Journal of Current Chinese Affairs
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China Data Supplement
China Data Supplement October 2008 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC ......................................................................... 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC ..................................................................... 29 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership ...................................................................... 36 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries ......................................................................... 42 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations .............................................................................................. 45 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR................................................................................................................ 54 LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR....................................................................................................................... 61 LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan .............................................................................................................................. 66 LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Studies Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 October 2008 The Main National Leadership of the -
Hong Kong SAR
China Data Supplement November 2006 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC 30 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership 37 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries 47 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations 50 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR 54 Political, Social and Economic Data LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR 61 Political, Social and Economic Data LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan 65 Political, Social and Economic Data LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Affairs Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 November 2006 The Main National Leadership of the PRC LIU Jen-Kai Abbreviations and Explanatory Notes CCP CC Chinese Communist Party Central Committee CCa Central Committee, alternate member CCm Central Committee, member CCSm Central Committee Secretariat, member PBa Politburo, alternate member PBm Politburo, member Cdr. Commander Chp. Chairperson CPPCC Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference CYL Communist Youth League Dep. P.C. Deputy Political Commissar Dir. Director exec. executive f female Gen.Man. General Manager Gen.Sec. General Secretary Hon.Chp. Honorary Chairperson H.V.-Chp. Honorary Vice-Chairperson MPC Municipal People’s Congress NPC National People’s Congress PCC Political Consultative Conference PLA People’s Liberation Army Pol.Com. -
Journal of Current Chinese Affairs
China Data Supplement March 2008 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC ......................................................................... 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC ..................................................................... 31 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership ...................................................................... 38 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries ......................................................................... 54 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations .............................................................................................. 56 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR ................................................................................................................ 58 LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR ....................................................................................................................... 65 LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan .............................................................................................................................. 69 LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Studies Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 March 2008 The Main National Leadership of the -
Journal of Current Chinese Affairs
3/2006 Data Supplement PR China Hong Kong SAR Macau SAR Taiwan CHINA aktuell Journal of Current Chinese Affairs Data Supplement People’s Republic of China, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: Institute of Asian Affairs Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax:(040)4107945 Contributors: Uwe Kotzel Dr. Liu Jen-Kai Christine Reinking Dr. Günter Schucher Dr. Margot Schüller Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC LIU JEN-KAI 3 The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC LIU JEN-KAI 22 Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership LIU JEN-KAI 27 PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries LIU JEN-KAI 30 PRC Laws and Regulations LIU JEN-KAI 34 Hong Kong SAR Political Data LIU JEN-KAI 36 Macau SAR Political Data LIU JEN-KAI 39 Taiwan Political Data LIU JEN-KAI 41 Bibliography of Articles on the PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, and on Taiwan UWE KOTZEL / LIU JEN-KAI / CHRISTINE REINKING / GÜNTER SCHUCHER 43 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 3 - 3/2006 Dep.Dir.: CHINESE COMMUNIST Li Jianhua 03/07 PARTY Li Zhiyong 05/07 The Main National Ouyang Song 05/08 Shen Yueyue (f) CCa 03/01 Leadership of the Sun Xiaoqun 00/08 Wang Dongming 02/10 CCP CC General Secretary Zhang Bolin (exec.) 98/03 PRC Hu Jintao 02/11 Zhao Hongzhu (exec.) 00/10 Zhao Zongnai 00/10 Liu Jen-Kai POLITBURO Sec.-Gen.: Li Zhiyong 01/03 Standing Committee Members Propaganda (Publicity) Department Hu Jintao 92/10 Dir.: Liu Yunshan PBm CCSm 02/10 Huang Ju 02/11 -
Balancing the Rise of China: United States Policy in the South China Sea
Balancing the Rise of China: United States Policy in the South China Sea Kevin Thomas Marincowitz A research report submitted to the Faculty of Humanities, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, in the fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Johannesburg, 2013. Abstract The threat of a rising China to the U.S. led international system has resulted in the increase in competition and tension between the two states. The disputed South China Sea (SCS) is one of the theatres in which this developing competition takes place. Utilizing Offensive Realism theory as a framework, the SCS is examined as a potential flashpoint for the escalation of an international incident into conflict between the U.S. and China. The political/security context in which Sino-U.S. relations occur is established through an analysis of the law of claims at sea and the disputes claimants. The theoretical framework provides a means to interpret the actions of both China and the U.S. in the context of a competition for power, by establishing the causes of war and the strategies utilized by rising and status quo powers against each other. The conduct of China and the U.S. both generally and regionally are then examined on three levels: national opinion, strategy and tactics. The results of each level are then juxtaposed to determine their effect on tension and thus the likelihood of conflict occurring. It is determined that the national opinion and strategy levels have a net effect of decreasing tension, whilst the tactical level dramatically increases tension within the region. -
澳門醫學雜誌 Revista De Ciências Da Saúde De Macau
® 澳門醫學雜誌 Revista de Ciências da Saúde de Macau 季刊 2001 年 4 月創刊 第 7 卷 第 3 期 2007 年 9 月 1 日 出版 主辦 目 次 澳門特別行政區政府 衛生局 編輯 論著和研究 澳門醫學雜誌編輯委員會 澳門特別行政區 澳門 2005 年青少年煙草使用調查………………………陳丹梅 余詠恩 153 CP 3002 若憲斜巷 澳門仁伯爵綜合醫院兒童不明原因性 衛生局 行政樓 3 樓 電話: (+853)-390 7307, 390 6524 腎病症候群病人之分析研究…………………………………黎文豪 159 傳真: (+853)-390 7304 動靜脈瘺併發假性動脈瘤的外科經驗…………鄭月宏 宮琪 宋德偉 等 162 電郵: [email protected] 網址: http://www.ssm.gov.mo 末期癌症病人的褥瘡預防及處理措施的調查報告………郭艷明 沈茂光 164 髂動脈支架結合股深動脈成形 主編 瞿國英 治療重症下肢缺血…………………………劉昌偉 鄭月宏 管珩等 168 澳門地區 2006 年惡性腫瘤死亡監測研究………………吳懷申 瞿國英 171 執行副主編,編輯部主任 吳懷申 肝內鈣化灶的臨床分析…………………………………楊少華 豆志強 177 出版和發行 澳門特別行政區政府 衛生局 綜述和講座 印刷 中藥對骨髓間質幹細胞可塑性的影響何敏………………陳運賢 陳嘉榆 180 澳門文寶印務有限公司 鼻咽部血管纖維瘤的診斷和血管內栓塞……黃祥龍 何偉釗 莫家寶 等 183 澳門慕拉士大馬路激成工業中心 第二期十一樓 J 座 遠程醫學技術在澳洲的應用…………………………………………陳迺志 186 電話: (+853)-28481581 傳真: (+853)-28527546 電郵: [email protected] 短篇和病例報告 國際標準刊號 路易體癡呆—附 2 例報告…………………………李延峰 梁惠怡 韋東尼 191 ISSN 1608–7801 喉氣囊腫的 CT 診斷—附 1 病例報告………………………………楊貞勇 194 冬季成人傳成人手足口病 2 例……………………李彩珠 巢和安 甄健榮 196 醫學文摘 ©2007 年版權 歸澳門特別行政區政府 十五國家重大科技專項“食品安全關鍵技術” ………………………… 197 衛生局 所有 椎間盤源性腰痛的診斷與治療初步報告…………………………………… 197 突發性聾的發病時間規律與血液流變學的關係………………………… 198 愛滋病合併馬爾尼菲青霉菌感染的胸部影像學表現…………………… 198 不同方法治療圍絕經期及絕經後婦女抑鬱症的療效分析……………… 199 手術後患者疼痛控制滿意程度狀況及影響因素的研究………………… 199 信息和動態 2006 中國科協年會在北京召開…………………………………………………………………………尤淑瑞 200 預防醫學新進展研討會在澳門舉行……………………………………………………………………尤淑瑞 202 廣州市科普創作工作座談會在廣州舉行……………………………………………………………尤淑瑞 203 澳門地區醫學學術會議簡報……………………………………………………………………………姚立德 204 工具和資料 非麻醉醫師使用鎮靜 / 鎮痛藥物指南………………………………………………孫傳江 曹麗勤 廖自偉 205 《中華放射腫瘤學雜誌》簡介…………………………………………………………………………吳懷申 208 最新藥物資料…………………………………………………………………………澳門衛生局藥物事務廳 210 新書介紹 -
Threading the Needle Proposals for U.S
“Few actions could have a more important impact on U.S.-China relations than returning to the spirit of the U.S.-China Joint Communique of August 17, 1982, signed by our countries’ leaders. This EastWest Institute policy study is a bold and pathbreaking effort to demystify the issue of arms sales to Taiwan, including the important conclusion that neither nation is adhering to its commitment, though both can offer reasons for their actions and views. That is the first step that should lead to honest dialogue and practical steps the United States and China could take to improve this essential relationship.” – George Shultz, former U.S. Secretary of State “This EastWest Institute report represents a significant and bold reframing of an important and long- standing issue. The authors advance the unconventional idea that it is possible to adhere to existing U.S. law and policy, respect China’s legitimate concerns, and stand up appropriately for Taiwan—all at the same time. I believe EWI has, in fact, ‘threaded the needle’ on an exceedingly challenging policy problem and identified a highly promising solution-set in the sensible center: a modest voluntary capping of annual U.S. arms deliveries to Taiwan relative to historical levels concurrent to a modest, but not inconsequential Chinese reduction of its force posture vis-à-vis Taiwan. This study merits serious high-level attention.” – General (ret.) James L. Jones, former U.S. National Security Advisor “I commend co-authors Piin-Fen Kok and David Firestein for taking on, with such skill and methodological rigor, a difficult issue at the core of U.S-China relations: U.S. -
Journal of Current Chinese Affairs
China Data Supplement May 2007 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC .......................................................................... 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC ..................................................................... 30 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership ...................................................................... 37 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries ......................................................................... 42 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations .............................................................................................. 44 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR ................................................................................................................ 45 LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR ....................................................................................................................... 52 LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan .............................................................................................................................. 56 LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Studies Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 May 2007 The Main National Leadership of the PRC -
Strengthening U.S.-Taiwan Defense Relations
energ securit STRENGTHENING U.S.-TAIWAN rogra DEFENSE RELATIONS POLITICAL AND SECURITY AFFAIRS Foreword by Admiral Jonathan W. Greenert he U.S.-Taiwan relationship is under the spotlight at a critical time. Concerns are rising over China’s global campaign to undermine Taiwan’s legitimacy. A freeze has occurred in official cross-strait exchanges since the Tsai Ing-wen administration took office, the U.S.-China trade relationship is increasingly tense, and the Trump administration has shown a growing interest in Tthe Indo-Pacific region. Washington is certainly aware of Chinese assertiveness in the Indo-Pacific. The rapid pace of People’s Liberation Army (PLA) modernization has positioned China to carry out its active defense strategy in the western Pacific, South China Sea, and Indian Ocean within a few years. Despite the continuous presence of these strategic and military challenges, Washington still lacks a consensus on how to strike a balance between the merits of fostering defense relations with Taipei and the costs of retaliation from Beijing. During the Obama administration, the United States’ and Taiwan’s diverging views on defense policy and cooperation posed obstacles to bilateral security ties. Due to rapid Chinese military modernization and then president Ma Ying-jeou’s prioritization of relations with China, the United States developed an “asymmetrical defense” framework for its arms sales policy. This framework essentially meant that Taiwan had to rely on its geography and focus on anti-landing operations to counter a PLA amphibious invasion scenario. The United States expected Taiwan to invest most heavily in land-based mobile antiship cruise missiles, sea mines, and multiple-launch rocket systems. -
Hong Kong Macau at a Glance: 2001-02
COUNTRY REPORT Hong Kong Macau At a glance: 2001-02 OVERVIEW The increasing number of protests by various disgruntled interest groups in recent months indicates the potential for increased social discontent, which has remained low-key in recent decades. Tung Chee-hwa’s five-year term of office as chief executive ends in 2002. As he is not directly elected, it is conceivable that he will be returned for a second term even if his current unpopularity is maintained. Real GDP is estimated to expand by 9.7% in 2000, before slowing to 4.8% in 2001 and 4.5% in 2002. After falling by an estimated 3.4% in 2000, consumer prices are expected to start recovering in 2001, rising by 2.3% in 2001 and 3.7% in 2002. The Hong Kong dollar will remain fixed to the US dollar. The current-account surplus is expected to narrow in 2001-02, with the surplus likely to total around US$0.8bn (0.5% of GDP) and US$0.4bn (0.2% of GDP) in 2001 and 2002 respectively. Key changes from last month Political outlook • Speculation is growing that the administration will enact the Basic Law Article 23 provisions, which require the SAR “on its own” to legislate against treason, subversion, sedition and secession. This would undermine press freedoms in the territory. Economic policy outlook • Competition and competitiveness issues have dominated much discussion in the press and among business and government officials over the past quarter, and look set to continue. Pressure for either comprehensive competition policy laws or more active sectoral laws to regulate competition is increasing. -
SA-TAIWAN Enews AUGUST 23RD 2019 PUBLISHER: MATTHEW CHOU ISSUE 8
Taipei Liaison Office in the RSA SA-TAIWAN eNews AUGUST 23RD 2019 PUBLISHER: MATTHEW CHOU ISSUE 8 I, and the South African Government, have enormous appreciation for the contribution that the Government of the Republic of China (Taiwan) has made to the commitment of the Govern- ment sector in the economic development in Africa. The ROC (Taiwan) further, made a gener- ous and much appreciated contribution to South Africa's transition to democracy . Statement by President Nelson Mandela—27 November 1996 Tsai Opens Ketagalan Forum: 2019 Asia -Pacific Security Dialogue President Tsai Ing-wen opened from Taiwan’s security and prosper- the Ketagalan Forum: 2019 Asia- ity, which will be safeguarded by Pacific Security Dialogue in Taipei government efforts to bolster the City, reaffirming the government’s indigenous defence industry and commitment to working with like- enhance defensive capabilities. minded partners in advancing re- gional peace, prosperity and stabil- Organised by Taipei-headquartered ity. think tank The Prospect Foundation, the daylong dialogue involved top President Tsai Ing-wen opens the Economic, military and political con- academics, officials and experts such ditions in the Asia-Pacific are rapidly Ketagalan Forum: 2019 Asia-Pacific as Australia’s ex-Defence Minister changing, Tsai said. In light of this Security Dialogue in Taipei City. Christopher Pyne, Deputy Foreign uncertainty, the government will (Courtesy of Presidential Office) Minister Hsu Szu-chien and former continue creating opportunities for U.S. Assistant Secretary of Defence regional cooperation under the New Lt. Gen. Wallace C. Gregson. Southbound Policy (NSP), she added. (Source: Taiwan Today) According to Tsai, authoritarian A key plank in the government’s na- forces are seeking to exploit the tional development strategy, the freedom and openness of democ- NSP is enhancing Taiwan’s ties with ratic societies to nefarious ends. -
VIP Visitors List (2010 – 2011)
China Yangling Agricultural High-Tech Industries Demonstration Zone VIP Visitors List (2010 – 2011) Information is obtained from the General Investment Bureau, Yangling Agricultural High-Tech Industries Demonstration Zone, June 1, 2011 DATE COMPANY VIP VISITORS POSITIONS DELEGATES 2010.01 Bank's Shaanxi 2010.01.12 China National Development Bank Mr. Yi Zongshi Director, Second Bureau offices managers 40 delegates 2010.01.15 Ningxia Provincial Government Mr. Wang Zhengwei Governor from the province 2010.01.16 Shaanxi Huasheng Group Ltd Mr. Wang Kui General Manager 2010.01.18 Cargill Group, USA Dula Muson President, Animal Nutrition Group Haiguan New Material Holding Co. 2010.01.20 Mr. Xiao Guangrong Chairman of the board Ltd, Hong Kong 2010.01.21 Hunan Province Mr. Zhang Chunxian Chief Sectary of the Party Sino-Japan New 2010.01.26 ECO Capital Management Co. Japan Koji Aoki Managing Director Energy Group 2010.01.27 Department of Agriculture, Thailand Somsak Minister Environmental Microbial and Food 2010.01.30 Mr. Luo Yaguang Senior Scientist Safety Laboratory, USA 2010.02 2010.02.22 Bingzhou City, Shandong Province Mr. Shang Longjiang Deputy Mayor 2010.02.23 BASF Corporation, Germany Francis Ka Fritz Chief Officer, Bio-earth Film Group 2010.02.23 Dongfang Group (International) Ltd Mr. Wang Jiankun Chairman of the Board 2010.02.24 Zhengbang Group, Jiangxi Mr. Lin Yinhui Chairman of the Board China Banking Regulatory 2010.02.25 Commission, Shaanxi Provincial Mr. Li Jianhua Commissioner Office 2010.02.26 Shaanxi Global Jiahe Board Co Ltd Mayfair Funding, Manager: Mr. Christian Herz,Mayfair President: Mr. Rainer Kutzner (Germany), PBH Ltd President: Mr.