1884 Gastrointestinal
been given with antibacterials for the eradication of these two species or of a mixture. The underground parts are Helicobacter pylori infection and the prevention of relapse of Profile often divided; the stem and most of the bark with the peptic ulcer disease. Renzapride is a substituted benzamide with prokinetic rootlets are removed. It contains not less than 2.2% of actions on gastrointestinal motility. It also has 5-HT agonist Blackening of the tongue and faeces is common with 4 hydroxyanthracene derivatives, expressed as rhein ranitidine bismuth citrate, and gastrointestinal distur and 5-HT antagonist activity. It has been investigated for (C H 0 284.2), calculated with reference to the dried 3 1 5 8 6 = bances, headache, mild anaemja, and altered liver enzyme the management of gastrointestinal disorders including drug. Protect from light. values have been reported. Rarely, hypersensitivity irritable bowel syndrome. reactions (including anaphylaxis), have occurred. It was References. Uses and Administration not suitable for long-term or maintenance therapy because l. Tack J, et a!. Pilot study of the efficacy of renzapride on gastrointestinal of the risk of bismuth accumulation. motility and symptoms in patients with constipation-predominant Rhubarb is an anthraquinone stimulant laxative used irritable bowel syndrome. Aliment Phannaco! Ther 2006; 23: 1655-65. similarly to senna (p. 1885.2). It also exerts an astringent Reviews. 2. George AM, et a!. Clinical trial: renzapride therapy for constipation action due to the presence of gallic acid derivatives and 1. Anonymous. Pylorid, H. pylori and peptic ulcer. Drug Ther Bull l996; 34: predominant irritable bowel syndrome-multicentre, randomized, 69-70. placebo-controlled, double-blind study in primary healthcare setting. tannins. 15: Aliment Pharmacal Ther 2008; 27: 830-7. 2. Chiba N, et al. Ranitidine bismuth citrate. Can 1 Gastroenterol 2001; Homoeopathy 3. Lembo AJ, et al. Clinical trial: renzapride treatment of wqmen with 389-98. Rhubarb has been used in homoeopathic medicines irritable bowel syndrome and constipation - a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, study. Aliment Phamzacol Ther 2010; under the following names; Rheum; Rhei radix; Rheum Peptic ulcer disease. Although proton pump inhibitor 31: 979-90. palmatum; Rheum officinale. based Helicobacter pylori eradication regimens are more commonly used (see p. 1813.2), regimens containing ran itidine bismuth citrate have also been tried as alternatives Adverse Effects and Precautions with some success. 1 As for Senna, p. 1885.3. l. Gisbert JP, et a!. Systematic review and meta-analysis: proton pump inhibitor vs. ranitidine bismuth citrate plus two antibiotics in Helicobacter pylori eradication. Helicobacter 2005; 10: 157-71. NOTE. The name Cinquil has been used as a trade mark for (details are given in Volume B) reslizumab. ProprietaryPreparations Single-ingredient Preparations. Ger. : Femi-loges; Phyto-Strol; Pol. : Laxitab; Radirex; Rzewext. ProprietaryPreparations (details are given in Volume B) Profile Arg.: LX-30t; Oralsone Topic; Par Austria: Py1orisint; Braz. : Py1or Reslizumab is a humanised monoclonal antibody that is Multi-ingredient Preparations. Single-ingredient Preparations. odium; Pyralvex; Wunderbalsam; Austral.: Betaine Digestive id; China: Jindele (:ilt1%Jf,); Ruibei Shu Wei Si (JW{l}); (Jifmit); under investigation for the treatment of paediatric Aid; Burdock Complex; Neo-Cleanse; Austria: Eucarbon; Phy Fu Si (W!i:k�); Fin.: Pyloridt; Gr. : Py1orid; Mex. : Azanp1ust; eosinophilic oesophagitis, hypereosinophilic syndrome, tovir; Pyralvex; Silbernet; Belg.: Pyralvex; Braz.: Camomila; Philipp.: Pylorid; Singapore: Pylorid; Thai.: Pyloridt; Turk. : and asthma. Eparema; Gotas Preciosas; Canad. : Herbal Laxativet; Herbo Pylorid; Venez. : Pylori d. References. laxt; Laxanat; Laxatil; Laxolax Phytot; Melange de Plantes For Multi·ingredient Preparations.Austral.: Pylorid-KAt. l. Walsh GM. Reslizumab, a humanized anti-IL-5 mAb for the treatment of mula Ll Laxatift; Stomach Ease; Ultra-Laxt; Chile: Parodium; eosinophil-mediated inflammatory conditions. Curr Opin Mol Ther 2009; Cz.: Dr Theiss Schweden Krautert; Dr Theiss Schwedenbittert; 11: 329-36. Eucarbon; Pyralvext; Species Cholagogae Plantat; Zlucnikova 2. Walsh GM. Rcslizumab for pediatric eosinophilic esophagitis. Fr.: Immunotherapy 2010; 2: 461-5. Cajova Smes; Depuratum; Parodium; Pyralvex; Resource Rebamipide (riNNI Rhubagilt; Tisane D'Arst; Ger.: Pyralvext; Gr. : Pyralvex; Hong Kong: Hung.: Rebamipida:•Rebamipid�; Refumipid1Jrn: Pe6aMW114A Hepatofalkt; Pyralvext; Bano Svedkeseru; Bolus Laxans; Eucarbon; India: Agloliv; Indon.: Pyralvext; Israel: (±)"a·(P"Ci•lqrobeniamido)-1,2-dihydro- 2-oxo-4-quinoline Revaprazan (r/NNI Eucarbon; Novicarbont; Ital. : Alosent; Amaro Medicinale; Car propioilic. acid. amelle alle Erbe Digestive; Colaxt; Dis-Cinil Complex; Epare· Revap(a�an; Revaprazan; H�vapraz�nl)m; Pe sanpa3 Profile CAS � 19946331 7. Mashiningan; Otsujito; San" oshashinto; Tokakujokito; Tsudo Rebamipide is stated to possess cytoprotective properties UNit - 5Pi84180P5. san; Malaysia: Eucarbon Herbal; Eucarbon; Neth.: Pyralvex; Philipp. : Pol.: and is used in the treatment of peptic ulcer disease Boie Carminative (Carminasen); Pyralvex; Beta sol; Diges-Tonic; Laxantolt; Rhelax; Port. : Pyralvex; Rus.: Paro (p. 1813.2) and gastritis in usual oral doses of 100 mg three (USAN, riNNMI Revaprazan Hydrochloride dium (IIapoLJ,HyM); S.Afr. : Eucarbont; Helmontskruiet; Lewen times daily. It has also been used rectally for the treatment Hh:!rodorl)todi; re)(ilpraz�n; eV?pra;;an, Chlorhydrate de; sessens; Moultons Herbal Extractt; Pyralvex; of intestinal inflammation. Rebamipide eye drops are under R Wonderkroonessens; Singapore: Pyralvex; Sankaijo; Spain: Cri Revaprazan1 Hyd rochlqridt;�rrt SB:-641 :;>S?A; YH7188S; _ Peea- investigation in the treatment of dry eye� slaxo; Laxante Bescansa Aloicot; Pyralvex; Solucion Schaum; np .. . a3aHa ·. . · • · . References. f'J!POXF10P0A. ' ... . • . •. • .. .· . • ... • . • Switz.: Padma·Lax; Padmed Laxan; Parsenn Creme pour N-(4-Fil1oropht;nylF5,6'dimethlji-4-[(1.RS}'1cmeti1�· 1B,4-dihy- . 1. Makiyama K et at. Efficacy of rebamipide enemas in active distal herpes; Phytovir; Pyralvex; Schweden-Mixtur H; Thai.: ulcerative colitis and proctitis: a prospective study report. Dig Dis Sci droisoquinolin-2(1f/)'y1Jpyrimidlri-2�amine hydrochloride. Pyralvex; Rheum; Sahakam Mist Stomachic; Turk. : Eucarbon; 2005; 50: 2323-9. CnH;oFN\; All cross-references refer to entries in Volume A