, ASTRONAUT SELECTION, ASTRONAUT TRAINING, GEMINI 3 FLIGHT, GEMINI 10 FLIGHT, APOLLO 10 FLIGHT, APOLLO 13 FLIGHT, APOLLO 16 FLIGHT Access Type: GUEST Updated By: esuckow Last Update: 2019-04-03T17:39:00Z Record Number 31128 Series: ORAL HISTORY INTERVIEWS Document Type: ORAL HISTORY INTERVIEWS, TRANSCRIPTS Publish_status: Public Approval Status: APPROVED FOR PUBLIC Subject: DONLAN, CHARLES J. -
Third Quarter 2013
National Aeronautics and News Space Administration & NASA HISTORY PROGRAM OFFICE Notes Office of Communications Volume 30, Number 3 Third Quarter 2013 From The NASA Seal and the Chief Insignia, Part 2 Historian At least once each By Joseph R. Chambers, NASA Langley Research Center (Retired) quarter, I get to tear myself away from the “The NASA Seal and Insignia, Part 1” is available online in our last News & seemingly endless Notes (Vol. 30-2) at http://history.nasa.gov/nltr30-2.pdf. round of meetings and the daily tidal wave of e-mail to write up my contributions to this newsletter. For Dr. T. me, it is like downing a giant iced coffee on insignia for informal uses by the new agency. The applications of the a steamy July here in Washington—bracing, insignia would include items such as lapel pins and signs on buildings and refreshing, and energizing. Not only does it facilities. Modarelli worked on the insignia design task while completing the force me to step back and see things outside seal design. - my office from a wider perspective, but it nia: the circle, representing the planets; the stars, representing space; the also gives me a chance to learn about new supersonic arrow wing, representing aeronautics; and an orbiting space- things: NASA history and the great family of craft. He then added the letters: N-A-S-A.1 folks who share a passion for it. I think you’ll really enjoy the variety in this of the Quartermaster General (now the Army Institute of Heraldry) that it issue; yet what struck me the most in review- would use the insignia design created by Modarelli and that NASA would ing the content is the cumulative effect of the not require its services for this undertaking. -
Part Iii : Space Transportation, Propulsion and Pathway Options
SICSA SPACE ARCHITECTURE SEMINAR LECTURE SERIES PART III : SPACE TRANSPORTATION, PROPULSION AND PATHWAY OPTIONS www.sicsa.uh.edu LARRY BELL, SASAKAWA INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR SPACE ARCHITECTURE (SICSA) GERALD D.HINES COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE, UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON, HOUSTON, TX The Sasakawa International Center for SICSA routinely presents its publications, Space Architecture (SICSA), an research and design results and other organization attached to the University of information materials on its website Houston’s Gerald D. Hines College of (www.sicsa.uh.edu). This is done as a free Architecture, offers advanced courses service to other interested institutions and that address a broad range of space individuals throughout the world who share our systems research and design topics. In interests. 2003 SICSA and the college initiated Earth’s first MS-Space Architecture This report is offered in a PowerPoint format with degree program, an interdisciplinary 30 the dedicated intent to be useful for academic, credit hour curriculum that is open to corporate and professional organizations who participants from many fields. Some wish to present it in group forums. The document students attend part-time while holding is the third in a series of seminar lectures that professional employment positions at SICSA has prepared as information material for NASA, affiliated aerospace corporations its own academic applications. We hope that and other companies, while others these materials will also be valuable for others complete their coursework more rapidly -
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Description of document: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Report on Episodes from American History Where the Federal Government Fostered Critical Activities for the Public Good 2014 Requested date: 26-October-2020 Release date: 13-November-2020 Posted date: 22-February-2021 Source of document: FOIA Request NASA Headquarters 300 E Street, SW Room 5Q16 Washington, DC 20546 Fax: (202) 358-4332 Email: [email protected] Online FOIA submission form The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is a First Amendment free speech web site and is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source. Any concerns about the contents of the site should be directed to the agency originating the document in question. GovernmentAttic.org is not responsible for the contents of documents published on the website. National Aeronautics and Space Administration Headquarters Washington, DC 20546-0001 November 13, 2020 Office of Communications Re: FOIA Tracking Number 21-NSSC-F-00054 This letter acknowledges receipt of your October 26, 2020 Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request to the NASA Headquarters FOIA Office. -
Apollo: a Retrospective Analysis
APOLLO --A RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS~-- by Roger D. Launius NASA History Office Code IQ Office of External Relations NASA Headquarters Washington, DC 20546 MONOGRAPHS IN AEROSPACE HISTORY NUMBER 3 NASA SP-2004-4503 Reprinted July 2004 APOLLO: A RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS PREFACE The program to land an American on the Moon and return safely to Earth in the 1960s has been called by some observers a defining event of the twentieth century. Pulitzer Prize-winning historian Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr., even suggested that when Americans two centuries hence study the twentieth century, they will view the Apollo lunar landing as the critical event of the century. While that conclusion might be premature, there can be little doubt but that the flight of Apollo II in particular and the overall Apollo program in general was a high point in humanity's quest to explore the universe beyond Earth. Since the completion of Project Apollo more than twenty years ago there have been a plethora of books, stud ies, reports, and articles about its origin, execution, and meaning. At the time of the twenty-fifth anniversary of the first landing, it is appropriate to reflect on the effort and its place in U.S. and NASA history. This monograph has been written as a means to this end. It presents a short narrative account of Apollo from its origin through its assessment. That is followed by a mission by mission summary of the Apollo flights and concluded by a series of key documents relative to the program reproduced in facsimile. The intent of this monograph is to provide a basic history along with primary documents that may be useful to NASA personnel and others desiring informa tion about Apollo. -
A Bad Moon Rising
A Bad Moon Rising Maarten Dings Joachim Naudts A BAD MOON RISING On 21 July 1969, at 2.56 a.m. UTC, Neil Alden Armstrong became the first man to set foot on the moon after a four-day flight. That same day, Eddy Merckx won his first Tour de France. The single ‘Space Oddity’ had been released ten days earlier and people were listening to David Bowie sing: ‘And the papers want to know whose shirt you wear. Now it’s time to leave the capsule if you dare.’ Millions of people held their breath as Armstrong and Aldrin took a giant leap some 400,000 kilometres away. Buzz Eugene Aldrin, the second man to exit the capsule, recounted that the moon walk wasn’t as hard as he’d previously imagined. The Lunar Lander did not sink into a metres-deep layer of moon dust that had been accumulating for billions of years due to the lack of an atmosphere, as a NASA employee had speculated in 1955. ‘For one priceless moment in the whole history of man, all the people on this earth are truly one. One in their pride at what you have done and one in our prayers that you will return safely to earth.’ Cartoon on the front page of the De Standaard newspaper – 22 July 1969 President Nixon addressed the astronauts that same day and delivered a rousing and pathos-filled speech. A new era had begun. The moon landing resembled the unreal apotheosis of a last wave of optimism, one that the world was still optimistic enough to surf in the late 1960s.