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The Path of Introspection
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I would like every one of you to be inspired by the call for Nation rebuilding. The heart of every citizen must bubble with National fondness, concern and resolve. We have no desire to rule the country, but we certainly wish the country to be ruled with propriety, ethics and fairness. Cast aside all skepticism and apathy. Do not shun the responsibility of bringing back the Nation on the right path. Go forward confidently. Even stones will melt; rivers will give way. This is the call of Truth. –– Swamiji
January 2009 Vol. 44 No. 04
Narayanashrama Tapovanam
Vicharasetu - January 2009 2
Contents
Value Crisis and Redressal 03
Views of Leaders on Value Crisis 07
Perspectives on the National Summit – Bharat Wakhlu 13
Prabh¡ta-ra¿miÅ
167. Spiritual Aspects of the National Summit 17
Correspondence
Sublime Effects of Guru-bhakti 20
Back to Eternity
1. R Dharmarajan 23
2. Savitri Ammal 24
News & Notes 26
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Vicharasetu - January 2009 3 Value Crisis and Redressal
[Poojya Swamiji’s address at the Inaugural Session, National Summit on Values, 18 November 2008.] {…fil¥…“ ∫…M…xv…… ∫…Æ˙∫……∫i…l……{…: ∫{…∂…‘ S… ¥……™…÷V¥…« ±…i…Δ S… i…‰V…: * x…¶…: ∫…∂…§nΔ˘ ®…Ω˛i…… ∫…Ω˲¥… E÷Ú¥…«xi…÷ ∫…¥…Ê% {… S… ®…R¬ÛM…±…Δ ¥…: **
May the earth, water, air, fire and the sky, with their respective intrinsic properties, together with the Cosmic Intelligence grace you with felicity.
Dear and blessed children of Bh¡rat:
I am expected to give an inspirational speech. This means I We can change have to inspire the already inspired hearts and minds, to lead the the plight and National Value Restoration Movement forward with fate of our commitment, dedication and patriotic fervour. The inspiration country. that engulfs an ascetic like me, emerges from the core of our personality. Besides its national and societal pulsations, it bestows its own spiritual grandeur. This apart, the cultural and ethical compulsion our great value heritage instills, is something undeniable to all. I want all of you to imbibe and profess this inner affluence in abundant measure. We can then change the plight and fate of our country.
Need for Value Education
For any good human, enlightenment is the best persuasion in any matter any time. It stimulates the intelligence with rational compulsions, while arousing the mind with emotional impetus to take up any task with fidelity and tenacity.
Every one in the country is a full-fledged National. I would How can any like all of you and the rest of our country to persistently ask National think of the question: How can any National think of hindering hindering Nation’s Nation’s growth and development? With great sensibility growth and and forethought we had selected our National Motto and development? the Tricolour National Flag. Our Constitution has also enjoined Fundamental Duties. The time-tested values of the Nation come within this basic triangle – National Motto, National Flag and Fundamental Duties. Every citizen has thus an irrefutable obligation to heed and adhere to our National
Vicharasetu - January 2009 4
Values.
Character and quality of each individual determine the national behaviour, as that of a cell in the aggregate body. Educational system is the crucible to mould and shape the citizenry at any time. But alas, even after 60 years of independence, we have not evolved a National value-enriching Educational process. As a result, the epidemic of greed and possessiveness has become widespread. Fissiparous tendencies are too rampant. Unless we arrest the trends by adequate curative and preventive steps, the Nation’s soul cannot be saved.
Normally, it is for the democratically elected Parliament and the Government to educate and administer the people, making them strong, efficient and nationalistic. But the present value crisis is so Will the Nation’s grave and vast that the people in all walks of life have to children and address it in full earnestness and national vigour. grandchildren excuse us for our Present Crisis lethargy?
See how much our people have been victimized by inner degeneration. In 1985 the then Prime Minister said that only an incredibly small percentage of project allocations was reaching the targets. Now, after 23 years, the political successors have stated that it is only a mere 5 percent. How disheartening and terrifying! Can the Nation’s conscience accept this distress with indifference and lethargy?
Should we not be awake to the travesty and strive to redress it with a deep sense of national unity and accountability? Will the Nation’s children and grandchildren excuse us for our lethargy and indifference? I exhort you all to think about the crisis and come to some effective resolve in these two days.
Infidelity, stealth and corruption have always intruded human minds. The spirited call of ethical and cultural values can alone touch and reform the inner personality with a strong national bond of inspiration and commitment. Fortunately, right from prehistoric times, India has well proven cultural values, disassociated from all religious tinge.
Possible Redressal
Do not blame the Government at all. Any Government is run by the people, and the quality and character of these people alone get reflected in the Administration. Government’s lapses are our own insufficiencies. Parliament is elected by us. Its failure is verily our own failure.
Any value movement, to be effective, must have two parts: Inculcation and
Vicharasetu - January 2009 5 enforcement. We must generate a national resolve to intensify both at all levels. How best can this be done will be the subject of these deliberations.
Keeping the distressing plight the country is facing, FRNV proposes three fundamental steps. The thinkers, patriots, professionals and other experts assembled here have to consider these with sufficient forethought and concern, adding whatever they wish to.
Step 1: As an inculcational step, a National Educational Syllabus to impart National Values disassociated from religion, right from primary classes, has to be instituted. This should be a Central effort encompassing the whole Nation.
Values are eternal and contemporary. Our emphasis is on eternal values, bearing upon the human mind and intelligence. They consist of emotional persuasions and rational compulsions.
Step 2: On the enforcemental side, let us institute a sovereign, autonomous ‘National Value Restoration Council’, with members from Government as well as Civic Society.
Step 3: To act as the ‘Intelligence Eye’ of this Council, there must be an ‘Ethical Surveillance Corps’ with nationally selected individuals, whose minds will not swing for money, power, position or influence. It will detect and prevent value violations in the very offing. Ethical Surveillers will converse with all those concerned, to make their hearts bonded to National Values and take value-based decisions.
Inadequacy of the Present System – its Consequences
The Controller & Auditor General (CAG) at present does a posthumous audit of financial violations and presents a report to Parliament. It may have electoral repercussions, but is not able to penetrate into the inner stealth and infidelity of people and redress them. That is why violations continue, pushing the country down every year.
Beginning from 1963, anti-corruption measures are on. However, they have not had the desired effect. In the ‘Corruption Perception Index’, we are 85th among 180 countries. Just in two years the Nation has slipped from 72nd to 85th. At the same time, our economic growth is acclaimed the world over. Landing the Moon Impact Probe with amazing precision and accuracy has credited India with scientific excellence. We do not lack intelligence and even will, where required. Why then this disgraceful note in our societal, national, administrative and parliamentary responsibility?
Vicharasetu - January 2009 6
Whenever a bill is passed by the Parliament and put into effect, it implies the Executive’s commitment to enforce it faithfully. If anti-corruption law is not effectively implemented, should not the crisis be probed into and remedial measures effected?
In such matters, if Parliament keeps quiet, it is for us, the Why this electors, like parents before children, to help and strengthen disgraceful note in the Government in mending matters. By that we would be our societal and making the Government and Parliament more creditable and national efficient. responsibility?
Our Rich Heritage
Let us see what our cultural history has to say in the matter. In 1835 Lord Macaulay testified to British Parliament that after travelling throughout India, he could not find a thief or a beggar. What more do you want? Yes we can still have such an India, if only we all generate and demonstrate the same individual will and National fondness.
Our National struggle for independence was led by people with impeccable national fondness, fidelity and commitment. Do we not owe our existence to them? Should we not invoke a matching dedication and commitment?
Call for Democratic Measures
When enlightenmental efforts fail, then alone collective democratic, lawful demand and protest will have to be resorted to. In fact, eternal vigil from the people is the price for effective democracy.
So I exhort all of you, and through you others in the country, to take up the National Value Restoration Move to the nooks and corners, and enrich the country with the power and inspiration of National Values.
I wish that all of you display necessary mutuality, collectivity and partnership to generate a national thinking and perception to achieve our immediate as well as long-term value restoration goal, with a view to build a stronger and more stable Nation.
I embrace all of you mentally, wishing you all the inspiration and resolve for the purpose.
Nationalize your minds and hearts, and save the Nation’s soul. ■
Vicharasetu - January 2009 7 Views of Leaders on Value Crisis
[Extracts from the messages and speeches of some of the eminent National leaders, during the Summit.]
Smt Pratibha D Patil, The Hon’ble President of India:
I am happy to learn that the National Summit for Restoration of National Values is being held from Nov 18 to 19 at New Delhi.
As India is a multi-religious country, it is the duty of every individual to ensure that our cherished and Constitutionally enshrined Fundamental Duties are upheld in letter and spirit. Peace and harmony are ingrained in our National Values. The age-old teachings of our great saints and great sons of India form the base of our constructive thinking. It is the duty of the young generation to know and imbibe their love, tolerance and cooperation. Caring for the poor, the disadvantaged, helpless and physically handicapped deserves the attention of the society and should form part of National character.
I send my greetings and felicitations to all those associated with the Foundation and wish the Summit all success.
Sd/-
Pratibha Devisingh Patil
Sri Manmohan Singh, The Hon’ble Prime Minister of India:
I am happy to know that the Foundation for Restoration of National Values is organizing a National Summit to elicit suggestions on restoring national values. This is an important effort to generate debate and discussion on how to stem the erosion of values in public life. I am sure that the conference would come up with valuable suggestions on promoting a culture of respect for values. I wish the Conference all success.
Sd/-
Manmohan Singh
Sri K G Balakrishnan, The Hon’ble Chief Justice of India:
The first question I asked myself was whether a discussion on abstract ideas will serve any constructive purpose. However, after going through the programme- schedule, and the writings of Swami Bhoomananda Tirthaji, these doubts were
Vicharasetu - January 2009 8 quickly dispelled. There is a clear focus on evolving specific measures for instilling values in public as well as private life and the impressive list of speakers consists of those who have led by personal example in their respective fields…….
Ordinary citizens face unnecessary problems in their routine interactions with government agencies. Practices such as the acceptance of favours or misappropriation of public funds have actually come to be described as ‘perks’ of holding public office and employment…
In recent months, there has been considerable anxiety on account of allegations of corruption in the higher judiciary. The judiciary is the watchdog of the rights of citizens and these instances have once again raised the question of ‘who will watch the watchdogs’.
Legal and judicial measures for deterring corruption are only a part of the solution. The long-term solution lies in the realm of education at all levels – whereby the importance of personal integrity and the spirit of public service will be imbibed in our citizens…
Sri Somnath Chatterjee, Hon’ble Speaker of the Lok Sabha:
Over the years, growing sections, representing practically all walks of life, more so the political class, and most worrisomely, even some associated with the other vital institutions like the judiciary, have begun to think that values and principles are dispensable attributes, giving primacy only to personal successes and achievements. Public service, including politics and other society-oriented vocations, are no longer seen as noble activities for the benefit of the people. …
One remarkable feature of our struggle for freedom was the fact that it had at its helm men and women of impeccable credentials committed to larger national values. People had genuine respect for the leaders and they had a profound faith in their sense of values and commitment to the national causes, which, unfortunately, not many among today’s generation of leaders can command…
The violent behaviour we see in our legislative bodies at every level, is the result of not only the entry of people with questionable background into politics, but sections of political leadership taking recourse to questionable ends, which they believe will help them politically whatever may be the effect on the polity or people generally...
It was not long ago that we had to reckon with Members of Parliament who were caught in the act of receiving money for raising questions in the House to serve
Vicharasetu - January 2009 9 vested interests, an act which struck at the very foundation of our democratic practices.
The expulsion of 10 members of Parliament in 2005 for their involvement in the scam was a watershed event in our parliamentary history. This won the people’s resounding approval. But, even before the nation recovered from this shock, came another deadly blow to the dignity and decorum of Parliament when, some members waved wads of currency notes on the Floor of the House alleging pecuniary inducements for voting in the House. This was the day when values and Parliament as an Institution hit the nadir, the rock bottom in our public life, and undoubtedly the saddest day for every conscientious citizen…
Sri L. K. Advani, Hon’ble Leader of the Opposition:
It often happens in the life of an individual or an organization that a thing that most needs to be done, gets the least attention. It could happen in the life of a nation, too. Some aspects of our national life, which requires most urgent attention and redressal, get least talked about. This is what is happening about the “crisis of national values”…
Is there a crisis of national values? Is there a crisis of character? Yes, most definitely yes! The crisis has pervaded all walks of our national life. It gets highlighted the most in the sphere of politics, a profession in which I have been active almost all my life, for the past nearly six decades. People have generally come to associate politics with corruption, with pursuit of self-interest over national interest, with lust for power, and with unscrupulous conduct for the fulfillment of one’s ambition. …
When I look back at India’s political journey over the past six decades, I feel deeply saddened by the heap of unrealized aspirations and unfulfilled dreams of 1947. My moment of greatest agony, each year, is when I see two reports: Transparency International’s annual report which ranks countries on the basis of the corruption index, in which India is always ranked high; and the United Nations’ annual report on the Human Development Index (HDI), which ranks India low …
It is necessary for the best and the brightest among the youth to join politics and serve the nation. Politics was a noble mission during the Freedom Movement. People joined politics not for getting anything for themselves. Rather, they did so to give something – indeed, everything of themselves – for the liberation of India …
The first task is to create, encourage and promote right leadership in every
Vicharasetu - January 2009 10 profession, in every institution, and in every walk of life. The Bhagavadgeet¡ has taught us long ago that the rest of the society follows leaders: ™…tn˘…S…Æ˙ i… ∏…‰π`ˆ∫i…k…n‰˘¥…‰i…Æ˙…‰ V…x…: * ∫… ™…i|…®……h…Δ E÷ÚØ˚i…‰ ±……‰EÚ∫i…n˘x…÷¥…i…«i…‰ **
In other words, the crisis of character is indeed a crisis of leadership. We need new leaders. And potentially good leaders exist in our society, mostly among our youth. They have to be spotted, encouraged, groomed, guided and pushed to the top.
Sri MN Venkatachaliah, former Chief Justice of India:
(Sri MN Venkatachaliah could not attend the Summit personally due to health reasons. His message was delivered by Justice JS Verma.)
The time spent for parliamentary sessions has drastically come down. This year Parliament sat only for less than 40 days. Even the reduced sittings are disturbed and interrupted by unruly scenes and un-parliamentary practices. Members on both sides have to play their proper constructive role. The falling standards of debate and discussion and the erosion of the moral authority and prestige of Parliament are a cause for grave concern and call for urgent corrective steps …
There is need for institutionalization of political parties and a comprehensive legislation regulating the registration and functioning of political parties. Their funding also requires to be regulated and the audited accounts made available for open inspection. Criminalization of politics is an area of prime concern, which ought to be addressed on a war footing …
In the ultimate analysis, all our problems can be solved only by building national character and restoring a set of national values. The commendable work being done by Swami Bhoomananda Tirthaji, Sri Sreedharan, Sri Ratan Tata and Sri Wakhlu in the matter of building character and restoring national values, to use Palkhivala’s words, may not take India and our parliamentary democracy to heaven, but it will certainly check our precipitous slide to hell.
Sri Pratyush Sinha, Chief Vigilance Commissioner:
Corruption in public administration is taking a heavy toll on the entire governance structure of the country and creating a serious hurdle in the path to progress. This has led to administrative vacuum at the cutting edge of governance making way for the extremists of different shades to fill this vacuum. Unlike some other
Vicharasetu - January 2009 11 countries, in India the most serious problem of governance concerns high degree of corruption in the delivery of public services, which bears most severely on the impoverished section of the society.
The two most corrupt segments of government are generally perceived to be the police and the revenue administration. Both deeply impact the normal lives of citizens. Thus any initiative to combat corruption must begin with zero tolerance of corruption in these services. …
It is not that measures have not been taken recently to address the all-pervasive corruption in public administration. However, the results have been far from satisfactory.
Sri N Vittal, former Chief Vigilance Commissioner:
An issue was raised whether in this age of globalization and the flat world, talking of National Values is relevant. Out of the eight values identified by Poojya Swamiji, one value that can be specially called as a National Value is the love for the motherland, janan¢ janma-bh£mi¿ca svarg¡dapi gar¢yas¢ (Mother and motherland are superior even to the heavens) …
I come to the point about who will implement the changes. After all, people who are getting benefited from corruption are not going to take initiative to commit their own hara-kiri. At the same time, the reform has to come from within. Every society has ultimately been reformed by its own great spiritual leaders who came from within the society …
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, former President of India
I am happy that FRNV has taken the initiative of arranging this Summit, which will give very useful suggestions for improving the national values. This will enable better delivery of services to the citizens and promote inclusive growth and prosperity of the society. Above all, the mission will give dignity to life …
The beauty in the character, harmony in the home, order in the nation and peace in the world emanate from the righteous hearts. Righteous hearts can be evolved only by three people – the father, mother and the primary school teacher …
I would like also to mention the writings in Manu Sm¤ti which state: “By Accepting gifts the divine light in the person gets extinguished”. Manu warns every individual against accepting gifts for the reason that it places the acceptor under an obligation in favour of the person who gave the gift and ultimately it
Vicharasetu - January 2009 12 results in making a person do things which are not permitted according to law …
Poojya Swamiji: (Valedictory Address, 2nd day)
Reform is a continuous process. And it has to be in many fronts. But we cannot wait for reforms to set right the irregularities and insufficiencies, which retard and stifle the Nation. We, members of the civic society, have the advantage of not being in the executive, and not wanting any power or position. We are not competitors to anybody …
I think all of you should take a pledge today, in this Hall, that we will stand together: ∫…ΔM…SUÙv¥…Δ ∫…Δ¥…n˘v¥…Δ ∫…Δ ¥……‰ ®…x……Δ ∫… V……x…i……®…¬ *
saÆgacchadhvaÆ saÆvadadhvaÆ saÆ vo man¡Æsi j¡nat¡m .
(Îgveda Aikamatya s£ktam 10.191.2)
[May you go together, speak together, may your minds think together.]
I am prepared to walk on any footpath, and stand at the bus-stands of any city of the country, and address the citizenry on the subject of National Value restoration to mobilize and nationalize the minds and hearts of our people. Will you all join us and help us, by being together?
Cast aside your doubts, skepticism. Be confident. Love the Nation. Carry the torch of Bh¡rat in your heart. And go forward. Even stones will melt, and rivers give way. This is the language and force of truthfulness, national fondness and concern …
We have no desire to rule the country. But we certainly wish the country to be ruled by propriety, ethics and fairness, in short, in the spirit and fervour of National Values.
Let your hearts be inspired by the call for Nation-rebuilding. Let your hearts and minds bubble with national fondness, concern and resolve. ■
Vicharasetu - January 2009 13
Perspectives on the National Summit Bharat Wakhlu
If one were to look back at the long and chequered history of the Indian sub- continent, there is one distinctive feature that stands out. I’m referring to the many shining examples recorded through the centuries, of how the citizens of this great land have been aroused from their ‘slumber’ and passivity, to act with boldness and zeal. The clarion calls of Gautama the Buddha, Guru Nanak Dev, Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, Banda Bahadur, Guru Gobind Singh, Swami Vivekananda, Swami Ram Tirtha, Swami Pranavananda Maharaj and many others, bear testimony to the fact that each time Indian society was in crisis, concerned spiritual leaders took it upon themselves to goad people out of their passive existence; into an orbit that simultaneously elevated the standards of our collective lives, and brought about societal changes that benefited one and all.
The creation of the Foundation for the Restoration of National Values (FRNV) is also the result of such an enlightened intervention. In this instance, our Poojya Swami Bhoomananda Tirtha, the towering spiritual leader of our times, set about inspiring people across the country to work toward arresting the precipitous decline in National Values of our land. His vision led to the formation of the Society. Articulating this vision, He enlisted and mobilized many of his devotees to work for the well-being of the Nation.
Today, as the inspiration and guide behind FRNV, Poojya Swamiji has been instrumental in focussing the attention of eminent people from around the country, on the many ills that are afflicting our society. He is particularly keen that leaders from all walks of life put a stop to the rampant deterioration of integrity, and ethical standards; while cultivating a healthy concern for fellow citizens, and the well-being of our fragile planet. It is his vision that enabled our eight-month old society to conduct one of India’s most well-attended National Summits on the subject of National Value Decline and Its Redressal.
The idea of holding the summit as the first step towards launching a value restoration movement was mooted during Poojya Swamiji’s stay at CIRD (Delhi) in November 2007. It was further discussed in a two-day meet at Narayanashrama Tapovanam, Thrissur on February 1 & 2, 2008. The decision to establish the Foundation for Restoration of National Values for the purpose was taken in a meeting in March 2008 at the India International Centre (New Delhi). Even then
Vicharasetu - January 2009 14 there was no clear-cut guideline on what needed to be done for the summit and how the task would be executed. There were so many questions that were posed in the first few meetings. How would we approach speakers? Who would be the volunteers to help us in the massive arrangements? How would we get the resources to conduct the national summit, which was envisioned to be a mega- event?
The questions were many. The answers were not at all clear. What was absolutely clear however was Poojya Swamiji’s steadfast understanding of the importance and the need for the summit, and the emphasis on maintaining the highest standards of excellence in the conduct of the conclave.
As days moved on, it became clear that the Foundation would prefer to have the speakers come sufficiently well prepared to share with the audience the reasons for the national decline in the eight different, but critical ‘tracks’ that had been decided upon. It also evolved that there should be considerable audience participation, and no delegate fees would be charged. These were bold ideas that inspired us all to think creatively about the ways of attracting the right people and the optimum resources.
In due course, the venue was chosen, even as the dates were finalized. The activities leading to the “big-day” also picked up. This was a surprise to many; because everything had started in such a small way, but had slowly and surely grown to something inspiring and magnificent.
Poojya Swamiji, Nutan Swamiji and M¡ were in continuous touch with us all through, egging us on and instilling confidence in our minds. We were reminded that the work of the Foundation was but a s¡dhan¡, and we were not to lose sight of the fact that our minds had to be made expansive, while interactions had to be harmonious and positive, even as we worked for the success of the Summit.
What also struck us, was that all those eminent people of integrity whom we approached, expressed great joy that an initiative of the kind that we had started was being undertaken. The fact that we had Poojya Swamiji as the inspiration and the guide for the Foundation, coupled with people of eminence and vision being on our Advisory Board added great weight to whatever the Foundation expressed. People began to listen to what we had to say and showed solidarity with the idea behind the Summit.
In the run up to the summit, there was a flood of activities. Speakers began to respond with eagerness. Press meetings followed. FRNV meetings were also held
Vicharasetu - January 2009 15 in Mumbai, Bangalore and Chennai, (which have been reported in the earlier issues of Vicharasetu) and these yielded City-chapters. More people got involved with the preparations. Shankar-Ehsan-Loy, the well-known lyricists and music directors, known to Sri Ramesh Ramakrishnan (Vice President, FRNV), expressed their desire to hold a concert in support of the Foundation. This too got done, with the support of all. Awareness about FRNV and the Summit began to grow as stories appeared in the press. By the time we were in November, there was a general and widespread “buzz” that something momentous was about to happen on the 18th and the 19th of November 2008.
The National Summit was an extraordinary success. 415 delegates attended the two-day deliberations at the conclave, and discussed ways and means, jointly with the speakers (the thinkers’ voice panelists) as well as the members of the Consultative Forum, about what needs to be done to bring India out of the morass of declining values. The enthusiasm, the energy and the attention that were evident during the two days were unprecedented. The participants were ever eager to listen to the panelists, and to participate in the deliberations. The arrangements too were impeccable. Throughout the two days the scheduled timings were adhered to meticulously. Programmes started and ended precisely as planned. Never before have I attended a seminar where everything was so sublime and elevating.
Leading speakers, such as Poojya Swamiji, Justice KG Balakrishnan, Sri Somnath Chatterjee, Sri LK Advani, Sri Abdul Kalam, Dr. E Sreedharan, Sri Suresh Prabhu and many other thinkers presented their ideas, which were elegantly recorded and organized by the members of the Consultative Forum. At the end of the two- day summit, many participants and speakers were enthusiastic about getting involved in the efforts of the Foundation, and over 200 people signed up to become ‘Friends of FRNV’. The trend is continuing even now, with many more visiting the Foundation’s website to sign up.
It was ironic that barely eight days after the conclusion of the Summit, Mumbai was hit by wanton terrorist violence, perpetrated by ten gunmen, armed to the teeth. The State machinery, it seemed, had failed to provide security to the citizens of our country. This brazen violation of our security was seen as yet another symptom of the fact that National Values were in short supply. The response to the tragedy was a spontaneous outpour of anger and indignation across the country. Those who knew about FRNV were swift in presenting to the Foundation their fervent appeals for action. They wanted the Foundation to act quickly and initiate the ameliorative changes that the Summit had identified as imperative to strengthen our national values. In their eyes, there was no time to lose.
Vicharasetu - January 2009 16
The Foundation is alert to this groundswell of constructive ideas, and is crafting a practical implementation plan, and a roadmap to create a New India, anchored securely to National Values.
It is this spirit and Poojya Swamiji’s overall guidance that has inspired us all to continue on this long road which is less travelled. The journey, we understand, can be tedious and tiresome. But only by traversing this road will we assure India’s long-term well being, as also the joy and comfort of our citizens, and the longevity of our planet.
Sitting down and doing nothing, therefore, is no longer an option. ■
Vicharasetu - January 2009 17
Morning rays
Prabhata-rasmih
167 Spiritual Aspects of the National Summit
02 February 2008
HariÅ Om Tat Sat. Jai Guru. This is an eventful occasion in the life and activities of Narayanashrama Tapovanam. Since yesterday we are having a specially organised meeting being attended by a group of selected people. This is a kind of a plenary meeting, in which we will discuss and also formalise some matters connected with the proposed national summit on the decline in values, and how some redressal measures can be launched in the way of restoration and reinforcement.
Externally, it is no doubt a physical event. But I would like all of you to understand that if you are sensitive, and if you display sufficient attunement, through these activities you will be able to discover the purpose and fruition of spiritual life of seeking and enlightenment.
Bhagavadgeet¡ is a book of values as well as ideals, If we adhere to the refinements, sublimations and enrichments. If we follow tenets presented in Bhagavad-geet¡ and adhere to the tenets presented in the the Bhagavadgeeta, text, I think, we need nothing more to fulfil our lives. we need nothing more to fulfil our This is mentioned by Krishna on more than one occasion: lives. Na hi kaly¡¸a-k¤t ka¿cit durgatiÆ t¡ta gacchati (6.40). The entire Bhagavadgeet¡ is aimed at providing benevolence (kaly¡¸am) for all. The word kaly¡¸am means all-fold goodness. Anybody who thinks about kaly¡¸am, or anybody who wants to bring about kaly¡¸am for the society as a whole, is a very rare human being. Such a noble one will never be afflicted with an adverse plight. I think, all of you should understand this and derive your inspiration by this thought and ideal.
Another profound statement of Bhagavadgeet¡ is: “Sarva-bh£ta-hite-rat¡Å (those who are devoted to the welfare of all beings)”. We want the people of India to be
Vicharasetu - January 2009 18 benefited by our rich cultural heritage. As I mentioned earlier, to uphold our composite culture is our Constitutionally enjoined Fundamental duty. So, we are thinking: How our people can have the enrichment, beautification and ornamentation of their mind and intelligence with values of the country? I think the very thought is ennobling and elevating, provided you get attuned to it.
How much we will be able to do and what will be the To uphold our measure of success etc. should not be thought about. Such composite culture is thoughts should not become deterrents. Bhagavadgeet¡ our Constitutionally itself says: “Siddhy-asiddhyoÅ samo-bh£tv¡ samatvaÆ enjoined yoga ucyate – being equanimous towards success and Fundamental duty. failure; equanimity is called yoga (2.48)”.
When you undertake anything in the form of a felicity for the people with this attitude, the mind becomes most potent and affluent. The very deliberation is our success. Yesterday we deliberated upon the subject. Today also we will have concluding contemplations. This is an effort, it is also a noble effort, and this itself is a success. If the volunteers and participants are able to understand the relevance, magnitude and potential of these discussions, I think it is more than sufficient. By that itself the discussions would have more than fulfilled their purpose.
So, if you are able to take up and pursue these discussions without being biased, intimidated or tormented by apprehensions of success and failure, then, you will have the best and potent mind. The man who thus begins the karma-yoga excels – “sa vi¿iÀyate (3.7)”. The important conclusion is that, we are not doing anything extraneous to our spiritual life. In fact, this is the very content and core of our spiritual s¡dhan¡; it is also an extension of our s¡dhan¡.
Imagine a person sitting in his room closing his eyes and meditating with a focus on his own inmost essence. Why is he doing it? To have kaly¡¸a for himself! In the same manner, when he starts thinking about kaly¡¸a for others around, is it not an extension of the same effort? Those who know the art and science of kaly¡¸a, alone can share that art and science with others and they alone can think of others.
When I close my eyes and talk to you thinking of the welfare of the people now, my whole inside is becoming virtually buoyant. And lasting welfare can be ensured only by value enrichment. If I give nourishing food to a hungry stomach, is it not a great service? Yes. But much more so is the service when I give something
Vicharasetu - January 2009 19 enriching to the mind, enlightening to the intelligence and consoling to the heart. My dear children, understand that it is a much greater service.
Somehow our Ashram has been – as it should be – associated with Brahmavidy¡ dissemination. An extension and expression of the same is the holding of the summit on values. Through this, if we are able to re-initiate a measure whereby the people of this great and holy country of ours will have reinforcement, it will be a complement or an extension to our main dissemination.
For all the people involved, it is an opportunity for enrichment. The event may be held after a few months; but our enrichment and fulfilment should be continuous right from this moment. We won’t wait for holding the event to have the enrichmental elevation, the fulfilmental feelings about whatever we do. This is how I would like you to think about it. It is not something extra. It is something very natural, and it is an irresistible extension of spirituality.
HariÅ Om Tat Sat. Jai Guru. ■
Vicharasetu - January 2009 20
Correspondence Sublime Effects of Guru-bhakti
15 July 2008
Beloved Swamiji:
Jai Guru. I have often thought of writing, but never found the will to do so for one reason or another. The reasons are plentiful. Others like me will vouch that the reasons are endless indeed when one lives a life of mundane existence. My many mundane earth-bound roles roll on without rhyme or reason and it’s easy to put aside the truly important things that have to be done or the words that ought to be conveyed. I’m sure there are many like me who may end up regretting for a lifetime – for the words left unspoken or the deeds left undone – the ones we were truly meaning to do or say, but never got around to.
Today the Vicharasetu arrived in the mail. I’m amazed how! It arrives like clockwork without fail. I often marvel at the obviously efficient hands and minds at work in your Ashram – the Ashram I hope to visit someday where clearly dedicated souls help to disseminate your words of wisdom in timely tune. I wonder if they think about the way in which their seemingly menial task reaches far and wide, touching random souls around the world. Ordinary mundane folks like me, so caught-up in our busy humdrum lives, await ‘Vicharasetu’. It promises a few moments with our beloved Guru – a dose of soul-enriching reminders, urging us to at least pause and think about the deeper truths behind our ordinary existence.
The July 2008 issue prompts the casual subscriber to consider the preciousness of this journal that arrives amongst bills and junk mail and without fail I have always felt a skip in my heart on the day of its arrival as I anxiously open it to read and reminisce on pearls of wisdom imparted by my Beloved Teacher. Gurupoor¸im¡ I’m sure will be celebrated in sublime splendour amongst those fortunate to be in Your immediate presence. As I write, my tears well-up and blur my vision – my sadness swells up in not being near enough to fall at Your lotus feet and seek your blessings on this special occasion.
So, really dearest wise Teacher, today I write to inform you that I miss being in your loving presence and yet I also want to assure you that I feel your presence guiding me daily despite the long distance that I am away from you. As I’m sure
Vicharasetu - January 2009 21 there are many rituals performed to honour your Great Soul by your world-wide devotees on Gurupoor¸im¡ this year, I in my humble way, to stay connected to your Divine presence, made a small ritual of my own.
I had a beautiful empty Capiz Shell Photo Frame, bought many years ago during a trip to the Philippines. The story of the Capiz shells is that they were first used by the Spanish to make windows during the sixteenth century. Capiz shells are translucent and are harvested from the tropical waters of the South China Seas surrounding the Philippine islands. The graceful green Capiz shells crafted as swirling leaves on this photo frame are befittingly unique as they now hold your translucent image, smiling at me whenever I sit at my desk, to work, to study, and hopefully be blessed by you. It is my own crafted ritual to remember and stay connected to a Beloved Baba. Swamiji, your words touch my soul, guide my actions and motivate my spiritual growth.
Despite being in faraway Melbourne, in my humble abode, your presence in my life is evident. Your books, read and re-read, lovingly sit on my bookshelf at eye- level – so that even as I occasionally walk past, they capture my attention. The monthly Vicharasetu is a welcome jolt of grace as I inevitably and disgracefully slip into empty mundane living – this latest issue, urging me to meditate, an activity I’ve not kept up with routine regularity.
Your beautiful loving voice on audio keeps me company when I travel to and fro on routine or monotonous journeys, constantly uplifting my soul as I drive near and far, often not realizing how I arrived as I become immersed in your teachings via audio. Today your smiling image smiles back at me and my writing today is my small gesture of celebrating You, O dearest Wise Teacher. You gently prove that no distance can diminish your beauty and grace.
Dearest Swamiji, with fondness and humility I seek your blessings. I have not taken deeksh¡ from you, and so I do not know how it feels to be a disciple who has formally gone through the process of initiation by you. I do know however, that even as a casual devotee, who has been in your presence only a few times, you have left an indelible impression and I continue to grow in your grace. Some of my humble efforts at s¡dhan¡ here in Melbourne are as follows:
❏ I regularly go for long contemplative walks, alone, observing my thoughts and experiencing the beauty of the divine in the beautiful parks here.
❏ I meditate sporadically and still struggle to be disciplined and regular with it. On the days that I do meditate, I do feel more balanced and calm.
Vicharasetu - January 2009 22
❏ I attend weekly satsangs with a small group of like-minded friends. We discuss the Vedanta philosophy.
❏ I often listen to Your teachings on audio-CDs when I drive.
❏ I read spiritual literature when time permits.
❏ I read and contemplate on every article in the Vicharasetu when it arrives.
My daughter is doing very well at Year 11 in a Catholic Girls’ school, since she arrived here with me in Jan 2008. I am working part-time at the university while completing the PhD on ‘Spirituality in the Workplace’. My husband remains working in Malaysia but visits occasionally. We are all well and happy.
Swamiji, I pray that I will have an opportunity to be in your beloved presence again someday soon. Please convey my warmest love to M¡ and Nutan Swamiji.
With love and affection, K ■
The Power of Surrender
Learn to talk to God and get consoled. Recognize that God is all-powerful. Surrender everything to His will. All the tussle and strain will vanish from your mind. There will come a time when a sense of belonging towards Him will reign in your heart. A placid joy will slowly begin to pervade your mind.
– Swamiji
Vicharasetu - January 2009 23
Back to Eternity
R Dharmarajan (Coimbatore)
Dharmarajan (81 years) of Coimbatore left his body on December 1, 2008, in his own residence, peacefully. He was the brother of Thyagarajan, living now in Hyderabad. Thyagarajan and his wife Rajam, associated with me for decades, hosted me first in Hirakud, and then in Kolkata for many years, for conducting Jμ¡na Yajμas there.
When Sukhavanam, now living in Coimbatore, and Narayanaswamy, the then MD of Hindustan Insecticides Ltd. (New Delhi), arranged my first programme in New Delhi, Sukhavanam contacted Dharmarajan, who helped arrange my travel through late Sri Gujarmal Mody, his employer. Modis’ help continued for years.
An expert in Textile manufacturing, Dharmarajan had a distinguished life of service. On retirement, he left Modinagar and moved to Thiruvanantapuram. His body developed Alzheimer’s disease that made him gradually immobile. Lakshmi, his wife, and Prasad, his son, decided to move him to Coimbatore, to provide better nursing. Prasad wound up his Textile manufacturing unit in Coimbatore, to give wholesome attention to the father, who was by now bedridden.
Lakshmi and Prasad did the nursing heartily, something very rare to find, especially in the present age when children go far away seeking employment and pursuing profession. Their fondness and sacrifice are an example for the coming generation. Body, a handiwork of Nature, is subject to its biological laws and processes. Disease and health are always a pair of opposites, like many others in the world. Our only task is to be harmonious with these.
In Prasad’s words: “Our father’s association with Swamiji dates back to the 70’s when Swamiji started visiting Delhi. He always felt that Swamiji stood by us, illuminating our path through his discourses and occasional meetings. Our father, a remarkable individual, was both an endearing and dynamic personality, who cultivated lofty human values. He was ethically committed to his professional, social and domestic life, showing concern and affection for all.”
May the spiritual heritage Dharmarajan instilled into the children be strengthened
Vicharasetu - January 2009 24 by them. It is such dhaarmic inheritance that remains as a vital part of our societal culture, providing real strength and well-being to the Nation and the Globe. The best remembrance and offering to Dharmarajan will be upholding with all heartiness and fervour the values he cherished. I bless the whole family in this devout mission.
– Swamiji
Savitri Ammal
Savitri Ammal, 88, left her body on 2nd December in Ramakrishna Ashram, Kayamkulam under the loving, filial and devotional service of Kalyanasundaram, her son, and Gouri, her daughter. The mother and the son had been staying in the Ashram for long.
Savitri Ammal used to come here with her son and stay for short periods. During one such visit she took mantra from me, which she held on to heartily. Given to traditional piety and simplicity, she remained an earnest devotee, pursuing mantra-japa, together with some observances.
Kalyanasundaram, an engineer employed in HMT, Kalamassery, took to wholesome devotional s¡dhan¡ many years ago. To felicitate his pursuit, they shifted to Ramakrishna Ashram at Kayamkulam. It is rare to find a mother living with the son so fondly, sharing his wholesome spiritual quest and austerity.
Savitri Ammal fell sick and became bedridden for the last few weeks. She was hospitalized, as the cancerous infection grew and needed close nursing and medical attention. Kalayanasundaram fondly looked after his mother. It was equally an extension of his spirituo-devotional pursuit. Such parent-child relationship is rare. Having great respect for sanny¡sins, Savitri Ammal always urged her son to adopt sanny¡sa.
For Savitri Ammal, it was a well-deserved release from embodiment. She had donated her corneas, a little unusual for people given to religious traditions. I wish Kalyanasundaram and his siblings develop greater spiritual bond and progress, cherishing the virtues and ideals the mother was fond of.
– Swamiji
Vicharasetu - January 2009 25
Living Meaningfully ∫… V…“¥… i… M…÷h…… ™…∫™… v…®……Ê ™…∫™… ∫… V…“¥… i… * M…÷h…v…®…« ¥…Ω˛“x……‰ ™……‰ x…π°Ú±…Δ i…∫™… V…“ ¥…i…®…¬ **
(Subh¡Àitam)
One given to the pursuit of virtues, values and dharma (righteousness) alone is living in the true sense. The life of one devoid of virtue, value and dharma is fruitless indeed.
The general belief that God-realization is the goal of human life is very strong. On examining what devotion is, what changes should a devotee embody with growth of devotion, it will be noticed that the Scriptures emphasize the need to cultivate virtues and values. The paths of devotion as well as wisdom verily imply mental and intellectual qualities and purity.
Vicharasetu - January 2009 26 News & Notes
❏ New book (Malayalam): The 7th volume in the series on áreemad Bh¡gavatam, “Krishnante G¡rhika R¡jakeeya Prabh¡vangal”, written by Poojya Swamiji, was released on December 24, during the inauguration of the 7th Annual áreemad Bh¡gavata Tattva Sameeksh¡ Satram. The book is based on the tenth skandha of Bh¡gavatam, dealing with Krishna’s excellences as a householder and a King. Like the other volumes of this series, this book too expounds how the wisdom presented in áreemad Bh¡gavatam can transform our household as well as the society.
❏ 45th Jamshedpur Annual Jñ¡na Yajña & Programmes in Kolkata: Poojya Swamiji accompanied by Nutan Swamiji and M¡ Gurupriyaji will arrive in Kolkata on Feb 10. They will be hosted at HA167, Salt Lake, Kolkata, where satsangs will be held from 11th to 13th February 10-11 a.m. Swamiji’s discourse based on Bhagavadgeet¡ will be held at Aikatan Hall (EZCC), Salt Lake, Kolkata, on Feb 12 at 06:00 p.m. Poojya Swamiji, M¡ and Nutan Swamiji will leave for Jamshedpur on Feb 14. Contact in Kolkata: Sri Partha Sarathi Biswas (98311 69474); Sri SR Bhowmik 033-23347206.
In Jamshedpur, Poojya Swamiji will be hosted at the residence of Sri Narendran & Smt Kala at 12 Pardi Road, Kadma. Guru Archana will be conducted there on Feb 15 evening. Swamiji’s evening discourses based on Bhagavadgeet¡ will be held at Madrasi Sammelani from Feb 18 to 22. ViÀ¸u Sahasran¡ma S¡m£hika Yajμa will be conducted on Mar 01 at the lawn of Bharat Sevashrama Sangha, Sonari.
Nutan Swamiji and M¡ will conduct classes on Upanishads and áreemad Bh¡gavatam respectively, in the mornings (9.30-10.30 a.m.) at 12 Pardi Road. In addition, there will be daily puÀpa-samarpa¸am as well as satsangs with Poojya Swamiji. Poojya Swamiji, M¡ and Nutan Swamiji will leave Jamshedpur on Mar 03, to reach Ashram on Mar 04 via Kolkata. For further details regarding Jamshedpur programme, please Contact: Sri V Narendran (0657) 2306980, Sri RS Tiwari 2302409; Sri S Sengupta 9431303590; Smt Rumni Sengupta 9431184333.
❏ S¡dhan¡ áibiram: A 7-day S¡dhan¡ áibiram was conducted in the Ashram from 14-21 Dec, for twenty-two seekers connected with Poojya Swamiji’s Ashram in Malaysia - the Society for Inner Resources Development (SIRD), Malaysia.
In the morning everyday, Poojya Swamiji discussed the fundamental concepts
Vicharasetu - January 2009 27
of spirituality, focusing on their application to the life of seekers. The concepts covered were ‘God’, ‘Man’, meditation and interactional s¡dhan¡, the discipline in food and exercise, the qualities to be pursued as an SIRD volunteer, the role of SIRD in the society as well as in the spiritual progress of individual seekers. Concurrent afternoon sessions with Nutan Swamiji and M¡ focused on ‘individual and collective s¡dhan¡’ with emphasis on the significance of Ashram disciplines and observances. At the request of the participants, some special sessions were held where Nutan Swamiji and M¡ shared previously unknown aspects and details of their s¡dhan¡ and spiritual journey.
Everyday the participants held group discussions amongst themselves, giving more mind-hours on the topics covered and in a very systematic manner raised their doubts and questions on various s¡dhan¡-related issues during the night satsangs. All the sessions were very intensive and participative. A unique participatory feature of the áibiram was that all seekers dedicatedly took up the responsibility of jointly conducting the programmes – from the early morning preparations for prayer, Annakshetra work, to the winding up after night satsang. During the concluding session, Poojya Swamiji himself expressed satisfaction about the unique, vibrant, nature of the ¿ibiram.
❏ 7th áreemad Bh¡gavata Tattva Sameeksh¡ Satram, conducted by Hind Navotthana Pratishtan and Narayanashrama Tapovanam, at Naimish¡ranyam (Paralikkad, Wadakancheri, Thrissur Dist.) was inaugurated on December 24. Poojya Swamiji’s inaugural address was followed by the Presidential address of Swami Muktanandaji, Mathadhipati of Anandashram (Kanhangad, Kerala). Swami Gabheeranandaji from Chinmaya Mission, and Sri Vaidyalinga Sharma also spoke on the occasion. Poojya Swamiji’s seventh book in the series on Bhaagavatam was released by Swami Muktanandaji, and the first copy was presented to Sri Vaidyalinga Sharma.
As in previous years, Sri Krishna Idol from Guruvayur, Dharma-dhvaja from Tiruvillvamalai and áreemad Bh¡gavata Grantha from Narayanashrama Tapovanam were taken to the venue in grand processions over the preceding three days. Also there was a áreemad Bh¡gavata Dharma-y¡tr¡ around Naimisharanyam. Welcomed en route by various devotee groups at Temples and other places with material offerings (dravya-samarpa¸am) for anna-d¡na, these y¡tr¡s (processions) announced the Satram to the general public in and around Thrissur.
The “áreemad Bh¡gavata Ratham” (Heritage procession) on the inaugural day of the Satram from Paralikad Devi Temple, was led by Sanny¡sins, who were
Vicharasetu - January 2009 28
received at Naimish¡ranyam with Poor¸a Kumbham. Thereupon the Dharma- dhvaja was hoisted by Maharshi Devapalan.
❏ Poojya Swamiji’s talk at NDPL: On Nov 27, Poojya Swamiji addressed the employees of North Delhi Power Limited (NDPL), New Delhi, on the occasion of an “Ethics Week” being observed by them, in which the employees were being exposed to many aspects of value-based operations and management. The session, lasting more than 2 hours, was held at their Training Campus. More than 350 employees, including Senior Managers, participated.
Highlighting the importance of Ethics in our daily interactional life, Poojya Swamiji said, “Neither a family, nor a society or a Nation can remain strong and sustainable in the absence of sound ethics to govern the character and behaviour of the citizens individually and collectively. Value-based approach is therefore an imperative; and not an option at all. It is a compulsion, a persuasion and a demand of the human mind and intelligence.”
❏ As reported in the last issue, National Summit on “Value Crisis and Redressal”, conducted by the Foundation for Restoration of National Values (FRNV), was held on 18th and 19th November at the India Habitat Centre, New Delhi. The event began with the reading of Messages from the President and the Prime Minister, followed by Inaugural Address by Sri Somnath Chatterjee, the Speaker of Parliament. The Keynote Address was delivered by Sri KG Balakrishnan, Chief Justice of India. Poojya Swamiji gave the ‘Inspirational Speech’.
Many other eminent persons from the Parliament, Government, Corporate world, Education and the Civic Society participated in the deliberations. Redress measures, evolved during the Summit proceedings, were outlined and an action- report was submitted to the Prime Minister. (See Report page 06)
❑ The 19th Mah¡sam¡dhi day of M¡t¡ji Sulabh¡ Devi was observed in the Ashram on Dec 17 with due love and devotion. The programme started with bhajans at 8:30 a.m. At 9:30 was the Guru Archana and p¡da-pooj¡ for Poojya Swamiji performed by Smt Anjalai and Sow Sotheeswari (from Malaysia) on behalf of all the devotees. Poojya Swamiji, in his message, dwelt on the clear and firm resolve for renunciation that Mataji had from the very beginning. Relating some touching and inspiring incidences from her life in the Ashram, Swamiji and M¡ highlighted her vair¡gya and total reliance on God.
After the p¡da-pooj¡, Poojya Swamiji, Nutan Swamiji and M¡ Gurupriyaji led the devotees in a procession from the Vijñ¡na Bhavan to the Sam¡dhi Mandir. Chanting M¡t¡ji’s favourite n¡ma-sa´keertana - “Hare Rama …… Hare Vicharasetu - January 2009 29
Krishna…..”, devotees offered flowers at the Lotus Feet of Poojya Swamiji as well as at M¡t¡ji Sulabh¡ Devi’s sam¡dhi. Bhakti Bhoj was offered to around 250 devotees, villagers and workers. In the evening a D¡na Satra was held distributing 3kg rice packets to 100 recipients.
❏ On Dec 08, Poojya Swamiji was invited by residents of Thangaloor (Thrissur) to deliver a benedictory talk at the Mahadeva Temple there. They requested him to explain the art and science of devotion, and how temple practices can help them lead a better, harmonious life. On Dec 20 Poojya Swamiji was invited by the kshetra samrakshana samiti of the Dakshinamurty Temple at Irunnilankode, Wadakancheri, Thrissur, to give a benedictory talk during the annual function of the Temple. Narrating the story of Dhruva from Bh¡gavatam, Poojya Swamiji spoke about the need for devotees to expand their mind, and learn to drop selfishness and self-centredness.
❏ As announced last month, 14th Annual Geeta Tattva Sameeksh¡ will be held between 18 and 25 January 2009 at the Sreemoolasth¡nam of Vadakkunathan Temple, Thrissur. Poojya Swamiji will speak (in Malayalam) on Gu¸a-traya- vibh¡ga yoga, the 14th chapter of Bhagavadgeet¡. ■
Note on Vicharasetu Subscription It has always been Poojya Swamiji’s wish that dissemination of spiritual knowledge should not impose financial compulsion on seekers. Accordingly, in spite of steady rise in the cost of paper and printing over the past few years, the subscription for Vicharasetu has not been increased. The Government of India has granted concessional posting charges to Vicharasetu within India, but the foreign postal rates have recently been increased to more than double, making a revision in foreign subscription rate inevitable. Foreign subscribers may please note the change.
Subscription Annual 3 years’ 6 years’ 12 years’ India Rs. 50/- Rs. 125/- Rs. 250/- Rs. 500/- Foreign (by Air) Rs. 1000/- Rs. 2500/- Rs. 5000/- Rs. 10000/-
Bank charges Rs 35.00 to be added in the case of outstation cheques (within India).
Vicharasetu - January 2009