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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of State ()

PRADHAN MANTRI KRISHI SINCHAI YOJANA

DISTRICT IRRIGATION PLAN

DISTRICT -

MAHARASHTRA

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

Sr. No. CHAPTERS Pages From - to 01 Introduction 1

02 Objectives 1

03 District Profile 2

04 Geomorphology and physiography 3-5

05 Drainage and watershed 5-7

06 Climate and rainfall 8-9

07 Landuse 10

08 River basin 11

09 Soil type 12-13

10 Agriculture Situation in the District 14-17 11 Hydrogeology 18-20 12 Groundwater scenarios 21 12.1 Present Scenarios 21-22 13 Water Resources 23

14 Irrigation Plan 24-26

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

1. INTRODUCTION

The overreaching vision of Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) will be to ensure access to some means of protective irrigation to all agricultural farms in the country( har khet ko paani) and to produce ‘per drop more crop’, thus bringing much desired rural prosperity.

The scheme will ensure the completion of long pending irrigation projects on priority and launch the ‘Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana’ with the motto of ‘Har Khet Ko Paani’. By harnessing rain water through ‘Jal Sanchay’ and ‘Jal Sinchan’, nurture water conservation and ground water recharge.

Micro irrigation will be popularised to ensure ‘Per drop-More crop’ . Creation of new water sources; repair, restoration and renovation of defunct water sources; construction of water harvesting structures, secondary & micro storage, groundwater development, enhancing potentials of traditional water bodies at village level will be taken on priority.

2. OBJECTIVE

The broad objectives of PMKSY will be:-

A. Enhance the physical access of water on the farm and expand cultivable area under assured irrigation (Har Khet ko pani).

B. Integration of water source, distribution and its efficient use, to make best use of water through appropriate technologies and practices.

C. Improve on-farm water use efficiency to reduce wastage and increase availability both in duration and extent.

D. Enhance the adoption of precision-irrigation and other water saving technologies (More crop per drop).

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

3.DISTRICT PROFILE

The Buldana district is a district in division of Maharashtra state in western part of India. The district is bordered by Amravati and (M.P.) in North, and districts in East , Hingoli and on South and and in West. The district head quarter Buldana is well connected to other parts of the state by a number of good all weather roads. The National Highway No.6 leading to - Calcutta passes through major part of the district. The district has 6 sub divisions and 13 blocks. The district is mainly covered in Survey of India topographic Sheet No. 55D/8 partly in 46 P and 56 A & lies between 19°51' to

21°17' North latitude and 75°57' to 76°49' East Longitude.

Map: 1 Location Map of

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

4. GEOMORPHOLOGY AND PHYSIOGRAPHY

The Buldana district forms approximately a parallelogram having more stretch along North-South direction rather than the East-West direction. The district is nearly divided into two separate parts. Southern portion of the district forms comparatively a table land than the Northern portion which is plain. The ranges of Ajanta form a line of bifurcation in between the two portions. Both the parts have nearly the equal area of the district. The elevation of the table land portion ranges from 492m to 687 meters, while the elevation of the plain area varies 246 m to259 m.

Southern portion of the district comprises of the two hilly ranges while the northern portion is comparatively plain exception the northern most portion is highly rugged area having the ranges of Satpuras with the direction of NNE-SSW approximately. The two hilly ranges of southern portion are named as southern & Central belts. The Central belt runs first NW-SE for near about 64 k.m. the southern belt of hill ranges stretches from Dhad to in the direction of NW-SE for a distance of 103 Km. the valley of Painganga widens up steadily from 6 Km to 88 Km.for distance of 106 Km along NW-SE in between these two hill ranges.

These two belts of hill ranges have formed many vallies through which many streams feed the major rivers of the dist. The hill ranges have given rise to many terrains along the foot hills which fall along the steep side marked by cliffs.

The Central belt has numerous valleys opening mostly along the Northern direction. First shallow and then widens to a large extent which gradually sinks into the bigger plains.

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

The physiography of the district has given rise to four major characteristic land forms viz. (I) The hill and ghat section 2) The foot hill zones 3) The plateaus and 4) The Plains. This Classification of the land forms a very important basis for both assessment and development of groundwater resources of the district. The extents of such features are given in the following table.

It is clear from the physiography that the plains and foot hil areas are mostly the favorable areas where ground water development can take place. The plain area and the foot hill area cover 69 percent of the tota geographical area respectively. It means that only 69 % of the area is suitable for groundwater development & 31% of area is unsuitable for the development.

Topographically, the district falls under three structural-cum-physical units: a narrow, northern strip in the Jalgaon and Sangrampur thasil in the Satpuda hills, the Payanghat or the Purna plains in the middle comprising the tahsils of Malkapur, , , , Jalgaon and Sangrampur while the Buldhana plateau comprising the Chikhli and Mehakar , Lonar, and tahsils to the south. The landscape in the district is rich and varied, with gently sloping fertile riverine plains studded with agriculturally prosperous villages standing in sharp contrast to the flat undulation plateau country with patches of cultivation, broad open river valleys and a monotonous scrub cover. The ghat country, deeply scoured by gullies and ravines on the edge of the plateau and the sheer black walls of the Satpuda scarps to the north add color to the variety of landforms.

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

Map: 2 Geomorphology Map of Buldhana District

5. DRAINAGE AND WATERSHEDS

The district is entirely drained by three major drainage systems. The Purna (Tapi) system covers the complete half of the area of the district. The system is developed along the northern side of the district. The painganga system & the purna (Godavari) system originates from the Ajanta hills & covers the southern half portion of the district. The Purna Tapi is having the westerly drainage system and the remaining two system i.e. of Painganga and Purna (Godavari) have SE drainage system.

The river purna (Tapi) forms the major drainage in the district which flows E to EW. It enters the district from and finally meets the Tapi rivers in . In the district it enters at the bed level 152 Mts.MSL and leaves 226 Mtrs.MSL.for a distance of 45 Km. The drainage

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

pattern of this river is quite big. It has deposited the huge alluvial deposits on the both banks. The river is perennial throughout the year.

Purna (Tapi) system is supported by the number of tributaries in the district Nalganga. Vishwanganga, Gyanganga and Man rivers are the main tributaries which are flowing from the southern portion of the river which are originated from the Ajanta hill and run nearly 50 to 70 Km. when they meet finally to Purna, These tributaties are seasonal and deposited alluvial deposits at the both banks.

Wan and other major nalas are enriching the Purna (Tapi) system from northern portion which originates from Satpura ranges and run approximately 30 to 40 Km. before meeting to Purna river.

The river Painganga has a total drainage of 90 Km.in the district and has a Slope of 153 Mts. i.e. about 0.17 % it enters the district at 686 m amsl and leaves at 533 m amsl.

The river purna (Godavari) has drainage of total length 45 Km. It enters in the district at the bed level of 518 m amsl. and leaves the district at the bed level of 479 m amsl.

All the rivers have a sub parallel to semi dendritic drainage pattern which is controlled by structures of the bed rocks formed by deccan basalt lava flows.Based on geomorphological setting and drainage pattern the district is divided into 57watersheds

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

Map: 3 Draingae & Waterbody Map of Buldhana District

Map: 4 Watershed Map of Buldhana District

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

6. CLIMATE AND RAINFALL

The Climate of the district is characterized by a hot summer and general dryness throughout the year except during the south-west monsoon season, i.e. June to September. The winter season is from December to about the middle of February followed by summer season which last up to May. June to September is the south-west monsoon season, whereas October and November constitute the post-monsoon season. The mean minimum temperature is about 12°C and means maximum temperature is about 45°C.

Except during the monsoon season when the humidity is high, the air is generally dry. The summer months are the driest with relative humidity between 25 and 35 percent.

The normal annual rainfall over the district varies from about 711 mm to 911 mm . It is the minimum in the northern parts of the district around Malkapur (711 mm) and Jalgaon () (719 mm). The average annual rainfall of last ten years (1996-2005) in the district varied from 539 mm (Nandura) to 845mm (Sindkhed Raja) The maximum spell of rainfall range from June to September constitutes 85 percent of the annual rainfall. The month of July and August being the rainiest month. The variation in rainfall from year to year in the district is large. On an average number of rainy days in major part of the district are 42 to 49 in a year and the same is presented in Table

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

Map: 5 Rainfall Map of Buldhana District

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

7. LANDUSE IN THE DISTRICT

The district has a total population of 25,88,039. And total area of 9,67,099 ha out of which Cultivable area is 760000ha , Forest area is 56000ha and area under non agriculture purpose is 41000ha. 21.2 % is urban, 78.8 % is rural area.

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

8. RIVER BASINS

Total water resources available with the district is 1867.124 MCUM out of which about 58.47 % is allocated for irrigation, 1.53 % for industrial and 8.24% is for domestic/drinking purpose. The region is going through urbanization / industrialization. The total population dependent on agriculture is 21,99,833 and total number of marginal farmers are 2,65,836 There are 2 major river basins viz Tapti and Godavari in the district. Their drainage system is as given below .

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

9.SOIL TYPE

The Satpudas have shallow, gravely and stony reddish soils. The soil over the piedmont deposits is coarse, highly friable and is locally known as Malli soil and is well suited for horticulture. To the south of the Satpuda piedmont, the Alluvial plains are covered by deep Alluvial soil, locally known as Bharkali soil, which are deep black, very fine in texture and highly retentive of moisture. Southwards away from the river, the soils are replaced by Kali regular soils, which are moderately deep. The soils of the plateau are Bhorandi or Khelk, a thin yellowish coarse soil, often less than half meter deep. The upper plateau is generally covered by shallow, black, brown or reddish soil. These are locally known as Barad soils.

Availability of water often determines the nature and level of social development of a region. The Purna basin lying in Western has unique features in the whole of the country in that a deeply inland area has extremely high innate soil and water salinity. A huge expanse of land mass of otherwise exceptionally high soil fertility has come to degenerate into near wastelands due to the high dissolved salts in the underground water, salts that often leach up to the surface.

The area adjoining the Purna river having peculiar characteristics of soil and groundwater i.e. salinity. The saline track is the region in which the soils have excessive concentration of natural soluble salts, mainly of chlorides, sulphates and carbonates of calcium, magnesium and sodium. In these soils, the exchangeable sodium percentage is greater than 15 as a result the pH is more than 8.5.

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

The saline belt of the Purna basin covers 166 Villages of 5 Tahsils. These villages suffer an acute problem of water for domastic and agricultural usage. Even though the annual precipitation averages 800 mm, saline ground water forces the rural population to practice only rain fed agriculture. As a result, they are rendered vulnerable to weather induced risks and their lives are quite pathetic.

Soil Types of the District:

Major soils Area( 000ha) percentage Deep black soil 342.0 35.4 Medium black soil 80.6 8.3 Shallow black soil 544.3 56.3 Others( saline )

Map: 8 Soil Map of Buldhana District

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

10. AGRICULTURE SITUATION IN THE DISTRICT Major crops of the district are Soybean, , Gram and Wheat second major crop is Tur, Jowar, Maize, Green Gram, Black Gram and other crops are Sunflowar, Safflower, Sesamum, Groundnut.

Existing Crop Pattern The cropping pattern in an irrigated area depends should mainly on (i) Availability of Water (ii) Type of Soil and land to be irrigated (iii) Climatic Conditions (iv) Value of produce and socio-economic aspects

Sr. Season Crop Average Area Actual Sowing No. ha. 2014 Area ha. 1 Kharip Sorghum 56300 20646 Cotton 244400 174339 Soyabean 208300 412103 Bajara 3500 2841 Maize 61100 30014 Tur 65000 69600 Green Gram 52500 12313 Black Gram 48400 11135 Groundnut 400 1050 Sesamum 4100 1581 Sunflower 2100 87 Sugarcane 1700 319 TOTAL 747800 736028 2 Rabbi Sorghum 16221 15828 Wheat 52940 57876 Gram 73910 122441 Maize 3330 12210 Sunflower 2300 49 Safflower 3100 373 TOTAL 151801 208777

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

Sr. Season Crop Average Area Actual Sowing No. ha. 2014 Area ha. 3 Summer Maize 510 0 Sunflower 940 34 Groundnut 960 3364 Sesamum 130 0 Green Gram 48 0 TOTAL 2588 3398

Existing Area under Rainfed Cultivation

(a) Rainfall during Monsoon (Max. Min & Average): Max – 119 mm (5 August 2015) Min – 0.1 mm (26 June, 22 & 23 Sept. 2015) Average – 713 mm (b) Rainfall during non-monsoon (Max. Min & Average): Max – 30 mm (1 January 2015) Min – 0.4 mm (16 March 2015) Average – 72.9 mm (c) Area under rainfed cultivation Total Area under cultivation -7,60,000 ha.

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

Rainfed area – 730440 ha.

Area under each crop : Orchard / Fruits / Vegetables / Water Bodies like ponds, tanks and lakes for aquatic Farming

Crops RainFed Irrigated Area (ha) Yield (t Area (ha) Yield (t /ha) /ha) --- Kharif Crop i. Soyabean 412103 0.565 ii. Cotton (Bale) 174339 0.13 iii. Tur 69690 0.254 iv. Maize 30014 1.926 v. Kharp Jowar 20646 1.026 vi. Moong 12313 0.318 vii. Udid 11335 0.329 Sub Total 730440

--- Rabbi Crop i. Gram 122449 0.68 ii. Wheat 57876 1.294 iii. R. Jowar 15828 0.783 iv. Maize 12210 v. Sunflower 373 vi. Safflower 49 0.524 Sub Total 150909 57876

-- Perennial i. Custard Apple 259.60 3.50 ii. Grapes 37.30 14.00 iii. Pomegranate 842.10 6.51 iv. Orange 907.80 13.00 v. Sweet Orange 404.50 14.00 vi. Mango 285.50 3.80 vii. Banana 534.90 53.00 viii. Guava 355.20 14.50

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

ix. K. Lime 320.70 4.00 x. Papaya 34.50 60.09 xi. Sapota 91.10 7.57 Sub Total 259.60 3813.60

-- Vegetable i. Brinjal 308.10 13.50 ii. Cabbage 91.10 14.00 iii. Cauliflower 109.80 14.49 iv. Okra 129.80 5.50 v. Tomato 383.00 14.50 vi. Potato 250.30 36.30 vii. Onion 11920.00 16.80 Sub Total 13192.10

-- Spices i. Ginger 191.10 3.41 ii. Turmeric 236.80 5.60 iii. Other Spices 1538.00 1.07 Sub Total 1965.90

-- Flowers i. Chrysanthmum 14.80 1.49 ii. Marigold 94.50 6.50 iii. Rows 20.30 3.00 iv. Other Flowers 6.60 0.76 Sub Total 136.20

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

11. Hydrogeology Deccan Trap lava flows and Purna Alluvium are the major water bearing formations of Buldhana district. Hard Rock (Deccan Trap Basalt) Aquifer: Major part of the district is covered by basaltic lava flows of upper Cretaceous to lower Eocene age. The Deccan lava sequence is grouped under Satpura group in the northern part whereas in southern part it is grouped under Sahyadri group. Deccan Trap Basalt forms an important water bearing formation of the district. The disposition of vesicular unit and massive unit of different lava flows has given rise to multi layered aquifer system. The water bearing capacity of Vesicular Basalt largely depends upon size and shape of vesicles,density of vesicles and the degree of inter connection of vesicles. Massive Basalt generally does not possess primary porosity. However, Massive Basalt, which is fractured, jointed and weathered posses’ water bearing capacity. Degree of weathering and topographic setting also plays a major role in respect of productivity. In Basalt, ground water occurs both in Vesicular and Massive Basalt as well as inter flow zones in weathered mantle, fractured zones. In general ground water occurs under water table conditions in shallow aquifer and semi-confined to confined conditions in deeper aquifer. The unconfined aquifer is developed due to the weathering and jointing of upper flow in Basalt down to depth of 15-20 mbgl. Soft Rock (Alluvium) Aquifer: The northern part of the district on either side of Purna River is underlain by thick Alluvial deposits of Pleistocene to Recent age and is termed as Purna Alluvium. The Alluvium is also observed in a small patch southwest of Malkapur and east of Khamgaon along the boundaries of district.The Alluvial valley lies in

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

narrow belt and covers roughly about 1800 sq. km.The valley extends about 51 sq.km. in Buldhana district and it tapers towards the western end.In Alluvial deposits, inter pore spaces in sand and gravel renders them a high degree of porosity and permeability to make them a good ground water reservoir. However lithological variation results in variable water yielding capacity depending upon the sand-clay ratio. Purna Alluvium has a proven thickness of more than 300 meters. Based on studies the entire thickness of Alluvium has been divided into younger Alluvium and older Alluvium. The younger Alluvium contains comparatively more sand layers and thus forms good aquifer. The older Alluvium, which is more clayey with thin horizons of sand and silt forms a comparatively lesser potential aquifer. In younger Alluvium ground water generally occurs in confined to semi-confined conditions in the depth range of 11-40 m bgl, while in older Alluvium it occurs under confined conditions below the depth of 40 m. Aquifer Parameters The principal water table aquifer in the district occurs down to a depth of 15 meters below ground level and shows a great variation in its capacity to yield water the massive units under favorable conditions of topography and rocks weathering generally have slightly low yields as compared to the vesicular units under similar conditions which have higher yields. The specific capacities of wells tested vary from 10 to 200 liters per minutes of drawdown. Specific yield varies from 1.6 percent to 13.5 percent. But generally it varies from 4 percent to 6 percent. The transmissivity of phreatic aquifer ranges between 18 and 80 m2/day. Aquifer parameters for alluvial area, the transmissivity values ranged from from 0.89 to 1575.96 m2/day and storativity ranges from 1.09 x 10-3 to 3.00 x 10-6. The transmissivity in Basalt ranges from 8.35 to 395.85 m2/day

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

and the storativity varies between 8 x 10 -8 and 4.2 x 10 – 2. It is observed that values of transmissivity and storativity are directly proportionate to the cumulative thickness of the aquifer and the type of aquifer. Yields of Dugwells and Borewells The yields of the wells are the functions of the permeability and storativity of aquifer encountered. This varies with location, diameter and depth of wells. There are mainly two types of ground water structures in the district i.e., dugwells and borewells/Tubewells. Yield of dugwells varies according to the nature of formations tapped. In Deccan Trap Basalt, the yield of the dugwells in different formations and its ranges are given in Table. The yields of borewells also show wide variations and it ranges from traces to 30.62 lps. This variation of yields in the single type of aquifer is due to lateral/spatial variation in permeability of the formation/aquifer material.

Yield Range of Dug wells Formation Yield Range (lpm/day) Massive basalt poorly weathered / jointed with 30 – 60 thin vesicular zone.

Weathered and highly jointed massive basalt 90 – 150 with thick vesicular zones

Weathered, fractured and jointed massive 60 – 120 basalt with thick vesicular zone

Highly weathered and moderate to poorly 40 – 80 jointed basalt.

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

12. Groundwater Scenarios Table-2

1998 2004 2007 2008 2011 Annual Recharge in 85636 69595 90518 91652 94162 ham Annual Draft in ham 20950 41644 64304 64151 65533 Total Irrigation 32443 35596 57967 57967 59639 Wells

The ground water development has been growing at an exponential rate in the district. The above table shows consistent growth in groundwater irrigation and the number of wells. The groundwater development has almost been doubled in the beginning of 2001.

12.1 Present scenarios The district abstract showing details of Dynamic Ground water Resources 2011-12 is given below – Table-3 Total Number of Watersheds 57 Overexploited Watersheds 02 Critical watersheds 00 Semi – Critical watersheds 07 Poor Quality 00 Safe watersheds 48 Total No of Talukas 13 Total Geographical Area in Sq.Km. 9661 Command Area in Sq .Km. 624.89 Non Command Area in Sq.Km. 7314.98 Poor Quality Area in Sq.Km. 266.28 Irrigation wells and Borewells 59639 Total Annual GW Recharge 94162 ham Net annual GW availability 28629 ham Gross Draft in ham 65533 ham

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

District Water Account –

Now the objective is to bring the rainfed area under irrigation by various interventions under various schemes of both central and state governments like 1. AIBP 2. IWMP 3. MGNREGA 4. RKVY 5. VIIDP 6. NRDWP 7. JALYUKT SHIVAR ABHIYAAN ( DPC, 8. CSR activities 9. CAIM 10. Mahatma Phule Jal Bhumi Sandharan Abhiyan

Departments involved 1. Irrigation ( state, local sector, zilla parishad) 2. Agriculture (state, zilla parishad) 3. Zilla parishad 4. Forest 5. GSDA 6. NGOs, Banks (CSR) 7. Agricultural Universities

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

13. WATER RESOURCES

Water availability in the district

Surface Water MCUM Remarks

Minor Irrigation 255 Total Gross

Medium Irrigation 157.25 Storage

considered as Major Irrigation 1119.86 available Ground water (Wells, 268.9 Tubewells) water in TOTAL 1801.01 Irrigation Projects. WaterRequirement of the District TOTAL Domestic 153.885 MCUM Agriculture 1091.787 MCUM Industry 28.63.00 MCUM TOTAL 1274.302 MCUM

Irrigation Projects (Major/Medium/Minor)

Name of the Status NO OF LIVE Gorss Culturable Project PROJECTS STORAGE Command Command (MMCUM) Area (GCA) Area Ha. (CCA)Ha. MAJOR Completed 4 304.66 92486 68290 Ongoing 1 297.72 140400 112320 MEDIUM Total 5 602.38 232886 180610 Completed 7 136.12 45348 33794 Ongoing 0 0 0 0 MINOR Total 7 136.12 45348 33794 Completed 99 197.087 53271 42788 Ongoing 15 55.465 11097 8680 0 to 100 ha. future 21 26.074 4296 3581 Total 135 278.626 68664 55049 587 92.79 20900 20900

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

GRAND 734 1109.916 367398 290353 TOTAL

Irrigation Methods used

o Canal Irrigation -144464 ha (GCA) o River Irrigation (KT Weir, Lift Irrigation etc) - 222934 Ha (GCA) o Open well and Tube well – 98343 Ha.

14. IRRIGATION PLAN It is intended to formulate a holistic irrigation plan for the district with the main objectives as under:  To maximize crop yield in order to achieve food self sufficiency of the region. (per drop more crop)  To increase the agriculture area under irrigation (har khet ko paani)

Area proposed to be covered under Drip / Sprinkler Irrigation during 2015-16 No. of No. of Financial Sr. Area Total Cost block Crop Spacing benefic Outlay No. (Ha.) Involved /Taluka iaries Total A. Drip Mango 10 M x 10 M 18 16.50 3.11 1.86 Irrigation 13 Tamarind 10 M x 10 M 5 5.00 0.94 0.56 Sapota 10 M x 10 M 8 12.00 2.26 1.36 Guava 6 M x 6 M 40 35.00 9.29 5.58 Cashewnut 6 M x 6 M 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 Citrus 6 M x 6 M 312 287.00 76.20 45.72 Amala 6 M x 6 M 20 19.50 5.18 3.11 C.apple 5 M x 5 M 148 116.00 34.97 20.98 Fig 5 M x 5 M 4 2.00 0.60 0.36 Ber 5 M x 5 M 5 5.00 1.51 0.90 Pomegranate 4 M x 4 M 60 60.00 19.08 11.45 Papaya 3 M x 3 M 82 62.00 22.66 13.60 Grapes 2 M x 2 M 10 8.00 5.09 3.05 1.5 M x 1.5 Banana 162 296.30 220.56 132.33 M 2.5 M x 0.6 Vegetables 89 78.00 42.90 25.74 M 1.8 x 0.6 120 112.00 78.50 47.10

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

1.2 x 0.6 300 250.00 244.00 146.40 2.5 M x 0.6 Flowers 5 7.50 4.13 2.48 M 1.8 x 0.6 5 7.50 5.26 3.15 1.2 x 0.6 5 7.50 7.32 4.37 1.5 M x 1.5 Sugarcane 10 15.00 11.17 6.70 M Cotton 1.2 x 0.6 9500 10230.00 7614.91 4568.94 Total Drip Irrigation 10908 11631.80 8409.60 5045.74 B. Portable Sprinkler Hort & Non- Hort Crops 7835 7650.00 1492.10 895.26 Total Portable Sprinkler Irrigation System 7835 7650.00 1492.10 895.26 C. Semi perment Hort & Non- Hort Crops

Sprinkler Total Semi Permenent Sprinkler Irrigation System 0.00 0.000 0.00 D. Large Volume Sprinkler(Rain Hort & Non- gun) Hort Crops Total Large Volume Sprinkler Irrigation System 0.00 0.000 0.00 E. Admn. Cost @ 1 % 59.00 Grand Total ( A+B+C+D+E ) 18743 19281.80 9901.70 6000.00

Likewise for 5 years till 2020 (Under VIIDP) MICRO IRRIGATION Year Area (Ha.) Financial outlay(in LAKHS) 2015-16 19281.80 6000.00

2016-17 21209.98 6600.00 2017-18 23330.48 7260.00 2018-19 25662.93 7986.00 2019-20 28230.12 8784.00 TOTAL 117715.31 36630.00

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

Proposed increase in the Irrigation Potential Area to be Amount(IN Type of Projects covered(HA) LAKHS) Minor Irrigation (AIBP+Others) 8462 3735 Medium Irrigation(AIBP) 0 0 Major Irrigation(AIBP+Others) 101088 0.00 Watershed Development(PMKSY) 18336.12 2200.34 Water Bodies (VIIDP) (KT weir, PT) 12807 583.16 Wells (NREGA ) (8125) 12187 243.75 FARM PONDS (NREGA, RKVY) 15000 7000.00 TOTAL 167880.12 13762.25

TOTAL FINANCIAL OUTLAY REQUIRED TO ACHIEVE OBJECTIVES OF PMKSY YEAR FINANCIAL OUTLAY PER DROP MORE HAR KHET KO CROP PAANI 2015-16 6000.00 2752.25

2016-17 6600.00 2752.25 2017-18 7260.00 2752.25 2018-19 7986.00 2752.25 2019-20 8784.00 2752.25 TOTAL 36630.00 13762.25

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Irrigation Planning Report for BULDANA District of Maharashtra State (India)

List of maps

1.Location map of a district

2.Geomorphology map

3. Drainage and waterbody map

4.Watershed map

5.Rainfall map

6.Land use cover map

7.Basin map

8.Soil map

9.Cropping pattern map

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